The Voice Weekly Journal in Myanmar/Burmese by The VoiceMyanmar

VOICE

The Monday, March 19 - 25 , 2012

Weekly

http://www.thevoicemyanmar.com

Vol.8 / No.14

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VOICE

Monday, March 19 - 25 , 2012

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POLITICS

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VOICE

The

Monday, March 19 - 25 , 2012

THE VOICE WEEKLY 3

Vol.8 / No.14 - March 19 - 25 , 2012

Monday, March 19 - 25 , 2012

NEWS

VOICE

The

POLITICS

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Edkif

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INSTITUTIONAL

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VOICE

The

LOCAL

Monday, March 19 - 25 , 2012 NEWS MAKER

EDITORIAL

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LOCAL

Monday, March 19 - 25 , 2012

VOICE

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AID

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MOTORING

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AID

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VOICE

The

LOCAL

Monday, March 19 - 25 , 2012

CITY DEVELOPMENT

VOICE OF THE WEEK

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Monday, March 19 - 25 , 2012

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Voice : td r f ? NcH ? ajraps; awG wuf v m&if Ed k i f i H t wG i f ; pD;yGm;a&;? EdkifiHa&;eJY vlrIa&;awG t& b,fvdkqdk;usKd;awGjzpfapEdkif ygovJ/ Sean Turnell : [kwfuJh/ yxrqHk; ajymcsif w muawmh td r f & majr aps;EIef;awG tqrwefjrifhwufrI aMumifh qif;&JEGrf;yg;wJhjynfolawG tdrf? NcH? ajraps;uGufrSm yg0ifywf oufrIr&SdEdkifovdk jzpfoGm;ygvdrfh r,f/ 'gayrJh tJ'v D jkd zpfNyD;aemufyikd ;f rSm b@ma&;qdkif&m &if;jrpfawG[m vkyif ef;BuD;awGqu D ae vrf;aMumif; ajymif; vlrIusifh0wfapmifhpnf;rIr&Sd bJ ajAmifusus aps;upm;wwfwJh taetxm;xJ u d k a&muf o G m ;NyD ; aps;uGufudk oG,f0dkufwJhoabmeJY zsuf q D ; Ed k i f y gw,f / NyD ; awmh aemufydkif;rSm wu,fvdkY tdrf&majr aps;uGufylazmif; jAKef;ceJ ayguf xGufoGm;r,fqdk&if omrefjynfol awG[m aps;uGufysuf,Gif;rIaMumifh xdcdkufepfemMu&vdrfhr,f/ tJ'Dvdk taetxm;uyJ ppfrSefwJh pD;yGm;a&; u@? b@ma&;u@ tp&SdwmrsKd; udk aps;uGufysuf,Gif;wJhtxd qdkuf a&mufoGm;apEdkifygw,f/ Voice : 'D u d p ö e J Y y wf o uf NyD; tjcm;EdkifiHawG&JU oifcef;pm awGu bmawGvJAs/ Sean Turnell : tjcm;EdkifiHtawmf rsm;rsm;vnf ; ,ck v d k t d r f & majr ylazmif;jzpfwJh tajctaersKd;xJudk qdkufa&mufcJhzl;ygw,f/ jrefrmwpfEdkifiHwnf; 'Dvdkjzpf wmr[k w f y gbl ; / Oyrmtm;jzif h ajym&&if w½kwfjynfrSmqdk&if tdrf&m ajraps;EIef;awGaMumifh pdk;&drfylyefrI

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vm;tyfbJ a&;BuD;cGifus,f BudK;pm; aep&mrvdkygbl;/ Voice : tpd;k &taeeJY b,fvk d udkifwG,foifhygvJ/ Sean Turnell : ' D u d p ö u a w m h tpdk;&awGtwGuf tifrwefajz&Sif; &cufcw J u hJ pd yö gyJ/ tJ'gaMumifv h nf; tjcm;Ed k i f i H a wG r S m >cif ; csuf & S d w J h pnf;rsOf;pnf;urf;awGeJY xdef;csKyfrI awGeYJtwl tdr&f majrylazmif;jzpfraI wG ay:xGufvmwmyg/ 'gayrJhvnf; tJ'Dvdk>cif;csuf&Sd wJh pnf;urf;awG? xdef;csKyfrIawG rjywfusifhoHk;EdkifzdkY ta&;BuD;aeqJ ygyJ/ ta&;BuD;wmwpfcsufu 'Dupd ö rsKd;rSm bPfawGyg0ifywfoufrIr&Sd wmygyJ/ jrefrmEkdifiHvdkEdkifiHrsKd;rSm bPft&if;tES;D udk ukex f w k pf ufrv I yk if ef; opfawG? v,f,mpdu k yf sKd;a&;vkyif ef; awG? c&D;oGm;vkyfief;awG tp&SdwJh vkyif ef;awGrmS trSew f u,f tusK;d &S&d dS toHk;jyKEdkifygw,f/ The Voice Weekly

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Monday, March 19 - 25 , 2012

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LOCAL

Monday, March 19 - 25 , 2012

VOICE

The

E- BUSINESS

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MyanPay pepf

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12 The

VOICE

Monday, March 19 - 25, 2012

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FINANCE

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EDUCATION

Monday, March 19 - 25 , 2012

VOICE

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VOICE

The

EMPLOYMENT

Monday, March 19 - 25 , 2012

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xdkif;pm;aomufukefvkyfief; tvkyo f rm;wpfaxmifcefah c:,l &efukef? rwf 10

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e,fpnf;rxm;q&m0efrsm;tzGJY -a[mfvef MSF-Holland (AZG) tvkyf ae&m OD;a& aemufqHk;avQmuf&uf vdypf m

Deputy Mission Pharmacy Manager

&efukef 1 OD; 23 rwfv 2012 trSw-f 62(at)? aAm"d&yd o f m(oHviG v f rf;)? A[ef;NrdKUe,f/ Email-msfh.myanmar.recruitment@gmail.com

a&TYajymif;oGm;vmaexkdifjcif;qkdif&m EkdifiHwumtzGJYtpnf; (IOM) tvkyf OD;a& ae&m aemufqHk;avQmuf&uf vdypf m

- Senior Programme Associate (Malaria) - 1 OD; - &efukef - 21 rwfv 2012 - Mission in Myanmar 12 vTm? ukefonfBuD;rsm;[dkw,f? ql;avbk&m;vrf;? &efukefNrdKU/ Email-hryangon@iom.int

zkef;- +951252560? 254008? 375601

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VOICE

The

Monday, March 19 - 25, 2012

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18 The

VOICE

Monday, March 19 - 25, 2012

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VOICE

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Monday, March 19 - 25, 2012

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20 The

VOICE

Monday, March 19 - 25, 2012

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BUYING GUIDE 21

Monday, March 19 - 25 , 2012

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SELF- HELP

pnf;rsOf;vkdufem oifUb0rSm The Rules of Life Learn to ask questions

ar;cGef;ar;onfU tavUtusifUjyKvkyfyg Richard Templar jrESif;qD (Mra Hninzi) bmomjyefqkdonf w½kwfEkdifiHu xkwfvkyfNyD; a&mif;aps;usyf 37ç000 0ef;usifeJY ausmufwHwm;NrKdUe,f? taemf&xm vrf; 29vrf;eJY vrf; 30 tv,f bavmufxdyfrSm zGifhxm;wJh vurÇm vQypf pfypön;f a&mif;0,fa&;rSm 0,fvYdk &ygw,f/ n

Questions help clarify the situation. Questions put people on the spot, which means they have to think - and thinking is always a good thing for everybody about everything. Questions help people clarify their thoughts. Questions demand answers and answers require the situation to be thought through, to its logical conclusion.

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POLITICS

Monday, March 19 - 25 , 2012

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VOICE

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LOCAL

Monday, March 19 - 25 , 2012

SOCIAL

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NEWS MAKER

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NEWS MAKER

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Monday, March 19 - 25 , 2012

CRIME/ACCIDENT

VOICE

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26 The

VOICE

Monday, March 19 - 25, 2012

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BUYING GUIDE

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VOICE

The

NET N TECH

Monday, March 19 - 25 , 2012

VOICE

The

Vol.8 / No.14

March 19 - 25 , 2010

FREEWARE

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Monday, March 19 - 25 , 2012

OPINION

VOICE

The

LETTER TO THE EDITOR

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30 The

VOICE

Monday, March 19 - 25, 2012

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vJ? bmhaMumifh 'Duv kd mwmvJqakd wmh EdkifiHa&;eJY EdkifiHa&;orm;awG? MoZm? tmPm&Sw d hJ acgif;aqmifawG? aiGaMu; csrf;omolawGeJY ywfoufwmawG twGucf sn;f yJr[kwb f ;l ? tm;vk;H aom jynfoal wGtwGu?f aeYpOf&adS ewJjh ynfol awGtwGuf wm0efcH? wm0ef,lay; EdkifolawGjzpfatmif BudK;pm;ay;zdkYyg/ olwYkdwpfawG v,fxrJ mS v,fxeG af e &ifyJjzpfjzpf? pyg;pdkufae&ifyJjzpfjzpf? pmoifausmif;rSm pmoifae&ifyJjzpf jzpf? aps;qdkifrSmyJ&Sdaeae uRefrwdkY taeeJYu olwYb kd 0awGtwGuf qk;H jzwf csufawGcsEdkifzdkY vdktyfwJh owif; tcsuftvufawG ay;aecsifwmyg yJ/ tJvdkay;aewJhtwGuf tckqdk&if olwYkd rmS 'Dvyk if ef;pOftqifq h ifx h u J kd xnfhzdkY oGif;tm;pkawG ydk&SdaeNyDvdkY arQmv f if&h w,f/ bmaMumifv h q J akd wmh 'g wu,f'h rD u kd a&pDjzpfzYkd twGuyf g/ 'g tmPmtwGuv f yk w f mr[kwb f ;l / aiGaMu;twGuv f yk w f mvnf; r[kwf bl;/ 'DvlYtzGJUtpnf;wpfckvkH;rSm&Sd wJh jynfoal wGtm;vk;H &JU vdt k yfcsuaf wG udw k wfEik d o f avmuf jznfq h nf;axmufyh H ay;csifwJhtwGufyg/ tifazmfar;&Sif; u yg0gyJ/ uRefruawmh tJ'grSef w,fvYkdxifw,f/ jrefrmjynfov l x l k udk tifazmfar;&Sif;awG jzefYa0ay; jcif;u wpfOD;csif;wpfa,mufcsif;pD udk pGrf;&nfyg0gawG jr§ifhwifay;wJh oabmyJ/ tJ'gu olwdkY b,frSmae

ae olwdkY&JUb0awGudk olwdkYbmom u,fwifEkdifatmif yhHydk;ay;Edkifvdrfh r,fvdkY arQmfvifhw,f/ Voice ; tefwDaum 'Drkdua&pD yef; wdkifudk csDwufaewJh jynfolawG tm;vkH;eJY Stakeholder tm;vkH;udk bmrsm;tBuHjyKcsifwm&SdvJ/ DNS ; yk*d¾Kvfa&;t&yJajymyg&ap/ tckawGYorQawmh pepfaMumifh t&if u rajymif;vJEdkifcJhbl;wJh? tcku pepfuajymif;NyDwJh/ 'gMum;&wJhtoH awG? tbufbufuayghaemf/ jynfol awGqu D vnf; Mum;w,f/ oufqikd f wJh tpdk;&t&m&SdBuD;rsm;qDuvnf; Mum;&w,f/ pepfaMumifah ygh/ tJawmh tckpepfajymif;NyDqdk&if tukefvkH;u 0kdif;0ef;NyD;awmh vdktyfovdk u@ toD;oD;uae wwfEdkifoavmuf wm0ef,Ml ur,fq&kd if tckajymwJh tck 'Drdkua&pDudka&S;½IwJh yef;wdkif[m ra&mufbl;vdkY rajymEdkifbl;/ tcsdef Mum&ifMumr,f? twlwuG0dkif;NyD; vkyfvdkY&Sd&if jzpfEdkifzdkYtrsm;BuD;&Sd w,f? atmifEdkifzdkY trsm;BuD;&Sdw,f vdkY ,lqw,f/ 'gaMumifhrdkYvdkY twl wuG wufvrS ;f Edik yf gapvdYk qak wmif; w,f / arQmf v nf ; arQmf v if h w ,f / uRefrtaeeJY ud, k Ehf ikd if u H kd rMumcP jyefvmEdik rf ,fvYkd arQmfvifx h m;w,f/ aus;Zl;wifygw,f/ ausmfrif;aqG

32 32 THE VOICE WEEKLY

Vol.8 / No.14 - March 19 - 25 , 2012

PERSPECTIVE

VOICE

The

Monday, March 19 - 25 , 2012

o&ufyifESifU vlom; aZ,sol wGif;u o&ufoD;pm;tNyD; ypfxm;cJhonfh o&ufaphrS tyifaygufum tnGefYwvlvlwufaeaom o&ufyif av;udk vSrf;Munfhrdwdkif; EkdifiHwdkYBuD;yGm;&jcif; taMumif; wpf&yfu acgif;xJodkY tjrJa&mufvmavh&Sdonf/ vGefcJhaom ESpfrsm;pGmu tpöa&;EkdifiHrS avhvma&;tzGJU wpfzUJG vma&mufpOf jrefrmEkid if w H iG ;f vSnv hf nfMu&if; wpfae&m ta&muf ]]rif;wdkYEkdifiHu csrf;omvdkufwm}}[k jrnfwrf;onf/ vdkufygvmonfh jrefrmwdkYu wtHhwMo? ]“ ]bmaMumifhvJ}}aygh/ tpöa&;u urÇmwGif a&SUwef;a&mufatmifjrifaeonfEh idk if ?H csr;f om MuG,0f rI? enf;ynm? ynm t&m&mwGif xdyw f ef;a&mufaeonf/ jrefrmEkkdifiHu zGHUjzdK;qJEkdifiHrsm;wGifyif [dk;aemufem;u EkkdifiHqdk awmh tdrf&SifwdkYu xdkpum;udk tHhMoMuonfrSm rqef;/ tpöa&; wdkYu {&m0wDjrpfMuD;udk vufnd§K;xdk;jyjyD; ]]rif;wdkYrSm a&csdKawG 'Davmufaygwm? csrf;omwmaygh}}wJh/ tpöa&;u wdkif;jynfuao;ao;/ oJuEÅm&u EkkdifiH\ xuf0ufausmfudk ae&m,lxm;onf/ EkkdifiHtwGuf &Ekkdifonfh wpfckwnf;aom a&csdKt&if;tjrpfu acsmif;omom&Sdonfh jrpftrnfcH a*smf'efjrpf/ xdkacsmif;omomjrpfudkyif a*sm'f efEiS hf a0rQokH;pGJ&onf/ yljyif;ajcmufaoGUonfh uEÅm&&moDOwk vnf;jzpfjyef? obm0t& pdkufysKd;Ekkdifonfhae&mu EkdifiH\ig;ykkH wpfyo Hk m/ rjzpfEidk o f nfh &nfreS ;f csut f jzpf oJuEÅm&udk atmifEidk f a&; aMuG;aMumfojH zifh tpöa&;wdYk xdo k Ykd jzifh oJuEÅm&wGif MudK;pm; vmvdkufMu&m pdkufysdK;a&;wGif tpöa&;wdkY wpfzufurf;cwfoGm; Muonf/ tief"mwfygonfha&jzifhyif txGufaumif;? t&om aumif;tyifrsm; pdkufEidk af tmif wDxiG q f ef;opfonf/ v,f,m pdu k yf sdK;a&;enf;ynmwGif urÇmx h yd w f ef;a&mufomG ;onft h wGuf tjcm;EkdifiHrsm;rSyif vma&mufoif,l&onftxd/ jrefrmEkdifiH v,f,mpdkufysdK;a&;wuúodkvfrS ausmif;qif;rsm;vnf; tpöa&; Ekid if o H Ykd ynmawmfoifomG ;avh&o dS nf/ tpöa&;wGif opfyifv, G v f , G pf u kd rf &/ jrefrmwGif opfaphukd ypfxm;vQifyif tyifaygufEkdifonf/ jrpfuvnf; tm&SwGif tBuD;qk;H jrpfrsm;pm&if;0if {&m0wDuykd if wpfO;D wnf;ydik ?f tjcm; tjcm;aom jrpfrsm;vnf; trsm;tjym;/ odkYaomf jrefrmEkkdifiHu zGHYjzdK;qJEkdifiHtqifhwGifom ausmufcsaeonf? tpOftvmt& t"du v,f,mxGufukefjzpfonfh qefpyg;wGifvnf; aemufrS

rdk;

w½kwfjynfrMuD;\ &efukdaMumufaomaMumifU cyfjrefjref MudK;pm;cJU&onfU xdkif0rfonf tm&Susm;av;aumifpm&if;wGif ygcJUovdk w½kwfwGiftrsm;qkH;&if;ESD;jr§KyfESHxm;oljzpfcJUjyD/ 'kwd,urÇmppftjyD; awmifajrmufudk&D;,m; ESpfjcrf;uGJjyD;uwnf;u ajrmufu&kd ;D ,m;&efudk aMumufaomaMumifU? tiwfab;udak Mumuf aomaMumifU cyfokwfokwftm;xkwfcJU&onfU awmifudk&D;,m; urÇmhq,fUig;ckajrmuf tMuD;qkH;pD;yGm;a&;jzpfvmcJUjyD/ awmifudk&D;,m;xkwf Tablet Computer jzpfonfU Samsung Galaxyu tar&du\ *kkPf,lzG,f Apple iPad \aps;uGufa0pkkudk z,fxkwfaejyD/ udk&D;,m;Zmwfum;wdkh t&SdefjzifU udk&D;,m;acwfay:,Ofaus;rI (Korean Popular Culture) onf jrefrmtygt0if ta&SYawmiftm&Sudk vTrf;rdk;aejyD/

wufonfh AD,uferf ponfhaemuf cyfvSrf;vSrf;wGif usefcJhjyD/ bmuGmvdkYvJ/ tpöa&;udk ajrykHay:rS azsmufypfrnf[k "m;Mudrf;Mudrf;ae olrsm;u ywfywfvnf0ef;&Haeonf/ EkdifiHvlOD;a&u 13 oef; cefY? vGefcJhaom rsdK;qufaygif;rsm;pGmuwnf;u &efoljzpfcJhol rsm;u oef;okkH;&mcefY/ tpöa&;\orkkdif;onf ½kef;uefjcif;jzifh jynfEh u S af eonf/ acwftqufqufuwnf;u &efoal ygif;rsm;pGm ESifh &ifqdkifcJh&onf/ 'kkwd,urÇmppftwGif;u emZD*smreD\ trsdK;jzKwfowfjzwfjcif;aMumifh *sL;ajcmufoef;ausmf aoqkH;cJh& ao;onf/ 1948 wGif tpöa&;[kk EkkdifiHwnfaxmifvdkufcsdefwGif 0ifwu kd Mf uonfh tdref ;D csif;tm&yfEidk if rH sm;ESihf ppfcif;&jyefonf/ tMudwt f e,fwu kd cf u kd jf yD; Ekid v f u kd af omfvnf; Ekid if u H kd tjrefq;Hk ukef;½kef;wnfaxmifrS[k tpöa&;acgif;aqmifydkif;a&m jynfol rsm;uyg oabmaygufonf/ EkdifiHudk vsifvsifjrefjref rwnf aqmufvQif ab;ywf0ef;usif&Sd "m;a&;wjyifjyif EkkdifiHrsm;\ z0g;atmufa&mufomG ;rnf/ t “ vsiv f o kd nfph w d f (Sense of Urgency) u EkEk ik ,fi,f tpöa&;Ekid if u H kd vTr;f rd;k onf/ odYk EiS yhf if tpöa&;wdYk MudK;pm;vdkufMu&m EkdifiHhwpfOD;csif;0ifaiG urÇmhxdyfwef;pm&if; wGif csdwfonf/ tdrfeD;csif;rsm;ESifh jzpfyGm;onfh ppfyGJokH;Mudrfudk vnf; tEdik w f u kd o f nf/ oJuEÅm&udv k nf; atmifEidk cf o hJ nf/ 1948 tpöa&; pwifwnfaxmifpOfu ]]cPeJY EkdifiHaysmufrSmyJ}} [k a[mudef;xkkwfcJhonfh *kk½krsm;\wGufudef; wufwufpifatmif vGJrSm;cJhjyD/ 'kw, d urÇmppftjyD; *syefonf ppf½;HI um jymykb H 0a&mufchJ onf/ ordik ;f wpfavQmuf ppfjzpfwikd ;f tEkdio f m&Scd o hJ nf[k *kP, f l 0ifMh uGm;cJo h nfh *syefwYkd pdw"f mwft&yg MuD;rm;pGm xdcu kd cf o hJ nf/ ppftwGif; oefoefrmrm a,musfm;om;trsm;tjym; aoqkkH;cJh &jyD; pD;yGm;a&;vnf; okknu jyefp&onf/ odkYaomf *syefwdkY vGrf;rae? aqG;rae? pdwfnpfraetm;/ tb,faMumifhenf;/ xdik af evQif iwfawmhrnf/ xdYkaMumifh pdwn f pfonfuadk b;csw d jf yD; wpfwdkif;wpfjynfvkH; tvkyfMudK;pm;vkyf&onf? pDrHudef;rsm;cs& onf/ ukef;½kef;xcJhaom *syefwdkY wpfpwpfp atmifjrifrI&vm onf/ EkkdifiHtrsm;\ aps;uGuftwGif;odkY *syefxkwfukefwdkY wpf[kefxdk; 0ifa&mufEkdifvmonf/ ppftjyD; ESpf 20 cefYtMum wGif *syef\ atmifjrifrIudk tar&duefOD;aqmifonfh taemuf EdkifiHMuD;rsm; xdwfvefY&onfh tqifhodkY a&mufvmcJhonf/ *syef ,ef;aiGaysmah omaMumifh *syefypön;f rsm; aps;aygonf[k tar&duef u ,lqum *syeftm; zdtm;ay;jyD; *syef,ef;aiGrmaponftxd ]pD;yGm;a&;ppfat;}ozG,fjzpfvmcJhonf/ bufpkHwdk;wufvmcJh&m ,cifu *syefiyk[k tavSmifccH &hJ aom *syefwYkdonf axmifaxmif armif;armif;BuD;rsm;jzpfvmMujyD; urÇmhtouft&SnfqkH; trsdK;orD;? trsdK;om;rsm; jzpfvmcJhonf/ urÇmh'kwd,pD;yGm;a&; tiftm;tMuD;qkH; (,cktcsdefwGif wwd,pD;yGm;a&; tiftm; tBuD;qkH;)b0odkY cyfjrefjref vSrf;wufEkdifcJhonfrSm *syefwdkY\ tvsifvdkpdwfaMumifhjzpfonf/ eD;eD;em;em; pifumylEkdifiHudkvnf; MunfhygOD;/ rav;,m; jynfaxmifpkrS 1965 wGif cGJxGufvdkufonf/ uRef;uvnf; i,fi,f? a&csdKvnf;r&Sd? bmqdkbmrQr&Sd/ rav;pum;ajymwdkY\ EkkdifiH rav;&Sm;ESifh tif'dkeD;&Sm;uvnf; w½kkwftrsm;pkkaeonfh pifumyludk &efvdkum rav;wdkY 0dkif;aeojzifh pifumyludk ]rav; yifv,fMuD;xJrS pifumyl} (Singapore in the sea of Malays) [k wifpm;Muonf/ rav;wdYk tEÅ&m,fukd pd;k &dr&f aomaMumifh pifumyl wGif wyfcsxm;onfh jAdwdoQwdkY rqkwfcGmrD pifumylwyfrawmf udk cyfjrefjrefavhusifh&onf/ avhusifh&efae&mr&Sd? xdkif0rfwGif oGm;avhusifh&onf/ ydpdauG;EkkdifiHtcsif;csif;xHrS oif,lrS &rnfuo kd ad omaMumifh tpöa&;wyfrawmfrS ac:,lavhusio hf nf/

odYk jzifh jAdwo d QwdYk qkwcf mG oGm;onft h cg wyfrawmfwpf&yf &Sad e jyD/ odkYaomf EkdifiHhpD;yGm;a&; rawmifhwif;vQif EkdifiHudk umuG,f Ekdifrnfr[kkwf/ rav;wdkY tEÅ&m,fu xdkpOfu tjrJ&Sdaeonf/ ,ckaemufyikd ;f rS at;oGm;jcif;jzpfonf/ okYdEiS hf pifumylacgif;aqmif ESifh jynfolwkdY tvsifpvdk MudK;pm;Mu&m tm;vkH;odMuonfh twdkif; pifumylonf rsKd;qufwpfquftwGif; ckefysHausmfvTm; um xdyfwef;EkdifiHwpfEkdifiHtqifhodkY a&mufcJhonf/ urÇmh0ifaiG tjrifhqkH;EdkifiHrsm;xJrS wpfEkdifiH? pD;yGm;a&;vkyf&tvG,fqkH; EkdifiH wpfEidk if H ponfh *kPyf 'k rf sm;pGmudk ydik q f ikd x f m;ovkd ta&SUawmif tm&StwGi;f wpfcw k nf;aom zGUH jzdK;jyD;Ekid if jH zpfonf/ jrefrmEkid if H udk wpfcsdefu tm;uscJhonf[kod&aom pifumylEkdifiHodkY jrefrm wkYd wckww f & tvkyo f mG ;a&mufvyk u f idk af eMu&jyD/ ausmif;wuf ynm,lae&jyD/ pifumylonf jrefrmwdkYtwGuf rufcsifpzG,f tdyfrufwpfck jzpfvmcJhonf/ w½kwfjynfrMuD;\ &efukdaMumufaomaMumifh cyfjrefjref MudK;pm;cJh&onfh xdkif0rfonf tm&Susm;av;aumifpm&if;wGif ygcJo h vdk w½kww f iG f trsm;qk;H &if;ES;D jr§KyfEx HS m;oljzpfcjhJ yD/ 'kw, d urÇmppftjyD; awmifajrmuf udk&D;,m; ESpfjcrf;uGJjyD;uwnf;u ajrmufu&kd ;D ,m;&efudk aMumufaomaMumif?h tiwfab;udak Mumuf aomaMumifh cyfokwfokwf tm;xkwfcJh&onfh awmifudk&D;,m; urÇmq h ,fih g;ckajrmuf tBuD;qk;H pD;yGm;a&;jzpfvmcJNh yD/ awmifu&kd ;D ,m; xkwf Tablet Computer jzpfonfh Samsung Galaxy u tar&du \ *kPf,lzG,f Apple iPad \aps;uGufa0pkkudk z,fxkwfaejyD/ udk&D;,m;Zmwfum;wdkY t&Sdefjzifh udk&D;,m;acwfay:,Ofaus;rI (Korean Popular Culture) onf jrefrmtygt0if ta&SUawmif tm&Sudk vTrf;rdk;aejyD/ txufyg atmifjrifaomEkdifiHrsm;? vlrsdK;rsm;tm;vkH;onf obm0uay;aom vufaqmifrGefESifh uif;a0;cJhMuonfhtjyif &efow l Ydk 0kid ;f aecJo h nf/ tpöa&;wGif jrufayguf&efyif txl;*½kpu kd f ysKd;axmif&csdefwGif tvdkvdkaygufvmaom o&ufyifonf jrefrmwdYk \ a&cH? ajrcH MuG,0f jcif;udk oufaojyKonf/ Ekid if w H Ykd zGHUjzdK;jcif;? rzGHUjzdK;jcif;ukd qkH;jzwfEkdifaom taMumif;rsm;pGm &Sad omfvnf; ]vlomt"du} jzpf onf/ vlwiG v f nf; pdw"f mwfom t"duj” zpfonf/ um,uH&Sifvlom;wkdY pdwf"mwfrsm;rajymif;Ekdifao; oa&GU? tvsifpvkd rBuKd;pm;ao;oa&GU o&ufaphudk tvdkvdk tyifaygufaponfh a&? ajronf aemufem;cyfvSrf;vSrf;rS om ai;arQmfMunfhae&OD;rnf/ aZ,sol

PERSPECTIVE

Monday, March 19 - 25 , 2012

VOICE

The

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VOICE

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PERSPECTIVE

Monday, March 19 - 25 , 2012

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PERSPECTIVE

Monday, March 19 - 25 , 2012

VOICE

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VOICE

The

PERSPECTIVE

Monday, March 19 - 25 , 2012

tm&SzGHY NzdK;a&;ESifU jrefrmEdkifiH Ekdifatmif0if; honfhESpfaygif; 40 ausmfupí wpf[kefxkd;wkd;wufzGHUNzdK;vmaom tm&SpD;yGm;a&;rSm ,cktcsdeftxd avhvmqef;ppf vGef cJírNyD ;EkdifMuao;acs/ tm&StHhbeef;umv? tusyftwnf;umv umv?? tusyftwnf;vGefNyD; 'kwd,tHhbeef;umv pojzifh umvtydkif;vkdufcGJíavhvmMu? AsKdif;tkyfykHoP²mefpD;yGm;a&;? tm&S armf',fvfpD;yGm;a&;? 21 tm&S&mpkpD;yGm;a&;[lí oDtkd&DxkwfMu? jcif;awmif;rsm;cGJí qef;ppfMu pojzifh avhvmaeMuqJyif jzpfonf/ tm&Sp;D yGm;a&;zGUH NzdK;rIEiS phf yfvsOf;í avhvmMu&mwGif zGUH NzdK; vdkaiGjyrI jynfyukefoG,fa&;ESifh EdkifiHjcm;aiGvJEIef;wdkY wnfNidrfrI yHkcsif;xyfwlxyfrQrwlnDMuaomfvnf; zGHUNzdK;&jcif;\ tajccH &Sd&efvdkonf/ taMumif;vu©Pmrsm;wlnrD &I o dS nfukd awGU&SMd u&onf/ t"du (3) EdkifiHawmftpdk;&yg0ifywfoufrI tm;jzifh tajccHtaMumif;w&m; odkYr[kwf vkyfaqmifcsufrsm; pD;yGm;a&;zGHUNzdK;wdk;wufrItwGuf vGwfvyfaom pD;yGm;a&; um; þodkYjzpfonf/ Liberal Economy (wpfenf; Lesez Fair ) aps;uGut f m; aps;uGuf (1) oGif;ukeftpm;xdk;a&;tpm; ydkYukefjr§ifhwifa&;usifhoHk;jcif; twdkif; vGwfvyfcGifhay;a&;ESifh tpdk;&wpfpdwfwpfydkif;yg0ifpGuf csrf;omaomEdik if BH uD;rsm;\ pD;yGm;a&;tjrwfxw k rf aI Mumifh zufa&;[lí t"duoDt&kd ED pS &f yf&o dS nf/ tm&Sp;D yGm;a&;u tpd;k & qif;&JaomEdkifiHrsm; ydkrdkqif;&J&onf/ odkYjzpfí pD;yGm;a&; trSD \tuef Y towf j zif h a&G ; cs,f 0 if a &muf j cif ; (Selective tcdkuif;a&;? csrf;omaomEdkifiHrsm;ESifh uif;uif;&Sif;&Sif;aea&; Intervention) udk usifhoHk;onf/ usifhoHk;&mwGif t&nftcsif; rdrdudk,fwdkif vGwfvyfpGm &yfwnfEdkifonfh pD;yGm;a&; (Self jynfh0onfh AsL½dkua&pD,EÅ&m; (Talented Bureaucracy) udk h ikd if aH &;ESihf pD;yGm;a&; toHk;jyKonf/ odkYjzpfí qdkif&mynmwwfuRrf;em;vnfí Subsistance Economy) xlaxmifa&; ponfE oabmw&m;udk tajcjyKí oGif;ukeftpm;xdk;a&;rl0g' (Import xufjrufrI&Sdaom udk,fusifhw&m;aumif;onfh AsL½dkua&pD Substitution Policy) udk usifhoHk;cJhMuonf/ rdrdvdktyforQ ,EÅ&m;xlaxmifxm;onf/ udk,fwdkifxkwfvkyfrnfjzpf&m t"duukefxkwfvkyfrI\ aps;uGuf jrefrmEdik if o H nf azmfjycJyh gtajctaersm;ESihf qifw, l ;kd rSm; rSm jynfwiG ;f rSmom &So d nf/ xko d abmw&m;ESit hf wl Ekid if jH cm;aiG &SdaeNyD; tcGifhtvrf;rsm;vnf; tvm;wl&SdaeqJjzpfonf/ tm&S acRwma&;? trsK;d om;xkwu f ek t f m;ay;a&; ponfwYkd uRu J ;l a&yg EdkifiHrsm; pD;yGm;a&;zGHUNzdK;rItwGuf xdk;azmufxGufcJhMu&mwGif yl;wGyJ g vmonf/ &v'frmS aps;uGut f uefYtowfjzifh xkwu f ek f BuHKawGUcJh&onfh oifcef;pmrsm;&,lEdkifonf/ rdrdwdkYtwGuf t&nftaoG;rsm;usqif;jcif;? NydKifqikd rf t I m;enf;jcif;? aps;uGuf tusKd;&SdEdkifrnfh rl0g'rsm;? zGHUNzdK;a&;r[mAsL[mrsm; csrSwfvkyf tiftm;rsm; ysupf ;D jcif;? 0,foal ps;uGut f pm; a&mif;olaps;uGuf aqmifMu&efomvdkonf/ jzpfjcif;wdkYrSwpfqifh pD;yGm;a&;zGHUNzdK;rIwdk;wufatmif vkyfEdkifpGrf; I ek x f w k Af sL[m usomG ;cJo h nf/ Edik if aH wmftwGuf 0efxyk 0f efy;kd jzpfvmonf/ urÇmh jrefrmEdik if zH YHG NzdK;a&; pufru jrefrmEdkifiH pD;yGm;a&;zGHUNzdK;rIESifh ywfoufí OD;pm;ay; aps;uGufESifh tqufjywfoGm;NyD; jynfwGif;aps;uGufvnf; ysuf vmonf/ þrSm;,Gif;onfh rl0g'tm; ydkYukefjr§ifhwifa&;rl0g' pOf;pm;oifhonfh tcsufrsm;rSm atmufygwdkYjzpfoifhonf/ 1/ ydkYukefjr§ifhwifa&;rl0g'csrSwfí vufawGUxda&mufpGm (Export Promotion) jzifh ajymif;vJusifhoHk;cJhMuonf/ ydkYukef jr§iw hf ifa&;rl0g'twGuf zGUH NzdK;qJEikd if rH sm;\ tm;omcsujf zpfonfh usifhoHk;Edkifa&; vkdtyfcsufrsm; jznfhqnf;ay;&ef/ 2/ pufrIukefxkwfvkyfa&;rSm *sD'DyD\tcsKd; 40 &mcdkifEIef; vkyftm;<u,f0jcif;ESifh aps;csKdjcif;wdkYtay:rlwnfí vkyftm;uJ ukefpnfrsm; (Labour Intensive Goods) (Oyrm-txnfcsKyf txuf&Sda&;/ 3/ jrefrmydYkuek yf pön;f pkpak ygif;wGif pufrx I w k u f ek \ f yg0ifrI vkyfief;rsm;) xkwfvkyfonfhvkyfief;rsm; xlaxmifí jynfy (Manufactured Goods) tcsKd; trsm;qHk;jzpfa&;/ wifydkYjcif;jzifh pwifcJhMuonf/ (2) rufc½dkpD;yGm;a&;pDrHcefYcGJrI 4/ puf r I u k e f x k w f v k y f i ef ; wG i f yk * ¾ v d u u@\ I yk if ef;rsm; SME rsm;tm; r@dKif rufc½dkpD;yGm;a&;qdkonfrSm wpfrsKd;om;vHk;? wpfEkdifiHvHk; tao;pm;ESihf tvwfpm;pufrv ESifh NcHKiHkpOf;pm;onfh pD;yGm;a&;jzpfonf/ wdkif;jynf0ifaiG? jyKa&; 6/ EdkifiHydkifpufrIvkyfief;rsm; (State Owned Enterprises) pkaqmif;rI? &if;ES;D jr§KyfErHS ?I bwf*sucf aJG 0rI? ukeo f , G af &;&Si;f wrf;? jynfyaiGay;aiG,l&Sif;wrf;? tvkyftudkif&&SdrItajctaeESifh SOE rsm;tm; tpdk;&wpfydkif;? udk,fydkifpDrHcefYcGJrI& bkwftzGJUrsm; Ü rD sm;? trsm;ydik u f rk P Ü D vlO;D a&? tpd;k &\toH;k p&dwEf iS hf tcGe&f &Sad iG ponfwYkd tusKH;0if aumfyakd &;&Si;f rsm; (Joint Stock) zufpyfurk P f nfh tqift h rsK;d rsK;d cGjJ cm;í jyefvnfzUJG pnf;jcif;/ onf/ rufc½dpk ;D yGm;a&;wnfNidrrf t I wGuf aiGazmif;yGr?I bwf*suf rsm; pojzifh oifah vsmo

7/ aps;uGufwGif ,SOfNydKifEkdifpGrf;enf;yg;onfh oGif;ukef tpm;xdk;puf½Hkrsm; &yfqdkif;jcif;? ajymif;vJzGJUpnf;jcif;/ 8/ aps;uG u f E S i f h enf ; ynmyd k i f ; qd k i f & m csKd U wJ h o nf h tBuD;pm; pufrIvkyfief;rsm; vwfwavmumv qufvufvkyf aqmifrIrjyKjcif;/ 9/ pufrIvkyfief;zGHUNzdK;a&;twGuf t"dutaxmuftul jzpfonfh pGrf;tifESifh vQyfppf"mwftm;zlvHkpGm&&Sda&;? vrf;yef; qufoG,frIaumif;rGefacsmarGUapa&;? acwfrDqufoG,fa&;pepf tqifhtwef;jr§ifhwifa&;wdkY aqmif&Gufjcif;/ 10/ EdkifiHwum ukefoG,fa&;ESifh aiGay;aiG,ludpörsm; twGuf tqift h wef;rDonfh bPfvyk if ef;xGe;f um;a&;? Edik if jH cm; aiGvJEIef;wnfNidrfa&;? tm;aumif;oGufvufonfh t&if;tESD; aps;uGuf? b@ma&;aps;uGufjzpfay:a&; ponfwdkYjzpfonf/ azmfjyygtcsufwdkYrSm pD;yGm;a&;e,fy,fwGif tpdk;&u 0ifa&mufvyk af qmif&rnfu h pd &ö yfrsm;r[kwb f J aps;uGupf epfwpfck atmif j rif p G m vk y f a qmif E d k i f a &;twG u f vd k t yf o nf h t zG J U tpnf ; Oya'ES i f h vk y f x H k ; vk y f e nf ; (Institutions) qd k i f & m udpörsm;wGif aqmif&Gufay;&efomjzpfonf/ wpfenf;tm;jzifh yk*¾vduu@rSr[kwfrlbJ EdkifiHawmfu@u aqmif&Guf&rnfh udpörsm;jzpfayonf/ rnfonfhtwdkif;twmtxd vkyfaqmif Edkifoenf; qdkonfhtay:rlwnfí zGHUNzdK;rI a&csdef twuftu uss &Sdrnfjzpfay&m tpdk;&\pGrf;aqmif&nfjy jy'g;wdkifvnf; jzpfayonf/ Edkifatmif0if;

OPEN LETTER

od k Y udkpdkif;pkdif;(jyifOD;vGif)cifAsm; wkdif;jynf&JUyuwdtajctaet& jynfwGif;&SdolawG&JU b0awmif rvl;om? rvGefYomyg/ olwdkYudkawmif qif;&Jjcif; vGwfuif;atmif rpGrf;aqmifEkdifao;ygbl;/ jynfyuvlawGjyefvm csifatmif tmrcHcsufay;EkdifwJhpepf? tajctaersKd;awG zefwD;ay;zkdYtvSrf;a0;aeygao;w,f/ 'DvkdtajctaersKd;udk EkdifiHom;wkdif;u vGefajrmufcsifrSmyg/ 'gayrJh tm;vHk; yl;aygif;yg0ifrIr&SdbJ &Sd&if;pGJtajctaeu a&SUrwufEkdifyg/ vlqw dk m twåA[djk yKwmudv k ufcyH gw,f/ 'gayrJh rdr&d UJ tusK;d pD;yGm;eJY r,SO&f if tav;rxm;Muyg/ igwkYdeYJrqkid yf gbl;? aeomygao;w,fvYdkt&mawmfawmfrsm;rsm;udk vspv f sL½IcMhJ uvkYdvnf; uRefawmfwkdY 'DaeY 'DvkdtajctaersKd; xJu ½kef;rxGufEkdifwmyg/ tjyifuvlawGukd tjypfwifoyH gaew,fvYdkxifMu&ifvnf; cGiv hf w T yf g/ ESpaf ygif;rsm;pGm Budwrf w dS cf aH eMu&wJt h xJu vlawGukd ud, k cf si;f pmvdYkyg/ wu,fvufawGUrsuaf wGU cg;pnf;cH&wm jynfwGif;uvlawGyg/ uRefawmfhaqmif;yg;rSm t"duqdkvdkcsifwmu jyifyuvlawGudk 0dkif;0ef;ulay;zdkYyg/ jyefvmwm jyefrvmwmxuf udk,fwwfEkdifwJh twkdif;twmxJuaevkyfMuzdkYyg/ olwkdYrSm t&if;tESD; 'grSr[kwf? twwfynmtxJuvlawG xufomygw,f/ 'gaMumifh rQa0&if;ESD;zkdY? vufqifhurf;oifMum;ay;zdkYqkdvkdwmyg/ EkdifiHom;wkdif; udk,fhEkdifiHudkcspfMuolcsnf;ygyJ/ jynfya&mufaevkdY rsKd;cspfpdwfr&Sdbl;vkdYrqdkvdkygbl;/ acguf½dk;usKd;aewJhpepf rjynfhpHkwJh Infrastructure ? vkdtyfaewJh Management awGudkyJ tjypfzdkYraebJ 'gawGudk0dkif;jyifzkdYajymwmyg/ t&dyfudkvdkcsif&if aeyl'PfcHoifh&ifvnf; cH&yghr,f/ w&m;vGefudk,fusKd;pGefY&wJh tpGef;w&m;rsKd; r[kwfygbl;/ xkdufoifhwJhay;qyfrIeJY vlwkdif;yg0ifrSom udk,fvdkcsifwJhyef;wdkifa&mufzkdY vrf;pyGifhrSmyg/ avQmuf&r,fhc&D;Murf;awGusefygao;w,f/ rdrdwkdYvkdcsifwJhtajctaea&mufzdkY rdrdwkdYudk,fwkdifudk,fusyg0if&ygr,f/ tm;vHk;udk vufurf;ygw,f/ av;pm;pG m jzif h ausmf p d k ; &S d e f

VOICE

The

Monday, March 19 - 25, 2012

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Monday, March 19 - 25, 2012

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uRefawmfwkdYwkdif;jynfu OD;EktkyfcsKyf cJhwJh vGwfvyfa&;&p 1948-50 umvxJ r S m tmz*ef r S m wpf c sd e f wkef;u jzpfcJhovkd tpkd;&u e,fajr tuGufav;yJ tkyfpdk;xm;NyD; usefwJh e,f a jrawG u d k vuf e uf u d k i f a wG tkyfcsKyfxm;w,f/ tJ'Dtaetxm; awGuae 'Dvt dk aetxm;rsK;d jzpfvm wJhtay:rSm wyfrawmf&JUtjrifu vnf; 'Dwkdif;jynfudk wpfpkwpfa0; jyefvkyfvm&wm igwkdYvkyfvmwm? igwkdY toufaoG;acR;eJYvkyfvmwm? r[kwv f Ydk&&dS if 'Dwidk ;f jynf[m zufqpf uRefjzpfrSm/ uRefawmfwkdYorkdif;t& jyefMunhf&if rSefwJh[mawGvnf; trsm;BuD;&Sw d ,f/ 'D 1948-50 (zq yv)tpk;d &jzpfaewJt h csed rf mS vufeuf tiftm;rrQbJ rsKd;cspfpdwftajccHeJY todu k cf sUJ NyD;awmh olwYdkrmS 'Dvufeuf udik t f zGUJ tpnf;awGukd awmwGi;f avmuf rSmyJ wGef;ydkYxm;EkdifNyD; aemufqHk; NrdKU tiftm;udk xde;f xm;Ekid w f ,fayghaemf/ Voice : 'gayrJv h nf; tjrifppk nf; wJt h cgrSm uReaf wmf ABSDF &JU emrnf awmh rrSwfrdbl;/ olwkdY Ekd0ifbmv 1 &ufaeYyGJudkajymwmaygh/ 'DArm ausmif ; om;awG a &muf o G m ;awmh olwkdYwkdif;&if;om;awGeJY em;vnfrI yd&k oGm;w,faygh/ a':pkuv kd nf; wkid ;f &if;om;t&ifxufudk ,HkMunfw,f av/ qkdvkdwmu t&ifu yifvHkurS zkwyf rl ;D wdu k jf zpf&ifjzpfr,fav/ tck nDnw G af &;u bmyJajymajymaygh olwYkd eJYtwlwl tpfudkwkdYqkdvnf; olwkdYeJY oGm;&if;eJY awmfawmfav;c&D;a&muf aeygw,f/ Dr.MZO : tJ'gu ABSDF &JU t"du EdkifiHa&;atmifjrifrIu wkdif;&if;om; awGeJY em;vnfrI wnfaxmifEkdifcJhyg w,f/ ABSDF &Sd vmcJhwJhtay:rSm 'DaeYwidk ;f &if;om;awG[m uReaf wmfwYdk jrefrmvlrsK;d xJrmS vnf; olwYkdeYJ tvkyf vkyfvkdY&wJholawG&Sdw,fqkdwJh tjrif trsm;BuD;&oGm;ygw,f/ tJv&kd atmif yJ uReaf wmfwYdktrsm;BuD;wnfaqmuf cJh&ygw,f/ wkdif;&if;om;e,fajrrSm uReaf wmfwYdkurkd ,Hv k Ykd uReaf wmfwYdkukd csex f m;cJw h mawG trsm;BuD;&Syd gw,f/ 'gawGu uRefawmfwkdYjrefrmvlrsKd; awGeJY wkdif;&if;om;awGMum;rSm em; vnfrIwpfpHkwpf&m&atmif ay;qyf cJh&wJh ay;qyfcJhrIawGyg/ uRefawmf wkdY awmifydkif;rSm wyfpkwpfckvHk; aysmufoGm;cJh&wmrsKd; &Sdygw,f/ tJawmh tcsKdUawGq&kd if Mum;zl;w,f/ uRefawmfwkdYa&mufwmvnf; aemuf usawmh wcsKdUtawGUtBuHKawGvnf; jyefNyD;ajymMuwmaygh/ erfcg;wkYd q&dk if a&mufwkef;u r,Hkbl;/ ay;xm;wJh pm&if;udk [kad &SUqH;k rSmwifxm;w,f/ ppfwyfu wkdufcdkufvdkY&Sd&if ypfowf wJhtcgrSm vufypfAHk;awmif r[kwf bl;? 'dkif;erdkufawGeJY aoewfoHMum; &ifypf/ ppfwyfu ypfvYdk&&dS if wpfcsuf

ESpcf suf jyefypfvYdk &atmif ay;xm;wJh rD;usK;d armif;ysuaf wGyJ ay;xm;w,f/ r,Hak wmh aoewfaumif;aumif;awmif ray;&Jbl;/ tJvdktajctaeuaeNyD; aemufydkif;rSm pm;yGJwpfcHkwnf;rSm xkid Nf yD; ta&;w,lqufqv H mwJt h xd jzpfvmw,f/ t"duuawmh ABSDF &JU vGecf w hJ hJ tESpf 20 ordik ;f aMumif;rSm t"d u wnf a qmuf v mEk d i f w mu vuf&Sdvufeufudkifwkdif;&if;om; tzGJUawGeJY jrefrmvlrsKd;qdkwJh yHk&dyf Mum;rSm aygif;ul;jzpfomG ;w,f/ tJ'g uawmh uRefawmfjrifwmu 'Dorkdif; qkid &f m ABSDF &JU t"dutcef;u@ ygyJ/ Voice : tJvakd ygh? tmz*efepöwef rSmvnf; 'gwm0efxrf;aqmifw,f qdkawmh olwdkYy#dyu©eJY uRefawmf wdkYy#dyu© b,fvdkuGmvJqdkwm/ Dr.MZO : wlw[ hJ mwlw,f/ wlwJh [mwpfcu k *dP k ;f *Pjyóem/ 'gu tmz*efrSmvnf; tzGJUawGtrsm;BuD; &Sw d ,f/ Ekid if aH &;tjyif rl;,pfaq;0g; jyóemawGvnf;&Sdw,f/ 'Djyóem awGtjyif tusKd;pD;yGm;t& tusifh ysufrIawGuvnf; odyfqkd;w,f/ wl wJh[mawG&Sdovdk rwlwJh[mawGu vnf; uRefawmfwdkY y#dyu©u EkdifiH wum tjrifrSma&m tckwdkif;jynf jynfot l rsm;pk tjrifrmS yg ppfwyfu wpf0uf? usefwJh[mawGu wpfzuf qd k w mrsKd ; jzpf a ew,f / tJ a wmh [kdppfwyfukdvnf; tjrifrSm 'golu vlMurf;Zmwfuaeovkd jzpfaew,f/ tmz*efrSmqdk tmz*efjynfolawG tjrifrmS tukev f ;kH uvlMurf;yJ/ tJ'g aMumihf tmz*efrSmqkd EkdifiHa&;ygwD awGudkr,Hkbl;/ uRefawmfwdkYrSmus awmh Zmwfematmifvkyfxm;ovdk jzpfaew,f/ Voice : tJ'gudk taumif;jrif

w,f/ tD&wfrSm qm'efjyKwfoGm; awmh tm;aumif;wJh tpkd;&r&Sdbl;/ aemufwpfcku 'DrSmawmh a':pkwdkYvdk tm;aumif;wJh twkduftcH&Sdw,f/ wkid ;f &if;om;awGuvnf; t&ifacwf xufpm&ifawmh ppfwyfuv kd v JG Ykd Arm trsm;pkukd ,Hkw,fav/ yGifhvif;jrif omrIaygh/ oHk;yGifhqkdifrSm bmyJajym ajym ESpyf iG u hf ajyvnfNyD;om;qdak wmh oHk;yGifhqkdifaqG;aEG;rIu tjrifyJ/ a&G;aumufyGJawG qifhuJqifhuJvkyf r,f/ tmz*efrmS qdk av;Budr?f 'gayrJh rajyvnfbl;av.../ a&G;aumufyGJ vrf;aMumif;tjyif oHk;yGifhqkdifvrf; aMumif;[m 2015 rwkid cf if taMumif; wpfpHkwpf&maMumifh jzpfvm&if uRef awmfwdkY Speed u tESpf 20 rMum bJ rjrefEkdifbl;vm;/ Dr.MZO : tESpf 20 rapmifhEkdifbl; vm;qdkwm ckeEkdifiHa&;oabmwlnD csufawG &vdkuf½HkeJYvnf; EkdifiHa&; tajymif;tvJu acsmarGUoGm;EkdifrSm r[kwb f ;l / y#dyu©wpfcq k w kd m acgif; aqmifawG vufrw S x f ;dk vku d ½f ekH YJ atmuf uvlawGvnf; tukefajymif;roGm; Ekdifbl;/ tJ'gaMumihf uRefawmfwdkYu tMurf;zufru I v kd nf; oH;k rsK;d ajymw,f/ ½kyfykdif;qkdif&mtMurf;zufrI/ aemuf wpfcku pepft& tMurf;zufrIaygh/ 'gupepft&tMurf;zufraI ygh/ aemuf wpfcku wkdif;&if;om;a'orSmqkd&if Unity awG tm;enf;w,f/ Unity awG tcsKdUe,fawGrSmqdk&if r&Sdbl;/ 'gu pepft& zGUH NzdK;wk;d wufru I kd uefYowf xm;ovdk jzpfw,f/ 'grsKd;awGu ESpf awGtrsm;BuD;csND yD;&Si;f &r,f/ wwd, wpfrsKd;uawmh Cultural Terrorist (,Ofaus;rIt& tMurf;zufjcif;) qdkwmu uRefawmfhq&mwpfa,muf ajymzl;w,f/ pmrsufESm-39 okdY

VOICE

The

Monday, March 19 - 25, 2012

pmrsufESm-38 EkdifiHa&;

Space

us,fvmwmeJYtrQrStquf

(,Ofaus;rIt& tMurf;zufjcif;) &SdwJhae&maum r&Sd wJhae&m bmuGmovJqdk&if rif;wdkY vrf;emrnfawGrSm vlemrnfqdkvdkY &S&d if 'g Cultural Terrorist (,Ofaus; rIt& tMurf;zufjcif;) &SdwJhae&myJ/ oabmuawmh uRefawmfwdkY cifAsm; wdYk vku d Mf unhv f Ykd &&dS if emrnftrsm;pk u ArmemrnfawG? xif&Sm;wJhae&m awGqdkvdkY&Sd&if ArmhvGwfvyfa&;rSm t"duacgif;aqmifawG/ tJawmh bm oGm;wlvJqdk&if taemufEkdifiHaewJh c&pf,mefawG? c&pf,meftrsKd;orD; awGrmS qd&k if olwYdBk u;D vmwm taemuf EkdifiH,Ofaus;rIeJY BuD;vmawmh olwkdY MunhfwJh ½kyf&Sifum;rSm rif;om;tjzL aumif? rif;orD;qdk&if c&pf,mef yg&if ygr,f/ tjzLyg&if ygr,f/ [dak MumfjimMunhv f u dk &f ifvnf; tjzL aumifqdkawmh olwdkY&JUrsufpdxJrSm c&pf,mefaumifudk odyftxifrBuD; bl;/ 'g Cultural Terrorist (,Ofaus; rI t&tMurf;zufjcif;) uRefawmfwdkY rSmvnf; tJvdkrsKd; Cultural Terrorist (,Ofaus;rIt& tMurf;zufjcif;) &Sd wmyJ/ tJawmh y#dyu©ajz&Sif;r,f qdk&if acgif;aqmifawG vufrSwfxdk; wmu yxrwpfck/ atmufajcu Cultural Terrorist (,Ofaus;rIt& tMurf;zufjcif;)ajymwJph epft& uefY owf x m;wmawG z,f a y;&r,f / zGUH NzdK;wk;d wufraI wGukd tuefYtowf enf;EkdiforQ enf;atmifvkyfay; &r,f / ck e ajymovd k Cultural Terrorist (,Ofaus;rIt& tMurf; zufjcif;)awGukd uReaf wmfwYkdu Oyrm qdk&if uRefawmfwdkYu uRefawmfwdkY wdik ;f jynfrmS ukvm;vdYkac:wmjyóem r&Sdbl;/ 'DaeYuRefawmf ukvm;vdkvl wpfa,mufvdkYac:&rSm aMumufwm 'g Cultural Terrorist (,Ofaus;rIt& tMurf;zufjcif;)vdYk,q l w,f/ ½ky&f iS f xJrmS ukvm;qd&k ifbmvky&f vJ? xrif; csuf&w,f/ 'g Cultural Terrorist (,Ofaus;rIt& tMurf;zufjcif;)yg/ u&ifav;awG tdrfazmfvkyfw,f/ Cultural Terrorist

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THE VOICE WEEKLY 41

Vol.8 / No.14 - March 19 - 25 , 2012

FOREIGN AFFAIRS Monday, March 19 - 25 , 2012

VOICE

The

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VOICE

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FOREIGN AFFAIRS

Monday, March 19 - 25 , 2012

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FOREIGN AFFAIRS

VOICE

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FOREIGN AFFAIRS

Monday, March 19 - 25 , 2012

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FOREIGN AFFAIRS

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Monday, March 19 - 25 , 2012

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English Premier League Prediction Match (29)

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47 Monday, March 19 - 25 , 2012

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FOREIGN AFFAIRS

Vol.8 / No.14

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tD&efESifUqufoG,faom olvQdKEkdifiHom; 22 OD;udk tZmbdkif*sefzrf;qD; bmul;? rwf 14

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Monday, March 19 - 25 , 2012

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Vol.8 / No.14

49 A

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Monday, March 19 - 25 , 2012

POLITICS

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ELECTION

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NEWS MAKER

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50 B

VOICE

The

SUPPLEMENT

Monday, March 19 - 25 , 2012

POLITICS

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ENVIRONMENT

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CRIME

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Vol.8/No.13 wGif

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REAL ESTATE

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