23-24 Ciencia y Virtud 1st Issue

CIENCIA Y VIRTUD

Ciencia y Virtud or Science and Virtue is the life-long philosophy of Centro Escolar University.

2023-2024

First Issue

The first issue of Ciencia y Virtud for school year 20232024 covers the events that happened during the first semester of the said school year.

ABOUT THE COVERS

FRONT COVER: “Layers of Experience” is a painting made out of tiny pointillism strokes using barbeque sticks by Maria Gemma SuguitanSan Jose, an alumna from the School of Education, Liberal Arts, Music and Social Work.

It is the winning art piece for the first-ever Sining Filipina Art Competition in the non-figurative category.

BACK COVER: The comic strip submitted by the Library department.

EDITORIAL BOARD

Consultant

Dr. Erna V. Yabut

Editor-in-Chief

Dr. Rosana D. Lucero

Associate Editors

Ms. Giana Anella G. Atienza and Ms. Gelli G. Esguerra

Lay-out Artist

Mr. Allan Gan Bundang

CONTRIBUTORS

ABOUT CEU

With three campuses and over 50 academic programs, CEU has gone far beyond its founders’ vision, laying claim to the distinction as the higher education institution to have the institutional awards for quality.

CEU was founded on June 3, 1907 as the “Centro Escolar de Señoritas” by two visionaries, Librada Avelino and Carmen de Luna, who were inspired by the patriotic movement to nationalize schools. They were cognizant of a need for a center of learning for Filipino women focused on teaching ideal womanhood, intelligent citizenry and democratic leadership that would instill in them the tenets of science and virtue. Kindergarten, elementary, general secondary, music and home arts courses were the first programs of instruction included in the curriculum.

The school was granted university status by the Philippine government in 1932 with Doña Librada as President.

VISION AND MISSION

Vision: CEU is the University of first Choice - the leading higher education institution fostering excellence in the advancement of knowledge while engendering personal integrity and social responsibility.

Mission: It is committed to:

• Provide a rich and stimulating learning environment to prepare students to become productive, innovative and valuedriven professionals and entrepreneurs committed to nation building in the context of one world;

• Enhance the development of higher education through exemplar academic programs and collaborative practices;

• Contribute to the promotion of human well–being through high-quality research, and community service programs.

CORE VALUES

The CEU Community is committed to the core values on:

Dr. Leizle Martinez, Ms. Theresa Galero, Atty. Eduard M. Riparip, Juan Carlos Concha, Earl Grey Tea, Ms. Noriela Dig, Mark Ivan M. Gomez, Nicolas Calvin Yao, Ms. Josiel Caseres, Ben, Ms. Ramonita Salazar, Ms. Ma. Donna Lyn B. Reyes, Mariah Junie D. Rolle, Ms. Maxine B. de LunaNarito, Mr. Mark Vincent F. Reyes, Roybren G. Bautista, Josh Nicole S. Miranda, Jessa Claire M. Pangilinan, Dr. Carmen P. Sanchez, Ms. Amaryllis O. Joson, Ms. Sheila Buxani- Callao, Maffy Carandang Patio, Ms. Claudine Tadina, Giovanna Jean T. Nesas , Ms. Gelli G. Esguerra

ACKNOWLEDGMENT

Marketing and Communications Department, Teaching Learning Technology Department

V–aluing others, caring for them, empowering them

A–ccountability, integrity, and trustworthiness

L–ifelong learning as individuals and as an organization

U–nity, teamwork, and loyalty

E–xcellence in all endeavors

S–ocial Responsibility as citizens of the Filipino nation and of the worldFilipino nation and of the world

Embracing Diversity, Teaching from the Heart

by Leizle Martinez

In the classroom’s corner, a promise made,

A vow to nurture every fade.

Diverse minds, embracing art,

Teaching from the heart, where compassion imparts.

In the light of differences, a graceful glow,

Each unique spirit, ready to blow.

Special needs, a canvas of possibility,

An invitation to learn, with inclusivity.

Making experience meaningful, without being doubtful.

Breaking the barriers, a heart that is full.

Embracing the colors of each uniqueness.

Teaching from the heart with happiness.

Not just lessons etched in ink and stroke.

But tales of inspiration that can forever provoke.

A mentor’s touch, a compassionate start.

Creating futures from teaching from the heart.

A room where diversity is celebrated daily,

In the story of learning, each one a family.

Special education need not be set apart,

But welcomed with open arms, teaching from the heart.

So, let the classroom echo in unison,

A harmonious place where every soul joins.

In this journey of education, where dreams restart,

A pledge to embrace, to teach from the heart.

The Two Mothers

by Therese Galero

Children are loved so dearly and true;

That God gave them mothers in two

Both gave pure love and tender care

That every scar healed, through hugs as soft as bears

As the one fed him food and grain

The other nurtured the heart and brain

And though both may differ in some ways;

Their goal is to lead the children in a brighter place

As the two mothers molded them with grace,

The community shapes them as part of human race

And as time goes by, they do too

But the children will always be grateful for having mothers in two.

Alaala ng Gomburza

ni Eduard M. Riparip

Ikalabimpito ng Pebrero – di-makakalimutang tagpo

Sa islang sinakop ng mga Espanyol ng mahigit tatlong siglo

Tatlong paring martir ang hinatulan ng kamatayan

Sa pamamagitan ng garote, inakusahang wala namang katibayan

Sa Cavite mutiny ang pinagmulan

Ipinaglalaban nila ang kanilang mga karapatan

Isang pag-aaklas ng mahigit dalawandaang sundalo

Sa hindi makatarungang pagpataw ng buwis at sapilitang trabaho

Ang pag-aaklas ay hindi nagtagumpay

Kaya ang tatlong pari ay nadamay

Inaresto sila ng noo’y Gobernador Heneral Izquierdo

Sa kasong gawa-gawa lamang, tawag ng ila’y “moro-moro”

Siya ang pinakamatanda sa tatlong pari

Nag-aral sa Letran at UST, nadestino sa Bacoor, Cavite

Padre Mariano Gomez ang kaniyang pangalan

Isinulong ang karapatan ng mga paring sekular at ng kaniyang mga kababayan

Walong bayan sa Pilipinas, sa kaniya ipinangalan

Dahil sa talino, tapang, at pagkamakabayan

Padre Jose Burgos – kinatatakutan ng mga fraileng gahaman

Doktorado sa batas, nasyonalista, manunulat, at hinahangaan

Halos mawala sa sarili nang siya ay maaresto

Ang paring pagkatapos ng misa ay sa sugal patungo

Ngunit hindi nawala ang pagka-Filipino

Padre Jacinto Zamora – kasama sa inakusahang rebolusyonaryo

GOMBURZA ang tawag sa kanila, hindi MaJoHa

Mga kabataan, itanim sa isip lalo na sa gawa

Ang kabayanihan ng mga paring martir na ginarote sa Bagumbayan

Sa court martial – walang takas, walang katibayan, walang kalaban-laban

Ang di-makatarungang pagbitay sa mga paring sekular

Kasama si Paciano, nasaksihan ito ng batang Jose Rizal

Ang librong El Fibusterismo – alay niya kina Mariano, Jose, at Jacinto

Dahil dito, noong ikalabinsiyam na siglo, nagsimula ang nasyonalismo

“Hipokrito”

ni Juan Carlos Concha

Mag-ingat ka sa Mundo

Hindi lahat ng tao,

Na kilala mo totoo.

Hindi lahat suportado, Ang gusto mo h’wag kang magpaloko sa tulad nilang HIPOKRITO.

Magaling silang magkumento

Sa buhay ng ibang tao, Hindi naman nila alam ang kwento.

Ganyan sila, mga walang pakundangan

Karamihan sa kanila mataas ang grado, nakapagtapos ng pag-aaral,

Pero nakakasuka ang asal.

Gusto ko lang tanungin,

Magaling lang ba kayo sa kalokohan?

Mahirap bang magbait-baitan?

Sa eskwelahang inyong pinasukan?

Wala ka bang natutunan?

Naisip ko lang bakit hinayaan, Kang makarating sa iyong kinatatayuan.

Kung ang alam mo lang ay sumira ng katauhan. Dudeparechong, hindi mahalaga ang grado kung wala kang respeto sa kapwa tao, Balewala ang talim ng sintido.

Kapag isa kang luko-luko, Hindi uso ang pakitang tao. Ayos lang magkamali bilang tao

Pero h’wag mong abusuhin ito.

H’wag kang HIPOKRITO.

-4hrs

by Earl Grey Tea

If this is a movie, I’ll start this with rain and memories. If this is a fairy tale, I’ll introduce it with “Once upon a time” No matter how cliche it is.

However, this is real life So, I’ll start this with “Hi.” Just like how we played this fire.

It all started with awkward hellos And confusion over attendance and time zones. Leaving us with strong impressions; And establishing an association.

You like to describe things in color; And I collude with my words. Paints and acrylics run with you, While words and semicolons get me through.

It is about mundane conversations Not sweet nor full of ministrations. Just playing in between Self preservation and yearning for a connection. We just seesaw in slipped pet names Hidden behind a fond exasperation.

It is the anticipation of “good morning” Despite it has already been half of my day. It has never been about the “have you eaten yet?” Because it will always be hours too late.

It is the way we laugh at our slow days, No pretentious bulleted list, checked in haze. Yet we get lazy in expressing ourselves; And it led us to this convoluted maze.

Afterall, this is not a confession, Just written to ease my confusion. Even if my strong suit is communication, Is it just an association or a concealed infatuation?

And if you ever read this, Send me message; Even if it is already Four hours too late.

Does he?

by Noriela Dig

It’s a rainy morning with a French vanilla coffee to start your day I think he’s a philocalist, and you are a failed novelist Have you wondered how he prepares his stuff professionally? He hops in his car and thinks about what is on his playlist.

The rain becomes heavy as the seconds and minutes pass Does he know you crossed the borderline?

Finding and asking what his presence signifies The rain and hours come, and he becomes your dopamine

As you are sipping the hot coffee, you remember Did he notice the butterflies in your stomach when he was talking? You were confused, thinking something much sweeter

He is a gentleman, delicate, and you knew it was wrong

You were staring at him like he was the only person in the city

Does he know you couldn’t think of anything when he was around?

Does he notice? You cannot utter words casually I wonder if he enjoys the rain when you are not there looking terrified

It was a rainy morning you would not want to miss someone

The fog exposed his face from a distance, in the form of thunder

It was the first afternoon he had forgotten your ambiance

You could not be anywhere as you are in his every corner

Does he know how you appreciate each drop of rain?

Does he know it’s all because of him?

He is on a high dosage and you are the doctor who has a lot of pain

Does he know how you constructed and wrote this poem for him?

Does he know he is someone special you could think more

As the French vanilla comes to its last taste, hope I have forgotten I hope you remember my face, my name, and how my eyes smile I am wishing in the rain to say all the things I wrote with my pen.

A letter to your soulmate

by Nicolas Calvin Yao

Try meeting each other before it’s too late

If you think he’s the one Don’t keep in your heart all alone

If you don’t’ do anything about it, who would know? It’s not easy to meet someone, What you’ve been searching for so long might pass you by someday. Will you be the only one?

Waiting for something you’re missing?

It might be this person who’ll be right here

Filling your good days from now on The world that was once empty will be different I want you to try, Look at me before it’s too late

If you think I’m the one. If you want to know

Someone you love

Someone you dream of

The one person you’ve been searching for so long might pass someday.

Students’ Struggle: The State of Mind

by Mark Ivan M. Gomez

The traffic congestion in Metro Manila is indeed taxing. As we, students and workers alike--- traverse the road, every corner of the street or highway is an Armageddon—a commotion between public and private transportation utilities. To cope with this, one needs to keep the sanity intact by looking at the clouds’ silver lining.

Being a fourth-year student in the Political Science program at CEU-Manila, every day is a challenge. Since I live in Paranaque City, I, therefore, need to wake up as early as 4:00 in the morning to attend my 7:00 am classes onsite. For me, the travel time is more overwhelming compared to my stringent classes under my professors by which majority of them happen to be registered and practicing lawyers. Whoahh! The struggle is real!

I think I am not the only student who could relate to this day-to-day reality in Manila.

Of course, upon setting my feet in motion in the University I have to compose myself. I shall as much as practicable and possible, look lively and exuberant as I present myself before the public---classmates, professors, and others. Do I consider myself a celebrity? Perhaps. Oh! pls. Pardon me.

After a whole day of staying in a hypercompetitive environment, i.e. CEU, the students now have to face another Jurassic Park scenario; that is, going home. It does mean we need to sacrifice and render at least two hours waiting for a long queue, listening to altercations on the road, and inhaling the special air peculiar only in the Metropolis. Again, the struggle is real!

I submit that these things are indispensable, especially for middle-class students like me. Any person who abhors these things when they go to work or school in Manila will become resentful, leading to premature menopause/andropause.

In my almost four years at CEU I have become habituated to those things. I have got to learn how to survive. Exuding survival mechanisms into practice enables me to be a competent individual armored with a panoply of optimism.

Embracing the imperfections makes life perfect. I always imbibe what my dear mother has inculcated in my mind and soul every time I experience horrendous situations. She said, “Before you die, learn to live and live to learn. To be proactive and productive, live as if you’ll die tomorrow.” It is in the state of mind. Problems are problems. Likewise, they become problems if we think they are.

Finally, as I write this short essay while I am in a UV Express and caught in traffic, I pray:

“God, grant me the serenity to accept the things I cannot change, the courage to change the things I can, and the wisdom to know the difference.”

Anyway, I have to stop here. I am now home. It’s 9 pm.

Diagonal

by Josiel Caseres

Say you’ve known me since day one, you Thought you know mw since day one. you neveR listen to what I have to say never paid Attention to whatever I do my mouth shut aNd head bowed unheard are my thouGths dismissed are my perspEctives I refuse to accept you’ve eveR known me For my truth is different from yourS.

Mixed Signal Triple Conjunction

by Ben

It started with a hi and a talk

Then we were inseparable

You’d always see me

Then invite me to eat

I’d tease you whenever

Then you’d tease even harder

We’d talk and chat for long

Then play like ragged kids

That’s just it, we’re only just that

Then we act like we’re barely strangers

I lie awake wishing we’re more than just

Then I keep thinking what if

What if I said how I feel

Then I wake up, knowing we’re just a dream

While we felt like a dream

You were my hope

While the world antagonized me

You were there to believe

While everything seemed bleak

Your light was my clarity

While hope withered with the wind

You sparked the fire

While life became heavy

You carried me with might

While I dragged myself deeper

You lifted my best and worst

While we’ll ever just and never be

You, I’m truly grateful for

This time has been a journey

So I thank you for the ride

The ride you filled with the best

So I can feel the most

I appreciate your shove

So I can face and conquer all

You shine your light so bright

So I can see my way and keep going

Thank you for everything

So I can be everything

Now, we aren’t what we used to

So with all that’s done and never said

You walked far and I ran farther

So I can go on in peace

“EvErything”

by Ramonita Salazar

Once there was a boy named NOTHING, He had no one except his shadow Lonely and his pet dog No One.

Once there was a girl named SOMETHING, She had a doll named SOMEONE whom she relied on somewhat.

Days passed, years gone by... Nothing became a handsome man still searching for completeness,  Something has grown into a beautiful woman also searching for completeness.

As fate has it, the two met and fell in love. Got married and had a lovely child whom they called EVERYTHING. All ends well, now they have Everything.

Unveiling emptiness of journey without Tatay

by Leizle Martinez

I still couldn’t believe that you left us,  Whenever I turn my sight to the spots. All I see is you and the memory embarked, The littlest of details embraced.

It has been 7 months since you left us, But the pain is etched from tears. The sleepless nights, that I endured, Hoping you will hug me to be assured.

I recalled how much I wanted to leave, To start a new life in a foreign land to live. You were taken aback, I was naive, You verbalized, you won’t believe.

I remember you in every little thing, Crying even when I am eating. Your favorite Chinese dishes, Kikiam, buns and noodles.

You have always cooked my favorites, I enjoyed every bit of the treats. You know I can’t eat crabs without your help, You were always there so I could eat a heap.

Finally, you let me go to a foreign land, The first time was difficult for you to stand. You cried each day, when someone asked, You couldn’t say a word when asked.

I left again, for a longer period this time, I made sure to be here in summer time. To make up for the times loss and Create new memories hand in hand.

A few days before my contract ends, All you could ask is, when will it end? And when I was finally home, I had six days I stayed with you on your last days.

It was a painful journey to see you left, I still couldn’t get over, and have to feel

This painful moments without you my, Tatay But rest assured to look over for Nanay.

I love you Tatay is all I could say, You left a kid in me longing for you to stay. I will be forever your little girl You are forever in the heart of this little girl.

Snapshot

by Mariah Junie D. Rolle

Whenever I think of something that represents me the most, I think most often of thecamera. Cameras are not able to talk or reply, but it can capture beautiful memories we never knew existed. My life and experiences can be represented by the photos this camera captures. And I believe these photographs are life long if well taken care of. Through a camera, I can share and create meaningful relationships with anyone that I’ll meet someday. Lastly, this does not only apply for myself, but like me, a camera is capable of capturing and embracing raw and authentic versions of people’s life and journey. I believe a camera is more than just a tool if it is used through its right and real purpose.

Capturing moments through a camera can also have a profound impact on shaping and preserving one’s identity and experiences. As we all know, the silent nature of cameras is being unable to talk or reply. This characteristic mirrors the idea that capturing moments is a silent yet powerful form of self-expression. The camera, like you, may not articulate thoughts verbally, but it communicates through the lens, freezing moments in time that tell a unique story. Not only that, but a camera’s ability to capture memories that were previously unknown reinforces the idea that self-awareness and understanding often come from reflecting on past experiences. A camera captures not just the visible scene but also the emotions, lessons, and personal growth associated with that moment. The significance of visual storytelling is also represented by the photos the camera captures.

So Long, Farewell, Younger Self

by Ma. Donna Lyn B. Reyes

It is the end of a new beginning for us. The day you’ll start to let go and leave every inch of our good memories.

I feel the sorrow pinching my heart. I will miss the way we have.

But now and then, I know that you’ll still come to my senses by bringing great memories.

The lessons I’ve learned will become my guide in each endeavor that is coming until the end.

So long, farewell to my younger self.  Thank you, I have become the best version of myself.

My perspective on the camera as a tool for sharing and creating meaningful relationships introduces a social dimension. The images captured become a bridge connecting myself with others, enabling the sharing of experiences and fostering connections. Just as a camera captures my unique journey, it has the potential to unveil the raw and authentic narratives of others.

Thus, a camera and what it captures, can beautifully illustrate self-expression, reflection, and connection, transcending the mere use of a camera to embody a deeper, symbolic significance in the human experience.

“World Mental Health Celebration”

by Maxine B. de Luna-Narito

The celebration of World Mental Health Week at the Student Activity Center of Centro Escolar University, Manila commenced on October 23, 2023 at 9:00 am onwards with an array of captivating activities aimed at nurturing mental health and well-being among students, faculty, and staff. Remarkable participation was witnessed across various Schools, including the School of Nutrition, Hospitality Management (24 participants), School of Dentistry (71 participants), School of Optometry (105 participants), School of Education, Music and Social Work (14 participants), School of Accountancy and Management (15 participants), School of Science and Technology (61 participants), School of Nursing (88 participants), School of Medical Technology (188 participants), School of Medicine (23 participants), and School of Pharmacy (102 participants), an impressive total of 691 attendees demonstrated remarkable engagement and participation.

The event commenced with a warm welcome and introduction, setting the stage for a day brimming with enriching activities. Mr. Jerome Sangalang and Ms. Anna Francine Torres graciously led the opening ceremony, enlightening attendees on the significance of World Mental Health Celebration and its pivotal objectives. Their passionate discourse underscored the critical importance of raising awareness about mental health issues and dismantling prevailing stigmas.

Dr. Carlito B. Olaer, Vice President for Student Affairs, together with Dr. Josephine M. Carnate, Assistant Dean of the School of Medicine and Dr. Gina F. Martinez, Head of the Guidance and Counseling Department, spearheaded the symbolic ribboncutting ceremony, symbolizing the university’s unwavering dedication to mental health advocacy. Their esteemed presence further accentuated the occasion emphasizing the institution’s steadfast commitment to championing mental wellbeing.

Participants eagerly engaged in a community exercise session of Mindful Zumba, skillfully guided by experienced student dance instructors. This invigorating activity underscored the integral role of physical well-being in nurturing overall mental health and fostering a sense of unity among participants.

A notable highlight of the celebration was the Escolalia Spoken Poetry Contest, where participants showcased their  artistic  talents  and  articulated perspectives on essential health and wellness issues through modern art forms. This thoughtprovoking contest aimed to evoke emotions, stimulate meaningful conversations, and inspire positive change.

The festivities continued over the first two days where each School had sponsored dynamic booths that offered a diverse range of activities teaching the CEU community to adapt best mental health first aid that suits them and help alleviate their stress and anxiety. Participants enthusiastically embraced the opportunity to actively engage in learning and self-improvement through games and mindfulness activities such as; mindful coloring mandalas, emotion art gallery, peer bingo, mental health word search puzzles, and more.

The event culminated on October 25, 2023, with a compelling webinar titled “Paddle Me Not - One Big Escolarian Fight Against Hazing,” conducted via Zoom across campuses with 173 attendees across campuses. Facilitated by esteemed resource speaker Atty. Eduard M. Riparip, J.D., the webinar aimed to raise awareness about the dangers of hazing and empower the community to take a united stand against it. Through education and advocacy, participants were encouraged to foster a safe and inclusive educational environment, mindful of the profound mental health implications of hazing practices.

In conclusion, the World Mental Health Celebration at Centro Escolar University resonated as a resounding success, equipping participants with invaluable insights, tools, and resources to prioritize their mental health and well-being. Through dynamic activities and meaningful discourse, the university community collectively advanced towards creating a healthier, supportive and inclusive environment for all.

CEU Law librarian elected as auditor in law librarian organization

by Eduard M. Riparip

The Centro Escolar University-School of Law and Jurisprudence’s (CEU-SLAJ) librarian has officially assumed his auditor role in the Network of Academic Law Librarians (NALL), a national organization in the Philippines that caters to the needs and development of academic law libraries and librarianship.

Bringing with him more than 10 years of experience as a Registered Librarian, Mark Joseph Manimtim of the CEU Law library was voted in as auditor and will serve for two years on the Executive Board (2024-2026).

Founded in 2018, NALL aims to “promote academic law librarianship by providing a national and regional focus for academic law libraries and librarians, encouraging developments that will further improve their usefulness and efficiency, and fostering a spirit of networking among its members.”

Manimtim also served as a Board Member of the said

organization in 2020. He graduated from CEU Manila with a Bachelor of Science degree in Library and Information Science in 2009 and passed the licensure examination in the same year.

Cultural Modeling for Long-Term Research in a Globalized World

by Mark Vincent Reyes

November 27-29, 2023-- The 3rd International Conference on Humanities, Education, Sciences, Management, Engineering, and Technology (ICHESMET) 2023 was held at the International College, Krirk University, Bangkok, Thailand with the theme “Cultural Modeling for LongTerm Research in a Globalized World”.

The conference was in partnership with the Polytechnic University of the Philippines Graduate School Research and Extension Office, University of 17 Agustus 1945 (UNTAG) Semarang, Indonesia, and The Mechatronics and Robotics Society of the Philippines (MRSP)National Capital Region (NCR) Chapter. The three-day hybrid conference created a platform to share research, innovations, and best practices in the field of humanities, education, sciences, management, engineering, and technology.

Dr. Bella Marie L. Fabian, Assistant Vice President for Administration and Mr. Mark Vincent Reyes, Psychometrician of the Human Resource Department, represented Centro Escolar University by presenting their research paper entitled “Job Satisfaction among Teaching and Non-Teaching Employees: Basis for a Proposed Employee Retention Program.”

Among the more than 90 researchers who responded to the call for paper presentations, their paper was recognized as the 2nd Best Research Paper in the Management Track and their team was

also awarded as the 2nd Best Research Presenter in the Management Track. Aside from their research, Reyes also presented his graduate school research paper entitled “Psychosocial Support Experiences of Frontline Healthcare Workers as a Framework for a Communitybased Mental Health Program” and was awarded as the Best Research Paper and Best Research Presenter in the Humanities Track.

Hoping that these accomplishments may inspire other nonteaching employees and faculty members to do collaborative research that will help in the improvement of the University.

Congratulations to the team!

CEU 21ST QUALITY AWARDS: Spotlight on Excellence

As part of its notable traditions, Centro Escolar University (CEU) held the 21st Quality Awards Day on November 8, 2023 at Librada Avelino Auditorium, a significant event that pays homage to the exceptional contributions of both teaching and non-teaching staff who have exhibited resolute dedication and excellence in service to the University.

In this year’s Quality Awards Day, another batch of the CEU workforce stood out for their remarkable achievements, embodying the values and standards that CEU upholds. The awards spanned various categories, acknowledging excellence in internal quality audits, innovative improvements to academic processes, exemplary performance among non-teaching employees, and outstanding teaching contributions. The awardees indeed played a pivotal role in fostering an environment of excellence within the University community.

Distinguished as the Teacher of the Year was Dr. Ana Marie Rubenicia, and declared as the Research of the Year was Ms. Liza Marie De Guzman’s exceptional work titled

“Niosomal Entrapment Improved the Bactericidal Properties of Azithromycin Against Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus.”

Mrs. Marian Gigi Cusi and Ms. Claudette Nuguid were named the Non-Teaching Employee of the Year in the Supervisory category and in the Non-Supervisory category, respectively.

The Best Internal Quality Audit Subteam (IQA) accolade went to Mrs. Melody Guno and Mr. Arnel De Guia, recognizing their meticulous efforts in ensuring internal quality standards. Dr. Ramil Cuerdo received the CEU STARS award for relevant suggestion on “Improving the Subject Crediting Process for Transferring/Shifting Students through an online system”.

The Best Quality Circle award was given to the team from the Office of the University Registrar (OUR) Manila, recognizing the collaborative efforts of Mr. Reymart Bolasoc,

Mr. Jerrick Allen Anatalio, Mr. Benjo De Guzman, and Ms. Mary Angela Combine.

Declared as the UNESCO Global MIL Youth Hackathon 2023 Champion, CEU students Marie Francheska Hermosa, Charlene Grace Macapagal, and Alexene Faith Tomate, with their adviser Mr. Jose Cris Sotto, were also given special recognition.

This year’s guest speaker, Dir. Lilian Salonga, Director IV of the Competitiveness Bureau at the Department of Trade and Industry, delivered an insightful talk.

The CEU 21st Quality Awards was made possible through the concerted efforts of Dr. Pearly Lim, the overall chair; Dr. Maria Corazon Andoy, the overall co-chair; and Dr. Erna Yabut and Dr. Maria Flordeliza Anastacio as consultants.

Teacher of the Year

Research of the Year

CEU Stars

NT Employee (Supervisory)

NT Employee (Non-Supervisory)

Best IQA Sub-Team

Best Quality Circle

Should libel be decriminalized?

by Roybren G. Bautista

“A tongue has no bones but is strong enough to break one’s will.”

It is an oftenly heard quote that holds a deep meaning. In many cases, words can make or break a person through praising, disparaging, commending, or belittling – so much so that countries criminalize speaking ill of another. Various Southeast Asian countries such as Indonesia and Singapore, recognize defamation and calumny within their Penal Code or Criminal Code; the Philippines is no exception.

How does one draw the line between expressing one’s political speech and the uttering of injurious speech to another?

Those who fall victim to libel may seek relief for the offender’s penalty and imprisonment, but thousands of news reporters, anchors, and field reporters who may be prejudiced by this provision may think so otherwise. According to the Committee to Protect Journalists (CPJ), over 363 reporters have been imprisoned under the creative ways of law circumvention (Columbia Journalism School, 2023).

Hence, for me, libel should be decriminalized.

The issue lies with the definition of libel. Article 353 of the Philippines’ Revised Penal Code (RPC) defines it as “a public and malicious imputation of a crime, or of a vice or defect, real or imaginary, or any act, omission, condition, status, or circumstance tending to cause the dishonor, discredit, or contempt of a natural or juridical person, or to blacken the memory of the dead.”

This definition alone can lead to its weaponization against the media. News reports often contain strong headlines about social issues which may be used against them by any public official who is subject to criticism. In this light, several movements were already made by Philippine senators in the past on the topic of decriminalization: Senator Richard J. Gordon in 2008, Senator Risa Hontiveros in 2022, and former Representative Walden Bello in 2023.

Initially, former Sen. Gordon in Senate Bill No. 2108 introduced the

idea that different penalties must be given to political libel and private libel. Furthermore, he asserted that not all libelous contentions must be malicious in nature. When discussing matters involving public safety and concern, former Senator Gordon reiterated that it must not be presumed malicious, and the prosecution must show how malice was incorporated.

On the other hand, Senator Hontiveros introduced Senate Bill No. 1593 which also sought the same goal. She pursued the topic on cyber libel cases that complement the digital world today. Her contention focused on the “trigger-happy” citizens who may abuse the provision in their favor, imprisoning a person in the exchange of a minor inconvenience.

Lastly, former activist and lawmaker Walden Bello also filed a petition before the Supreme Court to decriminalize libel. He argued on the unconstitutionality of libel both in the Revised Penal Code and in R.A. No 10175 on cyberlibel (Buan, 2023). According to him, these laws encroach on the right to freedom of speech which is deemed criminal by the said provisions. Once declared unconstitutional, only the civil aspect shall remain, whereas the criminal aspect shall be extinguished.

As regards its constitutionality, arguments are raised by eminent legal scholar and former Supreme Court Associate Justice Vicente V. Mendoza (2023). Justice Mendoza states that “what needs to be done is not to decriminalize libel by reducing its penalty to a fine, much less by abolishing libel as a crime because of concerns for freedom of speech and of the press. What needs to be done is to develop a different

standard from that applied to ordinary private libel to be applied to political libel.”

However, the modern world calls for more information exchange and with that, political exchange is inevitable. It has been a trend that countries have decriminalized libel and left only its civil liability. Several countries belonging to the Commonwealth have made advances in decriminalizing libel in the past years: (1) the United Kingdom in 2009, (2) Sri Lanka in 2002 and; (3) individual states in Australia in 2020 (Carillo, 2022). South America’s Inter-American Court of Human Rights have also expressed its disapproval of a felonious libel, that it violated the freedom of expression. They further claimed that the prosecution of people voicing their opinions and criticisms against public officials shall not be held libelous, regardless if such statements are deemed offensive or shocking. They are protected by Article 13 of the American convention.

In sum, the need for decriminalization of libel is becoming a worldwide necessity. Several continents and countries have decriminalized libel since it conflicts with the freedom of speech in a political sense. In the United States alone, 33 states have no libel laws; only 17 have state laws against libel (Philippine Daily Inquirer, 2012).

The digital age has long been in effect, and our laws should be updated in accordance to our lifestyles. Senators recognize this issue, but despite the several bills that were filed, libel continues to be a criminal offense in the Philippines. Change in libel law paradigm is needed as many careers and lives are endangered by the slip of a tongue.

LITERACY: Senior law students conduct legal lecture series for CEIS Makati Senior High School students

by Jessa Claire M. Pangilinan

The Centro Escolar University School of Law and Jurisprudence Office of Legal Aid (CEU-OLA), through the Senior law students, conducted a legal lecture series for the CEU Senior High School students titled “Know Your Rights: Legal Literacy for the Youth in the Digital and Modern Era” on November 14, 2023 at CEU Makati-Gil Puyat Campus.

The event covered relevant laws, namely the Safe Spaces Act, Cybercrime Prevention Act, Anti-Bullying Act of 2013, and Data Privacy Act of 2012. Through insightful presentations, it aimed to empower the senior high school students with legal knowledge applicable to

modern times. The initiative equipped young minds with awareness of their rights in an increasingly digital era.

The discussions focused on how actions done online affect their daily lives and may probably break the law without realizing it. The young Escolarians paid close attention to the consequences, especially how the law aims to keep teens and children secure nowadays.

Assistant Principal Ms. Tagumpay A. Esguerra of the Centro Escolar Integrated School-Makati kicked off the event by stressing that legal knowledge is vital to being a good citizen. Likewise, Atty. Eduard M. Riparip, CEU-OLA Director, urged students to take initiative in learning their legal rights and duties.

The students realized and appreciated the relevance of law in their daily lives, particularly in online interactions. During the question-and-answer portion, many

voiced their curiosity and concerns.

As a  senior law student and as one of the speakers, I would like to stress  that the digital media continues to shape public and private spaces. As such, events like the CEU-OLA Legal Lecture Series are what we need to equip young people with the knowledge they need to navigate the complexities of modern life. Now, more than ever, is the time to enrich the youth with legal literacy since they are the primary users and beneficiaries of digital innovation.

Education about legal matters is crucial, especially in this modern era. Hence, we should contribute as much as we can to help the youth become more responsible individuals confident in their societal and legal roles.

Ex-COMELEC commissioner Guanzon keynotes 1st Legal Summit in CEU Makati

by Josh Nicole S. Miranda

History was made!

CEU-Makati, through the Accountancy and Management Student Council and Management Students Association, staged the firstever Legal Summit at the Student Activity Center, Gil Puyat Campus on November 25, 2023.

The highlight of the event was the keynote session by former COMELEC Commissioner Atty. Rowena Guanzon. She shared her personal journey and anecdotes as a public officer and seamlessly intertwined humor with impactful life lessons. Her words resonated far beyond the auditorium, serving as a powerful reminder that the law is not merely a profession but a calling to serve and uphold the pillars of justice.

The event, themed “Juris Scientia Potentia Est: Educating the Legal Minds of Escolarians,” showcased a comprehensive one-day exploration of various legal opportunities in private lawyering, litigation, government lawyering, and public attorneys’ office.

Joining the Accountancy and Management students of CEU Makati were the AB Political Science students of

CEU Manila and BS Legal Management students of San Sebastian College. The BS International Travel and Tourism Management students taking Legal Aspects were present as well.

...continued on page 17

UNLOCKING INNOVATION AND CREATIVITY: CEU Makati Legal Management students join 5-day free IP training-workshop

by Eduard M. Riparip

To deepen their knowledge of Intellectual Property Law, nine (9) 2nd year BS Legal Management students from CEU Makati attended the IP Boost Camp, a free five-day rigorous training-workshop on patent, trademark, copyright, and industrial design organized by the Intellectual Property Office of the Philippines, held at the TESDA Women Center, TESDA Central Office, Taguig City last July 6-7 and 10-12, 2023.

Attended by around 80 students from different universities and law schools in the Philippines, the IP Boost Camp provides an opportunity for undergraduate students and law students to strengthen their understanding of IP and other IP-related areas.

Joining the said training were Roybren Bautista, Gerard Caspe, Addreine Ayowe De La Pena, Kier Justin Esparar, Justin Jaspe, Josh Nicole Miranda, Rhey Angela Rebusio, Alliah Juzelle Suyo, and Franzchelle Tubay. Before they were accepted, the said students submitted an essay to qualify for the training.

1st day: Behind the Scenes of Innovation

Their first day of training included the discussion of the role of intellectual property in economics, development, science, technology, and innovation. The delegates also had the opportunity to have an office tour at the IPOPHL in Taguig City.

IPOPHL’s Atty. Ann Claire Cabochan set the tone for the days ahead, drawing them into the fascinating world of IP. During her talk, the participants from different universities in the Philippines had the chance to interact with other students from various universities in the Philippines, broadening their perspectives in IP.

“Stepping into the heart of IP protection and witnessing the dedication of the staff made us realize the immense importance of safeguarding creativity and innovation. We were inspired to see how trademarks are meticulously registered and checked to ensure uniqueness,” Jaspe said.

2nd day: From Marks to Masterpieces

The second day of the IP Boost Camp centered on creativity, as the participants embarked on the exciting task of creating group logos. This activity explored the significance of the world of trademarks, explaining the vital role they play in distinguishing brands in the market and preserving cultural heritage.

Six (6) groups presented their own group logos, namely “Sibolyaman,” “Pluma,” “3IPTY,” “Vit4,” “LikasLakas,” and “iSAKAseed.”

Tubay, one of the Escolarian participants, stressed that “the discussion on trademarks shed light on their significance in distinguishing brands from competitors, underscoring the need for protection in a competitive marketplace. The realization that only visible signs, marks, symbols, and logos can be registered as trademarks heightened the importance of crafting unique and memorable brand identities.”

3rd day: Patent Pioneers

To test their level of understanding of IP, the IP student-advocates underwent an assessment on trademarks and geographical indications during the 3rd day.

The topics discussed were the importance of patents in invention and innovation, the proper protection and incentivization of inventions.

“The discussion also highlighted the often-overlooked contributions of inventors to society. With patents, these inventors receive the recognition they deserve, and their inventions gain the credit they merit,” Suyo, a Legal Management participant, explained.

She added “we also discovered that simple architecture could be an integral part of intellectual property. The uniqueness and distinguishing features of architectural designs grant architects the identity they deserve, emphasizing the significance of creativity in all forms of intellectual property.”

To break the monotony of the third day, a dressmaking contest using manila paper and masking tape was conducted. “The contest challenged us to think outside the box and follow the specific IP laws, showcasing the innovative and unique designs that emerged from the exercise,” Suyo said.

4th day: Copyright in the Digital Landscape

Creativity is the word for the fourth day as the participants delved into the captivating world of “copyright,” the fundamental right of authors over their literary and artistic creations.

Atty. Karla Bernardo, a copyright lawyer, kick-started the day with an engaging talk on the basics of copyright and its significance in the Philippine creative economy.

“Among the many intriguing aspects of copyright, the one that piqued my curiosity the most was [copyright’s] application in the realm of Artificial Intelligence, an evolving and debated topic that continues to challenge our understanding,” Caspe stressed.

After the talk, a panel discussion was conducted where authors, musicians, and artists shared their personal experiences and issues concerning copyright in their respective industries. The participants also joined in the much-anticipated group video advocacy presentations, expressing their insights and understanding of copyright through creative visual narratives.

“Atty. Bernardo’s talk on copyright provided us a solid foundation in this crucial aspect of IP. The notion that authors hold rightful ownership over their literary and artistic works resonated deeply with us. We began to understand the pivotal role copyright plays in nurturing creativity and incentivizing artistic expression,” Caspe explained.

5th day: From Learners to Innovators and IP Advocates

The final day of the training-workshop proved to be a culmination of intellectual growth and inspiration. The highlight of the day was the final presentations, where the more than 80 campers explored the pressing social issues, showcasing their potential as future innovators and IP advocates.

Atty. Reggie Anne Pamatian and Mr. Kenbert Alan Ting talked about reinforcing individual rights and IP commercialization, technology transfer, and licensing.

IPOPHL recognized the top 10 campers, the top three best groups, and the recipient of the best IP hugot award which was awarded to the Escolarian camper, Josh Nicole Miranda.

“The discussions reminded us of the critical role of IP enforcement in protecting the creative endeavors of artists and inventors. This deepened our sense of responsibility to uphold and advocate for the rights of intellectual property creators,” Esparar stated.

He added “the IP Boost Camp was not just an event; it became a part of who we are, instilling in us the belief that each one of us has the power to shape a brighter future through the empowering force of intellectual property.”

CEU Consumers Cooperative Community Outreach Activities

by Carmen P. Sanchez

CEU Consumers Cooperative (CEUCC)

conducted two community outreach activities both chaired by Dr. Carmen P. Sanchez, the board of director for community outreach of CEUCC, in collaboration with the School of Science and Technology (SOST) Alumni Chapter whose president is also the CEUCC chairman, Dr. Marietta Subida.

First was on August 12, 2023 at the Little Sisters of the Poor San Lorenzo Ruiz Home for the Elderly at Lancaster St. in Pasay City, with the theme, Essence of Health: Maintaining Beauty in Our Imperfections.

In coordination with Mrs. Gemma Gornez of CEU Makati Community Outreach Movement Pro-Active Student Service (COMPASS), the board of directors of CEUCC, the staff, faculty and alumni of School of Science Alumni Chapter joined together in catering to 30 elderly men and women.

There was a short program hosted by Dr. Maria Digna Dilanco, the COP co-chair; Dr. Maria Cecilia Baloso performed a song and dance number; the SciTech alumni rendered psychological counseling; CEUCC served lunch to the lolos, lolas and their caregivers; and the Sci-Tech  Tech Alumni Chapter distributed hygiene kits they donated.

in their hearts in giving service and entertainment to these people.  Indeed, everybody went home with mixed emotions-- a heavy heart leaving the place and satisfaction in delivering joy to these elderly in their twilight years.

The second community outreach activity was a free dental and optical check-up of 15 with special needs patients at Missionaries of Charity, Home of Joy located at Tayuman St., Tondo, Manila last December 17, 2023.

With the theme--Hands Together, Hands Aligned, Dr. Ces Cinco, a CEU Optometry alumna and Dr. Carmen P. Sanchez, a dentist by profession, spearheaded the oral and eye check up. The team donated sacks of rice, personal hygiene kits, children’s pajamas, and cash.

Everyone anticipated that they would bring happiness to the elderly that day, but they didn’t expect the feeling of gladness

Leaving these two places, the participants praise and give thanks to God for being lucky and blessed individuals.

Lakbay Aral 2023: Mendiola Consortium Libraries go to Silang Municipal Library

by Amaryllis O. Joson

Every November, the National Library of the Philippines and the National Committee on Library and Information Services (NCLIS) of the National Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCAA) celebrate the Library and Information Services (LIS) Month since Proclamation No. 837 series of 1991 declares the entire month of November as LIS Month.

On November 22, 2023, the Mendiola Consortium Committee on Libraries composed of library managers from participating Mendiola universities and colleges went to Silang Municipal Library for their Lakbay Aral 2023.

After their courtesy visit at the office of Mayor Kevin Anarna, eleven librarians from three institutions went on a benchmarking tour in coordination with Silang Municipal Library headed by Mrs. Esmeralda Vinzon, Municipal Librarian. Leading the team were Ms. Fanny M. Verayo of La Consolacion College, the chair of Mendiola Consortium

Committee on Libraries; Ms. Amaryllis O. Joson of Centro Escolar University, the activity chair; and Ms. Rosalinda P. Robles of San Beda University, ex-officio.

With the initiatives of Prof. Salvacion M. Arlante, NCLIS Chair, they examined the incunabula (rare books) as the newly purchased books through the NCLIS fund awarded by NCCA.

Other historical buildings in Silang, Cavite included on the itinerary were the Adventist International Institute of Advanced Studies (AIIAS) and the Church of Nuestra Señora de Candelaria.

The Lakbay Aral provided the participants an avenue for discussion and perspectives on ways of encouraging and

supporting creative collaborations and lifelong learning for librarians.

From Hero to Zero

by Sheila Buxani-Callao

As the world struggles to return to normal, many decide to challenge the status quo and innovate, change or evolve. Education isn’t confined to four-walled classrooms anymore; virtual classrooms have become part of teaching and learning post-COVID. Shopping didn’t need to be tiring because stores sell their wares online now. But the healthcare system, especially in the country, remained the same. It’s business as usual.

During the pandemic, nurses were lauded, praised, and even recognized for being in the front line. They were given gifts, tributes, and even allowances for risking their lives in the midst of uncertainty. They were hugged, kissed, and cared for until COVID slowly became a thing of the past… the nurses soldiered on.

Three years after a virus rocked the world, nurses are once more struggling to be

seen, heard, and acknowledged. In a snap of a finger, everyone forgot what the nurses symbolized during the darkest times--- a glimmer of hope shining brightly—humanity continues to fail the noble profession.

Nurses don’t need much; they don’t even ask for anything but to be treated with dignity and respect by everyone, anytime, anywhere and be given just wages, better working conditions, and partners at work who look after their welfare. Sadly, most nurses have become the recipients of rude behavior due to many situations brought about by a blaming culture in most healthcare facilities.

And so from being heroes in 2020, nurses are nil in 2023. How can we drive change?

Simple…stop, look, and listen.

Stop pointing a finger at nurses every time a patient, relative, doctor, or colleague complains.

Ex-COMELEC commissioner Guanzon keynotes... from page 17

The CEU School of Law and Jurisprudence alumni, including Atty. Christian D. Sorongon, Atty. Angela Marie Almalbis, Atty. Mark Emerson Bacsain, and Atty. Janine Faye Napoles-Oxina, served as inspirational figures for students beginning their legal journey.

Drawing from both facts and personal insights, the alumni explored diverse legal topics, shedding light on private lawyering, the dynamic life of a litigator, nuances in government lawyering, and the impactful role of Public Attorney’s Office (PAO) lawyering. This comprehensive discussion offered valuable perspectives

for both aspiring and seasoned legal practitioners, effectively bridging by-thebook knowledge with practical application and reality.

Adding a special touch to the event, Atty. Chel Diokno conveyed his congratulations through a video message, commending the organizers and contributors for pioneering such impactful events within the university.

The summit concluded with a Quiz Bee, providing a platform for 1st and 2nd-year legal management students to showcase their intellectual prowess. Additionally, third-year students curated

Look at the bigger picture; analyze the complaint and listen to suggestions.

Stop blaming the nurses.

Stop making them do other people’s jobs. Look into the possibility of hiring someone to help them instead.

Listen for once to what they have to say.

Someday, they will be the ones holding your hand, keeping you company, and making you comfortable. Don’t wait for tomorrow for what you can do today. Thank a nurse and do something to improve their lives, their situations, and their sense of worth.

“May we hope that, when we are all dead and gone, leaders will arise who have been personally experienced in the hard, practical work, the difficulties, and the joys of organizing nursing reforms, and who will lead far beyond anything we have done!”

-Florence Nightingale

interactive booths on the Family Code, the 1987 Philippine Constitution, and the Revised Penal Code.

As the Legal Summit came to a close, it marked not only the end of an event but also the beginning of a tradition. The hope resonates that this Legal Summit marks the first chapter in a journey of growth, learning, and collective impact. As participants parted ways, the echoes of shared insights and newfound connections were expected to ripple through the corridors of academia and practice, leaving an enduring legacy of inspired legal minds.

Something to do, no longer

Almost nothing material is needed for a happy life, for he who has understood existence.

- Marcus Aurelius

The truth of the matter is ‘something to do’ embraced a whole new meaning for me during the Covid-19 extreme lockdown. It used to be about waiting time at Starbucks, going to work, playing archery on weekends, and all the seemingly humdrum tasks that make up an adulting existence. Then, Covid-19 happened.  The pandemic moved people to have ‘something to do’ inside their abode. Some grew plants. Some Tiktok-ed their way out of loneliness. Some discovered unspoken passions. And some live vicariously in K-drama dreams. My ‘something to do’ during the pandemic was quite paradoxical. The plants I tried to grow keep dying. I was too shy to dance Savage Love on social media. I have forgotten what passion meant. And I was only able to watch the ‘Weightlifting Fairy’ series.

So, in a spur of the moment decision to have ‘something to do,’ I decided to enter law school. Since classes will be on Zoom, studying law became ‘something to do’ while locked down in the house. My ‘why’ in law school seems trivial compared to some

people. But, looking back, I realized the decision revealed a whole lot of possibilities I never imagined.

Being in law school, albeit online, gave me a vital, unrelenting perspective of justice in society. Studying codals every night kept my thoughts away from the uncertainties of a world with Covid-19. The recitations gave a whole new meaning to ‘thinking on your feet,’ and praying. I often pray hardest that I give the best answer, or earn the wrath of the teacher (I meant this in a good way).

What strikes me most about being in law school is the clarity it brings on having ‘something to do’ to protect life, liberty, and property. I learned there’s some work that we can do for others founded on law and justice. And this ‘something’ no longer feels trivial like what I do waiting at Starbucks every morning. It gives one purpose by being part of something greater than one self. It sounds cliche, but being in law school, although it entails sleepless nights and great amount of funds for books, is all about love. The love where you give time to a childhood dream you’ve long forgotten. The love you

keep for your family so they will be proud of you once you pass the bar. The love you give to someone who likes to share your future without complications.

So, at times, when it feels like it is far easier to give up law school, you look straight into your path and go through it. This is the third year of the pandemic - vaccines are available, economies are open, and we are all back to real classrooms. This is also my third year in law school, and I soldier on like the rest of my classmates that we will pass the bar, and become lawyers. Personally, being in law school is no longer ‘something to do’ for me. Rather, I realized becoming a lawyer is ‘something I want to become.’ It is a journey of being and becoming, literally.

In all, I could not help but ponder how the pandemic triggered my lawyer dreams, offering a rare lesson on overcoming indefiniteness – learning the legal system, understanding justice in society, and ‘something to do’ that is not about filling time, but ‘something to do’ that gives meaning to one’s life, and hopefully, helping others.

The Filipino Culture of Inggit

by Mark Ivan M. Gomez

Yesterday my friends and I passed by the San Agustin Church in Manila and to our surprise there was a couple --- one Filipina and one American, who exchanged their “I Do’s” and officially bound themselves as husband and wife—a unified union of spiritual bodies; roots entwined.

The physical features of the church changed from an archaic Baroque style into an elegant architectural one filled with flowers and curtains. We were mesmerized not only by the magnificent environment but also to the huge smiles, profuse tears, and raucous applause of those who attended the wedding. Even we were enthralled by the spirit exuded by the participants.

Out of nowhere, without preamble, one of my friends uttered, “May isang Filipina na naman ang yumaman at umangat sa buhay.” (Another Filipina has become rich and has a better life.)

The momentum suddenly vanished. We looked at her in consternation, but after a few seconds, we made a loud guffaw. We could not contain ourselves from laughing. Thus, in order not to heckle the ceremony, we decided to exit and leave to look for fishball-an.

We, Filipinos, have fossilized our inggit (envy) within ourselves. I submit that we become cynical and hostile just because someone has attained the pinnacle of success in life and yet, here we are feeling forlorn and sorry for ourselves. We often question why our lives are so stagnant. Despite the efforts many of us exerted, the life we dreamed of seems elusive.

Why? Because of the “kanal na ugali”. Ooops! time for reflection….

Because of this so-called “Inggit culture” in the Philippine contexts, we discredit someone’s success; hence, skeptical. This is one of the reasons why the Philippines is still teetering on the brink of poverty. The Filipinos’ minds are so infested with tremendous envy---inggit.

Why can’t we just feel genuinely happy towards someone?

Why is it hard for us to extend our congratulatory words and accolades without feeling rancor in our hearts?

The answers to the questions lie at the very heart of our culture.

I don’t want to pretend to be an immaculate person bereft of sins. I am a sinner. As such I plead guilty for sometimes being one of those who perpetuate this kind of nasty culture.

As Filipinos, we must be proud of our ‘kababayan’. We must likewise eradicate the attitude of inggit because it does no good. It divides us Filipinos. We must set a good standard of behavior so that the generations to come will emulate our good deeds.

For the record, I do not have objections to someone who married a foreign national. What I cannot countenance is that many Filipinos conclude that one’s sudden wealth may mean that such Pinoy finagled something. What a reprehensible attitude!

Again, congratulations to the newlywed couple. Proud Pinoy here!

Voice of the Powerless: Reflections on PPSA Caravan 2023

by Giovanna Jean T. Nesas

The echoes of the Philippine Political Science Association (PPSA)-National Capital Region’s Lecture Caravan, themed “Voices of the Powerless,” continue to resonate within the corridors of Centro Escolar University-Manila’s Political Science Department. The participants in the intellectually stimulating event at the Thomas Aquinas Research Center (TARC), University of Santo Tomas on October 24, 2023, are struggling with a variety of reflections and fresh ideas that go beyond the confines of academia as the dust settles.

The main topic of the lecture, “Voices of the Powerless,” offered a moving perspective on the complex web of power relations in modern society. In his speech, Dr. Anthony Lawrence Borja expertly removed the layers of helplessness to expose its many aspects. It was more than just a state of not having power; it included the battles of the disenfranchised, the silent, and the people on the edges of power. We were forced to face hard facts about society institutions and the need to give voice to those whose voices are not often heard as we dug further into the stories of the weak.

The forum served as a wake-up call, pushing us to move beyond just observation and take an active role in changing the conversation about power. Dr. Borja’s observations compelled us to examine our assumptions and prejudices, which acted as a spark for reflection. His remarks had a lasting impact that made us reevaluate the current situation and think about our individual contributions to the upkeep or destruction of oppressive regimes.

Our comprehension was further enhanced by Dr. Louie Benedict R. Ignacio’s historical contextualization of political power. He shed light on the profoundly ingrained causes of inequality by charting the development of power systems. Through the historical perspective, we were able to identify trends and the ongoing fight of the oppressed across various historical periods. It became clear that a thorough comprehension of the historical foundations that continue to influence our current reality was necessary for serious transformation.

As we read through historical accounts, we were forced to consider our obligations as aspiring political scientists. It became clear that in order to bring about significant change, we needed to examine both the historical underpinnings of the current power structures as well as their analysis. With this understanding, we can more effectively support laws that deal with structural injustices and aid in the fall of long-standing hierarchies of power that uphold inequality.The attendance of notable individuals like Atty. Jacqueline O. Lopez-Kaw,  Dr. Jan Robert Go, Jr., Prof. Dennis C. Coronacion, and Assoc. Professor Reynold D. Agnes emphasized that intellectual endeavors in the academic community are inherently collaborative. Their combined presence underscored, as they offered their thoughts, that knowledge acquisition is a shared journey that depends on cooperation and idea sharing rather than being limited to individual pursuits.

Seeing such well-known individuals participate in the discussion reinforced the idea that academia is a group effort. It reaffirmed the

notion that, as future political scientists, our development and influence are closely linked to our capacity for teamwork, diversity of thought, and creating a community devoted to the search for truth. The intellectual dialogue that took place inside TARC’s walls was the focal point of the Lecture Caravan. Students from a number of universities, including Centro Escolar University in Manila, took advantage of the chance to interact with the presenters. These were not just intellectual exercises; they were investigations into the constitution of society itself, queries meant to elucidate the complexities of helplessness.

The vibrant nature of the PolSci community was highlighted by this active interaction. It proved that the search for knowledge is a dynamic conversation that is fueled by curiosity, critical thinking, and the joint quest of truth rather than a passive endeavor. In addition to being a statement of scholarly interest, the students’ questions also served as a pledge to continue the investigation and refute the myths that uphold hierarchies of power. As one of the participants, I discovered that we were changing in a subtle but significant way. The thought-provoking feast provided at the Lecture Caravan profoundly altered our viewpoints and forced us to reconsider our positions as aspiring political scientists and activists.

The in-depth exploration of “Voices of the Powerless” forced us to face our own prejudices and presumptions rather than being a passive consumer of knowledge. It made us reflect on our own power structures and the implicit biases that shape our perspective on the world and, consequently, the work we do in the future. It became clear to us that we are active participants in the political science narrative rather than only passive consumers of knowledge. One of the

main tenets of our developing understanding of our place in society is that we have an obligation to raise the voices of the voiceless in all of our future undertakings as scholars, legislators, and advocates. Upon reflection, the PPSA-NCR Lecture Caravan serves as a compass that points us in the right direction. It marks a turning point in our academic careers where theory and practice came together to influence how we saw the world. The contacts made and the knowledge acquired during this event will serve as the cornerstones for all of our future activities.

“Voices of the Powerless” embodied a more comprehensive call to action than merely serving as the subject for a single day’s event. It called on us to be watchful defenders of the law, promoters of diversity, and allies of the downtrodden. Equipped with the knowledge acquired from the eminent speakers, the cooperative nature of the academic community, and the interactive dialogue, we find ourselves at the cusp of a future in which our opinions will play a pivotal role in molding a fairer and more impartial community.

Overall, the 2023 PPSA-NCR Lecture Caravan was more than just an occasion; it was a lifechanging event that went beyond the confines of a lecture hall. It was an intellectual journey that forced us to consider the role of authority, value teamwork, and—above all—acknowledge our own agency as the agents of the change we want to see. The echoes of the Lecture Caravan will be a constant reminder to us as we make our way through the maze of academia and beyond that genuine power comes from elevating the voices of the oppressed rather than from having the ability to control.

CEU Inks Shared Vision with Asian Eye Institute

Centro Escolar University School of Optometry signed a Memorandum of Agreement with Asian Eye Institute to formalize their extensive and dynamic partnership that aims to advance knowledge, innovation and societal welfare through collaborative efforts in instruction, research, and extension services.

The signing of the MOA marks the convergence of CEU’s dedication to holistic education and Asian Eye Institute’s pioneering advancements in ophthalmology. The collaboration will be multi-faceted, impacting various aspects of education, research and community outreach.

During the MOA signing ceremony on September 6, 2023 at the CEU Executive Meeting Room,  CEU and Asian Eye Institute expressed their enthusiasm for this collaborative endeavor.

Asian Eye Institute President, Mr. Joaquin Quintos IV shared that the agreement is just a reboot, since they already had an agreement before the pandemic.

“We are very excited about this partnership. This is really the start of a long-term mutually beneficial partnership between two leaders in the eye care industry, as we both share in our vision and mission improving the overall health care in the Philippines,” said Mr. Quintos.

CEU President and Chief Academic Officer, Dr. Ma. Cristina

Padolina, responded, “This is an important partnership because in the academe, we should respond to what is required in the industry. We also like that the industry would in turn inform us what they need from our graduates and also help us carry out our mission.”

Also present to witness the occasion from CEU were Dr. Elena C. Borromeo, Dean of School of Optometry; Atty. Jayson Ramos, University Legal Counsel; Dr. Sherwin William Suarez, Assistant to the Dean of  School of Optometry; and other faculty members of the school; while Dr. Patricia Dimanlig-Manuel, the Senior Vice President of the Asian Eye Institute was accompanied by other officers.

This partnership is not only a union of educational and medical excellence but also a celebration of both institutions’ shared values of compassion, service, and the pursuit of knowledge for the betterment of the society.

Health and Wellness and Community Outreach Program 2023

by Mark Vincent F. Reyes

The Human Resource Department in collaboration and with participation of the Community Outreach, Accounting, Budget, Cash, Internal Audit, ICT, Library, Purchasing, Teaching and Learning Technology Department, and the School of Dentistry held its annual Health

financial literacy and learn how they can improve their financial skills.

The participants were comprised of our outsourced employees from the Security Department, Bernardo Maintenance Services (BMS), and Raposon Construction and Development Corporation together with their families.

and Wellness and Community Outreach Program last December 9, 2023 at the Student Activity Center at CEU Manila with the theme, “Pamaskong Handog Biyaya at Kaalaman Tungo sa Pinansyal na Kalayaan”.

The objective of the activity was to provide the participants with insights on

Mr. Jezreel Daniel, from the Accounting Department, was invited as the guest speaker to talk about financial literacy and money management. He also discussed how the participants can maximize various schemes to generate active and passive income.

Games and raffle prizes were also given to the participants and their families. Christmas gift-giving culminated the activity.