5. reliefis saxelcvlileba, garegani procesebi ifiqre e da jel ims
romeli garegani procesebi cvlis reliefs?
sur. 19. abraziis Sedegi
sur. 20. gamofituli mTebi
sur. 21. mdinaris xeoba
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bunebismetyveleba 6
garegani procesebi dedamiwis qerqis zeda nawilSi mimdinareobs. is gamowveulia garegani Zalebis – mzis, qaris, wylisa da cocxali organizmebis moqmedebiT. garegani procesebia: qanebis fizikuri da qimiuri gamofitva, wylis zemoqmedebiT xmeleTis zedapiris gadarecxva – erozia, naSali masalis gadatana da akumulacia (dagroveba), zRvis talRebis damangreveli moqmedeba sanapiroebze – abrazia da miwisqveSa wylebis moqmedebiT miwisqveSa mRvimeebisa da gamoqvabulebis warmoqmna, myinvaris moqmedeba. qanebis fizikuri gamofitva sxvadasxva mizeziT xdeba. magaliTad: temperaturis dReRamuri da sezonuri cvalebdoba, wylis gayinva da qaris moqmedeba. mTis qanebs dRisiT mcxunvare mzis sxivebi axurebs da masSi arsebul napralebs afarTovebs. napralebSi wyali Jonavs da RamiT siciveSi iyineba. amas emateba qaris moqmedebac. wylis, qarisa da mzis moqmedebiT, mTebi sabolood lodebad imsxvreva (sur. 20). qimiuri gamofitvis dros qanebis Semadgenloba icvleba. wylisa da masSi gaxsnili sxvadasxva nivTierebis zemoqmedebiT maRali temperaturis pirobebSi qanebi iSleba da gardaiqmneba. cocxali organizmebi – mcenareebi da cxovelebic zemoqmedeben qanebze. nebismieri zomis mcenaris fesvs SeuZlia droTa ganmavlobaSi qanis daSla. mcenareTa da cxovelTa xrwnis dros gamoiyofa mJavebi, romlebic qanebs angreven da Slian. yvela es procesi TiTqmis yovelTvis erTdroulad mimdinareobs. maRal mTebsa da civ sartylebSi ufro metad fizikuri gamofitva moqmedebs, cxel da tenian adgilebSi ki – qimiuri.