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HWPL Peace Education Portfolio

East Timor: The Path to Peace

We are now facing the most critical moment in the global village. Humanity stands at a crossroads—peace or war. If we unite our hearts today, war and destruction in the human world will be eradicated, and the world of peace that everyone has longed and hoped for will be achieved, becoming an eternal legacy for future generations.

Chairman Man Hee Lee, HWPL

Part 1

The Land Where the Sun Rises, Lorosa’e

Heavenly Culture, World Peace, Restoration of Light (HWPL) PEACE EDUCATION

Timor-Leste

Location

Eastern part of Timor Island, about 2,200 kilomenters east of Jakarta.

Area

14,874㎢ (Approximately one-sixth the size of the Republic of Korea)

Language Portuguese, Tetum Religion Catholicism 97.6%, Protestantism 2%, and Islam or other religions.

Population Approximately 1.4 million (As of January 2025)

Main ethnic groups

Capital Dili Independence Day May 20th, 2002

Tetum people (about 40%), Malay and Papuan ethnic groups, and 32 other ethnic groups.

Cova Lima
Oecusse
Bobonaro
Ermera
Liquica Aileu
Dili
Manatuto
Baucau
Viqueque
Lautem
Manufahi
Ainaro

One of the earliest nations to achieve independence in the 21st century

Timor-Leste is one of the earliest nations to achieve independence in the 21st century. Through its independence in 2002,

Timor-Leste emerged on the world stage with the support of many countries.

The yellow triangle symbolizes the nation’s prosperity.

The black triangle represents the challenges of anti-enlightenment that must be overcome.

The red color signifies the people’s struggle for liberation.

The white five-pointed star stands for peace.

Coffee Grown in the Tranquil Mountains

— The Essence of Timor-Leste

Coffee is the main export of Timor-Leste, accounting for over 90% of the country’s exports. It provides income for poor farmers, who make up the majority of the population, and generates seasonal employment through transportation and processing. The coffee produced in Timor-Leste consists of approximately 20% Robusta and 80% Arabica. Arabica, which grows at elevations above 700 meters, is mainly cultivated in the mountainous regions of Ermera, Liquica, Ainaro, and Aileu. Coffee produced in Timor-Leste is grown without the use of pesticides or fertilizers, and no additives are used during processing. As an organic coffee, it is recognized for its deep, subtle, and smooth flavor, making it a premium product.

The Pristine Nature and Premier Diving

Destination of the Timor Sea

The marine ecosystem, including the Timor Sea, is very rich, and the area is increasingly recognized as a hidden diving paradise in Southeast Asia. Although the tourism industry is still underdeveloped, the region holds great potential for ecotourism.

A Symbol of Independence and Restoration:

Cristo Rei of Dili, Illuminated by the Rising Sun

Cristo Rei refers to the statue of Jesus Christ. (The term “Cristo Rei” means “Christ the King” in Portuguese.)

Erected in 1996 during the Indonesian occupation, the statue now stands as a symbol of pride and identity for the people of Timor-Leste.

At 27 meters high, it originally represented Timor-Leste as the 27th province of Indonesia. Today, however, it has been reinterpreted as a symbol of independence and restoration.

Cristo Rei is a popular pilgrimage site and tourist destination, accessible by climbing nearly 500 steps. It is said to be the second-largest statue in Timor-Leste.

Santa Cruz Cemetery

A History Toward Peace: It Began Here

This cemetery is a site of deep historical significance in modern Timor-Leste. In 1991, it was the location of the Santa Cruz Massacre—an event that drew international attention to the country’s liberation movement. The brutal incident was captured by foreign journalists and broadcast globally, and brought global attention to Timor-Leste’s struggle for independence. Located on the outskirts of Dili, Santa Cruz Cemetery has become a solemn and sacred place of remembrance for the Timorese people.

A traditional textile of Timor-Leste

In 2021, Tais, a traditional textile of Timor-Leste, was inscribed on UNESCO’s List of Intangible Cultural Heritage in Need of Urgent Safeguarding.

Tais is a handwoven textile deeply embedded in Timorese tradition. It is worn during important ceremonies such as weddings, and is also used to make items like scarves and handbags.

Over centuries of colonial rule, Tais served as a powerful expression of the Timorese people's cultural identity.

Tais weaving is often associated with special occasions, and is typically adorned with feathers, gold, or silver. Its patterns vary by region and are richly embroidered with the stories, beliefs, and history of the people—making each piece uniquely meaningful.

Part 2

A Long Journey to Freedom: The Story of Timor-Leste’s Independence

Heavenly Culture, World Peace, Restoration of Light (HWPL)

PEACE EDUCATION

Before 1515

According to anthropological research, human habitation on Timor Island began between 40,000 and 20,000 BCE. Around 3000 BCE, Melanesian peoples arrived and primarily settled in the mountainous regions. Around 2500 BCE, Proto-Malay tribes are believed to have migrated from the South China Sea or the northern regions of India.

Pre-Colonial Era of Timor ~1515

In the 16th century, Western powers such as Portugal, the Netherlands, Britain, and Spain expanded into Southeast Asia to monopolize the lucrative spice trade. Around 1515, Portuguese traders arrived on the coast of what is now the Oecussi region and began exporting sandalwood—one of the island’s key natural resources—to Europe, marking the beginning of European awareness of Timor Island.

In 1524, Portugal formally incorporated the entire island of Timor as a colony. As sandalwood resources were gradually depleted, the Portuguese began developing the island into agricultural land around 1815, focusing on crops such as coffee, sugarcane, and cotton. These resources were extensively exploited through a system of barter trade.

Late 19th Century Division of Timor Island

Although Portugal was the first to colonize the entire island of Timor, the Netherlands—having colonized the Indonesian archipelago—took control of the western part of the island, centering around Kupang. As competition over the island intensified, Portugal and the Netherlands eventually reached an agreement in the late 19th century:Portugal retained the east (now Timor-Leste), while the Netherlands took control of the west.

Late 19th

1942-1945

During World War II, Australia and the Netherlands viewed the eastern part of Timor (now Timor-Leste) as a strategic buffer zone and landed troops in Dili despite opposition from Portugal. In response, Japanese forces occupied East Timor from February 1942 to September 1945. Approximately 230 Australian soldiers, with the support of local Timorese, conducted guerrilla warfare against the Japanese. During this period, an estimated 40,000 to 70,000 Timorese lost their lives, and major crops were devastated. After Japan’s defeat, West Timor reverted to Dutch control, while Timor-Leste returned to being a Portuguese colony.

Japanese Occupation of Timor 1942 ~1945

1975 Portugal's abandonment of colonies and Timor-Leste's declaration of independence

Portugal did not pay much attention to Timor-Leste, which was low economic value. Portugal granted autonomy and prepared for independence in 1971 amid the trend of decolonization in the 1960s and 1970s, but the collapse of the fascist regime in the country in 1974 made it impossible to intervene in Timor-Leste.

After then, political parties in Timor-Leste, Uniao Democratic Timorense (UDT) and Frente Revolucion á ria de TimorLeste Independente (FRETILIN), formed a coalition to pursue independence, but in August 1975, UDT attempted a coup with Indonesian support and failed. On 28 November the same year, FRETILIN declared the independence of the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste.

Timor-Leste’s Declaration of Independence, November 28, 1975

Portuguese Military Presence in Timor-Leste

1975-1999 Indonesian Occupation of Timor-Leste

Indonesia invaded Timor-Leste on December 7, 1975, the 10th day of Timor-Leste's declaration of independence, Causing the deaths of more than 60,000 people., and incorporating Timor-Leste into Indonesia's 27th province on July 17, 1976.

❶ The Santa Cruz Massacre (November 12, 1991) ❷ Timor-Leste's liberation movement

In 1991, the Indonesian army initially granted permission for a delegation of the Portuguese parliament to visit Timor-Leste but canceled it at the last minute. As a result, during protests, Sebastiao Gomes, a young independence activist, was killed by the Indonesian military.

On November 12, 1991, in the second week of Gomez's funeral, thousands of residents marched toward Santa Cruz Cemetery, where Gomez's remains were buried, chanting slogans for independence. In response, the Indonesian military fired indiscriminately, killing 273 residents, leaving 250 missing, and injuring 370. At that time, a foreign journalist in Timor-Leste informed the international community of the human rights situation in Timor-Leste.

After the Indonesia's military occupation in 1975, Timor-Leste fought against the invading forces, led by the armed Forças Armadas de Libertação Nacional de Timor-Leste(FALINTIL), but was not a match for the Indonesian army. FALINTIL, which had previously existed in name only, launched a systematic resistance in 1979 with the organization of the military front, diplomatic front, and political front after Gusmão took over as commander.

Indonesian military forces that launched the 1975 invasion of Timor-Leste
Santa Cruz Cemetery

August–September 1999

Timor-Leste's Path to Independence and withdrawal of Indonesian troops

Following the collapse of Suharto's regime in 1998, Indonesia accepted a referendum on Timor-Leste's "autonomy under Indonesian rule" or "independence" under pressure from the international community. Indonesia expected Timorese to choose autonomy under Indonesian rule given Indonesia’s economic support, However, in a UN-supervised referendum held on August 30, 1999, the majority chose independence. In response, pro-Indonesian militias carried out large-scale massacres, arson, and looting, resulting in the deaths of approximately 1,000 to 2,000 people and forcing over 250,000 to flee. Subsequently, a multinational force led by Australian troops (International Force East Timor : INTERFET) intervened, and on November 1, 1999, the Indonesian military withdrew, bringing an end to TimorLeste's 24-year-long occupation by Indonesia. During the occupation, approximately 200,000 Timorese were killed or died as a result of conflict and hardship.

September 1999-20 May 2002

Establishment of U.N. Transitional Government and Achievement of Independence

The United Nations established the United Nations Transitional Administration in Timor-Leste (UNTAET) to support Timor-Leste’s transition to independence.

The National Consultative Council (NCC) was formed, composed of 11 Timorese representatives and 4 UN officials.

The First Timor-Leste Transitional Administration(ETTA) was established, consisting of 4 Timorese and 4 UN representatives

Elections for the Constituent Assembly were held with a voter turnout of 91%.

A total of 88 members were elected, with FRETILIN securing 55 seats.

The Constituent Assembly was officially inaugurated and was set to transition into the first national parliament after independence.

The Second Transitional Cabinet was inaugurated, composed entirely of 24 Timorese members.

The Constituent Assembly completed the enactment of the Constitution.

In the first presidential election, Xanana Gusmão was elected with 82.7% of the vote.

Timor-Leste officially declared its independence and adopted the official name Timor-Leste.

After 25 years of Indonesian occupation, Timor-Leste finally emerged as a fully independent nation.

After countless sacrifices, independence was finally regained. Yet the people of Timor-Leste understand that true independence is only complete when peace is preserved. That is why, even today, in classrooms across the nation, seeds of peace are growing—overcoming the memories of conflict.

Part

3 Planting the Seeds of the

Future

through Peace Education with HWPL in Timor-Leste

Heavenly Culture, World Peace, Restoration of Light (HWPL) PEACE EDUCATION
All families around the world desire peace, not war.

The Declaration of Peace and Cessation of War (DPCW) was proclaimed at 3:14 PM on March 14, 2016, in Seoul, Republic of Korea. Heavenly Culture, World Peace, Restoration of Light (HWPL), a non-governmental organization (NGO) under the Seoul Metropolitan Government and registered with the UN Department of Global Communications (DGC) and holding special consultative status with the UN Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC), has prioritized the establishment of a new international law to firmly build a peaceful world.

The DPCW was finalized with a preamble and 10 articles and 38 clauses, following discussions held by the HWPL International Law Peace Committee, which consists of legal experts from around the world.

To implement the DPCW, HWPL carries out peace education to promote a culture of peace.

Purpose of Peace Education:

To raise awareness of peace

To encourage voluntary participation in peace activities as agents of peace

Excerpts from the Articles of the Declaration of Peace and Cessation of War (DPCW)

Article 1 Prohibition of the threat or use of force

1. States should solemnly reaffirm that they refrain from the use of force in all circumstances, save where permitted by international law, and should condemn aggression as constituting an international crime.

2. States should refrain in their international relations from the threat or use of military force against the territorial integrity or political independence of any State, or in any other manner inconsistent with the purposes of the United Nations Charter or international law in general.

Article 3 Friendly relations and the prohibition of acts of aggression

3. States should condemn the illegal occupation of territory, resulting from the threat or use of force in a manner contrary to international law.

Article 4 State boundaries

1. In accordance with United Nations General Assembly Resolution 2625 (XXV), every State has the duty to refrain in its international relations from military, political, economic, or any other form of coercion aimed against the territorial integrity or political independence of any State, or in any other manner inconsistent with the purposes of the United Nations. It is without prejudice to instances when such forms of coercion may be lawfully applied, inter alia, to induce States to cease internationally wrongful acts, or when sanctioned by the United Nations Security Council.

2. Every State has the duty to refrain from the threat or use of force to violate the existing internationally recognized boundaries of another State, or as a means of resolving international disputes, including

territorial and frontier disputes, in a manner inconsistent with international law.

Article 5 Self-determination

1.The duty of every State to refrain from the threat or use of force against the territorial integrity or political independence of any other State includes the duty to not engage in any action that would result in the dismemberment of any State, or force the secession or annexation of any territorial unit from that State.

Article 10 Spreading a culture of peace

1. States should recognize and engage with groups and organizations that seek to further the cause of peace as a global movement. States should facilitate such groups in their awareness-raising activities, including providing tuition in human rights and peace studies, as provided for, inter alia, in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and the 1999 UN Declaration on a Culture of Peace.

2. States should recognize that, in order to preserve a lasting culture of peace, public awareness of the need for, and value of, peace should be created. In this regard, States are encouraged to facilitate activities, commemorations, and initiatives that engage public consciousness with peace, including the erection of peace monuments as an alternative to war monuments.

3. Heads of State and heads of government should acknowledge that they are uniquely well placed to encourage a culture of peace, and should act to support this declaration to bring about the cessation of war.

Timor-Leste in Blooming Peace

Planting Seeds of Peace in Timor-Leste

with HWPL Peace Education

Student 1

After taking the peace class, I reflected deeply on the importance of gratitude in everyday life. It was a meaningful time for me as I was able to share experiences with many friends about how small acts of kindness brought emotional comfort.

Student 2

Through the diversity of nature, I realized that life itself is a gift — a symbol of hope and genuine love for all sacred beings.This awareness has helped me become more conscious of the natural world.

The fun nature walk activities also helped me understand how essential nature is to our human lives.

Teacher 1

Before sharing my own thoughts on peace, let me begin with a proverb: 'What goes around, comes around.'

As human beings, we should respect each other regardless of social status or wealth.

If we act with kindness, good things will follow. But if we act wrongly, negative consequences may arise.

Personally, I believe peace is essential not only for people but for all living beings in the world.

We should aim to dwell in peace as if we are living in the heavens.

Thus, building and sustaining peace among all people is truly vital

Why is peace so important?

Because peace allows us to live freely — without violence, crime, or conflict.

Peace must be built among people.

To live peacefully, we must respect one another and recognize the profound value of humanity.

Student 3

Preparing for the Future, Timor-Leste

HWPL Peace Education Mission

inTimor-Leste

An essential investment for the future: sowing seeds of peace so that future generations become the agents of peace.

HWPL Peace Education Vision

– Timor-Leste

-Cultivating peace citizens who understand the importance of world peace and can practice ways to achieve it.

-Fostering core values of peace such as love, gratitude, forgiveness, and respect.

-Nurturing peace citizens who contribute to harmonious and sustainable development in society.

-Supporting the development of peaceful conflict resolution skills and leadership qualities.

-Promoting emotional stability and inner peace to help individuals lead healthy, meaningful lives.

HWPL Peace Education

MOA / MOU

Agreements

MOA with Provincial/City Education Department

Agreement to support peace education.

MOUs with Educational Institutions

Agreements for ongoing peace education in schools.

HWPL Peace Teachers in Timor-Leste

25 Teachers Appointed as Peace Educators

The Implementation of Peace Educator Training Program

HWPL appoints local teachers who have completed the Peace Educator Training Program as official Peace Teachers.

These Peace Teachers are then empowered to deliver peace education to students within their own communities and schools.

Peace Educator Training

Program for University Professors in Timor-Leste

HWPL conducted the Peace Educator Training Program for 18 professors from higher education institutions in Timor-Leste.

Dr. Jos é Hon ó rio, the Minister of Higher Education, Science, and Culture, emphasized the importance of this training in promoting national peace and social harmony.

He also requested HWPL to continue offering the training to more university lecturers across the country.

*8 Higher Education Institutions

UNTL, UNPAZ, UNITAL, UNDIL, ISC, ICS, ISFIT, IUNE

Peace Education in Timor-Leste

Peace Education at Lighthouse International School

Peace Education in Timor-Leste

Peace Education at Universidade da Paz(UNPAZ)

"I was deeply encouraged to see the students engaging insightfully in discussions about order, the relationship between peace and order, and the importance of restoring human relationships. They clearly understood that disorder can lead to conflict, and that restoring relationships is essential to achieving peace.

Joao Francisco Maia (Professor at Universidade da Paz(UNPAZ)) – Impressions

Peace Education in Timor-Leste

Peace Education at Instituto Universitário

Naroman Esperansa (IUNE)
Peace Education at Instituto Superior Cristal (ISC)
Peace Education at Universidade Católica Timorense (UCT)

Peace Education in Timor-Leste

Universidade Oriental de Timor Lorosa'e (UNITAL)

Timor-Leste Vision Conference

On November 30, 2024, a total of 27 participants—including representatives from the Ministry of Higher Education and the Ministry of Education of Timor-Leste, key figures from various sectors, and HWPL officials—gathered to share the vision and direction for the development of peace education in Timor-Leste. During the conference, they also reviewed the achievements and future plans for implementing HWPL Peace Education across the nation.

HWPL Earth Day Essay Contest

In celebration of Earth Day, HWPL hosted the Earth Day Essay Contest.

Nature teaches us valuable lessons about peace and allows us to experience it firsthand. However, in many parts of the world today, nature is being destroyed due to human selfishness and greed. Restoring individual character and values is therefore essential to preserving peace on Earth. Through HWPL’s Earth Day Essay Contest, we are pleased to introduce the voices of students in Timor-Leste who expressed their sincere hope for a peaceful global community.

HWPL Peace Speech Contest

HWPL held the Peace Speech Contest in Timor-Leste, providing students with an opportunity to creatively express their thoughts on peace through storytelling. The contest also served as a platform for students to share the values of peace through public speaking, fostering communication and leadership rooted in peace.

Peace Children's Choir Launch Ceremony and Activities

On November 27, 2023, the launch ceremony of the Peace Children's Choir was held at Lighthouse International School in Dili, Timor-Leste. A total of 115 participants attended the event, including 82 students and 11 teachers from Lighthouse International School, as well as teachers from other schools, parents, pastors, and representatives from three media outlets.

The children prepared for the ceremony by practicing HWPL’s peace song “Peace Hero” along with choreography. At the launch event, they successfully performed their song, sharing a powerful message of peace. Principal Noel Dagumo Rebuyon shared his reflections on the meaning and significance of the choir’s inauguration. A parent representative also delivered a congratulatory message, and the children pledged to practice the values of peace and grow into responsible peace citizens.

The Peace Children’s Choir continues to inspire with their beautiful voices at various peace events across Timor-Leste in collaboration with HWPL, delivering touching messages of peace to communities.

Part 4

HWPL Walking the Path of Peace with Timor-Leste

Heavenly Culture, World Peace, Restoration of Light (HWPL) PEACE EDUCATION

the 10th Annual 525 Peace Walk

On May 25, 2023, the 10th Annual 525 Peace Walk Commemoration Ceremony was held at the University of Peace Timor-Leste in Dili. This event was organized to reflect on the importance of peace and to

Global Peace Leaders Conference

Greetings, Peace Family!

I am Jose Honorio da Costa Pereira Jeronimo, the Minister of the Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Culture of Timor-Leste. It is a great pleasure for me to represent the Ministry of Higher Education of Timor-Leste and to be here with all of you today. I am especially honored to discuss the future of peace education with you, as we collaborate with HWPL at this Peace Summit. Allow me to express my deepest gratitude to Chairman Lee Man-hee of HWPL, whose unwavering commitment has paved the way for this remarkable World Peace Summit. I extend my appreciation to each individual present, united by their passion for peace. My country, Timor-Leste, is an emerging nation that gained independence in 2002 after experiencing a long period of pain and conflict. We have always had a profound desire for sustainable peace to ensure that such suffering is never repeated. As an emerging nation, we have invested considerable energy in rebuilding and developing various aspects of our society. Through this process, we have come to realize that peace cannot be achieved merely by holding it in my heart. For peace to be realized, it is essential that all citizens adopt a commitment to preserving it, and we have recognized the need for institutional approaches to sustain peace effectively.

It was during this journey that we learned about the HWPL last year. Our collaboration with HWPL began at the 2023 World Peace Summit. The experience exceeded my expectations in every way. Through the event, I realized that HWPL is truly dedicated to and practices peace, and they possess practical solutions for achieving it. This experience has deepned my passion for peace, and it has led me to deeply consider how we can work together with HWPL to advance peace in Timor-Leste. As a result, the Ministry of Higher Education decided to collaborate with HWPL's Peace Education Department to instill the values and characters of peace in the students who will shape the future of Timor-Leste. We have provided substantial support and encouragement for this. I actively engaged in all stages to facilitate the peace educator training program in Timor-Leste, and we had the opportunity to meet and share our

commitment to peace with the university presidents, deans, professors, and lecturers who will lead this initiative during the peace educator training completion ceremony. These efforts have finally borne fruit with the signing of a Memorandum of Agreement (MOA) between the Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Culture of TimorLeste and HWPL this year. Additionally, HWPL has signed Memoranda of Understanding (MOUs) with eight higher education institutions in Timor-Leste, which can be further advance the development of peace education. This agreement goes beyond a mere document-based consensus; it represents a significant milestone in the deep trust and collaboration between our two organizations. It concretizes our shared goal of advancing and enhancing the quality of peace education. Building on this foundation, we are planning a peace educator training program this October. Following this, we aim to sequentially advance and expand peace education tailored to each higher education institution.I am confident that through peace education in higher education, we can instill the values of peace and reconciliation in students. Peace education will play a vital role in sowing the seeds of peace among the students, who represent the future of Timor-Leste, and in nurturing a peace characteristic. This, in turn, will be essential for the development of Timor-Leste into a more peaceful nation. Timor-Leste is a country where diverse ethnic groups and cultures coexist. We believe that peace education plays a crucial role in fostering an environment where students from different backgrounds can respect and collaborate with one another, thereby promoting social integration and harmony. Furthermore, peace education extends beyond a mere subject; it is instrumental in helping students grow into global citizens of the future and in laying the groundwork for peace, stability, and sustainable development across society. To achieve this, Memoranda of Understanding (MOUs) are continually being signed between various higher education institutions under the Ministry of Higher Education of TimorLeste and HWPL. In the future, we will make every effort to apply peace education to more higher education institutions. Additionally, given the critical importance of enhancing teachers' expertise for the effective delivery of peace education, we will actively encourage educators from many higher education institutions to participate in the upcoming peace education training programs. We hope that peace education within higher education will become a sustainable education rather than a one-time initiative, making the legacy of peace a reality rather than a mere aspiration. Moving forward, we will work with HWPL to create more international best practices and lead the global standards for peace education. Our ultimate goal is for all citizens to receive peace education and become true peace citizen, thereby contributing to the establishment of sustainable peace. We believe this will have a positive impact not only in Timor-Leste but globally.Until peace is established in every country, we stand in solidarity with Chairman Lee Man-hee of HWPL who is leading the efforts for peace and all those working as peace messenger. As the head of higher education in Timor-Leste, I pledge to work towards creating a better future. I would like to extend my gratitude to everyone present here today and kindly request your continued cooperation and support for peace.

Speeches were delivered by:

The Minister of Education, Dr. Dulce Jesus Soares

The President of the Timor-Leste NGO Forum (FONGTIL)

On the same day, HWPL hosted the 10th Anniversary Commemorative 525 Peace Walk in Dili, Timor-Leste.This marked the first in-person peace walk since the COVID-19 pandemic and served as a meaningful opportunity for citizens to come together and share the message of peace.

During the event, the “Joint Statement for the 10th Anniversary of the Declaration of World Peace” was proclaimed, highlighting the importance of international cooperation for institutionalizing peace.

Through this initiative, HWPL reaffirmed its commitment to supporting UN Sustainable Development Goal 16: *Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions

This peace walk served as a powerful reminder to the people of Timor-Leste of the value of peace and helped foster community solidarity and unity.

Moving forward, HWPL will continue to build sustainable peace in Timor-Leste through peace education, media cooperation, art projects, and more.

Date: May 25, 2023

Venue: Universidade Nacional Timor Lorosa'e(UNTL), in partnership with YEPW (Youth Empowerment Peace Walk)

MOU Signing Ceremony

Friday, November 24, 2023

- Event Name: MOU Signing Ceremony

- Participating Organization: Timor-Leste Press Council (TLPC)

- Key Attendee: Mr. Otelio Ote, President of the Timor-Leste Press Council

WE ARE ONE

HWPL and the Timor-Leste Press Council (TLPC) signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) to cooperate in the implementation of peace journalism. Through this agreement, the two organizations aim to promote peace journalism education for journalists and establish a peace media network, thereby contributing to the spread of the values of peace throughout Timorese society.

Timor-Leste Press Council Chair at the World Peace Summit

In September 2024, Otelio Ote, President of the Timor-Leste Press Council, attended the September 18th HWPL 918 World Peace Summit held in Korea and shared the importance of peace journalism and the case of peace journalism education in Timor-Leste. Afterward, he participated in the roundtable for the establishment of the HWPL Policy of Peace and Culture Committee, where he emphasized the role of the media. He also met with Lee Sang-myeon, President of Cheonji Ilbo, and signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) for cooperation in peace journalism. Additionally, he visited the Peace Palace, experienced HWPL’s peace activities firsthand, and discussed future cooperation plans.

President of the Timor-Leste Press Council, Otelio Ote, visited Cheonji Ilbo in 2024

President of the Timor-Leste Press Council, Otelio Ote, HWPL World Peace Summit in 2024

Joint MOU Signing Ceremony

Friday, July 12, 2024

- Event Name: Joint MOU Signing Ceremony

- Participating Organizations

: Hatutan, Radio Liberdade, Radio Comunidade Comoro (RCC), Media LABEH, SAPNews TL

- Key Attendees

: Secretary of State for Social Communication, President of TLPC, Editors-in-chief and staff members of the signing media organizations

On July 12, 2024, HWPL, in cooperation with the Timor-Leste Press Council, signed Memorandums of Understanding (MOUs) with five major media outlets in Timor-Leste—Hatutan, Radio Liberdade, Radio Comunidade Comoro (RCC), Media LABEH, and SAPNewsTL. This agreement aims to promote a culture of peace through media and enhance the capacity of journalists, ultimately contributing to sustainable peacebuilding in Timorese society.

Peace Journalism Education

June 21, 2024

-Event Date: June 21, 2024

-Event Name: Peace Journalism Education

-Participating Organizations: Timor-Leste Press Council and 14 media outlets

-Number of Attendees: 49

-Key Attendees: Five members of the 2024 Timor-Leste Press Council

Mr. Otelio Ote

Mr. Francisco Simoes Belo

Mr. Benevides Barros

Mr. Amito de Araujo

Ms. Isabel Maria Fernandes

Overview of HWPL Peace Journalism Education

HWPL is implementing the “Peace Journalism Education” program, recognizing the crucial role of journalists in leaving a peaceful world as a legacy for future generations. As the eyes and ears of the people, journalists have a powerful influence on society, and educating them on the values of peace is a key to achieving sustainable peace. Through media coverage, journalists can inspire citizens to participate in peace activities, thereby contributing to the creation of a national atmosphere of peace.

Lesson 1: The importance of Peace

Lesson 2: Sustainable Peace and the Role of the Press

Lesson 3: Peace Journalism

Lesson 4: Media Ethics

MOU Agreements

2024, September

During the 10th Anniversary of the HWPL World Peace Summit, HWPL established a partnership with the intergovernmental organization g7+ to advance joint peacebuilding initiatives and promote sustainable peace.

Held an Online Seminar on the ‘Declaration of World Peace

and Cessation of War’ (DPCW)

Congratulatory speech

H.E. Dionísio Babo Soares, Ambassador of Timor-Leste to the United Nations

On February 22, 2025, HWPL hosted an online seminar titled "How to Achieve Peace? The Answer is in DPCW,” aimed at promoting the contents of the "Declaration of Peace and Cessation of War" (DPCW), sharing its vision and feasibility, and providing a platform for peace activists to engage in meaningful discussions.

Intervention

H.E. Jorge Soares Cristovão, Secretary of the State for Art and Culture of Timor-Leste

Key Participants

Sharing Insights and Reflections

Mr. Virgílio da Silva Guterres, Ombudsman for Human Rights and Justice (Provedor dos Direitos Humanos e Justiçe, PDHJ) of Timor-Leste

1. H.E. Jorge Soares Cristovão, Secretary of the State for Art and Culture of Timor-Leste

2. Hon. Peter Lomude Francis, Member of Parliament from South Sudan

3. Hon. Armando dos Santos Lopes, the President of Committee G of the Parliament of Timor-Leste

4. Mr. Virgílio da Silva Guterres, Ombudsman for Human Rights and Justice (Provedor dos Direitos Humanos e Justiçe, PDHJ) of Timor-Leste

5. H.E. Rui Manuel Hanjam, Ambassador of the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste to the UAE

6. Mr. Ahmed Mahamoud Yousuf, CEO of Seeko Media in Somalia

7. Mr. Kolle George Nkume, Director of CRTV (Cameroon Radio Television)

8. Mr. Almério Afonso, Chief Editor of RTTL (Rádio e Televisão de Timor-Leste)

Signatures in support of the DPCW

Ms. Diana Victoria Verdial de Sousa Finance Manager of the Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Culture 2024. 9. 18.

Ms. Maria Filomena Lay Guterres

General Director of Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Culture of Timor Leste 2024. 9. 18.

Hon. Dulce de Jesus Soares Minister of Education, Youth and Sport 2022. 3. 14.

Mr. Benevides Correia Barros Councilor of Timor-Leste Press Council 2024. 7. 16.

Hon.Dr. Dionisio da Costa Babo Soares Former Minister of Foreign Affairs 2023. 5. 27.

Ms. Venisia Maria Barreto Fernandes

Mr. Roberto da Costa Magno

General Inspector of IPB (Instituto Politecnico Betano), (Protocol and External relation, Ministry of Justice) 2023. 5. 27.

Support Officer of Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Culture of Timor Leste 2024. 9. 18.

Mr. Virgilio da Silva Guterres Chief Ombudsman of PDHJ (Provedoria dos Direitos Humanos e Justica) 2024. 7. 12.

Ms. Cecilia da Fonseca Advisor to the Minister of Solidarity Social and Inclusion 2024. 3. 12.

Mr. Eusebio de Jesus Pinto Exposto Goveia Senior Officer in public relations, TIC TIMOR I.P. 2023. 5. 27.

Signatures in support of the DPCW

Hon. Arsenio Pereira da Silva

Secretary State of Cooperative 2023. 11. 26.

Mr. Otelio Ote

President of Timor-Leste Press Council 2024. 9. 18.

Ms. Ana Paula Marcal Executive Director of JSMP (Judicial System Monitoring Programme) 2024. 7. 18.

H.E. Jose Manuel Ramos-Horta Former President of Timor-Leste 2018. 6. 28.

Mr. Eusebio Guterres Lawyer 2023. 11. 7.

Mr. Jose Turquel Senior Advisor for Ministerial and Governmental Affairs 2023. 11. 8.

Mr. Joel Salsinha Pinto Technical Adviser of Ministry of Higher Education, Science and Culture of Timor Leste 2024. 9. 18.

Mr. Hugo Maria Fernandes Executive Director of Centro Nactional Chega I.P (CNC) 2024. 7. 16.

Mr. Feliciano Da C. Araujo Director of HAK (The Human Rights and Justice Foundation of Timor-Leste) 2024. 7. 29.

Dr. Felix Piedade Chief Operating Officer of the g7+ 2024. 9. 18.

Signatures in support of the DPCW

Dr. Helder da Costa General Secretary of the g7 2024. 9. 18.

Hon. Tomas do Rosario Cabral Minister of State Administration 2025.05.27

Hon. Armando dos Santos Lopes the President of Committee G of Parliament of Timor-Leste 2025.05.29

Hon. Sancia Florencia Paixao Bano Member of Committee G of the Parliament of Timor-Leste 2025.05.29

Mr. Harold Moucho

Government of Timor Leste Senior Political and Personal Advisor to the President 2019. 8. 27.

H.E. Deolindo dos Santos Chief Justice, Court of Appeal 2019. 9. 10.

Hon. Mariquita Soares Member of Committee G of the Parliament of Timor-Leste 2025.05.29

Hon. Gabriel Soares Vice-president of Committee G of the Parliament of Timor-Leste 2025.05.29

Hon. Mateus da Cruz Carvalho Member of Committee G of the Parliament of Timor-Leste 2025.05.29

Hon. Firmino Taequi Member of Committee G of the Parliament of Timor-Leste 2025.05.29

Signatures in support of the DPCW

H.E. Mariano Assanami Sabino Vice Prime Minister 2025.05.30

Hon. Maria Gorumali Barreto the President of Commission F of Parliament of Timor-Leste 2025.06.30

H.E Agio Pereira Minister of the Presidency of the Council of Ministers 2025.05.30

Hon. Antonio Verdial de Sousa Gama President of the Khunto Bench, Member of Parliament 2025.06.30

Hon.Dr. Abel Pires da Silva Vice President of Party PLP 2025.06.20

Hon. Domingos Augusto the President of Commission B of Parliament of Timor-Leste 2025.06.23

Hon. Ricardo Baptista the President of Commission D of Parliament of Timor-Leste 2025.06.23

"What we have been entrusted with, what we must do in this era, is peace. We must ensure that no more countless young people lose their lives."
- Chairman Man Hee Lee, HWPL -

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