OH Today Autumn 2021

Page 41

remember that comparisons between

included depression, anxiety disorders,

people with similar conditions should

arthritis, diabetes, hearing impairment,

not be made as all individuals are

Crohn’s disease, colitis, blood disorders

different and their condition and its

and cancer.

treatment is individual to them.

Disclosure

These workshops were undertaken to

One interesting theme that arose was

get common views of the effects on

non-disclosure, i.e., not declaring a

individuals and work. Galen of

health condition within the workplace.

Pergamon 172 AD, a Greek physician,

It is estimated that one in three

surgeon, and philosopher, stated that

employees with a long-term health

employment is nature’s physician, and

condition has not discussed it with their

is essential to human happiness. Whilst

employer. The reasons a person may

we may not all agree with this entirely,

decide not to disclose to their manager

most would accept that work is good for

are multifactorial. They may feel that

our mental wellbeing, giving us a sense

they can cope and will disclose if they

of purpose and connection. Taking into

need to, they may have had frequent

account that all individuals that took

changes of manager and the opportunity

part in this study were in active

hadn’t arisen, feelings of

employment, it was useful to

embarrassment, feeling they won’t be

understand what impact conditions had

believed and fear of the consequences,

and what support would enable

may be some of the reasons for non-

individuals to remain in work optimally.

disclosure. Without disclosing, the

Disclosure in this study was voluntary

employer is unable to make adjustments

and confidentiality was maintained.

or provide support potentially leading to

Examples of hidden disabilities declared

Of those people who reported a disability:

48% have mobility difficulties (1 in 2) 36% experience stamina/breathing/fatigue difficulties (1 in 3) 27% experience mental health difficulties (1 in 4) 6% experience memory problems (1 in 6) 13% experience hearing loss (1 in 8) 12% have a sight impairment (1 in 8) 14% have learning difficulties (1 in 7)

Figure 1

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