2013 march 9

teJ\w

36

Z¬lnbpw "Z¬ln 1981' F∂ IYbpw Fw. apIp-µ≥ / hn.sI. kptcjv

2013 am¿®v 9-˛15 ]pkvX-Iw: 57 e°w: 22 hne:

` 15

Nn{X-k-∂n-th-i-°m-cs‚ kmaqly {]Xn-_-≤X

bm{X

44

a[p Cd-h-¶c

bqtdm-∏ns‚ N-cn-{X -ho-Yn-I-fn-eqsS G.Iyp alvZn

t\mh¬

48

D{am-Hm Pm≥ B-Zm ao¿km apl-ΩZv lmZn dpkvh

76

Hcp Ip∂pw aq∂v Ip´n-Ifpw hnaojv aWn-bq¿

IY

63

]£w sI.-Fk - v.- l-°nw

IhnX

8

0000

28

{]]-©ta \nt∂mSv {ioPnØv sI.Sn

Ne-®n-{X-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´ N¿®-I-fntem, hne-bn-cp-Ø-ep-I-fntem H∂pw FUn-‰nw-Kn-s\-Ip-dnt®m AX-\m-hrX-am-°p∂ kmaq-lnI Xeßsf-Ip-dnt®m H∂pw {]Xn-]m-Zn-®p-Im-Wm-dn√. Ne-®n-{Xm-h-tem-I-\-ß-fnt]mepw FUn-‰nw-Kn-s\-Ip-dn®v hfsc A]q¿∆-ambn am{Xta ]cma¿in®p ImWm-dp≈p.-˛ kn\na ]nd-hn-sb-Sp-°p-∂Xv FUn-‰-dpsS tai-∏p-d-Øp-sh-®mtWm? Ncn-{X-]-c-amb hni-I-e\w

Btbm-[\ Ie-bm-Ip∂p kn\na

{]ap-Jc- psS Hm¿aIƒ

_n. APn-XvIp-am¿/ ]n.Fw. Pb≥

ssh-im-J≥

57

]c- º c

30

34

C¥y≥ kn\n-a-bpsS 100 h¿j-߃ hnP-bI - r-jvW≥

58

12

Nne t\c-ß-fn¬ ac-߃ am[-h≥ ]pd-t®cn

aX-ssa{Xn ]mSp∂ am∏n-fsØ- ø - ß ƒ tUm. B¿.kn Icn-∏Øv

No^v FUn-‰¿: Sn.-]n. sNdq∏ FUn-‰¿: kn.-]n. skbvX-ehn

]w‡nIƒ

7 hnf°v A_q Ppam≥ 42 kvarXn N{µnI

81 82

sse{_dn Fs‚ A©v kz]v\ß - ƒ k®nZm\µ≥

N{µnI BgvN-∏-Xn-∏v, ]n.-_n. \º¿: 64, YMCA tdmUv, tImgn-t°m-Sv˛673 001 t^m¨: 2766032, 2767040, 2765122, ^mIvkv: 0495˛2765950. Csa-bn¬: chandrikaweeklynew@gmail.com

]ncn-tbm-Un-°¬kv FUn-‰¿: inlm-_p-±o≥ s]mbvØpw-I-Shv k_v FUnt‰gvkv: hn.-sI. kptcjv ]n.-Fw. -P-b≥ te˛Hu´v & Ih¿ Unssk≥: sI.-hn. Akvew \Sp-°c

IØp-Iƒ ]{Xm-[n-]¿, N{µnI BgvN-∏-Xn-∏v, ]n._n.-\-º¿˛64, ssh.-Fw.kn.F tdmUv, tImgn-t°mSv˛673001 email: chandrikaweeklynew@gmail.com

cpNn-bpsS lnwkm-flI ]cn-Wmaw h¿Ko-km‚Wn, apπnbw

a‰p arK-߃°v Xe-t®m-dp-s≠¶nepw tNmdn√. AYhm tNmdp I≠p ]nSn-°m-\p-≈{X Xe-t®m-dp-≠m-bn√.

DÆm≥ ]‰mØ Cu Xe-t®m-dpsIm≠v DÆm≥ ]‰p∂ tNmdp I≠p]n-Sn®p F∂-XmWv a\pjy Xe-t®mdns‚ Hcp ta∑. Npcp-ßnb ]£w ae-bm-fn-bpsS kwkvIm-c-Øn-se¶nepw tNmdv \n¿Æm-b-I-amWv. `£Ww kwkvIm-c-tØbpw kwkvImcw `£-W-tØbpw \nc¥cw kwkvI-cn-°p-∂p≠v. "Xet®mdp sIm≠p-≠m-°p∂ hn`-h߃' F∂ IY-bn-eqsS (s^{_p-hcn 16˛22 e°w 19) Fw.Pn. _m_p ]d-bp-∂Xv B IY IqSnbmWv. Hc¿∞Øn¬ Xe-t®mdp-sIm-≠p-≠m°mØ F¥p hn`- h - a m- W p- ≈ Xv , temI- Ø n¬? `£n- ° m- \ p- ≈ h- b m- b mepw A√m- Ø - h - b mbmepw. ""hni- ° ptºmƒ XWpØ Xe-t®m-td-bp-Æmhm-\p≈q'' F∂v

4

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

_me-N-{µ≥ Np≈n-°mSv A∂v FgpXn-bXv Zmcn-{Zy-Øn-s‚tbm AkvXnXz-Øn-t‚tbm ImTn-\ysØ kqNn-∏n°m-\mWv. "Xe-t®mdp sIm≠p-≠m°p∂ hn`-h-߃' F∂ IY Zmcn-{ZyØns‚ ImTn-\y-sØ-b√, B¿ØnbpsS ImTn-\y-sØ-bmWv kqNn-∏n°p-∂Xv. B¿Øn-bpsS AXn¿Øn ewL-\-sØ-bmWv kqNn-∏n-°p-∂Xv. "Hcp hb¿ tNmdv' Bbn-cp∂p ]gb Zcn{Z Ime-Øns‚ kz]v\w. C∂sØ kº-∂\v AXv Hcp hb¿ Xe-t®mdv BWv. CXv hni-°p-∂-hs‚ {]iv\a√, hni-°m-Ø-hs‚ {]iv\-amWv.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

IØp-Iƒ F. Aø-∏s‚ "AØmgw' F∂ Ihn-X- bnse sX≠n t\m°n \n¬°p-∂Xv tdmU-]-I-S-Øns]´p-a-cn-®-hs‚ t]m°-‰nse A©p cq] t\m´n-te-°mWv. C∂sØ AØmgw AXp sIm≠mImw F∂v Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp-∏n-°p∂ A{X-{Iq-cam-bn-cp∂p sX≠n-bpsS hni∏v. _m_p- h ns‚ IY- b n¬ P\- ° q´w t\m°n \n¬°p-∂Xv ss_°-]-I-SØn¬ s]´-hs‚ Xe-t®m-dn-te°mWv, AXym¿Øn-tbmsS. Xet®mdp sIm≠p-≠m-°p∂ hn`-hØns‚ cpNn A{X "amcI' amWt{X! cpNn-bpsS lnwkmflI ]cn-Wmaw! Aø-∏s‚ Ihn-X-bnImWp- ∂ - X n- t \- ° mƒ Zmcp- W - a mb ]cph-Øn-te-°m-Wn-hnsS kaql a\ v "]mI's∏Sp-∂Xv. t`mKhpw D]-t`m-Khpw Hcpt]mse lnwkm-fl-I-am-Ip∂ Imeam-WnXv. AXv AXn-lnw-km-fl-I-Xbn-te°v kw{I-an-°p-∂-Xns‚ e£W-amWv Xe-t®mdp sIm≠p-≠m°p∂ "sIme-t®mdn' t\mSp≈ Cu B¿Øn. sIm∂p Xn∂pI F∂ arKob \oXn-tb-°mƒ AXn arKo-bam-WnXv. kwkvIm-c-Øns‚ AXy¥w tamSn-bp≈ aqSn-°p-≈nem-WXv {]h¿Øn-°p-∂Xv. kmXznI cpNnsb {]Io¿Øn-®ncp∂ ]mc-ºcyw HSn-hn¬ "Xma-kcpNn'bnte°v Hcp Xma-k-hp-an√msX Xe IpØn hogp-∂Xv IYm¥y-Øn¬ ImWmw. kwkvImcw {]mIr- X - a mbn amdp∂p.

A°m-U-anIv hnZym-`ymkw, sXcphp PohnXw, HutZym- K nI PohnXw F∂n-ßs\ kaq-lØns‚ ]e taJ-e-I-fn-ep-ap≈ hn]-cn-Wmaw Cu IY-bpsS D]-tI{µ-ambn tN¿∂p \n¬°p∂p.

Aßs\ IY kwkvImc ]T-\hpw hna¿i-\-hp-ambn amdp∂p. ]pXnb IY-bpsS \Sp°p \n¬°p∂p Cu IY, \Sp-°-ap-≠m-°n-s°m≠v.

am∏nf kac Ncn{Xw Sn.sI tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW≥ at©cn \fµ im¥n-{Kmaw

N{µnI BgvN-∏-Xn-∏n¬ ssk\p±o≥ aµ-emw-Ip∂v sI.sI apl-ΩZv BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

A_vZp¬k-Øm¿ cNn® aºpdw kønZv ^k¬]q-t°mb XßfpsS cm{„ob Ncn{Xw kw_‘n® {KŸsØ \ncq-]Ww sNbvXv Fgp-Xnb teJ\w anI-®Xmbn. B[p-\n-IX {]m¥-h¬°cn® Iogm-f-I¿Xr-Xz-ßsf ap≥\n¿Øn-bmWv ]pXnb Kth-jW-ß-sf√mw ]ptcm-K-an-°p-∂Xv F∂Xv \√ Imcy-amWv. ae-_mdnse {_n´ojv hncp≤ t]mcm-´ßƒ°v t\XrXzw \¬Inb aºpdw Xß-∑m-cpsS Ncn{Xw ]pXnb Xe-ap-d°v ]cn-N-b-s∏-SpØn-s°m-Sp-t°-≠-Xp≠v. \mSp ISØ-s∏´ ^k¬]q-t°mb XßfpsS hy‡n-{]-`m-hhpw ]c-tZiØpw At±-l-Øn\p In´nb kzoIm-cy-X-bp-sams° Hcp-]t£ A[n-I-amcpw C∂v a\- n-em°n ImWp-I-bn√. ]e-t∏mgpw Ncn-{XØn¬ hnP-bn-®-h-sc-gp-Xnb AhcpsS Ncn-{X-am-Wt√m \mw ]Tn°mdv. ]pXnb Ncn-{X-K-th-j-WØn¬ {]m¥-h¬°-cn-°-s∏-´-hcpsS I¿Xr-Xz-߃°v {]m[m\yw ssIh-cp-∂p-s≠-∂Xv ipt`mZ¿°-amWv. \h-sIm-tfm-Wn-b-enk-Øn-s‚bpw ]pØ≥ A[n-\n-thi-Øn-s‚bpw Cu ImeØv CØcw Kth-jW {]_-‘-߃ Gsd N¿®-sN-ø-s∏-tS-≠-Xp≠v.

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

5

IØp-Iƒ "{]Z-£nW'sØbpw Hm¿°mw... apl-ΩZv sjco^v Im∏v s]cn-¥¬aÆ

sXøw Iesb°pdn®v teJ-\-ßfpw At\Iw {]Xn-I-c-W-ßfpw "N{µnI' BgvN-∏-Xn-∏ns‚ Ign™ e°-ß-fnhmbn-®-t∏mƒ {]kvXpX Iesb ]›mØ-e-am°n 1994˛¬ {]Z¿i\ ime-I-fnse-Ønb "{]Z-£nWw' F∂ sNdp-sX¶nepw Xc-t°-Sn-√mØ Hcp Nn{XsØ]‰n IqSn Hm¿Ωn-∏n-°s´! sNºIw s{]mU-£≥kns‚ Nn{Xw kwhn-[m\w sNbvXXv IÆq¿ sNm¢n kztZ-in-bmb {]Zo-]m-bn-cp∂p. _me-N{µ≥ Np≈n-°m-Sns‚ IYbv°v Xnc-°-Ysbm-cp-°n-bXv tPm¨t]mƒ. sXøw-Ie \SØn \SØn Zmcn-{Zy-Øn-te°v Iq∏pIp-Ønb Hcp IpSpw-_sØ tI{µo-I-cn®mWv kn\na apt∂m´v t]mIp-∂Xv. Xdhm-´nse Imc-W-h-cmbn \tc-{µ-{]-kmZv thj-an-´-t∏mƒ Ie \S-Øp-∂-Xn-t\mSv H´pw tbmPn-°mØ aI≥ hmkp-hmbn kn±oJv thj-an-Sp∂p. at\mPv sI. Pb\mWv as‰mcp \mb-I≥. kp[ojv, kp\nX, amXp, A_q-_-°¿, Np≈n°mSv XpSßn kmep tPm¿Pv Iymad Nen-∏n® Nn{X-Ønse sNdnb IYm-]m{X-߃°v t]mepw hy‡-X-bp≠v. ]n. `mkvI-c≥, cho-{µ≥ amtÃgvkv H∂n® HSp-hn-esØ Nn{X-Ønse {it≤-b-amb K‘¿∆ Km\w "aqSp-]Sw' am‰n-h∂ apds∏tÆ... BWv. {]k‡n H´pw \jvS-s∏´n-´n√ "{]Z-£nW'Øn\v C∂pw.

6

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

Bim≥kvam-cI Imhy-c-N\m a’cw tXm∂-bv°¬ Bim≥kvam-cIw ae-bmf Ihn-Iƒ°mbn Imhy-c-N\m a’cw kwL-Sn∏n-°p∂p. ]pkvX-I-cq-]-Øntem GsX-¶nepw B\p-Im-en-I-Øntem ap≥]v {]kn≤w sNbvX IrXn-Iƒ a’-c-Øn\p ]cn-K-Wn-°p∂-X√. Ihn-X-bpsS {]tabw, ssZ¿Lyw F∂o hnj-b-ß-fn¬ {]tXyI \n_-‘-\-Ifn√. kΩm-\m¿l-am-Ip∂ IhnX Bim≥kvam-c-I-Øns‚ apJ-]-{X-amb hnthtIm-Z-b-Øn¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn°pw. Bim≥ Pb-¥n-Zn-\-amb G{]n¬ 12\v tXm∂-bv°\S-°p∂ DZ-bm-kvX-ab Imhy-]q-P-bpsS kam--]-\-®-S-ßn¬ sh®v H∂mw ÿm\w t\Sp∂ Ihn-X-bpsS cN-bn-Xm-hn\v 10,000 cq] kΩm\w \¬Ipw. G{]n¬ 5\v apºv cN-\Iƒ sk{I-´dn, Ipam-c-\m-im≥ tZiob kmwkvIm-cnI C≥Ãn-‰yq´v, tXm∂-bv°]n.H, Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw F∂ hnem-k-ØnAb-®p-X-tc-≠-XmWv. t^m¨: 0471˛ 2618873.

XIgn kvamcI sNdp-IYm Ahm¿Uv kmwkvIm-cnI hIp-∏ns‚ Iogn-ep≈ XIgn kvamcI kanXn, ae-bm-f-Ønse anI® sNdp-I-Y°v Cu h¿jw apX¬ XIgn inh-i-¶-c-∏n≈ kvamcI sNdp-IYm Ahm¿Uv G¿s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p∂p. Iymjv Ahm¿Upw {]i-kvXn-]-{Xhpw in¬]-hp-a-S-ßnb Ahm¿Un\p th≠n-bp≈ sNdp-I-Y-Iƒ 2013 am¿®v 20\v apºmbn {ioIp-am¿ hen-b-aTw, sk{I-´dn, XIgn kvamc-I-k-anXn, XIgn ]n.H, Be-∏pg˛ 688562 F∂ hnem-k-Øne`n-®n-cn-t°-≠-XmWv. a’-c-Øn\v Ab-°p∂ sNdp-I-Y-Iƒ apºv {]kn-≤o-I-cn-®-Xm-Ip-hm≥ ]mSn√. X¿P-atbm A\p-I-c-W-ßtfm A√mØ auen-I-amb IY-Iƒ sh≈-t]-∏-dn¬ Hcp hiØv am{Xw Fgp-Xn-bXpw A©v t]Pn¬ Ihn-bm≥ ]mSn√m-Ø-Xp-amWv. Un.Sn.]n tIm∏n-Ifpw ]cn-KWn°pw. XI-gn-bpsS 101˛mw P∑-Zn-\-amb G{]n¬ 17\v XIgn i¶-c-aw-K-eØv sh®v Ahm¿Up-Zm\w kmwkvIm-cnI hIp∏v a{¥n \n¿h-ln-°p-sa∂v XIgn kvamcI kanXn sk{I-´dn {ioIp-am¿ hen-b-aTw Adn-bn®p.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

hnf°v A_q Ppam≥

B[ym-fln-IX F∂me

fn-Xhpw kXy-k-‘hpw kpXm-cy-hp-ambn Pohn°pI F∂-XmWv B[ym-fln-IX. ImcWw B[ym-flnI-X-bpsS G‰hpw {]Xy-£-amb AS-bm-f-߃ Ch-bmIp∂p. BUw-_c {]nbX B[ym-fln-I-X-bpsS hn]-coX-amWv. G‰hpw ap¥nb PohnX kuI-cy-߃ BkzZn-®p-sIm≠v B[ym-flnI km£m-XvImcw kz¥-am-°m\m-hn√. B[ym-flnI hy‡n-Xz-ap≈ Bƒ kl-Po-hnI-fpsS t¢iw Adn-tb-≠-Xp≠v. kaq-l-Ønse Ai-cW-cp-sSbpw Zp¿_-e-cp-sSbpw H∂p-an-√m-Ø-h-cp-sSbpw H∂p-a-√m-Ø-h-cp-sSbpw ZpxJ-߃ Adn-tb-≠-Xp≠v.

Z¥-tKm-]p-c-ß-fn¬ hkn-®p-sIm≠v Hcmƒ°pw ZpxJnX- c psS ZpxJw A\p- ` - h n- ° m- \ m- h p- I - b n√. AXn\v Abmƒ ZpxJn- X - t cm- s Sm∏w Pohn- t °- ≠ - X p≠v . _p≤\pw C{_mlow C_v \ p AZv l hpw sIm´mcw Dt]-£n-®Xv km[m-c-W-°m-cpsS ZpxJw Adn-bp-∂-Xn\p th≠n- b mWv . Ct∂m- h - b ntem tdmƒkv t dm- g v k ntem k©-cn-°p-tºmƒ \n߃ Jhm-entbm kq^n kwKoXtam tIƒ°p∂p F∂-Xp-sIm≠v \nß-fn¬ B[ymfln-I-X-bp≠v F∂p ]d-bm-\m-hn√. \n߃ \n߃°v a\- pJw \¬Ip∂ Hcp ]m´v tIƒ°p∂p F∂p am{Xta-bp≈p. ioXo-I-cn® Imdn¬ bm{X sNøp∂ AtX kpJ-tØm-sSbpw kt¥m-j-tØm-sSbpw s{Sbn-\nse P\-d¬ Iw]m¿´vsa‚nepw km[m-cW _ p-I-fnepw \n߃°v bm{X sNøm- \ m- h ptam? GXp Ken- b n- e qsSbpw hnΩn-´-an-√msX \S-°m≥ km[n-°ptam? F¶n\nß-fn¬ B[ym-fln-I-X-bpsS Hcp \mfw Ds≠∂p ]dbmw. kXy- k - ‘ - X - b mWv B[ym- fl n- I - X - b psS as‰mcp sXfnhv. Pohn-X-Øn¬ kXy-k-‘X ]men-°m-\m-hp-∂ns√- ¶ n¬ \n߃ \S- Ø p∂ Kncn- { ]- ` m- j - W - ß tfm {]m¿∞\m \mSy-ßtfm Hcp {]tbm-P-\hpw sNøn√.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Hmtcm CS-]mSpw kXy-k-‘-am-bn-cn-°pI F∂-XmWv B[ym- fl n- I - X - b psS Xmev ] cyw. I≈w ]d- b m- X n- c n°pI, I≈-amb {]hr-Øn-Iƒ sNøm-Xn-cn-°pI, I≈Ø-c-߃°p Iq´p-\n¬°p-Itbm Ah-bn¬ ]¶m-fn-bmhp- I tbm sNøm- X n- c n- ° pI˛ CXmWv kXy- k - ‘ - X bpsS Xmev]cyw. D≈n¬ H∂v Hfn-®p-sh-°p-Ibpw ]pdta°v as‰m∂v ImWn-°p-Ibpw sNøm≥ kXy-k-‘-Xbp≈ Bƒ°p km[n-°p-I-bn√. hymP-amb ]cn-th-j߃ kXy- k - ‘ - X bv ° v FXn- c mWv . \nß- f n- e n- √ mØXv Ds≠t∂m D≈Xv C√m-sbt∂m `mhn-°p-tºmƒ \nß-fpsS B[ym-fln-I-Xbv°v ]cn-t°¬°p∂p.

H∂pw ad- ® p- s h- ° m- \ n- √ msX kpXm- c y- a mbn Pohn°m≥ km[n-°pI F∂-XmWv B[ym-fln-I-X-bpsS hen-sbmcp KpWw. Hcmƒ°v ]e IW-°p-I-fp-≠m-hpIbpw ]e-cn¬ \n∂pw ]eXpw ad-®p-sh-t°-≠n-h-cnIbpw sNøp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ Abmƒ°v B[ym-fln-I-ambn H∂pw Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sm-\p-≠m-hp-I-bn√.

C∏-d-™-sX√mw as‰mcp hn[-Øn¬ IqSn ]d-bm-hp∂- X mWv . Hcmƒ efn- X - a mbn Pohn- ° p- I bpw Pohn- X Øn¬ kXy-k-‘X ]pe¿Øp-Ibpw Ft∏mgpw kpXmcy-\m-hp-Ibpw sNøp-∂n-s√-¶n¬ Abmƒ B[ym-fln-IX- b psS kpK‘w Dƒh- l n- ° p- ∂ n√ F∂p a\- nem°mw. F∂n¬ B[ym-fln-I-X-bpt≠m F∂v kzbw ]cn- t im- [ n- ° m- h p- ∂ - X mWv . Rm≥ F{X- t Ømfw emfnXyw D≈ BfmWv? Rm≥ F{X-tØmfw kpXmcy-\mWv? Cßs\ kzbw tNmZn®p hne-bn-cp-Øn-bmF\n°v F∂n¬ F{X- a m{Xw B[ym- fl n- I - X - b p≠v F∂p Is≠- Ø m≥ km[n°pw. B[ym- fl n- I X A\ys\ t_m[y- s ∏- S p- Ø m- \ p- ≈ - X √; Ah- \ - h s\ t_m[y-s∏-Sp-Øm-\p-≈-XmWv. Ah-\-h≥ Xs∂-bmWv G‰hpw henb ISº.

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

7

""H

a[p Cd-h-¶c

cp kn\na ]nd-hn-sb-Sp-°p∂Xp c≠p tai-∏p-d-Øp-sh-®mWv. Fgp-Øp-Im-c-s‚bpw, FUn-‰-dpsSbpw''. temI-kn-\n-a-bnse cmP-inev]n-I-fn-sem-cm-fmb B¬{^Uv ln®v tIm°v kn\n-asb Ipdn®p \SØnb Hcp {]kvXm-h-\-bm-WnXv. Xnc°-Ym-Ir-Øn-s‚bpw FUn-‰-dp-sSbpw {]m[m\yw hy‡-am-°p∂ Cu A`n{]m-b-{]-I-S-\-Øn\v aqhn-tbm-f-bpsS Ime-Øn¬ \n∂pw UnPn-‰¬ bpKØn-se-Øn-\n-evIp∂ C∂pw Gsd {]k-‡n-bp≠v.

F∂m¬ Ne-®n-{X-hp-ambn _‘s∏´ N¿®-I-fntem, hne-bn-cp-Ø-epI-fntem H∂pw FUn-‰nw-Kn-s\-Ipdnt®m AX-\m-hrX-am-°p∂ kmaqlnI Xeß-sf-Ip-dnt®m H∂pw {]Xn-]m-Zn-®p-Im-Wm-dn√. Ne-®n-{Xmh-tem-I-\-ß-fn¬ t]mepw FUn-‰nwKn-s\-Ip-dn®p hfsc A]q¿∆-ambn am{Xta ]cm-a¿in®p ImWm-dp≈p.

Xnc-°-Y-sb-°p-dn®pw kwhn-[m-\sØ-Ip-dn®pw t]Pp-Iƒ Fgp-Xn-Ø≈p-∂-hcpw FUn-‰¿ \n¿∆-ln-°p∂ kmaq-ln-I-amb DØ-c-hm-Zn-Xz-sØIp-dn®p hnti-jn-∏n-°m-dn√. cN-bnXm-hmb kwhn-[m-b-Is\ kw_-‘n®n-S-tØmfw FUn-‰¿ Hcp kmt¶XnI hnZ-Kv[s‚ tPmentb \n¿∆-ln°p-∂p-≈p-sh-¶nepw `qcn-]£w hcp∂ I®-hS kn\n-a-bn¬ Aß-s\b√. hmWnPy kn\n-a-Isf Bcq-]Øn-em-°p-∂-Xn¬ FUn-‰-dp-sS-]¶v hfsc hep-XmWv. Xnc-°-Ym-Ir-Ønt\-°mtfm, Ombm-{K-ml-I-t\°mtfm Hcp ]Sn-IqSn Db¿∂p \n¬°p∂ Hcm-fmWv ChnsS FUn‰¿. AØcw kn\n-a-Iƒ krjvSn°p∂ P\-{]n-b-X-bnepw, kmaq-lyamb ktµi hym]-\-Ønepw FUn‰¿ hln-°p∂ ÿm\w \n m-c-a√. kn\n-a-bnse FUn-‰nw-Kn\v "Nn{Xkw-tbm-P\w' F∂p ]d-bm-dp-s≠-

¶nepw AsXmcp kmam-\y-h¬I-cW-kw⁄ am{X-amWv. Nn{X-ßfpsS Ij-W-߃ shdpsX Iq´ntbm-Pn-∏n-°p-I-b√ FUn-‰-dpsS tPmen. "Nn{X k∂n-thiw' F∂ hm°m-bn-cn°pw CXn\p IqSpX¬ CW-ßpI. Nn{X-߃ Iq´ntbm-Pn-∏n®v ]pXnb A¿∞-X-e߃ k∂n-th-in-∏n-°p∂ k¿KmflI {]{In-b-bmWv FUn-‰nwKv. kn\n-a-bpsS kmaqly˛cmjv{Sob kmwkvIm-cnI Xe-߃ A\phm-N-I-\p-ap-∂n¬ A\p-`-hth-Zyam-°n-Øo¿°p∂ al-\ob I¿Ωam-WXv. Ne-®n{X kuµcy imkv{X-Øns‚ ASn-ÿm-\hpw FUn-‰nwKv Xs∂-bmWv. Ncn-{XØn-tebv°p Xncn-™p-t\m-°ptºmƒ FUzn≥kv Fkv t]m¿´dpsS "Z sse^v Hm^v B≥ Ata-cn°≥ ^b¿am≥' (1902) F∂ Nn{X-Øn-emWv BZy-ambn FUn‰nwKv kt¶Xw ]co-£n-°-s∏-´Xv F∂p ImWmw. Xs‚ ASpØ Nn{X-amb "Z t{K‰v {Sbn≥ tdm_dn' (1903) bn¬ IYm-Jym-\Øn¬ sshIm-cn-I-Xbpw BImw£bpw krjvSn-°p-hm≥ cwK-ßfpsS "kam-¥c k∂n-thi' (cross cutting) ØneqsS Ign-bpsa∂v t]m¿´¿ sXfn-bn®p.

F∂m¬ FUn-‰nw-Kn\v hy‡amb Znim-t_m[w \¬In-bXv kn\n-a-bpsS ]nXm-sh∂p hntijn-∏n-°-s∏-Sp∂ {Kn^n-ØmWv. Nn{X-k-∂n-th-i-Ønse k¿Km-flI-X-bpsS BZy-Ime DZm-l-c-Wambn {Kn^n-Øns‚ "C≥tSm-fd≥kv' (1916) F∂ kn\n-asb Db¿Øn-°m´mw. kn\nam kt¶-Xßsf ]pXnb Iem-k-t¶-X-ßfmbn cq]-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-Xn{Kn^nØp hln® ]¶v ad-°m-hX√. A°q-´-Øn¬ G‰hpw apJy-

Nn{X-k-∂n-th-i-°m-cs‚

kmaqly {]Xn-_-≤X kn\na ]nd-hn-sb-Sp-°p-∂Xv FUn-‰-dpsS tai-∏p-d-Øp-sh-®mtWm? Ncn-{X-]-c-amb hni-I-e\w

8

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

C≥tSm-f-d≥kv (1916)

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

9

_m‰n¬jn∏v t]ms´w-In≥ (1925)

am-bXv FUn-‰nwKpw. FUn-‰nw-Kns\ AXns‚ k¿Kmfl-I-X-bn-te°pw kuµcy imkv{XNn-¥I - f - n-te°pw k¿t∆m-]cn AXns‚ kmaq-ly-Xe - Ø - n-te°pw \bn-®h - c- n¬ djy≥ Ne-®n{X ssk≤m-¥n-I¿°p≈ ]¶v \nkvXp-eamWv. Ipe-tjmhpw ]ptUm-hI v n\pw sFk≥Ão\pw CXns‚ ka¿∞cmb {]tbm-‡m-°f - m-bn-Øo¿∂p. "sam≠mjv' (montage) F∂ ]Z-Iev]\ - b - n-eqsS FUn-‰nw-Kns‚ am\߃ ]pXnb hnXm-\ß - f - n-te-b° v h¿ Db¿Øp-Ib - m-bn-cp∂p. "sam≠mjv' F∂ {^©p ]ZØns‚ efn-X-amb A¿∞w "FUn‰nwKv' F∂mWv. F∂m¬ AXn-\p-a∏pdw sam≠m-jn\v ]pXnb A¿∞ koa-I-tf-In-bXv djy≥ Ne-®n-{XIm-c-∑m-cmWv. djy≥ ^nenw kvIqfns‚ ta[m-hn-bm-bn-cp∂ Ipe-tjm-hmWv sam≠m-jns‚ ]co£-W-ß-fn-te°v BZyw \oßnbXv. Ipe-tjm-hns‚ "tajvT-In≥ ]co-£Ww' {]kn-≤-am-Wt√m. tamjvTI - n≥ F∂ \Ss‚ `mh-cln-Xa - mb apJ-Øns‚ Hcp kao-]Zriyw (closs up shot) Hcp ]m{Xw kq∏ns‚ kao-]Z- r-iy-tØmSp Iq´nt®¿Øp {]Z¿in-∏n®p t\m°n.

A¤p-XI - c - s - a∂p ]d-bs´, tamjvTIns‚ apJsØ `mhw Ct∏mƒ

10

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

hni-∏n-s‚bpw Zml-Øn-s‚-bpamWv. CtX kao] Zriyw Hcp ihs∏-´n-bn¬ acn-®p-In-S-°p∂ kv{XobpsS kao-]Z- r-iy-tØmSp IqSn {]Z¿in-∏n-®-t∏mƒ tamjvTIns‚ apJsØ `mhw Xo{h hnjmZam°n. tamjvTIns‚ apJZriyw Ifn-∏m-´-hp-ambn Ifn-°p∂ Hcp sIm®p Ip´n-bpsS Zriy-hp-ambn tN¿Øp-h® - t- ∏mƒ B apJØv hm’eyw Xpfp-ºp-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. tamjvT-Ins‚ apJhpw kq∏pw acn® kv{Xobpw sIm®p-Ip-´n-bpsS apJhpw H‰-bvs°-Sp-Øm¬ {]tXyIn-s®m-c¿∞hpw hn\n-abw sNøs∏-Sp-∂n√. F∂m¬ Cu tjm´pIƒ Iq´n-t®¿°p-tºmƒ Ah-bpsS kwtbm-P-\-Øn¬ \n∂v \qX-\amb Hc¿∞-temIw hncn-bn-°-s∏Sp∂p. CXt{X "sam≠mjv'. sam≠m-jns\ ]n∂oSv h∂ ]ptUm-hvIn\pw sFk≥Ão\pw hyXy-kvX-amb coXn-bn-emWv D]tbm-Kn-®Xv. ]ptUm-hvIns‚ aXØn¬ Hmtcm-tjm´pw AXpƒs°m≈p∂ bmYm¿∞y-Øm¬ ]q¿ÆamWv. Cu tjm´p-Isf ]c-kv]cw tbmPn-∏n®v ImWn-I-fpsS ap∂nBJym\w \n¿∆-ln-°p-I-bmWv ]ptUm-hvIns‚ sam≠mjv kn≤m¥w. CjvSn-I-sIm≠v Hcp kvXq]w \n¿Ωn-°p-∂-Xn-t\m-SmWv

]ptUm-hvIn≥ Xs‚ sam≠m-jns\ D]-an-°p-∂Xv. sFk≥Ão\p sam≠m-sj-∂mkwL¿j-amWv. Hcp tjm´pw thsdmcp tjm´pw XΩn-ep≈ kwL¿j (conflict) Øn¬ \n∂pw aq∂m-a-sXm-c¿∞ hnXm-\-Øntebv°p t{]£-I¿ \bn-°-s∏-Sp∂p.

H∂pw H∂pw c≠v F∂ KWnX kahm-IysØ X®p-S®v H∂pw H∂pw Iq´nbm¬aqt∂m AYhm \mtem BIp∂ Ahÿ. t{]£-Ic - psS sshIm-cn-Iamb t_m[-a-WvU-e-ß-fn¬ Cu tjm´p-Iƒ Hmtcm ImgvN-bnepw \hw\-hß - f - mb A\p-cW - \ - ß - ƒ krjvSn°p∂p. sFk≥Ão≥ Hcp ]Sn-IqSn IS∂v CXns\ "sshcp-≤ym-flI sam≠mjv' (Dialectical Montage) F∂p hnfn®p. "_m‰n¬jn∏v t]ms´w-In≥' (1925) F∂ \n»_vZ Nn{X-Ønse {]kn-≤amb "HtU m ]S-hp-Iƒ' sshcp-≤ymflI sam≠m-jns‚ F°m-esØbpw DZmØ amXr-I-bmbn \nesIm-≈p∂p. kn\n-asb kmaqly ˛ cmjv{Sob Ip‰-߃°p≈ D]-I-c-Wambn sam≠m-jn-eqsS D]-tbm-K-s∏-SpØmw F∂v alØmb Cu ko°z≥kv ]d™pX∂p. HtU m Xpd-ap-JØv \mhn-I-cpsS el-f-tbmSv sFIy-Zm¿Vyw {]I-Sn-∏n® P\-Xsb th´-bm-Sp∂ ]´m-f-°m-cp-sSbpw ]em-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

b\w sNøp∂ P\-ßf - p-sSbpw Zriy-JWvUß - ƒ Iq´n-t®¿Øv sshcp-≤ym-flI kwL¿jw krjvSn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p sFk≥Ão≥. IqSmsX bYm¿-∞- k-absØ Ne-®n{X ka-b-ambn hn]p-eo-I-cn°p-I-hgn Zriyw-_nw-_-߃ t{]£-Is‚ sshIm-cnI Xe-ß-fn¬ hiy-amb Xnc-Ifmbn B™-Sn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. t{]£Is‚ cmjv{Sob kmaq-ln-I-t_m-[sØ Dd-∏n-°p-Itbm Abm-fpsS {]Xy-b-imkv{X-]-c-amb ap≥hn-[n-Isf X®p-S-°pItbm sNøm≥ ]cym-]vX-am-bn-cp∂p sFk≥Ãos‚ FUn-‰nwKv kt¶Xw. kn\na-bpsS FUn-‰nwKv Hcp Ie-bmWv. kmaqly-{]-Xn-_-≤X Gsd Bh-iy-s∏-Sp∂ H∂v. kn\na AXns‚ kmaq-lnI {]{Inb \n¿∆-ln-°p-∂Xv FUn-‰nwKv F∂ kmt¶-Xn-I-bn-eq-sS-bmWv. tjm´pI-fpsS IrXyhpw \n›n-X-hp-amb IqSn-t®c-ep-I-fn-eq-sS-bmWv kn\na Bi-b-hn-\nabw \S-Øp-∂Xv. Zriy-_nw-_-ß-fpw i_vZh - o-Nn-Ifpw tN¿∂v t{]£I a\- nte°v Bgv∂n-dß - p-tºmƒ Ahs‚ kwthZ\ aWvUe - ß - f - n¬ Ne-\ß - ƒ krjvSn-°s∏-Sp∂p. kmaq-ly-t_m-[-Øns‚ shfn-ºd-ºp-I-fn-te°v Ah≥ \bn-°-s∏-Sp∂p.

Akw-kvIr-X-amb tjm´p-Isf hna-eo-Icn®v Ahbv°v a÷bpw amwkhpw Bflmhpw \¬In t{]£-Is‚ A`n-cpNn aWvU-e-ß-fn-te°p IS-Øn-hn-Sp-I-bmWv FUn-‰d- psS \ntbmKw. Cu ISa Bflm¿∞-X-tbm-sSbpw {]Xn-_-≤-Xtbm-sSbpw \nd-th-‰-s∏-Sp-tºm-gmWv FUn‰-dpsS tPmen km¿∞-Ia - m-Ip-∂Xv. k∂nth-i° - m-cs‚ Xe-Øn-te°v At∏mtg FUn-‰¿ Db¿Ø-s∏Sq. Hcp Iem-cq-]-sa-∂-Xn-ep-]cn kn\na Hcp s]mXp-P\ am[yaw IqSn-bmWv. a‰p Iemcq-]-ß-sfbpw kmln-Xy-sØbpw t]mse Xs∂ kaq-l-a-[y-Øn¬ Xo∏-¥-am-Im\pw ]cn-h¿Ø-\-Øns‚ ]S-hm-tf-¥p-hm\pw kn\n-abv°p Ignbpw. \√ kn\n-abpw Hcp ]cn-[n-hsc NoØ kn\n-abpw Cu ZuXyw Gs‰-Sp-°p∂p. akme tNcp-h-Iƒ°n-Sbnepw kmaq-ly-t_m[w Hc-e-¶m-c-ambn s\©n-te-‰p∂ hmWn-Py-kn-\n-a-Iƒ [mcmfw. F¥p-Xcw kn\n-a-bm-sW-¶nepw FUn-‰nw-Kns‚ {]tXy-I-X-IƒsIm-≠mWv kn\n-ab - psS ktµiw kaq-la - [ - y-Øn-seØp-∂Xv. FUn-‰nw-Kns‚ F{Xtbm al\ob amXr-I-Iƒ \ΩpsS ap∂n-ep≠v. "_m‰n¬jn∏v t]ms´w-In∂n' se HtUkm koIz≥kns‚ Ah-km\ `mKw {i≤n-°pI. aq∂p knwl {]Xn-a-I-fmWv Cu sam≠m-jn¬ Ne-®n-{X-Im-c≥ D]-tbmKn-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv. Dd-ßp∂ knwlw, kS-Ip-S™p-W-cp∂ knwlw, DW¿∂-e-dp∂ knwlw. HtU m ]S-hp-If - n¬ \c-\m-

bm´n\nc-bm-bn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p∂ P\-ßfpsS tjm´p-ambn Cu {]Xn-a-Isf tbmPn∏n®v Hcp sam≠mjv krjvSn-°s - ∏-Sptºmƒ CX-fn-Sp∂ Zriy-kw-L-´-\-ØneqsS a¿±nX P\X DW-cp-∂p-sh∂ ktµi-amWv ]I¿∂p-In-´p-∂Xv. FUn-‰d- psS al-\o-b-amb ssIsøm-∏p-]-Xn™ CØcw Nn{X-߃ ]pe¿Øp∂ kmaq-ly\n-e-]m-Sp-Iƒ ivfmL-\o-b-amWv. tPm¨ F{_-lm-ans‚ "A{K-lm-c-ØnIgpssX' F∂ Xangv Nn{X-Øns‚ Ahkm\ koIz≥kn¬ sIm∂p Ipgn-®n´ IgpX-bpsS Xe-tbmSv s{]m^- ¿ Is≠-Sp°p∂p. {Kmao-W¿ Igp-X-bpsS Xe-tbm-Sn\v Xosh-°p∂p. Bfn-∏-S-cp∂ Xobn¬ A{Klmcw Np´p-Nm-º-e-mIp∂p. A⁄-X-bpsSbpw A‘-hn-izm-k-Øn-s‚bpw A\o-XnI-fp-sSbpw Iq´mb A{K-lmcw A·n-ip≤n kzbw hcn-°p∂p. {]h-N\ kz`m-htØmsS FUn-‰dpw Zpc-¥Ø - ns‚ Ne-®n{X-Im-c\pw Hcp kmaq-ly-k-tµiw ]I¿∂p Xcn-I-bmWv. ASq¿ tKm]m-e-Ir-jvWs‚ "aXn-ep-IfpsS' Ah-km\ koIz≥kn¬ BIm-iØn-te°v Db-cp∂ Np≈n-°-ºp-Iƒ AkvX-an-°mØ {]Xo-£-I-fpsS cq]-am-bnØo-cp∂p. Ac-hn-µs‚ "Im©-\koX'bn¬ {]Ir-Xn-bpsS kwKoXw \ΩpsS C{µn-b-ß-fn¬ A\p-`q-Xn-\n-dbv°p-∂Xpw FUn-‰nw-Kns‚ amkva-cn-I-XsIm-≠p-Xs∂. `c-Xs‚ "sshimen' bnAwK-cm-PyØv BZy-ambn s]øp∂ agbpsS BtLm-jØ - n-an¿∏n¬ Nhn-´n-sa-Xnbv°s - ∏-Sp∂ sshim-en-bp-sSbpw AΩ-bpsSbpw Zriy-߃ Hcp sR´-embn \ΩnAen-™p-Xm-gp-∂Xpw k∂n-th-i-Øns‚ kma¿∞yw sIm≠mWv. ]pXnb kn\n-am-Im-e-Øns‚ k¶o¿ÆX-Iƒ°n-S-bn¬ FUn-‰-dpsS {]m[m\yw ]p\¿\n¿Æ-bn-t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p∂p. kn\na-bpsS Km{X-\n¿Ωn-Xn-bn¬ AXns‚ ktµi hym]-\-Øn¬ kmaq-ly-amb CSs]-S-ep-I-fn¬ kPo-h-km-∂n-[y-amb k∂nth-i-k-t¶-X-Øns‚ {]k‡n ]p\¿\n¿∆-Nn-t°-≠n-bn-cn-°p∂p. hmWnPy-kn-\n-a-bpsS \ndw sI´ aS-°p-I-fnt]mepw FUn-‰-dpsS kmaqly {]Xn-_≤X Hfn-Nn-Ωp-∂p≠v F∂pw ImtW-≠nbn-cn-°p∂p. FUzn≥ Fkv t]m¿´-dnXpSßn {Kn^n-Øn-eqsS ]ptUm-hvIn-\neqsS sFk≥Ão-\n-eqsS Xm¿tIm-hvkvInbpsS hf¿∂p-]-¥-en® FUn-‰nwKv kt¶X-Øns‚ A¤p-Xm-h-l-amb kmaq-lnI Xe-߃ A\m-h-cWw sNøp-∂-Xn-eqsS kn\n-a-bpsS i‡n-tbbpw kuµ-cytØbpw Xs∂-bmWv \mw Xncn-®-dn-bp∂Xv.

sFk≥Ão≥

]ptUm-hvIn≥

Ipe-tjmhv

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

11

_n. APn-XvIp-am¿/ ]n.Fw. Pb≥

Btbm-[\ Ie-bm-Ip∂p kn\na \n-g¬-°p-Øv, \m-ep s]-Æp-߃, H-cp s]-Æpw c-≠mWpw(A-Sq¿ tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW≥),Aßs\ H-ch-[n°me-Øv(tam-l≥), a-g-,A-\y¿, cm-{Xn-a-g (se-\n≥ cm-tP-{µ≥), X-’a-bw H-cp s]¨-Ip-´n (Sn.sI cmPo-hvIp-am¿), tXm‰w, B-Im-i-tKm-]pcw(sI.]n Ipam-c≥), ZrjvSm-¥w, cmam-\w, ib\w(Fw.]n kpIp-am-c≥\m-b¿), A-∂bpw d-kq-epw, sF.Un(ln-µn), e-tb-gv-kv ssUkv(Ko-Xp- tam-l≥Zm-kv), C-{X-am-{Xw(sI.tKm-]n-\mY≥), Hm-d©v(_n-Pp-h¿-°n)..... ]ns∂ \nc-h[n {]ikvX tUmIyp-sa‚-dn-I-fp-sSbpw FUn-‰-dmWv _n.-A-Pn-XvIp-am¿. 2007se tZiob ]pc-kvImcw, 2002¬ kwÿm\ Ahm¿Uv F∂nh t\csØ t\Sn-bn-´p-≠v.

2012se anI® Nn{X-kw-tbm-P-I-\p≈ ]pc-kvImcw t\Snb _n.-A-Pn-XvIp-am-dp-ambn Zo¿L- kw-`m-jWw

12

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

kw

Ko-X-Øn¬ ]-°-ta-f-°m¿- t\cn-Sm-dp≈ A-hK-W-\ X-s∂ kn-\n-a-bnepw ]e- I-em-Im-c-∑mcpw t\-cn-Sm-dp-≠v. kn\n-a Iq´pIem-kw-cw-`-am-sW-¶n-epw kw-hn-[m-bI\pw Xn-c-°-Ym-Ir-Øpw KmbI-\pw H-gn-sIbp-≈-h¿ kn-\n-am-N¿-®-bpsS ap-≥]¥nbnte°v h-cm-dn√. CXn\p hncp-≤-ambn h√t∏mgpw d-kq¬-]q-°p-´n-tbm(i-–-an-{iWw)`mKy-e-£v-antbm(U-∫nwMvv) hm¿-Ø-bn¬ I-S∂p-h-∂n´ps≠-∂√m-sX ]-ecpw C∂pw H-cp t{K kv-t]-kn¬ I-gn-bp-∂-h-cmWv. C-°q-´Øn¬ s]-Sp-Øm-hp∂h-cm-Wv Nn-{Xkw-tbm-PI\pw(F-Un-‰¿). kn-\n-abpw tUm-Iyp-sa‚-dnbpw t{]-£-I-\n¬ Xn-c-bn-f-°-am-bn amdp∂Xn-\p-]n-∂n¬ F-Un-‰-dp-sS sS-Iv-\n-°ssh-`-hw- ap-Jy-amWv. hnhn-[ ÿ-e-ß-fn\n-∂v hnhn-[ kab-ß-fn¬ F-Sp-Ø Zriyßsf kw-hn-[m-bI-s‚ kz-]v-\-߃-°-\p-k-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

_n.-A-Pn-XvIp-am¿

cn-®v H-´n-®p-tN¿-Øv Im-gv-N-°mc-\v ]pXn-b A¿-∞X-ew k-Ωm-\n°p∂-Xv F-Un-‰-dmWv. CØ-hW anI-® F-Un-‰nw-Kn-\p-≈ kwÿm\-k¿°m¿ A-hm¿-Uv t\-Sn-b _n.A-PnXvIpamdns\ Cu K-WØn¬ am{Xw HXp-°m-\mIn√. BŒn-hn-ksØ sS-Iv-\n-°¬ s{]m-^j-\m-b F-Un-‰n-ßn-eq-sS H-fn-®p-IS-Øp-∂ km-aq-ly-{]-Xn-_-≤-X-˛ Cu-sbm-cp ssi-en-bpsS \hkn\nam {]-Xn-\n-[n-bm-Wv A-Pn-Xv. C°-gn™ tKm-h˛Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw N-e-®n-t{Xm-’-h-ß-fn¬ {i-≤ ]nSn-®p-]‰n-b, H-cp Iq-´w a-e-bm-fn- bphm°-fp-sS Iq-´p-kw-cw-`am-b sF.Un(ID) kn-\n-a-bnepw A-Pn-Øns‚ ssIsøm∏p≠v. A-Sq¿ tKm-]me-Ir-jvW≥ kao-]- Im-eØv

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

]q¿-Øo-I-cn® an-° kn-\n-a-I-fpsSbpw F-Un-‰nw-Mv \n¿-∆-ln-®-Xv A-Pn-ØmWv. hS°p Ing°≥(north east)kw-ÿm-\-ßfnse a-\p-jym-h-Im-i-ewL-\ßsf Xpd-∂p-Im-´p∂ tUm-Iypsa‚-dn(naga story:the other side of silence)F-Un-‰nw-Mn-\m-bn \mKm-em-‚v A-S-°-ap-≈ hnhn-[ D-Øtc-¥y≥ kw-ÿm-\-ß-ƒ k-µ¿-in®n´p≠v. C-¥y-bn-se Z-fn-Xv hn-j-bhpw ]cn-ÿn-Xn-{]-iv\hpw P\-Iob-k-a-c-ßfpw kv]¿in-°p∂ \nch[n tUm-Iyp-sa‚-dnIfn{]h¿Øn-®n-´p-≠v. a-e-bm-f-Øn-se {]-i-kv-X kn-\n-a-I-fn¬ ]e-Xnepw {]-h¿-Øn-°p-tºmgpw tUm-Iypsa‚-dn F-∂ s]m-fn-‰n-°¬ Sq-fn\n-∂v hn-´p-am-dp-∂n√ APnXv. Iq-Sw-

Ip-fsØ∏‰n ]pXn-sbm-cp ]-co-£Wm-flI tUm-Iyp-sa‚-dn-bp-sS h¿°n-\n-S-bnemWv Cu A-hm¿-Uv h-∂p-tN¿-∂Xv. Cu km-l-N-cyØn¬ kn-\n-a-bv°p ]pdsa cmjv{Sobhpw ka-chpw a\p-jymhIm-i-hp-sams° Fßs\ H´nt®¿∂p-\n¬°p∂p X∂n-se∂v APn-XvIp-am¿ Xpd∂p ]dbp∂p.

anI-® F-Un-‰¿-°p-≈ kwÿm-\ A-hm¿-Un-\v tlXphmb "A-∂bpw d-kqepw' F-∂ kn-\n-abp-sS hn-ti-j-Øn¬ Xp-S-ßmw? cmPohv chn kwhn-[m\w \n¿∆ln® A∂bpw dkq-en-s‚bpw ImcyØn¬ Iym-a-d(C-Xns‚ Iyma-dm-am≥ a[p-\o-e-I-WvT\pw Ahm¿Uv e`n-®p) ap-X¬ A-`n-t\-

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

13

Xm-°-fp-sS s]¿-t^m-a≥-kv h-sc \√ \n-e-bn-ep-≈-Xm-bn-cp∂p. AXn-s‚ apIfnem-Wv F-s‚ F-Un‰nwMv-tPmen. B-flm¿-∞-am-bn sN-bvXp. kn-\n-a-bv-°p-th-≠n s]mXpsh sN-øp-∂ sa-tem-{Umatbm \m-S-Io-b-Xtbm C√m-sX hf-sc kn-ºn-fm-bn Imcyw A-h-Xcn-∏n°p-I F-∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p sFUn-b. H-cp-]m-Sv jq-´v sN-bv-Xn-cp∂ kn\n-abmbn-cp∂p. a‰p a-e-bm-fkn-\-naIfn¬ \n-∂v hy-Xy-kv-X-ambn IqSp-X¬ ssZ¿LytØmsS kn\na- sNøm-\m-bn-cp∂p Xocp-am\w. AXn-\m¬ H-cp-]m-Sv ^qt´-P n¬\n∂v F-Un-‰v sN-bv-Xv kn\na-bm-°n-am-‰m≥ \√ h¿-°v sNtø≠nh-∂p.

ssZ¿Lyw Iq-Sn-b-Xn-\mh¿°v tem-Uv D-≠m-bn-cp-t∂m? kn-\n-a-bp-sS ssZ¿-Ly-a√t√m {]-iv-\w. A-Xn-t∑¬ F-Sp-°p-∂ F-Un-‰nw-Mv {So-‰v-sa‚n-\m-Wv {]m[m-\yw.- A∂bpw dkq-en-s‚bpw c≠v a-Wn-°q¿ 47 an-\n-‰v F-∂Xv ssZ¿Lyw IqSp-X-em-sW∂v ]dbp-∂-Xn¬ bm-sXm-cp I-g-ºp-an√.

th-sdtbtXm cm-Py-Øv t]m-bn-´v ]{Xw hm-bn-°p-w t]mse tXm∂pw. A-hn-SpsØ P-\w t\-cn-Sp-∂ {]iv\w, cm-{„o-b-{]-iv-\w CsXm∂pw \-ap-°v A-dnbn√. tIc-f-Øn¬ \-Ivk-sse-‰v h¿-Ko-kn-s\ h¿j-߃°p-apºv shSnsh®v sIm∂-Xns‚ Ip-‰kΩ-Xw tIm¨-kv-‰-_nƒ cm-a-N-{µ≥ \-S-Øp-∂ ka-b-Ømbn-cp∂p \mKmem‚nse bm{X. A∂v \mKm-em‚n¬ sN√ptºmƒ Hmtcm {Km-aØnepw A-©v cmPs\bpw A-©v h¿-Kokp-am-scbpw Im-Wmw

kn\na FUn‰v sNøm≥ Xntb-‰d- p-Im¿°v F¥-hI - miw? \o-fw Iq-Sp-X-em-b-Xn-\mXn-tb-‰-dp-Im¿ B kn\n-a kz¥ambn F-Un-‰v sN-bv-X-t√m?

H-cp kn-\n-a-bp-sS F-Un-‰nw-Mv \√Xm-tWm A√tbm F-∂pw ssZ¿Lyw F-{X-bm-I-W-sa-∂pw Xo-cp-am-\n-°p∂-Xv Xn-tb-‰-dpImc√. \n-b-a-]-c-amtbm [m¿-anIamtbm Ah¿°v AXn-\p≈ A-h-Im-iw C√. sk≥k¿-t_m¿Uv k¿´n-ss^ sNbv-X kn-\n-abmsW-t∂m¿°-Ww. Aß-s\ kn\na ]e-bn-SØpw apdn-®pam‰nbXn-s‚ `m-K-am-bn tIm-gnt°m-Sv kn\n-a ho≠pw {]-Z¿-in-∏nt°-≠n-h-∂nt√. C-sXm-cpX-cw tem-_n-bnw-KmWv. Id‚v Nm¿-÷v em-`n-°p-∂-Xn-\v Xntb-‰-dp-Im¿ \S-Øp-∂Xv. kn-\n-a-bp-sS Izmfn‰ntbm \o-f-tam F-∂sXm∂pa√ A-h-cp-sS {]-iv\w. ]-S-Øn-s‚ ssZ¿Lyw Ip-d-®m¬ Id‚v Nm¿÷v Ip-d-°m-sa-∂v am-{X-am-Wv BtemN\.

P-bnw-kv t_m-≠n-s‚ "kv-

14

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

ssI^mƒ' F-∂ kn\n-abv°v aq-∂v a-Wn-°q-¿ ssZ¿Ly-ap≠v. AXnt∑¬ I-{Xn-I-sh-°m≥ Bsc¶nepw X-øm-dmtbm? Aß-s\ sN-bv-Xm¬, A-h¿ tI-kv sIm-SpØm¬ hn-h-c-a-dn-bpw Xntb-‰-dp-Im¿. \-Ωƒ H-cp kn\n-a I-gn-™v a-s‰m-cp kn-\n-a-bp-sS ]n-∂m-se t]m-Ip-∂ Xnc-°n-\n-S-bn¬ Xntb-‰-dp-Im¿s°Xnsc tIkv sImSp-°m-s\m∂pw t]mIn-√. kn-\n-a-bp-sS ssZ¿-LysØ-°p-dn-®v kw-hn-[mb-I-t\m t{]£-I-t\m B-Wv B-Ip-e-s∏-tS≠Xv. \o-fw Iq-Sp-X-em-sW-∂v I-cp-Xn kn\n-a Im-Wm-Xn-cn-°mw t{]£I\v. \-Ωƒ I-„-s∏-´v sN-øp-∂ FUn-‰nw-Mn-em-Wv Xntb-‰-dp-Im¿ I-b-dn I-fn-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv. C-{X ssZ¿-Ly-ap≠m-Ip-tºm-tg A-Xn-s‚ t^m-an-\v AXv tbm-Pn-°q F-∂m-bn-cp-∂p kwhn-[m-b-Is‚ Xo-cp-am\w. A-Xns{]m-Uyq-k¿-°pw H-cp {]-iv-\-hpan√m-bn-cp∂p.

Cu kn-\n-a-bn-te-°v F-Un-‰-dmbn h-cp-∂-Xn-s‚ Im-cWw? A∂bpw dkq-en-s‚bpw kw-hn[m-b-I≥ cm-Po-hv c-hnbpw Iym-a-dmam≥ a-[p \oe-I-WvT\pw Rm\pw Htc Im-e-b-f-hn¬ ]q-\ C≥-Ãn-‰yq´n¬ ]Tn-®-h-cm-Wv. 1995˛99 hsc. cm-Pohv H-cp h¿-jw ko-\n-b-dmWv. A-∂v ]Tn-®n-cp-∂ a-e-bm-fn-Iƒ 22 t]-cn]-ecpw ^o¬-Un-ep-≠v. ]-ecpw apwss_-bn-emWv. AXn¬ tI-c-f-Ønte-°v Xn-cn-®p-h-∂-h¿ Rm\pw cmPohpw am{X-amWv. Cusbmcp ASp-∏-amWv Cu kn\n-a-bn-te°v hcm≥ Imc-W-am-b-Xv.

tUmIyp-sa‚dn sNbvXv kn\na ]Tn-®-h¿ tUm-Iyp-sa‚-dn-bn¬ kPohambn-cp-∂t√m. Hcp B-Œn-hn-kv-‰ns\ D≈n-sem-fn-∏n-®v Fßs\ kn-\na-bn¬ F-Un-‰-dm-bn Xp-S-cp∂p?

BIvSn-hn-Ãns‚ a\ v F∂Xv Fs‚am{Xw kz-`m-h-a√. R-߃ cm-Pohv c-hn A-S-°-ap≈ H-cp Sow C-ß-s\X-s∂-bm-Wv. 2003¬ tKm-]m¬ tat\m≥ kw-hn-[m-\w sN-bv-X "\m-KmtÃm-dn: Zn A-Z¿ sskUv Hm-^v k-be≥-kv' jq-´v sN-bv-X-Xv cm-Po-hv c-hnbmWv. A-Xn-s‚ F-Un-‰nw-Mv Rm-\pw. tKm-]m¬- c-hn-bp-sS X-s∂ Z-fn-Xv Cjyq kw-_-‘n-®v ]p-d-Øn-dßnb ssZ¿-Ly-tadnb tUm-Iyp-sa‚-dncmPohv chn

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

bnepw(Resilient Rhythms) h¿°v sN-bvXp. A-Xv jq-´v sN-bv-Xn-cn°p-∂-Xv C-t∏mƒ Iym-a-d-bv-°v Ahm¿-Uv In´n-b a-[p-\oe-I-WvT\mWv. Hcp BIvSn-hn-Ãns‚ a\- pambmWv tUmIyp-sa‚dn sNbvXncp-∂-Xv. tUm-Iyp-sa‚-dn sNbvXv kn\n-a ]Tn-®-h-cm-Wv R߃. A∂bpw d-kqepw Im-Wp-tºmƒ AXn-s‚ am-‰w ^o¬ sN-øpw.

F-Un-‰-sd-∂ \n-e-bn¬ jq-´nwMv ^o¬-Un¬ t]m-tI-≠-Xp-t≠m? sSIv\n-°¬ ssh`hw am{Xw aXntbm FUn-‰nw-Mn\v?

Nn-e k-ab-Øv t]m-tI-≠n-h-cpw. \m-Km-^nenw F-Sp-°p-tºmƒ \mKm-em‚v \nhm-kn-I-fpsS `m-jbpw Ah-cpsS Pohn-X-co-Xn-bpsam∂pw \-ap-°-dn-bn√mbn-cp-∂p.

A-Xv a-\- n-em-Im-sX F-Un-‰nw-Mv dqan¬ H∂pw sN-øm≥ I-gn-bn√.

Ah-cpsS kwkmcw samgnam‰w sN-øWw. kw-hn-[m-b-I≥ sN-øp∂Xn-s\m-∏tam AXn¬ IqSpXtem Imcy-߃ Adn-bWw Hcp FUn-‰¿°v. A-∂v \q-dv a-Wn°qtdm-fw jq-´v sN-bv-Xn-cp∂p. jq-´nwMv k-ab-Øv A-hn-sS-bn√m-Ø Hcmƒ-°v A-Xn-\-I-Øp-\n-∂v F-Un-‰v sN-bv-Xv H-cp kn-\n-a-bp-≠m°p-I F∂-Xv A-km-[y-amWv. henb tUm-Iyp-sa‚-dn-I-fn¬ ]e-Xn-epw ^o¬Un¬ t]m-Ip-am-bn-cp-∂p. sSIv\n-°-embn IgnhpsIm≠pam{Xw sNøm-\m-Ip-∂-X√ Cu tPmen. tUm-Iyp-sa‚-dn-bmsW¶n¬, hnjbw t{]£-I-\n-te°v \∂mbn FØn-°m≥ sN-øp∂ tUm-Iyp-sa‚-dn-bp-sS hnj-bw B-gØn¬ ]Tn°-Ww F-Un-‰-dpw. kwhn-[m-b-I-t\-°mƒ \-∂m-bn ]Tnt°-≠n-hcpw Nn-e-t∏mƒ. H-cp C‚¿hyq Im-Wp-tºmƒ A-Xv FUn-‰v sN-øp-tºmƒ A-Xp-≠m-°p∂ U-b-a≥-j\pw cm-{„o-bhpw F¥m-sW-∂v FUn-‰¿ Adn-™n-cn°-Ww.

t\m¿Øv CuÃnse {Ku≠v dn-bm-en‰n tUm-Iyp-sa‚-dn-bp-sS `m-K-ambn hS-°p-In-g-°≥ kwÿm-\-ßfn¬ k-©-cn-®n-´p-≠t√m? t\m¿Øv Cu-kv-‰n-s‚ Im-cyØn¬ {]-tXy-In-®v Im-iv-ao¿, \m-Kmem‚v, a-Wn-∏q¿ A-S-°-ap-≈ ]-e kw-ÿm-\-sØbpw A-Xn-¿Øn-I-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

A∂bpw dkqepw

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

15

fn¬ F-¥m-Wv kw`hn°p-∂Xv F∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn-®v tI-c-f-Øn-ep≈- F{X-t]¿°-dn-bmw. AhnSpsØ cmjv{So-ba√ {Ku-≠v dnbm-en‰n. C-hn-sS ]{X-ßfnsem∂pw H-cp hm¿-Ø-t]m-epan√t√m A-h-cp-sS {]-iv-\w kw-_‘n®v. R-߃ tUm-Iyp-sa‚-dnbp-sS `m-K-am-bn kn-en-Kp-Un I-gn™v bm-{X Xp-S¿-∂-t∏mƒ ]{Xw hm-bn-®m¬ t]mepw a-\- n-emIn√ H∂pw. th-sdtbtXm cm-PyØv t]m-bn-´v ]{Xw hm-bn-°pwt]mse tXm∂pw. A-hn-Sp-sØ P-\w t\-cn-Sp-∂ {]-iv\w, cm-{„o-b{]-iv-\w C-sXm∂pw \-ap-°v A-dn-

Bkmw ssd-^nƒkpw ]m-c-an-en‰dn t^mgv-kp-amWv. `o-aamb tXm-Xnem-Wv tXmt°-¥nb tk\-bpsS km-∂n[yw A-∂-hn-sS-bp-≠m-bn-cp∂Xv. \-ap-°-Xv C-hn-sS-\n-∂v k¶¬-∏n-°m≥-t]mepw ]-‰n√. an-en-´dn am{X-a-√. hnhn[ Xcw tk\-Ifm-bn-cp∂p hn\y-kn-®n-cp-∂-Xv. P\o-h I¨-sh≥-j-\n-se [m-c-W{]-Im-cw H-cp P-\-X-bp-sS \n›nX i-X-am-\-Øn¬ Iq-Sp-X¬ an-en-‰-dnsb \n-tbm-Kn-®m¬ A-Xns\ ]nSns®-Sp-°-en\v(Occupation) Xp-eyam-sW-∂m-Wv I-W°v. F√m hn-`mKw tk-\-I-fp-sSbpw F-Æw t\m°n-bm¬ H-cp hy-‡n-°v ]-Øp-

`hw

bn√. tIc-f-Øn¬ \-Iv-k-sse-‰v h¿-Ko-kn-s\ h¿j-߃°p-apºv shSn-sh®v sIm∂-Xns‚ Ip-‰kΩ-Xw tIm¨-kv-‰-_nƒ cm-a-N{µ≥ \-S-Øp-∂ k-a-b-Ømbncp∂p \mKm-em‚nse bm{X. A∂v \mKm-em‚n¬ sN√ptºmƒ Hmtcm {Km-a-Ønepw A©v cm-Ps\bpw A-©v h¿-Ko-kpam-scbpw Im-Wmw. A{X-am{Xw a\p-jym-h-Im-i-ew-L-\-ß-fpsS ]c-º-c-bm-W-hn-sS. A-∂v t\m¿Øv Cu-kv-‰v `cn®ncp∂-Xv k¿°m-scm-∂pa√.

16

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

t]¿ F-∂ \n-e-bn¬ an-en-‰-dn-bp≠v.

AØ-c-sam-cp Zp-¿L-Sw ]n-Sn-® ÿ-eØp-sh-®v jq-´v sNøp-I F-∂XpXs∂ hnj-aw ]n-Sn-® Im-cy-am-Wv. A-t∏m-gm-Wv a-\- n-em-bXv, ]-{Xß-fn¬ \mw hm-bn-°p-∂-sXm-∂p-a√ k-Xysa∂v. P-\w I-Sp-Ø Zp-cn-X-Øneq-sS-bm-Wv I-S∂p-t]m-Ip-∂-sX∂v. t\m¿Øv Cu-kv-‰n-se F√m-bnSØpw C-Xm-Wv ÿn-Xn.

\Ωƒ ]d-bp-∂Xv F{X-t]¿ Dƒs°m≈pw?

FUn-‰nw-Mn¬ Cusbmcp

Ahÿ sh√p-hn-fn-bmbn amdntbm?

Hcp kn\nam {]h¿Ø-I-s\∂ \ne-bn¬ \-Ωƒ-°n-hn-sS hf-sc •mad-kmb ^o¬-Um-Wv. h-fsc sdm-am‚n-°m-bm-Wv ]-eXpw \mw Im-Wp-∂Xv. A-hn-sS-bm-sW-¶nC-sXm-∂p-an√. H-cp k-n\n-atbm k\n-am Xntb-‰tdm A-h¿-°n√. Aß-s\-bp-≈ ÿe-Øv h¿-°v sNøp-tºmƒ C-Xn-s\ F-ß-s\-bmWv F-Un-‰v sN-bv-Xv kn-\n-a-bmt°≠-Xv F∂Xv {]-Xn-k-‘nXs∂-bm-Wv. Imc-Ww A-hnSpsØ h-kv-Xp-X-Ifpw k-Xyhpw F¥m-sW-∂v A-dn-bm-Ø Hcp Hm-Unb≥-kn-s‚ ap-∂n-em-Wv C-Xv kn-\na-bm-°n {]-Z¿-in-∏n-t°-≠Xv. A-Xv F-{X-am{Xw kwth-Z-\-£-a-amIpw. shdpw kn-\n-amI-Y-t]m-sebmInt√ A-h¿ C-Xn-s\ Im-Wp-I. AhnsS \-S-°p-∂ bm-Ym¿-∞y-amWv \-Ωƒ ]-d-bp-∂-sX-∂ Imcyw F-{X-t]¿ Dƒ-s°m-≈pw. Cu {]Xnk-‘n Fß-s\ a-dn-I-S°mw F-∂-Xv H-cp ]-co-£-W-am-bncp∂p F-Un-‰nw-ßnepw ^n-enw-sa-bv-°nßn-epw. AXv F{X-am{Xw hnPbn®p F∂pw Adn-bn-√. hS-°p-In-g-°≥ kwÿm-\ß-fnse icn-°p≈ hnjbw F¥mWv? t\m¿Øv CuÃv ÿe-ß-fnse {]iv\-߃°v N-cn-{X-]-cam-bpw `qan-im-kv-{X-]-cam-bpw \nc-h[n ImcW-ßfp≠v. H-cn-°epw C-¥y-bp-sS ap-Jy-[m-c-bp-sS `m-K-am-bp≈ P-\hn-`m-K-a√ Ah¿. \c-hw-i-]-c-ambpw(ethnic)`mjm-]-c-ambpw h√msX hn`-Pn-®p-I-gn-bp-∂-h¿. cmPym-Xn¿ØnIsfm-s° F-t∏mgm-Wv h-c-°-s∏-´Xv? _-¿-a-bp-am-bp≈ A-Xn¿-hcºv \m-Km-em‚n¬ hc-®-Xp-X-s∂ 1973tem at‰m BWv. BZy-Im-e-ß-fn¬ {]mtZ-in-Iambn H-cpX-cw kz-bw-`-c-Wm-h-Imi-sam-s° D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p A\u-]Nm-cn-I-ambn. C-¥y≥ ap-Jy-[mcbpsS `mK-amWv \nß-fp-sa∂v Ah-sc t_m[y-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ C∂pw \ap-°m-bn-´n-√. tZio-tbmZv{K-Y-\-Øns‚ `mK-ambn t]cn\v C¥y-°m-cm-sW∂v ]-d-bm-sa∂√msX. R߃°v \mKmem‚n¬ kzo-Ic-Ww e`n®-t∏mƒ "sh¬-Iw Sp {^-≠vkv Hm-^v \m-Kmkv {^w C-¥y' F-∂mbn-cp-∂p

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

17

BImi tKm]pcw

\mep s]Æp-߃

X’-abw Hcp s]¨Ip´n

_m\¿ Fgp-Xn-sh-®n-cp-∂-Xv. C-¥y-bp-sS `m-K-am-bn \n¬-°ptºmƒ Ahn-SpsØ A-∏¿-¢m-knse Ip-td-t]¿-°v Ip-td Kp-Ww In´pw. Xm-tgm-´v A-sXm∂pw t]mIn√. ]n-s∂ Ahcn¬X-s∂ \nch-[n sshcp-[y-߃ ss{S-_¬kn-\-I-ØpXs∂bp≠v. \mKmkpw Ip-°qkpw X-Ωn¬ {]-iv\w. a-Wn-∏q-cn-Ifpw \m-Kmkpw XΩn-¬. Aßs\ \ofp∂ ssh-cp[yß-sf C-¥y≥ `-c-W-Iq-Sw \∂m-bn ]cn-t]m-jn-∏n-°p-∂pap≠v. X-Ωn-e-Sn-∏n-°p-∂p≠v. `n∂n-∏n®p `cn-°p∂ \bw \Ωfpw kzoI-cn-®p-t]m-cp∂p. \mKm-kn-s\ \nc-h[n {Kq-∏p-I-fm°n.

A-Xn¬ Nn-e¿-°v \-Ωƒ B-bp[w sIm-Sp-°p-∂p... CSbv°v sh-Sn \n¿-Ø-ep-≠m-Ipw... C-sXm-s° cm-{„o-b \m-S-I-amWv. C-Xn-\p \Sp-hn¬ P-\w Zp-cn-X-a-\p-`-hn-°p∂p..

C{X-am{Xw

A-∏¿-°m-Ãv C-¥y≥ lnµp- sa-bn-en-s\ kw-_-‘n®v A-Ø-c-sam-cp {]-iv-\sam∂pw Cu temI-Øv A-`n-ap-Jo-Ic- n-t°-≠n- h-cp∂n√. A-Xn-\m¬ AØcw {]-iv-\w F\n°p-≠mbn-´n√. ]o-Un-∏n°s∏Sp∂-Xv Z-fn-X-\pw \yq\-]-£-hn`m-Khpw BZn-hm-kn-I-fpw ap-kv-eow-ßfp-w kv{- Xo-If- psam-s°bmWv. AXn-sem-∂pw Rm≥ Dƒ-s∏-Sp-∂n√

t≠m?

A-Xm-Wt√m k¿-°m-cn-s‚bpw a-‰v tem-_n-bnw-Kn-s‚bpw {]-iv\w. hn-`-h߃ AXn¿Øn-bnse Im-´nepw a-etbm-c-Øp-am-bn H-cp-]m-Sp≠v. A-Xv Nqj-Ww sN-øm-\p-≈ A-hk-cw kr„n-°m-\m-Wv ]-e-t∏mgpw {i-aw \-S°p-∂Xv. P\w {]Xn-tcm-[n-°p-∂-Xn\m¬ henb tX-m-Xn-ep-≈ ]-´mfØns‚tbm ]m-c-man-en-‰-dn-bptSsbm km-∂n-[y-an√m-sX H-cn-SØpw ssa-\nw-Mv \-S-Øm-\mIn√. H-do-kbnepw Pm¿-L-finepw BZyw tdmUv ]-Wn-bpw. ]n-s∂ ]m-cm-an-en-‰-dnsb Cd-°n A-h-cp-sS ]n-¥p-W-tbmsS-bm-Wv ssa-\nw-Mv \-S-°p-∂Xv. Npcpßn-b hn-e-bv-°v ap-X-em-fn-am¿°v Cu ÿ-ew sIm-Sp-°p-Ibpw A-Xv Nqj-Ww sN-øm-\m-bn tÉv an-en-‰-dnbp-sS k-lm-bhpw sN-bvXp-sIm-Sp°p∂p. A-Xm-Wv \-S-p°p-∂ bmYm¿∞yw. A-Xn-s\- B-sc-¶nepw tNm-Zyw sN-bv-Xm¬ A-hsc am-thmbn-kv-‰m°pw. tZ-i-hn-cp-≤-cm-°pw.....

Ahn-S-ß-fn¬ tIm¿∏-td-‰pI-fpsS ssa-\nw-Kv X-{¥-hp-ap-

18

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

sFUn

A∏¿¢mkv lnµp-hn\v F¥v {]iv\w? hy-‡amb cm-{„ob t_m-[y-tØm-sS C-S-s]-Sp-∂-Xn-\mepw tUm-Iyp-sa‚-dn sNøp-∂-Xn-\mepw Xm-¶-fpw Aß-s\ Sm¿-P‰n-\v C-c-bm-bn-´p-t≠m?

A-∏¿-°m-Ãv C-¥y≥ ln-µp- sa-bn-en-s\ kw-_-‘n-®v A-Ø-c-sam-cp {]-iv-\sam∂pw Cu temI-Øv A-`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-t°≠-nh-cp-∂n√. A-Xn-\m¬ AØ-cw {]-iv\w F\n°p-≠m-bn-´n√. ]o-Un-∏n°s∏Sp∂-Xv Z-fn-X-\pw \yq\-]-£-hn`mKhpw B-Zn-hm-kn-I-fpw ap-kv-eow-ß-fp-w kv{Xo-I-fpsam-s°-bmWv. AXn-sem-∂pw Rm≥ Dƒ-s∏-Sp-∂n√.

F-Un-‰nwMv ^o-¬Un¬ Fs¥-¶nepw ]pXpa kr-„n-°m≥ {ian-®n-´pt≠m?

Aßs\ hn[n-sb-gp-Xm≥ Rm\m-f-√. ]q\ ^nenw C≥Ãn‰yq-´nse ]T-\w F∂Xv sS-Iv-\n-°¬ Im-cy-Øn-ep-≈ A-dnhv t\Sem-bn-cp-∂p. ]n∂oSv jq-´v sN-bv-Xpw FUn‰v sNbvXp-ap≈ {]m-Œn-°-FIvkv]o-cn-b≥km-bn-cp-∂p. CXn-s\√mw

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

]pdsa H-cm-fpsS Hu-´vep-°p-am-bn _-‘s∏-´m-W-t√m Hcp taJ-e-bnse Ignhv sXfn-bn-°epw a‰pw. Hcp hnj-bsØ Fß-s\ Im-Wp-∂p F-∂Xns\ B-{i-bn®m-W-t√m B s{]m^-j-Wnse AbmfpsS hyXy-kvXX {]I-S-am-Ip-I. tI-c-fØn-se cm-{„o-b-km-aq-ly ]-›m-Ø-eØn¬ C-S-s]-´psIm-≠mWv Rm≥ hf¿∂Xpw tem-I-ho-£-Whpw \n-e]mSpw cq-]s∏Sp-ØnbXpw. AXv FUn‰nwMv ^o-¬-Unepw {]Xn-^-en-®n-´p-≠mIpw.

Z-fn-Xv Cjyq kw-_-‘n-®v tUm-Iyp-sa‚dn-bnepw {]-h¿-Øn-®n-´p-≠-t√m? d-k-en-b≥-kv dnYw(Resilient Rhythms) F∂ tUmIyp-sa‚-dn-bm-bn-cp∂p. tKm-]m¬ ta-t\m\mWv kw-hn-[m-\w. a-[p\oe-I-WvT≥ Iym-a-d. F-Un-‰nw-Mv Rm\pw. tIc-f-sam-gn-sI-bp≈ hnhn[ kwÿm-\-ß-fnse bYm¿∞ Zfn-Xp-Isfbpw Ah-cpsS Pohn-Xhpw BNm-c-hpsams° {]Xn-^-en-∏n-°p-∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p AXv. Fsd \nb-{¥-W-ß-fp≈ ÿ-e-ß-

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

19

\ng¬°pØv

fn¬ t]m-bn jq-´v sN-øm-≥ _p≤nap-´p-I-fp-≠m-Im-dnt√?

P-\ß-sf ]-‰n-®n-´√m-sX hS-°pIn-g-°≥ Gcn-b-I-fnepw a‰pw t]mbn jq-´v sN-øm-\m-In√. \ΩpsS tPm-en-sb-°p-dn®v ]-d™m¬ Ah¿°v a\- n-em-I-Wsa-∂n-√. F-∂m¬ R-߃°hnsS ]e-t∏mgpw km-aq-ly-k-∂-≤ kwL--S-\I-fp-sSbpw a‰pw klmbw e`n-°m-dp≠v. C-Xn-\n-S-bn¬ ]-´mfhpw s]m-eo-kp-sam-s° h-cpw. _p≤n-ap-´m-sW-¶nepw d¨-ho¿ tk-\-bp-sSbpw a‰pw Zriy-߃ jq-´v sN-bv-Xn´p-≠v. C-Ø-cw dn-kvsIm-s° tPm-en-bp-sS `m-K-am-Wt√m. -AXv c-k-ap-≈ F-Iv-kv-]o-cnb≥kmbmWv ImWp-∂-Xpw. a-Wn-∏q¿ \m-Km-em‚v F-∂n-h-nS߃°p ]pdsa bp.]n-bnepw t\∏m-fnepw a‰pw t]m-bn jq-´v sN-bvXn-´p-≠v. ]-e-t∏mgpw CØ-cw ÿe-ß-fn¬ \n-∂v \√ hn-jz¬-kv FSp-°m≥ ]-‰n√. Im-´nepw a‰pw t]mbm¬ jq-´v sN-øm≥ ]-‰n√. _m‰-dn Nm¿÷v sNøm≥ t]mepw ]‰n-√.

A-Xn-\m¬ A-h-sbm-s° D-]-tbmKn-®v ]-Sw \n¿-an°p-I F∂-Xv henb _p-≤n-ap-´mWv. Ip-td ^q-t´-P- p≠m°n ]Tn-°mw. Hcp FIvkv]o-cnb≥kv. A{X-X-s∂.

ic-Xv, taL-\m-Yv, sI.]n iin.... tUmIyp- s a‚- d n- b nte- ° p≈ hc-hv. {]h¿Øn® a‰v tUmIyp-sa‚-

20

2013 am¿®v P\p-hcn9˛15 12 ˛ 18

A-Sq-cn-\v A-Sq-cnt‚Xmb H-cp Zriy`m-j-bp-≠v.

Gsd-°mewsIm≠v At±lw D≠m-°n-sbSp-Ø-Xv. A-Xn\p≈nH-cp F-Un-‰¿-°v Iq-SpX-¬ ]co-£W - s- am∂pw sNøm\n√. A-Sq-cns\t]m-ep-≈ kw-hn-[m-b-Icp-sS {Im-^v-‰n¬ {]-h¿Øn-°p-tºmƒ \-ap-°v Iq-Sp-X-em-bn Nne-Xv ]Tn-°m-w. -A-Xp-X-s∂bm-Wv Kp-Ww. A-Sqcnt\m-sSm-∏w h¿-°v sNøp∂-Xv \√ A-\p-`-hamWv

dn-Iƒ? ]q-\-bn¬ \n-∂v hn-´-tXm-sS t\sc tUm-Iyp-sa‚-dn-bnemWv k-Po-h-am-bXv. tUm-Iyp-sa‚-dn B-bmepw kn-\n-a-bm-bm-epw c≠n\pw IrXy-amb cm-{„obap≠v. cmjv{Sob D]-I-c-W-ambmWv AXv D]tbmK-s∏-Sp-Øp∂Xpw. sIm-ta-gv-ky¬ BIptºmƒ AXv A-[nIm-cn-h¿KØns‚ s]m-fn-‰n-°¬ Sq-fm-bn amdpw. tUmIyp-sa‚-dnbn¬ apgp-Im≥ Xocp-am-\n® Ime-ØmWv ic-XvN{µ-s\-t∏m-ep-≈-h-cp-ambn _‘w ÿm]n-®-Xv. acWw hsc B _‘w \ne-\n-∂p. i-c-Xv-N-{µ\pw _m_p-cmPpw sNbvX πm®n-a-Sbnse sIm°-tImf πm‚n-s\-Xncmb Thousand Days and a Dream, ic-XvN-{µs‚ kbn-e‚v hmen Cjyp kw_-‘n® Only An Axe Away F∂n-h-bpsS FUn-‰nw-Mv \n¿∆-ln-®p. t_mws_bnepw _w-K-fq-cnepambn a‰-\h[n tUmIyp-sa‚-dn-bn{]h¿Øn-®n-´p-≠v. _wK-fq-¿ C‚kv-{Sn-b¬ ]m¿-°n-se kv{Xo Xø¬sXm-gn-em-fn-I-sf-°p-dn®v kp{`Xn i¿Ω (Subrathi Sharma)FSp-Ø Above the Din of Sewing Machines F∂ tUmIyp-sa‚dn AXn-sem-∂mWv. taL-\m-Yns‚ Gadi Lohardaga Mail, kp{_-Zo-]ns‚ Godhra TakF∂n-h-bnepw ]n.sI taZn-\n-bpsS PohnXw

BgvN N-∏ -∏-X -Xn∏v n∏v Bgv

Bkv]-Z-am°n kPn-X -a-T-Ønkwhn-[m\w sNbvX "am‰-Øns‚ ]m´p-Im-cn'bnepw {]h¿Øn-®p.

Im-iv-ao¿ hnjbw kw_-‘n® c-≠v aq-∂v h¿-°p-I-ƒ sNbvXn´p≠v. {io-\n-Øv kwhn-[m\w \n¿∆-ln-® {io-e-¶≥ hnjbw kw_-‘n® tUmIyp-sa‚-dn. {ioe¶-bnse tIm-kv-‰v Km¿-UpIƒ C-¥y≥ a-’y-sXm-gn-em-fnIsf sh-Sn-sh-®p-sIm√p-∂ hnj-bam-bn-cp∂p AXv. sI.]n iin kwhn-[m\w sNbvX GIv AeIv tamkw, kb-e≥kv F∂n-h-bnepw Ahkm-\-ambn aAvZ\n Cjyq kw_-‘n® FABRICATED! F∂ tUmIyp-sa‚-dnbpw FUn‰v sNbvX-n´p-≠v.

kn-\n-a-bn-te-°v F-t∏m-gm-Wv I-S-∂p-h-cp-∂Xv? tUmIyp-sa‚dn sNøp∂-Xn-\nS-bnepw kn\n-a sN-øp-∂p-≠m-bncp∂p. _o\m-t]m-fn-s‚ Iq-sS-bmWv BZyw. taml-≥ kwhn-[m\w sNbvX "Aßs\ H-ch-[n ImeØv' F∂ kn-\n-abn¬. se-\ncm-tP-{µ-s‚ a-g-bn-epw _o\mt]mfn-s\m-∏w D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. se\n≥ cmtP-{µs‚ A-\y¿, cm-{Xn-a-g F∂n-hbpw sNbvXp. Sn.sI cmP-ohv Ip-amdns‚ ln-µn kn-\n-a-bS-°w ]e-Xnepw {]h¿Øn®p. At±-l-Øns‚ "X’a-bw H-cp s]¨-Ip-´n' BWv A-h-km\w sNbvXv. sI.]n Ipamc-s‚ tXm‰w, B-Im-i-tKm-]pcw F∂n-h-bnepw {]h¿Øn-®p.

BIm-i-tKm-]p-c-Øns‚ A-tkmkntb‰v U-b-dŒdpam-bn-cp∂p Rm≥.

Fw.]n kpIp-am-c≥\m-bcpsS ZrjvSm-¥w, cmam-\w, ib\w F∂n-h-bpw sNbvXn-cp-∂p.

A-Sq¿ tKm]m-e-Ir-jvWs‚ c≠v tUm-Iyp-sa‚-dnbpw aq-∂v kn\n-aIfpw FUn‰v sNbvXp. I-emafi-ew cm-a≥-Ip-´n-\mb¿, tamln-\n-bm-´-sØ-°p-dn-®p-≈Xv(tUm-Iyp-sa‚-dn) \n-g¬-°pØv, \m-ep s]-Æp-߃, H-cp s]Æpw c-≠mWpw(kn\na). ASq¿ kmdns‚ kao--]- Im-esØ aq∂p ]S-ßfpw sNøm≥ Ign-™p.

I-gn-™ h¿-jw sNbvXXv A∂bpw d-kq-epw, sF.Un(ln-µn).

KoXp-tam-l≥-Zm-kn-s‚ lnµn

BgvN N-∏ -∏-X -Xn∏v n∏v Bgv

kn\na e-tb-gv-kv ssUkv (Liars' Dice˛Sn_‰≥ AXn¿Ønbnse C¥y≥ {KmaØns‚ IY ]dbp∂ Cu kn\na ]pd-Øn-d-ßnbn-´n√ ), X-’a-bw H-cp s]¨-Ip´n, tKm-]n-\mY-ns‚ C-{X-am-{Xw, _n-Pp-h¿-°n-bpsS Hm-d©v...

ASq-cn-s\m-∏-ap≈ tPmen \√ A\p-`hw ASq¿ tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW-s\t∏m-ep≈ amtÃgvkns‚ IqsS h¿°v sNbvXt∏m-gp≈ A\p`hw?

A-Sq-cn-\v A-Sq-cnt‚Xm-b H-cp Zriy`m-j-bp-≠v. Gsd°mewsIm≠v At±lw D≠m°n-sb-Sp-Ø-Xv. A-Xn\p≈n¬ Hcp F-Un-‰¿-°v Iq-Sp-X-¬ ]co-£W-sam∂pw sNøm\n√. A-Sqcns\-t]m-ep-≈ kw-hn-[m-b-I-cp-

sS {Im-^v-‰n¬ {]-h¿-Øn-°ptºmƒ \-ap-°v Iq-Sp-X-em-bn Nne-Xv ]Tn-°m-w. -A-Xp-X-s∂-bmWv Kp-Ww. A-Sqcn-t\m-sSm-∏w h¿°v sN-øp∂-Xv \√ A-\p-`-hamWv. A-Sq-cnt‚Xv \nc-¥cw sh´nbpw Xncp-Ønbpw FUn‰v sNbvXv kºq¿Æam-°nb kv{In-]v-‰m-bn-cn-°pw. kv{In]v‰v \∂m-bn ]n¥p-S-cpI F∂Xp-am-{Xta sN-øm-\p≈q. kv{In]v‰n¬ am‰-sam-s° h√-t∏mgpw am{Xta D≠m-Im-dp-≈q.

Bh-iy-Øn¬ IqSp-X-embn jq-´v sN-bv-Xv B ^qt´Pp]-tbmKn-®v FUn‰v sNøp∂ co-Xn-bp≠v kn\n-a-bn¬. A-Sq-cn-t‚-Xv AXn¬ \n-∂v hy-Xy-kv-X-amWv. ]-gb kw-hn-[m-bI-sc kw-_-‘n-®v a-\- n¬X-s∂ t\csØ F-UnASq¿ tKm]m-e-Ir-jvW≥

2013 2013 P\p-ham¿®v cn 12 ˛9˛15 18

21

‰nwMv \S-∂n-cn-°pw. FUn-‰nwMv AS°w F√m aps∂m-cp-°-hpap≈ kv-{In-]v‰v Fßs\ Xøm-dm°m-sa-∂Xv ASq-cns‚ A-Sp-Øp\n-∂v ]Tn-°m-≥ Ign-bpw.

kmaq-ln-I-{]-Xn-_-≤Xbp≈ ae-bmfn Iem-Im-c-∑mcmb Soans‚ kn\nabmbn "sF.Un'thdn-´p-\n¬°p-∂p. kn-\n-abn¬ tUm-Iyp-sa‚-dnbpsS B[n-Iy-ap-≈-Xp-t]mse? kmwkvIm-cn-Ihpw cmjv{So-bhp-ambn Gsd {]m[m-\yaps≠∂v Icp-Xp∂ lnµnkn\n-abmWv sF.-Un. Hcp ^vfm‰nPohn-°p∂ bphXn Xs‚ ho´ntPmen°p h∂v Xe Idßn hoWv acn® A]-cn-Nn-X-\mb sXmgn-em-fn-bpsS hnemkw tXSn tNcn-I-fn-te°pw AXp-hgn X\n°v ]-cn-Nn-X-a-√mØ as‰mcp hnim-e-amb bmYm¿∞y-Ønte°pw \nc-¥cw bm{X sNøp∂XmWn-Xnse IYm-X-¥p. sFUn-bp-sS kv-{In-]v-‰ns‚ L´w apXte kPo-h-am-bncp∂p. d-kq¬ ]q°p´n, cm-Pohv chn, a-[p \oe-IWvT≥, kp\n¬ _m_p F∂n-

Iq-Sw-Ipf-sØ km[m-cW - °m-sctbm a’y-sØm-gnem-fn-I-sftbm kv-t‰-‰n-\v th≠-Xn√. bm-sXm-cp a-\p-jymh-Im-itam Aw-Ko-Im-ctam ]m-h-s∏-´ ap-kv-eowant\m Z-fnXt\m B-Zn-hm-knt°m In´p-∂n√. t\m¿Øv Cu-kv-‰nCØcw hn`m-K-ß-fnNne¿°v A-Xym-hi - y-Øn-\v `q-an-bpw ssI-bn¬ B-bp[-hp-ap≠v. C-hn-sS \-Ωƒ Nm-cm-bw am-{X-ta sIm-SpØn-´p≈q ]e¿°pw

h¿s°m∏w Rm\pw tN¿∂mWv kn\na \n¿an®-Xv (collective face one). t_mfn-hp-Unÿnc-ambn h¿°v sNøp-∂-, ÿnc-ambn Iayq-Wn-t°‰v sNøp∂ kplr-Øp-°ƒ. Rßfn¬ A[nIw t]cpw Htc ImeØv ^nenw C≥Ãn-‰yq-´n\n∂v ]Tn-®n-d-ßn-b-h-cm-Wv. sI.Fw Ia-emWv IYbpw kwhn-[m\hpw Hcp-°nb-Xv. Rm≥ FUn-‰dpw a-[p \o-e-IWvT≥ Iym-admam\pw kp-\n_m_p B¿-´v U-b-d-Œdpam-bn-cp∂p. a‰v Xnc-°p-≈-Xn-\m¬ jq-´nßn-s‚ F√m L´Ønepw ^o¬Un¬ t]mIm≥ Ign-™n-´n√. tUm-Iyp-sa‚-dn-bp-sS B[nIyw kn-\n-a-bn¬ Dt≠m F∂p tNm-Zn-®m¬ A-Xv t_m-[]q¿-∆w X-s∂-bmWv. B-Zy-`mKsØ A-t]-£n-®v A-h-km-\`mKØv Cu kz-`m-hw {]-I-SamWv. ]-Xp-s° ]-Xps° Aß-s\ B-I-W-sa-∂m-bn-cp-∂p Xo-cp-am\w. kpc-£n-X-amb ^vfm‰n-s‚ tem-I-Øp-\n-∂v ]p-dtØ°v, sX-cp-hn-te-°v I-S-°pImivao¿ AXn¿Øn {Kma-Ønse PohnXw

22

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

tºmƒ bm-Ym¿∞yw a-s‰m-∂msW-∂v Im-Wn-t°-≠-Xp-≠mbncp∂p. A-tX ka-bw _m-e≥kv sN-øpIbpw thWw. A-sX-{Xam{Xw hn-P-bn-®p F-∂v ]-d-bm-\mIn√. H-cp ]-co-£-W-am-bn-cp-∂p sF.-Un.

]pXp-Xmbn ap∂n-ep≈ h¿°p-Iƒ? {io-\n-Øns‚ H-cp ayq-kn-Iv hoUntbm ]q¿Øn-bm-bn. Iq-SwIp-famWv hnjbw. C-X√m-sX IqSwIpfw hnjbw kw_-‘n® ]pXn-sbm-cp h¿°v XpS-ßn-bn-´p≠v. F\n°v ]pdsa sI.Fw Ia¬, Sn.sI cmPo-hvIp-am¿ F∂n-h-cp-ap≠v AXn¬. jq-´n-ßv G-Xm-≠v ]q¿-ØnbmIpIbmWv.A-Xv tUm-Iypsa‚-dn-bmbn sNøtWm th-sd G-sX-¶nepw t^m¿-am-‰nsNøtWm Fs∂m∂pw Xocp-am\n-®n-´n-√.

P\-Øn\v th≠mØ hn-I-k\w CXn-\Iw Gsd N¿® sNøs∏´ Iq-Sw-Ip-fw kw-_-‘n-®v Xm-

aAvZ\n

¶-fp-sS \n-e-]mSv? hn-Ik-\w kw-_-‘n-®v R-߃°v Ir-Xyam-b [m-c-W-bp≠v. P-\Øn-\p th-≠m-Ø hn-Ik-\w A-hcp-sS ta¬ A-Sn-t®¬-∏n-°-tWm? am-[y-a-߃ B-g-Øn¬ H-cp Imcyhpw ]Tn-®v A-h-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂n√.

F√mw sk≥-tk-j-W-

emWh¿°v. ]-d-™-XpX-s∂ ]d™p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p∂p. icn°pw \yq-¢n-b¿ ]-h¿ B-h-iypap-t≠m? AXpw tem-I-Øn-\pXs∂ B-h-iy-ap-t≠m? F√m ImeØpw \ne-\n¿Øm-\m-hp-∂XmtWm (sustainable)? B-bn-c°-W-°n-\v ÿ-ew Ip-Øn-bn-f°n-bm-em-Wv H-cp {Kmw bp-td-\nbw e-`y-am-Ip-∂Xv. A-Xn-s‚ Im¿-_¨ ^q-Sv-{]n‚v F-{X-bmWv. πm‚n-s‚ \n¿-am-W-sNe-hv F-{X-bmWv. A-Xn-s‚ Uo-I-Ωoj≥. C-Xp-≠m-°p-tºm-gp-≠m-Ip∂ Im¿-_¨ ^q-Sv-{]n‚.v...... CsXm∂pw I-W-°m-°m-sX sabn≥-kv-{Sow tem-_nbpw \yq-¢nb¿ tem-_nbpw ]-d-bp∂-Xv A∏Sn Ah-X-cn-∏n°pI-bm-Wv Chn-Sp-sØ cm-{„o-b-°mcpw am-[y-aß-fpw. C-Xn-\-∏pd-Øv C-Xns‚sbm-cp em`-\-jvS-°-W-°ns‚ hni-I-e\w \-S-Øn-bn-´n√.

H∂n\pw hy‡-X-bn-√m-Ø-Xn\m¬ Zpcq-lX h¿[n-°p-∂p.

AhnsS P-\w A-tßb-‰w {]Xntcm-[-Øn-ep-amWv. A-h¿-°v C-hnSp-sØ \yq-¢n-b¿ ]-fin‰p-Iƒ ]-d-bp-∂-Xn-t\-°mfpw ]-d-

\mKm -tÃmdn: Zn AZ¿ sskUv Hm^v kbne‚ vkv

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

23

Above the Din of Sewing Machines

bm\p≠v. CØcw ]≤-Xn-Iƒ \S∏m-°p-tºmƒ th≠ ap≥I-cp-Xam\-Z-WvU-ß-sf-°p-dn®v \√ Adnhp-≈-h-cm-W-h¿. AØcw t_m[ap≈ P\-Xbv°p apºmsX F-¥p t\´-ap-≠mIpsa-∂v ]-d-™mepw AXv hniz-k-\o-b-amIn√. AhnsS \n∂pw FSpØ FUn‰v sNømØ cwK-߃ (raw footages) I≠t∏mƒ Xoc-hm-kn-I-fpsS lrZ-bØn-\-I-Øp-\n∂v hcp∂ \ne-hn-fnI-fm-bmWv tXm∂nb-Xv. kp-\m-an D≠m-In-s√-∂v A-_vZp¬-Iemw ]-dbp∂p. I-eman-t\m-Sv tNm-Zn®n´mtWm kp-\m-an D-≠m-Ip-I? CsXm-s° am-[y-a-߃ H-cp \m-W-hpan√m-sX dn-t∏m¿-´v sN-øp-tºmƒ \-

ap-°v F-s¥-¶nepw sN-tøt≠. AXm-Wv tUm-Iyp-sa‚-dn-bnte°v Cdßm≥ t{]cn-∏n-®Xv. c-≠v am-k-Øn\-Iw Xo¿-°-W-sa-∂p≠v. tUm-Iypsa‚-dn-b√m-sX aoUn-b C≥-kv-‰p-tej≥ sN-bv-Xm¬ sIm-≈m-sa-∂p≠v.

A-sXm-cp ]-co-£-W kw-`-h-amWv. eo-\n-b¿ tam-Un¬ ]-d-bp∂ tUmIyp-sa‚-dn B-fp-Iƒ Im-Wp∂-Xv hen-b _p-≤n-ap-´m-W-t√m. A-Xn\n-∂v hy-Xy-kv-Xam-b co-Xn-bn-ep-≈ A-h-X-c-W-am-Wv D-t±-in-°p-∂Xv.

Iem-{]-h¿Ø\w Bbp-[a- m-°p-tºmƒ kn\n-a-bn¬ \n∂v tUm-Iypsa‚-dn-bn-te-°v ho-≠pw Xn-cn®p-t]mtaml≥em-en-s\m∏w APnØv

24 2013 am¿®v 9˛15

Ip-Ibm-tWm? A√; kn-\n-abpw tUm-Iyp-sa‚dn-bpw k-am-¥c-am-bn \-S-°p-∂ {]-{In-b-bm-Wv F-s∂ kw-_‘n®v. kn\n-atbm tUmIyp-sa‚dntbm GXm-bmepw c≠pw kmaqly-hy-h-ÿsb \n¿Wbn-°p∂ {][m-\-Iemcq]amWv. kwkvImc-cq-]o-I-c-W-Øn¬ Ch hln°p∂ ]¶v {][m-\-am-Wv. hnhn[ GP≥kn-Iƒ P\sØ am\n-∏pte-‰v sNøm-\p≈ D]-I-c-W-am°p-∂p. {]Xn-tcm-[-Øns‚ Bbp[-ambpw CXns\ D]-tbm-Kn-°p∂p≠v. Ie/kn\na F∂nh Hcp G‰p-ap-´¬ taJ-e-bm-bn(battle ground) amdp-tºmƒ Iem-{]h¿Ø\w AhnsS Bbp-[-ambn amdp-∂p. {^©v ssk≤m-¥n-I≥ ]nbdn t_m¿Un(Pierre Bourdieu)s‚ hm°p-Iƒ IS-saSp-Øm¬ kn\nam \n¿am-Whpw {]Z¿i-\hpw Hcp-X-c-ØnBtbm-[\I-e-(Martial arts)Xs∂-bm-Wv. ^o®¿ kn\n-abv°pw tUmIypsa‚-dnbv°pw IrXy-amb cmjv{Sobap≠v. cmjv{Sob D]-I-c-W-ambmWv Ch h¿Øn-°p-∂-Xv. tUmIyp-sa‚-dn-Ifn¬ t\cn-´msW-¶n¬ ^o®¿kn-\n-a-Ifn]tcm-£-am-sW-∂p-am-{X-w. C°meØv F√m kzX-{¥m-hn-jvIm-cßsfbpw `c-W-IqSw XS s∏-SpØp-I-bm-Wv. {]Xy-£-ambn ImWm-\m-In-s√-¶nepw am[y-a߃ tIm¿∏-td‰pI-fpsS \nb-{¥W-Øn-ep-am-Wv. Cu kml-N-cy-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Resilient Rhythms

Øn¬ Hmtcm kn\nam-{]-h¿ØI\pw cmjv{Sob DØ-c-hm-ZnØw Gsd-bp-≠v. a\p-jym-h-Im-i-{]-iv\-Ønepw P\Io-b-{]-t£m-`-Ønepw apJy[mcm am[y-a-߃ bmYm¿∞ysØ hf-s®m-Sn®v dnt∏m¿´v sNøptºmƒ am\p-jnI-aq-ey-߃ Db¿Øn-∏n-Sn®v hkvXp-X-Iƒ Xpd-∂p-Im-´p∂ ^nenw-sa-bv°-dpsS {]k-‡n Gsd hep-Xm-Wv. kzbw IÆv Xpd-∏n-°p∂ A\p-`-h-amWv tUmIyp-sa‚dn sNøp-∂-Xn-eqsS F\n°v ]et∏mgpw e`n-°mdv. hnI-k-\Øns‚ t]cn¬ Cc-bm-°-s∏Sp∂hcpsS ^qt´-Pp-I-fn-eqsS IS-∂p-t]m-Ip-tºmƒ Nqj-WØns‚ icn-bmb Nn{Xw ImWmw. \ne-hn-ep≈ Ah-ÿbvs°-Xn-cmb {]hm-l-sØbpw sNdnb kXy-ßsfbpw Fßs\ P\-߃°v a\- n-em-Ip∂ coXnbn¬ sImSp-°m-\m-Ipw F∂Xv Hcp tNmZy-ambn Ahn-ti-jn-°p∂p. AXn-\m¬ kn\nam \n¿amXm-°ƒ°pw FUn-‰¿am¿°pw Ah-cpsS tPmen C°m-eØv H´pw Ffp-∏-ap-≈-X-√...

P\w {]Xn-tcm-[n-°p-∂-Xn\m¬ henb tX-m-Xn-ep-≈ ]-´m-fØns‚tbm ]m-c-m an-en-‰-dn-bp-tSsbm km-∂n[y-an√m-sX H-cn-SØpw ssa-\nw-Mv \-S-Øm\mIn√. H-do-k-bnepw Pm¿-L-finepw BZyw tdm-Uv ]-Wn-bpw. ]n-s∂ ]m-cm-an-en-‰-dn-sb Cd-°n A-h-cp-sS ]n-¥p-W-tbmsS-bm-Wv ssa-\nw-Mv \-S°p-∂Xv. Np-cpßn-b hn-ebv° - v ap-Xe- m-fn-am¿°v Cu ÿ-ew sIm-Sp-Øv AXv Nqj-Ww sN-øm-\m-bn an-en-‰-dn-bp-sS k-lm-bw tÉv sN-bvXp-sIm-Sp°p∂p. A-Xm-Wv \-S-p°p∂ bmYm¿∞yw. A-Xns\-Xn-sc B-sc-¶nepw tNm-Zyw sN-bv-Xm¬ Ahsc am-thm-bn-kv-‰m°pw. tZ-i-hn-cp-≤-cm-°pw.....

on Abdul Nasar Maudany and Others)F-Un-‰nwMv- A-\p-`hw? sI-´n-®-a-® tI-kn-em-Wv apºv a-Av-Z-\n-sb tIm-b-º-Øq¿ P-bnen¬ A-S-®n-cp-∂Xv. ]n-∂o-Sv At±-lw ]p-d-Øp-h-∂-ti-jw ho≠p-sam-cp tI-kp-≠m-°n I¿Wm-S-I k¿-°m¿ Ct∏mƒ P-bnen-e-S®ncn-°p∂p. aAvZ\n Hcp sSd-dn-Ãm-sW∂ CtaPv BZyIm-e-Øp-Xs∂ cq]-s∏-Sp-Øn-bXv Chn-SpsØ am[y-a-ß-fm-Wv. "t_mw_v kvt^mS-\-ØnaAvZ\nbv°v ]cn°v' F∂v Xes°-´m-bn-cp∂p lnµp aX-au-enI-hm-Zn-Iƒ t_mws_-dn™v At±-l-Øns‚ Imev XI¿Øt∏mƒ dnt∏m¿´mbn hmbn®-Xv. t_mw_v \n¿am-W-Øn-\n-Sbntem at‰m aAvZ\n-bpsS ssIbn¬ \n∂v t_mw_v hoWv s]m´n Imev \jvS-s∏-´-Xp-t]mse-bmWv s]s´∂v B¿°pw tXm∂p-I hm¿Ø ImWptºmƒ. Hcmsf sSd-dn-Ãm-°p-∂Xn\v `mj Fßs\ D]-tbm-Kn°m-sa-∂-Xns‚ sXfn-hm-Wn-Xv. I¿Wm-SI s]meokv AdÃv sNbvX-Xp-ambn _‘-s∏´v \nch[n IY-I-fmWv am-[ya-߃ sImSpØXv. C-t∏mƒ B ssien°v Nn-e am-‰w h-∂n-´p≠v. i-cn-bmb kXyw F-¥m-sW∂v Bcpw A-t\z-jn-°p-∂n√ F∂-XmWv {]iv\w. Cu kmlN-cy-Øn-emWv iin-tb-´s‚ tUmIyp-sa‚dn hcp-∂-Xv. tUmIyp-sa‚-dn-bn¬ B-Zy-`m-K-ØpXs∂ F¥p-sIm-≠v a-Av-Z-\n C-cbm-°-s∏-Sp-∂p F-∂v ]-d-bp-∂p≠v. aAvZ\n tIknse km-£n-

kXyw Bcpw At\z-jn-°p-∂n-√ a-A-Zv-\n- Cjyq kw-_-‘n-®v sI.]n i-in ]pd-Øn-d-°nb tUmIyp-sa‚-dn-bpsS (FABRICATED! A Full Length Documentary Film on the Fabricated Cases

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

icXv N{µ≥

sI.-]n.-iin

Sn.-sI. cmPohv Ipam¿

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

25

I-sf A-`n-ap-Jw sN-bv-X-Xn-s‚ t]-cn¬ tIkn-e-I-s∏´ jm-ln-\bp-sS Im-cyaS-°-ap-≠n-Xn¬. kzX-{¥am-b am-[y-a-{]-h¿-Ø\sØbmWv jmln-\-bpsS tIkv X-S-bn-Sp∂Xv. Cß-s\ t]mbm¬ kv-t‰-‰n-s\ t]-Sn-®v H-cp am[y-a-{]-h-¿-Ø-\-hpw \-S-Øm≥ ]‰m-Ø ÿn-Xn-bm-Ipw. Cu kml-N-cy-Øn¬ I-£n-cm-{„o-b-sams° ad-∂v a-Av-Z-\n-sb ]p-d-Øn-d°m-\p-≈ C-S-s]-S¬ \-S-tØ-≠XmWv. s]m-eo-kv ]-d-bp-∂-Xp-am{Xw sIm-Sp-°p-∂, \nc-¥cw Bh¿Øn-°p∂ am-[y-a-{]h¿Ø-\w \-S-°p∂p≠v ChnsS. C-tX co-Xn tUm-Iyp-sa‚dn \n¿am-W-taJ-ebnep-ap≠v. Cu-sbmcp A-h-ÿ I-≠v a-Sp-Øn-´m-Wv tUm-Iyp-sa‚-dn sN-øm-\m-bn Cd-ßn-∏p-d-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. \nc-¥cw ]d™v ]g-Inb hnI-k-\w, Xo{h-hm-Zw, tZiotbm-Zv{K-Y-\w, Du¿÷-{]-Xnk‘n F∂nh tI{µo-I-cn-®p≈ hnjbw FUn‰v sNbvXv

]q¿Øn-bm-°m≥ Ffp-∏-am-Wv. F∂m¬ \ΩpsS cmjv{Sob \nab kwhn-[m-\-ßfpw am[y-aßfpw tN¿∂v cq]-s∏-Sp-Ønb aAvZ\n F∂ a\p-jys‚ icnbmb Nn{Xw Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p∂Xv {ia-I-c-amb tPmen-bm-bn-cp∂p.

AXv F{X-am{Xw hnP-bn®p F∂Xv tUmIyp-sa‚dn ImWp∂-h-cmWv ]d-tb-≠-Xv.

]pXnb temI kml-N-cyØn¬ apkveow-ßsf `oI-c-hm-ZnI-fpsS {]Xo-I-ambn Nn{Xo-I-cn°-s∏-Sp-∂p. C¥y-bnse ap-kveow Cjyq F-ß-s\-bm-Wv Im-Wp∂Xv? C-¥ybn¬ ap-kv-eo-an-s‚ am{Xw Cjyp A√ D≈Xv. \yq-\-]-£ßsf-bpw Z-fn-Xv k-aq-l-sØbpw A-Sn-®-a¿-Øp-∂-Xn-s‚ `m-K-am-Wv ap-kveow {]-iv-\-hpw. ap-kveow hn`mKw Chn-sS-bp≠v F∂-Xv Hcp bm-Ym¿-∞y-amWv. Im-e-ß-fmbn C-hn-sS I-gn-bp-∂-h-cm-Wh¿. tlm-fn-hp-Un¬ A-ao¿-Jm\pw k¬-am≥-Jm\pw D-s≠-∂v ]-d-

™n-´v Imcy-an√. bp.]n-bnepw a‰pw C-t∏mƒ t]m-bmepw Im-Wmw ]-Wan√m-Ø F{Xtbm ap-kv-eow-ß-sf. ap-kveow F∂-Xv H-cp GI-in-em-cq]am-bn am{Xw Im-Wm≥ Ignbn√.

A-Xn-ep-ap≠v hy-Xykv-X hn`m-K߃. Z-fn-Xp-I-fp≠v. ssa-t\m-dn‰nbp≠v..C-hsc-sbm∂pw kv-t‰-‰n-\v th-≠. G-‰hpw ]m-h-s∏-´ ap-kveow߃ ≈-Xv _w-Km-fn-em-sW-∂v k®m¿-I-Ωn-‰n dn-t∏m¿´v ka¿∞n-°p∂p. Iq-Sw-Ipf-sØ a’y-sXm-gn-emfn-I-sf-tbm ]m-h-s∏-´ a’y-sXm-gnem-fn-Isftbm kv-t‰-‰n-\v th-≠Xn√. bm-sXm-cp a-\p-jym-h-Imitam Aw-Ko-Im-ctam ]m-h-s∏-´ apkv-eowant\m Z-fn-Xt\m B-Zn-hmknt°m In-´p-∂n√. t\m¿Øv Cu-kv-‰n¬ CØcw hn`m-K-ß-fn¬ Nne¿°v A-Xym-hiy-Øn-\v `q-an-bpw ssI-bn¬ B-bp[-hp-ap≠v. C-hn-sS \-Ωƒ Nm-cm-bw am-{X-ta sIm-Sp-Øn-´p≈q ]e¿°pw. DØ-tc-¥y-bnepw a‰pw CØcw Nqj-W-Øn-s\-Xnsc i_vZn-°p-tºmƒ Ahsc am-thmbn-kv-‰p-I-fm-sW∂pw a‰pw ap-{Z Ip-

Iyma-dmam≥ a[p \oe-I-WvT≥, sI.-Fw.Ia¬ (h-e-Øv)

26

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Øpw. C-sXms°bpw I≠p-sIm≠v shdp-sX-bn-cn-°m≥ I-gn-bm-Ø-Xn\m-em-Wv tUm-Iyp-sa‚-dnbnte°v \nc-¥cw t]mIp-∂Xv.

tIc-f-ØneS-°w B-Œn-hn-kØn-s‚ kz-`m-hw {]-I-S-am-Ip-∂ kn\n-a-Iƒ D-b¿-∂p- h-cp-∂p?

Aßs\ kw`-hn-°p-∂ps≠¶nAXv N-cn-{X-]-c-am-b kmw-K-Xy-am-Wv. CØ-c-sam-cp sk≥-kn-_n-en-‰n-bp-≈ kn-\n-a-bp-sS B-h-iyap≈-Xn-\mepw A-Xn-\-\p-k-cn-®p-≈ Hm-Un-b≥kv D≈-Xn-\m-ep-am-Wv AXv D≠m-Ip-∂Xv. R߃ Hcp Soam-bmWv tkmjyen IΩn-‰-Umbn kn\n-abn¬ CS-s]-Sp-∂-Xv. R-ß-f-s√-¶na-‰m-sc-¶n-epw B km-l-Ncyw D-]tbm-Kn-®v kn\n-a sN-øp-am-bn-cp-∂p F-∂m-Wv I-cp-Xp-∂Xv. sF.Un t]mep≈ lnµn kn\n-a-bn{]h¿Øn® d-kq¬ ]q°p-´nbpw sI.Fw I-aepsam-s°bpw tkm-jyen I-Ωn-‰-Uv B-bn-´p-≈ B-fpI-fmWv.

IqSw-Ipfw

sIm®n C¥y≥ Ah-ÿ-bpsS an\n-tb-®¿ A-∂bpw d-kqepw {]-W-b-kn\n-a-bv°p]cn F¥v kmaqly {]k‡n-bmWv apt∂m´p sh°p∂Xv? Np‰pw Im-Wp-∂ dn-bm-en-‰n Im-Wn°pI F∂-XmWv AXn-ep-≈-Xv. sIm-®n- F-∂ ÿ-e-Øn-s‚ kn-\n-abm-WXv. sIm-®n-bpsS, a-´m-t©-cn-bpsS, t^m¿-Sv sIm-®n-bp-sS aƒ-´n-Iƒ-®d¬ skm-ssk-‰n-bp-sS kz-`m-hw. C∏pd-Øv G-d-Wm-Ip-fw tImkvtam s]m-fn-‰-\mWv. F-¥m-bm-epw D-≈ns‚-bp-≈n¬ Pm-Xnbpw a-Xhpw Xs∂-bm-Wp-≈-Xv. 500˛700 h¿-j-am-bn Kp-P-dm-Øn-Ifpw Ir-kv-Xym-\n-I-fpw U-®p-Imcpw t]m¿-®-Ko-kp-Im-cpw F√mw tN¿-∂v I-fn-®n´pw a-Xhpw PmXnbpw t]m-bn-´n√. A-Xp-X-s∂-bmWv C-t∏mgpw {]-iv-\-am-Ip-∂Xv. \-ΩpsS C-¥y≥ A-h-ÿ-bp-sS an-\n-tb-®dm-Wv sIm®n. a-e-bm-f-kn-\n-a-bp-sS ]pXn-b am‰-sØ Fß-s\ Im-Wp∂p? a-ebm-f kn\n-a-bn¬ hf-sc Btcm-Ky-I-cam-b am-‰-am-Wv h∂p-sIm≠n-cn-°p-∂Xv. A`n-\bØns‚ Imcy-Ønepw Iym-a-d-bp-sS Im-cyØnepw kn-\n-a-b-n-ep-≈ ]-e ]-co-£W-Øn-s‚ Im-cy-Øn-em-bmepw A-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

IqSw-Ipfw kac∏¥-en¬ \n∂v

©p-]Øp-sIm√w ap-ºv Nn-¥n-°m≥ t]mepw Ign-bm-Ø \n-e-bn-te-°v am-dn-bn-t√ a-e-bm-f-kn-\na.

e`n® a‰v AwKo-Im-c-߃? \mep s]Æp-ß-ƒ°v(2007) tZiob Ahm¿Uv. ASq-cns‚ \ng¬°p-Øn\pw kXo-jvta-t\ms‚ `hØn\pw kwÿm\ Ahm¿Uv(2002), AXn-\pti-jw Ct∏mƒ A∂bpw dkq-en\pw tÉv Ahm¿Uv. Ip-Spw-_ ]-›m-Øew?

P∑ÿ-ew tIm-X-aw-Kew. Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-cw ae-bn≥Io-gn-emWv Ct∏mƒ Xm-akw. kp\n-XbmWv `mcy. Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]p-c-Øp\n∂v Fw.F ]q¿Øn-bm-°nb tij-amWv ]q\-bn¬\n∂v Ne®n-{X-]-T\w apgp-an-∏n®-Xv.

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

27

IhnX {ioPnØv sI.Sn

{]]-©ta

\nt∂mSv

Ihn-X-sb-gp-Xm-\-dn-bp∂ acw hgn-tbm-c-ß-fnIhn-X-sb-gp-Xp-Ibpw hmbn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ ac-ß-fp-≠m-bn-cp-s∂-¶nCcp-´Øv Infn-I-sf-bmcpw shSn-sh®v ]nSn-°n-√m-bn-cp-s∂-∂mWv Fs‚ hnizmkw.

F{X {ian-®n´pw Rm≥ D∂-X-\mb kwkvImc kº-∂≥ hnZym-`ymk hnN-£-W≥ kaXz t_m[-I≥ F¶nepw Hcp clkyw ]d-bm-\p≠v \nt∂mSv Rm\Xp ]dbmw Fs‚-bp-≈nepw kv{XobpsS apI-fnInS-°p∂ ]pcp-js‚ Nn{X-ap≠v F{X {ian-®n´pw AXv ambp-∂n√.

28

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

knwlw knwlw ]pcpj ta[m-hnXzw ]pe¿Øm-dp≠v Ahs‚ kv{XoIƒ°p taepw Xos∏-´n-®n-{X-ß-fn¬ t]mepw t`mK-th-f-bnAhs‚ \J-߃ ]Xp-s°-∏p-d-Øp-h-cm-dp≠v CW-bpsS c‡w No¥m-dp≠v K¿÷n-°m-dp≠v Blzm-\-ß-fp≠v F¶nepw sIm√m-dn-√t√m?

Hgp°v \o F∂n¬ \n∂pw Xncn-s™m-gp-In-bn-SØv thZ-\-bpsS IdpØ \nt£]w ASn-™n-cn-°p∂p. ]q¿∆-kva-c-W-bpsS tN‰p-]p-jv]-߃ Fs∂ A[n-\n-th-in-®n-cn-°p∂p \n\-°-dn-bptam B ]pjv]-߃°v Fs‚ a÷-bpsS \nd-amWv. Ccp≠ Nph∏v!

sXßv sagp°v ]pc-´n-bn-eqsS `¿Øm-hns‚ cpNn-ap-Ip-f-ß-fn-te°v kvt\l-ambv ]√n-S-I-fn-te°v Xosc sNdp-Xmbv A≤zm-\-Øns‚ £oW-`m-h-ß-fn-te°v Hcp sh¨a-cp-∂mbv tNdn¬ \n∂pw s]Æn≥ Ic-ß-fn-te°v ]ncn-™p-I-bdn IpsØm-gp-°n-\n-S-bnDd-∏p≈ ]me-ambv NXn-°mØ an\p-k-ambv ape-∏m¬ cpNn-a-d-∂-h¿°v Cf-\o¿ Npc-Ønbpw ]pcp-j\pw kv{Xo°p-an-S-bnHcp ]q¶p-e-bpsS ss\¿a-ey-ambv ap‰w Xq°p∂ K¿∆p≈ \mcmbv πmhn-e-h-≠n-bnBgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Ip™p kz]v\-߃°p-cp-fmbv AKv\n-bm-bmfn Xmfi-h-sa-Ø-bmbv shfn-®-am-sb-cn™v Ccp-´ns\ hngpßn Xe-ap-d-tXmdpw hf¿∂v saøn-se-Æ-bmbv Hm¿Ω-bn¬ Ipfn¿Ω-bmbv \nXy-l-cn-X-ambv

`qK¿`-Øn-te°v Rm≥ Zqsc \n∂v Abmsf ImWp∂ Hcmƒ Abmƒ Bsfm-gn™ ]mX-bn-eqsS H‰bv°v \S-∂p-t]m-Ip∂ ASn-apSn Nph∂ Hcp a\p-jy≥ Zp¿LS `qX-Øn¬ \n∂v ASnbpw IpØp-ta-‰p-hmßn H∂n-®n-cp∂p I≠ kz]v\-Øn-te°v tNmc Xp∏n-Øp∏n \ndw sImSp-Øn-cp∂ Hcmƒ ASn-apSn kaXzw _m[n®v h¿Ø-am-\-Øn¬ Hcp hfn® Nncn-t]mse sI´p-t]mb Hcp Nph-∂-I\n \njvIm--kn-X-\mbv ]g-sbmcp ]S-∏m-´p-t]mse ]qX-en-®p-t]m-Ip∂ Hcp-Øcw HSp-hn¬ hnk¿÷n-°-s∏´v `qK¿`-Øn-te°v Hgp-In-\o-ßp∂ Hcp ]g-b-N≠n

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

29

hnP-b-Ir-jvW≥

C¥y≥ kn\n-a-bpsS 100 h¿j-߃

13 \£-{X-Pzm-e-I-fpsS ]Xn-‰m≠v C

¥y≥ i_vZ-kn-\n-abpsS BZy-Z-i-I-Øn¬ ]n.kn. _dp-htbm hn.im¥m-dmtam H‰s∏´ Zzo]p-I-fm-bn-cp-∂n√. ]pXnb Bi-b-ßfpw ]pØ≥ ImgvN-∏m-Sp-I-fp-ambn {]Xn-`-Iƒ Ac-ßp-\n-d-™m-Snb Ime-L-´am-bn-cp∂p AXv. Ing-°p-\n∂pw hS-°p-\n∂pw DZ-b-ß-fp-≠mbn. \h-Pm-X-I-e-bpsS Bcm-[-Isc tImƒa-bn¿sIm-≈n® A\p-`-hß-fp-≠mbn. ÃpUn-tbm-I-fpsS Ime-L-´-hpam-bn-cp∂p AXv. \n»_vZ kn\nam Ime-L-´-Ønse ÃpUntbm k¶¬∏w ]mtS amdna-dn™p. ]e tZi-ß-fn-embn NnX-dn-°n-S∂ sIm®-psIm®p ÃpUn-tbm-Iƒ \mam-h-ti-jambn. ÃpUn-tbm-Iƒ tI{µo-Ir-Xambn. I¬°-Øbpw t_mws_bpw ]n∂mse aZn-cminbpw Ne-®n-{X-tI-{µ-ß-fm-bnØo¿∂p. A`n-t\-Xm-°fpw kmt¶-XnI hnZ-Kv≤-cp-sams° GsX-¶n-ep-samcp tI{µ-ØntNt°dn. kzm[o-\-ti-jn-bp≈ kwhn-[m-b-I¿ Hcp ÃpUn-tbmbn¬ \n∂v as‰m-∂n-te°v IqSpam-dp-tºmƒ Ccp ÃpUn-tbm-I-fpsSbpw kz`m-h-Øn¬Øs∂ am‰w-h∂p. ImcWw, Hmtcm ÃpUn-tbmbv°pw AX-Xns‚ hyXykvX ImgvN-∏m-Sm-bn-cp∂p. \yq Xntb-t‰gvkv kmaq-lnI

30

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

t_mws_ Sm°o-kns‚ BZy-Nn-{X-amb "Phm\n In lhm'bn¬ tZhn-Im-dmWnbpw \P-aplpssk\pw {][m\ thj-ß-fn¬ A`n-\bn®p. c≠m-asØ Nn{XØn¬ lnamwipdmbv Hcp ]co-£W - Ø - n\p apXn¿∂p. c≠p hyXykvX Nn{X߃˛aavX, Bƒshbvkv sSbph¿ ssh^v˛ tN¿Øv {]Z¿i-\-Øn-\-b®p. Cu kwcw`w, ]t£, th≠{X hnP-bn-°p-Ib - p-≠m-bn√

{]ta-b-ß-fnepw Iem-]-c-amb AhX-c-W-Ønepw Du∂n-b-t∏mƒ hmUn-b-aq-hn-tSm¨ Ã≠p-Nn-{X-ßfn-e-`n-c-an®p. an\¿h Ncn-{X-Nn-{X-ßfpsS NmI-c-sbm-cp-°n-b-t∏mƒ t_mws_ Sm°okv Xmc-{]-[m-\amb Nn{X-ß-fn¬ {i≤-sh®p. {]`mXm-hs´ e£y-t_m-[-ap≈ {]ta-bß-fn¬ \njvI¿j Im´n. ÃpUntbm-I-fpsS cq]-I¬]-\-bn¬ am{Xa√, kz`mh khn-ti-j-XI-fnepw tlmfn-hpUv ÃpUn-tbm-I-fm-bncp∂p amXrI. \n»_vZ kn\n-abv°v lnamwipdmbv \¬Inb kw`m-h-\I-sf-∏‰n apºv ]cm-a¿in-®p-ht√m.

P¿Ω-\n-bnse ]cn-io-e-\-sa√mw Ign™v lnamwipdm-bnbpw tZhnIm-dm-Wnbpw C¥y-bn¬ Xncns®Øn. tPmk^v t^m¨tè s_¿Kns‚ "ªq GbvRvPen'am¿en≥ Uo{Sn-®ns‚ klm-bnbmbpw {]h¿Øn® tZhn-Im-dmWn A`n-t\-Xm-°sf hm¿sØ-Sp-°p-∂Xn¬ ka¿∞-bm-bn-cp∂p. AtimIvIp-am¿, Intjm¿ kmlp, \Pap¬ lpssk≥, Zneo-]vIp-am¿, PbcmPv, tcWp-Im-tZhn, eoem Nn‰v\nkv, cmPvI-]q¿, kvt\l-{]`m {]Zm≥ Aßs\ ]e \So-\-S-∑mcpw tZhn-Im-dm-Wn-bpsS A`n-\-b-°-f-cnbn-eqsS {]ikvXn t\Sn-b-h-cmWv. lnamwipdm-bnbpw tZhnIm dmWnbpw tN¿∂-`n-\-bn® "I¿Ω' (1931)bv°p tij-amWv t_mws_

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Phm\n In lhm-˛ tZhn-Im-dm-Wnbpw \P-ap¬ lpssk\pw

Sm°o-kns‚ cq]o-I-cWw \S-°p∂Xv. Xs‚ \n»_vZ Nn{X-߃ kwhn-[m\w sNbvX {^m≥kv HmÃ-sWm∏w GXm\pw P¿Ω≥ kmt¶-XnI hnZ-Kv≤-scbpw lnamwipdmbv Xs‚ Iº-\n-bpsS Nn{X-ß-fn¬ ÿnc-ambn ]s¶-Sp∏n®p. t_mws_ Sm°o-kns‚ BZy-Nn{X-amb "Phm\n In lhm'bntZhn-Im-dm-Wnbpw \P-aplpssk\pw {][m\ thj-ß-fnA`n-\-bn®p. c≠m-asØ Nn{XØn¬ lnamwipdmbv Hcp ]co-£W-Øn\p apXn¿∂p. c≠p hyXykvX Nn{X-߃˛aavX, Bƒshbvkv sS¬ bph¿ ssh^v˛ tN¿Øv {]Z¿i-\-Øn-\-b®p. Cu kwcw`w, ]t£, th≠{X hnP-bn-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

°p-I-bp-≠m-bn√. "Poh≥ ss\bm' F∂ ASpØ Nn{XØn¬ A`n-\-bn-°m≥ \n¬°msX \P-ap¬ lpssk≥ I¬°-Ø-bnse \yq Xntb-t‰gvkn-te°v t]mbn. as‰m-cmsf Is≠-Øm≥ {iaw \S-Øn-s°m≠n-cn-°p-tºm-gmWv em_ntPmen-sb-Sp-°p∂ kpµ-c-\mb sNdp-∏-°m-c≥ lnamw ipdm-bnbpsS {i≤-bn¬s∏-´Xv. AtimIv Ipam¿ KmwKp-en-sb-∂m-bn-cp∂p sNdp-∏-°m-cs‚ t]cv. dmbv KmwKpen-tbmSv A`n-\-bn-°m-\m-h-iys∏´p. Abmƒ ]cn-{`m-¥-\mbn. t_mkns‚ Bhiyw \nc-kn-°m\m-hm-Ø-Xp-sIm-≠p-am{Xw A\pk-cn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p. Aßs\ "Poh≥ ss\bm'bn¬ {]Xy-£-

s∏-´p-sIm≠v ]Xn-‰m-≠p-I-tfmfw lnµn kn\n-a-bn¬ \nd-™p-\n∂ AtimIv Ipam-dns‚ A`n-\b Pohn-X-Øn\p XpS-°-ambn.

"ANypXv I\y' (1936) bmWv t_mws_ Sm°o-kn\pw AtimIv Ipam-dn\pw AwKo-Im-c-Øns‚ Io¿Øn-ap-{Z-Iƒ Nm¿Øn-bXv, {]i-kvXn-bpsS s]m≥Xq-h-ep-Iƒ \¬In-bXv. Abn-Ø-Øn-s\-Xncmb ktµiw ]I-cp∂ Nn{X-amWnXv. Abn-Ø-Pm-Xn-°m-cnsb {]W-bn-°p∂ Hcp {_mlvaW bphmhv. Ahƒ°v kzPm-Xn-bn\n∂p hnhmlw Ign-t°-≠n-hcp∂p. HSp-hn¬ Imap-I-s\bpw `¿Øm-hn-s\bpw c£n-°p-∂-Xn\p-th≠n kzPo-h≥Xs∂ _en-Ign-°p∂p. "A®pXv I\y' \√

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

31

Nn{X-sa∂ A`n-{]mbw t\Sn-btXm-sSm∏w h≥ kmº-ØnI hnPbhpw ssIh-cn®p. ap∏-Xp-I-fnepw \m¬]-Xp-I-fpsS ]IpXn hscbpw C¥y-bn¬ G‰hpw kvt\ln-°s∏´ tPmUn-bmbn AtimIv Ipamdpw tZhnIm dmWnbpw.

1937¬ {^m≥kv Hmè "kmhn{Xn' kwhn-[m\w sNbvXp. t_mws_ Sm°o-kns‚ Hcp hyXykvX Nn{X-am-bn-cp∂p "kmhn{Xn'. ]pcm-W-I-Y-I-fnlnamwipdm-bn°v henb Xm¬]cy-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n√. "kmhn{Xn'bn¬ {]i-kvX-amb kXy-hm≥ kmhn{Xn IY-bmWv Ah-X-cn-∏n-°-s∏-´Xv. C¥y≥ kn\n-a-bnse ]Xnhp ]pcm-WmJym-\-ß-fn¬ \n∂v hyXn-cn-‡-ambn-cp∂p AXv. C Øv, Poh≥ {]`mXv, `m`n, hN≥˛ Cßs\ t_mws_ Sm°okn-t‚-Xmbn H∂n\p ]n∂n-sem∂mbn Nn{X-߃ ]pd-Øn-dßn.

F√mw Hmè Xs∂ kwhn[m\w sNbvXp. At±lw "I¶¨' kwhn-[m\w sNbvXp-sIm-≠n-cn°p-tºm-gmWv c≠mw-temI almbp≤w s]m´n-∏p-d-s∏-Sp-∂Xv. {^m≥kv HmÃ-sWm∏w a‰p P¿Ω≥ kmt¶-XnI {]h¿ØI¿°pw C¥y hn´p-t]m-tI-≠nh∂p. Iyma-dm-am≥ tPmk^v hn¿NnMv bp≤-Øn-\p-tijw t_mws_ Sm°o-kn¬ Xncns®Øn. B¿´v Ub-c-IvS-dmb Imƒ t^m¨ kvs{]‰n P¿Ω-\n-bnseØn cmjv{So-b-Øn-en-dßn. ]m¿e-sa‚v AwK-ambn. ]n¬°meØv Kzm´n-am-e-bn¬ ]›na P¿Ω\n-bpsS Aw_m-k-U-dmbn. 1970t^m¨ kvs{]‰nsb Xo{h-hm-ZnIƒ X´n-s°m-≠p-t]mbn shSn-sh®p-sIm∂p.

A©p sIm√w sIm≠v t_mws_ Sm°okv ]Xn-\©p Nn{X-߃ \n¿Ωn®p. Hmtcm Nn{XØn\p ]n∂nepw lnamwipdm-bnbpsS A{im¥ ]cn-{i-a-ap-≠m-bncp∂p. tPmen-`m-cw-sIm-≠mWv dmbv AIme ac-W-Øn-\n-c-bmbXv. 1940¬ ac-W-a-S-bp-tºmƒ At±-l-Øn\p \m¬∏-sØ´p hb m-bn-cp∂p. {]`m-Xns‚ s\Spw-Xq-Wm-bncp∂ im¥m-dm-ans‚ IY hnh-cn-®pI-gn-™p-ht√m. "Zp\nbm

32

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

AtimIv Ipam¿

\amt\'°p ]pdta "k¥v Xp°mdm'apw \n¿Ωn-°p-tºmƒ {]`mXv {]i-kvXn-bpsS Hu∂-Xy-Ønem-bn-cp∂p. Zmavtebpw ^tØemepw kwhn-[m\w sNbvX Xp°mdmw (1936) sh\okv ^nenw s^Ãn-h-en¬ {]Z¿in-∏n-°-s∏´p.

1944¬ {]`mXv "cmwimkv{Xn' \n¿Ωn®p-I-gn-™-t∏m-tg°v {]`m-Xns‚ aq∂p kmc-Yn-Iƒ°pw ÿm\-N-e-\ap-≠mbn. ^tØ-em¬ tcmK-i-ø-bnembn. Zmavte ac-W-a-S™p. im¥mdm-am-hs´, t_mws_-bn-te°v IpSntb-dp-Ibpw cmPvI-a¬ Iem-a-µn¿ Bcw-`n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. "Bew Bc' \n¿Ωn® B¿ tZjn¿ Cdm-\n-bpsS Cw]o-cn-baqhn-tSm¨ BZy h¿Æ-Nn-{XØn\pw BZy t]¿jy≥ Nn{XØn\pw ]pdta h¿j-Øn¬ Bsd´p Nn{X-߃ hoXw \n¿Ωn®v Iptd°mew kPo-h-ambn \ne-\n∂p.

B¿.Fkv Nu[cn kwhn-[m\w sNbvX "]nbm ]ymtc' (1934) Cw]o-cnb¬ Nn{X-ß-fn¬ Iem-]-c-amb ta∑ ]pe¿Øn. B h¿jw taml≥ Zhv\m-\n-bpsS "akvZq¿' sk≥k¿ t_m¿Uv \ntcm-[n-°p-I-bp-≠mbn.

]ptcm-K-a\ Iem-{]-ÿm-\-amb C¥y≥ ]o∏nƒkv Xntb-‰¿ Atkm-kn-tb-j≥ (C]v‰) Ah-Xcn-∏n® "Zn ^mIvSdn' F∂ \mS-IØn¬ \n∂v {]tNm-Z-\apƒs°m≠v \n¿Ωn-°-s∏-´-Xm-bncp∂p "akvZq¿'.

B¿.Fkv Nu[-cn°pw taml≥ `hv\m-\n°pw ]pdta tamØn KnZzm\n, \µ-em¬ Pkz-¥-em¬, F{km-ao¿ XpS-ßn-b-h-cm-bn-cp∂p Cw]o-cn-b-ens‚ kwhn-[m-b-I¿..

Ah-cpsS Xmc-\n-c-bn¬ ]rYzncmPv I]q¿, bm°q_v, Pma¿®‚v, aj¿Jm≥, Pnt√m-_mbn, kptem-N\, kpss_Z, sk_p∂nk F∂n-h-cm-bn-cp∂p {][m-\nIƒ.

Cw]o-cn-b-ens‚ {]Xn-tbmKn ÿm\-Øp-\n-∂n-cp-∂Xv Nµpem¬ jmbpsS cRvPnXv aqhn tSmWmWv. "tZiv Zmkn' (1935), "A®pXv' (1939) F∂o Nn{X-ßfmWv cRvPn-Øns‚ \n¿Ωn-Xn-Ifn¬ Gsd {][m-\-s∏-´h. ]pcmWw, Ncn{Xw, {]Wbw, BIvj≥, ayqkn-°¬, kmaqlnIw, IpSpw_w˛ Cßs\ sshhn-≤y-ap≈ hnj-b-ß-fmWv cRvPnØv ssIImcyw sNbvXXv. A`n-t\-Xm-°fpw kwhn-[m-b-Icpw kmt¶-XnI hnZ-Kv[-cpapƒs∏sS Adp-∂q-tdmfw t]¿ Cu ÃpUn-tbm-bpsS Poh-\-°m-cmbp-≠m-bn-cp∂p. ÃpUntbm Hcp lukv amK-kn\pw \S-Øn-bncp∂p. "angvkm Kmen_n'eqsS tZiob Ahm¿Upw ZmZm-km-sl_v ^m¬t° Ahm¿Upw t\Sn-bn´p≈ skmdm-_vtamZn Ncn{X Nn{Xß-fn-eq-sS-bmWv JymXn t\Sn-bXv. _me-\mb tamZn-bn¬ Ncn{X IuXp-I-ap-f-hm-°n-bXv cmw]qcnse sse{_-dnbpw s]bn‚nw-KpI-fp-amWv. ktlm-Z-c≥ cpkvXans‚ Bcy-kp-t_m[v Xnb-{Sn°¬ Iº-\n-bn¬ \n∂v A`n-t\Xm-hmIm-\p≈ ]cn-io-e-\hpw e`n®p. sa{Sn-°p-te-j\p ]Tn-°p-tºmƒ tamZn {]n≥kn-∏-ens\ kao-]n®v kzoI-cn-t°≠ sXmgn-ens\ kw_-‘n®v D]-tZ-i-am-cm™p.

Cu i_vZw sh®v H∂p-In¬ tamZn Hcp cmjv{So-b-°m-c-\mhpw, As√¶n¬ Hcp \S-\mhpw F∂v

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

{]n≥kn-∏¬ {]h-Nn®p. ]Xn-\mdmw hb n¬ tamZn Kzmfn-b¿ Su¨ lmfnkn\n-a-Iƒ {]Z¿in-∏n-°m≥ XpSßn. ]n∂oSv ktlm-Z-cs‚ klm-b-tØmsS k©-cn-°p∂ Hcp {]Z¿i-\-im-ebpw kwL-Sn-∏n®p. H∂mw temI-a-lm-bp-≤Im-eØv skmdm_v tZh-em-en-bnse anen‰dn tÃj-\n¬ {_n´ojv ssk\n-I¿°pw P¿Ω≥ XS-hp-Im¿°pw ap∂n¬ kn\n-aIƒ {]Z¿in-∏n®p. AhnsS sh®v _nkn\kv hf¿∂p. H∏w Pohn-X-Øn¬ A®S°w ]Tn-°m\pw AXp Imc-W-ambn. ]Xn-t\gmw hb- n¬ ktlm-Z-cs‚ \mSI-°-º-\n-bn¬ \S-\mbn. skmdm_v sNbvX lmwse-‰-S-°-ap≈ thj-߃ hnP-b-ambn. ]Øp h¿j-tØmfw C¥ysbm-´msI k©-cn®p. i_vZ-Øns‚ IS-∂p-h-c-thmsS skmdm_v kn\n-a-bn-te°p IS∂p. tÃPv ^nenw Iº\n F∂ Hcp \n¿Ωm-W-°º\n XpSßn. BZy Nn{X-߃ "lmwse‰n's‚ A\p-I-c-W-amb "Jq≥ Im Jq≥', "kbokv C lhmkv' Ch-bm-bncp∂p. "Jq≥ Im Jq\n'¬ sskdm-_m-\phns‚ amXm-hmb \kow-_m\p BZyambn A`n-\-bn®p. Ch c≠pw ^nen-an]I¿Ønb \mS-I-ß-fm-bn-cp∂p.

Ne-®n{X in¬∏-sØ-∏-‰n-bp≈ skmdm_ns‚ [mc-W-bn¬ ]cn-h¿Ø-\-ap-≠mbXv "tZh-Zmkv', "Zp\nbm \amt\' F∂o Nn{X-߃ I≠-ti-j-amWv. Cu \hm-ht_m-[-Øns‚ ^e-ambn kmaq-lnI {]k‡n ]pe¿Øp∂ c≠p Nn{X߃°-t±lw cq]w \¬In˛ "aoTm kl¿', "XemJv' (1938). F¶nepw "]pIm¿' F∂ Nn{X-tØmsS Ncn-{X-amWp Xs‚ hgn-sb∂v At±lw Xncn-®-dn™p. PlmwKo-dns‚ Iogn¬ hniz-kvX-tk-h\w \SØnb Hcp cP-]p-{X≥ Ip‰-hm-fn-bmb Xs‚ ]p{Xs\ in£-bn¬ \ns∂m-gn-hm°m-\mbn N{I-h¿Øn-tbm-S-`y¿∞n°p∂p. N{I-h¿Øn AXv \ntj-[n°p∂p˛ "]pImdn's‚ CXn-hrØw Cßs\ kw{K-ln°mw. N{I-h¿Øn \oXn-\n-jvT-\m-sW∂v Nn{X-Ønÿm]n-°-s∏-Sp-∂p≠v. kz¥w `mcyt]mepw Ip‰-°m-cn-bm-sW∂p I≠t∏mƒ At±lw in£n-°p∂p. N{µ-tam-l\mWv Plmw-Ko-dns‚ thj-a-Wn-™Xv˛ skmdm_v tamZn cP-]p{X ]nXm-hmbn {]Xy-£-s∏´p. "kn°-µdm'Wv hnPbw ssIh-cn® skmdm-_vtamZns‚ as‰mcp Ncn{X Nn{Xw. Ae-Ivkm-≠¿ N{I-h¿Øn-bpsS ssP{X-bm-{X-bn¬ At±-lsØ XS-™p\n¿Øn A¶w sh´nb ]pcq-c-h- ns‚ IY-bm-WnXv. Ae-Ivkm-≠-dmbn ]rYzncmPv I]qdpw ]pcq-c-h- mbn skmdm_pw

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

A`n-\-bn®p. "Qm≥kn In dmWn' (1953) C¥y-bn¬ BZy-ambn sSIv\nIv If-dn\n¿Ωn-°-s∏´ Nn{X-at{X. skmdm-_ns‚ ]Xv\n taØm_v Qm≥kn-dm-Wn-bmbn A`n-\-bn® Nn{X-Øn¬ skmdm_v cmP-Kpcp-hmbn. Nn{Xw kmº-Øn-I-ambn ]cm-Pb-s∏´p. "angvkm Kmen_n'eqsS Hcp h≥ Xncn-®p-h-c-hm-W-t±lw \S-Øn-bXv. Cu Nn{X-Øn-eqsS Iem-]-c-amb ta∑bv°p≈ AwKo-Im-c-ßfpw At±-lsØ tXSn-sbØn. kml-knI Nn{X-ß-fpsS IqsS \n¿ΩmW tI{µ-am-bn-cp∂p hmUnbm aqhn-tSm¨. ktlm-Z-c-∑m-cmb sP._n.F®v hmUn-bbpw tlman-hm-Un-bbp-am-bn-cp∂p CXns‚ Aa-c-°m¿. sP._n.F®v. hmUn-b-bpsS ÃpUn-tbmbn¬ em_v Akn-Âmbn ]Wn-sb-Sp-°ptºm-gmWv "tkmtdm' F∂ Nn{Xw tlmanhm-Unb ImWp-∂Xv. ÃpUn-tbm-bnse A`n-\b IpXp-In-I-fn¬ Hcmƒ AXpt]mse A`n-\-bn-°m-sa∂p ]d-™-Xn-s\Øp-S¿∂v ktlm-Z-cs‚ Hcp IYm-hkvXpsh D]-Po-hn®v tlman Hcp Nn{Xw \n¿Ωn®p. "X≠¿t_mƒ´v' (1931) F∂ Cu Nn{Xw hnP-bn-®p-sh-¶nepw ]ns∂ \mep-sIm√w Ign-™n-´mWv tlman ho≠pw kwhn-[m-b-I-\m-bXv. "l≠¿hmen' (1935) F∂ Cu Nn{X-ØneqsS Hmkvt{X-en-b-°m-cn-bmb tacn Chm≥kv \mZnb F∂ t]cpw Nm¿Øn C¥y≥ kn\n-a-bn-te°v IS-∂p-h∂p. Hcp sÃt\m-{Km-^-dm-bmWv tacn Chm≥kv Pohn-X-am-cw-`n-®Xv. ]n∂oSv Hcp k¿°kv Iº-\n-bn¬ tN¿∂p. \¿Ø-In-bmbpw tacn Chm≥kv tim`n®p. \n»_vZ kn\nam-Im-e-L-´-Øn¬ C¥y-bnse {_n´ojv ssk\n-Isc ckn-∏n-°m-\mbn kn\nam {]Z¿i-\-߃ \S-°p-tºmƒ doep-Iƒ°nS-bn¬ \mZnb {]Xy-£-s∏-´n-cp∂p. hoc-km-l-knI IYm-]m-{X-ß-fp-sSbpw kml-knI \S-∑m-cp-sSbpw Hcp k¶-e-\am-bn-cp∂p \mZnb. Ã≠nepw IpXn-c-khm-cn-bnepw KpkvXn-bn-ep-sams° AZzn-Xob-bm-bn-cp∂p. "l≠¿hmen'bneqsS Bcm-[-Isc t\Snb \mZnb "^nb¿sekv \mZnb' F∂ t]cn-em-W-dn-b-s∏-´Xv. 1936¬ "ankv-t{^m-≠n-b¿ sabnen'HmSp∂ Xoh-≠n-bpsS apI-fn¬ \mZnb \S-Ønb kwL-´-\-߃ t{]£-Isc A¤p-X-]-c-X-{¥-cm°n. "PwKnƒ Iyq\n'knwl-ß-fp-ambn \mZnb G‰p-ap-´p-∂p≠v. "sZ¬ln FIvkv{]kv' (1949), "Im¿Wn-hIyq≥', "k¿°kv Iyq≥' (1955) F∂n-hbmWv \mZn-b-bpsS a‰v hmUnbm Nn{X߃. Uyq∏n-√m-sX-bmWv \mZnb A`n-\bn-®n-cp-∂Xv. (XpS-cpw)

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

33

ssh-im-J≥

{]ap-J-cpsS Hm¿aIƒ

Xøm-dm-°n-bXv: a\p dlvam≥

10

B-Zy-am-bn

sS-en-hn-j≥ I-≠-t∏m-ƒ Kp-

Ωp-Un-Xp-≠n-bn-Rm≥ kv-t‰-j≥ am-kv-‰-dm-bn tPmen-sN-øp-∂ Im-e-sØ H-cp kw-`hamWv Hm-¿-Ω h-cp-∂Xv. A∂-sØ ]-e A-\p-`-h-ßfpw Rm≥ ]-e-bnS-ß-fn-em-bn F-gp-Xn-bn-´p-≠v. H-∂ncp-∂v B-tem-Nn-®-t∏m-gm-Wv Ahbn-sem-∂pw s]-SmsX-t]m-b Hcp Hm-¿-Ω I-S-∂ph∂-Xv. X-an-gv-\m-Sv-B-{‘ A-Xn-¿-Øn-bn¬-s∏-´ {]-tZ-i-am-Wv Kp-Ωp-UnXp≠n. a-e-bm-fn-I-ƒ Xosc Ip-d™ {]-tZiw. A-hn-sS tPm-en sNbv-Xn-cp-∂-t∏m-ƒ h-√m-Ø izm-kwap-´-em-bn-cp∂p. a-ebm-f {]-kn-≤oI-c-Wß-ƒ H∂pw A-Xphgn FØp-am-bn-cp-∂n-√. km-ln-Xy-sØ°p-dn®pw I-e-sb-°p-dn-®p-sa√mw H-∂p-an-≠n-∏-d-bm≥ t]mepw B-cpan-√m-Ø H-cp Po-hnXw. Nn-e-t∏m-ƒ Hm-¿-°m-dp-≠v B Im-e-sa√mw Fß-s\-bm-Wv I-S-∂p-t]m-b-sX∂v. am-Xr-`m-j-bn-¬ H-∂v an-≠n-∏-dbm≥ t]mepw B-cp-an-√m-sX izmkw ap-´p-tºm-gm-Wv Nn-e Ah-[n Zn\-ß-fn-¬ a-Zn-cm-in-bn-te-°v ]p-ds∏-SpI. 35 In-tem-ao-‰-¿ A-I-se-bp≈ a-Zn-cm-in-bn-te-°v Xoh-≠n-°v t]m-Im-sa-∂ ku-I-cy-hp-ap≠v. sdbn¬-th tPm-en-°m-c-\m-b-Xn-\m-bm-{Xm-Iq-enbpw th≠. a-Zn-cm-in-bn-¬ F-Øn-bm-¬ \m-´n¬ F-Øn-b-t]mep-≈ k-t¥m-jam-Wv. 1968˛-69 Im-e-amWv. Xn-c-°Ym-Ir-Øv si-co^v, sF hn iin, as¶m-ºv tKm-]m-e-Ir-jv-W≥ Xp-Sßn-b-h-cp-sS sk-‰n-em-Wv sN-s∂-

34 2013 am¿®v 9˛15

N-{µn-I B-gv-N-∏-Xn-∏n-F-s¥-¶nepw F-gp-Xm≥ F-t∂m-Sv si-co-^m-bn-cp∂p B-h-iy-s∏-Sp-∂Xv. A-∂v l°o(Im-t\-jv ]q-\q-¿)am-bn-cp-∂p FUn‰-¿. _n.Fw K-^q-¿ N-{µn-I-bn-¬ h-c-bv-°p-∂ Im-ea- m-bn-cp∂p. Rm≥ H-cp I-Ybpw A-tXm-sSm∏w Nn-{X-hpw N-{µn-I-bn-te°v A-b®p. Nn{Xw h-c®Xv i-in-bm-bn-cp∂p. A-∂v i-in kw-hn-[m-b-I≥ B-bn-´n-√. kn-\n-am {]-h-¿Ø-\-ap≠v. \-∂mbn h-c°pw. tUm. _m-e-Ir-jvWs‚ k-lm-bn-bm-bn {]-h-¿Øn-®p-hc- n-Ib - m-bn-cp∂p. i-in ]-d-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p F-s∂-¶nepw A-t±-lw Hcp kw-hn-[m-bI\mhpsa∂v

Øp-I. A-h-¿-s°m-∏-amhpw \-SØhpw C-cpØhpw N-¿-®bpw `-£W-hp-sa-√mw.

N-{µn-I B-gv-N-∏-Xn-∏n-¬ F-s¥¶nepw F-gp-Xm≥ F-t∂m-Sv si-co-^mbn-cp-∂p B-h-iy-s∏-Sp-∂Xv. A-∂v l°o(Im-t\-jv ]q-\q-¿)am-bn-cp-∂p F-Un‰-¿. _n.Fw K-^q-¿ N-{µn-I-bn¬ h-c-bv-°p-∂ Im-e-am-bn-cp∂p.

Rm≥ H-cp I-Ybpw A-tXm-sSm-∏w Nn{X-hpw N-{µn-I-bn-te-°v A-b®p.

Nn{Xw h-c®-Xv i-in-bm-bn-cp∂p. A∂v i-in kw-hn-[m-b-I≥ B-bn-´n-√. kn-\n-am {]-h-¿-Ø-\-ap≠v. \-∂mbn h-c-°pw. tUm. _m-e-Ir-jvW-s‚ klm-bn-bm-bn {]-h-¿-Øn-®p-h-cn-I-bmbn-cp∂p. i-in ]-d-bp-am-bn-cp-∂p Fs∂-¶nepw A-t±-lw Hcp kw-hn-[m-bI\mhp-sa∂v. iin B hm-°p ]m-en®p. a-e-bm-f-Øn-\v H-cp-]m-Sv \-√ kn\n-a-Ifpw k-Ωm-\n-®p. a-Zn-cm-in-bnse ho-´n-¬ C-cp-∂m-bncp-∂p i-in B Nn{Xw h-c-®-Xv. ]-Xnhp-t]mse H-cn-°-¬ a-Zn-cm-inbn-¬ h-∂p. A-∂v si-co-^v a-s‰m-cn-StØ-°v hoSvv am-dn-bn-cp∂p. Iptd X-∏n]n-Sn-®m-Wv Rm≥ ho-´n-¬ F-Øn-bXv. sN-∂-t∏m-ƒ si-co-^v ]p-dØp-t]m-bXm-sW-∂v `m-cy ]-d™p. F-\n-°v h√m-Ø \ncmi tXm∂n. I-„-s∏-´v h∂-t∏m-ƒ kp-lr-Øv ]p-dØp-t]m-bncn-°p-∂p. C-\n F-¥m sN-tø≠Xv? A¬-∏w I-gn-™p si-co-^v h-cpsa∂pw Xnc°n-s√-¶n¬ Im-Øn-cn°m\pw `m-cy B-h-iy-s∏´p. A-h-¿ F-\n-°v Nm-b X∂p. sh-dp-sX C-cnt°-s≠-∂v ]-d-™v sS-en-hnj≥

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

ssh-im-J≥

Hm¨ sN-bv-Xp. A-ß-s\ H-cp b-{¥-sØ-°p-dn-®v tI-ƒ-°m≥ Xp-Sßn-b Im-e-am-bn-cp∂p. C-Ø-c-Øn-¬ H-cp b{¥w bm-Ym¿-Yyam-tWm-sb∂p-t]mepw C-Ss°√mw kw-i-bn-®n-cp-∂ H-cp Imew. si-co-^n-s‚ ho-´n-se ta-i-bn-¬ henb ]-{Xm-kn-em-Wv A-h≥ C-cn-°p∂Xv. `m-cy kzn-®v Hm¨ sN-bv-X-tXmsS A-Xn-¬ \n∂pw I-Sp-Ø sh-fn-®w ]p-d-tØ-°v {]-k-cn-°p-Ibpw s]m´m\pw No-‰m-\p-sa√mw Xp-S-ßp-Ibpw sN-bvXp. BZyw Iptd N-en-°p-∂ sh-fp-Ø _n-µp-°-ƒ A¬-]w I-gn™-t∏m-ƒ A-h≥ km-[m-c-W \n-ebn-embn. Nn{Xw sX-fn™p. A-]-i–-߃-°v ]I-cw a-t\m-l-cam-b ]ms´Øn. F-s‚ I-Æq-I-ƒ A-¬-`p-Øm¬ h-√m-sX hn-S-¿∂p-t]mbn. ªm-°v B≥-Uv ssh-‰v Sn hn-bm-bncp-∂t√m A-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv. I-Æv

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

A-t∏mgpw hn-S-¿-∂pX-s∂ \n-¬°p∂p. ap-JØv A-¬-`p-Xw-, a-\- n-\v F-s¥-∂n-√m-Ø k-t¥mjw. {]-i-kv-X Km-b-I≥ Sn.Fw ku-µ-ccm-P≥ c-≠p- aq-∂v Km-\-ß-ƒ B-e-]n°p∂-Xv Rm≥ Sn hn-bn-¬ Im-WpIbpw tI-ƒ-°p-Ibpw sN-bvXp. AXp I-gn-™-tXm-sS kv-Iq-ƒ ]T-\Ime-Øv I-≠n-´p-≈ H-cp kn\n-a h∂p. "N-{µ-te-J'-sb-∂ ]-S-am-bn-cp∂p AXv. k-Xy-Øn-¬ F-\n-°v A-¬`p-Xw A-S-°n-\n¿Øm≥ I-gn-bmXmbn. ho-´n-¬ C-cp-∂v kn\n-a ImWm≥ km-[n-°p-sa-∂v Rm≥ kz-]v-\Øn-¬-t]m-epw hn-Nm-cn-®n-cp-∂n√. si-co-^v ho-´n-¬ C-√m-Xn-cp∂-Xv F{X \-∂m-sb-∂v Rm≥ Nn-¥n®p-t]mbn. A-t±l-sØ Im-Øn-cp-∂ ka-bw A-ß-s\ D-]-tbm-Kn-°m≥ km-[n-®t√m.

Ipd-®p I-gn-™-p si-co-^v Xn-cn-

s®Ønb-t∏mgpw R-ß-fp-sS kw-`m-j-W hnj-bw sS-en-hnj≥ X-s∂-bm-bn-cp∂p. C-∂v sS-en-hn-j≥ Imc-Ww ko-cn-b-k-ab-Øv A-b-¬-]°-Øv I-bdn-sN-√m≥ t]mepw km-[n-°mØ A-h-ÿbm-bn-cn-°p∂p. AXv hn-hm-Z-ß-fn-te°pw kz-Imcy-X-bn-te-°p-sa√mw C-d-ßn Cd-ßn Po-hn-Xw Zp- -l-am-°nbn-cn-°p∂p. C-ßs\-sbm-∂v kw-`-hn-°p-sa-∂v Rm≥ H-cn°epw {]-Xo-£n-®n-cp-∂n√.

I-gn-™ am-kw si-co-^n-s‚ \-º-¿ In´n. A-t±-l-hp-am-bn kw-km-cn®p. si-co-^v kz-ÿ-ambn B-e-∏p-g-bn-¬ I-gn-bp-IbmWv. A-ß-s\ kw-km-cn°th R-ß-ƒ B-Zy-am-bn sS-enhn-j≥ I-≠ Imcyw Hm-¿-Øp. ]n-∂o-Sm-Wv Rm≥ A-dn-bp∂Xv tUm. tlm-an _m-_-bm-Wv s\-lv-dp-hn-s\ \n-¿-_-‘n-®v sSen-hn-j≥ cm-Py-Øv \-S-∏n-em°n-®-sX-∂v.

C-¥y-bn-se P-\-ß-sf D-¬_p-≤-cm-°m-\m-bn-cp-∂p A-t±lw CØ-cw H-cp ]-≤-Xn-°v \n¿-_-‘n-®Xv. C-t∏mƒ B am-[yaw F-ßs\-sbm-s°-bm-Wv D-]tbm-Kn-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv F-∂v Nn¥n-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. G-Xm-bmepw {]m-b-am-b-h¿°pw ]p-dØp-t]m-hm≥ km-[n°m-Ø-h-¿°pw ka-bw sN-e-hgn-°m≥ sS-en-hn-j≥ D-]-Im-cs∏-Sp-∂p-sh∂-Xv hn-kv-a-cn-®p-IqS. {]m-bhpw A-kp-Jhpw X-f-¿Øp-tºmgpw Np-‰p-ap-≈-h-¿ Pohn-X-Øn-s‚ B-tLm-j-ßfnepw Xn-c-°p-I-fnepw kz-bw A-en-bp-tºm-ƒ A-hi-sc {i-≤n°m≥ a-°fpw Iq-S-∏n-d-∏p-Ifpw a-d-°p-tºm-ƒ sS-en-hn-j≥ sNøp∂-Xv a-lØm-b ImcyamWv. H-cp-]m-Sv k-lm-bn-°p-∂p≠v.

Iptd-°q-Sn hn-⁄m-\-{]-Zam-b Im-cy-ß-ƒ D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ F-∂v B-{K-ln®p-t]m-hp∂p.

B-Zy-am-bn sS-en-hn-j≥ ImWm≥ A-h-k-cw H-cp°n-b sico-^n\pw Ip-Spw-_-Øn-\pw H-∏w A∂v sF.hn i-in-bp-sS Nn-{XtØm-Sp Iq-Sn F-s‚ I-Y {]-kn≤o-I-cn® N-{µn-I-°pw \-µn-bp≠v .

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

35

Fw. apIp-µ≥ / hn.sI. kptcjv

Rm≥ I≠ PohnXw, Rms\-gp-Xnb IY-Iƒ

2

Z¬lnbpw

"Z¬ln 1981' F∂ IYbpw Ign-°p-∂h - t- \mSv \ap°v klm-\p-`q-Xn-bp-≠mIpw. F∂m¬ Fdn-™p-sIm-Sp-°p-∂h - s‚ [m¿jvSyw. AXv `b-¶cw Xs∂-bmWv

c

Lp-ho¿, \m\-IvNµv. c≠p t]cpw tN¿∂mWv sNdp-∏-°m-cs\bpw `mcy-sbbpw D]-{Z-hn-°p∂Xv. B kabw bm¿ shcn C‚-dÃnßv F∂mWv ]mWvsU ]d-bp∂Xv. a[y-h¿K-Øns‚ ImgvNmcXn-sb-bt√ Cu IYm-]m{X-߃ {]Xn-\n-[m\w sNøp∂Xv? F√mw ImgvN-I-fmbn amdp∂p F∂mWv Rm≥ Dt±-in-®Xv. Hcp kn\na ImWp-∂Xp t]msebmWv kv{Xosb B{I-an-°p-∂Xv Ch¿ t\m°n- \n¬°p-∂Xv. ]et∏mgpw kn\n-a-sbbpw bmYm¿∞y-sØbpw th¿Xn-cn°m≥ Ign-bmØ Hcp Ah-ÿbp≠v. Hmtcm kn\n-abpw I≠v I≠v bmYm¿∞y-ßsf \mw kn\n-a-bmbn I≠v ioen-°p∂p.

Cu IYm-]m-{X-߃°pw kw`-hn°p-∂Xv AXmWv. kXyw \sΩ ckn-∏n-°m-\p≈ ImgvN-bmbn amdp∂p. {]Xn-I-c-W-ti-jn-bn-√mØXv ]pXnb Ime-Øns‚ ]pXnb am[y-a-Øns‚ kzm[o\ ^e-am-bn-cn°mw. `oI-c-amb Hcp Zriyw I¨ap-ºn¬ Ac-tß-dptºmƒ kXy-amtWm bmYm¿∞yamtWm F∂v Xncn-®-dn-bm≥

36

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

`oI-c-amb Hcp Zriyw I¨ap-ºn¬ Ac-tß-dptºmƒ kXy-amtWm bmYm¿∞y-amtWm F∂v Xncn-®-dn-bm≥ hømØ Bi-b-°p-g-∏-Øn-te°v, a\p-jy≥ FSp-sØ-dn-bs∏-Sp-I-bmWv. F\n-°pt]mepw kw`-hn-®n-´p≠v CXv. \K-c-hm-kn-Iƒ°v {]Xn-I-cW tijn \jvSs∏-Sp-∂-Xns‚ Zb-\o-b-XbmWv Fs‚ IY-bv°-Snÿm\w. F¥p Xs∂ kw`-hn-®mepw AXns\ \n m-ch - ¬°-cn-°p∂ ImgvN hym]-Ia- m-Ip-∂Xv Fs∂ thZ-\n-∏n-°p∂p

hømØ Bi-b-°p-g-∏-Øn-te°v, a\p-jy≥ FSp-sØ-dn-b-s∏-Sp-IbmWv. F\n-°p-t]mepw kw`-hn-®n´p≠v CXv. \K-c-hm-kn-Iƒ°v {]XnI-cW tijn \jvS-s∏-Sp-∂-Xns‚ Zb-\o-b-X-bmWv Fs‚ IY-bv°-Snÿm\w. F¥v Xs∂ kw`-hn®mepw AXns\ \n m-c-h¬°-cn°p∂ ImgvN hym]-I-am-Ip-∂Xv Fs∂ thZ-\n-∏n-°p∂p.

tIh-e-amb \K-c-h¬°-c-WØns‚ am{Xw {]iv\-a-√t√m \n m-c-h¬°-c-Whpw \n -lm-bXbpw.]pXnb kmº-ØnI _‘ßfpw AXp-≠m-°p∂ hf¿®bpw A[n-Imc _‘-ßfpw CXn{][m-\-]-¶p-h-ln-°p-∂nt√?

Aß-s\-bp≈ LS-I-ß-fp-ap≠mImw. F∂m¬ Z¬ln-bpsS am{Xw {]tXy-I-X-bm-bmWv \n¿hnIm-cX F\n°v tXm∂p-∂Xv. t_mws_-bnepw I¬°-Ø-bnepw Cßs\ kw`-hn-°n√. P\-߃ CS-s]Spw. t_mws_ F¥m kº∂-at√. ssaXm-\-a-[y-Øn¬ {]Xy-£s∏-Sp∂ a[y-h-b-kvI≥ Ahsf c£n°pw F∂mWv hmb-\-°m-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

t^mt´m: hn.-Ben Fw. apIp-µ≥

c≥ Icp-Xp-∂Xv? Abmƒ \n -lm-b-\mWv. B a[y-h-b-kvI≥ \Ω-sfm-s°bmWv. {]Xn-I-cW tijn Z¬ln°n√. Z¬ln-°m¿°v PohnXw Bkz-Zn-°Ww. Akm≥am¿KnIX Hcp {]iv\-ta-b√.

Z¬ln-bnse P\-Xbv°v kz¥-ambn AkvXn-Xz-an√. \K-c\n¿Ωm-W-Øn\v h∂-h¿ AhnsSXs∂ Ign™p. \K-c-Øns‚ {]m¥-{]-tZ-i-ß-fnepw a‰pw tNcnIƒ hf¿∂p. A[n-Im-c-Øns‚ A¥-∏p-c-hm-kn-Iƒ Z¬ln-bpsS cmjv{So-bhpw kmwkvIm-cn-I-hpamb `mK-t[bw \n¿Æ-bn®p.

CXpw Z¬lnsb _m[n-®n-´p≠mhpw?

Z¬ln-bn¬ Z¬ln-°m-sc∂v ]d-bp-∂-h¿ bYm¿∞-ØnC√t√m. ]pd-Øp-\n∂v hcp-∂-hcm-W-[n-Ihpw. cmPy-Øns‚

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

hnhn[ `mK-ß-fn¬ \n∂v hcp-∂h¿ Z¬ln-bn¬ Cc-´n-°p-I-bmWv. Z¬ln-°m-cs‚ kzXzw \n¿Æ-bn°m≥ Xs∂ C∂v _p≤n-ap-´mWv. Ah¿ Hcp \yq\-]£w am{X-amWn∂v. Z¬ln-bpsS \n¿ΩmW {]h¿Ø-\-Øn\v _olm-dn\ns∂m-s°-bmWv sXmgn-em-fnIsf sIm≠p-h-∂Xv. ]t£ Ah¿ ]s≠-ß-s\-bmWv Pohn®Xv AXp-t]mse Xs∂-bmWv A\¥c Xe-apd Ct∏mgpw Pohn°p-∂Xv. knwK-∏q¿ t\m°q.

AhnsS \K-c-\n¿Ωm-W-Øn\v sIm≠p-t]m-bXv C¥y-bnse Pbn¬]p-≈n-I-sf-bmWv. AXp Ign™v Ah¿ Ahn-sS-Xs∂ IqSn. Ah-cmWv ]n¬°m-eØv AXn-k-º-∂-cmbn amdnbXv. Z¬ln-bn¬ \n¿Ωm-W-Øn\v h∂h-cpsS Xe-apd Gsd Ign-™n´pw Zmcn-{Zy-Øn¬ Xs∂-bmWv. Z¬ln-bnse sshcp-≤yhpw

CXmWv. Hcp `mKØv AXn-k-º∂X, adp-`m-KØv ISpØ Zmcn{Zyhpw. Hcn-°¬ Hm^o-kn\n∂pw Hcp kmbv]ns‚ IqsS `£Ww Ign-°m≥ t]mhp-I-bmbn-cp∂p. NqSp Ime-am-bXpsIm≠v tlm´-en\v ]pd-ØmWv Bfp-Iƒ Ccn-°p-∂Xv. X¥qcn Nn°\pw N∏m-Øn-bp-amWv tlm´ense hn`hw. ASp-Øp-Xs∂ bmN-I¿ ImØn-cn-°p∂p.Nne¿ Xn∂p-tºmƒ bmN-I¿°v tImgnbn-d-®n-bpsS Ah-in-jvS-߃ Fdn™p sImSp-°p∂p. Ah-cXv B¿Øn-tbmsS hmcn-∏n-Sn®v Xn∂p∂p. F\n°v sR´epw thZ\bpw tXm∂n. sR´n-bXv bmNIsc Hm¿Ø√. Fdn-™p-sIm-Sp°p-∂-h-sc-tbm¿ØmWv. ]´n-I-sft∏mse Pohn-°p∂ a\p-jy¿ Ct∏mgpw Z¬ln \K-c-Øn[mcm-f-ap≠v. Ign-°p-∂-h-t\mSv \ap°v klm-\p-`q-Xn-bp-≠mIpw.

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

37

F∂m¬ Fdn-™p-sIm-Sp-°p-∂hs‚ [m¿jvSyw. AXv `b-¶cw Xs∂-bmWv. am\-hn-IX Z¬ln°n√. a\p-jy-XzsØ kvt\ln°mØ a\p-jy¿. AXv Xs∂bmWv Ahn-SpsØ A[n-Im-ch¿Khpw ImWn-°p-∂Xv. AXpsIm-≠mWv e£w tImSn-I-fpsS Agn-aXn AhnsS \n∂p-sIm≠v Ah¿°v \S-Øm≥ Ign-bp-∂Xv.

I_-dn-te-°mWv B sNdp-∏°m-cnsb sIm≠p-t]m-Ip-∂Xv? apKƒ ImeØv \n¿Ωn® I_-dpIƒ Z¬ln-bn¬ hym]-I-am-bp≠v. at\m-l-c-ambn \n¿Ωn® Ah \jvS-{]-Xm-]-Øns‚ kvamc-I߃Iq-Sn-bmWv. AXn-\-IØv Bcp-ap-≠m-hn√. ]£n-Iƒ, {]mhpIƒ IqSp-sI´n Xma-kn-°p∂p. IYbn¬ bph-Xnsb sIm≠p-t]m-bXv B I_-dn-te-°mWv. Bcp-sSbpw iey-an-√mØ hnP-\-X-bn-te°v.

CuÃvam≥ kn\nam kvtIm∏v Nn{Xw ImWp-∂-Xp-t]mse Ah¿ B Zriyw t\m°n \n∂p. \ΩpsS ssewKnI t_m[-Ønse lnwkmfl-IX sIm≠p-Iq-Sn-bmWn-ßs\ kw`-hn-°p-∂Xv. F¥psIm-≠nXv? tIc-f-Øn-sebpw Z¬ln-bnsebpw ssewKn-IX XΩnhyXym-k-ap≠v. \ΩpsS \m´nAa¿Øn-∏n-Sn® ssewKn-I-X-bmWv. kzmX-{¥y-an-√mØ Ahÿ. a‰p kwÿm-\-ß-fn¬ t_mbv{^≠pw tKƒ{^-≠p-ap≠v. Ah¿°v ssewKn-I-X-sb°p-dn®v sNdnb {]mb-Ønte AXp-sIm≠v ]ckv]cw Adn-bm≥ Ign-bp-∂p≠v.

ChnsS Hcm-Wn\v s]Æns\ Adn-bW-sa-¶n¬ an°-hmdpw Ccp-]-Ønsb´v hb v F¶nepw BhWw. F¶nte tPmen-In´n I√ymWw Ign®v s]Æns\ Adn-bm≥ Ignbq. tIc-f-Øn¬ ssewKn-I-X-bpsS ASn-®-a¿Ø-ens‚ e£vaW tcJbpw hnth-N-\-hp-ap≠v. ]pdØv Aß-s\-b√. ]t£ \K-c-Øns‚ lnwkm-fl-I-X-bpsS `mK-amWv ]eXpw. Z¬ln-bn¬ Hcp s]¨Ip´nsb ssewKn-Im-h-iy-Øn\v In´m≥ Hcp ]-™-hp-an√. s\lvdp ]m¿°nepw temZn Km¿U-\nepw B¨Ip-´n-Ifpw s]¨Ip-´n-Ifpw ]c-kv]cw {]W-bn®v ssewKn-IX ]¶n-Sp-∂Xv ]´m-]-I-epw ImWmw.

38 2013 am¿®v 9˛15

Aß-s\-sbmcp ÿeØv ssewKnIm-{I-aWw \S-°m≥ ]mSn-√m-ØXmWv. F∂n´pw AXv kw`-hn-°p∂Xv Cu lnwkm-fl-I-X-bpsS `mKam-bn-´mWv. AXv Hcn-°epw ssewKn-Im-h-iy-Øn\v th≠n-bp≈-X√. ssewKn-I-_-‘-Ønte¿s∏-Sm≥ Hcp-]mSv km[y-X-Ifp≈ Hcp-ÿ-e-amWv Z¬ln. am\`wKw sNøpI am{X-am-bn-cp-∂n√t√m {Iqc-ambn sIme-s∏-Sp-ØpI-Iq-Sn-bm-Wt√m. Rm≥ t\csØ ]d-™t√m. CXv H‰-s∏´ kw`-ha√. ]e-t∏mgpw \S-°p∂p. ]ecpw I≠n-s√∂v \Sn-°p-I-bmWv.

]pcp-js‚ A[n-Im-chpw _‘hpw \ne-\n¬°p∂ kmaqly hyh-ÿ-bpsS Ipg-∏amWv kv{Xos°-Xn-sc-bp≈ B{I-aW-߃. BW-[n-Im-c-Øn\v ap∂n¬ Ah¿ \n -lm-b-cm-Ip∂p? kv{XoIƒ hnZym-k-º-∂-cm-hpIbpw kmº-Øn-I-ambn IcpØm¿÷n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXmAh¿ BWn\v Xpey-cm-bn-Øocpw. ]pdw-\m-Sp-I-fn¬ Cu hnth-N-\-an√t√m. Ah¿°v Xpey-X-bp≠v. hnhmlw t]mepw Ign-°msX H∂n®v Pohn®v, Ah¿ B{K-ln-°ptºmƒ th¿]n-cn-bm-\p≈ kzmX{¥y-ap≠v. ]t£ Ip´n-Iƒ! ]pcpj\v Cd-ßn-t∏mImw. F∂mAΩbv°v Aßs\ t]mIm≥ Ignbn√. ]Øv amkw Npa∂ AΩbv°v Ip´n-Isf Dt]-£n-°m\m-hn√. Ata-cn-°-bn¬ A—-\n√mØ Ip´n-Isf t]dn \S-°p∂ AΩ-am-cp≠v. tImf-Pp-I-fnepw bqWn-th-gvkn-‰n-I-fnepw A—-\n√mØ Ip´n-I-sfbpw t]dn AIm-eØn¬ AΩ-bm-tI-≠n-h∂ hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ Ib-dn-t∏m-Ip-∂Xv ImWmw. CXv Ata-cn-°-bpsS Zp¿hn[n. ssPh-im-kv{X-]-c-ambn kv{XoIƒ°p≈ {]tXy-IX ]pcpj≥ NqjWw sNøp-I-bmWv. {]k-hn-°p∂ kv{XobpsS Pohn-XØn¬ ta¬ssI t\Sp-I-bmWv ]pcp-j≥. AXns\ adn-I-S-°m≥ hnZym-`ym-k-]-c-ambpw kmº-Øn-I]-c-ambpw kv{Xo kzbw ]cym-]vXX ssIh-cn-°Ww. U¬ln-bnse sXcp-hp-I-fn¬ Ip™ns\ Dt]£n-°p-∂Xv Hcn-°epw AΩ-bm-bncn-°n√. AΩ-bv°-Xn\v Ign-bn√.

Dt]-£n-°m≥ Xocp-am-\-sa-Sp-°p∂Xpw \S-∏m-°p-∂Xpw ]pcp-j-\m-

bn-cn°pw.

\m\-IvNµv Xs‚ ]m‚ns‚ IpSp-°p-Iƒ Agn®p: ""B \nanjw cmPo-µ¿ ]msfi-bpsS Hcp apdn h≥ \K-c-ambn cq]m-¥-c-s∏-Sp∂p.

AhnsS BImiw ap´p∂ sI´n-S߃ Db¿∂p-h-cp∂p. cmPo-µ¿]msfibpw Intim¿emepw Aº-Ø©p-e£w hcp∂ henb P\-Xbmbn amdp∂p?

AXm-Wn-t∏mƒ ImWp-∂Xv. A∂v Aº-Ø©v e£-am-bn-cp-∂psh-¶n¬ C∂Xv Ht∂-Im¬tIm-SnbmWv. B IY-bnse {]h-N\w AXmWv. \msf Cß-s\-bmWv kw`-hn-°pI F∂Xv. \nc-h[n kw`-h-߃ D≠m-Ip∂p; \nc-h[n ImgvN-°m-cp-≠m-hp∂p. ""B \nanjw sIm-®-cn-{]mhv ]d-∂p-h∂v Xs‚ Cfw sIm°psIm≠v \m\-IvN-µns‚ aq¿≤mhn¬ H∂p sImØp∂p''.... Hcp sImSpw-]m-XIw I≠n´pw \n w-KP-\-X-bmbn \mSv H∂-S¶w amdp-∂Xns‚ kqN\ IY-bn-ep≠v?

C\n-bp≈ ImeØv Hcp {]mhv t]mepw {]Xn-tj-[n-°m-\p-≠mhn√. A∂v {]mhp-I-sf-¶nepw D≠m-bn-cp∂p. Hcp {][m\ kz`m-hap≈ IY, hmkvX-h-ØnF\n°v t]mepw A¤pXw tXm∂p∂p. B IY h∂ ImeØv AXns\ Kuc-h-Øn¬ hmbn-°pIbpw Fgp-Xp-Ibpw sNbvXXv tUm. Fw. eoem-hXn So®-dmWv. AXn\v tij-amWv [mcmfw t]¿ hmbn-®Xv. U¬ln kw`-h-Øn\v tijw C∂nXm IqSp-X¬ t]¿ "Z¬ln 1981' hmbn-°p∂p. ssewKn-I-X-bnepw ssewKnI hnNm-c-ß-fnepw Hcp s]mfn-s®gpØv \S-t°-≠-Xt√. bYm-ÿn-XnI-amb [mc-W-Ifpw taml-ß-fpamWv \mw {]Xo-£n-°m-Ø-{Xbpw `oIc sNbvXn-Iƒ°v ImcWw? Ipd-®pIqsS kzmX{¥yw Bhiy-amWv \ap°v. ssewKn-IX F¥m-sW∂v a\- n-em-°m\pw ]Tn-°m\pw Ign-bWw. hnZym-`ymk-Ønepw CXn\v Du∂¬ sImSp°Ww. I√ymWw Ign-°mØ Fgp-]Xpw F¨]Xpw hb- mb kv{Xo ]pcp-j≥am¿ [mcmfw D≈ \mSmWv \Ωp-tSXv. F¨]Xv hb m-bn´pw Ah¿ Hcp BWns\,

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

s]Æns\ Adn-™n-´p-≠m-hn√. CXv G‰hpw henb {Iqc-X-bmWv. sNdnb ]pgp-°ƒ AS°w F√m Pohn-Ifpw ]c-kv]cw Adn-bp∂p, _‘-s∏-Sp∂p.

Ah¿ I√ymWw Ign-°p-∂n√.

F∂m¬ kv{Xosbbpw ]pcp-j-t\bpw Adn-bm-Ø-h-cpsS Ahÿ t\m°q.

AsX{X {Iqc-amWv. ]£n-Iƒ°pw arK-߃°pw a‰v Poh-Pm-e-߃°pw Ah-Im-i-s∏-´Xv a\p-jy≥ \ntj-[n°p-∂Xv F{X {Iqc-amWv. AXp-sIm≠mWv Rm≥ ]d-bp-∂Xv ssewKn-IXsb kw_-‘n® \ΩpsS [mc-WIfpw ioe-ßfpw am‰n-sb-gp-X-W-sa∂v.

ChnsS BWn\v F¥pw sNømw.

F∂m¬ s]Ænt\m? AXv km[n-°n√. kwkvImc kº-∂-cmb kaqlw kv{XobpsS kzmX{¥yw am{Xw \ntj[n-°p-∂Xv icn-b√. Ah¿°p-ap≠v ssewKn-I-Xsb kw_-‘n® auen-Iamb A`n-{]m-bhpw sXc-s™Sp∏pw.AsXm-∂p-a-\p-h-Zn®p sImSp°msX Ahsf ]oUn-∏n-°p-∂XmWv kln-°m≥ Ign-bm-ØXv. ChnsS am‰ßƒ sIm≠p-h-tc-≠Xv s]Æp-ßfmWv. Ah¿°v am{Xta Cu temIØns‚ [mc-W-Isf s]mfn-°m-\mhq. am[-hn-°p-´n-am¿ \ΩpsS \m´n¬ [mcmf-an-\n-bp-ap-≠m-IWw. am[-hn-°p-´n-amcp-≠m-hm≥ ]pcp-j≥ klm-bn-°p-IbmWv th≠Xv.

""Hcp-]mSv Pohn®p, Hcp-]mSv A\p-`-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

h-ß-fp-≠mbn. IYm-`q-an-I-bn-eq-sSbp≈ B \o≠-bm{X ]n∂oSv Hcp hgnØn-cn-hn-seØn. D∑mZw sI´-Sßn. kz]v\-߃ ImWm-Xn-cn-°m≥ ioen®p. {]Xo-£-Iƒ t]mepw ths≠∂p sh®p. CXv B[p-\n-I-XbpsS Krlm-Xp-c-X-b√. {]mbhpw PohnXm-\p-`-h-ßfpw Zm\w sNøp∂ bmYm¿∞y-t_m-[-amWv. Ct∏mƒ B[p-\n-IX, DØ-cm-[p-\n-IX XpSßnb hyh-lm-c-ß-fn¬ Rm≥ Fs∂ Xf-®n-Sp-∂n√.'' F¥p-sIm-≠mWv Cßs\ Hcp Xpd-∂p-]-d-®n¬?

F\n°v kz¥w ImgvN-∏m-Sp-Iƒ \hoI-cn®v am{Xta apt∂m´p t]mIm≥ Ignbq. AXv XpS¿®-bmb Hcp {]{In-bbmWv. F∂n-ep≈ Rm\m-bn-cn-°n√ ASpØ \nan-j-Øn¬. AXp-sIm≠v kzbw amdpI F∂Xv {][m-\-amWv. H∂pw Fs∂ kwXr-]vX-\m-°p-∂n√.

Hcp hgnbpw. ]e-h-gn-I-fn-eqsS k©-cn®n-´p≠v. Fhn-sSbpw kwXr]vXn e`n-®n´n√. AXp-sIm≠v ]pXnb ]pXnb hgnIsf At\z-jn-®p-sIm-t≠-bn-cn-°p∂p.

Ct∏m-sg-\n°v tXm∂p-∂Xv, Hc-h-km\-L-´-am-sW-∂mWv. C\n hgn-I-sfm∂p-a-t\z-jn-°m-\n√. Hcp-]mSv bm{XIƒ sNbvXp. Hcp-]m-S-\p-`-h-ß-fp≠mbn. Ct∏mƒ tXm∂p∂p C\n IqSpX¬ At\z-jn-°m-\n-s√∂v.

C\n H∂pw At\z-jn-°m-\n-s√∂v ]d-bp-tºmƒ kzbw \ho-I-c-W-Øns‚

ChnsS BWn\v F¥pw sNømw.

F∂m¬ s]Ænt\m?

AXv km[n-°n√. kwkvImc kº-∂-cmb kaqlw kv{XobpsS kzmX{¥yw am{Xw \ntj-[n-°p-∂Xv icnb√. Ah¿°p-ap≠v ssewKn-I-Xsb kw_‘n® auen-I-amb A`n-{]m-bhpw sXcs™-Sp∏pw. AsXm∂p-a\ - p-hZ- n®p sImSp°msX Ahsf ]oUn∏n-°p-∂XmWv kln°m≥ Ign-bm-ØXv. ChnsS am‰-߃ sIm≠p-ht- c-≠Xv s]Æp-ßf- mWv 2013 am¿®v 9˛15

39

t_m[-]q¿h-amb {Inbsb apIpµ≥ ssIsøm-gn-bp-I-bm-sW∂v A¿∞-am-°mtam? t_m[-]q¿hw Rm≥ {ian°n√. CXp-hsc {ian-®n-´p-an√. \ho-I-cn-°-W-sa-∂p-s≠-¶nepw F\n-°n-t∏mƒ ]d-bm-\m-hn√ ]pXnb `mjbpw ]pXnb Bi-bßfpw F∂n¬ h∂p-tN-cp-sa∂v.

AXv ss\k¿Kn-I-ambn h∂p-tNcp-∂-XmWv. Fs‚ D≈n¬ Rm\dn-bp∂ Fs∂ Adn-bp∂ Rm\p≠m-IWw. Fs‚ B{K-l-ßfpw kz]v\-ßfpw Adn™v hgn-ImWn-°p∂ ]pXn-sbmcp Bƒ.

BZn-Xy\pw cm[bpw Fgp-Xn-bt∏mƒ ]pXn-sbmcp `mjbpw {]ta-bhpw t_m[-]q¿hw kw`hn-®-X√.

Z¬ln Zriy-߃

""C\nbpw Hcp \√ IY ]nd°m-\n-cn-°p-∂-tX-bp≈q.'' Cu ImØn-cn∏v F{X-\mƒ?

AXv \ΩpsS {]Xo-£-bmWv. F\n°v thW-sa-¶n¬ aø-gn-∏p-gbpsS Xoc-ß-fpsS {]i-kvXn°v apI-fn¬ Ccn-°m-am-bn-cp∂p.

AXv aXn-bm-bn-cp∂p ]Ø≥]Xv sIm√-tØ°v. ]t£ Rm≥ Aßs\ Ccp-∂n√. ]pXnb ]pXnb cN-\-Iƒ \n¿h-ln®p.

Ct∏mƒ B{K-l-ß-fn√. CXmWv D≠mb am‰w. ]≠v F√m-‰nt\mSpw h√mØ A`n-\n-th-i-ambn-cp∂p. C∂-Xn√. sI´-S-ßnt∏mbn. apºv B\p-Im-en-I-ßfn¬ Hcp-]Sw A®-Sn-®p-h-cp-tºmgXv henb FIvssk-‰vsa‚m-bncp∂p. C∂-Xn√. AXv KpWtam tZmjtam F∂v Adn-bn√. CXphsc In´n-b-Xp-sIm≠v kwXr-]vX\mWv. Nne-t∏mƒ Cu Nn¥ henb A]-ISw sNbvtX°mw. ]pXnb cN-\-Iƒ \S-Ø-W-sa∂v B{Klw tXm∂n-t∏m-bm-em-WnXv A]-I-S-am-hpI. Hcp-]m-Sm-i-b߃ Fs‚ a\- n-ep≠v.

Ct∏mgpw Fgp-Xn-s°m-≠n-cn°p∂p. F∂m¬ apºv Fgp-Ønt\mSv D≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xp-t]mse Bk-‡n-bn√. alm-`m-c-X-sa-gpXnb hymk\v Bk-‡n-bn-√m-ØXp-sIm-≠m-bn-cn°mw Fgp-Xm≥ Ign-™Xv. im¥-X-bm-bn-cn°mw al-Ømb IrXn°v ]n∂nse Du¿÷w. Ah-scms° al¿jnam-ct√. AXp-t]mse Bk‡nbpw A`n-\n-th-i-ß-fp-an-

40

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

√msX \√ IrXn-Iƒ Fgp-Xm≥ Ign-bp-sa-¶n¬ FgpXpw. F¥n-s\-gpXp∂p F∂Xv C∂v h√m-sØmcp {]iv\-amWv. Hcn-°epw AXv ssdt‰gvkv tªm°√. Z¬ln KmYIƒ°v tijw Imcy-ambn H∂pw Fgp-Xn-bn-´n√. H∂p c≠v t\mha\- n-ep-s≠-¶nepw Fgp-Xp∂ Imcyw Nn¥n-°mt\ Ign-bp-∂n√.

Hcp-]t£ hyXy-kvX-amb Hcp ]cnk-c-Øn¬ \n∂v ho≠pw Fgp-Xm≥ Ign-t™°mw. im¥-X-bpsS Hcp temI-Øn-en-cp∂v AXv km[n-°p-ambn-cn°mw.

""a\p-jy-kvt\-ln-bpsS hnkvacn-°-s∏´ am\-hnI kZm-Nmcw IY Db¿Øn-∏n-Sn-°p∂p. Ah-bpsS hnkva-cn-°-s∏´ `mj IY \ho-I-cn°p∂p. CsX√mw IY-bn¬ k\m-X\-ambn \ho-I-cn-°-s∏-Sp∂p. AXn\m¬ IY hnkva-cn-°-s∏-SmØ a\pjym-\p-`-h-amWv''˛ sI.]n.A∏≥ amjns‚ A`n-{]m-bsØ apIp-µ≥ hne-bn-cp-Øp-∂-sX-ßs\?

CjvS-s∏´ `mj-sbbpw PohnX coXn-I-sfbpw Fgp-Øn-eqsS ]p\:krjvSn-°p-hm≥ Ignbpw. AXv Fgp-Øns‚ G‰hpw henb {]tXyI-X-bmWv. B \ne-bn¬ Fgp-Øn\v Hcp-]mSv A¿∞-X-e-ß-fp≠v. apgph≥ ss]Xr-I-߃, \ap°v aptº IS-∂p-t]m-b-h-cpsS kz]v\-߃ F∂nh Fgp-Øn-et√ kq£n-°p∂Xv. XI-gn-bpsS "c≠n-S-ßgn' \qdv sIm√w Ign™v hmbn-°p∂ Hcmƒ, Cß-s\-sbmcp P\-Xbpw kwkvIm-chpw ChnsS \ne-\n-∂n-

cp∂p F∂v a\- n-em°pw. aø-gn-∏pg-bpsS Xoc-ß-fn¬ Cu A\p-`hw F\n-°p≠v. AXv Fgp-Xp-tºmƒ Xs∂ hfsc ]gb Hcp Ime-sØbmWv km£y-s∏-Sp-Øn-bXv. ae-bmf-Øn\v ]pdsa {^©n-te°v t\mh¬ samgn-am-‰n-b-t∏mƒ {^m≥kp-Im¿ hmbn®p. At∏mƒ Ahn-sS-bp≈ sNdp-∏-°m¿ A¬`pX-s∏´p. Ah-cpsS t]mb-Ime Xe-apd-bn¬s∏-´-h¿ C{Xbpw sNdnb Hcp \m´n¬ C{Xbpw henb Zqcw Xm≠n Pohn-®p-sh-∂Xv hniz-kn-°m≥ {]bmk-am-bn-cp∂p Ah¿°v. Ahsc kw_-‘n-®nS-tØmfw Cu PohnXw t\mh¬ shfn-s∏-Sp-Øp-I-bm-bncp∂p. Ah¿ Pohn® ÿew, `q{]IrXn, `mj, BNm-c-߃ F∂nh Hcp IrXn-bn¬ \n∂m-Wh - ¿ Is≠Øn-bXv. As√-¶n¬ C°m-cy-߃ Ah¿°v A⁄m-X-am-Ip-am-bn-cp∂p.

CXmWv t\mh-segp-Øns‚ [¿aw. \mw Fgp-Xp-∂-Im-eØv CXv Xncn-®dn-bs - ∏-SW - s - a-∂n√. ]tØm \qtdm Ccp-∂qtdm h¿jw Ign-™m¬ Hcp P\-X-bpsS Pohn-X-kw-kvIm-c-amWv ]Tn-°m-\-h-kcw e`n-°p-∂Xv. "bp≤hpw kam-[m-\hpw' hmbn-°ptºmƒ CØcw Hcp ]cn-kc - a- mWv, kwkvIm-ca - mWv \ap°v A\p-`h - n°m≥ Ign-bp-∂Xv. IY-bm-bmepw t\mh-em-bmepw Ihn-X-bm-bmepw \n¿h-ln-°p∂ [¿a-an-XmWv.

kwL-S\ - I - f - p-tSbpw ÿm]-\ß-fp-tSbpw A[n-Im-c-tI-{µ-ß-fpsSbpw klmbw sIm≠√ apIpµs‚ IY-Iƒ AXn-Po-hn-°p-∂Xv

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

F∂v sI.]n.A∏≥ \nco-£n-®n´p≠v. IYbv°v Aßs\ klm-b߃ \ne-\n¬°p∂ kml-N-cy-ßfn¬ \n∂m-bn-cn-°ptam Cu A`n{]mb {]I-S\w?

Fgp-Øp-Im-cpsS IqsS \n¬°m≥ ]e-X-c-Øn-ep≈ kwLß-fp≠v. cmjv{So-b-ambpw A√msXbpw kwL-߃ Fgp-ØpIm¿°v ]n¥pW \¬Im-dp≠v. AXv \ΩpsS \m´n¬, ae-bm-f-`m-j-bn[mcm-f-ap≠v. IqsS \n¬°p∂ kwL-߃ ]e-XmImw PmXnbmImw aX-amImw {]Xy-b-im-kv{XamImw. Ah¿ Fgp-Øp-Im-cs\ kwc-£n-°p-Ibpw ]pI-gvØn-°mWn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ coXn tIc-fØn¬ D≠v. F∂m¬ Rm\-Xn\n∂v hyXy-kvX-ambn H‰-°p≈ t]mcm-´a- mWv \S-Øn-bXv. IqsS \n¬°m≥ Bcp-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n√.

CS-Xp-]£w Fs‚ IqsS \n¬°pam-bn-cp∂p. ]t£ Rms\-gp-Xn-bXv Ah¿°v CjvS-am-bn√. Db¿Øn°m-Wn-°m≥ Hcp kwLw Fs‚ IqsS Hcn-°epw D≠m-bn-cp-∂n√.

D≠m-bn-cp-∂Xv sI.]n.A∏-s\-t∏mep-≈h - c - mWv. A∏≥ Fs∂ [mcmfw hna¿in-®n-´p≠v. F∂mhmb-\-°m-cn¬ F\n°v C{Xbpw kzoIm-cyX e`n-°m≥ CS-bm-b-XnA∏≥ kmdn-\p≈ ]¶v Hcn-°epw sNdp-X√. Fs‚ Hmtcm IY hcptºmgpw t\mh¬ hcp-tºmgpw At±lw s]s´∂v {]Xn-I-cn-°m-dp≠m-bn-cp∂p. sI.]n A∏≥, hn.cmPIr-jvW≥, \tc-{µ-{]-kmZv XpSßnb \ncq-]I {]Xn-`-I-fm-bn-cp∂p

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

hmkvXh - Ø - n¬ Fs‚ IcpØv. a‰p ]e ÿe-ßf - n¬ \n∂v thdn´ Hcp kz`mhw ae-bm-f-Øn-ep≠v. ]ckv]cw kl-Ic - n-°p∂ Iq´mbva.

Rm≥ Hcm-sf-°p-dn-s®-gp-Xp-tºmƒ Abmƒ Fs∂-°p-dn-s®-gp-Xp∂p.

Cßs\ klm-bn-°p∂ {]h-WX. F\n°v Zqcw Hcp {]iv\-am-bn-cp∂p.

Z¬ln-bn-ep≈ F\n°v tIc-fØn¬ kulrZ Iq´m-bva-bp-≠m°m≥ ]‰n-bn-cp-∂n√. H.hn hnP-b\m-Is´ Fhn-tSbpw henb Hcp kplrZv he-ba - p-≠m-bn-cp∂p IqsS \n¬°m≥. kabw F\n°v {]Xn_-‘-ambn. cmhnse Ggp aWn°v Hm^o-kn-te°v t]mbm¬ Xncn-s®Øp-∂Xv cm{Xn ]Xn-s\m-∂n-\m-bncn°pw. AXp-sIm≠v kplr-Zvhebw ]cn-an-X-ambn. Fs‚ ]pkvX-Iß-fpsS ]pXnb ]Xn∏v Cd-ßp∂tXm AXns‚ KXntbm H∂pw At\z-jn-°m≥ kabw e`n-®n-cp∂n√. \nc-h[n IY-Iƒ F∂n\n∂pw C°m-cW - Ø - m¬ \jvSs - ∏´p-t]m-bn-´p≠v. IØp-Iƒ°v t]mepw t\cmw-hÆw adp-]Sn Ab°m≥ Ign-bmØ Ahÿ! adp-]Sn Ab-®n-s√-¶ntem? i{Xp-X°v B Hscm‰ ImcWw aXn. kvt\l]q¿hw Hcmƒ IØ-b® - n´v adp-]Sn Ab-®n-s√-¶n¬ Ft∂mSv ISpØ tZjy-am-bn-cn°pw At±-l-Øn\v.

Bbn-c-°-W-°n\v IØp-Iƒ°v adp-]Sn Ab-°m≥ Ign-bmØ Zu¿`m-Ky-hm-\mWv Fw.apIp-µ≥.

H∂pw a\:]q¿h-am-bn-cp-∂n√. Xnc°n-\n-S-bn¬ kulr-Z-߃ D≠m°m\pw Ign-™n√. A]q¿h-ambn

Nne-cp-ambn IØn-S-]m-Sp-Iƒ D≠mbn-cp∂p. sP.B¿. {]km-Zp-ambn CØ-c-Øn-ep≈ _‘-am-bn-cp∂p. hyXy-kvX-amb coXn-bn¬ {]ta-b-ßfn¬ sshhn-[y-ap-≠m-°n-bmWv FgpØv \ne-\n¿Øn-bXv. Cu hyXy-kvX-X-bmWv kmln-Xy-ØnHcp {]ap-J-ÿm-\-ap-≠m-°n-Ø∂Xv. Rm≥ G‰hpw IS-s∏-´n-´p≈Xv A∂sØ bph-Xz-tØm-SmWv. Ah-cmWv Fs‚ IqsS \n∂Xv. Hcn°¬ GtXm Hcp IY h∂-t∏mƒ Hc-—≥ FgpXn. ""\n߃ F¥p hrØn-tI-SmWv Fgp-Xp-∂Xv. \nßfpw Hc-—-\t√. s]¨a-°fnt√, ktlm-Z-c-ß-fnt√ \n߃°v.'' Rm≥ h√m-Xm-bnt∏mbn. IY A®-Sn-®p-h∂ AtX e°-Øn¬ Xs∂ \ntcm-[ns‚ henb Hcp ]ckyw Fs‚ {i≤bn¬s∏´p. B A—\v Rm≥ adp-]S- n°Øv FgpXn. ""\n߃ B ]ckyw I≠n-cp-∂nt√. aIƒ AsX¥mWv F∂v tNmZn-®m¬ F¥v adp]Sn \¬Ipw.'' skIvkn-s\-°p-dn®v Rm≥ Fgp-Xn-bn-´p≠v. ]t£ AsXm-cn-°epw A«o-e-a√. \ntj-[Øns‚ `mjm kzoI-cW thf-bnemh-Wy-X-tb-Ip∂ {ia-Øns‚ `mK-am-bmWv Fgp-ØnskIvkns‚ Awiw hcp-∂Xv. F∂m¬ Rms\-gp-Xn-b-Xn-t\°mfpw tami-ambn Fgp-Xnb F{Xtbm Fgp-Øp-Im¿ thsdbp≠v. hna¿in-°m≥ th≠n am{X-ap≈-Xmbn ]e¿°pw Fs‚ FgpØv.''

(XpS-cpw)

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

41

1950 sk-]v-Xw_¿ cN-\: Fw.sI A-t

B-gvN - ∏ - X - n-∏p-If- n¬ ÿ X-e-ap-d-bv-°v Cu Xq-e te-°v F-Sp-Øp-Nm-Sn-b tØm-fn-sb \Ωƒ Hm¿ dn-®p≈ Cu teJ-\w A

1950 sk]vXw-_¿ 9s‚ Ih¿

42

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

a-e-\m-´n¬

2 tØm-fn

ÿn-ca- m-sb-gp-Xn-bn-cp-∂p H-cp bp-hk - m-ln-Xy-Imc≥. t]-cv Fw.sI A-tØmfn. ]pXn-b en-Im-\maw ]-cn-N-b-ap-≠m-hn√. kn.F-®v ap-lΩ-Zv tIm-b-bm-WXv. cm-{„o-b-{]-ÿm-\-Ønbn-cp-∂n-s√-¶n¬ ap≥-\n-cb - n-se ]-{X-{]-h¿-ØI - \pw km-ln-Xy-Im-c\ - p-ambn Fw.sI A¿-sØ-Sp-tØs\. D-Øt- c-¥y≥ cm-{„o-b N-cn-{X-Øn-se A-]q¿-∆a- p-lq¿-Øß - s- f-°pA-]q¿-∆-ßfm-b A-t\-Iw A-dn-hp-Iƒ X-cp-∂p.

1950 sk]vXw-_¿ 23 a-e-_m¿ Un-kv-{Sn-IvSv tIm¨{K-kv I-Ωn-‰n c-≠m-bn ]n-f¿∂p. kn.sI {Kq-∏v an: kn.sI tKm-hnµ-≥-\m-b-scbpw tI-f-∏≥-{Kq-∏v an: ssI- \ n- ° - c ap- l - Ω - Z ns\bpw {]-kn-U-≠p-am-cm-bn Xnc-s™-Sp-Øn-cn-°p∂p. h-S-s° a-e-_m¿ Un-kv-{Sn-Œv tIm¨-{K-kv I-Ωn-‰n Xn-c-s™Sp-∏v C-Xph-sc \-S-∂n-´n√.

1950 H-tŒm-_¿ 7 a-[p-c-bn-se \q¬ hym-]m-cn°v h- f - ] - ´ W- s Ø kp- { _- “ Wy ho-hn-Mv I-º-\n-°m¿ sImSp- ° m- \ p- ≠ m- b n- c p- ∂ 4000 I.hym-]m-cn-bp-sS Im-cy-ÿ\mb hm-kp F-∂-bmƒ ho-hn-Mv Iº-\n-bn¬ \n-∂v hm-ßn I-S-∂pI-f-™p-sh-∂ tI-kn-s\-Xp-S¿∂v A-bm-sf aq-hm-‰p-]p-g-bn¬sh-®v A-d-Ãv sN-bv-Xn-cn-°p∂p. *** sIm∏-c, sh-fn-s®-Æ ap-X-embh-°v sk-bn¬-kv-Sm-Iv-kn-∂p ]I-cw ]¿-s®-bn-knw-Kv Sm-Iv-km°-W-sa-∂v [-\-Im-cy-a-{¥n-°v an:]n._n Ip-dp-∏v tIm-gn-t°m-´psh-®v \n-thZ-\w k-a¿-∏n-®n-cn°p∂p. *** a-e-_m¿ A-S-°˛\m-fntIc t_m¿-Un-te-°v D¬-∏m-Z-I-∑mcp- s S A- © p {]- X n- \ n- [ nI- s f t\m-an-t\-‰v sN-øp-hm≥ K-h¨sa‚v I¬-∏n-®n-cn-°p∂p.

BgvN∏Xn∏nse hm¿Ømkw{K-l-Øn¬ \n∂v

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

43

bqtdm-∏ns‚ N-cn-{X -ho-Yn-I-fn-eqsS

G.Iyp alvZn

3 kzn- v _m-¶p-I-fn-se

\n-t£-] Zp-cq-l-X ]m-

›m-Xy-tZ-i-ß-fnse G-‰-hpw k-º-∂-cm-Py-ß-fnsem-∂m-Wv kzn-‰v-k¿-e‚ v. Cu cm-Py-sØ G-‰-hpw h-en-b h-cpam-\-am¿-§-ß-fn-sem-∂m-Wv _m¶nw-Kv. C-hn-S-sØ F-√m _m¶p-I-fpw s^-U-d¬ I-Ωn-j≥ F-∂ k¿-°m¿ G-P≥-kn-bp-sS ta¬-t\m-´-Øn-em-Wv {]-h¿-Øn°p-∂-Xv. 1.8 e-£w t]¿ kzn v _m-¶nw-Kv ta-J-e-bn¬ tPmen sN-øp-∂p-≠v. 408 _m-¶pIƒ s^-U-d¬ I-Ωn-j-\n¬ cPn-ÿ sN-bv-Xn-´p-ap-≠v. bpssW-‰-Uv _m-¶v Hm-^v kzn- v (UBS)B-Wv C-Xn¬ {]-ap-J¿. kzn- v _m-¶n-se ]-Ww \nt£-]-sØ-°p-dn-®v \m-´n-se km-[m-c-W-°m¿-h-sc hm-Nm-ecm-hm-dp-≠v, ]-e¿-°pw A-Xn-s‚ ]q¿-Æ-hn-h-c-߃ A-dn-bn-√msb-¶n-epw. kz-¥w cm-Py-Øp\n-∂pw A-\¿-l-am-bn, A-hn-lnX-am-bn k-ºm-Zn-® tIm-Sn-°-W°n-\v cq-]-bp-sS A-gn-a-Xn-∏-Ww a-‰m-cp-a-dn-bm-sX ]-c-a-c-l-ky-ambn kq-£n-°p-hm≥ Hm-tcm \m´n-epw ]-e-cpw C-∂v hn-hn-[ am¿§-߃ A-h-ew-_n-°m-dp-≠v. \q-‰m-≠p-I-fm-bn Hm-tcm cm-PysØ-bpw A-gn-a-Xn-ho-c-∑m-cpw `c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-I-fpw C-ß-s\ kzcq-]n-°p-∂ kz-Øv \n-b-a-Øn-

44

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

B-[p-\n-I tem-I-N-cn-{XØn¬ C-∂v G-‰-hpw h-enb A-gn-a-Xn ho-c-∑m-cm-bn I-W° - m-°s- ∏-Sp-∂X - v, B-{^n-°-bn-se ]-´n-Wn cm-Py-ß-fn-se `-c-Wm-[n-]∑m-scbmWv. C-Ø-c°m¿-s°m-s° H-cØ - mWn-bm-bm-Wv G-I-tZ-iw H-cp \q-‰m-≠p-Im-ew ap-ºv kzn-‰v-k¿-e‚n-se _m-¶pI-fp-sS H-cp {]-tXy-I coXn-bv-°v B-cw-`w Ip-dn°-s∏-´-Xv. B a-≤y-Im-eL-´w ap-X¬-t° kzn- v _m-¶p-Iƒ, bq-tdm-∏n-se ]-W° - m-cs- ‚ kz-Im-cy A-l¶ - m-cß - f- n-sem-∂mbn A-dn-b-s∏-Sp-I-bpw sN-bvX - n-cp-∂p

s‚ Zr-jv-Sn-bn¬ \n-∂pw H-fn-∏n°m-\m-bn \n-t£-]n-®n-cp-∂-Xpw \n-t£-]n-°p-∂-Xpw \m-´n¬-Xs∂ _n-\m-an-I-fp-sS t]-cn-em-Wv. tI-c-f-Øn-epw C-¥y-bn-ep-sams° C-∂v C-Xv {]-Xy-£-hpw {]I-S-hp-am-Wv. Cu A-hn-ln-X kºm-Zy-°m¿-°v C-ß-s\ [-\w kzcq-]n-®v h-bv-°p-tºmƒ h-en-sbmcp dn-kv-°v t\-cn-tS-≠n-h-cp-∂p-≠v. _n-\m-an hn-iz-kv-X-\-s√-¶n¬ \nt£-]-Øp-I a-\- -dn-bm-sX \-jvS-s∏-´-Xp-X-s∂. Cu km-l-N-cyØn-em-Wv hn-izm-k-h-©-I-s\ Cu A-gn-a-Xn-{]-`p ]-e-t∏m-gpw Kp≠-I-sf D-]-tbm-Kn-®v h-I-h-cpØp-∂-Xv. C-Ø-cw sIm-e-]m-X-I߃ C-∂v k¿-∆ km-[m-c-W-hpam-Wv. C-\n _n-\m-an hn-iz-kv-X-\m-sW∂v I-cp-X-s∏-Sp-s∂-¶n¬ t]m-epw ap-gp-h≥ k-ºm-Zy-hpw Ir-Xy-am-bn Xn-cn-sI G¬-∏n-°-W-sa-∂v \n¿_-‘-hp-an-√. A-≤zm-\n-®v D-≠m°m-Ø ap-X-em-b-Xn-\m¬ ]-et∏m-gpw, In-´p-∂-Xp-sIm-≠v kwXr-]v-Xn A-S-bp-hm≥ \n¿-_-‘nX-\m-hp-∂p, Cu \n-t£-]-I≥. hn-j-bw A-ev-]w cq-£-am-bmA-Xv sIm-Sn-b sIm-e-]m-X-IØn¬ sN-s∂-Øn-sb-∂pw h-cmw.

B-[p-\n-I tem-I-N-cn-{X-ØnC-∂v G-‰-hpw h-en-b A-gn-a-Xn

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

ho-c-∑m-cm-bn I-W-°m-°-s∏-Sp-∂Xv, B-{^n-°-bn-se ]-´n-Wn cmPy-ß-fn-se `-c-Wm-[n-]-∑mscbmWv. C-Ø-c-°m¿-s°m-s° H-c-Øm-Wn-bm-bm-Wv G-I-tZ-iw H-cp \q-‰m-≠p-Im-ew ap-ºv kzn-‰vk¿-e‚n-se _m-¶p-I-fp-sS H-cp {]-tXy-I co-Xn-bv-°v B-cw-`w Ipdn-°-s∏-´-Xv. B a-≤y-Im-e-L-´w ap-X¬-t° kzn- v _m-¶p-Iƒ, bq-tdm-∏n-se ]-W-°m-c-s‚ kzIm-cy A-l-¶m-c-ß-fn-sem-∂m-bn A-dn-b-s∏-Sp-I-bpw sN-bv-Xn-cp∂p.

1930˛-I-fn¬ X-s∂ {^-©v hyh-km-bn-I-fpw cm-jv-{So-b-°m-cpw kzn- v _m-¶p-I-fn¬ c-l-ky C-S]m-Sp \-S-Øn \n-Ip-Xn sh-´n-°p∂p-sh-∂ B-tcm-]-Ww D-b¿-∂ncp-∂p. C-Xn-s‚ {]-Xym-Lm-X߃ Xn-cn-®-dn-™v, 1934˛¬ kzn v k¿-°m¿ hn-Jym-X-am-b H-cp _m-¶n-\v \n-b-aw ]m- m-°p-Ibpw C-S-]m-Sp-Im-cp-sS hn-h-c-߃

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

]p-d-Øp-]-d-bp-∂-Xn¬ \n-∂v \nb-a-Øn-s‚ ]n≥-_-e-Øn¬ kzbw H-gn-hm-Ip-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. \n-t£-]-I-cp-sS hn-h-c-ß-fpw ]-W-Øn-s‚ hn-i-Zmw-i-ß-fpw (D-d-hn-S-hpw a-‰pw) A-tß-b-‰w c-l-ky-am-bn kq-£n-°p-∂-Xn]p-e¿-Øp-∂ Pm-{K-X-bm-Wv kzn v _m-¶p-I-sf ]-W-°m-c-s‚ kz¿-§-am-°n am-‰n-b-Xv. C-\n Cu hn-j-b-Øn-\v \msam-s° A-dn-tb-≠ H-cp ]p-cmhr-Ø-ap-≠v. A-[n-I-am¿-°pw A-Xn-s\-∏-‰n h-en-b A-dn-hn-√ F-∂-Xm-Wv bm-Ym¿-∞yw. Fs‚ kzn- v k-µ¿-i-\ th-fbn¬ Cu hn-j-b-sØ-∏-‰n a-\ n-em-°p-hm-\pw ]Tn-°p-hm-\pw Rm-s\m-cp {i-aw \-S-Øp-I-bp≠m-bn. kzn- v _m-¶p-I-fn-se Cu A-Xo-h-c-l-ky-`m-hw \n-e-hnh-∂-Xn-s‚ ]n-∂n¬ PqX-∑mcpw, A-h-cp-sS hw-i-\m-i-Øn-\p-

th-≠n ITn-\-am-bn b-Xv-\n-® A-tUmƒ-^v ln-‰v-e-dp-am-Wp-≈Xv. c-≠mw tem-I a-lm-bp-≤-Ime-Øv, A-∂v tem-I-sØ G-‰hpw h-en-b [-\-hm-∑m-cpw k-º∂-cp-am-bn-cp-∂p b-lq-Z¿. temI-sØ G-‰-hpw h-en-b cm-Py-amb A-ta-cn-°-bp-sS t]m-epw km-º-Øn-I cw-K-sØ _p-≤nkn-cm-tI-{µw C-∂pw Pq-X-∑mcm-Wv. tem-I-a-lm-bp-≤-Im-e-Øv Cu A-Xn-k-º-∂-∑m-cm-b PqX-{]-am-Wn-Iƒ X-ß-fp-sS Ahn-ln-X k-ºm-Zy-hpw, kz-Øpw, [-\-hpw kp-c-£n-X-am-bn H-fn-∏n®p h-bv-°m-\p-≈ H-cp k-t¶-Xsa-∂ \n-e-bv-°m-Wv kzn- v _m-¶p-I-sf D-]-tbm-Kn-®-Xv. Pq-X-∑m-cp-sS P-∑-i-{Xp-hm-b A-tUmƒ-^v ln-‰v-e¿, b-lq-Z¿s°-Xn-sc c-≠p kp-{]-[m-\ km-º-Øn-I \-S-]-Sn-Iƒ ssI-

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

45

s°m-≈p-I-bp-≠m-bn. A-h-bnsem-∂v P¿-Ω-\n-bn-sem-´m-sI _m-¶v \n-t£-]-Øn-s‚ ]-en-i \n-tcm-[n-® \-S-]-Sn-bm-Wv. ln‰v-e-dp-sS Cu \-S-]-Sn b-lq-Z-cpsS km-º-Øn-I \-s´-√v X-I¿°m-\p-t±-in-®p-≈-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. c-≠m-a-Xv ln-‰v-e¿ ssIs°m-≠ H-cp \-S-]-Sn kzn- v _m-¶p-I-fn-se b-lq-Z-∑m-cp-sS h≥-\n-t£-]w ]n-Sn-s®-Sp-°p-I F-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xn-s\-Xnsc _p-≤n-cm-£-k-∑m-cm-b PqX¿ X-ß-fp-sS kz-Øn-s\-∏-‰n \m-kn-Iƒ I-W-s°-Sp-∏v \-SØp-∂-Xn-\v X-S-bn-Sm≥ kzn- v _m-¶nw-Kv c-l-ky-`m-hw Fs∂m-cp B-[n-Im-cn-I-t`-Z-K-Xn sIm-≠p-h-cm≥ kzn- v k¿°m-cn-eq-sS _m-¶p-I-fn¬ kzm[o-\w sN-ep-Øp-I-bpw A-Xp \-S-∏m-°p-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. Aß-s\-bm-Wv kzn- v A-[n-Im-ctI-{µ-߃-°p t]m-epw A{]m-]y-am-b c-l-ky-am-bn _m¶pw D-]-tbm-‡m-hpw X-Ωn-ep≈ C-S-]m-Sp-Iƒ am-dn-b-Xv. A-Xm-b-Xv, _m-¶pw C-S-]m-SpIm-c-\pw X-Ωn-e-√m-sX, k¿°m-cn-\p-t]m-epw _m-¶n-s‚ Cu c-l-ky-`m-hw A-dn-bm≥ am¿-§-an-√m-Ø A-h-ÿ. D-Zml-c-W-Øn-\v, \-Ωp-sS cm-PysØ H-cp A-gn-a-Xn-ho-c≥ Xs‚ A-hn-ln-X k-º-Øv \m-´n-

46

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

se-X-s∂ H-cp _m-¶n-s\ G¬∏n-®n-´v, dn-k¿-hv _m-t¶m K-h¨sa-t‚m a-‰p-≈-h-tcm A-dn-b-cpsX-∂p \n¿-t±-in-°-bpw, A-Xv A-\p-k-cn-°-s∏-Sp-I-bpw sN-øp∂-Xm-bn k-¶¬-∏n-®m¬ a-Xn. G-Xm-bm-epw Cu ]-d-™ k-{ºZm-bw X¬-°m-ew \-Ωp-sS \m´n¬ kw-`-hy-a-√. C-{X kp-Xm-cyam-bn \-S-]-Sn-Iƒ ssI-s°m-≈m\n-S-h-∂n-´pw, \n-b-{¥-W-ß-sfms° G¿-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´pw, \m-´n]-Xn-\m-bn-c-°-W-°n-\v km-[p-\nt£-]-I-cp-sS tIm-Sn-°-W-°n-\p cq-]-bp-sS k-ºm-Zy-hp-am-bn apßp-∂ hy-‡n-K-X [-\-Im-cyÿm-]-\-߃ C-∂pw [m-cm-f-ap≠v.

Cu-sbm-cp km-l-N-cy-Øn-emWv kzn- v _m-¶p-I-fp-sS Cu cl-ky-`m-h-ssi-en-°v A-gn-a-Xn°m-cp-sS Aw-Ko-Im-cw \¬-I-s∏´-Xn-s\-∏-‰n \mw hn-e-bn-cp-tØ≠-Xv. Pq-X-∑m-cn¬ \n-∂pw \m-knIƒ I-≠p-sI-´n-b kz-Øpw ]W-hpw A-∂v \n-t£-]n-°-s∏-´Xpw kzn- v _m-¶p-I-fn-em-bn-cp∂p. Cu \m-kn-\n-t£-]-Øns‚ t]-cn¬ kzn- v _m-¶p-Iƒ A-∂v G-sd ]-gn-Iƒ tIƒ-°p-Ibpw, [m¿-Ωn-I-am-bn cm-Pyw-Xs∂ {]-Xn-°q-´n-em-hp-I-bpw sNbv-X-t∏mƒ, H-Sp-hn¬ c-≠mw-temI a-lm-bp-≤m-\-¥-cw Cu ]-

Ww ap-gp-h≥ _m-¶p-X-s∂ Pq-X∑m¿-°p Xn-cn-sI \¬-tI-≠ A-hÿ ssI-hc - n-Ib - pw sN-bX v- p. bp≤-Øn-se ]-cm-Pb - `- o-Xn `-b∂ - v, ln-‰ve¿ B-fll - X - y sN-bX v- X - n-\p tij-am-Wv Cu \-S] - S- n-bp-≠m-bs - X-∂Xpw N-cn-{X-am-Wv. C-¥y-bn-se Nn-e ap≥ `-c-Wm-[nIm-cn-I-fp-sS-bpw cm-{„o-b-°m-cp-sSbpw A-hn-ln-X-kz-Øv kzn- v _m¶p-I-fn¬ \n-t£-]n-°-s∏-´n-´p-s≠∂v A-h-cp-sS F-Xn-cm-fn-I-fpw H-∏w cm-Py-sØ km-[m-c-W P-\-ß-fpw C-∂v hn-iz-kn-°p-∂p-≠v. A-ßs\-sbm-∂v kw-`-hn-®n-´p-≠m-Imw. F-∂m¬ Cu hn-j-b-Øn¬ am-[ya-߃ ]p-d-Øp-hn-´-Xv i-cn-bm-b IW-t°m hn-hc-tam A-√; tI-h-ew A-Xn-i-tbm-‡n-I-e¿-∂ Du-lmt]m-lw- am-{X-am-Wv. Im-c-Ww, kzn v _m-¶p-I-fn-se \n-t£-] c-lkyw H-cn-°-epw ]p-d-Øp-t]m-hp-Ibn-√m-sb-∂-Xv A-ew-L-\o-b-am-b \n-b-a-am-Wv. _m-¶n-se H-cp Po-h\-°m-c-\v t]m-epw A-dn-bm≥ I-gnbm-Ø-hn-[-ap-≈ h-f-sc Ir-Xy-am-b kw-hn-[m-\-am-Wv \n-e-hn-ep-≈-sX∂v Hm¿-°p-I. h-f-sc hy-Xy-kv-X-hpw hn-Nn-{X-Xc-hp-sa-∂v tXm-∂-s∏-Sm-hp-∂ H-cp kzn- v _m-¶nw-Kv c-l-ky-sØ-∏-‰nbpw B cm-Pyw k-µ¿-in-®-t∏mƒ F-\n-°-dn-bm≥ I-gn-™p. Cu hnh-cw-Iq-Sn ]-d-™p-sIm-≠v _m-¶nwKv hn-j-bw A-h-km-\n-∏n-°mw.

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

tem-I-sa-ºm-Sp-ap-≈ I-≈-∏W-°m-cp-sS-bpw A-gn-a-Xn cmPm-°-∑m-cp-sS-bpw ]-dp-Zo-kbm-bn I-cp-X-s∏-Sp-∂ kzn- v _m-¶p-I-fn-se sU-t∏m-kn-‰pI-sf-∏-‰n-bp-≈ H-cp {]-tXy-IX \mw C-¥y-°m¿ A-dn-™ncn-t°-≠-Xp-≠v. c-≠p-X-cw sU-t∏m-kn-‰p-Ifm-Wv A-h¿ kzo-I-cn-°p-∂-Xv. H-∂v, \m-´n-se _m-¶p-I-fn\¬-Ip-∂-X-cw ÿn-c-\n-t£]w. \n-t£-]-I-\v \ym-b-am-b H-cp ]-en-i e-`n-°p-∂-tXm-sSm∏w \n-›n-X Im-e-b-f-hn-\p≈n¬ \n-t£-]-Øp-I A-\mbm-kw Xn-cn-sI hm-ßm-\p-amhpw. kzn- v _m-¶p-I-fn-se c-≠pX-cw \n-t£-]-ß-fn¬ H-∂v, ta¬ kq-Nn-∏n-®-X-cw \n-b-a-{]Im-c-ap-≈ Un-t∏m-kn-‰m-Wv. A-Xm-b-Xv b-Ym¿-∞-\n-t£-]I-s‚ t]-cp sh-fn-s∏-Sp-Øns°m-≠p-≈ sh-≈-∏-Ww \nt£-]w. C-Xn-s\ dn-kv-°v C√m-Ø \n-t£-]w F-∂v _m¶v ]-d-bpw. c-≠m-a-sØ \n-t£-]-am-Wv I-≈-∏-W-°m-cp-tS-Xv. kz-¥w cm-Py-Øp-\n-∂pw A-]-l-cn-s®Sp-Ø `o-a-am-b Xp-I-Iƒ Nn-e `-c-Wm-[n-Im-cn-I-fpw cm-{„o-b°m-cpw hy-h-km-bn-I-fpw C-hnsS A-\-[n-Ir-X-am-bn \n-t£]n-°p-∂p. C-Xn-\v Xn-I-®pw cl-ky-`m-h-am-Wp-≈-Xv. ]p-dØm-cpw A-dn-bp-I-bn-√. H-cp Im-c-W-h-im-epw _m-¶v Cu cl-kyw ]p-d-Øp hn-Sp-I-bp-an√. ]-t£, sN-dn-sbm-cp ]-en-i, h-f-sc Xp-—-am-b H-cp C‚-d-Ãv am-{X-ta dn-kv-Ip-≈ Cu \nt£-]-Øn-\v e-`y-am-Ip-I-bp≈q. A-Xp am-{X-a-√ {]-iv-\w, Cu \n-t£-]-Øn-\v Witholding Tax F-∂ Hm-a-\t∏-cn¬ H-cp k¿-∆o-kv Nm¿÷v _m-¶v Cu-Sm-°p-∂p-≠v.

A-Xv, \n-t£-]-I-\v e-`y-am-hp∂ ]-en-i-sb-°m-sfm-s° h-fsc D-b¿-∂ Xp-I-bm-Wv. AXm-b-Xv, A-gn-a-Xn-°m-c-s‚ Cu \n-t£-]-Xp-I Hm-tcm\mƒ I-gn-bp-t¥m-dpw A¬∏m¬-∏-am-bn tim-jn-®p-sIm-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

≠n-cn-°pw. h-en-sbm-cp Im-eb-f-hn-\v ti-j-am-sW-¶n¬, apS-°n-bn-´p-≈-Xn-s\-°mƒ sNdn-b H-cp I-≈-∏-W _m-°nbpw hm-ßn \n-t£-]-I≥ Xr]v-Xn-b-S-tb-≠n-h-cpw. C-Xv hen-sbm-cp \-jv-S-am-sbm-∂pw \n-t£-]-I-{]-am-Wn-°p tXm∂p-I-bn-√. Im-c-Ww, A-≤zm\n-®p k-ºm-Zn-®-sXm-∂p-a-√t√m, A-hn-ln-X-am-bn k-am-lcn-® A-gn-a-Xn-∏-W-a-t√, In-´p∂-Xp In-´-s´ F-∂ `m-h-amhpw A-bmƒ-°v.

C-Xv H-cp {]-iv-\w. C-\n as‰m-∂p-Iq-Sn-bp-≠v. \m-´n-se _m-¶p-I-fn¬ \n-t£-]-I≥ ac-W-s∏-´m¬, A-bmƒ \n-›bn-°p-∂ t\m-an-\n-°v A-\mbm-kw sU-t∏m-kn-‰v Xp-I ssI-∏-‰m≥ I-gn-bpw. F∂m¬ kzn- v _m-¶p-I-fn-se I-≈-∏-W \n-t£-]-Øn-\v, sU-t∏m-kn-‰v sN-bv-Xm¬, Abm-fp-sS t\m-an-\n-°v A-{X-sbfp-∏-sam-∂pw Xp-I hm-ßm≥ I-gn-bp-I-bn-√. A-Xn-\m-bn AXn-k-¶o¿-Æ-am-b H-scm-Øn-cn \n-_-‘-\-I-fpw, \n-jv-I¿-j-Ifpw _m-¶v I¬-∏n-®n-´p-≠v.

A-Xp-a-√ {]-iv-\w, I-≈-∏-W \n-t£-]-I≥ km-[m-c-W-K-Xnbn¬ t\m-an-\n-sb h-bv-°m-dpan-√. \n-t£-] c-l-kyw tNm¿-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂ X-c-Øn-ep≈ H-∂n-\pw A-bmƒ X-øm-dmhn-√-t√m.

C-ß-s\ \n-t£-]-I-\n¬ \n∂pw e-`n-°p-∂ t\m-°p-Iq-enbpw B h≥-Xp-I-Iƒ a-‰p cmPy-߃-°p hm-bv-] \¬-In Cu-Sm-°p-∂ ]-en-i-bpw tN¿Øv h≥-Xp-I k-am-l-cn-®v kzn v _m-¶p-Iƒ sIm-gp-Øp XSn-®p h-f-cp-∂p. C-Xp-Iq-Sm-sXbm-Wv a-c-W-s∏-´ \n-t£-]-I\p t\m-an-\n-bn-√m-Ø-Xn-\me-`y-am-Ip-∂ ap-gp-h≥ Xp-Ibpw. kzn- v _m-¶p-I-fn-eq-sS B cm-Py-Øn-\p e-`y-am-Ip-∂ Cu \ym-b-c-ln-X-am-b h-cp-am-\w, [m¿-Ωn-I-X-bp-sS ]-cn-[n-bnh-cp-tam F-∂-Xpw `m-hn-bnD-b¿-∂p h-cm-hp-∂ H-cp tNmZyw X-s∂-bm-Wv. (Xp-S-cpw)

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

47

8

D{am-Hm Pm≥ B-Zm ao¿km apl-ΩZv lmZn dpkvh hnh: F.sI A-–p¬ a-PoZvv Nn{Xo-Ic - Ww: kKo¿

A

ßm-Sn-bpsS H‰-s∏´ aqebn-em-bn-cp∂p Jm\-Øns‚ `h\w. ]Sn-™mdp `mK-ØmWv _km¿. hS°pw sX°pw A‰-ß-fn¬ t]cptI´ KWn-I-I-fpsS Ad-I-fmWv. Hcp `mKØv _o_n-Pm-s‚bpw at‰ `mKØv lpssk≥ _µn-bp-sSbpw. ]n≥h-iØv ao¿ lk≥ Aen-bpsS kzoI-cW lmƒ. Hcp `mKØp IqsSbpw I≈\v AIØp IS-°m\m-hn√. F∂n´pw aq∂p ]mdm-hpImsc G¿s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cp∂p. ta¬°q-c°p apI-fn¬ \n∂v Ah¿ Pm{K-X-tbmsS Np‰pw \nco-£n-®psIm-≠n-cp∂p. ^mbnkv Aen Fs∂ kµ¿in-°m≥ XpS-ßnb Imew apX¬ Fs‚ hmXn¬∏-Snbn¬ {]tXy-I-ambn Hcp ]mdm-hp-Imcs\ \n¿Øn-bn-cp∂p. a° F∂m-bncp∂p Ahs‚ t]cv. ^mbnkv Aensb Ah≥ hmXn¬ Xpd∂v AIØp IS-Øp-Ibpw ^mbnkv Aen t]mhp-tºmƒ hmXn-e-S®v Xmgn-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. ]d-™-Xp-t]mse ^mbnkv Aen sshIp-t∂cw h∂p. Ipd-®p-t\cw R߃ Rß-fpsS Hfn-t®m´ ]cn]mSn H® XmgvØn N¿® sNbvXp. a° tIm´p-hm-bn´p InS-°p-∂Xv R߃ tI´p. ^mbnkv Aen a°sb AI-tØ°p hnfn®v Cßs\ ]d™p: ""Rm\n-Xp-hsc \n߃s°m∂pw X∂n-´n√. CXm Hcp cq]-bp≠v. \n߃ hmXn-e-S®v t]mbvs°m≈q. R߃ Dd-ßp-Ibn√. AXn-\m¬ t]Sn-°m-s\m∂pw C√.'' a° kemw sh®p apdn hn´n-dßn. ^mbnkv Aen ]d™p: ""Ct∏m-

48

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

gmWp kabw. \ap°p t]mhmw.''

Rm≥ Fs‚ c≠p tPmUn hkv{Xw `mfi-am°n. B`-c-W-s∏´nbpw FSpØp. Ah I£Øv sh®v ]Xps° ]pd-Øn-dßn. ]pdØp Rßsf ImØp-\n¬°p-I-bm-bncp∂ Imf-h-≠n-bn¬ R߃ Ibdn.

A¬]w Ign™v R߃ ^mbnkv Aen-bpsS IpXn-c-°m-cs\ I≠p. ^mbnkv Aen IpXn-c-∏p-dØp Ibdn Imf-h-≠n-tbmSv tN¿∂v khmcn sNbvXp. shfp-t∏msS R߃ taml≥em¬ K©n-seØn.

AhnsS Hcp k{X-Øn¬ D®-hsc R߃ Xßn. ]nt‰∂v R߃ dmbv_-td-enbn¬ FØn. AhnsS \n∂v F\n°v c≠p hkv{X-߃ Xp∂n®p.

BZysØ Imf-h-≠n-°m-cs\ Xncn®-b®p. ]pXn-b-sXm∂p hmS-I-s°SpØp. dmbv_-td-en-bn¬ \n∂v GXm≠v ap∏Xp ssa¬ AI-sebp≈ em¬K-©n-te-°p≈ \nc-Ønte°v R߃ Xncn™p. sshIpt∂-c-tØmsS em¬ K©n-seØn. cm{Xn AhnsS Hcp k{X-ØnXßm≥ Xocp-am-\n®p. ^mbnkv Aen `£Ww hmßm≥ _km-dnte°p t]mb-t∏mƒ Rß-fp-tS-Xn\v sXm´-Sp-Øp≈ apdn-bn-ep-≠m-bncp∂ kv{Xobp-ambn Rm≥ kw`m-jW-Øn-te¿s∏´p. \kv_o≥ F∂p t]cp≈ Hcp \mS≥ thiy-bm-bncp∂p Ahƒ. Ahƒ \∂mbn hkv{Xw [cn-®n-cp∂p. Ah-fpsS tZlØv hfsc Ipd™ B`-c-Wßtf D≠m-bn-cp-∂p≈q. Ah-fpsS kwkm-c-coXn {Kmay-am-bn-cp-s∂¶nepw Imcy-߃ \∂mbn ]d-bm≥

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Ahƒ°-dn-bm-am-bn-cp∂p. Rms\-hnSp-Øp-Im-cn-bmWv F∂p tNmZn-®psIm-≠mWv Ahƒ kwkm-c-Øn\p XpS-°-an-´Xv. ss^km-_m-Zp-Im-cn-bmsW∂p Rm≥ ]d™p. ""Fs‚ ktlm-Zcn ]ymcm≥ ss^km-_m-Zn-emWv. \n߃ Ahsc Adn-bm-Xn-cn-°n√.''

Ahƒ ]d™p.

Fs‚ sXmgn-se-¥m-sW∂v Ahƒ Duln-®n-cn°pw F∂v F\n°p a\- n-embn. ""Rms\-ßs\ Ahsc Adnbm≥?'' Rm≥ tNmZn®p. ""Rßsf Adn-bmØ Hcp thiybpw ss^km-_m-Znen√.'' ""Rm≥ At±-l-tØmsSmØv hf-sc-°m-e-ambn eJvt\m-hn-emWv.'' ^mbnkv Aensb Dt±-in®v Rm≥ ]d™p. ""\nß-fpsS P∑-\mSv ss^km-_m-Zm-bn-cn°pw!''

Ahƒ ]d-™Xv ]q¿Wambpw icn-bm-bn-cp∂p.

Rm≥ ]d-™-Xn-{X-am{Xw: ""Rm≥ P\n-®Xv ss^km_m-Zn-emWv. Ip´n-°m-eØp-Xs∂ AhnSw hn´p.'' ""ss^km-_m-ZnBscbpw Adn-bnt√?'' ""Bscbpw Adn-bn√.'' ""ChnsS F¥n-\mWp h∂Xv?'' ""At±-l-Øns‚ IqsSbmWv.'' ""Ftßm-´mWv \n߃ t]mhp-∂Xv?'' ""D∂m-hp-hn-te°v.'' ***

km[y-X-bpsS ]cn[n°p ]pd-Ø√ H∂pw.

Zo¿L-Im-e-ambn th¿]ncn™ Bfp-Iƒ \nKqV hgn-I-fn¬ ho≠pw k‘n°p∂p.

AsX, th¿]n-cn-™-h¿ ho≠pw I≠p-ap-´p∂p; C\n-sbmcn-°epw I≠p-ap-´p-I-bn√ F∂p Icp-Xn-bn-cp-∂-h¿ t]mepw. Fs‚ Imcy-ØnCXmWv Hcp Znhkw kw`-hn®Xv. Rm≥ Im¨]q-cn-se-Øn-bn´v

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

49

Bdp amk-ambn. sXcp-hp-I-fnsebpw K√n-I-fn-sebpw Bfp-Iƒ Fs‚ ]m´v aqfn \S-°p-t∂-StØmfw {]i-kvX-bm-bn-°-gn-™ncp∂p Rm≥. Hmtcm kmbm-”hpw Fs‚ apdn kwKoX t{]an-I-fm\n_n-V-ambn. th\¬°m-eØv Rm≥ D®-bp-d°-Øn-em-bn-cp∂p. apdn XWp-∏n°p-∂-Xn\v P\-hm-Xn¬°¬

50

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

Xq°n-bn-´n-cp∂ ssht°m¬Ø´nI DW-ßn-°n-S-°p-∂-Xmbn Rm≥ {i≤n®p. Rm≥ Fgp-t∂‰v ]¶-h-en-°p-∂-hs\ hnfn®v ssht°m¬X-´n-I-bn¬ sh≈w IpS-bm≥ Bh-iy-s∏´p. At∏mƒ XmgsØ apdn-bnse ]e-N-c°p I®-h-S-°m-c-t\mSv Btcm eIvt\m°mcn KWnI Fhn-sS-bmWp Xmakn-°p-∂-sX∂p tNmZn-°p-∂Xp

tI´p.

A¬]w Ign™v Fgp-]Xp hg p ]n∂n´ Hcp Infhn hSn IpØn-∏n-Sn®v tKmhWn Ibdn Fs‚ apdn-bn-te°p h∂p. kpap-Jnbm-bn-cp∂p Ah¿. tZlw apgp-h≥ Npfnhp hoWn-´p≠v. ]cpØn t]mse shfp-Ø-apSn. ""\obmtWm tamtf eIvt\m-hn\n∂p h∂Xv?'' InX-®p-sIm≠v

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Ah¿ tNmZn®p. AXn-\nsS Ah¿ Xd-bn¬ Ccp∂p. ""AsX DΩm'' Rm≥ ]d™p.

Rm≥ I´n-en¬ \n∂n-dßn. sh‰n-es∏´n FSp-°p-Ibpw lp° Xøm-dm°m≥ Hcp the-°m-c-t\mSv Bh-iys∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. ""Fs‚ bP-am-\Øn Ah-cpsS aIs‚ ]nd-∂mƒ kZy°v \o hc-Wsa-∂m-{K-ln-°p∂p. s]Æp-߃ am{X-ap≈ hncp-∂mWv. F{X-bmWv \ns‚ Iqen?'' ""\nß-fpsS bP-am-\-Øn°v Fs∂ Fßs\ Adnbmw?'' ""_m°n-sb-√m-hcpw \ns∂ Adnbp-∂-sX-ß-s\-bmWv?'' ""\m´n-se-√m-hcpw \ns∂-°p-dn®t√ ]d-bp-∂Xv? _oKw kmln_bpw eIvt\m-°m-cn-bmWv.'' ""Xo¿®-bmbpw \nßfpw eIvt\m kztZ-in-bt√?'' ""AsX-ßs\ a\- n-embn?'' ""kwkmcw tI´m-e-dn-bnt√?'' ""AsX, Rm\pw eIvt\m-hn\n∂p Xs∂.'' Ah¿ kΩ-Xn®p. ""]dbq Hcp ]cn-]m-Sn°v F{XbmWv CuSm-°p-∂Xv? F\n-s°m-cp]mSv Imcy-߃ t\m°m-\p≠v. sshIm\pw ]‰n-√.'' ""AsX-√m-h¿°pw Adn-bp-∂XmWv. Aº-Xp-dp-∏n-I-bmWv Hcp ]cn-]m-Sn°v Rm≥ hmßn-°p-∂Xv. \nß-fpsS bP-am-\Øn eIvt\mhn¬ \n∂p-≈-h-cm-b-Xn-\mepw Ah-cpsS ]cn-]m-Sn°p £Wn°m≥ Fs∂ hne-a-Xn-®-Xn-\mepw Ah-cn¬ \n∂v Rm≥ H∂pw hmßp-∂n√. F∂mWv ]cn-]mSn?'' ""C∂p sshIp-t∂cw,'' Fs‚ ssIbn¬ Ipd®p ]Ww ]nSn-∏n®p sIm≠v Ah¿ ]d™p. ""CXv ap≥Iq-dmWv. _m°n ]n∂oSv Xcpw.'' ""CXns‚ Bh-iy-an√'' ]Ww hmßn-s°m≠v Rm≥ adp-]Sn ]d™p. ""_oKw kmln-_°v hnj-aamhpw F∂-Xn-\m-emWv Rm\nXp kzoI-cn-°p-∂Xv. Fhn-sS-bmWv Ah¿ Xma-kn-°p-∂Xv?'' ""ChnsS \n∂p Ipd-®p-Zq-c-ap≠v. sshIp-t∂cw \ns∂ Iq´n-s°m≠v t]mhm≥ Hcp ]øys\ Ab°mw.

B¨ Nßm-Xn-amsc Bscbpw sIm≠p hc-cpXv'' ""hmZy-kw-Ko-X-°m-cpsS Imcytam?'' ""hmZy-kw-Ko-X-°mcpw ]cn-Nm-c-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

I≥amcpw Bhmw. Ah-c-√msX Bcpw ]mSn√.'' ""Rm\p-d∏p Xcp∂p. IqsS sIm≠p hcm≥ ]‰m-Ø-h-cmbn Bcpw Fs‚ Adn-hn-en√.''

Xøm-dm-°nb lp° hr≤-bpsS apºn¬ sIm≠p h∂p sh°m≥ Rm≥ `rXy-t\m-Sm-h-iy-s∏´p. Ah¿ Bkz-Zn®p ]pI-sb-SpØp.

Rms\mcp Xfn¿sh-‰n-e-sb-SpØp.

AXn¬ NpÆmºp tX®p. AS° s]mfn-®Xv Hcp \p≈pw GXm\pw Ge-°mb aWn-Ifpw AXn¬ h®p aS°n. AsXmcp ]m{X-Øn¬ h®p hr≤-bpsS apºn-te°p \o°n h®p. ""aItf, ]m≥ Nh-bv°m≥ F\ns°-hn-sS-bmWv ]√v?'' Ah¿ ]cn-X]n®p. ""CXp \n߃°mbn {]tXyIw Xbm-dm-°n-b-XmWv. H∂p {ian®p t\m°q.''

Ah¿ ]m≥ Nh®p BÀmZw {]I-Sn-∏n®p. ""]´-W-Øns‚ Hcp ]cn-jvImcta?'' A¬`pXw Iqdn Ah¿ Fs∂ A\p-{K-ln®p. ""t\ctØ hctW,'' t]mhp-tºmƒ Ah¿ ]d™p.'' ""AkvX-a-\-Øn\v Hcp aWn-°q¿ apºv P≥a-Zn-\-®-S-ßpIƒ Bcw-`n°pw.'' ""B t\-cØv ]pdØp t]mhp∂ ]Xnhv R߃°n√. F∂n-cp∂mepw _oKw kmln_ Bh-iys∏´ ÿnXn°v Rm≥ t\ctØ hcpw.'' kz¥w \m´n¬ \n∂v AI-se-bmbn-cn-°p-tºmtg kz¥w \mSns‚ hne-b-dnbq F∂p ]d-bp-∂Xv t\cmWv. eIvt\m-°m-cpsS Iq´Øn¬ tNcm≥ F\n°v XnSp-°ambn. Im¨]q-cn¬ Rm≥ \qdp IW-°n\p ]cn-]m-Sn-I-fn¬ ]s¶-SpØn-´p≠v. ]t£ Ah-bn¬ H∂n-\pth-≠n-t]mepw Rm\n-{X-tØmfw Xm¬]-cy-tØmsS ImØp \n∂n´n√. ]I-en\p \ofw IqSp-X-emsW∂p tXm∂n. HSp-hn]q¿hm”w Cg-™n-g™v a[ym-”Øn-seØn. A©p-a-Wn°v ]ø≥ h∂p. Rm≥ t\ctØ AWns™m-cpßn Xøm-dmbn \n∂ncp∂p. hmZy-kw-Ko-X-°m-tcbpw Hcp°n \n¿Øn-bn-cp∂p. ]ø≥ Ah¿°v hgn ]d™p sImSpØp.

Rm≥ ]√-°n-tedn. \K-c-Øn¬ \n∂v Hcp aWn-°q¿ t]mhm≥ D≠m-bn-cp∂p _oKw

kmln-_-bpsS hk-Xn-bn-te°v.

Hcp I\m-en-t\mSv tN¿∂m-bn-cp∂p \nc-Øns‚ Ah-km-\-b‰w. AXp Ign™v Hcp Zym\w. ASp-Ø-SpØv \´- apƒa-c-ß-fpsS `nØn-°p-≈n-embn-cp∂p AXv. Cw•ojv a´n-ep≈ DZym-\-am-bn-cp∂p AXv. sNa∂ Nc¬°√p ]mInb \S-h-gn-°-cn-IneqsS ]\-I-fpsS \nc. CS-bn]p¬Ø-InSn. sNdnb ]md-s°-´pIƒ. ]md-Iƒ°n-S-bn-eqsS Xe-bpb¿Øn \n¬°p∂ ]¿hX kky߃. DZym-\-Øn-eqsS sh´n-Øn-fßp∂ ip≤-P-e-sam-gp-Ip∂ sNdp \n¿Xv[-cn-Iƒ. DZym-\-]m-e-I¿ sNSn-I-fn¬ sh≈w IpS-bp-∂p-≠mbn-cp∂p. Ce-Iƒ \\-hm¿∂p ]®®p \n∂p. ]I¬ apgp-h≥ kqcyXm-]-ta‰p InS-°p∂ ]q°ƒ kZm ]pXp-a-bp-‰Xpw Npdp-Np-dp-°p-≈-Xpam-bn-cp∂p.

DZym-\-Øn¬ \n∂p Xs∂ F\n°p hoSn-\-IØp ]nd-∂mƒ NS-ßn¬ ]m´p-]m-Sp∂ kv{XoIfpsS i_vZw tIƒ°m≥ Ign™p. hmZy-kw-Ko-X-°m¿ FØn-t®-cp∂Xp hsc Rm≥ ]pdØp \n∂p.

Rm≥ Hcm-iw-km-Ko-Xhpw iymw I√ym¨ cmK-Ønse Hcn-\hpw ]mSn. kZ- n-√m-Ø-Xn-\mXpS¿∂p ]mSn-bn√. AIØp \n∂v Fs‚ ]m´p tI´ _oKw kmln_ kt¥mj kqN-I-ambn Hcp kz¿Æ \mW-bhpw A©v sh≈n-bp-dp-∏nI-Ifpw sImSp-Ø-b®p.

A¬]-k-a-b-Øn-\Iw Ccp´mbn.BIm-iØp N{µ≥ {]Xy-£s∏´p. DZym-\-Øn¬ sh≈n-sh-fn®w hnXdn. DZym-\-a-[y-Øn-ep≈ IpfØnse Ae-Iƒ \nd™ sh≈Øn¬ AXns‚ {]Xn-_nw_w an∂n-Øn-fßn. \nemhv, Ipf-Ønh∂p ]Xn-°p∂ sh≈-Øns‚ sNdp-a¿acw, ]q°-fpsS kpK‘w Ch-sb√mw tN¿∂v hiy-a-t\m-l-camb Hc-¥-co-£-sam-cp°n.

Ipf-°-c-bn¬ ac-Øn¬ Xo¿Ø Hcp ]h-en-b≥ D≠m-bn-cp∂p. s]bn‚-Sn®v `wKn hcp-Ønb XpWpI-fm-bn-cp∂p AXn-t‚Xv. AXn-YnIƒ°v Ccn-°m-\p≈ Ccn-∏n-S-߃ Cu ]h-en-b-\n¬ k÷o-I-cn-®ncp∂p. \neØv Im¿∏-‰n\p aosX shfpØ hncn. Ccn-°m≥ Ipjy-\pIƒ. s]Æp-ß-fpsS am{Xw NS-ßmb-Xn-\m¬ hmZy kwKo-X-°m-tcmSv `rXy-cpsS ]m¿∏n-S-Øn-\p-≈nsN∂v hn{i-an-°m≥ Bh-iy-s∏´p.

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

51

Ah¿ t]mbn-°-gn-™-t∏mƒ _oKw kmln_ h∂p. ]h-en-bt\bpw hoSn-t\bpw _‘n-∏n°p∂, ]\n-\o¿]q-°ƒ hnX-dnb \S-h-gn-bn-eq-sS-bmWv _oKw BKX-bm-bXv. Rm≥ _lp-am-\-]q¿∆w Fgp-t∂‰p \n∂p. Ah¿ Ccn-∏n-SØn¬ D]-hn-jvS-bmb tijw Fs∂ hnfn®v Ah-cpsS ASp-Øn-cn°m≥ Bh-iy-s∏´p. Rm≥ Xe-Ip\n®p sXmgpXv Ah-cpsS kao-]Øn-cp∂p. Ah-cpsS apJØv \n∂v F\n°v IsÆ-Sp-°m-\m-bn√.

Fs‚ IÆp-I-fn-teXv euIn-Iamb Xnf-°-a√ F∂v Ah¿ I≠p.

Ah-cpsS kuµcyw am{X-amWv Fs∂ \n¿Øn-bXpw Xpdn®p t\m°n-∏n-®Xpw DZym-\hpw \nem-sh-fn-®hpw Rmt\tXm ambn-Item-I-ØmsW∂ tXm∂-ep-≠m°n. CXm ambm-tam-ln\n Fs‚ apºnhn{i-an-°p-∂-Xn-\m¬ B tXm∂kXy-am-sW∂v Rm\-dn™p. AhcpsS apSn Xe-bpsS a[y-Øn¬ h®v c≠mbn ]Ip-Øn-cp∂p. saS-™n´ \of-ta-dnb c≠p ]n∂-ep-Ifpw Acs°-´p-hsc Rm∂p InS∂p. shfpØ-apJw. Ihn-fn¬ Acp-Wn-a-bpsS t\¿Ø kv]¿i-ap≠v. Db¿∂ s\‰n. hf™ ]pcnIw. Xma-c-bn-eI-fp-tSXp t]mse A‰-߃°p Iq¿∏p≈ henb IÆp-Iƒ. hf-hn√mØ aq°v. ]\n-\o¿sam-´ns‚ \ndhpw BIr-Xn-bp-ap≈ hmb. ]qØ≠v t]mse saen™ tZl{]-IrXn. F∂m¬ Hcp kpµ-cn-°nW-ßp∂ {]k-∂-amb XpSp∏v. at\m-l-c-amb thj hn[m\w. I´nIp-d™ a™-Zp-∏´ tXmfn-te°v Cdßn \n¬°p∂p. BIm-c-Øns\mØ Cdp-Inb ªukv. thjØn\p tN¿∂ B`-c-W-߃. h¿W-°√p ]Xn® ImXne, h{P-JNn-X-amb aq°pØn, kz¿W s\Ivekv, ssII-fn¬ \h-c-Xv\߃ ]Xn® hf-Iƒ, Imenkz¿W ]mZ-k-c-߃. C{X kpµ-cnbmb Bscbpw Fs‚ IÆp-Iƒ I≠n-´n√. Jp¿inZv Pms‚ Hcp Omb-bp≠v. ]t£ Fs¥ms° ]d-™mepw Jp¿inZv Pm≥ Hcp thiy-bmWv. _oK-Øns‚ A¥t m Xd-hm-Sn-Øtam Ahƒ°n√. am{X-hp-a√ Imap-I≥ Dt]-£n®p t]mb s]Æns‚ a´pw

52

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

amXn-cn-bp-amWv Jp¿inZv Pm\v Ft∏mgpw. _oKw kZm BÀm-Z-hXn-bmWv. Np≠p-I-fn¬ Ft∏mgpw Xqa-µ-lmkw XØn-°-fn-°p-∂p≠mhpw. kwkm-cn-°p-tºmƒ tdmkm-]p-jv]-Øns‚ CX-fp-Iƒ hnS¿Øp-I-bm-sWt∂ tXm∂q.

Bfp-Isf Fßs\ Ah-c¿ln°p∂ ÿm\Øv CcpØmw F∂v _oK-Øn-\-dnbmw. Bcpw Ah-cpambn A\m-hiy ASp∏w ImWn°m≥ ss[cy-s∏-Sp-I-bn√. hn\bhpw A\u-]-Nm-cn-I-Xbpw Fßs\ ka-\z-bn-∏n°mw F∂v Ah¿°-dnbmw. A¥ pw kv{Xok-l-P-amb Ipdpºpw Fßs\ hnf°n-tN¿°m-sa∂pw Adnbmw Ah¿°v. Bcm-[-\tbmsS Rm\-h-sc-Øs∂ t\m°n \n∂-t∏mƒ hnNn-{X-sat∂ ]dtb≠q. Ahcpw Fs∂-Øs∂ t\m°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p.F\n-°-htcmSv Hcp Imcyw tNmZn-°-W-sa∂p-≠m-bn-cp∂p. ]t£ hfsc t\c-tØ°v F\n-°-Xn-\-h-kcw In´n-bn√. Ah-cpsS sXm´p-]n-dIn¬ Hcp Zmkn hnidn hoin \n¬°p-∂p-≠m-bn-cp∂p. sh≈n∏m-{X-Øn¬ ]m\o-b-hp-ambn apºn¬ HcpØn thsd. thsdmcp Zmkn ]m≥ sN√-hp-ambn \n¬°p∂p. HSp-hn¬ _oKw Ft∂mSp tNmZn®p: ""F¥mWv t]cv?'' ""DwdmHm Pm≥'' Rm≥ ]d™p ""icn°pw eIv\u-hnBtWm?'' Cu tNmZyw Fs∂ Ipg-∏-Ønem°n. IrXy-ambn CXn\p adp-]Sn ]d-bpI F\n°v {]bm-k-am-bncp∂p. icn°pw eIv\u-hn\n∂m-sW∂p ]d-™m¬ Fs‚ a\- n-ep≈ ]≤-Xn-s]m-fnbpw. ss^km-_m-Zp-Im-cn-bmWv Rms\∂p ]d-™m¬ Hcp clkyw A\-h-k-c-Øn¬ shfns∏-Sp-Ø-emhpw. Ipd®p t\cw B tNmZy-sØ-°p-dn®v Btem-Nn® tijw Rm≥ adp-]Sn \¬In: ""AsX, Rm≥ hf¿∂Xv eIv\uhn-emWv.'' ]d™p Ign™ DSs\ F\n°p tXm∂n ASpØ tNmZyhpw CtX-t]mse Ipg-°p∂-Xm-hp-sa∂v. Rm≥ hnNm-cn-®Xv icn-bm-bn-cp∂p. _oKw tNmZn®p: ""P\n-®Xv eIv\u-hn-e√ F∂t√ AXn-\¿∞w?''

F¥mWp ]d-tb-≠-sX∂v F\n-

°-dn-bp-am-bn-cp-∂n√. tNmZyw tI´ns√∂ `mh-Øn¬ Rm≥ H∂pw an≠m-Xn-cp∂p. ]n∂oSv hnjbw am‰pI F∂ Dt±-iy-tØmsS Rm≥ tNmZn®p. ""amUw eIv\u-°m-cnbmtWm?'' ""Rm≥ eIv\u-Im-cn-bm-bncp∂p.Ct∏mƒ Im¨]q-cn-emWv Xmakw.'' ""AXp Xs∂-bmWv Ft‚bpw Dt±iyw'' ""F¥p-sIm≠v?''

CXpw _p≤n-ap-´p-≠m-°p∂ tNmZy-am-bn-cp∂p. ""AsXmcp \o≠ IY-bmWv.'' Rm≥ ]d™p. ""AXptI-´m¬ \n߃°v t_md-Sn°pw.

Nne kwK-Xn-Iƒ eIv\u-hn-te°v aS-ßp-∂-Xn¬ \n∂v Fs∂ XSbp∂p.'' ""kmc-an√, CS-bv°nsS \n\°v Ctßm-´p-hcmw.'' ""C{X _lp-am-\y-bmb Hcm-XntY-bbpw `wKn-tb-dnb DZym-\hpw hn´v Rms\m-cn-°epw t]mhp-Ibn√. Fs∂ t]mse æm\X _m[n® Hcp s]Æn\v Cu A¥co£w Huj-[-am-Ip∂p.'' ""]S-®-h-\-√msX Hcp a\p-jy°p™pw XpW-bn-√mØ Cu Im´n¬ \n\-s°¥p In´m-\mWv? ]´-W-Øn¬ \n∂v hf-sc-Zq-sc-bmWn-hnSw. Fs¥-¶nepw hmßn°m≥ Nn√-dbpw sImSpØv cmhnse Bsc-sb-¶nepw Ab®m¬ sshIp-t∂-c-Øn\v apºv Xncns®-Øp-I-bn√. B¿s°-¶nepw AkpJw _m[n-®mtem, sshZy¿ FØp-∂-Xn\p apºv Ime-KXn {]m]n°pw.'' ""Hmtcm-cp-Ø¿°pw Hmtcm A`ncqNn!.'' Rm≥ A¤pXw {]I-Sn∏n®p. ""Rm≥ ChnsS Xma-kn-°p-Ibm-sW-¶n¬ F\n°v as‰m∂pw th≠n-h-cn√ F∂v F\n-°p-d∏mWv. CXp-t]m-se-bp≈ ÿeØv sh®v F¥n\v tcmKw _m[n-°Ww.?'' ""ChnsS BZyw h∂-t∏mƒ Rm\pw Cß-s\-X-s∂-bmWv Nn¥n-®n-cp-∂Xv. Ipd®p Znh-k-߃ Ign-™-t∏mƒ F\n°p a\- nembn ]´-W-Øn¬ Pohn®p ioen-®h¿°v CXp-t]m-se-bp≈ ÿew ]nSn-°p-I-bn-s√∂v. as‰-√m-‰n\pw ]pdsa Fs‚ `¿Ømhv I¬°-Øbn-te°p t]mb-Xn\p tijw cm{Xn Fs∂ `bw th´-bm-Sp∂p.

Xosc Dd°w In´p-∂n√. Imh¬`-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

S≥amcpw ]mdm-hp-Imcpw the°mcpw F√mw Ds≠-¶nepw F\n°p t]Sn-bmWv. Ipd®p Znh-k߃ IqSn ChnsS Xßn, `¿Ømhv I¬°-Ø-bn¬ \n∂v aS-ßn FØnb DSs\ \K-c-Øn¬ Hcp hoSv hmS-I-s°-SpØv Atßm´p amdpw''. ""Ahn-th-I-am-sW-¶n¬ s]mdp°Ww. amUw `mh-\-bnHmtcm∂pw k¶¬]n-°p-I-bmWv. Im¨]q-cn¬ sN√p-tºm-g-dnbmw Ahn-SpsØ DjvWhpw tcmKw ]S¿Øp∂ A¥-co-£hpw F{X Zp -l-am-sW∂v. ssZhm-\p-{K-l-ans√-¶n¬ \msams° ]m‰-I-sft∏mse NsØm-Sp-ßpw.''

R߃ kwkm-cn-®p-sIm-≠ncns° Bb _oK-Øns‚ aIs\ sIm≠p-h∂p. aq∂p hb- p≈ kpµ-c≥ B¨Ip´n. Infn-Iq-P\w t]mse a[p-c-amWv Ahs‚ `mjWw. _oKw Ipd®p t\cw Ahs\ FSpØp. tijw Bbbv°p ssIam-dp-tºmƒ Rm≥ ssII-fn¬ hmßn. Iptd t\cw Ahs\ Xmtem-en® tijw XncnsI sImSpØp. ""as‰m-∂n-\p-as√-¶n¬ Cu sIms®-P-am-\s\ ImWm≥ Rm≥ CSbv°v hcp∂p≠v.'' Rm≥ ]d™p. ""\oh-cn-I-bm-sW-¶n¬ Imc-W-sa¥m-bmepw th≠n√.'' _oKw ]d™p. ""amU-Øn\p aSp-°p-∂Xp hsc Rm≥ h∂p-sIm-≠n-cn°pw.''

Rm≥ Dd∏p \¬In. `£Ww hnf-ºn-bn-´p-s≠∂v Hcp ]cn-Nm-cnI h∂v Adn-bn®p. hmZykw-Ko-X-°m¿°v `£Ww \¬Im\pw tPmen Ign-™-h-tcmSv t]mbn-s°m-≈m\pw _oKwI¬]n®p. A\-¥cw Ah¿ Fs‚ ssI]n-Sn®v AI-tØ°p Iq´n-s°m≠p-t]mbn. \S-°p-tºmƒ Xncn™p \n∂v Ah¿ Fs‚ sNhnbn¬ a{¥n®p. ""F\n°v \nt∂mSv Hcp-]mSp Imcy-߃ ]d-bm-\p≠v.

C∂v \ap°v kwkm-cn-°m≥ kabw In´p-I-bn√. \msfbpw F\n°v Hgn-hp-≠m-IpI-bn√. a‰∂mƒ cmhnse \o hcWw. D®bqWv Ign™v t]mhmw.'' ""F\n°pw amU-tØmSv Nne-Xp]-d-bm-\p≠v'' ""Ct∏mƒ H∂pw ]d-b≠. `£Ww Ign™v F\n°p \ns‚ ]m´p-tIƒ°Ww.''

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

""hmZy-kw-Ko-X-°msc amUw t]mIm≥ A\p-h-Zn-®ns√. th≠.'' ""th≠, BWp-ß-fm-hp-tºmƒ F\n°v ]m´v Bkz-Zn-°m-\m-hn√.

Fs‚-Hcp ]cn-Nm-cnI \∂mbn X_e hmbn°pw. Ah-fp-≠mhpw \n\°v Iq´n\v.'' sIm´m-c-k-am-\-amb B ho´n-te°v R߃ {]th-in®p. hcm-¥bpw \nc-

h[n apdn-I-fpsS \ncbpw Rm≥ ]n∂n´p. Hmtcm-ap-dnbpw {]tXy-Iambn Ae-¶-cn-®-h-bm-bn-cp∂p.

AwXoh at\m-l-c-am-bn-cp∂p XdbpsS hn\ymkw. hyXykvX h¿W-ß-fn-ep≈ IÆm-Sn-Ifpw Zo]m-e-¶m-c-ßfpw {]tXyIw Hcp°n-bn-cp∂p. `£W apdn-bn¬ a‰p c≠p aln-f-Iƒ IqSn Rß-tfm-

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

53

sSm∏w tNcm≥ ImØp \n¬°p∂p-≠m-bn-cp∂p. H∂v Hcp IsØgp-Øp-Im-cnbpw as‰m∂v _oKØns‚ Hcp kplrØpw. c≠p t]cpw BI¿j-I-ß-fmb thj-ß-fmWv AWn-™n-cp-∂Xv. hn`-hk-ar-≤-am-bn-cp∂p kZy. ]e Xcw Blm-c-km-[-\-߃. km[m-cW ]pemhv, a[pc ]pemhv, Ip¶paw tN¿Øp h® tNmdv, ]pUnwKv, ]me∏w, hnhn-[-Xcw Idn-Iƒ, I_m_v, A®m-dp-Iƒ, ssXcv, a[pc ]e-lm-c-߃... Aßs\ Fs¥√mw! eIv\u-hn¬ \n∂v t]m∂-Xn\p tijw BZy-am-bmWv C{Xbpw hn`-h-k-ar-≤-amb kZyb-Ym¿∞-Øn¬ Rm\m-kz-Zn-°p∂Xv. km[m-cW KXn-bn¬ Ipd®p am{Xw Xn∂p-∂-h-fmWv Rm≥. ]t£ A∂v Fs∂ _oKw Hcp ]mSp Xo‰n®p.

Hcp ]cn-Nm-cnI ssII-gp-Im≥ Hcp ]m{X-Øn¬ kpK‘w tN¿Ø sh≈w-sIm-≠p-h∂p.

R߃ ssIbpw hmbpw IgpIn. R߃ sh‰n-ebpw FSpØv DZym\-Øn-te°v aSßn. _oKhpw _oK-Øns‚ IsØ-gp-Øp-Imcn, kplrØv, a‰p ]cn-Nm-cn-I-am¿ F∂n-h-cmWv kZ- n-ep-≈Xv. X_-ebpw Xw_p-cphpw sIm≠ph-cm≥ _oKw I¬]\ \¬In. _oKw Xw_pcp FSpØp. ]cn-NmcnI-am-cn¬ Hcmƒ X_-ebpw. _oKw Ft∂mSv ]mSm≥ ]d™p.

A¿[-cm-{Xn-bm-bn-cp∂p. ]mdIfpw ac-ßfpw Ip‰n-s®-Sn-Ifpw \nd™ DZym\w `bm-\-I-amb Hc¥-co£w krjvSn-®n-cp∂p. t\csØ D÷z-e-ambn {]Im-in-®ncp∂ N{µ≥ Ct∏mƒ N{I-hm-fØn-te°v XmWn-cn-°p∂p. ac-ßfpsS h≥in-J-c-߃°p-≈nAI-s∏´p InS-°p-I-bmWv. N{µnIm-Nm¿®n-X-amb ]p¬Ø-In-Snbn¬ ac-ß-fpsS \ng-ep-Iƒ Xeßpw hneßpw ]nW™p InS-°p∂p. Im‰v hoip∂p. ssk{]kv ac-߃ Im‰n-en-fIn Akp-J-I-c-amb i_vZw ]pd-s∏-Sphn®p. Xh-f-Iƒ ]cp-°≥ i_vZØn¬ t]mt{Imw.... t]mt{Imw....

F∂v i_vZ-ap-≠m°n. Nohn-Sp-Iƒ Aedn, Im‰-Sn-°p-∂-Xn-s‚bpw Ipf-Øn¬ sh≈w hogp-∂-Xns‚bpw i_vZ-am-bn-cp∂p thsd D≠m-bn-cp-∂Xv. Nne-t∏mƒ Hcp]£n Dd°w sR´n-bn-s´-t∂mWw

54

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

A¿[-cm-{Xn-bm-bn-cp∂p. ]md-Ifpw ac-ßfpw Ip‰n-s®-Sn-Ifpw \nd™ DZym\w `bm-\-I-amb Hc¥-co£w krjvSn-®ncp∂p. t\csØ D÷z-eambn {]Im-in-®n-cp∂ N{µ≥ Ct∏mƒ N{I-hm-fØn-te°v XmWn-cn°p∂p. ac-ßf- psS h≥in-Jc- ß - ƒ°p-≈nAI-s∏´p InS-°p-IbmWv. N{µn-Im-Nm¿®n-Xamb ]p¬Ø-In-Sn-bnac-ßf- psS \ng-ep-Iƒ Xeßpw hneßpw ]nW™p InS-°p∂p.

Im‰v hoip∂p. ssk{]kv ac-߃ Im‰nen-fIn Akp-JI - c- a- mb i_vZw ]pd-s∏-Sp-hn®p.

Xh-fI - ƒ ]cp-°≥ i_vZ-Øn¬ t]mt{Imw.... t]mt{Imw.... F∂v i_vZap-≠m°n. Nohn-Sp-Iƒ Aedn, Im‰-Sn-°p-∂-Xns‚bpw Ipf-Ønsh≈w hogp-∂-Xns‚bpw i_vZ-am-bncp∂p thsd D≠m-bn-cp-∂Xv.

Iq´n¬ InS∂p Ic™p. ]nSn-IqSm≥ hcp∂ P¥p-°-fn¬ \n∂v c£-s∏-Sm-\p≈ X{X-∏m-Sn¬ Ce-∏S¿∏p-I-fn¬ ]£n-Iƒ Nen-°ptºm-gp-≠m-hp∂ H® tIƒ°mw Nne-t∏mƒ. a‰p Nne-t∏mƒ IpfØn¬ \n∂v ao≥ NmSp-tºmƒ sh≈w-sX-dn-°p∂ i_vZ-ap-bcpw. {]£p-_v[-amb Im‰n¬ hnf-°pIƒ Hmtcm-∂mbn AW™p. cs≠Æw am{X-amWv sISmsX _m°n-bm-bXv. ]® Nn√p t•m_n\p-≈n¬ Ah-bpsS \mf-߃ hnd®p. Np‰pw I\w h®p \n¬°p∂ alm-‘-Im-c-Øns‚ \Sp-hn¬ shfn®w Ipd™ thZnbn¬ ]{¥≠v kv{XoIƒ ap¥nb DS-bm-SI-fn™p \n∂p. hne-Iq-Snb B`-c-W-߃ [cn®pw At\ym\yw tN¿∂p \n∂p. Ipf-Øn¬ Btµmf\w krjvSn-°p∂ sh≈-Øn]Xn®p {]Xn-^-en-°p∂ \£{X shfn®w am{X-am-bn-cp∂p Ahn-sSbp-≠m-bn-cp∂ as‰m-cp-{]-Imiw. B kµ¿`-Øn-\n-W-ßp∂ cmKw- GsX∂v F\n-°-dn-bm-am-bn-cp∂p. tkmln\n cmK-Øn¬ Rm≥ Km\w Be-]n-®p-Xp-Sßn. `b-P-\-I-ßfmb kzc-ho-Nn-Iƒ B kv{Xo lrZb-ß-fn-te°v Xpf-®p-I-bdn. AhcpsS hZ-\-ß-fn¬ `bw Cc®p Ibdp-∂Xv icn°pw ImWm-am-bn-cp∂p.

R߃ h√msX `b-s∏-´n-cp∂p.

R߃- C-cn-°p∂ CØncn h´-Øn\-∏pdw AIse ac-߃ Xnßn \nd™ lcn-tXm-Zym-\-Ønse Ccp´n-te°v t\m°m≥ R߃ ss[cys∏-´n√. Hcp Ipdp-°≥ D®-ØnHmcn-bn-´-t∏mƒ Rß-fpsS kpjpav\m \mUn-I-fn¬ Hcp hnd ]m™p. \mbv°ƒ Ipc-°m≥ XpSßn. Xe-bn-W-bn¬ Nmcn-bn-cn°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p _oKw. s]s´∂v \nh¿∂n-cp∂p F¥n-s\tbm Xpdn®p t\m°n. hen-sbmcp \ne-hnfn-tbmsS t_m[-c-ln-X-bmbn \new]-Xn®p. Ahsc t]Sn-∏n-®-sX-¥msW-∂-dn-bm≥ R߃ Xncn™p t\m°n. ]Xn-\-t©mfw Bfp-I-f-Sßp∂ Hcp kwLw apJw aqSn [cn®v,hmfp-Iƒ Db¿Øn-∏n-Sn®v Rß-fpsS t\sc ASp-°p-I-bm-bncp∂p.kv{XoI-fpsS Ic-®n¬ tI´v the-°m¿ HmSn h∂p. ]t£ Ah¿ hfsc Ipd-®m-fp-Isf D≠m-bn-cp∂p≈q. t]mcm-Ø-Xn\v \ncm-bp[cpw. hSn-b-√msX as‰m-cm-bp-[hpw Ah-cpsS ssII-fn¬ D≠m-bn-cp-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

∂n√. sIm≈-°m-cpsS FÆw I≠t∏mƒ Ah-cn-e-[nIw t]cpw _p≤n]q¿∆w ]n≥hmßn. A©p t]¿ am{Xw apt∂m´p h∂p R߃°v Np‰p-ambn \n∂p. `b-N-In-X-cmb kv{XoIƒ {]⁄b‰v InS∂p. F¥mWp kw`-hn-°p-∂sX∂p t\m°n ImWm-\p≈ Ic-fp-d∏v F\n°p am{X-am-Wp-≠m-bn-cp-∂Xv. A√mlp F¥mWv R߃°p-th≠n hn[n-®n-´p-≈Xv? _oK-Øns‚, hSn-tb-¥nb A©p the-°mcpw sIm≈-°m-tcm-tS‰p ap´n kz¥w Poh≥ _en \¬Im≥ Xømdmbn R߃°p Np‰pw \n∂p. k¿^tdmkv F∂p t]cp≈ the-°m-c≥ t\Xr-Xz-ta‰p. ""Ch-cpsS Bhiyw F¥m-sW∂v \ap-°mZyw t\m°mw.''

Ah≥ a‰p-≈-h-tcmSv ]d™p. sIm≈°m-cpsS t\sc Xncn™v Ah≥ tNmZn®p. ""\n߃ ChnsS h∂-Xns‚ Dt±-iy-sa¥mWv?'' ""AXv \n߃°p-Ss\ a\- n-emhpw.''

Hcmƒ adp-]Sn ]d™p. ""sIm√mt\m sIm≈t°m?'' ""{]Xn-Imcw sNøm≥ Rß-fpsS X¥am¿ sIm-√-s∏-´n-´pt≠m?'' thsdm-cmƒ adp-]Sn \¬In. ""Bscbpw sIm√m≥ R߃°p-t±-iy-an√. ]t£ Bsc¶nepw Rßsf XS-™m¬ Ah-cpsS IY AtXmsS Xocpw.'' k¿^-dmkv Xd-∏n®p ]d™p. ""a‰p-≈h-cpsS `mcy-am-scbpw s]¨a-°-sfbpw A]-am-\n-°m≥ \n߃ Xp\n-™mR߃°v...'' ""C√,Bcp-sS-sb-¶nepw `mcy-am-cpambpw s]¨a-°-fp-ambpw R߃s°¥n-S-]mSv?'' Hcmƒ CS-s]´p. ""R߃°p-ant√ `mcy-amcpw s]¨a°fpw?'' ""s]Æp-ßsf Hcp-Ø\pw sXmSp-I-bn√'' B i_vZw F\n°p ]cn-N-b-ap-≈Xmbn tXm∂n k¿^-dm-kn\p Bizm-k-ambn. ""ktlm-Z-c≥amsc, F\n-°-dn-tb-≠n-bncp-∂Xv CXp Xs∂-bmWv. Rm≥ F√m apdn-I-fp-sSbpw Xmt°m-ep-Iƒ \nß-sftb¬∏n°mw. C\nbpw AI-Øp≈ kv{XoIsf ]pd-tØ°p sIm≠p-h-cnIbpw sNømw. \n߃°v AIØp Ibdn \n߃°m-h-iy-ap-≈-sX¥pw FSp°mw. Cu kv{Xo P\-ß-tfmSv Ah-cWn-™n-´p≈ B`-c-W-߃ apgp-h≥ Agn®v \n߃°v ssIam-dm\pw Rm\mh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂-XmWv. CXp-sIm-s≠m∂pw Rß-fpsS bP-am-\s‚ kzØn\v Hcp Ipdhpw kw`-hn-°p-I-bn√. ssZhm-\p-{Kl-Øm¬ At±-l-Øn\v e£-߃

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

_m¶n-ep≠v. ]ns∂ henb Hcp tXm´hpw.'' ""CtX-°mƒ \√-Xmbn F¥m-Wp≈Xv? ]t£ NXn-°m≥ t\m°-cpXv. Rm≥ Xm°oXp Xcp∂p'' sIm≈-Ø-eh≥ `oj-Wn-s∏-SpØn. ""Hcp ]´m-f-°m-cs‚ aI≥ NXn-bnA`bw tXSp-I-bn√. t]Sn-t°≠'' k¿^-dmkv Dd∏p \¬In. F\n°p i_vZ ]cn-Nbw tXm∂nb sIm≈-°m-c≥ apt∂m´p h∂p. ""Hcp a\p-jys‚ hm°n-t\-°mƒ henb Dds∏-¥mWv th≠Xv? Xmt°m-ep-Iƒ ]pdsØ-Sp°v''.

Rß-fpsS IÆp-Iƒ Iq´n-ap´n. Hcp \nanjw Rm\-hs\ Xncn-®-dn™p. ss^kv Aen-bpsS kplrØv ^k¬. `bw-sIm≠v F\n-s°m∂pw Dcn-bm-Sm≥ ]‰m-Xmbn. ^k¬- A-SpØp h∂p tNmZn®p.""ktlm-Zc ]Xv\o! \nß-fnhnsS Fßs\?'' ""\ns‚ ktlm-Z-c≥ Pbn-en-em-b-Xn\v tijw Rm\n-hn-sS-bmWv.'' ""Btcm-sSm-∏-amWv \nß-fp-≈Xv?'' ^k¬ tNmZn®p. ""_oK-Øns‚ ]Wn-°m-cn-bmb Fs‚ Hcp ktlm-Z-cn-bpsS IqsS Rm\-hsf ImWm≥ h∂-XmWv.'' ]mhw Ip´n t]Sn®p t_m[w \in®p InS-°p-I-bmWv. Ahƒ Fs∂-t∏m-seb√. Ahƒ°v apJm-h-c-W-ap≠v. sNdp-∏Ønte `¿Ømhv \jvS-s∏´p. AXn]ns∂ Xd-hm-Sn-I-fpsS hoSp-I-fntPmen-sb-Sp-°p-I-bmWv. ^k¬ Xs‚ kplr-Øp-I-fpsS t\sc Xncn™p ""ChnsS \n∂v Hcp-Nn√n Imiv F\n°v FSp-°m-\m-hp-I-bn√. F\n-°Xv im]w ]nSn-®-Xm-bn-cn°pw. \nßsf C\n klmbn-°m≥ F\n-°m-hn√.'' ""CXp \√ IY!'' Iq´p-Im-cn¬ HcpØ≥ ]d™p. ""]ns∂ \nß-sf-¥n\mWv Rß-fpsS IqsS h∂Xv?'' ""\mw h∂-Xns‚ Dt±iyw \n\°p \√-t]mse Adnbmw.'' ^k¬-D-Øcw ]d™p. ""]t£ \mw Bfp-Isf t\m°Ww. ktlm-Z-c≥ ^mbnkv AenbpsS `mcy-sbbpw Ah-cpsS ktlm-Z-cnsbbpw sIm≈-b-Sn-°m≥ F\n-°m-hn√.

Ah¿°-`bw sImSp-Ø-h-cpsS tassIsh-°m-\p-am-hn√. Ah≥ Pbn-ensh®v CXp tI´m¬-F-¥mhpw ]d-bpI?'' sIm≈-°m¿ XΩn¬ XΩn¬ hg°mbn. ^k-ens\ Ah¿°p `b-am-bncp∂p. ^k-ens\ [n°-cn-°m≥ Ah¿°m-hn√. ]t£ H∂pw In´msX aS-ßn-t∏m-hm\pw Ah¿°p kΩ-X-am-bncp-∂n√. Xß-fpsS IpSpw-_-߃ ]´n-Wn-

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

55

bn-em-sW∂pw In´nb Ah-kcw ]mgm-°p-∂Xv AXn-\m¬ \mWt°-Sm-sW∂pw Ah¿hmZn®p.hbdp \nd-°m≥ Fs¥¶nepw am¿Kw tht≠? ^k¬ Iq´-Øn¬ \n∂v hn´p \n∂p. hf-sc-b-[nIw Idp∏p \nd-ap≈ as‰mcp a\p-jy\pw ^k-ens‚ H∏w IqSn. Abmƒ ]d™p. ""Rm\pw \nß-tfm-sSm∏-ap≠v.'' Rm≥ kq£n®p t\m°n. ^mbn-kv-A-en-bpsS IpXn-c-°m-c-\m-bn-cp∂p AXv. Rm≥ Ahs\ kzImcyw hnfn®v AI-tØ°p Iq´n-s°m≠p t]mbn _oKw F\n°p X∂ kz¿W \mW-b-߃ ssIbnsh®p sImSpØp. ^k¬ k¿^-dm-kns‚ t\sc Xncn™p. ""ktlm-Zcm, Rm≥ \nß-tfm-sSm-∏-ap≠v. \nßfpw Cu Bfp-Ifpw XΩn-emWv {]iv\w.'' ""Rm\Xp t\sc-bm-°ns°m≈mw. \ap°v ChnsS \n∂p amdmw. kv{XoIƒ h√msX `b-∂n-cn-°p∂p. bP-am\Øn Ct∏mgpw At_m-[m-hÿ-bn-emWv. Ah¿°p t_m[w sXfn-bs´ \n߃ tNmZn-°p-∂sX√mw Xcmw.'' sIm≈-°m¿ k¿^-dm-kns‚ IqsS-t∏mbn. _oKw ]√p-Iƒ ISn-®p-]n-Sn®v At_m-[m-h-ÿ-bn¬ InS-°p-Ibm-bn-cp∂p. Rm≥ Ipf-°-cbn¬sN∂v c≠p ssIIfpw Ipºn-fm°n sh≈w FSpØp sIm≠p h∂v Ah-cpsS apJØp Xfn®p. Ah¿°p t_m[w sXfn™-t∏mƒ Zpc¥w Hgn-hm-bnt∏m-sb∂p Rm\-hsc ]d™p t_m[y-s∏-SpØn. a‰p kv{XoIfpsS apJØpw Rm≥ sh≈w IpS™p. Hmtcm-cp-Ø-cmbn DW¿∂p. kw`-hn-®Xv Rm\-htcmSv ]d™p. _oK-Øn\v Ft∂mSv henb CjvSw tXm∂n. _oKw k¿^-dm-kns\ hnfn∏n®p. Ah≥ h∂v Cßs\ ]d™p. ""amUw H∂pw sImSp°msX Ahsc ]d-™-b-°m≥ ]‰n-bn√. DwdmHm Pm≥ ChnsS D≠m-bn-cp-∂n-s√-¶n¬ Cu hn]Øv \ap°v C{X Ffp-∏Øn¬ Hgn-hm-°m≥ Ign-bp-am-bncp-∂n√.''

Npcp-°n-∏-dbmw. _oKw Xs‚

56

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

]W-s∏´n hcp-Øn®p.

A™qdv sh≈n-bp-dp-∏n-Ibpw as‰mcp A™qdv Ddp-∏nI hne hcp∂ kz¿Æw, sh≈n B`-c-W-ßfpw FSp-Øp-sImSpØp. R߃ ho≠pw t\sc izmk-a-b-°m≥ XpSßn.

XpS¿∂v _oKw ]d™ hm°pIƒ Rms\m-cn-°epw ad°n√. Ah¿ ]d™p. ""I≠nt√, Dwdm-HmPm≥. Cu DZym-\-Øn¬ Pohn-°p-∂Xns‚ kpJw?'' R߃ hoSn-\-I-tØ°p aSßp-tºmƒ ]pe¿s® aq∂p aWn-B-bn-cp∂p. \S∂ A\p-`h-߃°p tijw B¿°mWv Dd°w hcnI? cm{Xn Hcp t]mf IÆ-S-bv°m≥ ]‰n-bn√. cmhnse Dd°w Xqßn. F\n°v-D-d°w ]nSn-°p-∂-Xn\v apºv Fs‚ the-°m¿ h∂v Fs∂ hnfn®p. IÆp Xncp-Ωns°m≠v Rm≥ ]pd-tØ-°pt]mbn. ""amU-Øns‚ kµ¿i\w hfsc \o≠p-t]mbn.'' Hcmƒ ]d™p. ""R߃ cm{Xn apgph≥ Aßsb ImØn-cn-°p-Ibm-bn-cp∂p.'' ""th≠'' ""Fßs\ hcm-\mWv? ]√°v Rm≥ Xncn-®-b-®n-cp∂p-ht√m'' Rm≥ adp-]Sn \¬In. ""\n߃ Ct∏mƒ F{Xbpw s]s´∂v Rß-fpsS IqsS-hcWw. Ah≥ XpS¿∂p. ""eIv\u-hn¬ \n∂v Ipd-®m-fpIƒ \nßsf ImWm≥ h∂p ImØp-\n¬°p-∂p≠v.'' lpssk\n AΩm-bnbpw Kul¿ ao¿k--bp-a-√msX a‰mcp-am-bn-cn-°n√ AsX∂v Rm\q-ln®p. Ah-km\w Ahscs∂ I≠p ]nSn-®n-cn-°p∂p.

Rm≥ Xøm-dm-hp-∂-Xn-\nS°v Nne kv{XoIƒ DW¿∂p Ign-™n-cp∂p. Ah-sc-t∂mSp Ipd®p IqSn ImØp\n¬°m\pw t]mIp-∂-Xn\p apºv _oKsØ ImWm\pw ]d™p. _oKw Ft∏m-gmWv DW-cpI F∂p ]d-bm-\m-hns√∂pw AXp-hsc ImØp \n¬°m≥ km[n-°m-Ø{X AXym-hiyw \K-c-Øn¬ F\n°p-s≠∂pw Rm≥ ]d™p.

]n∂oSp h∂p I≠p-sIm≈mw F∂p hm°p sImSp-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. **** Rm≥ Fs‚ ]m¿∏n-S-Øn-seØn-b-t∏mƒ lpssk\n AΩmbnbpw Kul¿ ao¿kbpw Fs∂ ImØn-cn-°p-∂p-≠m-bncp∂p.AΩmbn Fs∂ sI´n-]nSn®p s]m´n-°-c™p. Rm\pw Ic™p. ""\ns‚ a\ v I√m-bn-t∏mbt√m. Rß-tfm-sSm∂pw \n\°v CjvS-ap-≠m-bn-cp∂n√,At√?''

AΩmbn ]d™p.

F\n°p e÷ tXm∂n. ]dbm≥ DØ-c-sam∂pw D≠m-bn-cp∂n√. AXn-\m¬ Rm≥ Dds° Ic-bpI am{Xw sNbvXp. Ic-®nsems° AS-ßnb tijw lpssk\n AΩmbn A∂p Xs∂ eIv\u-hn-te°p aS-ßm≥ Dt±-in-°p-∂-Xmbn ]d™p.

Rms\mcp ]msSXn¿Øp t\m°n. ]t£ Ah¿ Rm≥ ]d™-sXm∂pw {i≤n-®-tX-bn√.

Ah-cpsS auehn kmln-_n\v kpJ-an-√m-Xn-cp-∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p Ah-cpsS XnSp-°-Øn\v ImcWw F∂p Rm≥ ]n∂oSv a\- nem°n. Hcp \nanjw t]mepw Im¨]q-cn¬ Xßp-∂Xv Ah¿°v Ak-ly-am-bncp∂p.Ft∂m-Sp≈ AXn-bmb kvt\lw H∂p am{X-amWv At±lsØ eIv\u-hn¬ hn´p-sIm≠v Im¨]q-cn-te°v Fs∂-tØSn hcm≥ Ahsc t{]cn-∏n-®Xv. Rm≥ bm{X°p th≠-km-[-\߃ hmßn. hoSns‚ hmSI sImSpØp. the-°m-cpsS i_fw \¬In. R߃ Im¨]q-cn-t\mSv hnS ]d™p. ]nt‰ Znhkw R߃ eIv\u-hnse-Øn-t®¿∂p.Hcn-°¬ IqSn AtX hmk-ÿew, AtX apdn, AtX Bfp-Iƒ. h\m-¥-c-ß-fn¬ Ae™p Rm≥ F≥ lrZ-bsØ hymtamln-∏n®p.

Fs‚ kplr-Øp-°ƒ Fs∂ sIWn-bn¬s∏-SpØn Imcm-Kr-lØn-te°v aS-°n-s°m-≠p-h-∂n-cn°p∂p.

(Xp-S-cpw)

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

IhnX am[-h≥ ]pd-t®cn

Nne t\c-ß-fn¬

ac-߃ Nn

a c - ß e t\c-ß ƒ kzIm sXm´-Sp -fn-Ø cyw ] Xncp-Ø d-bm-d -h-tcmSv Ipbn m-dp≠v, p≠v.

-e tI´p n≥ kzc-k -\n-d-b m-dp≠ m-[Iw. Ddp-º n ≥ I p-™p v, au\-` -ß-fp m j W sS bm{X -t]m-I w .

Ip´n-I m-dp≠ a g - b n -tfm-sSm∏w v shb \\™ am{Xw.! v, n-en]Xp-s Ipfn-® ° h n S ¿ ∂ - ∏ - X p s ° p-tIdn, sNdp p - ] - ¥ - e n - ° -N m-dp≠ ] S ¿ ∂ n-cn-Iƒ. v m Im-i Nne a m -I N Xnc-b n¥-Iƒ. m-dp≠v m-dp≠ C∂-s v t\m°e- I-≠-Xn s ] p X p n - \ n ¬ ° m \.

-dp≠ -ap-f-∏ v n-f¿∏ Nne-t ns ∏ H®-sh mƒ kzI \..! m t]Sn® -bv°m-dp≠ cyw ]d-™ v. v p-]-d™ I Æ Xnc-» v, oe Io p-s]m-Øm-d s\Sp d p n ≠ s b v.

-¶-Ø -Ø n - b m - ´ - Ø p∂ n¬.!

Nne-t ∏mƒ , ]®∏ I I Æ - S ¿∂m´w I b { ] m ¿ ∞ - W - t a - s b ≠p I≠v -\-bm-I ∂ m-dp-≠ v.!

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

57

tUm. B¿.kn Icn-∏Øv

aX-ssa{Xn ]mSp∂ am∏n-f-sØ-ø-߃

10 s\bvØn-bm¿ sXøw h

S-°≥ tIc-f-Ønapkvenw kv{XoIsf lnµp kaqlw BZ-c-]q¿∆w hnfn-°p∂ kwt_m-[\m ]Z-amWv s\bvØnbm¿ F∂Xv. t\c-Øn-bm¿˛ t\cns‚ hgn hniz-kn-°p-∂-h¿ F∂ A¿∞ hnh-£-bm-Ws{X CXn-\p-≈Xv. GI-ssZh hnizmkn-I-fmb Ckvemw aXm-\p-bm-bnIsf t\c-ÿ¿ ˛ t\c-Øm¿ F∂n-ßs\ ]pcp-j-∑msc hnfn°p∂ ]Xn-hp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂v Idp-tØSw Ip¶n F∂ \mS≥]m´v sXfnhp \¬Ip∂p≠v. ""t\cp s\c-Øp∂ t\cØmt\m a√n\p h∂ acp-XØmt\m'' F∂v hgn XS™p \n∂ Ieym-s´-S-hmcn Ip™n-Ip¶-t\mSv IYm-\m-bnI tNmZn-°p∂-Xn¬ \n∂v _lp-ssZh hnizmkn-I-sf-°mƒ GI-ssZh hnizmkn-I-fmb am∏n-f-am¿ t\cns‚ hgn am{Xw ]n≥Xp-S-cp-∂-h-cmsW∂ kqN\ ImWmw. s\bvØn-bm¿ A∂v _lp-am-\ysb∂ A¿∞-sØ-bmWv hnfnt®m-Xn-bn-cp-∂Xv. Cu t]cnIÆq¿ Pn√-bnse cma-¥-fn-°SpØ F´n-°p-fw-Im-hn¬ Hcp sXøsØ sI´n-bm-Sn-®p-h-cp∂p≠v. Imk¿tImUv {Kma-ßfn¬ an° am∏n-f-sØ-ø-ß-sfbpw Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂Xv amhne kap-

58

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

""t\cp s\c-Øp∂ t\cØmt\m a√n\p h∂ acp-X-Ømt\m'' F∂v hgn XS™p \n∂ Ieym-s´-Sh - mcn Ip™nIp-¶t- \mSv IYm-\m-bnI tNmZn-°p-∂-Xn¬ \n∂v _lp-ssZh hnizm-kn-Isf-°mƒ GI-ssZh hnizm-kn-I-fmb am∏n-fam¿ t\cns‚ hgn am{Xw ]n≥Xp-Sc- p-∂h - c- msW∂ kqN\ ImWmw. s\bvØn-bm¿ A∂v _lp-am-\y-sb∂ A¿∞-sØ-bmWv hnfnt®m-Xn-bn-cp-∂Xv

Zm-btam tIm∏mf kaq-ltam BsW-¶n¬ tIme-Øp-\m-´n(IÆq¿) Ah hÆm-∑m-cmWv sI´n-bm-Sp-∂Xv. F´n-°pfw Imhn¬ s\bvØn-bm¿ F∂ _ohn-sØ-øsØ hÆm≥ kap-Zmb-°m-cmWv Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-∂Xv. a‰p sXø-ß-fp-tS-Xp-t]mse hni-Z-amb tXm‰w-]m-´p-Itfm Iem-i-t`-Z-s∏m-en-atbm s\bvØnbm¿ sXø-Øn-\n√. Hcp apkvenw IpSpw-_n-\n-bpsS hnjm-Z-km-{µamb `mhm-hn-jvI-cWw sXøm-´Øn¬ DS-\ofw ImWmw. Xe-a-d® X´-an´v Im®n-Øp-Wn-bp-SpØv Ifnb-c-ßn¬ e÷m-\-{a-ap-Jn-bmbmWv sXøw hcnI. tXm‰w-]m´n¬ \n∂v \n¿≤m-cWw sNbvsXSp-°m≥ GXm\pw Nne IYm-kq-N\-I-tf-bp≈q. a‰p Nne sXø߃s°∂ t]mse ]gb Xe-apd ]c-º-c-bmbn ]d-™p-]-c∂p h∂ Hcp \m´p-I-Y-bmWv s\bvØnbm¿°p-≈Xv. F´n-°pfw Imhn-\-SpØv IS¬°-c-bnse Hcp Zcn-{Z-Ip-Spw_-amWv Ah-dm≥ tImb-bp-tSXv. Bcms‚ tXmWn-bn¬ IqsSt∏mbn ao≥]n-Sn®pw AXp hn‰pw D]-Po-h\w Ign-®p-h∂ Ah-dm≥ `mcy _ohn-tbbpw \mep-a-°tfbpw "s]m∂p-t]mse bmWv t\m°n-h-∂Xv. Hcp-\mƒ ]pc-bn-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

te°v tIdn h∂ Ah-dm≥ "t\m°n\pw hm°n\pw \n¬°msX' Iod-∏mb hncn®v H‰°n-S-∏m-bn-cp∂p. taem-k-Iew Np´p-s]m-≈p∂p. IpSn® I™nsh≈w Xp≈n-t]mepw Cd-°m-\mhmsX O¿±n-°p∂p. ""Fs‚ dt∫! B ]mhw `mcy

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

]S-®-X-ºp-cms\ XpW hnfn®p Ic™p. A©mw-Zn-hkw ]pe¿∂-t∏mƒ ssIIm-ep-Iƒ Xf¿∂v ]cn-£o-W-\mbn. ]Xps°-∏-Xps° Zo\w ImWm≥ hcp∂-hcpw kl-Xm]w ]d-bp-∂-hcpw ]Sn-tIdn hcm-Xmbn. sXm´-Sp-ØmWv F´n-°pfw `K-h-

Xn-°mhv. AhnsS Bt≠m-Sm≠p IqSp-tºmƒ sXøm-´-ap≠v. Dd™m-Sp∂ aS-bn¬ Nmap-WvUnsØ-ø-Øns‚ ap∂n¬ k¶-S߃ FÆn-∏-d™v s]m´n-°-c-bpIbpw Bizmkw t\Sp-Ibpw sNøm-dp≈ XobØn amXn _ohntbmSp ]d™p.

"Ic-b≠... F√m-‰n\pw hgn-bp≠mhpw'.

AXp tIƒs° s]m´n-°-cbp∂ _ohn ]mømcw \ncØn. "aq∂p \mfmbn ASp∏p ]pI™n´v... Fs‚ Ip™p-a-°ƒ shi∂p Nmhpw...

At∏mgpw XobØn amXn Bizkn-∏n®p.

"Ic-®n¬ H∂n\pw acp-∂√.

Xt‚Sw hnS-cpXv. Imhn-te°v sImSp-°m≥ Af-∂p-sh® Hcp ]d s\√p≠v IpSn-bn¬. \nß°v Ahn-en-Sn-°m-\-dn-bmtem? Ah-ep≠m°n hn‰p a°-sf-t∏m-‰Ww. sIS-∏n-em-sW-¶nepw Ah-dm\pw ss]°qte...

Aßs\ _ohn Hcp ]pXnb PohnXw XpSßn. Ahn-en-Sn-°p∂ ]g-b-acw s]mSn-Ø-´n-Xp-S®p. amXn \¬Inb Hcp ]d s\√v IpXn¿Øv FSpØp. CSn-bm-ebn¬ aqØ-sN-°≥ s\√p-h-dpØv Dc-en¬ sNmcn™p. _ohn AXnSn-°m≥ XpSßn. BZy-amZyw tXm∂nb {]bm-k-߃ ]º IS∂p. ]pøm-π°pw \mep-a°ƒ°pw hbdp \nd-bv°m≥ Xm≥ aXn-t]m-cp-sa∂ \ne-h∂p.

AsXmcp aI-c-am-ksØ IdpØ hmhp Znh-k-am-bn-cp∂p.

Be-b-Sp-∏n¬ s\√p-h-dp-°m≥ Hcp Iºp hnd-In√. sXmSn-bnse Icn-bn-e-sb√mw Fcn®p Xo¿∂XmWv. C\n-sb¥v sNøp-sa-∂-dnbmsX A¥n®p \n∂ _ohn-bpsS IÆp-Iƒ Imhnse ]d-ºnASn-™p-Iq-Snb Icn-bn-e-Iƒ I≠v Biz-kn®p. Ah¿ sIm´bpw Nqep-ambn Imhp Ibdn. Acp-Xm-Ø-XmWv sNøp∂-sX∂ Nn¥ Ah-cpsS a\- nDb¿∂p-sh-¶nepw tZhn Xs‚ IjvS-∏m-Sn¬ £an-°p-sa∂ {]Xo£-bp-W¿∂p. t\cw sI´ t\cØv IdpØ hmhn≥ \mfnImhp-I-b-dnb _ohn Ip‰n-®q-epsIm≠v Xpcp-Xpsc Icn-bn-e-b-Sn°m≥ XpSßn. Hcp \nanjw! Icnbn-e-°q-ºm-c-Øn¬ \n∂pw Hcp

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

59

aq¿J≥ ]mºv ^W-ap-b¿Øn No‰n. ""t]m ]mtº'' F∂v ]mºn-s\bm´n Ah¿ ho≠pw Icn-bne hmcn Ip´-bn-em°n. aqØ-h≥ AXp Npa∂v aq∂p-h´w ]pc-bn-se-Øn®p. \memw-h´w sIm≠p-t]m-Im≥ Imhp h´-tØ°p h∂ Akokv B ImgvN I≠v Dds° \ne-hnfn®p. A¥n-t\-cØv Imhn-∑p-‰sØ Ic-®n¬ tI´v Bfp-Iƒ HmSnsbØn. I≠-h¿ I≠-h¿ AXn-ibn®p. Imhp ap‰Øv sX°p-h-S°mbn hoWp-In-S-°p∂p _ohn. hmbnepw aq°nepw ]S¿s∂m-gpIp∂ ISpw-tNmc. Ak-a-bØv Imhp Ibdn hcm≥ Ch¿s°¥p ss[cyw? AXpw Hcp s\bvØym¿.

F´n-°p-fØp ]≈n-°m¿ a©-epambn ]m™p-h∂p. ih-a-©hpw \ne-hn-fn-Ifpw ]≈n-°m-´n-te-s°mgp-Ip-tºmƒ Imhns‚ ]≈n-b-dbpsS I∂n-t°m-Wn¬ ^W-apb¿Øn \n¬°p-∂p-≠m-bn-cp∂p B kz¿Æ-\n-d-ap≈ ]mºv. A¥nhn-f°v sh°m-\m-hmsX Imhns‚ ap∂n¬ `‡-∑m¿ Zp:Jn®p \n∂p.

"C\n-sb¥p sNøpw'? \m´p-Iq-´Øns‚ Xocp-am\w h∂p. t]cp-tI´ s]cp-¶-Wn-bm-scØn. IhnSn \ncØn. {]h-N-\-ap-≠mbn: ""Ak-abØv Imhp-Xo-≠nb _ohn kXyio-ebpw kz`m-h-Kp-W-hp-ap≈ kv{Xoc-Xv\-amWv _ohnsb \mw \tΩm-sSm∏w tN¿°p∂p. Fs∂ Bcm-[n-°p-∂-h¿ _ohnsb s\bvØym¿ sXø-ambn Bcm-[n°pI.'' `‡-∑m¿ B ssZh hN\w inckm hln®p. Imhnse Ifn-bm-´Øn¬ s\bvØn-bm¿ tZhnsb sI´n-bm-Sn®p. B ]Xnhv C∂pw XpS-cp∂p. aS-bn¬ Nmap-WvUn-sØø-Øns‚ {]oXn°p ]m{X-amb _ohn-bpsS IpSpw_w Zmcn{Zyw hn´I∂v kpJ-k-ar-≤-ambn, F∂mWv sFXnlyw.

am∏n-fs- Øøw IÆq¿ Pn√-bnse amØn¬ {]tZi-Øn-\-SpØ Ipdp-°p´n ]Xn-°m¿ tIm´Øv Xpemw 21˛mw XobXn tXmdpw Dd-™m-Sp∂ Hcp am∏n-fsØ-ø-amWv D°m-c≥ am∏nf. lcnP≥ hn`m-K-°m-cpsS Cu ImhntImew sI´n-bm-Sp-∂Xv ]peb kap-Zm-b-Ønse I¿Ωn-I-fmWv. NmapWvUn, tZhm-c-aq¿Øn, Iment®-tIm≥ [¿Ω ssZhw F∂o tZhX-am-tcm-sSm∏w ]qP-\ob ÿm\w

60

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

IÆq¿ Pn√-bnse amØn¬ {]tZ-i-Øn-\SpØ Ipdp-°p´n ]Xn°m¿ tIm´Øv Xpemw 21˛mw XobXn tXmdpw Dd™m-Sp∂ Hcp am∏n-fsØ-øa- mWv D°m-c≥ am∏nf. lcn-P≥ hn`m-K°m-cpsS Cu ImhntImew sI´n-bm-Sp-∂Xv ]peb kap-Zm-b-Ønse I¿Ωn-If- mWv. NmapWvUn, tZhm-caq¿Øn, Imen-t®-tIm≥ [¿Ω ssZhw F∂o tZhX-am-tcm-sSm∏w ]qP-\ob ÿm\w t\Snb sXøamWv D°m-c≥ am∏n-fsØøw. tZhm-caq¿Ønbpw NmapWvUnbpw IqSn Du°pIm-c-\mb Hcp am∏nfsb ssZh ]Z-hn-bnte°v Db¿Ønb Hcp hnkvab IY-bm-WXv

t\Snb sXø-amWv D°m-c≥ am∏nf-sØøw. tZhm-c-aq¿Ønbpw NmapWvUnbpw IqSn Du°p-Im-c-\mb Hcp am∏n-fsb ssZh ]Z-hn-bnte°v Db¿Ønb Hcp hnkvab IY-bm-WXv. Ipdp-°p´n tZiØv [\-[m\y {]uVn \nd™ Hcp {_mlvaW `h-\-amWv At´m-fn-bn√w. t\ms°ØmØ hb-te-e-Ifpw ]c∂p ]S¿∂p InS-°p∂ ]p\w-Ir-jn-taSp-Ifpw kz¥-am-bn-cp∂ Cu C√w alm-]-WvUn-X-∑m-cpsS Cu‰n-√-ambn-cp∂p. Zm\-[¿Ωm-Zn-Iƒ°v tIfn-tI´ At´mfn C√-tØ°v PmXn-a-X-t`-Z-an-√msX \nXyhpw At\Iw t]¿ thhpw t\mhpw ]d™v km¥z\w t\Sm≥ hs∂Øp-am-bn-cp∂p.

Hcp-\mƒ ]≈n-Im-c-W-h-scbpw Iq´n D°m-c≥ am∏nf At´mfn C√sØØn k¶-S-ap-W¿Øn®p. tIdn°n-S-°m≥ Iqc-bn√. I™n IpSn°m≥ hI-bn√. a\- -dn™v klm-bn-°Ww. Zbm-ep-hmb Krl\m-Y≥ Fc-aØv ]d-ºpw-]p-cbpw \¬Im-sa∂v kΩ-Xn®p. ]p\w Irjn°v Imcyw t\m°n \S-Ønbm¬ Iqen thsdbpw. \nkvIm-cØ-g-ºp≈ \njvI-f-¶-\mb ]≈n°m-c-W-h¿ ]d-™Xp sIm≠mWv Cu kuP-\y-sams° \¬In-bXv. IdpØp XSn® IcpØ-\mb D°m-c≥ Imc-W-h-tcmsSm∏w Xncn®p \S-°th ]ndp-]ndpØp "]pgpØ ]W-ap≠v....

B¿°pw D]-I-cn-°mØ ]Ww ssZh \nµ-bt√...? AXp-tI´ ImcW-h¿ apJw Npfn®p. "ZpjvSm Zo\ns\ ad-∂p-cn-bm-S≠, \n\°v Pohn-°m≥ hgn-bp-≠m-°n-bXt√.... \o \∂m-hn√... t\mºpw \nkv°m-chpw apS-°p∂ \o \∂mh-s´∂v IcpXn IqsS h∂Xm... th≠m... th≠m-Ø-sXm∂pw Nn¥n-°≠... ]t£ D°m-c≥ AXp Xocp-am\n®p Ign-™n-cp∂p. t\cw ]mXncm-{Xn-bm-b-t∏mƒ Abmƒ icw-hn-´Xp-t]mse Ccp-´n-eqsS ]m™p.

ImSpw taSpw Im´p-tNm-ebpw IS∂v Abmƒ B C√-sØØn. \nd™ Iqcn-cp-´n¬ XnI™ \n»_vZX. CS-°nsS Db-cp∂ Iq¿°w hen-Iƒ. D°m-c≥ Xm≥ ]Ite I≠p-sh® A©mw-]p-c-bpsS P\¬ tIdn-°-S∂v Ad-∏p-c-bnseØn. H® tI´v sR´n-bp-W¿∂

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

\tßa D°m-cs\ I≠v Dan\o¿ h‰n-\n∂p. Ipe-ssZ-hßsf XpW-hn-fn®p t\Snb Bfl-ss[-cy-Øn¬ Npa-cnXq°nb ]≈n-hmƒ hen-s®SpØv D°m-cs\ Du°nHs∂-dn™p. s\©nBgv∂n-d-ßnb hmfp-ambn \ne-hn-fn®p sIm≠v Abmƒ Cd-ßn-tbmSn. hgn XS-™p\n∂ tZhm-Nm-c-aq¿Ønbpw Nmap-WvUnbpw D°m-cs‚ IY Ign®p. \m´n-se-ºmSpw D°m-c≥ sImSp-¶m‰p t]mse ]m™p t]mIp-∂Xv I≠-hcpw sIm≠-hcpw hnfn®p-]mSn. tZh-X-am-cm¬ h[n°-s∏´ D°m-c≥ am∏nf am∏n-f-sØ-ø-ambn Bcm-[\ t\Sn. hS-°≥ tIc-f-Ønse AXn-{]-[m-\-am-b -A-\pjvTm\ Ie-bmb sXøm-´Øn¬ am∏n-f-t°m-e-߃°v apJy-amb ÿm\-am-Wp-≈Xv. \nXy-ss\-an-ØnI kmaqly Pohn-X-Øn¬ sIm≠pw sImSpØpw kulrZw ]pe¿Øn-h∂ ]gb {Kma Pohn-X-Øns‚ t\¿°m-gvN-IfmWv Ch kΩm-\n-°p-∂Xv. DØa a\p-jy-\m-Im\pw al\o-b-amb Pohn-X-Øn-te-°pb-cm\pw t]mb-Ime a\p-jyk-aqlw Is≠-Ønb At\Iw am¿K-ß-fn-sem∂mbn Cu tIme-ßsf ASbm-fs-∏-SpØmw. sslµ-h¿ Ah-cpsS Bcm-[-\m-e-b-ßfn¬ AXoh `b-`-‡n-I-tfmsS-bmWv a‰p sXø-ß-sft∏mse am∏n-f-sØ-ø-ßsfbpw tImew sI´n Bcm-[n°p-∂Xv. Ah Imhp-I-fnsN≠-ta-f-Øm-f-Øn\rØ-am-Sp-tºmƒ aX-Nn-¥bpsS AXn¿h-c-ºp-Iƒ Aen™p Xocp-I-bmWv. ZpjvS-\n-{Klw sNøm≥ AhX-cn® tZh-X-am¿s°m∏w sFiz-cyhpw im¥nbpw kΩm-\n-°m≥ am∏n-f-t∏cp≈ sXø-߃°p-am-Ipsa∂v hniz-kn® B ]q¿∆nI k¶-ev]-ip-≤nsb \mw hnkvacn-°p-∂-sX-ßs\?

(XpS-cpw)

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

STATEMENT ABOUT OWNERSHIP AND OTHER PARTICULARS ABOUT CHANDRIKA WEEKLY FORM IV 1. Place of Publication 2. Periodicity of its Publication

: Calicut : WEEKLY

3. Printer’s Name Whether citizen of India If foreigner state the country of origin Address

: Syed Hyderali Shihab Thangal : Yes : Indian : P.B. No. 64, Calicut-673001

4. Publisher’s Name Whether citizen of India If foreigner state the country of origin Address

: Syed Hyderali Shihab Thangal : Yes : Indian : P.B. No. 64, Calicut-673001

5. Editor’s Name Whether citizen of India If foreigner state the country of origin Address

: C.P. Saidalavi : Yes : Indian : P.B. No. 64, Calicut-673001

6. Name and Addresses of individuals who own the newspaper and partners or shareholders holding morethan one percent of the total capital

: The CHANDRIKA WEELY owned by the Muslim Printing and Publishing Company Ltd. A Public Limited Company in which the following persons had morethan one percent of the total capital.

1. Jb. Sayed Hyderali Shihab Thangal.

I Syed Hyderali Shihab Thangal, hereby declare that the particulars given above are true to the best of my knowledge and belief.

Date: 28-2-2013

Sd/Syed Hyderali Shihab Thangal Publisher

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

61

62

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

IY sI.-F-kv.- l-°nw

{]n-

b-s∏-´ \-tc-{µ≥... \n-ß-fp-sS C-sa-bn¬ Rm≥ hmbn-®p. h-f-sc ssh-In-bm-sW¶n-epw, ]-≠v \-Ωƒ X-ΩnG-sd X¿-°n-®n-´p-≈ Cu-sbmcp hn-j-b-Øn¬ \n-߃ \nß-fp-tS-Xm-b H-cp kz-bw t_m[y-Øn-se-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂p F∂-dn-bp-∂-Xn¬ Rm≥ G-sd k-am-[m-\n-°p-∂p. \n-߃-°v C-t∏mƒ Cu A-dp-]sØm-∂mw h-b- n-em-W-t√m kz-Xz {]-Xn-k-‘n-bpw {]-Xyb-im-kv-{X {]-iv-\-ß-fpw D-≠mbn-Øp-S-ßn-b-Xv. F-∂m¬ F\n-°-Xv ]-Øp ap-∏-Xv sIm-√߃-°v ap≥-]m-bn-cp-∂p. \n߃ C-∂v A-\p-`-hn-°p-∂-Xv ]-e-Xpw H-cp-]m-Sv C-c-´n-bm-bn A-∂v Rm≥ A-\p-`-hn-®n-´p-≠v.

A-∂v F-\n-°v kw-`-hn-°p-sa∂v `-b-s∏-´ H-cp ap-gp-{`m-¥n\n-∂pw c-£-s∏-Sm≥ th-≠nbm-bn-cp-∂p F-\n-t°-sd {]n-bs∏-´-sX-√mw D-t]-£n-®v, Fs‚ `q-X-Im-e-Øn-s‚ C-cp-fpIƒ F-∂n-te-°v H-cn-°-epw F-fp-∏-Øn¬ F-Øn-s∏-Sm≥ I-gn-bm-Ø Cu \m-´n-te-°v Rm≥ kz-bw A-`-bw tX-Sn-sbØn-b-Xv. \n-߃ H-cp I-ayq-Wn-Ãv-Im-c-s‚ a-I-\m-Wv. kz-¥w Po-hn-Xw ]m¿-´n-°v Xo-sd-gp-Xn-s°m-SpØ H-cp a-\p-jy-s‚ a-I≥. \nß-fp-sS A-Ω H-‰-bv-°v I-„s∏-´m-Wv \n-ß-sf h-f¿-Øn

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Cu \n-e-bn¬ F-Øn-®-Xv. \nß-fp-sS A-Ω-bv-°v A-h-cp-sS `¿-Øm-hn-s\ X-≈n-∏-d-bm≥ I-gn-bp-am-bn-cp-∂n-√: ]-I-cw A-h¿ ]m¿-´n-sb sh-dpØp.A-Xn-te-°v A-Sp-°p-∂Xn¬ \n-∂pw \n-ß-sf sN-dp∏w ap-X¬ X-s∂ hn-e-°n \n¿-Øn. \n-߃ A-Ω-sb [n°-cn-®n-√.]Tn-°p-∂ Im-eØv D-≈p-ap-gp-h≥ am¿-Iv-knk-am-bn-cp-∂n-´pw A-Ω-bv-°p th-≠n am-{Xw F-√m-Øn\n-∂pw am-dn \n¬-°p-I-bmsW-∂p \n-߃ F-t∂m-Sv ]d-™p. H-cp tUm-Œ-dm-bnØo¿-∂-t∏mƒ \n-߃ ]-Xnsb ]-Xn-sb H-cp am-Xr-Im tUm-Œ¿ sh-®p-]p-e¿-tØ-≠ F-Øn-°¬ \yq-{Sm-en-‰n-sb Ip-dn-®v kw-km-cn-®p-Xp-S-ßn. a-\p-jy-i-co-c-Øn-\p-≠m-Ip∂ tcm-K-ß-sf H-cp tUm-Œ¿°v \yq-{S-em-bn \n-∂p-sIm-≠v Nn-In-’n-°mw. F-∂m¬ Rmt\m \n-ß-tfm sh-dpw a-\pjy-i-co-c-ß-sf am-{Xw Nn-In’n-°m≥ hn-[n-°-s∏-´-h-cmbn-cp-∂n-√-t√m. D-≈-h-\pw C√m-Ø-h-\pw X-Ωn-ep-≈ A¥-cw G-sd h-ep-Xm-bn-Øs∂ \n-e-\n¬-°p-∂ H-cp kmaq-ln-I-{I-a-Øn¬ A-sXm∂pw a-\- n-em-°m-sX H-cp tUm-Œ-dm-bn F-∂ H-‰ Im-cW-Øm¬ F-√m-Øn¬ \n∂pw am-dn-\n¬-°-W-sa-∂v

hm-Zn-°p-∂ \n-ß-fp-sS A-∂sØ \n-jv-]-£-Xm kn-≤m¥w F-\n-°v Aw-Ko-I-cn-®p-Xcm-hp-∂-Xn-\-∏p-dam-bn-cp-∂p.

H-cp \-Iv-k-sse-s‰-∂ \n-e-bnRm-\pw F-s‚ {]-Xy-b-im-kv{X-hpw ]-cm-P-b-s∏-´-Xm-sW∂v F-\n-°-dn-bmw. F-∂m-epw F-s‚ ]-g-b Nn-e \n-e-]m-Sp-Ifn¬ C-t∏m-gpw am-‰-an-√. kmaq-ln-I am-‰w sIm-Xn-°p-∂h¿ ]-£w ]n-Sn-°-Ww F-∂pX-s∂-bm-Wv C-t∏m-gpw F-s‚ ]-£w. H-∂p-an-√m-Ø-h-s‚, Xm-gv-∂-Pm-Xn-°m-c-s‚, B-Znhm-kn-bp-sS, s]-Æn-s‚ A-ßs\ A-Sn-®-a¿-Ø-s∏-Sp-∂-htcm-Sv Iq-Sp-X¬ Iq-Sp-X¬ klm-\p-`q-Xn Im-Wn-t® ]-‰q.

F-¶n¬ am-{X-ta \n-e-\n¬°p-∂ hy-h-ÿn-Xn-bn¬ C°q-´-cp-sS-sbm-s° Po-hn-XØn¬ F-s¥-¶n-epw Kp-W-Ic-am-b am-‰-߃ D-≠m-bn-Øocq. C-∂-tØ-°v Im-e-ta-sd ssh-In-sb-¶n-epw \n-ß-fpw A-ß-s\ H-cp Xn-cn-®-dn-hn-s‚ Zn-i-bn¬ Nn-¥n-®p-Xp-S-ßn-bXn¬ Rm≥ Cu tem-I-Øv a‰m-sc-°m-fpw k-t¥m-jn-°p∂p... dmw-tam-l≥ *** C-\n-bp-≈ Im-ew Nq-j-Ww sNø-s∏-Sp-∂-h-s‚ ]-£-am-Wv X-s‚ ]-£-sa-∂v tUm-Œ¿ \tc-{µ≥ a-\- n-ep-d-∏n-®p. C-Xp-

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

63

h-sc sh-®p-]p-e¿-Øn-b ]£-an-√m-bv-a-bp-sS A¿-∞-iq\y-X Xm≥ i-cn-°pw Xn-cn-®dn-™n-´p-s≠-∂v A-bmƒ tUm-Œ¿ dmw-tam-l-\v sabn¬ F-gp-Xn. C-t∏mƒ Abmƒ H-cp sN-dn-b K-th-j-WØn-\v C-d-ßn ]p-d-s∏-´n-cn-°pI-bm-Wv. km-[m-c-W-°m¿-°v th-≠n H-cp ]p-kv-X-Iw F-gpXm-\m-Wv D-t±-iyw.I-gn-™ H∂v c-≠v h¿-j-Øn-\n-S-bn\m-´n-se B-tcm-Ky-ta-J-ebn¬ dn-t∏m¿-´v sN-ø-s∏-´ Kpcp-X-c-am-b Nn-e ho-gv-®-I-sf°p-dn-®v H-cp A-h-tem-I-\w.

A-Xn-\v th-≠n hn-h-c-ti-J-cW-hpw Xp-S-ßn.

H-∂-c-h¿-jw ap-ºv tN¿-Ø-e-bnse H-cp k¿-°m¿ B-ip-]-{Xnbn¬ \-S-∂ Iq-´ kn-tk-dnb≥.. km-[m-c-W-K-Xn-bnkn-tk-dn-b≥ Hm-∏-td-j≥ \-SØp-tºmƒ ]m-en-t°-≠ IW-°p-I-sfm-s° A-hn-sS sX-‰n. hm¿-Ø ]-{X-am-[y-aß-fn¬ dn-t∏m¿-´v sN-ø-s∏-´p.

F-√m G-{]n¬ am-k-hpw A-SpØ-Sp-Øv h-cp-∂ s]-k-l, Zp:J-sh-≈n, Cu-ÿ A-h-[n Znh-k-߃-°v sXm-´p-ap-ºp-≈ H-cp \m-fm-bn-cp-∂p ta¬ ]-d™ kw-`-hw \-S-∂-Xv. A-XpsIm-≠p-X-s∂ km-l-N-cysØ-fn-hp-Iƒ \n-c-Øn \m-´nse am-[y-a-߃ H-cp \n-K-a-\Øn-se-Øn; h-cm-\n-cn-°p-∂ Iq-´ A-h-[n-°v ap-S-°-ap-≠mIm-Xn-cn-°m≥ B-ip-]-{Xn-bnse _-‘-s∏-´ tUm-Œ¿-am¿ K¿-`n-Wn-I-fp-sS-ta¬ Iq-´ kntk-dn-b≥ \-S-Øn-sb-∂v hmZn-®p. am-[y-a-߃ G-‰p ]n-Sn®-Xp-sIm-≠p-X-s∂ Cu kw`-hw H-∂v c-≠v Zn-h-kw \m´n¬ h-en-b _-l-f-sam-s°bp-≠m-°n. k¿-°m¿ A-t\zj-W-Øn-\v B-sf sh-®p. _‘-s∏-´ tUm-Œ¿-am¿ hn-i-ZoI-c-W-hpw sIm-Sp-Øp. - kntk-dn-b≥ \-S-Ø-s∏-´ kv-{XoI-sf-√mw K¿-`w [-cn-®v ap-∏tØ-gv B-gv-®-Iƒ Xn-I-™h-cm-bn-cp-∂p.Iq-Sm-sX i-kv{X-{In-b-bv-°v hn-[n-°-s∏-´ kv{Xo-I-fn¬ Nn-e-sc-¶n-epw c≠m-a-tØ-tbm aq-∂m-a-tØtbm {]-k-h-Øn-\v sN-∂-h-

64

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

cpw A-h-cp-sS B-Zy {]-k-h-ßfn¬ kn-tk-dn-b-\v hn-t[-b-cmb-h-cpw B-Wv. tUm-Œ¿-am-cpsS hn-i-Zo-I-c-W-Øn-\p \ym-b°p-d-hp-I-sfm ∂p-an-√. am-kw Xn-I-™ K¿-`n-Wn-I-sf cmhpw ]-I-epw Iq-´n-cp-∂v A-h¿ {]-k-hn-°pw h-sc Im-Øn-cn°-W-sa-∂v sa-Un-°¬ k-b≥kn¬ F-hn-tS-bpw \n¿-_-‘sam-∂p-an-√. ssK-\-t°m-f-PnÃn-t‚-bpw Hm-∏-td-j≥ \-SØp-tºmƒ H-gn-®p-Iq-Sm-\m-ImØ A-\-kv-tXy-jy kv-s]-jyen-Ãn-t‚-bpw K¿-`n-Wn-bp-sS _-‘p-°-fp-tS-bpw k-a-b-hpw ku-I-cy-hpw t\m-°n Ip-™ns\ kn-tk-dn-b≥ \-S-Øn ]p-dsØ-Sp-°p-∂-Xn¬ F-¥m-Wv sX-‰v? C-°m-e-Øv B-cpw B¿°p-th-≠n-bpw Im-Øn-cn-°ms\m-∂pw X-bm-dm-In-√. F-√mh¿-°pw A-h-c-h-cp-sS k-a-bw hn-e-s∏-´-Xm-W-t√m. ]n-s∂ ap≥-{]-k-h-Øn¬ kn-tk-dnb≥ \-S-Ø-s∏-´ H-cp K¿-`n-Wnsb ]n-∂o-Sp-≈ {]-k-h-ß-fnkn-tk-dn-b≥ \-S-Øp-∂-Xp Xs∂-b-t√ D-Nn-Xw? A-h¿-°v {]-Ir-Xn I-ev-∏n-®p-sIm-Sp-Ø k-a-b-hpw t\m-°n {]-k-hn°m≥ hn-´m¬ B-Zy-sØ {]k-h-Øn¬ kn-tk-dn-b≥ \-SØn-b-t∏mƒ D-≠m-°n-sb-SpØ ap-dn-hp-I-fpw Xp-∂n-s°-´pI-fpw s]m-´m-\pw A-Ω-bp-tSbpw Ip-™n-t‚-bpw Po-h≥ Xs∂ A-]-I-S-Øn-em-Im-\pw km-[y-X-bp-ap-≠v. Xn-I-®pw \ym-b-sa-∂v tXm-∂p-∂ \ym-boI-c-W-߃. ]-d-™-Xm-h-s´ tUm-Œ¿-am¿. sa-Un-°tImw-πn-t°-j≥-kv F-∂v ]-d™m¬ ]n-s∂ a-‰v tNm-Zyw sN-ø-ep-Iƒ-s°m-∂pw H-cp {]k-‡n-bp-an-√. Cu kw-`-h-Øns‚ Nq-Sm-dn-b-t∏mƒ am-[y-a-ßfpw \m-´p-Im-cp-sam-s° F-√mw a-d-∂p. ]n-s∂ F-√mw ]-Xn-hpt]m-se X-s∂... kw-`-h-߃ A-ß-s\ ]-e-Xpw D≠m-bn. Nn-e A-t\z-j-Wm-flI am-[y-a-{]-h¿-Ø-I¿ In-W™v ]-cn-{i-an-®-Xp-sIm-≠v Ipsd B-ip-]-{Xn-I-fp-sS-bpw tUm-Œ¿-am-cp-sS-bpw D-≈p-I≈n-Iƒ sh-fn-®-Øm-bn. Nn-e [-\-tam-ln-Iƒ ]m-h-s∏-´ tcm-

Kn-Iƒ-°v ku-P-\y-am-tbm Ip-d-™ \n-c-°n-tem k¿°m¿ B-ip-]-{Xn kv-t‰m-dn\n-∂pw e-`y-am-t°-≠ a-cp-∂pIƒ a-d-®p-sh-®p-sIm-≠v kzIm-cy a-cp-∂p-jm-∏p-I-fn-te°v a-cp-∂v Ip-dn-®v sIm-Sp-°p∂p. a-‰p Nn-e¿ sXm-´-Xn-\pw ]n-Sn-®-Xn-\pw kv-Im-\n-Mv, FIv-kv-td F-s∂m-s° Im-c-W߃ I-s≠-Øn X-߃-°v I-Ωo-j≥ Iq-Sp-X¬ e-`n-°p∂ kz-Im-cy em-_p-I-fn-te°v tcm-Kn-I-sf X-≈n-hn-Sp-∂p.

H-cp kz-Im-cy B-ip-]-{Xn _n√-S-bv-°m≥ ]-W-an-√m-Ø ]tc-Xm-flm-hn-s‚ ar-X-tZ-lw _-‘p-°ƒ-°v hn-´p-sIm-SpØn-√. A-ß-s\ B-Xp-c-tkh-\ cw-K-sØ ]-e sIm-≈-cpXm-bv-a-I-fpw C-t∏mƒ Sn.hn.bn-epw ]-{X-Øn-ep-sams° Im-Wp-tºmƒ tUm-Œ¿ \-tc-{µ-\v B-fl-tcm-j-ap-≠mbn Xp-S-ßn. A-t±-l-hpw C∂m-´n-se Nn-e k-a-Xz-hm-Zn-Isf-t∏m-se C-S-bv-°n-sS ]-√pIƒ A-a¿-Øn-°-Sn-®p-Xp-S-ßnbn-´p-≠v.

A-ß-s\-bn-cn-s° \-Ω-fn¬ ]-etc-bpw G-sd \-Sp-°n-b B kw-`-hw tUm-Œ¿ \-tc-{µ-t\bpw A-kz-ÿ-s∏-Sp-Øp-I-bp≠m-bn. A-Sp-Ø Zn-h-k-ß-fnse-t∂m Nm-\-ep-I-fn-eq-sS ]pd-Øp-h-∂ \m-´n¬ \-S-∂ a-cp∂p ]-co-£-W-sØ kw-_‘n-® H-cp hm¿-Ø-bm-bn-cp∂p A-Xv. Ip-td km-[p-a-\pjy¿ A-h¿ t]m-epw A-dn-bmsX sh-dpw ]-co-£-W-ar-K-ßfm-bn-Øo¿-∂p. Nn-e-scm-s° a-c-W-s∏-s´-∂pw ]-d-b-s∏-Sp∂p. a-cp-∂p-I-º-\n-I-fpw tUm-Œ¿-am-cpw ]-co-£-W-Øn\p-≈ Kn-\n-∏-∂n-I-sf I-s≠Øn-b-Xv C-∂m-´n-se ]m-h-s∏´ a-\p-jy-cn¬ \n-∂m-bn-cp-∂p. ku-P-\y-Nn-In-’, B-Xp-ctk-h-\w F-s∂m-s° ]-d™v Ip-td km-[p-°-sf hn-UvVn-I-fm-°n. h-√ A-cn-tbm ]©-km-c-tbm ]-®-sh-≈-tam B-sW-¶n¬ cp-Nn-®p-t\m-°n \-√-Xm-tWm No-Ø-bm-tWm A-tXm hn-j-am-tWm F-s∂ms° ]-d-bmw. F-∂m¬ tUmŒ¿-am¿ Ip-dn-®p X-cp-∂ a-cp-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

∂v a-s‰m-∂pw Nn-¥n-°m-sX hmßn-°-gn-°m-\-t√ km-[m-c-W a-\pjy¿-°v \n¿-∆m-l-ap-≈q. A-√msX A-Xn-s‚ sI-an-°¬ tImtºm-kn-j≥ t\m-°m-t\m a-cp-∂v tcm-K-i-a-\ Øn-\m-tWm A-tXm ]co-£-W-Øn-\m-tWm F-s∂m-s° hn-th-Nn-®-dn-bm-\p-≈ A-dn-shm∂pw km-[m-c-W-°m-cm-b a-\pjy¿-°v B-cpw ]-I¿-∂v sIm-SpØn-´n-√-t√m... *** Zn-h-k-ß-f-ß-s\ sIm-gn-™p-s]m-bvs°m-≠n-cp-∂p. Cu-bn-sS-bm-bn Zn\w-{]-Xn tUm-Œ¿ \-tc-{µ-s‚ Bth-iw Iq-Sn-°q-Sn h-cn-I-bm-Wv. AXp-h-sc Im-Wm-Xn-cp-∂ ]-e-Xpw A-bmƒ C-t∏mƒ I-≠p-Xp-S-ßnbn-cn-°p-∂p. A-ß-s\-bn-cn-s° Hcp-\mƒ F-t¥m H-cp A-Xym-h-iyIm-cy-Øn-\v sa-Un-°¬ tIm-fPn¬ t]m-Ip-I-bpw sN-bv-Xp. A∂-sØ Zn-h-kw G-sd ssh-In-bmWv A-t±-lw Xn-cn-s®-Øn-b-Xv. ]nt‰-∂v cm-hn-se D-W¿-s∂-gp-t∂-‰ D-S-s\ X-s∂ A-bmƒ X-s‚ C-sabn¬ Xp-d-∂v tUm-Œ¿ dmw tam-l\v F-gp-Xp-I-bm-Wp-≠m-b-Xv. dmw-tam-l≥, C-∂-se D-®-Xn-cn-™v sa-Un-°¬ tImf-Pn¬ H-∂p t]mtI-≠-Xm-bn h-∂p. k¿-ho-kn\n-∂v ]n-cn-™-Xn-\v ti-jw C-{X Im-e-am-bn-´pw sN-øm-sX sh-®pt]m-b Nn-e I-S-em-kp ]-Wn-Iƒ°pw H-∏n-S-ep-Iƒ-°pw a-‰pw. tIm-f-Pn-s‚ h-cm-¥-bn¬ sh-®v Xosc {]-Xo-£n-°m-sX H-cm-sf I≠p. \-Ωp-sS ]-g-b kp-tc-{µ≥ amjv. H-cp-]m-Sv {]m-b-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p A-t±-l-Øn-\v. am-jn-\v hm¿-UnB-sc-tbm Im-Wm≥ D-≠m-bn-cp∂p. Xn-c-°p-I-sfm-gn-™-t∏mƒ R-߃ Iymw-]-kn-\-I-sØ C¥y≥ tIm-^n lu-kn¬ t]m-bn-cp∂p. Nm-b H-∂n-e-[n-Iw Ip-Sn-®p. \n-ß-sf-°p-dn-®v A-t±-l-Øn-\v Gsd ]-d-bm-\p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. ]-≠v tPm-Wn-s\-bpw kp-cm-kp-hn-s\-bp sam-s° Im-Wm≥ tIm-f-Pv tlmÃ-en¬ h-∂v Im-Øn-cn-°m-dp-≈ I-Y-I-sfm-s° ]-d-bp-I-bp-≠m-bn.

A-s∂m-s° \n-ß-fp-sS tlm-Ãap-dn-bm-bn-cp-∂-t√m A-h-cn¬ Nn-ecp-sS-sbm-s° Xm-h-fw. A-sXm-cp h-√m-Ø Im-e-am-bn-cp-∂p A-t√ dmw-tam-l≥? tPm-Wn-s‚ kn-\n-abpw kn-\n-a-sb-°p-dn-®v ]-d-bm-\p≈-Xpw kp-cm-kp-hn-s‚ \m-S-I-hpw

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

A-ø-∏-s‚ I-hn-X-I-fp-sam-s°bm-bn... \n-ß-fm-bn-cp-∂-t√m tlmÃ-en-epw tImf-Pn-ep-sam-s° F√m-Øn-\pw ap-ºn¬. A-∂pw C∂pw F-s∂-t∏m-ep-≈-h¿ sh-dpw t\m-°n-\n-ev-∏p-Im¿ am-{X-am-bn-cp∂-t√m. cm-{Xn G-sd ssh-Ip-∂-Xp-h-sc Rm\pw am-jpw C-∂-se Iymw-]-kn-ep≠m-bn-cp-∂p. H-´p-ap-°m-epw Np-‰nØn-cn-™p.am-jv C-S-bv-s°m-s° h-√m-sX Np-a-bv-°p-∂p-≠m-bn-cp∂p. \-S-°m-\pw G-sd {]-bm-kw.

Rm≥ Im-dn¬ t]m-Im-sa-∂v ]-d™n-´pw am-jn-\v F-√mw \-S-∂v Xs∂ Im-W-Ww. tlm-Ã-epw sI-´nS-ß-fp-sa-√mw ]-g-b-t]m-se Xs∂. sIm-√w ]-Øn-cp-]-Xn-te-sd B-b-t{X kp-tc-{µ≥ am-jv Iymw-]kn-\-I-Øv I-b-dn-bn-´v. h-√-t∏m-gpw B-ip-]-{Xn hm¿-Un¬ th-≠-s∏-´

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

65

F-√mw H-cp-]m-Sv am-dnbn-t√... sa-Un-°tIm-f-Pn¬ C-t∏mƒ Hcp Iq-´-c-t√-bp-≈q...

F-√mw ]-W-ap-≈-h-cpsS am-{Xw a-°ƒ. ]-≠sØ-t∏m-se km-[m-cW Ir-jn-°m-cp-sS-bpw kvI - qƒ hm-≤ym-∑m-cpsS-bpw a-°-sf-sbm∂pw C-∂-sØ sa-Un°¬ tImf-Pn-se ¢mkv ap-dn-bn¬ a-jn-bn-´v t\m-°n-bm¬-t]m-epw Im-Wm≥ ]-‰n-√. C-∂v A-—\ - Ω - a- m-cp-sS Iøn¬ h-en-sbm-cp XpI \n-t£-]-am-bn-´v Xs∂ th-Ww A-hn-SptØ-°p-≈ {]-th-i-\]-co-£ am-{Xw I-S∂ - p-Iq-Sm≥.

66

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

B-sc-¶n-epw In-S-∏p-s≠-¶n¬ Ahn-sS h-∂p-I-≠v t]m-Ipw. A-{Xam-{Xw. Iymw-]-kn¬ I-b-dn-bn-´pw C-\n-bm-sc-°m-Wm-\m sW-∂mWv am-jv tNm-Zn-°p-∂-Xv. i-cn-bmWv. C-h-sc-sbm-s° tIƒ-°m≥ A-hn-sS-sbm-∂pw C-\n B-cp-ap≠m-hn-√. a-s‰m-cp tPm-Wpw kp-cmkp-hp-sam-∂pw C-hn-sS-sbm-∂pw h-cm-\p-an-√. D-≠m-bm¬ X-s∂ C\n B-cp-≠v tIm-f-Pn¬ A-h-scsbm-s° hm¿-U-\-dn-bm-sX tlmÃ-en¬ Xm-a-kn-∏n-°m-\pw I-Y tIƒ-°m-\pw I-hn-X sNm-√n-∏n°m-\p-sam-s°-bm-bn. F-√mw H-cp]m-Sv am-dn-bn-t√... sa-Un-°¬ tImf-Pn¬ C-t∏mƒ H-cp Iq-´-c-t√-bp≈q... F-√mw ]-W-ap-≈-h-cp-sS am{Xw a-°ƒ. ]-≠-sØ-t∏m-se km-[m-c-W Ir-jn-°m-cp-sS-bpw kv-Iqƒ hm-≤ym-∑m-cp-sS-bpw a-°sf-sbm-∂pw C-∂-sØ sa-Un°¬ tImf-Pn-se ¢m-kv ap-dnbn¬ a-jn-bn-´v t\m-°n-bm¬-t]mepw Im-Wm≥ ]-‰n-√. C-∂v A-—\-Ω-am-cp-sS I-øn¬ h-en-sbm-cp Xp-I \n-t£-]-am-bn-´v X-s∂ thWw A-hn-Sp-tØ-°p-≈ {]-th-i\-]-co-£ am-{Xw I-S-∂p-Iq-Sm≥. sa-Un-kn-\pw tUm-Œ¿ ]-Z-hn-bpsam-s° C-∂-sØ-°m-e-Øv {`-aß-fp-sS H-cp tem-Iw am-{X-am-sW∂m-Wv kp-tc-{µ≥ am-jv ]-d-™Xv. H-cp tUm-Œ¿ B-Ip-∂-tXm-sSm∏w h-∂p-tN-cp-∂ ku-`m-Ky-ß-sf{X-bm-Wv? A-Xp-sIm-≠p-X-s∂ ku-`m-Ky-ß-fp-sS Cu tem-Iw C∂m-´n¬ ]-W-hpw kzm-[o-\-hp-ap≈-h¿ sh-´n-]n-Sn-°p-∂-Xn¬ Akzm-`m-hn-I-X-I-sfm-∂pw Im-tW≠-Xp-an-√. km-[m-c-W-°m-c-s‚ a°ƒ A-h-cp-sS `m-hn-sb-°p-dn-®p≈ kz-]v-\-ß-fn¬ \n-∂v sa-Unkn≥ F-s∂m-cp Hm-]v-j≥ a-d-∂pI-f-™n-´v Im-e-ta-sd-bm-bn. \-tc-{µ≥ \-tc-{µ-s‚ B sa-bn-en-\v dmw-taml≥ a-dp-]-Sn H-∂pw A-b-®n-√. Abmƒ C-t∏mƒ A-ß-s\-bm-Wv. a\- v a-Sp-Øn-´m-Wv \m-Sv hn-´-sX-¶nepw C-t∏m-gpw \m-Sn-s\-°p-dn-®pw ]-g-b kp-lr-Øp-°-sf-°p-dn-®pw Hm¿-°p-tºmƒ A-bmƒ-°v h-√mØ \o-‰-em-Wv. A-Xp-sIm-≠v H∂pw Hm¿-°m-dn-√. ]-g-b Hm¿-a-Isf Hm¿-a-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂-h-sc t{]m’m-ln-∏n-°m-dp-an-√.

*** A-s∂m-cp Rm-b-dm-gv-Nbm-bn-cp-∂p. tUm-Œ¿ \-tc-{µ≥ hm-®p-t\m-°n. ka-bw H-º-X-c I-gn-™n-cn-°p-∂p. Xm\n-∂v F-√m Im-cy-ß-fn-epw A-ev-]w ssh-In-bn-´p-s≠-∂v A-bmƒ-°v a-\ n-em-bn. cm-{Xn F-{X ssh-In In-S∂m-epw cm-hn-se A-©p A-©-c-bv°p-ap-tº F-gp-t∂¬-°m-dp-≈ Abmƒ C-s∂-t¥m a-Wn G-gv I-gn™m-Wv D-W¿-∂-Xv. C-t∏mƒ cm-hnse H-º-X-c I-gn-™n-´pw ]-Xn-hm-bp≈ Ip-fn-bpw tj-hnw-Kp-sam-∂pw \-S∂n-´n-√. Ip-fn-°m≥ _m-Øv-dq-an-te°v I-b-dm≥ \n¬-°p-tºm-gm-Wv s_-Uv-dq-an-\v sh-fn-bn¬ B-cp-tStbm Im¬-s]-cp-am-‰w tI-´-Xv...

Xm-sg B-tcm Im-Wm≥ h-∂n-cn-°p∂p- . ho-´n-se k-lm-b-°m-c≥ ap-cpI-\m-Wv hm-Xn¬-°¬ h-∂-Xv ]-d™-Xv. B-cm-Wm-thm... - Mv-lm A-I-sØ apdn-bn¬ I-b-dn-bn-cn-°m≥ ]-d-bq.

Rm-\n-t∏m A-tßm-t´-°v h-cmw- . i-cn- . s_-Uv-dq-an-s‚ hm-Xn-en-\-SpsØ ta-i-∏p-d-Øv h-en-®p-hm-cn-bn-´ncn-°p-∂ ]p-kv-X-I-߃ H-cp-am-Xn-cn H-Xp-°n-Øo¿-sØ-∂v h-cp-Øn ap-cpI≥ ]-Sn-I-fn-d-ßn-t∏m-bn. Ir-Xyw Hcp ]-Øp-an-\n-‰v F-Sp-Øp-Im-Wpw, Ip-fn-I-gn-™v X-bm-dm-bn tUm-Œ¿ \-tc-{µ≥ A-Xn-Yn-sb Im-Wm-\m-bn ]-Sn-I-fn-d-ßp-tºmƒ kz-¥w ap-Jsam-∂v X-S-hn-t\m-°n. C-\n-tb-Xmbm-epw tj-hv sN-øm≥ t\-c-an-√. Hcmƒ h-∂v X-\n-°v th-≠n Im-Øn-cn°p-tºmƒ A-[n-Iw ap-jn-∏n-°p-∂Xpw i-cn-b-√. tUm-Œ¿ \-tc-{µ-s\ I-≠-Xpw A-Xp-hsc a-dn-®v t\m-°n-bn-cp-∂ ]p-kv-X-Iw ta-i-∏p-d-Øv sh-®n-´v A-Xn-Yn ]p-©ncn-®p. C-√. X-\n-°v ap≥-]-cn-N-b-sam∂p-an-√m-Ø H-cm-fm-Wv h-∂n-cn-°p∂-sX-∂v tUm-Œ¿ \-tc-{µ-\v a-\- nem-bn.

Rm≥ tUm-Œ¿ A≥-h¿, ]m-e-°m-´v \n-∂pw. A-hn-sS ]-´m-ºn K-h¨sa‚v B-ip-]-{Xn-bn¬ C.F≥. Sn kvs]-jn-en-Ãm-bn tPm-en t\m-°p-∂p. \n-ß-sf-∏-‰n dmw tam-l≥ G-sd ]-d™n-cn-°p-∂p. ]-t£ C-hn-sS ho´n¬ h-cp-sa-∂v H-´pw {]-Xo-£n-®n-√. tUm-Œ¿ \-tc-{µ≥ a-dp-]-Sn ]-d-™p. tUm-Œ¿ A≥-h¿ ho-≠pw a-µ-l-kn-®p.

C-∂-se H-cp _-‘p-hn-s\ Im-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Wm≥ t]m-bn-cp-∂p, I-Æq-cn¬. cm-{Xn A-hn-sS-Ø-s∂ X-ßn. C∂v ]p-e¿-s® I-Æq-cn¬ \n-∂pw sjm¿-Wq-cn-te-°p-≈ ]m-k-©dn¬ I-b-dn-bn-cp-∂-t∏m-gm-Wv H∂v tIm-gn-t°m-´n-d-ßn Xm-¶-sf I-≠n-´v t]m-bm¬ \-∂m-bn-cn-°psa-∂v tXm-∂n-b-Xv- .

A-sX-¥m-bm-epw \-∂m-bn, t\-cn-´v Im-Wm-\pw ]-cn-N-b-s∏-Sm-\p-am-bt√m! A-Xn-cn-°-s´ t{_-°v-^m-kvs‰m-∂pw I-gn-®n-´p-≠m-bn-cn-°n-√ A-t√? Rm-\pw C-s∂m-cp-]m-Sv ssh-In- . ap-cp-I-t\m-Sv c-≠p-t]¿-°pw `-£Ww F-Sp-Øp-sh-°m≥ tUm-Œ¿ \-tc-{µ≥ A-I-Øv hn-fn-®v ]-d™p. `-£-Ww I-gn-™v ]q-ap-JØv h-∂n-cp-∂v kw-km-cn-°p-∂Xn-\n-S-bn¬ A-I-Øv Nn-e-t∏msgm-s° t^m-W-Sn-®p. Nn-e tImfp-I-sfm-s° A-©pw ]-Øpw an\n-´v \o-≠p-\n-∂p. A-ß-s\ ]-et∏m-gm-bn ho-Wp-In-´n-b C-S-th-fI-fn¬ s{S-bn-\n¬ \n-∂pw hmßn I-øn¬ I-cp-Xn-b ]p-Xn-b B-gv-N-]-Xn-∏n¬ h-∂ H-cp I-Y tUm-Œ¿ A≥-h¿ hm-bn-®p Xo¿Øp. I-Y-bv-°p-ti-jw a-s‰-t¥m a-dn-®p-t\m-°p-tºm-gm-Wv tUmŒ¿ \-tc-{µ≥ a-S-ßn-sb-Øn-b-Xv. £-an-°-Ww an-ÿ A≥-h¿, Xo-sc H-gn-hm-°m≥ ]-‰m-Ø Nn-e t^m¨ tIm-fp-I-fm-bn-cp-∂p . F¥m-bm-epw \n-߃ C-∂p X-s∂ h-∂-Xv \-∂m-bn. R-߃ Nn-e¿ tN¿-∂v Cu \-K-c-Øn¬ tUm-Œ¿am-cp-sS H-cp ]p-Xn-b Iq-´m-bv-a cq]o-I-cn-°p-∂ Xn-s\-∏-‰n B-temNn-®v Xp-S-ßn-bn-´p-≠v. sa-Un-°ta-J-e-bn¬ C-t∏mƒ \-S-∂p-sIm≠n-cn-°p-∂ tam-iw {]-h-W-XIƒ-s°-Xn-sc ]-‰m-hp-∂-sX-s¥¶n-epw sN-ø-Ww. s]m-Xp-P-\߃-°n-S-bn¬ H-cp Im-º-bn-\nwKpw Nn-e t_m-[-h-Xv-I-c-W ]-cn]m-Sn-I-fp-sam-s° e-£yw sh°p-∂p-≠v. H-cp Xp-S-°-sa-∂ \ne-bn¬ Rm-\n-hn-sS tIm-gn-t°mSpw ]-cn-k-c {]-tZ-i-ß-fn-ep-ap-≈ \m-e-©v tUm-Œ¿-am-tcm-tS kwkm-cn-®n-´p-≈q. \n-߃ ]m-e-°mSm-W-t√m, A-t∏msgms° H-∂v X-c-s∏-´v h∂-Xn-\v ti-jw \n-ß-sf A-dn-bn®m¬ a-Xn-sb-∂m-Wv I-cp-Xn-bn-cp∂-Xv. \n-ß-fn-t∏mƒ t\-cn-´v h-∂

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

ÿn-Xn-°v C-\n Im-cy-߃ F-fp∏-am-bn-.

F-√mw tUm-Œ¿ dmw-tam-l≥ F-\n°v sa-bn¬ F-gp-Xn-bn-cp-∂p. \Ωƒ tUm-Œ¿-am¿-°n-S-bn¬ H-cp ]p-Xn-b Iq-´m-bv-a. A-Xpw H-cp kZp-t±-iy-Øn-\v th-≠n. h-f-sc \-√ Im-cy-am-Wv tUm-Œ¿ \-tc-{µ≥- .

A-Xn-cn-°-s´ tUm-Œ¿ A≥-h¿. F¥m-bn-cp-∂p \n-ß-fpw A-hn-SpsØ tUm-Œ¿-am-cp-sS kw-L-S-\bp-am-bn {]-iv-\w. A-h¿ \n-ß-sf hn-e-°n-sb-t∂m H-‰-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ {i-an-°p-∂p-sh-∂p-sam-s° dmwtam-l≥ ]-d-™-Xv Hm¿-a-bp-≠v- .

A-sXm-s° ]-g-b I-Y-I-fm-Wv tUmŒ¿ \-tc-{µ≥. F-\n-°v a-‰v tUmŒ¿-am-cp-am-bn hy-‡n-]-c-am-b {]iv-\-ß-sfm-∂p-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-√.

F-∂m¬ A-h-cn¬ Nn-e-sc-t∏m-se a-cp-∂v I-º-\n-Iƒ X-cp-∂ I-Ωoj≥ A-\p-k-cn-®v tcm-Kn-Iƒ-°v Nos´-gp-Xm≥ Rm≥ X-bm-dm-bn-cp-∂n√. A-∂pw C-∂pw Rm-\-Xn-s\ FXn¿-°p-∂p. A-sXm-s° a-cp-∂v Iº-\n-I-fp-sS Z-√m-f-∑m-cm-b Nn-esc-sbm-s° sNm-Sn-∏n-®p ImWpw. H-cp Zo¿-L-\n-izm-k-tØmsS tUm-Œ¿ A≥-h¿ ]-d-™p \n¿Øn- . tUm-Œ¿ \-tc-{µ≥ an-≠m-Xn-cp-∂p. Gsd-t\-c-sØ \n-i-–-X. tUm-Œ¿ A≥-h-dpw B-tem-N-\-bn-em-bn-cp∂p. F-√m tUm-Œ¿-am-cpw \n¿-_‘-am-bpw sh-®p-]p-e¿-tØ-≠ Nne an-\n-aw F-Øn-Iv-kn-\p th-≠nb-t√ Xm-\pw hm-Zn-®n-´p-≈q? A-Xn\v Xm≥ F-s¥m-s° A-\p-`-hn-®p!

F-{X t]-cp-sS ]-gn tI-´p. F-¥nt\-sd ]-d-bp-∂p, B-ip-]-{Xn-bnXm≥ G-s‰-Sp-Øv sN-tø-≠ H-cp Hm-∏-td-j-\v A-\-kv-tX-jy sIm-Sp°m≥ h-sc a-‰p tUm-Œ¿-am-sc In´m-Ø K-Xn-tI-Sv h-sc h-∂p. k-Xy-Øn¬ \-Ωƒ tUm-Œ¿-am¿ \µn ]-d-tb-≠-Xv P-\-ß-tfm-Sm-Wv. A-t√ tUm-Œ¿ \-tc-{µ≥? a-\- n-em-bn-√, A-sX-¥m-Wv \n߃ A-ß-s\ ]-d-™-Xv? tUmŒ¿ A≥-h¿ H-cn-S-th-f-bv-°v tijw ho-≠pw kw-km-c-Øn-\v Xp-S°-an-´-t∏mƒ B t\-cw-sIm-≠v as‰-t¥m Nn-¥-bn-te-°v t]m-b tUm-Œ¿ \-tc-{µ-\v H-∏w F-Øm≥ sN-dn-sbm-cp Xm-a-kw th-≠n-h∂p.

A-sXm-∂p-an-√ tUm-Œ¿... . Rm\n-hn-

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

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Sp-sØ Nn-e tUm-Œ¿-am-cpw a-cp-∂v Iº-\n-I-fpw X-Ωn-ep-≈ D-≈p-I-fn-I-sf°p-dn-®v Nn-¥n-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. ]mhw P-\-߃ C-sXm-s° I-≠pw tI´pw an-≠m-Xn-cn-°p-I-bm-W-t√m. C-∂v \-√ a-\- p-≈ Nn-e tUm-Œ¿-am-sc-°qSn h-gn-sX-‰n-°p-∂-Xv Ip-Ø-I-I-º-\nI-fm-Wv. ]-W-Øn-t\m-Spw B-Uw_-cØn-t\m-Spw sN-dn-sbm-cp Xm-Xv-]-cyw t]m-ep-an-√m-Ø B-cm \-Ωp-sS k-aq-lØn-ep-≈-Xv? \-Ωp-sS-sbm-s° A-Øcw sN-dn-b sN-dn-b tam-l-ß-fn-em-Wv acp-∂v I-º-\n-Iƒ I-b-dn-∏n-Sn-°p-∂-Xv. C-hn-sS Nn-e-cp-sS tam-l-߃ am-dp-∂Xn-\-\p-k-cn-®v a-cp-∂v I-º-\n-I-fp-sS Hm-^-dp-I-fpw am-dp-∂p. H-cp ]-Øp-sIm√w ap-ºv h-sc I-º-\n-I-fp-sS a-cp-∂pIƒ A-h-cv ]-d-bp-∂ ap-d-bv-s°-gp-Xnbm¬ ho-´p-]-I-c-W-ß-fm-bn-cp-∂p ]mcn-tXm-jn-Iw. {^n-Uv-Ppw Sn-hn-bpw an-Ivkn-bp-sam-s°-bm-bn... ]n-s∂ Ip-d-®v Im-ew I-gn-™-t∏mƒ hn-tZ-i-cm-Py-ßfn¬ D-√m-k-bm-{X-I-fm-bn. dn-tkm¿-´pI-sfm-s° A-h¿ _p-°v sN-bv-Xp-Xcpw. I-gn-™ H-∂v c-≠v h¿-j-am-bn a-cp∂p-I-º-\n-I-fp-sS hm¿-jn-I-h-cp-am-\Øn-s‚ ]-¶p-]-‰-ep-am-bn. C-t∏mƒ ASp-Ø Im-e-Øm-bn ]m-cn-tXm-jn-I߃ kz¿-W-\m-W-b-ß-fpw {I-Un-‰v Im¿-Up-I-fp-sam-s°-bm-sW-∂v tIƒ°p-∂p- . tUm-Œ¿ A≥-h-dpw tUm-Œ¿ \-tc-{µ-\pw A-∂v G-sd t\-cw kw-km-cn-®n-cp-∂p. ssh-Ip-t∂-c-tØm-sS A-h¿ ]n-cn-™p. tUm-Œ¿ A≥-h-dn-s‚ h-c-hn-s\-°p-dn®pw A-h¿ X-Ωn¬ kw-km-cn-® Im-cyß-sf-°p-dn-®p-sa-√mw tUm-Œ¿ \-tc{µ≥ A-∂v cm-{Xn X-s∂ tUm-Œ¿ dmwtam-l-\v sa-bn¬ sN-bv-Xp. h-f-sc sshIm-sX X-s∂ tUm-Œ¿ dmw-tam-l-\n\n-∂pw A-Xn-\p-≈ a-dp-]-Sn In-´p-Ibpw sN-bv-Xp. \-tc-{µ≥, Nn-e-t∏m-sgm-s° Nn-¥n-°ptºmƒ tXm-∂pw \-Ωp-sS \m-´n¬ Gsd-°p-sd F-√m a-\p-jy-cpw G-‰-hpw Iq-Sp-X¬ A-\p-k-c-W h-®p-]p-e¿-Ønt∏m-cp-∂-Xv tUm-Œ¿-am-tcm-Sm-sW-∂v. ]-≠p-Im-ew ap-X-te B-tcm-Ky-Im-cyß-fn¬ A-an-X-{i-≤ h-®p-]p-e¿-Øp-∂h-cm-Wv a-e-bm-fn-I-fn-te-sd-bpw.... temI-Øn-ep-≈ a-s‰-√m-Øn-t\-bpw [n-°cn-°p-∂-h-\pw H-cp tUm-Œ¿ ]-d-bp-∂Xv X-≈n-°-f-bp-∂-Xn-\v ap-ºv c-≠p Xh-W B-tem-Nn-°pw. cm-{„o-b {]-iv-\ß-fn-epw km-ln-Xy-hn-j-b-ß-fn-epw F-¥n-\v B-tKm-f-km-º-Øn-I {]-Xn-k‘n-sb-°p-dn-®p-h-sc kz-¥w A-`n-{]mb-hpw ]-£-hpw D-≈ a-e-bm-fn sa-Un-

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2013 am¿®v 9˛15

°¬ hn-j-b-ß-fn¬ A-{X I-≠v A-`n{]m-bw ]-d-bm-dn-√. sa-Un-°¬ tImf-PpI-fn¬ \n-∂pw sa-Un-kn≥ ]Tn-°p-∂-h¿°v am-{Xw ]-I¿-∂p-In-´p-∂ -F-Iv-kv-t]¿Sv t\m-f-Uv-Pv- ssI-ap-X-em-bp-≈ tUmŒ¿-am-tcm-Sv hm-Zn-®p P-bn-°m≥ B¿-°pw A-{X F-fp-∏-am-bn-cn-°n-√. A-Xm-Wv FIv-kv-t]¿-Sv t\m-f-Pn-s‚ ]-h¿ F-∂v ]-dbp-∂-Xv. Xn-I-®pw B-[n-Im-cn-I-am-Wv AsX-∂m-Wv ]-d-b-s∏-Sp-∂-Xv. a-s‰m-cp X-eØn¬ t\m-°p-tºmƒ A-dn-hn-s‚ H-cp Xcw Ip-Ø-I-h-Xv-I-c-Ww F-∂pw ]-d-bmw A-t√ \-tc-{µ≥? km-[m-c-W a-\p-jy¿t°m s]m-Xp-k-aq-l-Øn-t\m a-\- n-em°m-t\m ssI-Im-cyw sN-øm-t\m I-gn-bmØ kv-s]-jy-sse-kv-Uv t\m-f-Ppw kmt¶-Xn-I-X-I-sf-°p-dn-®p-≈ [m-c-W-I-fpam-Wv \n-ß-fpw Rm-\pw Dƒ-s∏-sS-bp-≈ F-√m sa-Un-°¬ s{]m-^-j-W-ep-I-sfbpw F-∂pw k-aq-l-Øns‚ D-∂-Xn-bn{]-Xn-jvTn-®n-´p-≈-Xv. sa-Un-°¬ {]-^-jW-ep-I-f-√m-sX a-‰m¿-°pw {]m-]y-a-√mØ A-Ø-cw H-cp kv-s]-jy-sse-kv-Uv t\m-f-Ppw A-Xn-s‚ Ip-Ø-Im-h-Im-i-hpw Cu-sbm-cp hn-⁄m-\-im-J cq-]-s∏-´ Imew-ap-X-te H-cp {]-tXy-I hn-`m-K-Øn-\v, A-Xm-b-Xv tUm-Œ¿-am¿-°v A-\p-h-Zn-®p sIm-Sp-Øn-´p-≈-Xm-sW-∂v hm-Zn-°p-∂-hcp-ap-≠v. ]t£ A-∂-sØ Im-e-sØm∂pw Cu sXm-gn-en-s‚ t\-cpw a-l-Xz-hp-adn-bp-∂ ssh-Zy-∑m-cn¬ B-cpw A-h-cp-sS A-dn-hv sX-‰p-Iƒ-°v h-f-an-Sm≥ D-]-tbmKn-®n-cp-∂n-√. ]-s£ F-∂m¬ C-∂v Imew H-cp-]m-Sv am-dn-bn-´p-≠v. h-f-sc ]-cn-ip≤-am-b ssh-Zy-hn-⁄m-\-Øn-s‚ Ip-ØIm-h-Im-iw H-cp h-{Pm-bp-[-am-bn-°-≠v A-aq-ey-am-b B A-dn-hn-s‚ km-[y-XIƒ kzm¿-∞-Xm-Xv-]-cy-߃-°pw A-dnhn-√m-Ø P-\-ß-sf hym-]-I-am-bn Nq-jWw sN-øp-∂-Xn-\pw D-]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂ hen-sbm-cp hn-`m-Kw sa-Un-°¬ s{]m-^-jW-ep-Iƒ \-Ωp-sS \m-´n¬ D-≠m-bn-Øp-Sßn-bn-´p-t≠m F-∂v Rm≥ kw-i-bn-°p∂p.

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H-cp ]-Øp-sIm-√w ap-ºv h-sc I-º\ - n-If- psS a-cp-∂p-Iƒ A-hc- v ]-d-bp-∂ ap-d-bv-s°-gpXn-bm¬ ho-´p-]-I-c-Wß-fm-bn-cp-∂p ]m-cntXm-jn-Iw. {^n-Uv-Ppw Sn-hn-bpw an-Iv-kn-bpsam-s°-bm-bn... ]ns∂ Ip-d-®v Im-ew Ign-™-t∏mƒ hn-tZ-icm-Py-ß-fn¬ D-√m-kbm-{X-I-fm-bn. dn-tkm¿-´p-Is- fm-s° A-h¿ _p-°v sN-bvXp-X-cpw. I-gn-™ H-∂v c-≠v h¿-j-am-bn a-cp-∂p-Iº - \ - n-If- p-sS hm¿-jn-Ih - c- p-am-\Øn-s‚ ]-¶p-]‰- e- p-ambn. C-t∏mƒ A-Sp-Ø Im-e-Øm-bn ]m-cntXm-jn-I-߃ kz¿W-\m-W-b-ß-fpw {IUn-‰v Im¿-Up-If- p-sams°-bm-sW-∂v tIƒ-°p-∂p-

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dmw-tam-l≥ *** Iq-Sp-X¬ Iq-Sp-X¬ hm-bn-®pw Nn¥n-®pw ]p-Xn-b ]p-Xn-b Im-cyß-fn¬ K-th-j-W-ß-fn¬ ap-gpIn-bpw tUm-Œ¿ \-tc-{µ≥ Cubn-sS H-cp ssk-≤m-¥n-I-\m-bn kz-bw ]-cn-W-an-®p-sIm-≠n-cn°p-I-bm-Wv. C-∂m-´n-se B-tcmKy-tk-h-\-ta-J-e C-tØm-XnIp-Ø-gn-™v t]m-Ip-∂-Xn-s‚ ]n-∂n-ep-≈ ap-X-em-fn-Ø Xm-Xv]-cy-ß-sf Xp-d-∂v Im-Wn-t°≠-Xv H-cp N-cn-{X-Zu-Xy-am-bn Abmƒ C-t∏mƒ I-cp-Xp-∂p. saUn-°¬ ta-J-e-bn¬ A-Zr-iy-ambn \-S-°p-∂ ap-X-em-fn-Ø-h-XvI-c-W-sØ-°p-dn-®p-≈ X-s‚ ]p-Xn-b \n-co-£-W-߃ ]-¶psh-bv-°p-∂-Xn-\m-bn tUm-Œ¿ \tc-{µ≥ \-K-c-Øn-se {]-[m-\nbm-b H-cp I-ayq-Wn-Ãv ]m¿-´n-t\Xm-hn-s\ I-≠p. \n¿-`m-Ky-him¬ B t\-Xm-hn-\v kn-≤m-¥Im-cy-ß-fn-sem-∂pw h-en-b XmXv-]-cy-tam h-i-tam D-≠m-bn-cp∂n-√. B a-\p-jy-\v B-sI A-dnbm-hp-∂-Xv X-s‚ \n-e-\n¬-∏n-\v th-≠n-bp-≈ {]m-tbm-Kn-I cm{„o-bw am-{X-am-Wv. A-Xp-sIm≠p-X-s∂ B Iq-Sn-°m-gv-N tUmŒ¿ \-tc-{µ-\n¬ I-Sp-Ø \n-cm-ibp-≠m-°n. B kw-`-h-sØ-°pdn-®v A-bmƒ A-∂p-X-s∂ tUmŒ¿ dmw-tam-l-\v F-gp-Xn... dmw-tam-l≥, Rm≥ B-h-iy-an-√mØ ]-e-Xpw Nn-¥n-®p-Iq-´p-I-bmW-s{X. C-hn-sSm-cp ap-X-em-fn-Øhpw h-∂n-´n-√-s{X. B-tcm-Ky-tkh-\-cw-K-Øv an-I-® am-Xr-I-bm-b s]m-Xp-ta-J-em-kw-hn-[m-\-ß-fp≈ \m-Sm-W-t√m C-Xv. A-sXms° A-ß-\-ßv X-I-cp-sa-∂v

Rm≥ sh-dp-sX k-¶-ev-∏n-®v Iq´p-∂-Xm-Wv t]m-epw. H-∂p-an-s√¶n-epw A-h-cp-tS-Xv t]m-se i‡-am-b H-cp I-Ωyq-Wn-Ãv ]m¿´n-bpw Ip-td sXm-gn-em-fn kwL-S-\-I-fp-sam-s°-bp-≈ Cu \m-´n¬ A-h¿-s°-√m-Øn-s\°p-dn-®pw {]-Xo-£-Iƒ am-{Xta-bp-≈q. C-\n A-]m-I-߃ F-s¥-¶n-epw kw-`-hn-®n-´p-s≠¶n¬ A-Xv tI-{µw `-cn-°p-∂ he-Xp-]-£ k¿-°m-cp-I-fp-sSbpw \-Ωp-sS \m-´n¬ C-S-th-f-Ifn¬ h-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂ tIm¨-{Kkv K-h¨-sa‚n-t‚-bpw \-b-hyXn-bm-\-߃-sIm-≠v am-{Xw kw-`-hn-®-Xm-Ipw. C-sXm-s° ]-d-™-Xv Cu \-K-c-Øn-se Rm≥ t\-cn-´v A-dn-bm-hp-∂ am¿-Iv-kn-Ãv ]m¿-´n-bp-sS {]-[m\n-bm-b t\-Xm-°-fn¬ H-cm-fmWv. F-\n-°-h-tcm-Sv G-sd ]-dbm-\p-≠m-bn-cp-s∂-¶n-epw CsXm-s° tI-´-t∏mƒ H-∂pw ]-dbm≥ tXm-∂n-bn-√.

C-√ dmw-tam-l≥, A-h¿-°v sX-‰v ]-‰n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. I-Ωyq-Wn-ÃpIm¿-°pw sXm-gn-em-fn-{]-ÿm\-߃-°pw Cu \m-´n¬ kzm[o-\-ap-s≠-∂v I-cp-Xn C-hn-sS ap-X-em-fn-Øw ]-®-]n-Sn-°n-s√∂v I-cp-Xp-∂-Xv aq-V-Ø-a-t√...

- km-{am-Py-Xzw- , A-[n-\n-thiw- F-s∂m-s° \m-gn-I-bv-°v \m-ev-∏-Xv h-´w hn-fn-®v ]-d-bp-∂ I-Ωyq-Wn-Ãp-Im¿ t]m-epw F¥p-sIm-≠v C-hn-Sp-sØ sa-Un°¬ ta-J-e-bn¬ \-S-°p-∂ apX-em-fn-Ø A-[n-\n-th-i-sØ°p-dn-®v A-dn-bp-∂n-√. A-s√¶n¬ F-¥n-\m-Wv C-sXm-s° I-≠n-s√-∂v \-Sn-°p-∂-Xv. \n߃ H-cn-°¬ ]-d-™-Xp t]m-

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

69

se ssh-Zy-im-kv-{X-Øn-epw tUm-Œ¿am-cp-sS F-Iv-kv-t]¿-Sv t\m-f-Pn-ep-ap-≈ P-\-ß-fp-sS hn-izm-k-a-t√ C-∂v ap-Xem-fn-Ø-Øn-s‚ Xp-dp-∏p-No-´v. C-t∏mƒ C-hn-Sp-sØ an-° tUm-Œ¿-am-cp-sS-bpw X-e-t®m-dv Ip-Ø-I a-cp-∂v I-º-\n-Iƒ hn-e-bv-s°-Sp-Øv I-gn-™p. hm-cn-t°mcn In-´p-∂ ]m-cn-tXm-jn-I-߃ C-cp ssI-øpw \o-´n hm-ßp-∂ ]-e tUm-Œ¿am-cpw kz-bw Xn-cn-®-dn-bp-∂p t]m-ep-an√ X-ß-sfm-s° ap-X-em-fn-Ø-Øn-s‚ sh-dpw Z-√m-f-∑m-cm-bn am-dn-s°m-≠n-cn°p-I-bm-sW-∂v. B-tcm-Sv ]-cm-Xn ]-dbm-\m-Wv? H-∂v tIƒ-°m-t\m a-\- nem-°m-t\m t]m-epw B-cpw X-øm-d-√. ]m¿-´n-bpw ]m¿-´n-°m-cp-sam-s° C-∂v G-sd am-dn-t∏m-bn-cn-°p-∂p. F-\n-°nt∏mƒ H-∂n-epw hn-izm-k-an-√m-Xm-bn-cn°p-∂p. \-tc-{µ≥ F-∂m¬ \-tc-{µ-s‚ sa-bn¬ hm-bn-®t∏mƒ dmw tam-l-\v I-Sp-Ø tZ-jy-amWv tXm-∂n-b-Xv. ap-X-em-fn-Ø-sØ kw-_-‘n-® A-[n-\n-th-i am¿-Iv-knb≥ kn-≤m-¥-ß-sfm-s° I-e-°n-°pSn-®, A-tX-∏-‰n-sbm-s° G-sd hm-bn°p-I-bpw Nn-¥n-°p-I-bpw sN-øp-∂ \tc-{µ-s\-t∏m-se-bp-≈-h¿ ]-e-Im-e-ßfn¬ ]-e-Im-c-W-߃ I-s≠-Øn cm{„o-b-Øn¬-\n-∂pw s]m-Xp-{]-h¿-Ø\-Øn¬ \n-∂pw H-gn-™p-\n¬-°m-\t√ Xm-Xv-]-cyw Im-Wn-®n-´p-≈-Xv. Np-aX-e-s∏-´-h¿ H-gn-™p-am-dn-\n¬-°ptºmƒ B C-S-ß-fn¬ \n-∂pw ta-ev-∏-d™ kn-≤m-¥-ß-sf-°p-dn-s®m-∂pw bm-sXm-cp [m-c-W-bpw C-√m-Ø, F¥n-t\-sd ]-d-bp-∂p I-Ωyq-Wn-Ãv am-\ns^-kv-t‰m-sb-°p-dn-®v tI-´p-tIƒ-hn t]m-ep-an-√m-Ø Nn-e¿ t\-Xm-°-fm-bn D-b¿-∂p-h-cp-∂p-s≠-¶n¬ A-Xn-\p-≈ ]-gn \-tc-{µ-t\-t∏m-ep-≈-h¿ kz-bw Gs‰-Sp-°p-I X-s∂ th-Ww. A-√m-sX ]m¿-´n-sb-bpw {]-ÿm-\-sØ-bpw Ip-‰s∏-Sp-Øp-I-b-√ th-≠n-bn-cp-∂-Xv. Cu hn-j-b-Øn-ep-≈ X-s‚ F-√m hn-tbmPn-∏p-I-fpw dmw-tam-l≥ \-tc-{µ-s‚ sabn-en-\p-≈ a-dp-]-Sn-bn¬ Ip-dn-®n-´p... \-tc-{µ≥, Cu-bn-sS-bm-bn \n-߃ ]-et∏m-gpw hn-e-]n-°m-dn-t√, \-ap-s°ms° F-hn-sS-sbm-s°-tbm ]n-g-hp-Iƒ ]-‰p-∂p F-s∂m-s°-∏-d-™v. A-t∏msgm-s° Rm-\pw ]-d-bm-dv A-Xn-s\m∂pw D-Ø-cw F-\n-°pw A-dn-bn-√ F∂p-X-s∂-bm-Wv. F-∂m¬ C-t∏mƒ F\n-°v tXm-∂p-∂p, ]-e-{]-iv-\-ß-fn-epw \-Ω-sfm-s° sh-®p-]p-e¿-Øp-∂ \n-cpØ-c-hm-Zn-Ø-]-c-am-b au-\-am-Wv C∂m-´n¬ sX-‰p-I-fpw sX-‰p-I-fp-sS ap-I-

70

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

fn¬ Iq-´-sØ-‰p-I-fpw D-≠m-°p-∂-Xv. ]m¿-´n-bpw {]-ÿm-\-hp-sam-s° Im-emIm-e-ß-fn-se P-\-ß-sf {]-Xn-\n-[o-Icn-°p-∂, Im-e-Øn-s\m-∏w \o-ßp-∂ Nn-e kw-hn-[m-\-ß-fm-Wv. A-h-sb Aß-s\-tb Im-Wm≥ ]-‰q. A-√m-sX C∂-se-I-fn-se C. Fw. F-kn-t\-bpw G. sI. Pn tb-bpw t]m-se B-bn-cn-°Ww C-∂-sØ t\-Xm-°-fpw ]m¿-´n-bpsa-∂v iTn-°p-∂-Xpw i-cn-b-√. Im-em\p-kr-X-am-b am-‰-߃ ]m¿-´n-°pw t\Xm-°ƒ-°p-sa-√mw D-≠m-Ipw. A-Xv a\- n-em-°m-sX \n-ß-fn-Xp-h-sc sN-bvX-Xp-t]m-se, F-√m-Øn¬ \n-∂pw amdn-\n-∂v H-s° Zp-jn-®p-t]m-bn F-∂v hn-e-]n-°p-∂-Xn¬ F-¥v \ym-b-am-Wp≈-Xv. \n-߃-°v a-t\m-hn-j-a-ap-≠m°n-b B ]m¿-´n-t\-Xm-hn-s‚ hm-°pIƒ H-cp am¿-Iv-kn-Ãp-Im-c-\v tbm-Pn-®Xm-sW-∂pw Rm-\pw I-cp-Xp-∂n-√. F∂m¬ A-bmƒ A-ß-s\ ]-d-™p F∂ H-‰ Im-c-W-Øm¬ ]m¿-´n-bn-epw {]ÿm-\-Øn-ep-sam-s°-bp-≈ F-√m hnizm-k-hpw C-√m-Xm-bn F-∂v ]-d-tb-≠Xn-√m-bn-cp-∂p. A-ß-s\ Nn-¥n-°p-∂Xn-\v ap-ºv C-t∂-h-sc B ]m¿-´n-°pw {]-ÿm-\-Øn-\pw th-≠n \n-ß-sf-s¥¶n-epw sN-bv-Xn-´p-t≠m F-∂ H-cp Bfl-]-cn-tim-[-\ F-¶n-epw B-Im-am-bncp-∂p. F-√m-Øn¬-\n-∂pw am-dn-\n-∂v hn-a¿-in-°p-∂-Xn-t\-°mƒ tN¿-∂v \n∂v Xn-cp-Øp-∂-Xm-Wv Ip-d-®p-Iq-Sn A¿∞-h-Øm-bn-Øo-cp-I. dmw-tam-l≥ B-Zyw \n-c-kn-®-Xm-sW-¶n-epw \-K-cØn¬ B-td-gv h¿-jw ap-ºv Xp-S-ßn-b H-cp kz-Im-cy sa-Un-°¬ tIm-f-Pn-s‚ B-Zy-sØ Fw._n._n.F-kv _m-®ns‚ tIm¨-shm-t°-j≥ N-S-ßn¬ ]s¶-Sp-Øv kw-km-cn-°m-sa-∂v tUm-Œ¿ \-tc-{µ≥ A-h-km-\w k-Ω-Xn-®p. ]≠p-ap-X-te kz-Im-cy-sa-Un-°¬ tImfPp-I-tfm-Sv A-{X Xm-Xv-]-cyw t]m-cm. Hmtcm h¿-j-hpw hn-Zym¿-∞n-I-fp-sS {]th-i-\-hp-am-bn _-‘-s∏-´v A-hn-S-ßfn¬ \-S-°p-∂ hn-e-t]-i¬ \m-S-I߃ I-≠pw tI-´pw A-bmƒ-°v a-SpØ-Xm-Wv.F-∂m¬ tUm-Œ¿ dmw-tam-ls‚ hm-°p-Iƒ A-t±-l-Øn-s‚ a-\ v am-‰n. bp-h-tUm-Œ¿-am-cp-sS tIm¨-shm-t°j≥ cm-hn-se ]-Xn-s\m-∂p a-Wn-°mbn-cp-∂p. ]-cn-]m-Sn-°m-bn k-÷o-I-cn-® lm-fn¬ bp-h-tUm-Œ¿-am¿ \n-c-\n-c-bmbn C-cp-∂p. A-h¿ \q-dn-e-[n-Iw t]-cp≠m-bn-cp-∂p. I-dp-Ø Ku-Wpw X-ebn¬ {]-tXy-I B-Ir-Xn-bn¬ X-c-s∏-SpØn-b sXm-∏n-bpw tIm-´p-sam-s° A-

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Wn-™ A-h-sc I-≠-t∏mƒ tUm-Œ¿ \-tc-{µ-s‚ Hm¿-a-Iƒ H-cp-]m-Sv sIm-√-߃ ]n-t∂m-´v t]m-bn. G-sXm-cp sa-Un-°hn-Zym¿-∞n-bpw G-‰-hp-a-[n-Iw {]-Xo-£n-®n-cn-°p-∂ H-cp Akpe-` \n-an-j-am-W-Xv. tUmŒ¿ \-tc-{µ≥ ]-g-b Nn-¥-Ifn¬ ap-gp-In-bn-cn-°p-tºmƒ A-hn-sS-°q-Sn-bn-cp-∂ bp-h tUm-Œ¿-am¿ Hm-Øv sNm-√n Ah-cp-sS k¿-´n-^n-°-‰pw a-‰pw G-‰p-hm-ßn-Øp-S-ßn-bn-cp-∂p.

C-\n h-cm-\n-cn-°p-∂-Xv tUmŒ¿ \-tc-{µ-s‚ Du-g-am-Wv. bph tUm-Œ¿-am-tcm-Sv kw-h-Zn-°Ww. tImf-Pn-s‚ {]n≥-kn∏mƒ A-t±-l-sØ th-Zn-bn-te°v £-Wn-®n-cp-Øn k-Z- n-\v ]-cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øn. tUm-Œ¿ \-tc-{µ≥, \-ap-s°m-s° bm-sXm-cp ]-cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øepw B-h-iy-an-√m-Ø H-cp hy‡n-Xzw... tIm-gn-t°m-Sv sa-Un°¬ tImf-Pn¬ lr-Zv-tcm-K-hn`m-Kw ap≥-ta-[m-hn. B-tcm-Kyhn-j-b-ß-fn¬ k¿-°m¿ D-]tZ-„m-hv, t]m-fn-kn ta-°¿., Ct∏mƒ an-I-® `n-j-Kz-c-\p-≈ k¿-°m¿ ]p-c-kv-Im-cw... ]-cnN-b-s∏-Sp-ج A-ß-s\ \o≠p-t]m-bn. {]n≥-kn-∏mƒ ssa-s°m-gn-™t∏mƒ tUm-Œ¿ \-tc-{µ≥ {]kw-K-]oT-Øn-\-cn-In-te-°v \oßn. bp-h-tUm-Œ¿-am¿-°v BZyw X-s∂ F-√m `m-hp-I-ßfpw t\¿-∂p. ]n-s∂ Im-te-°q´n a-\- n¬ ]m-I-s∏-Sp-Øn-sh® hm-°p-Iƒ-°v Xo ]n-Sn-°p-Ibm-Wp-≠m-b-Xv...

A-©m-dv h¿-jw \o-≠p-\n¬-°p∂ Fw._n._n.F-kv ]T-\-Øn\-h-km-\w tIm¨-shm-t°j≥ th-Zn-bn¬ sh-®v B-[p-\nI ssh-Zy-im-kv-{X-Øn-s‚ ]nXm-hm-b ln-t∏m-{Im-‰-kv F-gpXn-sh-® Hm-Øv sNm-√n-bm-Wv Hm-tcm sa-Un-°¬ hn-Zym¿-∞nbpw A-h-c-h¿-°p-≈ sa-Un°¬ _n-cp-Zw G-‰p-hm-ßp-I. A-sXm-cp ]-Xn-hm-Wv . H-cn-°epw H-gn-®p-Iq-Sm-\m-hm-Ø H-cp ]-Xn-hv. B Hm-Øv tUm-Œ¿ F∂ \n-e-bn¬ \-ap-t°m-tcm-cpØ¿-°pw H-cp Hm¿-a-s∏-Spج Iq-Sn-bm-Wv. a-\p-jy-cmin-tbm-Spw k-aq-l-tØm-Spw \-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

ap-°p-≈ `m-cn-® D-Ø-c-hm-ZnØ-ß-sf-°p-dn-®p-≈, \-Ω-fnsem-cm-fpw H-cn-°-epw a-d-∂pt]m-Im≥ ]m-Sn-√m-Ø Nn-e Im-cy-ß-sf-°p-dn-®p-≈ Hm¿-as∏-Sp-ج....

F-∂m¬ ln-t∏m-{Im-‰-kv F-gp-Xnsh-® B a-l-Øm-b h-N-\߃ G-‰-hpw A-[n-Iw A-h-KWn-°-s∏-´p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂ Hcp Im-e-sØ-bm-Wv \-Ωƒ C∂v A-`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn°p-∂-Xv. a-s‰m-cp Im-e-Øp-an√m-Ø hn-[w I-®-h-S Xm-Xv-]-cyß-fpw ap-X-em-fn-Ø tem-I-{Ia-Øn-s‚ em-`-s°m-Xn-I-fpw C∂v G-sd ]-hn-{X-sa-∂v I-cp-Xnt∏m-∂n-cp-∂ ssh-Zy-hn-⁄m-\sØ-bpw A-Xn-s‚ hn-X-c-WsØ-bpw a-en-\-s∏-Sp-Øn-s°m≠n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. km-[m-c-W a-\p-jy-sc Nq-j-Ww sN-øm-\p≈ A-]m-c-km-[y-X-I-fm-Wv sa-Un-°¬- A-s√-¶n¬ -tUmŒ¿- F-∂ s{]m-^-j-\p-am-bn _-‘-s∏-´p-sIm-≠v C-∂-sØ Im-e-Øv D-≠m-bn-cn-s°m-≠n-cn°p-∂-Xv. -tUm-Œ¿ ssZ-h-a-√F-s∂m-s° \-ap-°n-S-bn-se Nne k-lr-Z-b¿ ]-d-bp-sa-¶n-epw, C-∂m-´n-se _-lp-`q-cn-]-£w hcp-∂ km-[m-c-W a-\p-jy¿-°pw F-s¥-¶n-epw tcm-Kw h-cp-tºmgpw X-Xv-kw-_-‘n-bm-b I-„X-I-f-\p-`-hn-°p-tºm-gpw tUmŒ-dp-sS hm-°p-Iƒ G-sd-°p-sd ssZ-h-Øn-t‚-Xv t]m-se-Øs∂-bm-Wv. tUm-Œ¿ N-Xn-°n-√ A-s√-¶n¬ h-©n-°n-√ Fs∂m-cp t_m-[w h-f-sc A-SpØ-Im-ew h-sc \-Ωp-sS k-aql-Øn-s‚ D-d-® hn-izm-k-ß-fnsem-∂m-bn-cp-∂p. F-∂m¬ Cu ta-J-e-bn¬ A-Sp-Ø-Im-e-Ømbn A-c-tß-dp-∂ ]-e kw-`-hß-fpw A-Ø-cw {]-Xo-£-Iƒs°m-∂pw C-\n-bp-≈-Im-ew hen-b A¿-∞-ß-sfm-∂p-an-s√∂v \-Ω-sf-sbm-s° Hm¿-a-s∏-SpØp-∂p. C-s∂-√mw G-sd IpØ-gn-™v t]m-sb-¶n-epw {]-Xo£-bp-sS-bpw {]-Xym-i-I-fp-sSbpw Kr-lm-Xp-c-Xzw \n-d-™ C∂-se-bp-sS Ip-td \-√ \m-fpIƒ C-hn-sS D-≠m-bn-cp-∂p . A°m-e-sØ tUm-Œ¿-am-cn¬ an°-h-cpw tcm-Kn-I-fm-sb-Øp-∂h-cp-sS A-dn-hn-√m-bv-a-sb Nq-j-

Ww sN-øp-∂-h-cm-bn-cp-∂n-√.

F-∂m¬ ]p-Xn-b Im-e-sØ tUm-Œ¿-am-cp-sS A-an-X-am-b B-fl-hn-izm-kw A-Xm-b-Xv X߃ ssI-Im-cyw sN-øp-∂ hn⁄m-\w km-[m-c-W a-\p-jy¿s°m-∂pw Nn-¥n-®p-t\m-°m≥ t]m-epw I-gn-bm-Ø F-t¥m H∂m-sW-∂ A-l-¶m-cw, A-XpX-s∂-b-t√ sX-‰p-I-fn¬ \n∂pw sX-‰p-I-fn-te-°v \oßm≥ \-Ω-fn¬ Nn-e-sc-sb-¶nepw t{]-cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv? A-XpsIm-≠p-X-s∂ \-Ωƒ tUmŒ¿-am¿ ssI-Im-cyw sN-øp-∂Xv H-cp-X-cw -kp-∏o-cn-b¿ t\mf-Uv-Pv- B-sW-∂p-≈ t_m[w C-\n-sb-¶n-epw ]-Xn-sb ]Xn-sb s]m-fn-t°-≠-Xm-bn-´p≠v. C-\n-bp-≈ Im-e-sa-¶n-epw ssh-Zy-im-kv-{X-cw-K-sØ Hmtcm C-S-]m-Sp-I-fpw Iq-Sp-XIq-Sp-X¬ P-\m-[n-]-Xy-]-c-ambn-Øo-tc-≠-Xp-≠v. Cu ta-J-ebn¬ \-S-∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂ A-dn-hn-s‚ Ip-Ø-I-h-Xv-I-cWw C-\n-bpw t{]m-’m-ln-∏n°m≥ ]m-Sn-√. \-Ωp-sS \m-´nkm-aq-ln-I-{]-Xn-_-≤-X-bp-≈ tUm-Œ¿-am¿ ]-g-b X-e-ap-dbn¬ am-{X-a-√ ]p-Xn-b X-e-ap-dbn-epw D-≠m-h-Ww. tcm-Kw, tcm-Km-h-ÿ, tcm-K-Im-c-Ww F-∂n-h-sb-°p-dn-s®m-s° \mw tUm-Œ¿-am¿ am-{Xw ]Tn-®v ]q-gv-Øn-sh-®n-cn-°p-∂ A-dn-hpI-fpw I-s≠-Ø-ep-I-fpw s]mXp-k-aq-l-Øn-\v Iq-Sn ]-I¿-∂v sIm-Sp-°p-∂-h-cm-I-Ww \msf-bp-sS am-Xr-Im-tUm-Œ¿am¿...A-Xn-s\m-s° t\-Xr-Xzw sIm-Sp-°p-∂-h¿ C-\n-bp-≈ Im-ew \n-ß-fn¬ \n-∂p-≠m-Is´ ....

A-∂-sØ Zn-h-kw sa-Un-°tImf-Pn-se N-S-ßp-I-sfm-s° A-h-km-\n-®-Xn-\v ti-jw \-K-cØn¬ t]m-bn Nn-e kp-lr-Øp°-sf-sbm-s° I-≠pw kw-kmcn-®pw k-a-bw G-sd sNe-hn-´mWv tUm-Œ¿ \-tc-{µ≥ ho-´nXn-cn-s®-Øn-b-Xv. A-bmƒ A∂v G-sd k-t¥m-j-Øn-em-Wv. F-s¥m-s°-tbm a-l-Øm-b Im-cy-߃ Xm≥ A-∂v sN-bvXn-´p-s≠-∂v A-bmƒ kz-bw Icp-Xp-∂p. A-bmƒ-°v h-√m-Ø a-\:-kw-Xr-]v-Xn-bp-≠m-bn. F-

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

71

C-\n-bp-≈ Im-e-sa¶n-epw ssh-Zy-im-kv{X-cw-K-sØ Hm-tcm C-S-]m-Sp-I-fpw Iq-SpX¬ Iq-Sp-X¬ P\m-[n-]-Xy-]-c-am-bnØo-tc-≠X - p-≠v.

Cu ta-J-e-bn¬ \-S∂p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂ A-dn-hn-s‚ Ip-ØI-hX - vI - c- W - w C-\nbpw t{]m-’m-ln-∏n°m≥ ]m-Sn-√. \-ΩpsS \m-´n¬ km-aq-lnI-{]-Xn-_-≤-X-bp≈ tUm-Œ¿-am¿ ]g-b X-e-ap-d-bnam-{X-a-√ ]p-Xn-b Xe-ap-db - n-epw D-≠m-hWw. tcm-Kw, tcm-Kmh-ÿ, tcm-K-Im-cWw F-∂n-h-sb-°pdn-s®m-s° \mw tUm-Œ¿-am¿ am-{Xw ]Tn-®v ]q-gv-Øn-sh®n-cn-°p-∂ A-dn-hpI-fpw I-s≠-Øe- pI-fpw s]m-Xp-k-aql-Øn-\v Iq-Sn ]I¿-∂v sIm-Sp-°p∂-h-cm-I-Ww \msf-bp-sS am-Xr-ImtUm-Œ¿-am¿...

72

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

√m-Øn-\pw \-µn ]-d-tb-≠-Xv tUm-Œ¿ dmw-tam-l-t\m-Sm-Wv. dmw-tam-l≥ \n¿_-‘n-®n-√m-bn-cp-s∂-¶n¬ tUm-Œ¿ \-tc-{µ≥ A-∂-sØ N-S-ßn¬ \n-∂pw H-gn-™p-am-dp-am-bn-cp-∂p. dmw-tam-l-\v A-∂v \-S-∂-sX-√mw hn-i-Z-am-bn F-gpX-W-sa-∂v I-cp-Xn A-bmƒ X-s‚ Csa-bn¬ Xp-d-∂p. A-t∏m-gm-Wv ap-sºm∂pw I-≠n-´n-√m-Ø G-tXm H-cp hy‡n-bp-sS sa-bn¬ X-s∂ Im-Øn-cn°p-∂ hn-h-cw A-bm-fp-sS {i-≤-bns]-´-Xv. H-cp cm-lp¬ th-Wp-tKm-]m¬. tUm-Œ¿ \-tc-{µ≥ B sa-bn¬ Xp-d∂p...

C-∂v sa-Un-°¬ tImf-Pn¬ tIm¨shm-t°-j≥ I-gn-™n-d-ßn-b-h-cp-sS Iq-´-Øn¬ Rm-\p-ap-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. Fs‚ A-—-\pw H-cp tUm-Œ-dm-Wv. \n-ßsf \-∂m-bn-´-dn-bp-∂ a-s‰m-cmƒ. F-\n°v \n-ß-sf-°p-dn-®v h-f-sc ap-tº tI´-dn-bm-sa-∂v I-cp-Xn-t°m-fq. \n-ß-fmWv kw-km-cn-°m≥ h-cp-∂-sX-∂v tI-´t∏mƒ X-s∂ F-\n-°v ap-jn-™-XmWv. F-∂n-´pw h-tc-≠n h-∂p. \n-ß-fhn-sS kw-km-cn-®v Xp-S-ßn-b-t∏mƒ Xs∂ C-\n-sb-s¥m-s°-∏-d-bp-sa-∂v F\n-°v Du-ln-°m-am-bn-cp-∂p. H-´pw XmXv-]-cy-an-√m-Xn-cp-∂n-´pw \n-ß-sf tIƒ°m≥ Rm≥ C-∂v \n¿-_-‘n-°-s∏´p. Im-c-Ww C-∂-sØ N-S-ßn¬ \n߃ ]-d-bp-hm-\pw R-߃ an-≠msX tI-´n-cn-°m-\pw hn-[n-°-s∏-´-h-cmbn-cp-∂-t√m. F-¥m-bm-epw C-t∏mƒ Cu t\-cw-sIm-s≠-√mw I-gn-™n-cn°p-∂p. C-\n `-b-s∏-tS-≠-Xn-√... F-\n°pw tUm-Œ¿ ]-´w Nm¿-Øn-°n-´n.

B¿-°pw C-\n-b-Xv Xn-cn-s®-Sp-°m≥ ]-‰n-√-t√m. F-¥m-bm-epw {]-kw-K-Ønt‚-bpw D-]-tZ-i-ß-fp-tS-bpw A-h-km\w \n-߃ \n-ß-fp-sS C-sa-bn¬ hnem-kw R-߃-°v X-∂p-t]m-b-Xv hen-sbm-cp B-izm-k-am-bn. A-Xp-sIm≠v ]-d-bm≥ ]-‰m-sX-t]m-b ]-e-Xpw C-\n F-s∂-t∏m-ep-≈-h¿-°v \n-߃°v F-gp-Xm-a-t√m. \n-߃ C-\n-bpw {]-iw-k-Iƒ B-{K-ln°p-∂p-t≠m? C-°m-ew-sIm-≠v A-tXsd In-´n-b-X-t√ \n-߃-°v... A-XpsIm-≠p-X-s∂ C-\n-bpw C-\n-bpw IqSp-X¬ Iq-Sp-X¬ \n-߃ A-Xm-{K-ln°p-∂p-≠m-Ipw... F-∂m¬ F-\n-°v \n-ß-sf {]-iw-kn-°m-s\m-∂p-an-√. \nß-sf {]-iw-kn-°m≥ Rm≥ tbm-Ky\p-a-√. Im-c-Ww C-∂v \n-߃ ]-cn-lkn-®, ]-W-Øn-s‚ _-e-Øn¬ sa-Un°¬ {]-th-i-\w t\-Sn-b B-fp-I-fnsem-cm-fm-Wv Rm≥. e-£-߃ ap-S°n-Ø-s∂-bm-Wv F-s‚ A-—≥ F-

s∂ tUm-Œ-dm-°n-b-Xv. ap-S-°n-b e-£ßƒ A-Xn-s‚ C-c-´n-bm-bn-°n-´p-sa-∂v F-s∂-°m-tf-sd F-s‚ A-—-\v Xo¿-®bp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p. A-Xn¬ sX-s‰m-∂pw Rm-\pw Im-Wp-∂n-√. Im-ip-≈-h¿ Fß-s\-sb-¶n-epw ]Tn-t®m-s´. A-h-cmcpw \n-ß-fp-sS ku-P-\yw tNm-Zn-°p∂n-√-t√m. ]n-s∂ {]-kw-K-Øn-ep-S-\ofw sa-Un-°¬ F-Øn-Iv-kv, C-hn-SpsØ B-tcm-Ky-ta-J-e ap-gp-h≥ ap-Xem-fn-Øw hn-gp-ßp-∂p F-s∂m-s° \n-߃ hn-e-]n-°p-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂t√m. A-Xn-\n-S-bn¬ \n-ß-fn-∂v D-]tbm-Kn-® hn-e-Iq-Sn-b h-kv-{X-ß-fpw {]-kw-Kn-°p-tºmƒ t\m-°n-hm-bn°m≥ ap-∂n¬ Xp-d-∂p-sh-® em-]v-tSm∏pw tImf-Pn-te-°v \n-߃ X-s∂ s{sU-hv sN-bv-Xp-h-∂ Im-dp-sa-√mw apX-em-fn-Ø-Øn-s‚ ku-`m-Ky-ß-fmsW-∂v F-t¥ \n-߃ Hm¿-Øn-√?. ]Ww sIm-Sp-Øn-´m-bm-epw G-‰-hpw anI-® {So-‰v-sa≥-dpw ku-I-cy-ß-fpw \n߃ hn-a¿-in-® kz-Im-cy B-ip-]-{XnI-fn-em-Wv In-´p-∂-sX-∂v ku-I-cy-]q¿hw \n-߃ a-d-∂p.

F-s‚ A-—≥ ]-d-™n-´p-≠v \n-ß-sfm-cp I-Ωyq-Wn-Ãm-sW-∂v. A-Xp-sIm-≠p X-s∂ \n-߃ ]-W-ap-≈-h-tc-bpw ]W-°m-tc-bpw ap-X-em-fn-Ø-tØ-bpw hn-a¿-in-°pw. I-Ωyq-Wn-k-sØ-∏-‰nbpw tkm-jy-en-k-sØ-∏-‰n-bp-sam-s° Rm-\pw Nn-e-sXm-s° hm-bn-®n-´p-≠v.Hcp k-a-Xz-kp-µ-c-am-b tem-I-sØ Ipdn-®p-≈ kz-]v-\w. A-hn-sS D-≈-h-\pw C-√m-Ø-h-\pw H-cp-t]m-se Po-hn-°pw. kz-Im-cy-kz-sØm-∂pw Im-Wn-√-t√m.

Hm-tcm a-\p-jy-cpw A-h-c-h-sc-s°m-≠v I-gn-bp-∂ hn-[-Øn¬ sXm-gn-se-Sp°pw. tPm-en-°v Iq-en-bpw ]n-s∂ kºm-Zy-hp-sam-∂p-ap-≠m-In-√. D-≈-sX√mw s]m-Xp-ap-X-em-bn-cn-°pw. Hm-tcmcp-Ø¿-°pw B-h-iy-ap-≈-Xv am-{Xw s]m-Xp-hm-b kw-`-c-Wn-bn¬ \n-s∂-Sp°mw. \n-ß-fp-sS B tem-I-Øv F-√m-h-cpw Xpey-cm-bn-cn-°p-sa-∂m-W-t√m ]-d-b-s∏Sp-∂-Xv!. F-∂m¬ Rm-s\m-∂v tNm-Znt®m-s´ tUm-Œ¿ \-tc-{µ≥, C-°-≠ Im-e-sam-s° \n-ß-fpw Ip-td k-ºmZn-®p-Im-Wp-a-t√m, ho-Spw Im-dpw ]-{Xmkpw t]m-cm-Ø-Xn-\v an-I-® tUm-Œ¿°p-≈ k¿-°m-cn-s‚ A-hm¿-Up-sams°-bm-bn. hn-s´m-gn-bm≥ X-bm-dmtWm \n-ß-fp-sS ku-`m-Ky-ß-sfms°? Zm-\w sN-ø-cp-tXm A-sX-√mw C√m-Ø-h¿-°p-th-≠n. ]n-s∂ \n-ß-fp-sS k-a-Xz-t_m-[-sØ-∏-‰nbpw Xp-ey-Xm-k-¶-ev-]-sØ-∏-‰n-bpw

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Nn-e tNm-Zy-߃-°q-Sn F-\n°v tNm-Zn-°m-\p-≠v. A-Xn-\p-apºv Rm-\m-cm-sW-∂pw F-\n-°v tUm-Œ¿ \-tc-{µ-s\-∏-‰n C-{Xbpw B-g-Øn-ep-≈ A-dn-hpIƒ F-hn-Sp-∂v ]-I¿-∂p-In-´nsb-∂pw Ip-d-®p-Iq-Sn hy-‡-am°n ]-d-bmw. \n-ß-fp-sS ]-g-b `m-cy tUm-Œ¿ kp-aw-K-e, A-hcn-∂v F-s‚ A-Ω-bm-Wv. \n߃ _-‘w th¿-s]-Sp-Øn-bXn-\v ti-jw F-s‚ A-—≥ tUm-Œ¿ th-Wp-tKm-]m¬ A-hsc hn-hm-lw sN-bv-Xp. A-tXØp-S¿-∂v A-h¿ _-lv-dn-\n-te°v Xm-a-kw am-dn. F-s‚ A-Ωbv-°v Cu \m-´n¬ \n¬-°m≥ Xm-Xv-]-cy-an-√m-bn-cp-∂p. A-h-cpsS _-‘-Øn¬ H-cp-]m-Sv sshIn Ip-cp-Ø-Xm-Wv Rm≥. Fs‚ A-Ω-bpw \n-ß-fpw ]n-cntb-≠n h-∂-Xn-s‚ Im-cy-ßfpw Im-c-W-ß-fp-sa-√mw A-h¿ R-ß-tfm-Sv ]-d-™n-´p-≠v. \n߃ H-cp-an-®v Po-hn-® Im-e-Øv F-t∏m-sg-¶n-epw \n-߃ A-hsc \n-߃-°v Xp-√y-bm-bn ]-cnK-Wn-®n-´p-t≠m? \n-ß-sf-t∏mse-Ø-s∂ A-h-cpw H-cp tUmŒ¿ B-bn-cp-∂n-t√? F-∂n-´pw \o-sbm-cp s]-Æm-sW-∂v ]-d™v \n-߃ A-h-sc \n-ß-fpsS Im¬-°o-gn-em-°m≥ {i-an®p. `m-cy-sb-∂m¬ `¿-Øm-hns‚ Im-cy-߃ t\m-°m-\p-≈hƒ am-{X-am-sW-∂v \n¿-_‘w ]n-Sn-®-Xn-eq-sS H-cp s]sÆ-t∏m-gpw B-Wn-s‚ Im¬®p-h-´n-em-bn-cn-°-W-sa-∂v \n߃ ]-d-bm-sX ]-d-™p. Fs‚ A-Ω H-cp kv-{Xo-bm-bn-cn°p-∂-Xn¬ A-`n-am-\n-°p-∂-hfm-bn-cp-∂p. A-h¿-°v \n-ß-sft∏m-se H-cm-sf Aw-Ko-I-cn°m≥ ]-‰n-√m-bn-cp-∂p.A-h¿ \n-ß-fn¬ \n-∂pw tam-N-\w tX-Sn. C-\n Rm≥ tNm-Zn-°-s´, kz-¥w `m-cy-bv-°p-t]m-epw Xp-√y-X Iev-∏n-®p-sIm-Sp-°m-\m-hm-Ø \nß-fm-tWm k-a-Xz-kp-µ-c temI-sØ-∏-‰n tLm-c-tLm-cw {]kw-Kn-°p-∂-Xv? D-≈-h-\pw C√m-Ø-h-\pw X-Ωn¬ ]-¶p-sh°p-∂ H-cp tem-Iw h-cpw t]mepw! \n-ß-fp-sS I-Ωyq-Wn-kw ln-t∏m-{I-kn-bm-Wv. \n-߃°v tkm-jy-en-kw H-cp ap-Jw-aq-

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

Sn-bm-Wv. \n-߃ kz-]v-\w ImWp-∂ hn-π-hw \n-ß-sf H-gn-®p\n¿-Øn-bp-≈ hn-π-h-am-Wv. AXv hn-π-h-a-√. Rm≥ A-Xn-s\ kzm¿-∞-X-sb-∂v hn-fn-°pw. kzm¿-∞-X F-√m a-\p-jy¿-°pap-≠v. \n-߃ {]-kw-Kn-°p-∂ t]m-se a-cp-∂v I-º-\n-I-fn\n-∂pw I-Ωo-j≥ hm-ßn a-cps∂-gp-Xp-∂ tUm-Œ¿-am¿-°pw F-s‚ A-—-s\-t∏m-se e-£ßƒ sN-e-hm-°n a-°-sf saUn-kn-\v hn-Sp-∂ ]n-Xm-°-∑m¿°pw A-Xp-t]m-se-X-s∂ kz¥w `m-cy-sb Xp-ey-bm-bn ImWm≥ I-gn-bm-sX t]m-b \n-ßfn-ep-ap-≠v A-tX kzm¿-∞-X. \n-߃-°-dn-bmw \n-ß-sf-t∏mse G-sd-t∏-cp-≈ Cu tem-IØv- H-cp hn-π-h-hpw \-S-°m≥ t]m-Ip-∂n-s√-∂v. ]-t£ \n-

߃-s°m-∂pw sh-dp-sX-bn-cn°m≥ ]-‰n-√-t√m, A-t∏mƒ hna¿-in-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I. ap-Xem-fn-Øw A-[n-\n-th-iw Fs∂m-s° sh-dp-sX, F-√mw sh-dp-sX... ]n-s∂ \n-߃ ]-d™p-h-t√m, ]-≠v \n-߃ tUm-Œ¿ Un-{Kn ssI-∏-‰n lnt∏m-{Im-‰-kn-s‚ Hm-sØ-Sp-Øt∏mƒ tcm-am-©-ap-≠m-b-Xns\∏-‰n-bpw A-`n-am-\w tXm-∂nb-Xn-s\-∏-‰n-bp-sam-s°. F∂m¬ Xp-d-∂v ]-d-b-s´ tUmŒ¿ \-tc-{µ≥, B Hm-sØ-SpØ-t∏mƒ F-\n-°v {]-tXy-In®v H-∂pw tXm-∂n-bn-√. A-sXmcp N-S-ßv t]m-se-bm-bn-cp-∂p... k¿-´n-^n-°-‰v hm-ßp-∂-Xn-\p-apºp-≈ H-cp N-S-ßv am-{Xw. saUn-kn-\v e-£-߃ F-Æn-hmßn ko-‰v X-∂-t∏m-sgm-∂pw Hcp Hm-Øn-t\-°p-dn-®pw B-cpw F-t∂m-Sv ]-d-™n-´n-√. ]n-s∂ C-t∏mƒ am-{Xw {]-tXy-In-®v F¥v tXm-∂m-\m-Wv? F-\n-°n-\n ]-d-bm≥ _m-°n-sbm∂p-an-√ tUm-Œ¿ \-tc-{µ≥.

Fw._n._n.F-kv. A-t√ I-gn™p-≈q.lu-kv k¿-P≥-kn Ign-™m¬ Fw. Un. °v t]mbm¬ sIm-≈m-sa-∂p-≠v. k¿°m¿ sa-Un-°¬ tImf-Pn]-co-£ F-gp-Xpw. In-´n-bn-s√¶n¬ Im-iv sIm-Sp-Øm¬ ko-‰v In-´p-∂ H-cp-]m-Sv C-S-ß-fp-≠t√m. A-Xv \n-߃ hn-a¿-in-°p∂ ap-X-em-fn-Øw F-s∂m-∂ps≠-¶n¬ A-h¿ R-ß-sft∏m-se-bp-≈-h¿-°v sN-bv-Xp-Xcp-∂ k-lm-b-am-Wv. F-\n-s°mcp Im¿-Un-tbm-f-Pn-Ãm-Im-\mWv Xm-Xv-]-cyw. \n-ß-fpw AXm-W-t√m. ]-t£ F-\n-s°mcn-°-epw \n-ß-sf-t∏m-se-bmIm≥ Xm-Xv-]-cy-an-√. cm-lp¬ th-Wp-tKm-]mtUm-Œ¿ \-tc-{µ-\-t∏mƒ Xm≥ Nhn-´n-\n¬-°p-∂ `q-an ]n-f¿-∂v A-Xn-s‚ A-Km-[-X-I-fn-te-°v Xm-gv-∂p-t]m-Ip-∂ H-cp A-\p-`h-ap-≠m-bn. H-´pw {]-Xo-£n-°msX h-∂ B sa-bn¬ A-bmƒ A-Sp-Ø-Im-e-Øv D-≠m-°n-sbSp-Ø B-fl-hn-izm-k-sam-s° X-I¿-Øv X-cn-∏-W-am-°n I-f™p. H-cp-]m-Sv h¿-j-ß-fp-sS C-S-th-f-bv-°v ti-jw B \n-anjw -ssZ-h-ta- F-∂-bmƒ D-d-

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

73

s° hn-fn-®p t]m-bn. ]n-s∂-°p-d-®p t\-cw H-cp Ip-™n-s\-t∏m-se Abmƒ tX-ßn-tØ-ßn-°-c-™p. AΩ-bm-Wv sN-dp-∏-Øn¬ ssZ-h-sØ hn-fn-®v ]Tn-∏n-®-Xv. Ip-´n-bm-bn-cp-∂t∏mƒ hn-j-aw h-cp-tºm-sgm-s° ssZ-h-sØ hn-fn-®v {]m¿-∞n-°m≥ A-Ω ]-d-™n-cp-∂p.ap-Xn¿-∂v kz-bw t_m-[y-Øn-se-Øn-b-t∏mƒ ssZ-hsØ a-\-∏q¿-hw a-d-∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. Dt≠m C-√-tbm F-∂ k-tµ-l-Øns\m-Sp-hn¬ C-\n ssZ-h-sØ hn-fnt°-≠-Xn-s√-∂v Xo-cp-am-\n-®-XmWv.]n-s∂ C-Xp-h-sc hn-fn-®n-´n-√. ISp-Ø hn-izm-kn-Iƒ sXm-´-Xn-\pw ]nSn-®-Xn-\p-sam-s° ssZ-h-sØ hn-fn°pw. F-∂m¬ tUm-Œ¿ \-tc-{µ-s\t∏m-ep-≈ k-tµ-ln-Iƒ ssZ-h-sØ hn-fn-°p-I kz-¥-sØ-°p-dn-®p-≈ [m-c-W-Iƒ H-s° sX-‰n A-Sn-]-X-dptºmƒ am-{X-am-Wv. sX-‰p-]-‰n-bn-cn-°p-∂p X-\n-°pw sX‰p-]-‰n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. ]t£ Xm≥ CXp-h-sc A-dn-™n-s√-∂v am-{Xw... , tUm-Œ¿ \-tc-{µ≥ kz-bw C-ß-s\ ]-e-Xpw ]-d-™p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p. Xs‚ kzm¿-∞-X X-\n-°n-Xp-h-sc Xncn-®-dn-bm≥ I-gn-™n-√-t√m. B Ip-´n ]-d-™-Xv F-{X i-cn-bm-Wv; Xm-\n-Xph-sc Cu k-aq-l-Øn¬ F-s¥-¶nepw am-‰-ap-≠m-°m≥ th-≠n Bflm¿-∞-am-bn \n-e-sIm-≠n-´pt≠m?]-e-Im-cy-ß-fn-epw A-Sp-ØIm-ew h-sc H-cp \n-e-]m-Sv t]m-epw F-Sp-°m≥ {i-an-®n-´n-√. Xm-\n-Xp-h-sc kz-]v-\w I-≠ hn-π-hw X-s∂ H-gn-®p\n¿-Øn-bp-≈ hn-π-h-am-bn-cp-∂n-t√?

F-¥m-bn-cp-∂p X-s‚ ]-£w? ]Tn°p-∂ Im-e-tØm k¿-°m¿ k¿-hokn¬ Xp-S-cp-tºm-tgm ]-£-an-√m-Øh-\m-bn \n-e-sIm-≠-Xv A-Ω-bv-°v sIm-Sp-Ø hm-°n-s‚ ]p-d-Øv am-{Xam-bn-cp-t∂m? A-Xn-ep-]-cn H-cp ]-£Øv \n¬-°p-tºmƒ \-„-s∏-´p t]mIp-sa-∂v I-cp-Xn-b ku-`m-Ky-߃°q-Sn Xm≥ I-W-°p-Iq-´n-bn-cp-∂nt√? X-\n-s°m-∏w A-s√-¶n¬ X-s∂°mƒ t]m-∂-h-fm-Wv kp-aw-K-e F∂v Xn-cn-®-dn-™-t∏m-g-t√ A-hƒ X\n-°v sh-dp-°-s∏-´-h-fm-bn-Øo¿-∂Xv? Xm≥ H-fn-∏n-®p-sh-®n-cp-∂ B¨tIm-bv-a-bp-sS {]-Xy-b-im-kv-{Xw H-cp X-c-Øn-ep-ap-≈ hn-´p-ho-gv-®-bv-°pw X-øm-dm-hn-s√-∂p-≈ Xn-cn-®-dn-hpsIm-≠m-bn-cp-∂n-t√ kp-aw-K-e-bv-°p ti-jw a-s‰m-cp-h-fpw X-s‚ Po-hn-XØn¬ th-s≠-∂p Xo-cp-am-\n-®-Xn-\p Im-c-Ww?

74

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

A-bmƒ [¿-a-k-¶-S-Øn-em-bn. Po-hn-XØn¬ A-Xp-h-sc tXm-∂m-Ø Nn-¥Iƒ Hm-tcm-∂m-bn ]n-s∂m-cp t]-am-cnt]m-se-bm-bn A-bm-fp-sS a-\- n¬ s]bv-Xp-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p. A-bmƒ tUm-Œ¿ dmw-tam-l-\v ho-≠pw F-gp-Xm≥ Xp-Sßn... dmw-tam-l≥. \n-ß-sfm-cn-°¬ ]-d-™-Xns‚ A¿-∞w Rm-\n-∂v i-cn-°pw Xn-cn-®dn-bp-∂p. C-\n Rm-\m-sc-bpw ]-gn ]-dbm≥ tbm-Ky-\-√m-Xm-bn-cn-°p-∂p. a-‰p≈-sXm-s° hn-a¿-in-°m≥ F-fp-∏-amWv. F-∂m¬ kz-¥-Øn-s\-Xn-sc Xn-cn™p-\n¬-°m≥ C-Xp-h-sc Rm≥ Gsd a-Sn-®p \n-∂p. C-\n-bpw H-fn-®n-cn°m≥ h-ø. F-∂n-te-°v X-s∂-bm-h-s´ C-\n-bp-≈ F-s‚ hn-a¿-i-\-߃.... Fs‚ Po-hn-X-Øn-se G-‰-hpw \-√ Im-eß-fn¬ Rm≥ F-√m-Øn¬ \n-∂pw a\-∏q¿-∆w am-dn-\n-∂p. A-s∂m-s° H-cp ]-£-hp-an-√m-bv-a Ip-sd-sbm-s° Rm≥ \-Sn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. F-∂m¬ C-∂nt∏mƒ {]-tXy-In-s®m-∂pw sN-øm-\n-√msX H-‰-bv-°n-cn-°p-tºmƒ I¨-ap-∂nIm-Wp-∂-sXm-s° sX-‰p-Iƒ am-{X-amsW-∂v tXm-∂p-∂p. F-√m-Øn-epw Ip-‰hpw Ip-d-hp-I-fpw am-{Xw tX-Sp-∂p. C∂n-s‚ sX-‰p-Iƒ tX-Sp-∂ Rm≥ C-∂se-I-fp-sS sX-‰p-I-sf I-≠n-s√-∂v \-Sn®p. sX-‰p-I-fp-sS C-∂-se-Iƒ F-t‚-XpIq-Sn-bm-bn-cp-∂-t√m. Rm≥ G-sd sshIn C-t∏mƒ F-Sp-Ø-Wn-™ hn-π-h-Imcn-bp-sS Ip-∏m-bw F-s∂ G-sd A-kzÿ-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. A-h-k-c-hm-Z-]-cw Ft∂ F-s‚ C-Xp-h-sc-bp-≈ Po-hn-XsØ F-\n-°n-t∏mƒ t\m-°n-°mWm≥ B-hp-∂p-≈q.dmw-tam-l≥ Nn-e bm-Ym¿-∞y-߃ Rm≥ C-t∏mƒ Xn-cn®-dn-bp-∂p. H-cp tkm-jy-en-Ãv B-hp-I A-s√-¶n¬ H-cp I-Ωyq-Wn-Ãv B-hp-I F-∂-Xn-\v Rm≥ C-Xp-h-sc Xn-cn-®-dnbm-sX-t]m-b H-cp-]m-Sv A¿-∞-X-e-ßfp-≠v. tkm-jy-en-kw I-Ωyq-Wn-kw F∂-sXm-∂pw H-cp Im-e-tam km-aq-ln-I{I-a-tam th-td-sX-¶n-ep-sam-cp tem-Itam H-∂p-a-√. a-dn-®v A-Xv h-√m-sØm-cp a-t\m-\n-e-bm-Wv. k-¶-ev-∏n-°m≥ t]mepw I-gn-bm-Ø H-cp D-b¿-∂ Nn-¥m-k-cWn-bm-Wv. Hm-tcm a-\p-jy-\n¬ \n-∂pw A-h-s‚ -kzm¿-∞w- F-∂ tNm-Z-\ C√m-Xm-Ip-∂ H-cp A-h-ÿ. A-ß-s\ Hcp A-h-ÿ-bn-te-°v F-\n-°v D-b-cm-\mIp-∂n-√. kzm¿-∞≥. C-t∏m-gpw Rm≥ G-sd-sbm-∂pw am-dn-bn-´n-√. Rm-\pw Hcp ]-®-a-\p-jy-\m-sW-∂v ]-d-™v C-\nbpw Rm≥ F-s∂-Ø-s∂ \ym-bo-I-cn®p-sIm-≈-s´ dmw-tam-l≥...

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

75

Ip´n-I-fpsS t\mh¬ ˛ 13

hnaojv aWn-bq¿ Nn{Xo-I-cWw: kKo¿

kqt°Sv

A

∂v cm{Xn \√ ag s]bvXp.... s]mc-∏p-dØp hogp∂ H® Dd-°sØ Atem-k-c-s∏-Sp-Øn....

IqSmsX ]pc-ap-gp-h\pw tNmcm\pw XpS-ßn. ASp-°-f-bnse ]m{X-ßsf√mw tNm¿®bv°p Iogn-te°p \nc-∂p. Ip´m-∏ntbbpw Ip™m-htbbpw \\hv X´mØ Hcp ac-Ø´ns‚ tase AΩqΩ InSØn.

Ip™m-h-bpsS tImgn AXns‚ ASn-bn-te°v \q≠p-tI-dn. ]m{X-ßfn¬ h∂p hogp∂ H®sb Ip™mhbpw Ip´m-∏nbpw tI´p. ]m{X-Øn\-\p-k-cn®v H®-am-dp-∂p...... \nd-bpt¥mdpw H®-am-dp-∂p.....

AΩqΩ A∂p-d-ßm≥ Hcp-]mSp sshIn. -\-\-bmØ HcnSw In´m-ØXn-\m¬ ac-∏-e-I-bn¬ Ccp∂v Npatcm-Sp-Nm-cn. CS-bv°nsS Fgp-t∂‰v sh≈w ap°n ad-n®p..... \new H∏n.... ]nt‰-∂mZyw Fgp-t∂‰Xv Ip™mhbpw tImgn-bp-am-Wv. Xma-kn-bmsX Ip´m∏nbpw. At∏mgpw AΩqΩ Ccp-∂p-d-ßp-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Ah-scgp-t∂-‰Xv Adn™v AΩqΩ ]ns∂ ]e-I-bn-te°v Nm™p.....

Ah[n Znh-k-am-b-Xn-\mIp™m-hbpw tImgnbp Ip∂nte°v tIdn....... Ip´m∏n ]¥-en-te-

76

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

°pw.....

Im‰p-sIm≠v Htcm-e-®o¥v \neØv InS-∂n-cp-∂p. Ip´m∏n AsXSpØv t\sc-sh®v sI´n. Acn-InHcp Xhf NØp InS-°p-∂Xv I≠p...... AXn-s\-sb-SpØv Ip´m∏n Ipgn-®n-´p.... shbn¬ hcp-∂p-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.

Ah\p ]pXnb D≥tajw hcp-∂-Xpt]mse tXm∂n..... t\sc I√p-sh´p Ipgn-°-cn-In-te°v sN∂p. AXv \nd™n-cn-°p-∂p. ]nWßnbm¬ C\n FhnsS sN∂n-cn-°p-sa∂v Hm¿Øp..... ]d-ºn¬ Iptd HW-t°m-e-Ifpw tXß-Ifpw Ah≥ I≠p. Ah≥ ho´n-te°v tIdn.... AΩqΩ InS-°pI-bm-Wv.....

AΩq-tΩ.....

AΩqΩ H∂pw an≠n-bn-√.....

AΩqΩ hnd-°p-∂-Xmbn Ip´m-∏n°v tXm∂n.... Ah≥ sXm´p-t\m°n.....-Np´p-s]m-≈p-∂p....-H∂p IqSn ssI h®p......-A-sX......

F¥p sNøpw..... apsºm-cn-°¬ X\n°v Aßs\ h∂Xv Ip´m∏n Hm¿Øp. ]pd-tØ°n-d-ßn.... htø-{]Øv sN∂v Ip™m-hsb \o´n-hn-fn-®p. `mKyØn\v Ah≥tI-´p. thK-ØnCdßn h∂p.

Ip™m-hbpw AΩq-Ωsb sXm´pt\m-°n.....

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

77

amtjmSp sN∂p ]d-™mtem.....

Ip™mh HmSn....... CS-h-gn-bneqsS......-IqsS Ahs‚ tImgnbpw....

GXm amsj hoSv......

Cu hgn-bn-eq-sS-bmWv amjv hcp-∂-Xv. Ip™m-hbv°v A{Xtb Adn-bp-≈p..... Iptd HmSn-b-t∏mƒ hgn-bn-sem-cmsf I≠p..... amsj hoS-dn-tbm.... Ip™mh InX-®p-sIm≠v tNmZn-®p.

GXp amjm..... Abmƒ Xnc°n.

DkvIq-fn-se......-Fs∂ ]Tn-∏n°p-∂....

Ip™mh ]d-s™m-∏n-®p..... amsj t]c-dn-tbm......

NmØp-am-jv...

Dw....-A-Xn\v Ctßm´v C{X Zqcw hc-≠.

Atß-∏-dsØ hf-hn-t√....

AXns‚ sskUn-em..... Hcp HmSn´ hoSv..... \osb-hn-Sps-Ø-bm...... adp-]Sn sImSp-°m≥ t\c-ap≠m-bn-√.....

Ip™mh Xncn-t™m-Sn.....-sKbn-‰p-I-S∂v hnfn-®p.

78

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

amtj.....-am-tj.....

Btcbpw I≠n-√..... Ah≥ ho≠pw hnfn-®p.

Hcp kv{Xo ]pdØp h∂p..... amjp-t≠m.....

C√-t√m..... C∏w ]pd-tØ°v t]mb-tX-bp-≈p.......

Fhn-sStbm t]mtb....

Ado-√.....

Ip™m-h-bpsS D≈p s]S-®p.....

C\n F¥p sNøpw....

F¥m Imcyw.....

Ah-s\m∂pw ]d-™n-√......

Xncn™p \S-∂p..... s]s´∂v ho≠pw Xncn™v \n∂v ]d-™p....

AΩq-ΩbpsS taev Np´p-s]m-≈p∂p..... samJØpw ssIøn-epw.....

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

amjv h∂m H∂p hcm-º-dntbm..... thdmtcw Adn-™q-Sm-tØm≠m.....

Fßs\ AsXms° ]d™p Xo¿sØ∂v Ah-\-dn-bn-√m-bn-cp∂p. Ip™m-h-bpsS IÆp-Iƒ \nd-™p.

H´pw \n¬°msX Ah≥ Xncnt™m-Sn.......

Ip™mh sN√p-º-tg°pw ]iqs\ sI´m≥ hcm-dp≈ tKmhntµ-´s‚ `mcy AΩq-Ωbv°v Np°pIm∏n sImSpØp Ign-™n-cp-∂p.

Ip´m∏n ASpØp Xs∂ \n∂p. ioe ap°n s\‰n-bn¬ sh®v ImWn®p sImSp-Øp....

Ip´m-∏n-bpsS ASpØp sN∂v Ip™mh ]d™p, amsj I≠n√....-sN-et∏ hcq......

A∂v Ah¿ c≠p t]cpw AΩqΩ-bpsS ASp-Øp-Xs∂ Ccp-∂p.

CSbv°v AΩqΩ IÆv Xpd∂v Ahsc t\m°n.

D®-bm-b∏w tKmhn-tµ-´s‚ `mcy Ipd®v I™n sIm≠p-h∂v Ah¿°p sImSp-Øp. AΩqΩ IpSn-°m≥ ]d-™p..... ]ns∂ aXo∂v ]d™v Ah¿ AhnsS Xs∂-bn-cp-∂p. Ip™m-h-bpsS tImgn NndIv hncpØn Ahs‚ aSnbn¬ Ib-dn-bn-cp∂v AΩq-Ωsb t\m°n..... aq∂p-t]cpw tN¿∂v A∂v hnf°v IØn-®p.... {]m¿∞n-®p..... AΩq-Ωs°m∂pw hcp-Ø-t√....

A[ymbw 14

t…‰v sshIp-t∂-c-am-b-t∏m-tg°pw NmØp-amjv ho´n-tem´p h∂p.

AΩqΩ At∏mƒ IÆp-Xp-d∂v InS-°p-I-bm-bn-cp-∂p. Ip™mhbpw Ip´m-∏nbpw ASp-Øp-X-s∂bn-cp-∂p.....

Ft¥-bv... ]‰o? amjv tNmZn-®psIm≠v AI-tØ°v tIdn. AΩqΩ amsj t\m°n.

Imcym-sbm-∂p-√.... sNdn-sbmcp NqSv..... acp-∂p-t≠m......

Abn‚m-hn-iz-∂p-√.....-Im∏n IpSn®-s∏m-tg°v Ipd-™p....-]p-Xp-∏-\nBgvN-∏-Xn∏v

bm.....-Hcp \mtf ImWq. AΩqΩ amjv°v apdp-°m≥ k©n sImSp-°m≥ ]d-™p.

H∂p apdp°n amjn-d-ßn.

A∂v AΩqΩ ]e-I-bnXs∂ InS-∂p. Ip™m-hbpw tImgnbpw Ip´m-∏nbpw Xmsgbpw....-X-WpØ Im‰v P\-en-eqsS Acn®v tIdn-s°m-≠n-cp-∂p.

CSbv°v Dd-°w-sR´n AΩqΩ Fgp-t∂-‰p. Ip´m-∏nbpw Ip™mhbpw Dd-ßn-°-gn-™n-cp-∂p.

Ah-sc-s¥-¶nepw Ign®p ImWp-tam.....-A-ΩqΩ Fgp-t∂‰v ASp-°-f-bn-te°v sN∂p. sIm≠ph∂ I™n A∏Sn InS-°p-∂p.

Xncn®v h∂v AΩqΩ Ahsc t\m°n. Dd-°-Øn-\n-S-bnIp™m-h-bp-sSbpw Ip´m-∏n-bpsSbpw hb¿ Ipgn™v Ipgn-™v t]mIp-∂Xv AΩqΩ I≠p.... ]nt‰∂v AΩqΩ Ah¿°p apsº Fgp-t∂-‰p. ap‰-a-Sn-®-tijw ]gb ]Wn-Iƒ XpS-¿∂p. Hº-Xp-aWn-bpsS shbn¬ IÆn-e-Sn-®mWv c≠p-t]cpw FWo-‰-Xv. kvIqfp-≈Xp-sIm≠v Ip™mh thKw Ipfn®v Nmb-Ip-Sn®v t]mbn. \√ shbn-ep-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.

AΩqΩ Cd-bØp \n∂pw hnd-IpIƒ shbn-e-tØ°v C´p-sIm-≠ncp∂p. Ip´m∏n XmgØmw hf-∏phsc sN∂p-t\m-°n. I√p-sh´p Ipgn-bnse sh≈w \t∂ XmWp........ C∂p IqSn ag-s]-bvXns√-¶n¬ ho≠pw ]nWßn sN∂ncn-°m-sa-∂-h-t\m¿Øp. Xncn®v ]dºp-I-fn-eqsS \S∂v Ah≥ ap‰sØ-Øn.

AΩqΩ Idp-aq-k-ssØ-Iƒ \Sp-I-bm-Wv. Ip´m∏n AΩq-Ωsb klm-bn-®p.....-ap-‰-Øns‚ AXn¿Øn-bn¬ \\™ aÆv Htc \nc-∏n-en´v Db¿Øn-bmWv \S¬.....A-[nIw sNdp-∏-ap≈ ssXI-f-√.

AXp-sIm≠v s]s´∂v ]nSn-°pw.....

C∂-esØ ]\n-bpsS £oWw AΩq-Ω-bpsS apJØv \n∂v apgp-h\mbpw t]mbn-´n-√. IÆp-IƒIq-SpX¬ £oWn-®-Xmbn Ip´m-∏n°v tXm∂n.

A¬∏w Ign™v AΩqΩ Ah\v I™n FSp-Øp-h-®p.

AXp-Ip-Sn®v Ign™v Ip´m∏n ]¥en-te°p t]mbn. kvIqƒhn´v Ip™mh hcptºmƒ AΩqΩ ]mb-sa-S-bp-I-bm-

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

79

bn-cp-∂p. k©n AIØp sIm≠p sh®v Ah≥ DΩ-d-∏-Sn-bn¬ h∂n-cp∂p. km[m-cW tNmd∂pw ]d™v ASp-°-f-bn-te°v t]mIm-dmWv ]Xn-hv.....-Nne Znh-k-ß-fnAΩqΩ AXv I™n F∂v adn®v tI´v Ipºn-fp-Ip-Øpw.

Cs∂¥p ]‰n AΩqΩ aS-b¬ \n¿Øn ASptØ°v sN∂p. tNmsd-Sp-°-s´....... th≠ Dw......-F-t¥-bv.....

H∂q-e.... Ip™mh AtX-bn-cp∏v Ccn-°ym-Wv....... AΩqΩ Ip™m-hbpsS ASpØp sN∂v Xe-bn-eqsS ssItøm-Sn-®p.......

F¥p-]-‰n......

Ip™mh AΩq-Ω-bpsS t\sc ssI \o´n...... ssI∏Sw XnW¿Øn-cn-°p-∂p......

F¥m-Xv......

Ip™mh H∂pw ]d-™n-√.

ASn Int´y-Xm.......

Dw......... amj-Sn-®m......... t…‰n-t√\msfbpw In´pw.

Rm\n\n t]mWn-√.

AΩq-Ωbv°v F¥v ]d-b-W-sa∂-dn-bm-Xm-bn......

BZyw.......... tNmdv∂v......... ]n∂t√ t…‰v...........

C\n-sbmcp t…‰v Fßs\ In´pw...... Ah\v tNmsd-Sp-Øp-sImSpØv AΩqΩ ]pd-tØ-°n-d-ßn..... t\sc sN∂Xv hb-en‚-SpØv Xmakn-°p∂ Bimcn tKmhn-µs‚ ho´n-te-°m-Wv.... htø-{]-Øp-\n∂v AΩqΩ hnfn-®p. tKmhn-tµ-´s‚ `mcy imt¥-SØn Cdßn h∂p. t¥\pw...... h∂-Xv...... ]\o¥m amdn-t√.....

AXv A∏tf t]mbv.....

Rms\mcp km\-Øn\v h∂-Xm.....

F¥v∂m..... \ns‚ tamtf ]tg-t…-‰-ßm-\pt≠m. hnsS.....

Ip™m-h-°m...... N´-bn-t√epw {]iv\-√..... \msf C√m≠v t]mWn√ t]mepw..... s]m´v h∂mepw kmc-√......

AsXms° F∏-tf-s]m-´n....-∏Xns‚ Hcp Xcn-t]mepw ImWn-√. t≠¶nse¥m Xcp-t∂-\v....

AΩqΩ ]ns∂ IqSp-Xh¿Øm-\-Øn\v \n∂n-√. C\nbn∏w FhnsSbm ImWm......

80

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

s]s´∂v Hcp an∂¬ t]mse Hcp \o‰¬ AΩq-Ω-bpsS Hm¿Ω-bnInS-∂p-s]m-´n...... ho´n-te°v sN√pw-apºv AΩqΩ as‰mcp ho´n¬ IqSn sN∂p-t\m-°n.

In´n-bn-√.

Hcp t…‰n\v F¥vcq]-h-cpw..... aS™p XpS-ßnb ]mb thKw Ign-°m≥ AΩqΩ hnNm-cn-®p. ho´n¬ sN∂p tIdpºw Ip™mh AtX-bn-cp∏v Ccn-°p-I-bm-bn-cp∂p.....

AΩqΩ ]d-™p. \mtf-°-t√.....

In´n-t√-¶nev \msf t]m≠.....

Ip´n-I-fpsS Ifn-bm-°n-bp≈ Nncn Ahs‚ a\- n¬ \nd-™p. tImgn-°p-™m-hbv°v t…‰n√m..... Iqbv......

A∂p-d-ßm≥ Ip™m-hbv°v Ign-™n-√. F√m¿°pw \√ DSp∏pw t_Kpw ]pkvXtImw H≠v..... Ah-sc-sbms° AΩtbm A—t\m sIm≠m-°pw..... CS-thfbv°v _nkv°‰v Ign-°pw.....

A∂p-dß - m≥ Ip™mhbv°v Ign-™n-√.

F√m¿°pw \√ DSp∏pw t_Kpw ]pkvXtImw H≠v..... Ah-sc-sbms° AΩtbm A—t\m sIm≠m-°pw..... CS-thfbv°v _nkv°‰v Ign°pw..... anTmbn hmßpw......

AXn-sem∂pw Ip™mhbv°v k¶-S-√.....

Hcp t…‰v .........

AΩq-Ωsb ImWpºw F√mw ]d-b-W-sa∂v tXm∂pw. ]t£ AΩqΩbv°v k¶-Sm-bm-tem........

AXp-sIm≠v Ah-s\√mw D≈n-sem-Xp-°pw......

anTmbn hmßpw......

AXn-sem∂pw Ip™m-hbv°v k¶-S-√.....

Hcp t…‰v .........

AΩq-Ωsb ImWpºw F√mw ]d-b-W-sa∂v tXm∂pw. ]t£ AΩq-Ωbv°v k¶-Sm-bm-tem........

AXp-sIm≠v Ah-s\√mw D≈nsem-Xp-°pw......

Ah-t\m¿Øp.... ¢mkn¬ NmØp-amsj ]ncnsUmgn®v apgp-h≥ \n∂p.....

Ip´n-Iƒ t\m°n Nncn®p sImt≠bn-cp-∂p.....

A∂v cm{Xn Dd-°-Øn¬ Ip´m∏n Hcp kz]v\w I≠p. Fßp-\n-s∂∂n-√msX Hcp hnfn tIƒ°p-∂p......

Ip´m-t]y......... Ip´m-t]y.......-A-h≥ Np‰pw t\m°n.

Bcm.......... Ah≥ apt∂m´p \S∂p...... \S∂v \S∂v CS-h-gn-bnIS-∂p. hnfn IqSp-X¬ ASp-Ømbn sIm≠n-cp-∂p. HSp°w ]pg-°-chsc B hnfn-sIm≠v Ip´m∏n FØn-s∏-´p.

AXm....... ]pg-°-c-bn-en-cn-°p∂p Ah≥...... Ip™m-∏p.... hmbn¬ Hcp henb ao\v....... \neØv AXp-Iq-SmsX thsdbpw Hcp-]mSv Xcw ao\p-Iƒ......... Ip´m∏n ASpØp sN∂p. Hcp-]mSv Imcy߃ AXn\p ]d-bm-\p-≠v.....

Ip™m∏p ]d™p, ]pgbn¬sh®v Rms\s‚ AΩsb I≠p. Ipd®p Znhkw A-Ω-bpsS IqsS ]m¿Øp.....Cu henb ao≥ AΩ Ip´m-∏n°v th≠n ]nSn®p X∂-Xm......

Ip´m∏n A¤p-X-s∏-´p. icn-°pw......-Dw.... ]ns∂ CsXms° Rm\pw......

Ip´m∏n ]Tn-∏n®v X∂t]msesbm∂p-a√ \√ hnjam ]nSn-°m≥...... ]t£ C∏w F\n°v \∂m-b-dn-bmw.......

AΩ ImWn®p X∂p..... C\n Znhkhpw Rm≥ ]nSn-®p-sIm≠p hcmw........ F¥m t]mtc......

At∏m-tg°pw Ip´m∏n sR´n.

Xncn s]m¥n®p t\m°p-tºmƒ Hcp Xh-f........

Ip´m∏n Fgp-t∂-‰p. P\-en-eqsS ]pd-tØ°v t\m°n. Ip∂n\p apIfn¬ Hcp sNdnb \£-{Xw......

Ip™m-h-bpsS t]mep≈ ]√v ]pdØv Im´n.

(XpS-cpw)

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

sse{_dn sk√p-tembvUv

ap‰sØ aqhm-≠≥

Ia¬

djoZv ]md-bv°{Ko≥ _pIvkv, Xriq¿ hne: 115 cq] {]Ir-Xnbpw a\p-jy\pw Dƒt®¿∂v ]pg-t]m-se-sbm-gpIp∂ t\mh¬.

Ih¿: cmtPjv NmtemSv

Un.kn _pIvkv, tIm´bw

hne: 140 cq] sP.kn Um\n-tb-ens‚ PohnX ]›m-Ø-esØ Bhn-jvI-cn® Xnc-°-Y. Ah-Xm-cnI: hn.-a-[p-kq-Z-\≥\m-b¿ Ih¿: Unssk≥ ÃpUntbm

Im´mcpw Ah-cpsS If-sam-gn-Ifpw

kn\n-a-bpsS t\m´-߃

F.-B¿ \mcm-b-W≥\m-b¿ ]q¿Æ ]ªn-t°-j≥kv, tImgn-t°mSv

amXr-`qan _pIvkv, tImgn-t°mSv

hne: 150 cq] BZn-hmkn P\-hn-`m-K-Øns‚ BNm-c-ßfpw A\p-jvTm-\ßfpw kw`m-j-W-ßfpw ]cn-Nb-s∏-Sp-Øp∂ {KŸw.

Ih¿: Hmd©v tImgn-t°mSv

Nps≠en

sI.-tKm-]n-\mYv hne: 115 cq] kn\n-a-bpsS ImgvNbpw A\p`hhpw AtXm-sSm∏w cmjv{So-b-kmw-kvIm-cnI hmb-\bp-ambn Xocp∂ ]pkvX-Iw. Ih¿: kXojv DÆn-Ir-jvW≥

\yqkvt]-∏¿ tKƒ hmkp-tZ-h≥ tImtdmw

hnem-kn\n ]mb¬ _pIvkv, IÆq¿ ]q¿Æ ]ªn-t°-j≥kv, tImgn-t°mSv

hne: 200 cq] kvt\lnXs‚ ac-W-Øn-\p-Ø-chmZn Xm\m-sW∂ [mc-Wbn¬\n∂p-cp-Øn-cn-bp∂ ]pI-aWvU-e-Øn¬ ho¿∏p-ap-´nb sNdp-∏-°m-cs‚ hnIm-c-hn-Nm-c߃.

Ih¿: Hmd©v tImgn-t°mSv

hne: 50 cq] ]pXnb Ihn-X-bpsS `mhp-I-XzØn¬ D≈- S - ß nbpw apt∂m´p IpXn®pw ka-Im-enI kwkvImc-Øns‚ kq£va hni-Ie - \w \SØp∂ Ihn-X-Iƒ. ]T\w: kp\n¬ ]n Cf-bnSw Ih¿: Fw.-B¿ hn_n≥

lnµn-bn¬ kwkm-cn°mw

I\¬Zo]w

cmtPjv sI ]pXp-a\

]n._n kpIp-am-c≥ ]mb¬ _pIvkv, IÆq¿

Un.kn _pIvkv, tIm´bw

hne: 125 cq] amdnhcp∂ Pohn-X-km-l-NcysØ ap≥\n¿Øn Xøm-dm°nb {KŸw.

Ih¿: Unssk≥ ÃpUntbm

BgvN-∏-Xn∏v

hne: 35 cq] a’-c-߃ \nd™ temIØv H‰-s∏-´p-t]m-Ip∂ Ip´n-I-fpsS Xo{h-th-Z-\-Iƒ ka-\z-bn-°p∂ t\mh¬.

Ih¿: Fkv.-kp-`mjv

2013 am¿®v 9˛15

81

Fs‚

5

kz]v\-߃

`qan-bn¬ F√m-h¿°pw Ah-Imiw k®nZm\µ≥ `q anbpw sh≈hpw hmbphpw Adnhpw kwkvImchpw F√mhcptSbpw

BWv .

Ct∏mƒ Ah Nne¿ IøS°n sh®ncn°p∂p. Ah Xncn®v F√mhcptSbpw BIWw. P¥p°ƒ°pw kky߃°pw `qanbn¬ a\pjyt\msSm∏w AhImiw D≠mIWw.

kv{Xobpw ]pcpj\pw XΩn¬ imcocnI hyXymk߃ D≈t∏mƒ Xs∂ a\pjy¿ AYhm hnjbnIƒ F∂ \nebn¬ Ah¿ Xpey¿ BWv . ]pcpj≥ B XpeyX \in∏n®ncn°p∂p. ]pcpjm[n]Xyw Ahkm\n°Ww, kv { XoIƒ°v XpeyX D≠mIWw. tZikvt\lw kzm`mhnIw BsW¶nepw tZiobX Hcp {]Xyb imkv{Xw F∂ \nebn¬ ]ckv]c hntZzjØn\pw bp≤߃°pw tlXp BIp∂p≠v .CXn\p≈ Htc Hcp t]mwhgn km¿htZiobX hf¿Øn FSp°pIbmWv . BtKmfoIcWw km¿htZiobX A√, AXv Hcp cm{„Øns‚ B[n]Xyw BWv . adn®v F√m cm{„߃°pw Xpey¿ F∂ \nebn¬ kwhZn°m≥ IgnbWw. kz¥w hgn sXcs™Sp°m≥ IgnbWw. C ¥ybpsS hy‡nXzØn\pw kmwkvImcnI kº∂Xbv°pw ASnÿm\w aXkwkvImc- hwi- `mjm- sshhn[yw BWv. AXn\p tIm´w X´p∂ Hcp kao]\hpw C¥ybn¬ Hcp `mKØv- \n∂pw hf¿∂p IqSm. Cu sshhn[yw F∂pw \ne \n¬°Ww, hfcWw. AXn\p XS amIp∂ F√mXcw auenIhmZßfpw C√mXmIWw. cm{„sØ C∂v Im¿∂p Xn∂p∂ AgnaXnbpsS F√m cq]ßfpw C√mXmIWw SmtKm¿ kz]v\w I≠ \n¿`bhpw kzX{¥hpw kXy\njvThpw kaXz]q¿Whpw A‘hnizmk ap‡hpw kwkv I mckar≤hpw Bb Hcp tZiambn \mw amdWw, AtXmsSm∏w Hmtcm tZihpw Aßs\ BIWw.

Printed by Syed Hyderali Shihab Thangal, Published by Syed Hyderali Shihab Thangal for The Muslim Printing and Publishing Co. Ltd. Publishing from Y.M.C.A. Road, Kozhikode - 673 001 and Printed at Chandrika Press, Y.M.C.A. Road, Kozhikode - 673 001. Regd. No. 2011/14913/11-A (A).

Editor: C.P. Saidalavi. (Editor Responsible for selection of contents under PRB Act)