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John 4:45-54
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Getting Acquainted
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In John's account of the life, death, and resurrection of
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Jesus, we learn that Jesus is the Son of God, sent by
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God the Father to give eternal life to all who believe in
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him. Jesus repeatedly shatters peopleâs assumptions,
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teaching that salvation is not earned but rather is a
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free gift received through graceâwhich John refers to
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as being born again. Throughout Johnâs Gospel the
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theme is mission. Just as the Father sent Jesus to
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earth, so Jesus sends his followers to continue his
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mission by testifying to the fact that he is the Son of
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God. Why? So that âwhoever believes in him should
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not perish but have eternal lifeâ (John 3:16).
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Of the four Gospels, John was probably the last one
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written. It is the most theologically and philosophically
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profound account. John does not narrate Jesusâ birth.
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Instead, he begins his Gospel at the very beginning,
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stating in his opening sentence that Jesus has eternally
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existed and that âall things were made through himâ
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(John 1:3). John roots Jesusâ identity in the past,
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providing a vision of the Son of God sent to earth as
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fully God and also fully man. Other than the feeding of the ve thousand, the anointing at Bethany (John 12:1â 8), and the passion narrative, John does not share any large blocks of teaching with the Synoptic Gospels. Johnâs Gospel is organized around carefully crafted narratives which highlight the signs and teachings of Jesus. Johnâs purpose is to present Jesus as the Messiah, the Son of God, sent to earth to ful ll all that the Old Testament anticipated: bringing new lifeâ eternal lifeâto a dark world.
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Placing It in the Bigger Story
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While Matthew focuses on Jesus as the Jewish Messiah, Mark focuses on Jesus as the one who ushers in the kingdom of God, and Luke emphasizes Jesus as the one who welcomes the outsider, John emphasizes Jesus as the eternal Son of God. Through his signs and teaching, through his death and resurrection, and
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through the mission he entrusts to his disciples, Jesus ful lls all the Old Testament hopes and promises. He inaugurates the long-awaited new age.
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