




























6 From the Editor
Real leadership faces adversity.
32 New Product Solutions
August’s New Product Solutions highlight: Coating and Enrobing
Forming and Portioning
Vertical Form/Fill/Seal
Inspection/Detection
54 Packaging Technology
Metering saves date coding woes for Olly Containers.
EuroMilk’s stick pack machine cuts costs.
60 Batch to Continuous Unloading kinetics impact product quality.
64 E ciency Imperative
Doing more with less on the process floor.
68 Clean on a Budget
A smarter path to CIP for growing manufacturers.
Tillamook Sets Sail in Decatur to Support Growth
Tillamook’s new Decatur, Ill., ice cream plant o cially opened in June 4, bringing the dairy producer closer to its growing customer base on the East Coast.
8 Tech Today: Selecting Power Transmission Solutions
The wrong motor, belt, or gear reducer can spell big trouble in an environment where downtime is measured not in minutes, but in dollars.
24 Flipping the Script for Food Processors
Pharmaceuticals and oil and gas are seeking unified production data metrics across the enterprise, which flips the script from equipment-first as the necessary ingredient for scaling plants.
40 Homestyle Direct
Homestyle Direct’s purchase of a Box Crusher from Layton Systems has improved productivity and employee welfare.
46 Superior Supplement Manufacturing
Two heat exchangers and a homogenizer have been central to a supplement manufacturer’s expansion into functional beverages.
50 Boston Sword & Tuna
The Northeastern U.S. seafood producer has enhanced the quality of its products with metal detector inspection systems.
S years ago, we have continued to refine its design most difficult bin discharge problems.
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DERRICK TEAL | EDITOR-IN-CHIEF
Unprecedented times mean unprecedented concerns for staff members, and it’s up to leadership to address these concerns directly for the sake of employees.
Pro Food World’s job is to bring you content that helps you in the industry to do your jobs better. Right now, there are people in your plants that are scared or nervous, maybe even wondering if they should show up for work. That got me thinking about a conversation I had with David Gray, CEO of FedUp Foods, who has given many talks in various formats on the qualities of leadership.
He brought up how the world has recently had several black swan events—incredibly rare scenarios that have an extreme impact, like 9/11 or COVID-19.
Gray said that people, whether consciously or not, are asking themselves questions like, “What’s going to happen?” “Are we going to go to war?” “Are we going to have higher priced foods?” “How do we take care of our households?”
“These are all creating conflicts with just day-to-day living, and then that shows up when they come in to work,” he said. “You have people who gotta work on top of that other stuff.”
“As a CEO and leader,” Gray explained, “my job is to really create a sustainable environment… where people can come and have stability and growth, and at some level, clarity.”
There are many food and beverage plants where members of the staff are worried because they’ve seen or read the news about people arriving at work only for immigration officials to show up and take them away. There are many food and beverage plants where something like that isn’t a concern among the staff, but they still have worries. It would be easy to know what those were if, like machines on the line, staff had sensors attached to them that could detect their worries send them to a display for managers to see. So, managers have to become those sensors. Developing this skill may take some additional training or courses, or simply practice, but a staff member’s peace of mind will be worth it.
“We live in an anxious society that’s even more anxious than in past years because we’ve got all this information coming at us whether we like or not,” said Gray. “People need to know that, hey, we may not have the answer, but this is the path that will work and we’re going to get through it.”
dteal@pmmimediagroup.com
EDITORIAL ADVISORY BOARD
CHRISTINE BENSE
CHIEF SUPPLY CHAIN OFFICER
Turkey Hill
GREG FLICKINGER
CEO
American Botanicals
JOHN HILKER
SENIOR VP, OPERATIONS
Kite Hill
VINCE NASTI
VP, OPERATIONS
Great Kitchens Food Company
JIM PRUNESTI
SVP, ENGINEERING
Conagra Brands
SCOTT SPENCER
CEO
Quality Harvest Foods
TONY VANDENOEVER
PRINCIPAL CONSULTANT
Waterfall Ventures
DIANE WOLF
INDEPENDENT FOOD AND BEVERAGE CONSULTANT
BROOKE WYNN
SENIOR DIRECTOR, SUSTAINABILITY
Smithfield Foods
RIBBON/PADDLE/PLOW BLENDERS HANDLE POWDERS TO PASTES
Agitators forced through stationary materials impart shear needed to reduce agglomerates and blend pastes and slurries. Basic industrial units to state-of-the-art sanitary designs with heating/cooling jackets, liquid spray additions, and high-speed choppers/intensifiers. Capacities from 1 to 1,150 cu ft (.03 to 32 m3).
SANITIZE ULTRA-FAST, THOROUGHLY
Smooth internal surfaces free of baffles, shafts and bearings allow unobstructed material flow, plus complete discharge through a gate valve for rapid cleaning or sanitizing of the easy-access interior. Uniform blends are typically achieved in as little as 15 minutes with equal efficiency at fill volumes from 100% to 25% of capacity. Ideal for dry and granular materials.
n 100% Uniform blending and/or liquid additions in one to 2–1/2 minutes
n Total discharge with no segregation
n Ultra-gentle tumbling action (versus blades forced through batch)
n Ultra-low energy usage
n Equal efficiency from 100% to 15% of capacity
n No internal shaft or seals contacting material unlike other rotary mixers
FLUIDIZED BED MIXERS BLEND ULTRA-FAST, GENTLY
MUNSON® Fluidized Bed Mixers feature two shafts with paddles that counter-rotate at high speeds to fluidize material, achieving homogeneous blends in 10 seconds to 2 minutes. Low shear forces minimize friction with little or no degradation and insignificant heat generation. Drop-bottom gates provide rapid discharge. Capacities from 0.21 to 283 cu ft (6 L to 8 m3).
LUMP BREAKERS REDUCE AGGLOMERATES, FRIABLE MATERIALS
Remove lumps and agglomerates from bulk foods. Dual rotors with three-point, singlepiece breaking heads rotate with minimum clearance inside a curved, perforated bedscreen. On-size material exits through bedscreen apertures from 1/32 to 2–1/2 in. (0.8 to 63.5 mm) in diameter. Fits tight spaces between upstream and downstream process equipment.
PIN MILLS REDUCE FRIABLE SOLIDS IN CONTROLLED SIZE RANGES
Coarse to fine grinding of friable powders, flakes and granules into controlled particle sizes at high rates per HP/kW. High-speed rotation of the inner disc creates centrifugal force that accelerates bulk material entering the central inlet of the opposing stationary disc through five intermeshing rows of pins. Desired tight particle size distribution obtained by controlling the rotor speed.
DERRICK TEAL | EDITOR-IN-CHIEF
The wrong motor, belt, or gear reducer can spell big trouble in an environment where downtime is measured not in minutes, but in dollars.
AGROWING AWARENESS of regulatory compliance, energy mandates, and total cost of ownership is pushing F&B professionals to ask more from their power transmission partners. They’re realizing the wrong motor, belt, or gear reducer can spell big trouble in an environment where downtime is measured not in minutes, but in dollars.
ProFood World spoke with experts across the sector—from motor and drive manufacturers to belting system innovators—to get their take on what every F&B operation needs to know to choose wisely and run e ciently.
Zone awareness: the rst rule of smart speci cation
Every conversation about power transmission in food production should begin with the word “zone.”
That’s because F&B facilities operate in highly controlled hygiene zones, and each one demands di er-
ent performance characteristics from its equipment. Misunderstanding—or ignoring—these zones can lead to costly, even dangerous mistakes.
“Zone 1 is your food contact zone,” says Brandon Canclini, Global Product Manager at ABB NEMA Motors Inc. “It sees the harshest washdown conditions—hightemp, high-pressure caustic chemicals. You cannot put a general-purpose motor there. It will fail quickly.”
ABB structures its product o erings around a three-zone model:
• Zone 1 (Food Zone): Direct food contact or high probability of splashback. Requires IP69-rated, fully sealed, stainless-steel motors like ABB’s Food Safe SP5.
• Zone 2 (Splash Zone): Indirect exposure. Washdowns still occur, but not as frequently or aggressively. Here, ABB recommends its IP55+ rated white washdown or paint-free motors.
• Zone 3 (Dry Zone): Packaging or warehouse areas with no washdown risk. Standard general-purpose motors—like ABB’s high-e ciency SP4 line—are appropriate and more cost-e ective.
“If someone puts a food-safe motor in a dry zone, it’ll work,” Canclini says. “But it’s overkill. That customer’s overspending where they don’t need to.”
This zone-specific approach isn’t unique to motors. Belts, bearings, and gearboxes must also be selected with zone compatibility in mind.
“Our belting solutions have to withstand not just torque and tension, but chemicals, moisture, temperature variation, and microbiological risk,” explains Kyoyul Oh, Vice President and General Manager of Power Transmission & Fluid Power Products at AMMEGA . “We must understand exactly how and where a belt is being used—from sanitation chemicals to mechanical wear over time.”
Awareness also matters when it comes to what’s in your facility. Tom Ellis, Industry Solutions Advisor for SEW-EURODRIVE ’s Food & Beverage Corporate Engineering department says that he deals with an
issue on a weekly basis called variant management.
“The end user doesn’t want 500 different combinations of an SEW gear motor. What they want to do is try to narrow that down where they get the same unit over and over,” he says. “So then, if they have to stock a spare, they only have to stock one type.” This is important in an industry where there is a limited amount of space for storing replacement parts.
Richard Vaughn, Manager, Product Management-
Whether you’re building new lines or upgrading old ones, here’s a checklist based on expert recommendations:
Linear Technologies at Bosch Rexroth says, “The main acronym that we advise manufacturers to consider when evaluating both components and larger solutions is ‘LOSTPED.’ This is broken down into Load, Orientation, Speed, Travel, Precision, Environment, and Duty. Many factors determine how successful a solution is, and if any of those factors are overlooked, it can lead to premature wear and/or negatively impact operations. Also, it’s important to evaluate the quality of each component. While it may be tempting to consider a cheaper alternative for the initial purchase, that decision can be costly if the solution breaks down faster and requires additional downtime to maintain.”
One of the most important pieces of advice shared by all our sources? Engage your vendors early.
It’s a statement that we hear a lot, regardless of the task. In this case, OEMs too often make component selections based on cost or availability without fully understanding the sanitation or efficiency requirements of the facility where the equipment will be installed.
“OEMs will often opt for lower-cost components to win bids,” says Alex Kanaris, President of VDG. “But the long-term benefits of our drum motors—like hygiene, reliability, and ease of maintenance—are seen by the end user. That’s who we focus on educating.”
• IDENTIFY THE ZONE – Food, splash, or dry? Sanitation intensity will determine ingress protection and material selection.
• UNDERSTAND THE ENVIRONMENT – What chemicals, temperatures, and pressures will the equipment be exposed to?
• KNOW YOUR PROCESS – Is variable speed needed? What torque and acceleration requirements exist?
• REVIEW REGULATIONS – Do components comply with NSF/USDA/FDA? Will they meet DOE 2027 standards?
• PLAN FOR THE LONG TERM – Evaluate total cost of ownership, including efficiency, maintenance, and service intervals.
• ENGAGE THE RIGHT VENDORS EARLY – Don’t rely solely on the OEM’s spec. Bring in your vendors to consult and educate.
• ASK ABOUT SMART OPTIONS – Can the system provide health monitoring or predictive maintenance alerts?
• ACCOUNT FOR LEGACY INTEGRATION – Ensure new components won’t introduce compliance or compatibility issues.
• REQUEST DOCUMENTATION – Traceability, sanitation validation, and efficiency certifications should be available.
• THINK MODULARITY – Look for changeout-friendly solutions to reduce downtime and improve sanitation.
“Manufacturers need to have a consistent dialogue with suppliers, especially given the fluid nature of the CPG industry,” says Vaughn. “Processes need to be flexible to respond to market shifts, and by having an innate relationship with a trusted supplier, manufacturers can implement solutions that can respond to those shifts and, if need be, scale to meet growing needs with a particular product vertical.”
The temptation to save money by specifying lower-cost components is understandable. But experts warn it’s a false economy.
“We’ve seen people save a few hundred bucks on a motor and then lose thousands when it fails early in a washdown zone,” says Canclini. “It’s not just about purchase price. It’s about lifecycle cost, downtime, and risk.”
Kanaris adds that overheating due to improper component selection can degrade lubricants and damage gearboxes.
“When the motor runs too hot, the oil viscosity drops. At 100°C, we measured oil dropping to 7.2 centistokes. That’s basically no lubrication,” he says. “You’re looking at premature failure of internal components.”
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• Sys m ngr di n u oma ion
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• osi ing, cora ing Cu ing
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IMAGE COURTESY OF VDG
VDG units have no external cooling fans and rely on internal oil circulation to dissipate heat.
Canclini summarizes it well: “If you don’t spec right, you’re not just risking breakdowns—you’re putting food safety, regulatory compliance, and your entire line performance on the line.”
The power transmission sector is now embracing Industry 4.0, with intelligent systems capable of sensing, reporting, and adapting in real time.
“We’re embedding sensors into belts—what we call smart belts,” says Oh. “These monitor load, heat, and stress. If a belt is over-tensioned or nearing failure, it tells the system.”
This allows for predictive and prescriptive maintenance—not just reacting after a failure, but planning service proactively.
“It’s like human physiology,” Oh says. “You want muscles to ache before bones break. A belt should fail before your gearbox does. But ideally, it won’t fail at all because the system tells you when it needs attention.”
This involves integrating sensor data with AI and machine learning to understand normal versus abnormal behavior—even accounting for legacy equipment.
“If I put a new belt on a five-year-old system, the load will di er from a brand-new install,” Oh says. “AI can learn from this and adjust expectations accordingly. That’s what makes it powerful.”
INTEGRATED APPROACH
VALUE AND EFFICIENCY EXCEPTIONAL
FAST-TRACK AND TIGHT BUDGETS SCHEDULES
ACROSS THE GLOBE 148 YEARS
SAFETY HOURS WITHOUT 8.39M COMPROMISE
SITE LOCATION CONSULTING
DESIGN AND ENGINEERING
CONSTRUCTION
Eliminate premature failure due to water ingress through the motor
weep holes
Double seals on motor cover and all connection points
Designed to EHEDG Standards and IP68 and IP69K Certified.
“The motor industry has shifted. It’s not about throwing any motor into any environment. It’s about designing solutions for specific applications— and educating customers on how to use them properly.”
— Brandon Canclini, Global Product Manager at ABB NEMA Motors Inc.
What about legacy equipment?
F&B facilities are often home to aging assets—sometimes decades old—that still work but may not meet today’s standards for efficiency or sanitation.
“Some motors from the 1930s are still in operation,” says Oh. “We have to design belts that not only fit, but bring those systems closer to modern performance.”
Customization is the new standard
Customization is no longer a luxury—it’s a baseline expectation. At VDG, Kanaris describes how the company’s new XP (Exchangeable Profiled Sleeve) allows users to quickly change belt profiles on a drum motor without replacing the whole unit.
“We used to mount sprockets for each belt type, but now we machine the belt profile directly on the stainless-steel drive sleeve,” he says. “You just swap the sleeve, not the motor.”
This saves time during changeovers and improves sanitation by eliminating mechanical interfaces where food particles could hide.
Says Vaughn, “Processes need to be flexible to respond to market shifts, and by having an innate relationship with a trusted supplier, manufacturers can implement solutions that can respond to those shifts and, if need be, scale to meet growing needs with a particular product vertical.”
Know the zones, know the risks, know the rewards Power transmission systems in F&B facilities are more than a mechanical detail—they’re a linchpin of safe, efficient production. Choosing the right motor, belt, or gearbox isn’t just a matter of specs. It’s about fit, function, and future-readiness.
As Canclini puts it, “The motor industry has shifted. It’s not about throwing any motor into any environment. It’s about designing solutions for specific applications— and educating customers on how to use them properly.”
Whether you’re running a bakery, dairy plant, bottling line, or protein processing facility, investing time in smart power transmission decisions pays off in uptime, compliance, and peace of mind.
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CASEY FLANAGAN | ASSOCIATE EDITOR
Tillamook’s new Decatur, Ill., ice cream plant o cially opened June 4, bringing the dairy producer closer to its growing customer base on the East Coast.
EVEN BEFORE the Tillamook County Creamery Association’s (TCCA) founding in 1909, its hometown of Tillamook, Ore., was innovating ways to bring dairy to the masses.
That’s how the brand’s ship logo on each package came to be: Tillamook County dairy farmers in the mid-1800s struggled to deliver their cheese and butter products to Portland across rough, mountainous terrain, so they looked to the water for a path forward, the company says. After trial, error, and a few unfortunate wrecks, these dairy farmers had themselves a seaworthy ship ready for the journey. It was dubbed The Morning Star of Tillamook on January 1, 1855, and soon began the journey to deliver its first batch of Tillamook dairy to Portland, by way of the Columbia River.
Now in 2025 , TCCA is continuing the legacy of The Morning Star on its package with a new ice cream manufacturing plant in Decatur, Ill. The expansion is TCCA’s first facility outside of Oregon and comes about eight years after TCCA’s 2017 decision to grow its reach beyond the Western U.S. It also follows ice cream sales of about 27 million gallons in the U.S. in 2024 alone,
Tillamook County dairy farmers acquired the ship The Morning Star of Tillamook to deliver its first batch of dairy to Portland, Ore.
Tillamook County Creamery Association (TCCA) was founded in its hometown of Tillamook, Ore.
reaching around 15 million households, says David Booth, TCCA President and CEO.
“You would think a majority of that was in the Western part of the U.S., but honestly, today, we sell more to households in the Eastern U.S.,” says Booth. “You can see the importance of building this facility in Decatur, to get closer to our customers and consumers, it’s so important.”
An ice cream plant in Decatur: a familiar sight, with a new commitment
The plant is just under 60,000 sq ft, nestled among homes, and not far from Decatur’s downtown. It doesn’t fit the stereotypical picture of an all-new manufacturing plant towering over rural land or among other large buildings in an industrial park, and there’s a unique story behind that.
This building is more than 100 years old, and before it spent some time vacant ahead of TCCA’s arrival, it was also an ice cream plant. And like the story of The Morning Star and the challenges Tillamook’s dairy farmers faced, TCCA faced significant hurdles making
TCCA made the decision to grow its reach beyond the western U.S.
TCCA opened a 60,000-sq-ft ice cream plant in Decatur, Ill., investing $65-70 million to renovate a centuryold building (below).
Temperature fluctuations, physical impacts during handling, and moisture are three challenges of operating automated systems in deep-freeze conditions. While many types of automation can operate efficiently in cold conditions of -20°F, everything changes when you drop to temperatures of -40°F.
Mark Livesay, vice president of Automated Warehousing at ESI Group, says that most equipment and accompanying components used at -20°F cannot operate in deep cold environments due to the material used in their design.
-35°F Rack-Supported AS/RS | 90’ Tall | 5,000 Pallet Positions (Xfinigen Media Production Group ).
Most synthetic greases and lubricants that perform at -20°F break down at -40°F. Likewise, flexible cables at -20°F may become brittle in deeper cold. Electronics designed for warmer environments will not operate reliably in extreme cold unless housed in heated enclosures. Photo eyes, in particular, are vulnerable to freezing temperatures; when enclosed, they also require airflow across the lens to prevent fogging or icing.
Livesay notes that power systems for rack vehicles (RVs) vary by manufacturer—some use tethered cables, others rely on large capacitors, and some use lithium batteries that are recharged when the RV docks in the Storage Retrieval Machine (SRM). “These technologies degrade rapidly in extreme cold temperatures,” he explains. “However, advances are underway, and I expect reliability to improve in the future.”
System maintenance poses its own set of challenges. Workers must wear specialized freezer gear, as the extreme
cold hinders fine motor skills and makes performing tasks more difficult. “A deep freezer — even those at -10°F — is a harsh environment,” Livesay explains. “The amount of time a person can spend inside is limited by how long they can physically endure the conditions.”
These are all reasons why care must be taken to choose the most robustly designed automated storage/retrieval systems (AS/RS) possible. Livesay says “The operating temperature is critical in deciding which automation type and brand equipment should be used. For example, most AS/ RS suppliers say that their equipment will perform well to -20°F, but when you get to -40°F, there is only one manufacturer that can operate in that environment.”
He recalls that in 1995, Woodson Inc. offered an AS/RS capable of operating at -40°F, which is still in operation today. Though Woodson was acquired in 2003, and its machines are no longer produced, Westfalia now makes a cold-hardened deep-lane AS/RS.
In 10 years, the US population will generate demand for 24mn sq. ft. of cold storage.
Automated systems can achieve accuracy rates of 99.9%.
Redundancy is key to designing an efficient, deep-freeze automated environment. For example, shared storage lanes accessible from adjacent SRM aisles provide essential redundancy if an SRM goes down.
Additionally, a deep-lane storage system, whether using a cart and shuttle or aisle-running SRMs, optimizes cubic space with fewer SRM aisles. A smaller footprint equates to less cubic footage of conditioned space, resulting in realized savings on building costs.
Robust equipment feeding the SRM is also crucial. Chain Driven Live Roller (CDLR) conveyors are reliable and can handle heavier pallet loads, but care should be taken when deciding on material type and which lubricants and greases to use.
At the heart of your deep-freeze storage should be a warehouse management system (WMS). A WMS facilitates the best storage of a product skew/lot over multiple SRM aisles so that one product is not stored in one storage block. Ideally, products should be simultaneously stored and retrieved with multiple SRMs.
“As long as there’s no manual intervention, a WMS can maintain 99.9% accuracy,” says Livesay.
Livesay offers the following advice when selecting automation for cold storage applications:
1. Talk to Maintenance Teams – Visit operating facilities and ask maintenance staff about system reliability and recurring issues.
2. Evaluate SRM Construction – Assess the SRM with 1 or 2 masts. A single-masted crane at higher levels may flex, causing a pendulum effect that delays stabilization at the rack opening. A 2-masted crane is more rigid, reducing wait time and improving throughput.
3. Understand Fault Recovery Options – Ask yourself: How do you recover from a fault when shrink wrap is blocking a photo eye or you have a broken pallet? How will maintenance access this area to fix the issue?
4. Understand Pallet Storage – Is the pallet being stored on pallet support boards (PSB) or can it be stored directly in the racks where the center of the pallet is supported on a third rail? Note: PSB adds costs to the system for the insertion/extraction equipment; additional PSBs can add up to more than $1 million, depending on pallet quantity.
5. Future-Proof Your Investment – Get out your crystal ball and look at your needs 10 to 15 years from now. “We built an automated deep freezer, and the customer told me that they would never outgrow this facility,” says Livesay. “Within four years, they were having us expand their freezer. This is a very expensive addition, and they could have saved millions if they had better foresight.”
Partnering with an experienced general contractor, like ESI Group, will ensure you successfully navigate the challenges associated with designing and building an automated facility.
TCCA’s family-size ice cream filling operation can fill one carton every second.
this plant ship-shape to meet East Coast demand.
“This is not an easy project; it would have been much easier to do a greenfield project. There were so many unknowns, so many challenges with the structure of the building,” says Mike Bever, Executive Vice President, Chief Supply Chain Officer at TCCA.
While the building had good bones, it took an investment of around $65-70 million to bring it up to modern manufacturing standards.
“This plant was very well built in its day. It’s all concrete,” explains Bever. “But a lot of that concrete had some breakdown over the years, and so we ended up having to go in and put a steel superstructure under a lot of those concrete floors. So, what was a very strong building to start with is now probably indestructible.”
The renovation job also involved adding significant new automation to meet modern ice cream manufacturing standards, as well as changes like opening windows to let in more natural light for employees.
Part of the strategy in building this new facility was to shift the balance of TCCA’s internal and external manufacturing network toward more internal production, according to Bever. Bringing more operations in-house “allows us to control quality and make sure every single container of ice cream that comes out of here meets or exceeds the Tillamook expectations,” he says.
But reaching this bar for TCCA quality can’t be achieved with some new concrete and machinery alone.
“Our success will be determined by our ability to infuse the Tillamook culture here in Decatur, and that’s hard to do,” says Bever. “I will tell you, we do things differently. The way we treat our employees; we do things that we don’t have to do, we do things because it’s the right thing to do. And it’s working; our employees are responding well to it, and we will continue to double down, and that will determine our success here.”
To import that TCCA culture to the new plant, the
TCCA’s 3-gallon tubs are sold to retail customers like sweet shops, hotels, or restaurants.
company brought in experts from the Oregon facility to help train employees and set up operations. Oregonbased team members ensured the new plant would have the same quality standards, recipes, and ingredients as back home to produce the same quality ice cream.
TCCA aims to be more than just another business operating in the area. With the help of JP Cullen, TCCA’s general contractor for the project, the company is committing $50,000 in donations to support the local community in Decatur. Funds will go toward programs and services like the Decatur Park District and local food security efforts.
Stepping inside the Decatur plant, signs of the building’s true age are minimal.
TCCA designed the office and breakroom spaces with a material palette of plywood, corrugated metal, and tile—consistent with the company’s aesthetic at
other facilities and nodding to the materials common in a typical farm. Construction elements in the packaging and processing spaces, like much of the concrete flooring and stainless-steel surfaces, appear brand new and ready for the production ahead.
Plans for production in this space are lofty; TCCA plans to produce about 3 million gallons of ice cream here in the first year and ramp up to 15.5 million gallons at full capacity over the next several years, Bever says. “Overall capacity here is significantly greater than our ice cream plant in Oregon,” he adds. “It will be more than double the capacity of that plant.”
The plant’s workforce is also slated to ramp up, starting with 50 new jobs in the area upon opening, and rising as the company reaches for that 15.5-million-gallon capacity.
TCCA sources its raw materials either from Oregon or within a 200-mile radius of the Decatur plant, depending on the material. The company partnered
For family-size carton filling, TCCA modified flavor tanks with smart valves to support the line’s higher capacity.
TCCA’s Decatur o ce space is designed with materials typical in a farm setting.
with a local co-op to source its milk. “Milk doesn’t travel very far, so [the milk supplier] is nearby,” explains Steve Marko, Senior Director of R&D at TCCA. Some ingredients, however, remain region-specific. The company’s Oregon Strawberry flavor, for example, continues to rely on fruit sourced from the Pacific Northwest.
Stepping out of the o ces, the production area starts with a locker room space. There, workers will don and do PPE and “gather every day before and after shifts to discuss what has gone well, what they want to improve on, teamwork, who is going to cover who, what they saw yesterday,” says Marko. “It’s amazing to see the teamwork here.”
Just beyond the lockers is the mixing room, where TCCA will produce its three base mixes for di erent ice cream SKUs: a white mix for flavors like vanilla, a chocolate mix, and a relatively new mix of dark chocolate, launched just over a year ago. The company plans to produce all 32 of its ice cream flavors at the
Watch ProFood
World’s video tour from the plant’s opening day.
plant but has commissioned 19 flavors to start, focusing on flavors with the highest demand.
The process starts with milk moving from storage silos into a set of mix tanks. Near the mix tanks is a liquefier, with a high-speed sheer mixer “blending our cream, our milk, our real eggs, and our sugar together, and a little bit of stabilizer. Stabilizer is used to keep all the water crystals from separating after the ice cream freezes,” explains Marko.
The mix is then sent to a pasteurizer, heating it up to 185° F to ensure food safety before cooling it back down. A homogenizer then emulsifies the ice cream mix, preventing separation. The mix moves to an aging tank to rest for four to six hours, “to bring some of those fat molecules back, and to make the perfect consistency when it’s ready to go make ice cream,” explains Marko.
Two large mix tanks connect to a liquefier as part of the base mix production process for TCCA’s ice cream.
The butter fat content in TCCA’s ice cream is significantly higher than the minimum for ice cream, sometimes more than 13%, says Marko. That brought its own set of challenges in setting up the facility;
TCCA used what equipment it could from the previous ice cream manufacturing occupant, but “we learned a lot about bringing a super-premium quality ice cream and having it run through some of this equipment, that we might need to change some things and bring new equipment in,” he says.
Machinery investments in filling
In the filling room, separate lines handle family-sized
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ice cream packs and 3-gallon tubs for retail customers like hotels and sweet shops.
TCCA again kept some legacy equipment from the building’s previous occupant but evaluated areas with the most need for new equipment. The 3-gallon tub line’s capacity is only about 400,000-500,000 gallons per year, whereas the bulk of the plant’s 15.5-million-gallon capacity is on the family-size side, so the company weighed this difference as it made machinery investments.
For example, TCCA inherited a set of WCB freezers from the old manufacturer on the 3-gallon tub side, but added Tetra Pak freezers that “are more high speed, intended for the high-speed line,” explains Ruben Urrutia, TCCA’s Director of Plant Operations in Decatur.
On the other hand, the company was able to use legacy flavor tanks for both its lines. The difference in the tanks comes in the modifications made for each. On the 3-gallon tub side, “you can see the old technology where we have the manual valves,” says Urrutia. “And [on the family-sized filling side] is the new setup. It’s the same tank, but we added some smart valves that won’t allow for cross-contamination and are a lot easier to clean.”
The fillers operate at a rate of about one per second on the family-size side. The tub-side filler has capacity to run about 12 tubs per minute but limiting it to three to
four tubs per minute satisfies the company’s demand. After filling on the family-size side, workers quickly conduct checks for proper seals and lid placement. The cartons then pass through a metal detector to check for foreign material, and then onto a scale to ensure the correct weight. “If it doesn’t meet weight, automatically an arm comes through and rejects that can immediately, and it never gets through the system,” says Marko.
Following the filling and quality checks, the familysize cartons head to a spiral freezer at about -30° F, while the 3-gallon tubs go to a blast freezer. The ice cream fills at a consistency similar to soft-serve for easy pouring, so spending about 90 minutes in the freezer hardens it before end-of-line packaging.
TCCA’s packaging operation starts with carton assembly and spans across significant square footage in the facility, even operating across two floors.
To assemble family-size cartons, “We take flat pieces of poly-coated paper, and carton formers will wrap, roll, attach a bottom, heat seal it all together, and do it at about one every second,” says Marko.
Those assembled cartons fill up a Dyco Inc. staging area, along with premade lids which enter the equation
through a Huhtamaki feeder system. Once ready, the cartons head through a drop chute down to the filling room in the floor below.
The assembly room may be full of machinery, but it only requires a single worker to operate. “There’s a lot going on, but all they have to do is stage the sleeves, and the machine takes over. Fill the lids, and the machines take over. It makes it pretty efficient, a bit less stressful,” says Marko.
Back down on the same level as filling is the end-ofline equipment. After the family-size cartons exit the spiral freezer, it enters a shrink bundler, automatically setting them in six-packs with plastic wrap. A shrink oven tightens the plastic wrap around the packs, and a worker moves the wrapped packs onto pallets.
TCCA has plans for further automation with robotic palletizing, which “we most likely will have before the end of 2026,” says Urrutia.
With the facility now open, TCCA has laid the foundation (literally and figuratively) for production. The focus now shifts to growth.
ai17525084409_July 14 Half Page V3.pdf 3 7/14/2025 10:54:12 AM
Part of the growth plan is to scale-up shift hours per week. “We are currently running four days per week, 20-hour days. We shut down to do CIP, and
“This facility has been years in the making. It took tremendous vision, cooperation, collaboration with many individuals and community partners, but it’s just a step forward in our vision of tremendous growth into the future.”
— David Booth, TCCA President and CEO
it’s taking us about four to six hours to CIP as we get these folks trained up,” says Urrutia. “But we will eventually convert to a seven-day workweek, 20 hours per day. That’s the plan in 2026.”
And overall, the Decatur plant represents more than just added capacity; it’s a cherry on top of years of planning to support the company’s long-term growth strategy.
“This little brand has been around in the ice cream business since the ‘40s, and quite honestly, we just never put the growth aspiration behind it, which we started to do in 2017,” says Booth. “This facility has been years in the making. It took tremendous vision, cooperation, collaboration with many individuals and community partners, but it’s just a step forward in our vision of tremendous growth into the future.”
Maintenance Needs
Industries such as pharmaceuticals and oil and gas are seeking unified production data metrics across the enterprise, which flips the script away from equipment-first and establishes data metric standards as the necessary ingredient for scaling across plants.
AUTOMATION IS STILL KING in 2025. In a January 2025 food survey, food manufacturing respondents were asked about capital spending allocations for 2025, and control systems took the top spot over processing and packaging machinery. These investments are clear signs of the continuing trend among food processors toward increasing production, seeking accurate overall equipment e ciency (OEE) metrics, and moving quickly toward predictive maintenance strategies.
Other industries, such as oil and gas, have also invested in automation and control platforms over the past twenty years, and these industries have faced similar challenges to the food and beverage sector. The diversity of suppliers for control platforms, industrial networking, sensors and machinery creates chal-
lenges for plant managers due to a lack of visibility into production metrics.
So, what’s the solution?
The pharmaceutical and oil and gas industries have adopted digital tools and middleware technology to standardize data metric standards across plants and even in brownfield applications. As with food and beverage, some companies in the oil and gas and pharmaceutical segments are farther ahead than others.
“In general, the automation spend for the oil and gas and chemicals/specialty chemicals sector is much higher than the food and beverage or the pharmaceutical sector due to the maturity of their industrial operations,” says Saravanan Prabakaran, Principal, Life Sciences Business Unit at Yokogawa
“There are many di erent standards for technology,
Remote monitoring can reduce cabling costs in plants, as it has in oil and gas, and modern MES stacks receive data packets via OPC UA, JDBC, or Modbus.
such as networking, security infrastructure, network layers, and control systems,” says Bob Rice, VP of Engineering at Control Station, Inc. “There’s so much diversity in the standards for food and beverage manufacturing that it’s mind numbing.”
“Technologies like EtherNet/IP, IO-Link, and Bluetooth communication are among a variety of digital protocols that carry valuable asset information and help unlock technical debt that would otherwise be isolated in field assets,” says Jason Pennington, Director of Digital Solutions at Endress+Hauser
The diversity is particularly apparent in the oil and gas industry, especially with remote devices. However, today’s industrial networking solutions and supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) platforms enable companies to extract data from legacy devices.
One way to leverage plant floor data across various communication protocols is to find a flexible manufacturing execution system (MES) that can integrate disparate devices. Belden , an industrial networking manufacturer, wanted to capture accurate OEE metrics on its production line and adopted Flexware Innovation ’s SparkMES stack. Belden’s production line relied on numerous devices that sent data packets in different ways, including OPC UA, JDBC, and Modbus.
The MES stack sits on top of Inductive Automation ’s Ignition SCADA system and provides a library of built-in device drivers for various protocols. With some customization, the Flexware and Belden team connected the drivers and created powerful reports via Ignition’s Tableau function.
The results exceeded Belden’s original goal of a 5% OEE improvement, achieving a total improvement of 18%, which is more than 3.5 times the original goal. In addition, Belden used the process data from the project and combined it with machine learning to evaluate a predictive maintenance approach.
In the future, Belden says it will employ this data standardization approach to more plants and a wider array of devices.
While other industries prolong the use of equipment in the field, greenfield plants with advanced analytics and Industry 4.0 technology represent the next step toward digital transformation.
The food and beverage segment is crossing the chasm from digitizing operations to a digital transformation of operations. “Companies move on to the next step of digitalization, where they try to radically reorient their business processes for safe, reliable, and profitable operations,” says Prabakaran. “This requires the application of technologies that aid or support the domain experts by capturing the knowledge of the experts in the form of digital solutions.”
“The food industry is undergoing a gradual digital transformation,” adds Pennington. “Upstream and downstream processes benefit from connected technologies to solve challenges and aid in track and trace applications, digital documentation for performance verification, and lab record streamlining.”
Two key elements in digital transformation for any industry are standardizing essential KPIs across multiple plants and shifting to a software-first perspective for greenfield plants.
“Twenty years ago, it was solely about getting the equipment up and running,” says Rice. “Now, many
5 Autonomous operations
4 Autonomous orchestrations
The facility is completely autonomous including process operations, supply chain, etc.
The facility operates autonomously, synchronized to optimize manufacturing and safety under most circumstances.
3 Semiautonomous A mixture of autonomous and automated assets with human orchestration.
2 Automated Humans are responsible for safe operations, assisted by traditional automation systems.
1 Semiautomated Humans and automation systems share the workload, with humans responsible for safe operations.
big projects are coming in with (operations) standards where you have to reach a certain production level and start applying analytics well before the first project.”
“The importance of data governance and foresight in constructing data pipelines is increasing rapidly (in other industries),” adds Pennington. “Getting data from the field to the right people, from the right assets, and in a meaningful context, are the cornerstones for scalable future infrastructure.”
Food processors are standardizing data metrics trends quickly, especially with greenfield projects. What’s helping the food industry is the recent wave of standardizing automation platforms by food manufacturers during the last decade.
This standardization trend also encompasses legacy plants and companies, as well as those with continuous improvement and proof-of-concept projects. “When we go to an oil-seed plant, as an example, we already know the standards and KPIs for baselining its performance against other sites,” says Rice. “We know what the typical production performance profile of an oil-seed plant looks like in the U.S. versus Brazil, Europe, or China.”
s
0 Manual Humans control the facility at all times. For large food manufacturers, digital transformation is gaining momentum. This diagram illustrates the levels of autonomy within the manufacturing sector.
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One approach to standardizing metrics in operations is Unified Namespace projects for legacy plants. The target metrics are mean time between failures (MTBF), mean time to repair (MTTR), asset availability and planned maintenance percentage (PMP).
“A Unified Namespace approach is helpful in situ-
Control Station’s software provides metrics, such as OEE, which o er an easy way for users to identify and optimize production and energy e ciency and scale these improvements throughout the enterprise.
ations where there are disparate pieces of proprietary equipment or a variety of di erent automation platforms on them,” says Bryon Hayes, Industry 4.0 Consultant at Grantek , a system integrator that works in the pharmaceutical, life sciences, food and beverage, and CPG industries.
“One strategy for capturing and standardizing OEE, MTBF, throughput, yield, and e ciency metrics is creating a Unified Namespace with edge computing,” says Ravishankar Subramanyan, Director of Industry Solutions Manufacturing at HiveMQ
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Edge computing and the deployment of more sensors in the field, such as pipeline meters, have increased in the oil and gas, mining, and pure process industries throughout the last decade. Sensors track machine uptime, cycle times, energy consumption, and waste.
HiveMQ constructs models that unify data from multiple sources and create a data model for downtime, such as machine or PLC data indicating when downtime begins and ends.
In recent years, food manufacturers have elevated workforce challenges, but investments in automation and equipment have taken a bite out of training programs.
“The oil and gas and chemicals/specialty chemicals sectors are mainly focusing on technology-driven learning,” says Saravanan. “This includes AI-powered training platforms, virtual reality simulators, or AI-powered operation assistance, in line with ISA 106, where transient operation of the operation is handled by a supervisory system.”
In the pharmaceutical industry, there is a push to upskill workers via the International Society of Pharmaceutical Engineers (ISPE) Pharma 4.0 initiative. “Pharma 4.0 is about upskilling your teams, creating, and moving away from the rigid management structure
“Pharma 4.0 is about upskilling your teams, creating, and moving away from the rigid management structure and toward a tiger-team type scenario.”
— Bryon Hayes, Industry 4.0 Consultant, Grantek
and toward a tiger-team type scenario,” adds Hayes.
ISPE is promoting training and tools to move the industry toward a data-centric workforce. Clean rooms are ubiquitous in the pharmaceutical industry, and this is a training challenge.
“Companies are training operators on new equipment using simulation for aseptic filling due to the sterile envelope inside the machine,” says Hayes.
“Once the sterile nature of the machine breaks,” he adds, “it’s much work to sample the environment multiple times until you’ve proven that you’re back to the sterile envelope within the machine.”
For food processors, a software-first and standardized data metric approach is taking shape and should persist during business uncertainty. Increased operational efficiencies have always been welcomed by food manufacturers.
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Eagle’s Pack 550 PRO is designed for multilane food production lines. Operating at speeds up to 90 meters per minute, the system utilizes SimulTask PRO imaging software to deliver high-resolution, deep-contrast inspection, even on complex product mixes. Beyond identifying foreign objects, it performs integrated quality checks like mass measurement, package integrity verification, and component counting while providing real-time data through built-in Eagle Repository analytics for improved traceability and continuous process improvement.
Eagle Production Inspection | eaglepi.com
PPM’s FlavorWright SmartSpray is designed for continuous application of oils and liquids onto vitamins, gummies, and other confectionery goods. This automated system integrates a belt conveyor, liquid applicator, and tumbling drum to precisely apply coatings, minimizing waste and labor compared to manual batch methods. It features recipe-driven operation, touchscreen controls for consistent results, and interchangeable components for adaptability within a compact, washdown-friendly design for easy integration into existing production lines.
PPM Technologies | ppmtech.com
Mettler-Toledo’s X52, part of its X2 Series, o ers enhanced detection capabilities for packaged products through its adaptable software, allowing for single energy, dual energy, or combined inspection modes. The system identifies a range of contaminants based on material composition and density, improving accuracy and reducing false rejects even in complex applications. Its advanced technology, including Advanced Material Discrimination and the HiGain+ DE detector, aims to optimize product safety, minimize downtime, and reduce waste.
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The JAX Pyro-Kote FG Series is formulated to provide enhanced protection for chains in baking, cooking, and other food processing applications. Advanced synthetic base fluids and low-volatility properties ensure a stable lubricating film that reaches friction points, which reduces wear and extends chain life. It features enhanced thermal and oxidative stability, preventing varnish buildup, sludge, and abrasive deposits that can lead to costly maintenance and downtime. It’s NSF H1-registered, Kosher Parve-certified, and meets the highest food-grade standards.
ROSS completed a custom 1,100-gallon Coaxial Mixer designed to efficiently blend, disperse, and homogenize a diverse range of materials. The mixer utilizes a concentric-shaft configuration that features independently driven agitators: a heavy-duty, two-wing anchor for powerful bulk mixing and a pitched-blade propeller assembly for high-shear dispersion, allowing it to handle diverse rheologies. This system is built for full vacuum or internal pressure operation, with precise temperature control via a jacketed vessel.
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Bühler’s OmniCool Smart is a fully electric cooling tunnel designed for the precise cooling of chocolate and other food products. Unlike traditional cooling tunnels that rely on compressed air, this system operates entirely on electricity, aiming to deliver high product quality while significantly reducing energy consumption and operational costs. The maintenancefree design allows for flexible integration into existing production lines, and a cooling section underneath optimizes performance while maintaining a compact footprint.
Kason Corporation’s Precision-Flo is designed to simplify and expedite the adjustment of eccentric weights on Kason’s VIBROSCREEN circular screeners. Adjusting these weights—crucial for controlling material movement and preventing screen clogging—can be a time-consuming, tool-intensive process. Precision-Flo’s tool-free adjustment mechanism allows operators to access 720 weight combinations by pulling a single pin, which enhances efficiency during setup and amplitude modifications and removes the need for additional weights.
Kason Corporation, part of Akona Process Solutions | kason.com
WeighPack Systems’ BUSV-600 is engineered to efficiently handle bulk bags in case applications for extended food preservation. This cost-effective machine, constructed from high-grade stainless steel with a stable, heavy-duty frame, underscores the importance of vacuum sealing for food preservation by creating an oxygen-deprived environment that inhibits spoilage. The user-friendly operation is facilitated by an 18-inch touch screen integrated with a PLC, offering precise control. WeighPack Systems Inc. | weighpack.com
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CleanTray is developed to combat product loss within the turnaround section of Cablevey Conveyors’ tubular drag conveying systems by capturing residual product that traditionally escapes the flow path at this point and reintroducing it back into the system. The threepiece design moves naturally with the conveyor’s carriage while maintaining a consistent product path. As a retrofit-ready solution, it’s a cost-e ective way for existing Cablevey Conveyor system users to improve e ciency and reduce waste without a full system replacement.
Cablevey Conveyors, part of Akona Process Solutions | cablevey.com
Emerson’s Dust Collector Monitoring and Control is designed to optimize filtration, ensure environmental compliance, and minimize downtime when dealing with significant dust emissions. The system combines Emerson’s mechanical and automation products, including ASCO pulse valves and AVENTICS air flow sensors, to provide features like automated cleaning cycles, remote monitoring, and predictive maintenance, which helps to extend equipment life, reduce energy consumption, and avoid regulatory penalties and unplanned shutdowns.
Emerson | emerson.com
Flexicon’s FLEXI-DISC Tubular Cable Conveyor drive and tensioner wheels now are equipped with sprocket tips that can be replaced at up to a 90% lower cost than one-piece sprockets. Each tip consists of two halves that bolt onto each spoke without the need to remove the sprocket, reducing downtime during maintenance. The tips also form a pick-up face, having greater surface area and seating stability than the contact patch of one-piece sprockets, extending cable life by reducing contact pressure between the slug and the spoke.
Flexicon Corporation | flexicon.com
D&F Equipment Sales’ Elevator Conveyor system is a space-e cient solution for vertical material transport in food processing facilities. The fully customizable system elevates or declines boxes of various sizes at rates up to 30 units per minute with a 100 lb capacity per carriage. Its constructed entirely of stainless steel, designed for complete washdown to meet strict hygiene standards; features include an indexing meter conveyor for proper loading and a pneumatic stop for box spacing control.
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SPX FLOW brands launch the Origin Series, which delivers high-efficiency heating or cooling through continuous mechanical scraping of the product tube wall with precision-engineered blades. This action prevents product buildup, promotes uniform temperature distribution and maximizes thermal efficiency. The design— ideal for low- to medium-viscosity fluids, including those with particulates or fibers— offers easily removable components for simplified maintenance and customizable options for multiple applications and configurations.
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Fortress Technology’s Raptor BBK Combination system, which integrates a metal detector and a checkweigher with a reject conveyor, is designed for accurate inspection of larger and heavier products, such as 25kg bags and cases, in a compact footprint. The system ensures precise metal detection and weight verification, helping to minimize product giveaway and false rejects while seamlessly integrating into existing production lines and plant monitoring systems for enhanced operational efficiency.
Fortress Technology | fortresstechnology.com
Precision You Can Trust. Performance You Can Rely On.
DERRICK TEAL | EDITOR-IN-CHIEF
Homestyle Direct’s purchase of a Box Crusher from Layton Systems has improved productivity and employee welfare.
DOES ANYBODY REALLY ENJOY dropping things? Maybe a rollercoaster or some other sort of amusement park ride would be among the exceptions, but how about something sliding through your grasp to hit the floor? Something might break, something could spill, and nobody likes dropping something on their toes. Now imagine going to work and having to drop boxes of frozen raw ingredients onto the floor to separate them and then restack the boxes. Such was the case for employees at Homestyle Direct where a pallet of two hundred cases of sweet
potatoes took three team members three hours to break up by hand. But that process is a thing of the past thanks to the Stainless Steel Box Crusher. Homestyle Direct (HSD) is a leading provider of nutritious and convenient meal services. Headquartered in Twin Falls, Idaho, the company specializes in offering healthy meal choices to people all across the U.S., including Medicaid and Medicare Advantage members in need of home-delivered meals. The company is especially focused on health and well-being, which made it stand out that there was this labor-intensive process to break up frozen ingredients by hand going on in its own facility.
A team member from HSD decided to fix that after watching employees perform the cringeworthy task that invited injury—not to mention the food safety element of tossing ingredients to the floor. An internet search turned up Salem, Ore.-based Layton Systems, which offers a number of quality food processing equipment solutions for a variety of industries. In this case, a YouTube video showed the capabilities of the Stainless Steel Box Crusher.
“I had no problem learning how to use the machine. Not only is it faster to crush and open boxes, we have an easier time mixing the product. Before the box crusher, manually crushing and opening the boxes caused a lot of strain on our backs and shoulders,” says Marissa, Head Cook at HSD.
The video showed a machine designed to break up frozen product inside cardboard boxes before further processing.
The process is straightforward: A sealed cardboard box with frozen crystallized product inside is placed on the Box Crusher’s conveyor infeed. The infeed opening is adjustable to crush boxes 9-in. to 14-in. wide with a maximum height of 14 in. Once inside, four crush rollers with a tensioner located inside the machine pull the boxes through the machine while pressing them to break the product apart into individual pieces. The box exits on the other side when the process is complete.
Two models are available, one with a powered conveyor feed and exit, and the other unpowered. It features a T-304 stainless steel construction with nickelplated drive components. Overall dimensions of the both models are approximately 74-in. wide x 119-in. long x 67-in. high and powered by a 1.5 hp drive gear motor.
Dawson Mosey, Western Sales & Marketing Manager for Layton Systems tells ProFood World that HSD purchased the first unit as a beta test and after only a short timeline ordered a second unit for its other location. It’s his understanding after communicating with HSD’s Twin Falls location that the unit works better than anticipated and the operators love it.
“It has a been a wonderful change to my job as opening team leader. I don’t need as many people to get the job done, and it’s much less exhausting com-
The Box Crusher comes in two variants, one with a powered feed and exit, and the other unpowered. Both feature a T-304 stainless steel construction.
pared to the prior process. The box crusher is also easy to operate, and achieves a much higher volume of production while decreasing our physical workload,” says Rubi, Opening Team Lead at HSD.
While the Box Crusher improves the speed with which HSD is able to process frozen ingredients, it’s the safety and comfort of employees that has really stood
/// This machine incorporates powders into liquids and mixes these materials reliably and consistently in a batch process. Its multi-level design and pumping stage enable processing of high-viscosity products without any additional aggregates. This enables extreme suction rates and minimal production times to be achieved.
The infeed opening is adjustable to crush boxes 9-in. to 14-in. wide with a maximum height of 14 in. Four crush rollers pull the boxes through.
out. “The Box Crusher also provides our employees with a safer, more ergonomic way of handling these materials,” says John Hahn, Production Manager for Homestyle Direct. “Manually lifting and breaking the materials required significant effort; now with the
“The
Box Crusher from Layton systems has proven to be a significant asset for Homestyle Direct (HSD),” providing a more efficient and ergonomic way of handling our raw ingredients.”
— John Hahn, Production Manager,
Homestyle Direct
assistance of lift pallet jacks, we slide the boxes into place and it’s done. Further, the controls are easy to follow, requiring minimal training, and the integrated safety controls provide peace of mind while operating. Finally, the teams working with the box crusher have mentioned how easy it is to clean, with large side doors opening to the inside, allowing ample room to clean thoroughly.”
“The Box Crusher from Layton systems has proven to be a significant asset for Homestyle Direct,” says Hahn, “providing a more efficient and ergonomic way of handling our raw ingredients.”
Manufacturing runs schmooother with Schneider Electric se.com/us/schmoooth
CHRISTOPHER SMITH | ASSISTANT EDITOR
Two heat exchangers and a homogenizer have been central to a California-based supplement manufacturer’s expansion into functional beverage processing.
WHEN A COMPANY takes on new processing endeavors, challenges can derail momentum. But with the right equipment, processors can make progress and put out quality products. Superior Supplement Manufacturing uses tools to do just that, citing the use of heat exchangers and a homogenizer as important pieces to its juice and viscous-liquid operations.
The Fountain Valley, Calif.-based company primarily functions as a dietary supplement contract manufacturer but has dived into the world of beverage processing with intention.
“At Superior Supplement Manufacturing, we’ve expanded into functional beverage manufacturing over the past few years, and having the right processing equipment has been key to our success,” says CEO Jake Hyten.
Exchanging heat for juices and blending for thick liquids
For temperature treatment of its juice products, Superior is making use of an Alfa Laval plate heat exchanger, which Hyten says is “one of the most critical pieces” the company relies on.
“We use it primarily for pasteurizing juices and cooling beverages before bottling,” Hyten adds. “Its ability to precisely control temperature helps us maintain both flavor and nutrient content, which is a big deal for the health-focused products we make.”
The heat exchanger works by efficiently transferring heat between two fluids through a series of thin, corrugated metal plates, helping achieve the precise temperature control Hyten speaks of.
In addition, the company has implemented a Waukesha Cherry-Burrell scraped-surface heat exchanger for processing fiber-rich or viscous drinks. These drinks include plant-based smoothies and products fortified with inulin, a soluble dietary fiber. Hyten says the scraped-surface heat exchange setup prevents fouling, or product buildup, which used to be a “constant headache with traditional systems.”
Two heat exchangers and a homogenizer have allowed a smooth beverage processing transition for this dietary supplement manufacturer. s
Manufacturing food and beverages require robust, reliable, and durable equipment solutions. In addition, ingredients must be handled gently, added precisely, and mixed efficiently. We have extensive knowledge of food and beverage production, and our application experts can develop and deliver a solution to handle your most demanding applications. Scott Mixers is a proud brand of EBARA Mixers. www.scottmixers.com
According to Hielscher, ultrasonic homogenizers differ from conventional homogenization methods by excelling in the following qualities:
They produce small particles/droplets and a narrow distribution curve.
They handle high solid concentrations.
They prepare stable suspensions, dispersions, and emulsions.
They are precisely controllable for process parameters such as amplitude, power, time, temperature and pressure, and can be influenced and adjusted.
They are energy-efficient, user-friendly, and safe to operate.
Contrary to plate or tubular heat exchangers, scraped-surface heat exchangers mechanically scrape the heat transfer surface during operation, which makes them effective for tough-to-handle beverage products.
To achieve smooth textures and retain nutrients, Superior has also added an ultrasonic homogenizer from Hielscher, which Hyten touts as “a game-changer for emulsifying fat-soluble ingredients and delivering a clean mouthfeel without using gums or synthetic additives.”
Hyten acknowledges the challenges the equipment presents, including expenditure and effort toward care.
“Of course, there are always tradeoffs. These systems require a significant upfront investment and ongoing maintenance. Scraped-surface units, for example, have moving parts that need routine care, and ultrasonic homogenizers can overprocess delicate ingredients if not tuned properly,” Hyten says. “But the benefits far outweigh the challenges.”
s
Ultrasonic homogenizers differ from conventional homogenization methods in five ways.
“If I had one piece of advice for other beverage manufacturers, it’s this: Don’t just buy based on volume or brand name. Think about the types of ingredients you’re using, your CIP requirements, and the consistency you want across your product line.”
—Jake Hyten, CEO, Superior Supplement Manufacturing
The heat exchangers and homogenizer provide well-rounded benefits to Superior’s operations and workforce.
“Collectively, these technologies have significantly increased production efficiency while improving overall product consistency,” Hyten says.
“Because the systems are highly automated and CIPcompatible, less time is spent manually monitoring or cleaning equipment and more time on quality
control, product development, and process optimization. This shift has not only helped scale operations without the expansion of labor force but also opened up opportunities for cross-training and internal advancement.”
Moreover, the production efficiency ultimately helps Superior save and make more money.
“Financially, the equipment investments pay themselves off through reduced ingredient waste, minimized downtime, and being able to launch new SKUs faster, leading to both cost savings and new revenue streams. It’s been a win across the board for both operations and the workforce,” says Hyten.
Superior Supplement Manufacturing’s equipment choices are partially a result of staying aware of its needs. Hyten recommends processors keep the specifics of their operations in mind when considering tools.
“If I had one piece of advice for other beverage manufacturers, it’s this: Don’t just buy based on volume or brand name,” Hyten says. “Think about the types of ingredients you’re using, your CIP requirements, and the consistency you want across your product line. The right equipment won’t just streamline your production; it’ll elevate your product quality and brand reputation in a crowded market.”
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CHRISTOPHER SMITH | EDITORS TITLE
The northeastern U.S. seafood producer has enhanced the quality of its products with metal detector inspection systems.
BOSTON SWORD & TUNA (BST), a U.S. seafood distributor, is making use of Profile Advantage metal detectors from Mettler Toledo on three packaging lines to help ensure final product quality.
BST processes a wide variety of frozen fish and seafood out of its 50,000-sq-ft Boston facility, and the company needed a quality system that could handle the challenges seafood poses to detectors.
“Inspecting seafood is particularly difficult for most metal detectors,” states Phil Tripoli, Maintenance Manager at BST. “Saltwater and ice put out a magnetic field that can confuse run-of-the-mill systems, so we needed something high tech that could reliably identify metal contaminants with-
out triggering false rejects. Mettler Toledo is well regarded in the seafood industry, and their Profile Advantage is a great fit for our needs.”
BST installed its first Profile Advantage metal detector in 2020 and added two more in 2023 to other packaging lines.
The Profile Advantage metal detectors contain a large aperture used to inspect 10-pound corrugated cases of fresh and frozen products, including cod, salmon, haddock, crab, swordfish, scallops and shellfish.
s
The Profile Advantage metal detector enhances Boston Sword & Tuna’s quality and food safety operations.
“As we continue to expand our operations and serve more customers across the country, maintaining the highest food safety standards remains our top priority. Our Profile Advantage systems give us confidence that we’re protecting consumers and help us deliver the outstanding product quality that has defined our company for generations.”
—Phil Tripoli, Maintenance Manager at BST
To help prevent false rejects and produce clearer results, the detectors use multi-simultaneous frequencies to distinguish between metal contaminants and natural product characteristics. BST follows a quality assurance protocol that includes calibration tests done twice a day using certified test strips made from ferrous, non-ferrous, and stainless-steel metals.
“Our new inspection systems deliver great detection sensitivity, which is imperative given how frequently metal objects turn up in wild-caught seafood,” says Tripoli. “Plus, these metal detectors are consistent. They stay within our required specifications during long production cycles without any adjustments.”
Furthermore, Profile Advantage can store up to 100 different recipes for fast recall changeovers. The detectors’ product clustering capability further simplifies operations by allowing similar products to share the same settings. New products receive optimal parameters from a single-pass auto-setup routine, which is done in a matter of seconds.
If the system detects metal, its conveyor automatically stops so the package can be removed from the line for further inspection.
“Any flagged cases undergo reinspection through one of our other metal detectors to confirm the finding,” Tripoli explains. “Fortunately, re-runs are very rare, and the few we’ve had prove the accuracy of these systems.”
Boston Sword & Tuna found the Profile Advantage detector to be an effective solution for its quality needs, and the ease of buying and implementation reinforced the company’s decision to add more detectors to its lines.
“We were so impressed with our first Profile Advantage that going back for more was an easy decision,” states Tripoli. “The entire purchasing and startup process was seamless, thanks to excellent support from Mettler Toledo and our sales rep, Brian Vernet of Flo-Dynamics.”
Seafood inspection can be challenging due to product conditions, but the Profile Advantage systems’ quality capabilities aid BST’s food safety efforts and growth.
“As we continue to expand our operations and serve more customers across the country, maintaining the highest food safety standards remains our top priority,” Tripoli says. “Our Profile Advantage systems give us confidence that we’re protecting consumers and help us deliver the outstanding product quality that has defined our company for generations.”
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CASEY FLANAGAN | ASSOCIATE EDITOR
To fix inconsistent date coding for Olly supplements, co-man MSI turned to a Morrison CHS metering system for accurate container placement.
FACING DATE CODING TROUBLE on its Olly supplements CM/CP customer, contract manufacturer MSI needed a solution to set the containers at the right place and time.
The contract nutraceutical manufacturer had encountered a challenge of consistently applying date codes to the underside of full and capped Olly plastic containers, according to equipment supplier Morrison Container Handling Solutions. Without reliable spacing and orientation as the containers moved through the date coding process, MSI often had to manually verify proper date code placement.
“The Olly bottles pose a significant challenge being square with round corners,” explains Jeremy Blazek, senior project manager at MSI. “Any drag and coefficient of friction on the conveyor guide rails would cause the bottles to become unstable, creating both illegible and misaligned date codes.”
To alleviate this issue, MSI turned to Morrison to design a metering solution that would improve precision and remove the need for manual code verification.
Metering solution supports both date coding and labeling
Morrison engineered an automated metering system to
The Olly supplement jars differ in height, but not footprint, between the three sizes on the line.
A timing screw squares Olly containers over the date coder before releasing them down the conveyor 8.25 in. apart.
run 500-, 787-, and 1,000-mL Olly containers accurately over a Keyence date code printer. The system accepts these containers from a backlog before metering them over the printer with a timing screw at a rate of 120 containers per minute.
The single timing screw pushing the containers along, machined from ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, provides gentle handling and avoids excess pressure or damage to the bottles. The frame built around it is made with anodized aluminum to ensure durability.
“The timing screw Morrison provided allowed the bottle to transition through the coding area very smoothly with correct metering. This solution greatly enhanced repeatability of coding and reduced re-working bad codes,” says Blazek.
Each of the three sizes of Olly container tested for this system vary in height but have the same footprint. To make any changes needed to run different sizes, “We can either interpolate the screws, where we grow/shrink the diameter of the screws to deal with the different sizes of containers that need to run on the line, or we provide our deluxe adjuster,” says Dustin Lee, vice president of sales at Morrison.
The timing screw meters containers over the printer, which sits beneath the conveyor and applies codes through a slot, then maintains 8.25 in. of spacing as it sends them along. This provides enough clearance to avoid trouble labeling down the line.
“The labeler needs a minimum spacing for the wrap-around label to be applied,” explains Lee. The timing screw both provides that minimum spacing and squares the label for proper application.
This saves significant headaches for MSI, as Blazek explains, “In the past we experienced a tremendous amount of rework due to containers not having correct spacing entering the label head.”
By stabilizing the container spacing and velocity through the coding section, the Morrison metering system has improved the accuracy of date placement and overall efficiency on MSI’s packaging line, avoiding frequent manual intervention. And with the containers squared away for labeling, MSI can avoid any misalignment or double labeling.
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CHRISTOPHER SMITH | ASSISTANT EDITOR
Slovenian dairy processor EuroMilk is using an aseptic stick pack machine to benefit its processing operations and expand its product o erings.
EUROMILK IS FILLING ultra-high temperature (UHT) processed milk with an aseptic stick packer from IMA Hassia, a move the dairy processor says reduces its packaging material requirements and transport footprint.
The stick pack machine, which EuroMilk uses for its Kukkonia brand, runs in two-shift operation with 12 lanes and produces 36,000 stick packs per hour.
These Minimilk products were packaged by the IMA Hassia stick pack machine.
The pack machine sterilizes flat foil on all sides using active packaging degermination that achieves a microbial reduction of more than five log units. The foil is then fed into a sterile chamber, where cutters notch the foil to the seal layer. The packaging gets sterilely formed into duplex stick packs using a forming shoulder and gets sealed on three sides. Finally, the stick packs get filled with UHT milk using dosing equipment specific to the product.
Kukkonia UHT milk products include whole milk, semi-skimmed milk, lactose-free milk, and coffee cream and are packaged with Minimilk branding. Each variety receives 10-mL format packaging, and the manufacturer plans to expand the range to a 7-mL format as well, EuroMilk states.
IMA Hassia’s machine helps EuroMilk produce 36,000 stick packs per hour.
“We are very satisfied with the consumer-friendly packaging solution this machine offers for our UHT milk,” says Tibor Balogh, CEO of EuroMilk. “Thanks to
A single Columbia palletizer can handle
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JAMIE VALENTI-JORDAN | FOOD BRAND PROGRAM MANAGER, FOOD FINANCE INSTITUTE
By reviewing these sources of variability regularly and building systems to manage them, specifications can often be narrowed, leading to an ROI for the business.
IN WORKING WITH HUNDREDS OF BRANDS with thousands of products, the marriage of batch and continuous operations can be a source of friction. Downstream batch systems, like truck shipments and pallet movement of finished goods, and how to accumulate product continuously into these operations are well defined. On the contrary, the reverse—batching into continuous systems—often leads to unintended quality challenges. The kinetics of unloading systems (the mechanisms governing how product exits a processing system) into continuous operations often falls into the realm of the Art of Production, but they can have a significant impact on quality.
At its core, unloading kinetics in a food processing line refers to the manner in which batched material is discharged from a specific unit operation. This sim-
ple process is actually a complex driving-force stew of fluid dynamics, thermal kinetics, and equipment design.
of homogeneous batch theory
Batches of product are often thought to be homogeneous from the onset because they are mixed, but we often overlook edge effects. We are trained to overlook edge effects because they are complex, the bulk of our batches have a very low surface-area-to-volume ratio, and in theory, edge effects are blended back in downstream. Large volumes protect consumers from some of these effects, but root cause analyses of quality failure will often drag them back out. Additionally, pilot plant trials may over-present certain effects that are not seen at a larger scale, thus making scale-up simpler or impossible.
For example, when unloading a supersack of powder in a cold environment, the first material out will often have the desired bulk density. As the powder drains out, the more free-flowing material will selectively fall through a potential rat hole and into the downstream system. If the supersack has been stored in an ambient room prior to being brought into the cold room, moisture can form on the inside of the bag liner (most powders are not bone dry). That moisture can cause the powder to clump inside the bag, forcing the use of pneumatic thumpers, bag massagers, or manual intervention. Furthermore, the bulk density of that wetted product will be much higher, impacting weigh cells’ readings—and let’s not talk about the potential food safety considerations.
Jamie Valenti-Jordan is the Food Brand Program Manager for the Food Finance Institute at the Universities of Wisconsin, which provides business and finance education for food and ag entrepreneurs. He is also the CEO of Catapult Commercialization Services Inc.
Batch homogeneity is not guaranteed just because it was once homogenous. Rheology—roughly defined as the study of viscosity—can inform a nuanced look at suspension of solids in a fluid, emulsion stability based on particle size, or shear stability in a thickened material. The amount of time a batch sits idle can significantly impact the difference between the first volume out of the system versus the last volume out. Consider whether your operation is oversimplifying your product by sampling the beginning and end of a batch for consistency.
Residence Time Distribution
The first step on this journey is attempting to account for unloading kinetics with a concept known as
Residence Time Distribution (RTD). RTD describes the distribution of times that different volumes of the material spend within a vessel. Often, this concept is applied to look at the average RTD for process time optimizations, but in reality, it is a curve. Sometimes the curve is simple, but more often than not, downstream continuous systems are not ready to take the product from the batching system, so the batching system must wait.
A good fluid dynamics example of RTD’s impact comes from factors like channeling, dead zones, or short-circuiting as liquid products get moved around in pipes. The variations directly translate into inconsistencies in quality attributes due to various amounts of driving forces acting on each volume. For instance, in a continuous cooking system, product volumes that experience shorter residence times (due to shortcircuiting) may be undercooked, compromising food safety. Conversely, elements lingering in dead zones might be over-processed, leading to flavor degradation, nutrient loss, or undesirable texture.
RTD data can reveal a much different picture about what is happening during production than was intended in the design of the process. Often buffer/day/ run tanks are added to absorb all the product from a blending operation (especially with heating) to prevent
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Remember that edge effects and the back end of a batching cycle can play a significant impact on the quality of the final product through unloading kinetics.
large swings in product quality (end of batch to beginning of next batch).
To address these inconsistencies, we should watch the “back end” of the batching cycle—in other words, the time from the completion of a batch to the start of the next batch. In many cases, this is the unwatched portion of the operation, but it is the most critical for understanding changes in product quality due to batch-to-continuous connection failures.
Classically, in the frozen soup industry, the filling systems are often incapable of taking an entire kettle’s worth of product at once, so the filler sends a signal back to the PD pump that is emptying the kettle to shut it off until more product is needed. In many cases, the soup was heated in a steam-jacketed
kettle that has a thermal mass of its own, even if the steam is turned off. When the soup level drops below the agitator’s reach, the residence time in that kettle continues to cook the product—reducing quality and quantity (evaporation) in products filled at the end of a batch. In a sensitive cream soup, this can result in burn-on, discoloration, and emulsion disruption.
By focusing time observing the back end of a batching cycle, observations can be made about unintended consequences from batch building, such as the steam jacket being left on during transfer. To reduce these sorts of issues, consider automation systems as production staff will be challenged to babysit back-end product needs—they need to focus on production of the next batch.
Every operation has a transition from a batch system to a continuous one somewhere—whether that is unloading a tanker of milk or dumping a tote of apples. Remember that edge effects and the back end of a batching cycle can play a significant impact on the quality of the final product through unloading kinetics. By reviewing these sources of variability regularly and building systems to manage them, specifications can often be narrowed, leading to an ROI for the business.
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BRYAN GRIFFEN | PRESIDENT, GRIFFEN EXECUTIVE SOLUTIONS LLC
External forces are shaping plant operations, and as a result, food manufacturers are reevaluating how they operate—not just to survive, but to thrive.
UNCERTAINTY HAS BECOME a defining characteristic of today’s manufacturing environment. For food and beverage producers, that uncertainty spans everything from economic conditions and workforce shortages to geopolitical instability and evolving consumer expectations. The common thread across these challenges? Pressure. Pressure to deliver more, faster, and with greater precision, all while using fewer resources.
In times like these, the phrase “doing more with less” isn’t just a clever mantra— it’s a survival skill. And nowhere is that skill more urgently needed than on the factory floor.
But before we get tactical, let’s take a moment to understand the pressures driving this renewed focus on efficiency, and why this conversation is so timely.
The case for change: Why efficiency has moved to center stage
In decades past, growth in food manufacturing was often driven by capital investment—new equipment, new lines, and new hires. But today’s environment is more constrained. Margins are thin, capital is tight, and volatility is the norm. The external forces shaping plant
Bryan Griffen is the President of Griffen Executive Solutions LLC. He was previously Senior Director of Industry Services for PMMI: The Association for Packaging and Processing Technologies, and he held a number of roles for Nestlé during his many years there.
operations are complex and interwoven, including:
• Labor Shortages: Recruiting and retaining workers— especially those with technical skills—has become one of the greatest challenges across the food industry. Even when headcount is stable, training and upskilling gaps often limit performance.
• Rising Operational Costs: Utility rates, packaging material prices, and ingredients have all surged in cost in recent years. Combined with inflation-driven wage pressures, many facilities are seeing shrinking profit margins.
• Capital Expenditure Constraints: In uncertain economic conditions, large capital projects can be delayed or cancelled altogether. Instead, management teams are being asked to squeeze more value from the assets already in place.
• Geopolitical and Trade Instability: Tariffs, supply chain disruptions, and import/export limitations have made sourcing and planning more complex and unpredictable.
• Consumer Expectations: Retailers and end consumers are demanding more: more transparency, more variety, more sustainability—all of which add complexity without necessarily increasing price. These factors are not likely to disappear. If anything, they’re becoming part of the long-term landscape. As a result, food manufacturers are reevaluating how they operate—not just to survive, but to thrive.
Opportunity within constraints
The challenges are real, but so is the opportunity.
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When capital and labor are in short supply, the only sustainable path forward is optimization.
Across the industry, smart processors are starting to reimagine the way they work. They’re not just adjusting schedules or cutting costs—they’re transforming their approach to operations.
For example, some plants are finding hidden capacity by tightening changeover times and improving line balancing. Others are extending the life of crit-
ical equipment through predictive maintenance, or reducing water and energy use through smarter CIP and compressed air systems. Still others are finding gold in underutilized data—whether through digital dashboards or simply better sharing of paper-based records.
It’s not one big thing. It’s dozens of small changes that add up to big impact.
Over the next five issues, we’ll dig into five critical areas of plant operations where “doing more with less” isn’t just possible—it’s already happening:
And perhaps most importantly, companies are rediscovering the value of their frontline teams. From operators to maintenance techs, the people closest to the equipment often have the best insights into how to improve it—if we create a culture that supports and listens to them.
• SMARTER LINE UTILIZATION How to increase throughput and productivity without adding shifts or buying new equipment by optimizing line balancing, minimizing micro-downtime, and getting more value from existing assets.
• MAINTENANCE AS A STRATEGIC ADVANTAGE Moving from reactive to proactive maintenance can reduce unplanned downtime, extend equipment life, and improve reliability. We’ll look at low-cost practices that deliver outsized results.
• UTILITY OPTIMIZATION WITHOUT THE HEADACHES Plants often treat energy, air, and water use as fixed costs—but they’re not. We’ll explore practical strategies to reduce waste and cut costs with minimal disruption to production.
• THE RIGHT DATA AT THE RIGHT TIME Everyone talks about “big data,” but many processors struggle to act on the data they already have. We’ll look at how to identify the most actionable data points—and actually use them to drive performance.
• THE POWER OF YOUR PEOPLE Your frontline employees are your greatest untapped resource. We’ll explore how cross-training, shared ownership of KPIs, and small wins can unlock big efficiency gains.
Each of these articles will be grounded in real-world practices and success stories—approaches that are being used today in plants like yours.
Final thoughts: Efficiency isn’t about cutting—it’s about empowering Let’s be clear: Doing more with less does not mean cutting corners or pushing teams to the brink. It means understanding where value is created in your plant— and then designing systems, tools, and workflows to maximize that value.
That could mean finding five extra minutes per hour by eliminating micro-stoppages. Or saving thousands of gallons of water with smarter rinse cycles. Or empowering one team member to lead a cross-functional kaizen that reshapes a daily process. These aren’t hypotheticals—they’re the kinds of changes that are already driving better outcomes in leading operations.
And in an era when large capital investments may not be possible, this mindset shift—from acquisition to optimization— could be the most powerful tool you have.
TAYLOR KEATEN | FOUNDER & PRINCIPAL ENGINEER, LAUNCH PARTNERS
No matter your product, the goal is the same: build a cleaning strategy that scales as fast as your business.
LET’S BE HONEST: When you launched your first product, the sanitation “program” probably involved a garden hose, a few spray bottles, and a can‑do attitude—and that’s okay. Early‑stage food and beverage companies live on hustle. Cash is precious, floor space is tight, and nobody wants to drop five or six figures on a stainless‑steel Clean‑in‑Place (CIP) skid when every dollar needs to go toward hitting the next customer order.
But here’s the rub: While young brands scale orders by 10 times, their cleaning routines often grow by…well, just adding more elbow grease. Eventually the hose and‑hope approach collides with reality— more SKUs, shorter changeovers, allergen segrega tion, outside audits. That’s when downtime balloons and confidence shrinks. At that point, sanitation isn’t just about beating bacteria: it’s about protecting
your reputation, cash flow, and future growth. This column lays out a practical road map for small and mid‑size manufacturers who need to keep it clean without breaking the bank. We’ll talk Minimum Viable Sanitation (MVS), portable “semi‑CIP” hacks, cultur al habits that cost nothing, and trigger points that tell you it’s time to level up. Whether you’re a plant engineer counting valves or a CEO counting margin points, the goal is the same: build a cleaning strategy that scales as fast as your business.
1. Start small—but start smart
Most of us began operations with what we had. Manual sanitation is fine if you treat it seriously. Document your process—even if that process is basic. Write down the order of operations, the chemical concentrations, the rinse temperatures. It might feel silly to record “Fill bucket to line B,” but that one sentence turns tribal knowl edge into a repeatable stan dard. You can’t improve what you haven’t defined.
Culture Tip #1: Celebrate the clean. When the last shift signs off on a spotless line, snap a photo, share it in the group chat, and say thanks. Recogni tion costs nothing and makes sanitation visible beyond the QA office.
2. Define your Minimum Viable Sanitation (MVS)
Think of MVS the same way software developers think of an MVP—just enough function ality to satisfy early needs and prove the concept. For sanita tion, an MVS program should tick three boxes:
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Taylor Keaten is the founder and principal engineer at Launch Partners, a Denver-based firm that designs and builds custom automation and process equipment for small and mid-sized F&B manufacturers. With more than 15 years in manufacturing and nuclearsector engineering, he pairs technical rigor with a pragmatic mindset to help producers scale efficiently and safely.
• Repeatable steps: Detailed SOPs, laminated if possible, posted near the line.
• Basic verification: Thermometers, titration strips, ATP swabs—whatever fits the budget and satisfies the quality requirements.
Portable pump cart with heater
Inline temp & conductivity probes
Digital sanitation log (tablet app)
Quick‑connect loop headers
Months
$$‑$$$ Months
• Clear ownership: Someone signs off on every clean—no signature, no startup. That’s it. No pumps, no PLC, no gigantic tanks. You’re building discipline, not buying hardware. The discipline pays back immediately by reducing the mental overhead of, “Did we really rinse that tank long enough?”
Recirculates caustic through hoses and small vessels; slashes chemical use versus single‑pass cleaning.
Verifies rinse cycle endpoints, removing guesswork and saving water.
Timestamped records impress auditors and surface trends automatically.
Months Lets you hook a pump cart to multiple lines in minutes; uptime wins.
Culture Tip #2: Ask, don’t assume. Encourage operators to question unclear steps. If the answer is, “That’s just how we do it,” rewrite the SOP until it makes sense. Curiosity today prevents violations tomorrow.
3. When growth outpaces the mop bucket
How do you know the manual approach is maxed out? Look for these red flags:
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• Downtime drift: Changeovers that used to take one hour now steal three.
• Documentation dread: Audits feel defensive be cause your records are thin.
• Water and chemical creep: You keep turning up the rinse time “just in case.”
• Quality déjà vu: Same microbial misstep pops up every quarter.
If two or more of these sound familiar, congratula tions—you’re bigger than your cleaning process. It’s time to spend money. The questions are now: how much, how fast, and where first?
4. Smart steps before full automation
Budget won’t stretch to a centralized and automated CIP skid yet? No problem. Consider the “semi‑CIP” moves on the previous page that add structure with out a massive CapEx hit.
None of these require a PLC or a mezzanine‑sized tank farm, yet together they create a foundation for full automation later. Think of them as Lego bricks that eventually click into something bigger.
Culture Tip #3: Train like you’ll automate. Even with manual tools, run cleaning cycles by the clock, not by
First allergen SKU
Add validated allergen cleaning SOP; introduce dedicated tools or color coding.
Double‑shift production Portable pump cart + digital logs to reduce overnight turn.
National retailer contract
Dedicated QA hire
Formal verification (temp, conductivity) with tracked records.
Begin design study for fixed CIP skid; map future piping.
Multiple national chains Implement fully automated CIP with cycle reports per lot.
“feel.” Operators who respect timers today will under stand why and respect sensors tomorrow.
5. Scaling with intention—know your trigger points
A good rule of thumb: Sanitation upgrades should lag one step behind production growth—not three. Stay too far behind and you’ll chase problems. Jump too far ahead and you’ll starve cash flow. Above is a quick reference for common trigger points.
They aren’t hard laws, but they help executives budget and engineers plan. The earlier you pencil in sanitation milestones, the less likely you’ll skip them when money gets tight.
Advanced Equipment Inc. 39 www.advancedfreezer.com
Anritsu 65 www.anritsu.com
Apex Motion Control, Inc. 31 www.apexmotion.com
AZO, Inc. 21 www.azo.com
BETE Fog Nozzle, Inc. 9 www.bete.com
Big-D Construction IFC www.big-d.com
Cleveland Gear Company 52 www.clevelandgear.com
Columbia Machine, Inc. 58 www.palletizing.com
Coperion 11 www.coperion.com
D&F Equipment Sales, Inc. 28 www.dfequip.com
Douglas Machines Corp. 44 www.dougmac.com
Drake Company 67 www.drakeloader.com
EDGE Industrial Technologies 38 www.edgeindtech.com
Eriez 5 www.eriez.com
ESI Group USA 16, 17 www.esigroupusa.com
FlexLink Systems, Inc 34 www.flexlink.com Frain Industries. 59 www.fraingroup.com
Graphite Metallizing Corp 33 www.graphalloy.com
Heat and Control, Inc. 41 www.heatandcontrol.com
Hiperbaric 36 www.hiperbaric.com
HRS Heat Exchangers 20 www.hrs-heatexchangers.com
Hydro-Thermal Corporation 22 www.hydro-thermal.com
IKA Works, Inc.
www.ikaprocess.com Industrial Magnetics, Inc.
www.magnetics.com
www.itwprobrands.com
Technology
www.www.key.net Kovalus Separation Solutions 4 www.kovalus.com Lubriplate Lubricants Company