sasunTqi organoebis zemoT aRwerili yvela daavadeba aferxebs sasunTqi sistemis saTanado doniT funqcionirebas. sunTqvis Seferxeba, da zogjer SeCerebac ki, SeiZleba gamowveuli iyos sasunTqi gzebis daxSobiT. sasunTqi gzebis lorwovani SeSupebis garda, sunTqvis SeCereba SeiZleba gamowveuli iyos sasunTq gzebSi wylis an raime ucxo sxeulis moxvedriT, eleqtrodenis dartymiT, travmuli SokiT da a.S.
sunTqviTi moZraobis Seferexebis dros (rac sxvadasxva mizeziT SeiZleba moxdes) saWiroa xelovnuri sunTqvis Catareba. zogjer, am mizniT, iyeneben xelovnuri sunTqvis aparats da adamiani gadahyavT marTviT sunTqvaze. filtvebis xelovnuri ventilaciis Sesaxeb azri pirvelad gauCnda antikuri saberZneTis erT-erT cnobil eqims, galens. is werda: „Tu mkvdari cxovelis sasuleSi CadgamT lerwmis Reros da masSi mTeli ZaliT CaberavT haers, naxavT, rogor Seivseba bronqebi haeriT da rogor gaibereba filtvi maqsimalurad“. amis Semdeg vezaliusma aRwera cxovelis filtvebis ventilaciis SesaZlebloba traqeaSi Cadgmuli lerwmis Reros daxmarebiT. XVIII saukunis samocdaaTiani wlebidan gamoCnda ingliseli da holandieli eqimebis Sromebi, romlebSic aRwerilia SemTxvevebi, Tu rogor gadarCnen wylidan amoyvanili adamianebi xelovnuri sunTqvis daxmarebiT. ukve 1858 wlidan xelovnuri sunTqvis mizniT xSirad gamoiyeneboda eqim silvesteris mier SemoTavazebuli meTodi: dazianebuli adamiani wevs zurgze, orive xels ganvzidavT da gadavitanT Tavs zemoT; am dros izrdeba gulmkerdis Rrus moculoba da xdeba CasunTqva. amis Semdeg xelebs gadmovitanT da maqsimalurad mivawvebiT gulmkerdze; am dros gulmkerdis moculoba Zalian mcirdeba da xdeba amosunTqva. silvesteris am meTodma TiTqmis mTeli saukune iarseba da mraval adamians SeunarCuna sicocxle.
1. sunTqvis organoebis problemebis mqone adamians ratom urCeven, rom saxlSi darCes garemos mtvriT an sxva faqtoriT Zlieri dabinZurebis dros? 2. ratom aris sasurveli Senobebis xSiri ganiaveba? 3. sasunTqi gzebis daavadebis mizezi yvelaze xSirad aris higienuri wesebis daucveloba. jgufTan erTad Camoayalibe ramdenime higienuri wesi, axseni misi dacvis mniSvneloba da warmoadgine qvemoT mocemuli cxrilis saxiT: higienuri wesi
misi dacvis mniSvneloba
4. xelovnuri sunTqvis aparati wneviT tumbavs haers adamianis filtvebSi, Semdeg aparatSi wneva mcirdeba da filtvebidan haeri amodis. axseni, rogor Seesabameba am aparatis muSaoba bunebriv sunTqvas?
ssasunTqi organoebis daavadeba SeiZleba gamoiwvios mikroorganizmebma, garemos dabinZurebam, Tambaqos moxmarebam; sasunTqi organoebis daavadebisgan dacvis yvelaze kargi saSualebaa higienuri wesebis dacva da mikroorganizmebisgan dacvis mizniT vaqcinacia.
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