Interpretation of U.S. Standards for Mechanical Properties of Bolts, Screws and Studs
CHINFAST： Excellence in Transformation from Manufacturing to Service Innovation
CHINFAST Co., Ltd. (hereinafter "CHINFAST") has been committed to the research, development, manufacturing, and sales of fastener products since its inception. As one of the leading enterprises in Chinese fastener industry, CHINFAST has cultivated a strong international reputation by superior product quality, innovative service models, and global market layout. Looking back on its development history, CHINFAST has not only excelled in product manufacturing but also successfully expanded into DIY packaging services, demonstrating its keen market insight and strong execution ability through strategic transformation.
Strategic Transformation:
From Manufacturing to Service
CHINFAST initially focused on manufacturing multi-functional wood screws and decking screws. With excellent product quality and high-efficiency production capabilities, it quickly secured a competitive edge in the fastener industry. However, as market demands became more diversified and customers' service requirements increased, CHINFAST realized that relying solely on manufacturing operations would no longer meet customers' comprehensive needs. The company embarked on a strategic expansion into DIY packaging service area as early as five years ago.
This strategic transformation decision was not
accidental but was based on a deep understanding of market trends and accurate analysis of customer preferences for smallbatch, tailored packaging solutions. CHINFAST keenly captured this market opportunity and laid a solid foundation for the smooth development of the DIY packaging service through a series of hardware and software upgrades, including an automated warehouse, a professional accessory design team, and a state-of-the-art packaging production line. Meanwhile, the integrated ERP system further improved production efficiency, enabling the efficient operation of the DIY packaging service. These enhancements not only elevated CHINFAST's service capabilities but also provided customers with more flexible and efficient solutions.
Competitive Edge: DIY Packaging Service
CHINFAST's DIY packaging service stands out by robust technical infrastructure and an experienced team. The company, relying on the cost advantage from industrial-scale manufacturing, offers customers highly competitive packaging solutions. Whether it is product quality, outer packaging design, or delivery timelines, CHINFAST strives for excellence and ensures full customer satisfaction.
In terms of customized services, CHINFAST has demonstrated outstanding innovation capabilities. For example, a European customer originally purchased bulk goods and packaged them independently. After learning about
CHINFAST's DIY packaging service, the customer placed a trial order for one container. The CHINFAST team not only optimized the product structure and packaging process for the customer but also invited the customer to visit the automated packaging process on-site. The customer was full of praise for CHINFAST's highly efficient automated operation level and professional packaging team and immediately decided to entrust all DIY businesses to CHINFAST - a testament to the company's commitment to innovation and customer-centricity.
Future Opportunities:
Deeply Plowing the Carbon Steel and Stainless Steel Fasteners
CHINFAST has been consistently dedicating full efforts to the R&D of new fastener products. Over the coming years, CHINFAST intends to enhance the high-end carbon steel fasteners and stainless steel fasteners as one of its advancement paths, aiming to help customers achieve a more efficient user experience. The company believes that through continuous innovation and technological upgrades, it can meet the market's demand for high-quality fasteners and assist customers in standing out in the market competition with better fastener solutions.
Conclusion
CHINFAST has become a benchmark enterprise in Chinese fastener industry with its excellent product quality and innovative service models. The strategic transformation from manufacturing to service not only demonstrates CHINFAST's keen market insight but also lays a solid foundation for its future sustainable development. In the future journey, CHINFAST will continue to be customer-centered and innovation-driven, forging ahead in the fastener industry.
CFM COLLECTED NEWS
Major Events in the Fastener Industry in the First Half of 2025
The first half of 2025 marks a crucial stage for the fastener industry's accelerated transformation and its march towards high-quality development. the fastener industry, driven by multiple factors such as technological innovation, green transformation, international cooperation, and market expansion, has demonstrated vigorous vitality and resilience. Now, let's follow in the footsteps of CFM and review the solid strides made in the First Half of 2025.
Bossard's Development Accelerates Continuously
On January 7, 2025, the Bossard Group successfully completed the acquisition of the German Ferdinand Gross Group. Through this acquisition, the Bossard Group will further expand its market share in Germany and Eastern Europe and consolidate its global market share in the field of industrial fastening technology.
On January 15, 2025, Bossard Fasteners (Guangdong) Co., Ltd. was established in Shenzhen. As the regional headquarters for South China and Southwest China, the Guangdong company serves as a fastening and assembly technology provider integrating a customer service center, a warehouse logistics center, and an engineering application and quality inspection laboratory.
Italian Agrati Established a University at Its Factory in Yantai, China
Agrati announced the official opening of the "Agrati University" at its Chinese factory. This significant milestone reflects the company's commitment to promoting the continuous learning and development of its employees worldwide. Mr. Jin Wang, the Asia-Pacific Operations Director, Mr. Gianluca Bella, the Group's HR Director, and the Chinese HR
team jointly attended the opening ceremony, highlighting the company's emphasis on talent cooperation and investment. Agrati University represents more than just a training center - it embodies the company's dedication to: innovation, growth, and providing employees with the tools and knowledge they need to succeed. laboratory.
Bulten Plans to Establish a
Presence in Vietnam
Bulten has entered into a binding Letter of Intent with ZJK Vietnam Precision Components Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Chinese fastener company ZJK Precision Parts (ZJK), to conduct business in Vietnam through a joint venture. The two parties have signed an agreement with the goal of commencing production in Vietnam in 2025.
India Terminated the Antidumping Investigation on Chinese Fasteners
On February 7, 2025, the Ministry of Commerce and Industry of India officially announced the termination of the anti-dumping investigation into fasteners originating in or imported from China. This decision stems from the failure of the domestic industry in India to provide sufficient evidence to prove that Chinese fasteners are being dumped or causing damage to the local industry in India. Due to the lack of key information, the investigation authority was ultimately unable to determine that Chinese products were involved in unfair trade practices, thus making the decision of terminating the investigation procedure that was launched in September 2023.
Stanley Completed the Acquisition of Newell Brands and Craftsman
In February 2025, Stanley announced the completion of its acquisition of the Craftsman brand for approximately $900 million in cash. The brand was originally owned by Sears. This transaction, announced on January 5, grants Stanley the right to develop, manufacture, and sell Craftsman brand products through channels other than Sears Holdings and Sears Hometown & Outlet Stores. Concurrently with the acquisition announcement, Stanley said it would build a high-tech factory in the United States at a cost of $35 million to expand the Craftsman product line.
In addition, Stanley disclosed the completion of its $1.95 billion cash acquisition of Newell Brands' tool business. This transaction, first disclosed on October 12, 2016, enables Stanley to acquire industrial cutting, hand tool, and power tool accessory brands, including well-known brands such as Irwin, Lenox, and Hilmor.
ZKH Announced the Integration of Its AI Material Butler with DeepSeek
ZKH announced on February 6, 2025 that its AI product, the AI Material Butler, has been integrated with the DeepSeek V3 model. Users can leverage this tool when processing largescale material data lists, which will bring more improvements to material management-related workflows for enterprises.
The Chinese Fastener Industry Explores a New Model of Talent Cultivation
The "Belt and Road Industrial Talent Training and Employment Docking Conference" co-organized by Huaqiao University, Cunjin Group, and CFM concluded successfully on February 24, 2025, at the conference center of Huaqiao University in Xiamen The first phase focuses on the fastener and automotive parts industries as the core, providing high-quality local talents for enterprises investing and setting up factories in Southeast Asia.
Zhejiang Huayuan Went Public
Zhejiang Huayuan Automobile Parts Co., Ltd. (stock abbreviation: Zhejiang Huayuan, stock code: 301535.SZ) successfully completed its initial public offering and listed on the Growth Enterprise Market of the Shenzhen Stock Exchange on March 27, 2025. On its debut trading day, the company's share price surged by more than 500% at one point. IPO raised a total of ¥313.8671 million in funds, which will be used for the project of an annual output of 28,500 tons of special highstrength fasteners for automobiles.
The Main
Structure of
Finework's
High-strength Fastener Construction Project for Wind Power and Non-Wind Power is Completed
On March 1, 2025, the third-phase project of Finework - the construction project of High-Strength Fasteners for Wind Power and Non-Wind Power of Finework - completed the capping of the main structure. Spanning a planned land area of 68,000 square meters with a total construction area of 74,000 square meters, the project is scheduled for full construction completion in June 2025, with formal production and operations set to commence by the end of December. Chairman Zhang Youjun said that the third-phase project of Finework would serve as a new engine for the company's high-end manufacturing, bringing new development opportunities and impetus to the company, and achieving a winwin situation of production capacity breakthrough and shareholder returns.
Zhejiang Tong Ming's First Overseas Branch is Officially Established in Thailand
Zhejiang Tong Ming's first overseas branch officially opened in Thailand on April 21, 2025. From "products going global" to "ecosystem going global," this milestone marks a groundbreaking journey from zero to one and signifies the global expansion of Tong Ming's innovative channel strategy.
The High-quality Development Conference of the Fastener Industry was Held in Haiyan, China
On April 24, 2025, the High-quality Development Conference of the Fastener Industry was held in Haiyan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province, China. More than 100 fastener enterprises participated in the conference. The objective of this conference was to implement the "Implementation Opinions on Supporting the Transformation and Upgrading of the Fastener Industry in Haiyan County (2025-2027)" and promote the coordinated upgrading of the entire fastener industry.
Canada Launched an Anti-dumping Investigation into Certain Carbon and Alloy Steel Wires from China
On April 22, 2025, the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) announcd that, in response to the application submitted by Canadian enterprises Sivaco Wire Group 2004, L.P. and ArcelorMittal Long Products Canada G.P., it launched an antidumping investigation into certain carbon and alloy steel wires originating in or imported from China, India, Italy, Malaysia, Portugal, Spain, Thailand, Turkey, Vietnam, and Taiwan, China, to determine whether there is dumping behavior of imported goods.
EUROPEAN NEWS
Bufab Starts the Year With Strengthened Gross Margin
Bufab has reported a strengthened gross margin and improved operating margin, with net sales increasing by 1.6% to SEK 2.184 billion (€199 million).
Erik Lundén, president and CEO at Bufab Group, comments: "The year started in a good way with a strengthened gross margin and improved operating margin, as well as the organic growth continuing its positive trend."
Bufab reported positive total growth of 1.6% after several quarters of negative growth. The organic growth was -0.1%, showing an improvement to the fourth quarter, when it was -1.5%. Region Asia-Pacific highlights to demonstrate strong organic growth of 17.2%, led by China. Erik highlights: "Demand was strongest in the defence, energy and medical industries, while agriculture, automotive, furniture and interior had a weaker development. The market conditions in the important general industry, construction, and mobile home and trailer segments, were stable."
"Trade tariffs between the US and other countries are moving back and forth rapidly and we are monitoring the developments closely. We can see how higher tariffs could affect Bufab's operations in the US in the short term, but as a large and stable supplier that manages these disruptions better than smaller competitors, we may benefit over time. We are already working actively with both suppliers and customers to ensure that we maintain our strong position and good profitability in the region," adds Erik.
He concludes: "Despite the uncertain market climate, we remain optimistic about the future. Going forward, our
focus will be on gaining market share, gradually improving our margins and delivering strong cash flow. This will put us in a strong position when the market rebounds and provide a solid platform for a continued long-term, sustainable and profitable growth journey."
Bufab's CFO leaves during 2025
Pär Ihrskog, CFO, has decided to leave Bufab to take on new challenges. Pär will remain in his current role until October 2025. The process to recruit a successor will begin immediately.
Fabory Strengthens Its Position in Benelux
Fabory has reached an agreement to acquire Stokvis Trading B.V, an ASTM specialist and one of the largest fastener suppliers in the Benelux region, further strengthening Fabory's position in the petrochemical fastener market.
The strong strategic fit between both companies enables a stronger and more relevant proposition, building further on the deep and relevant range of fasteners, quality and engineering, as well as differentiating supply chain solutions.
Martin Verdegaal, CEO at Fabory, comments: "We are proud to welcome Stokvis to the Fabory family. We are highly impressed by Stokvis' longstanding client relationships and we share a common vision when it comes to product quality and
logistical services. The brand and team of Stokvis are a trusted player in the Benelux petrochemical market, which we are keen to develop further."
Stokvis will continue to operate as an independent unit under its own brand. Wouter Noga, who currently leads the sales team, will remain in his role and manage the business to ensure continuity and stability.
Hyperion Materials & Technologies Acquires TEMSA
US-based Hyperion Materials & Technologies, a global materials science company specialising in advanced hard and super-hard materials for various industries and applications, has announced an agreement to acquire TEMSA Transformaciones y Estudios Metalúrgicos SL, along with its sister companies PLUSDUR SL and METADUR SL.
In addition to serving its existing customers, TEMSA will become a vital part of expanding the Hyperion business to Europe. This business uses Hyperion's global footprint to provide specialised, precision finishing capabilities for tailored, high-quality wear components and tooling.
"TEMSA is exactly the partner we have been looking for to expand and enhance our custom wear part offering in Europe. Its engineering expertise, investments in machining technology, and competence working with tungsten carbide, has made the company a go-to supplier for turnkey hard materials projects," comments Ron Voigt, chief executive officer at Hyperion. "We are energised by the capabilities and talented employee base that TEMSA brings to the Hyperion family. We look forward to working together to build long-lasting relationships that will benefit Hyperion and TEMSA customers."
For almost 40 years TEMSA, a worldwide leader in tooling manufacture, has gone beyond its limits, always focused on helping customers across a wide range of industries meet complex tooling requirements. With a team of 100, including engineers, highly skilled
machine operators and technical experts - at a 8,000m2 production facility in Barcelona, Spain - TEMSA will provide a strong complement to Hyperion's European operations.
"We are thrilled to join TEMSA's expertise in high precision tool manufacturing in ultra-small batches with Hyperion's global competence in hard materials," says Xavier Collell, CEO of TEMSA Group. "By joining forces with Hyperion and its unique competences,we look forward to achieving new solutions for our customers and leveraging our combined technological expertise to drive market innovation."
Würth Group Maintains Sales Level
Würth Group closed 2024 with sales of €20.2 billion according to its preliminary annual financial statements. This corresponds to a year-over-year decrease of 0.9% and 0.4% when adjusted for currency effects.
As a result of the lower sales volume and higher costs, the Group's preliminary operating result stands at €900 million, which is below the previous year. The persistently weak economic situation, particularly in the manufacturing industry, had a major impact on Würth Group's sales development.
Robert Friedmann, chairman of the central management board of the Würth Group, underlines: "Given the economic and political conditions, I am pleased to report that Würth Group was able to maintain its sales level of €20 billion. This development was primarily driven by the trade related areas,
which showed a stable sales trend.
In 2024, we stuck to our counter cyclical strategy and invested when others scaled back. Our focus is on keeping goods available and maintaining our delivery readiness for our more than four million customers worldwide."
In Germany, the Würth Group's domestic market, the Group companies generated sales of €8 billion, down 4.1%. The companies outside Germany were able to achieve slight sales growth due to acquisitions, among other things.
Hilti Group Holds Its Ground
With sales growth of 1.5% in local currencies (-1.4% in Swiss francs), Hilti Group reported turnover of CHF 6.4 billion (€6.65 billion) in 2024. The Group also managed to gain further market share in a challenging market environment.
Despite a strongly negative currency impact, the operating result matched that of the previous year and amounted to CHF 769 million. In 2024, Hilti continued to significantly invest in innovation and the strategic priorities outlined in its corporate strategy Lead 2030.
"In the volatile environment of 2024, we grew our sales in local currencies. Despite significant negative currency effects and continued strong investments into our business, we managed to maintain our operating result at the level of the previous year. We will continue investing in 2025, implementing our Lead 2030 strategy," highlights Jahangir Doongaji, CEO at Hilti Group.
In Europe, Hilti maintained its sales level in local currencies (-0.2%). Central and northern Europe were most affected by the challenging economic environment, while southern Europe reported solid growth.
In the Americas, the company increased sales by 2.2%, with double-digit growth in Latin America. Sales grew by 4.7%
in Asia-Pacific, with an overproportionate contribution from northern Asia. The eastern EMEA region reported growth of 5.9% in local currencies.
With more than 80 new products and services launched in 2024, the Hilti Group continued to benefit from investments in its innovation pipeline. Investments in research and development reached CHF 466 million (+2.6%), equalling 7.2% of Group sales. Hilti also significantly expanded its global production network in order to secure the long-term resilience of its supply chain.
Construction market forecasts point to a similar business environment in 2025, strongly varying by geographic area. This volatility and uncertainty in the markets will likely cause the Swiss franc to remain strong. In-line with its purpose of 'Making Construction Better', Hilti will continue to significantly invest in innovation and build up market reach resources. In 2025, the Hilti Group expects low single-digit sales growth in local currencies with a similar ROS compared to 2024.
TURKISH NEWS
Türkiye Automotive Sector – March 2025 Results
In the January–March 2025 period, total production decreased by 9% compared to the same period of the previous year, while automobile production declined by 7%. During this period, total production amounted to 344,120 units, and automobile production was recorded at 220,927 units.
In the January–March 2025 period, the total market contracted by 7% compared to the same period of the previous year, reaching 285,818 units. During this period, the automobile market decreased by 4% and stood at 223,793 units.
In the commercial vehicle group, during the January–March 2025 period, total production dropped by 11%, heavy commercial vehicle production declined by 32%, and light commercial vehicle production fell by 9% compared to the previous year. According to the January–March data, the commercial vehicle market shrank by 16%, the heavy
commercial vehicle market by 20%, and the light commercial vehicle market by 16%.
In the January–March 2025 period, compared to the same period of the previous year, total automotive exports decreased by 1% in terms of units, while automobile exports declined by 3%. During this period, total automotive exports reached 254,683 units, and automobile exports were 149,843 units.
In the same period, compared to the same period of the previous year, total automotive exports increased by 2% in USD terms and by 1.4% in EUR terms. During this period, total automotive exports amounted to $9.4 billion, while automobile exports rose by 12% to $2.8 billion. In EUR terms, automobile exports increased by 11%, reaching €2.5 billion.
Norm Coating Expands Coating Capabilities
Norm Coating, a global leader in advanced coating solutions with over 25 years of industry expertise, has launched new high-capacity cataphoresis and powder coating lines at its Sakarya facility. Focused on meeting the evolving needs of the automotive, home appliances, electronics, furniture, construction, and machinery sectors, the company continues to advance its technology to serve OEMs and Tier 1 suppliers more effectively.
Norm Coating's new cataphoresis line offers an annual capacity of 3 million square meters, delivering exceptional corrosion protection for the cast, sheet metal, and aluminum components. The system uses IoT-driven automation for real-time furnace temperature adjustments, optimizing energy usage and coating quality. With 20+ cubic meter tank volumes, the line accommodates large automotive parts (up to 3,300 mm x 1,500 mm) and is perfect for highdurability components such as chassis, suspension, and structural parts.
Cutting-Edge Cataphoresis Coating Line: Precision, Efficiency, and Sustainability
With 20+ cubic meter tank volumes, the line can accommodate large automotive parts (up to 3,300 mm x 1,500 mm), ensuring seamless integration into global supply chains. Its advanced electrodeposition technology ensures uniform coating on sharp edges and hard-to-reach areas. It is ideal for automotive chassis, suspension, and structural components that require high durability and consistent quality.
High-Efficiency Powder Coating Line: Optimized for Complex Geometries
The high-efficiency powder coating line is designed for scalability and high throughput, with an annual 1 million square meters capacity. Featuring specialized hangers and dual-direction automatic spray guns, it delivers precise finishes on complex geometries. The high-speed conveyor system (2 m/min) enhances production efficiency, while the system's expandable infrastructure allows for future capacity growth. Its hanging capacity of 2,700 mm x 1,300 mm is well-suited for large and heavy-duty components.
The high-speed conveyor system (2 m/min) enhances production efficiency, while its expandable infrastructure ensures future capacity growth. With a hanging capacity of 2,700 mm x 1,300 mm, the system can handle significant,
heavy-duty components, providing OEMs and Tier 1 suppliers with a reliable, high-performance coating solution.
Strategic Investment for Global Supply Chain Integration
Commenting on the launch of the new coating lines, Norm Coating Business Unit Director Tamer Av c stated, "This investment highlights our dedication to delivering high-performance coating solutions to global industries, particularly automotive. By embracing advanced automation and expanding our capacity, we're enhancing efficiency, driving cost savings, and improving product quality for our partners."
With 900+ employees and nine production facilities across Salihli, zmir, and Sakarya, Norm Coating has established itself as a key player in the international coating industry. Its strategic location enables fast, efficient supply chain integration for European and global manufacturers, ensuring on-time delivery with optimized logistics.
Cost Efficiency: Automated processes reduce waste and optimize resource utilization, resulting in lower total cost of ownership (TCO).
Superior Coating Quality: Advanced electrodeposition ensures uniform thickness on critical components such as chassis parts, brackets, and suspension systems.
Sustainability: Water-based cataphoresis coating eliminates solvents, offering an eco-friendly alternative to traditional coatings.
Scalability & Flexibility: High-capacity infrastructure supports large-scale production demands with customizable coatings for various materials.
Optimized Supply Chain: Strategically located in Turkey, offering fast delivery to European markets through a robust logistics network.
What is Cataphoresis Coating?
Cataphoresis coating (or e-coating) is an advanced electrochemical process that applies a uniform protective layer on metal components. It is widely adopted in automotive manufacturing due to its exceptional corrosion resistance, precise application, and eco-friendly composition.
Key Benefits of Cataphoresis Coating:
Superior Corrosion Protection – Extends component lifespan in harsh environments.
Eco-Friendly – Uses water-based materials, eliminating the need for harmful solvents.
Cost-Effective – Reduces material waste and offers lower per-unit coating costs.
With advanced automation, sustainable technology, and a focus on cost efficiency, Norm Coating continues strengthening its position as the preferred coating partner for the global automotive industry, ensuring top-tier solutions for its partners.
ARMA BAĞLANTI SİSTEMLERİ Increased Its Exports to 50% in 2024 With New Projects
A s of 2024, ARMA Bağlantı Sistemleri continues to consolidate its position in the sector with its growth in both local and international markets. The projects carried out, the investments made and the important fairs attended played a major role in the company's achievement of its 2024 targets. In 2025, it is anticipated that growth strategies will be further strengthened and leadership in the sector will be reinforced with new innovations.
2024 General Activities
2024 has been a year of significant developments for ARMA Bağlantı Sistemleri both in domestic operations and in the international market. The company maintained its growth momentum by achieving a 6% increase in turnover. The export rate increased from 47% in the previous year to 50%, and it was an important step for the company to have a greater say in the international market.
in Bursa was another important platform where productive meetings were held.
In order to increase production quality and safety, ISO 45001 Occupational Health and Safety system certificate was successfully obtained. The renewal of ISO 9001, ISO 14001 and IATF 16949 certificates drew attention as an indicator of the importance given to quality management systems. In addition, product liability insurance has been updated, ensuring compliance with the industry's highest standards. Work in the field of information security is also continuing rapidly, and 90% progress has been made in the process of obtaining ISO 27001 and TISAX certificates.
Thanks to the innovative solutions, Arma offers to its customers, sample approvals have been obtained for more than 20 projects in the automotive and white goods sectors. These projects concretely demonstrate the added value and innovation that ARMA Bağlantı Sistemleri provides to the sector.
Important fairs attended in 2024 allowed the company to capture new business opportunities around the world. By participating in the IZB International Supplier Fair in Wolfsburg, Germany and the International Fastener Expo 2024 in Las Vegas, USA, products were introduced and important business connections were established with potential customers. In addition, the Automotive Meetings 2024 B2B event held
Investment and Continuous Improvement Activities
With the investments made in 2024, the company's infrastructure was also strengthened. The settlement process of the new storage facility with a size of 5,000 m² in the Kapaklı Karaağaç region of Tekirdağ has been completed. Investments in the plastics production division presented a significant opportunity to increase production capacity. With a new
plastic injection molding machine, the ultrasonic crushing machine has made the production processes faster and more efficient.
In the production of clamps, new automatic production machines, designed in the R&D unit, were commissioned in order to increase production speed and quality. In addition, the 100% vision inspection systems integrated into the production line have taken quality control to the highest level.
More than 60 improvements in the Canias ERP program have been an important step towards increasing the overall efficiency of the company. Improvements in areas such as cost, maintenance and EDI integration have enabled operational processes to be managed more effectively.
2025 Goals
In particular, automatic production line investments will be at the forefront. In the clamp section, two new automatic forming machines, which will be produced by the design of the R&D unit, will further improve the production speed and quality. The plastic injection machine investment to be added to the machine park will allow new projects to be implemented. In addition, by participating in important events such as Fastener Fair Stuttgart 2025 and the SubIndustry Solutions in White Goods Production Summit Istanbul 2025, the customer and parts portfolio will be expanded.
ARMA Bağlantı Sistemleri aims to increase its turnover by 10% and increase its export rate to 55% in 2025, when growth and sustainability targets will come to the fore. In line with this goal, investments will be made for new projects and innovative product solutions will be developed.
Sustainability efforts will continue at the same pace and economic, social and environmental responsibilities will be fulfilled. In the same context, I-REC International Renewable Energy certificate will be obtained. In addition, line balancing projects to be carried out in production and R&D units will increase efficiency and further improve operational processes. Important steps will be taken towards digitalization and manual processes will be transferred to the digital platform and integrated solutions will be developed with the Canias ERP program.
ARMA Bağlantı Sistemleri aims to consolidate its leadership in the sector in 2025 with its strong investment strategies, innovative products and sustainability approach.
Provided by Alexander Ostashov, Chief Editor of "Fasteners, Adhesives, Tools and..." Magazine, Russia
www.fastinfo.ru
MITEX 2025: A New Level in Crocus Expo as Part of the Exhibition Complex
MITEX 2025 is moving to a new level, choosing to move to the modern Crocus Expo complex — the flagship venue of the Russian exhibition industry.
The exhibition is expanding the MITEX PARK landscape area, which for the first time will include a specialized exposition of professional equipment for landscaping and maintenance of territories. In addition, a new area for fasteners – "MITEX Fasteners", additional interactive and demonstration zones, will be organized. This will allow participants to demonstrate new products and technologies in more effective formats.
In 2025, MITEX will be held for the first time as part of the exhibition complex "MEGAPOLIS EXPO: Technologies and Solutions for Modern Cities", together with the exhibitions "UtiliCon" and "Climate World".
This format is designed to demonstrate the maximum number of relevant solutions in housing and communal services, landscaping and maintenance of modern cities.
More than 1,000 companies from Russia, the CIS, Asia and
Europe will present an expanded exposition with new thematic sections and a visual demonstration of equipment. The business program includes expert discussions with industry leaders, presentations of advanced technologies and practical master classes.
Prommetiz Association: Russia Needs to Increase Consumption of National Hardware
The annual meeting of the Prommetiz Association, which includes leading manufacturers of metal products, was held in Belebey (Republic of Bashkortostan). The bulk of the fasteners they produce are general-purpose fasteners (bolts, nuts, washers).
Viktor Kamelin, General Director of the Association, noted the industry's good results in the first half of the year and a significant decrease in capacity utilization and profitability of
enterprises. He also outlined the problems faced by hardware manufacturers, primarily with competition from imported products. He drew attention to the need to introduce measures that would mirror the protective measures of those countries that supply hardware to the Russian market. First of all, in those market segments where consumption can be met by Russian manufacturers.
The heads of hardware enterprises shared their estimates for 2024 and talked about their plans for 2025. Denis Tavrikov, Commercial Director of Severstal-metiz, commented that the hardware industry currently faces three challenges: the need to ensure technological sovereignty over technologies, equipment, spare parts, components and materials; the need to create a long-term sustainable strategic competitive advantage for domestic and export products; it is necessary to find opportunities to increase the consumption of national hardware.
According to the results of 2024, the capacity utilisation of hardware enterprises was 47%. In the second half of the year, it reached 43%. The situation is not improving. The level of decline is comparable to the 2014 crisis, which was quite difficult for the hardware industry.
Russian Production of Fasteners for Construction Is Actively Developing
There is good news on the Russian fastener market - the production of construction fasteners is actively developing. This was confirmed by the participants of the first regional thematic conference in Russia, which was organised and held thanks to the initiative and support of the CMM-K company. The conference "Import Substitution in the Construction Fasteners Market" was held in Krasnodar on February 28 as part of the business program of the YugBuild-2025 exhibition. Domestic manufacturers of anchor equipment presented their products and shared their immediate development plans. Vladislav Kozlov (VsV company) reported on the upcoming launch of new equipment for the production of anchors in order to expand the size range of these products.
Representatives of two companies (OKGroup, TD Rex) spoke about the development and successful use of chemical anchors of their own production. Currently, 5 companies in Russia produce compounds for chemical anchors.
Representatives of Pro Tech-Krep, Rufkomplekt, and Europartner informed about their development plans and new products.
Former Bosch Power Tool Plant Put Up for Sale
Severgroup, a company owned by Alexey Mordashov, has put up for sale the former Bosch plant (Engels Electrical Instruments LLC), which is located in the Saratov region.
The German company announced the suspension of production at its plants back in March 2022. The reason for the decision was given as signs that the company's products could be used for "non-civilian" purposes, which violates its policy.
The Steel Construction Market in Russia Is at a Crossroads
The health index of the domestic steel construction industry, calculated by EVRAZ STEEL experts, indicates that the industry has reached a plateau in the first quarter of this year. The prospect of continued stagnation, further reduction or growth will depend on the overall macroeconomic stabilization and the direction of monetary policy in the country. While in the housing construction sector of Russia in the first quarter the number of new projects launched fell by 24%, in steel infrastructure and industrial construction it remained almost stable. At the same time, experts point out that a precipitous decline in steel construction was avoided, including due to the inertia of long production cycles in industry and infrastructure.
KAMAZ
CEO:
"We Will Make Key Components Ourselves, but Not Bolts and Nuts"
In an interview on the results of 2024, General Director of KAMAZ (part of the Rostec state corporation) Sergey Kogogin said: "… a car consists of tens thousands of parts, but the key ones among them are the engine, frame, axles, gearbox and cabin. We will make everything that relates to these components ourselves. And, say, brackets, bolts and nuts… although we also have our own plant for bolts and nuts*… but in general, we will not deal with such peripheral things."
"Of course, we will never achieve 100% localization, but today we see a huge supplier base in China and India. Their quality is quite high."
*Rostec also includes BelZAN, a manufacturer of fasteners for the automotive industry.
ASSOCIATIONS NEWS
China General Machine Components Industry Association (CMCA)
On March 21, 2025, the 1 st Session of the 9 th Member Representative Conference and the 1 st Session of the 9 th Council of the China General Machine Components Industry Association (CMCA) Fastener Branch were grandly held in Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China. The election of the members and executive members of the 9th Council of the branch was successfully completed, and Xue Kangsheng was re-elected as the chairman of the 9th branch.
Hong Kong Screw and Fastener Council (HKSFC)
The Inauguration Ceremony of the 11th Council and the Spring Festival Gala of the Hong Kong Screw and Fastener Council (HKSFC) were grandly held at the Famous Chef Banquet Hotel in Dongguan City, Guangdong Province, China on March 28, 2025. Chairman Xu Binghui and other members of the 11th Council received their appointment letters and officially took office.
China Fastener Exporter Association (CFEA) of CCCMC
Mr. Shen Jiahua, the chairman of China Fastener Exporter Association (CFEA) under the China Chamber of Commerce of Metals, Minerals & Chemicals Importers & Exporters (CCCMC), and Mr. Yang Junfeng, the executive chairman, held talks with Alex, the secretary-general of the European Fastener Distributor Association (EFDA), in Stuttgart, Germany on the afternoon of March 25, 2025 (local time in Stuttgart). The two sides had in-depth discussions on the upcoming sunset review of the EU anti-dumping duty on carbon steel fasteners, the anti-dumping duty investigation on headless screws, and other key issues. At the same time, the secretary-general of EFDA also provided relevant information on some updated policies of CBAM.
Zhejiang Fastener Industry Association (ZFIA)
On the afternoon of March 11, 2025, the 4th Session of the 4th Member Conference of the Zhejiang Fastener Industry Association(ZFIA) and the 4 th Session of the 5 th Member Conference of the Haiyan County Fastener Industry Chamber of Commerce were held at the Landison Hotel in Haiyan County, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province, China. As a well-recognized industry media, CFM was present at the conference.
The conference adopted the "Implementation Measures for Counteracting Export Anti-Dumping by Zhejiang Fastener Industry Association" and commended five Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT) "Specialized, Refined, Unique, and Innovative Little Giant Enterprises" such as Zhejiang Guojian Testing Technology Co., Ltd., along with 24 Zhejiang Provincial "Specialized, Refined, Unique, and
Jiangsu Fasteners Industry Association (JSFA)
The expanded meeting of the standing council of the Jiangsu Fasteners Industry Association(JSFA) was held at the Xianhua International Conference Center in Pujiang County, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province, China on April 11. President Jiang Yongfeng delivered a work plan report for the association in 2025, clarifying the key points of the association's work.
Fastener Association of Shenzhen, China
On May 27, 2025, the 4th Session of the 3 rd Member Representative Conference of Shenzhen Fastener Association, China was grandly held at the Yinxiu Villa Hotel in Longgang District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China. Representatives from member enterprises and industry media gathered to summarize the work experience and achievements of
Innovative" SMEs and "Defined Quality" Zhejiang Manufacturing Certification enterprises such as Jiaxing Shenglong Hardware Technology Co., Ltd. the past year, formulate new development goals and plans, and jointly promote the development of the industry.
Dongguan Fastener Industry Association
The Dongguan Fastener Industry Association, organized a delegation of over 20 member enterprises to visit Chongqing for a one-day in-depth industry exchange activity on May 8, 2024，led by Secretary-General Guo Chenghui and Executive Vice-President Fan Wenwu.
Hangzhou Fastener Industry Chamber of Commerce
From May 12 to 13, 2025, the Hangzhou Fastener Industry Chamber of Commerce organized a two-day member visit activity in regions of China including Suzhou, Kunshan, and Taicang. The visited enterprises covered multiple sectors such as intelligent equipment, B2B trading platforms, internet enterprises, new materials, automation equipment, packaging equipment, precision molds, and mechanical equipment.
Yangjiang Fastener Industry Association
On April 27, 2025, the 2nd Session of the 2nd Council of the Yangjiang Fastener Industry Association was ceremoniously convened under the chairmanship of Council Chairman Su Wenzhang. Attendees including the president, vice-presidents, council members, and enterprise representatives comprehensively reviewed the work achievements of the past six months, deeply discussed industry development trends, and carefully formulated the 2025 work plan.
Yangjiang Machinery Equipment Industry Association
The 3 rd Session of the 1 st Member Conference of the Yangjiang Machinery Equipment Industry Association with the theme of "Driving High-Quality Development with Technology, Securing a Competitive Future" was successfully held on the afternoon of March 18, 2025. More than 300 representatives from upstream and downstream associations and member enterprises attended the meeting
Yueqing Fastener Industry Association
The Yueqing Fastener Industry Association organized a spring-season site visit to member enterprise, including Yueqing Deyuan Metal Products Co., Ltd. and Wenzhou Leo Fastener Co., Ltd. The visit aimed to assess enterprise operations and promote the high-quality development of the industry.
Dongtai Fastener Industry Association
On April 20, 2025, the 3 rd Session of the 1 st Member Conference of the Dongtai Fastener Industry Association was successfully convened at the Huanghai Forest International Conference Center in Dongtai City, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province, China. Under the theme "Embracing Innovation to Brave Storms, Meeting Challenges to Forge a New Chapter", the event gathered representatives from member units, professionals across China's fastener industry, and government officials. Participants jointly reviewed past achievements, envisioned future development, and injected new momentum into industrial advancement.
Jiashan Fastener Industry Association
On the afternoon of April 14, some enterprise representatives of the Jiashan Fastener Industry Association held a discussion with professionals from Shanghai, Beijing, and the Yangtze Delta Region Institute of Tsinghua University, Zhejiang in the conference room of the county-level Federation of Industry and Commerce about the development trend of Jiashan's fastener enterprises.
Ningbo Zhenhai Fastener Industry Association
On May 7, 2025, the Standard Dissemination Conference for "GB/T 1231-2024 High-Strength Large Hexagon Head Bolt Connection Pair for Steel Structures" was successfully held in Zhenhai District, Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province, China. The standard was officially released on September 29, 2024, and has been fully effective since April 1, 2025.
From Local Distributor to Global Fastener Leader: VIPA's 55-Year Journey of Strategic Transformation Introduction
In the fastener distribution industry, VIPA has emerged as a trailblazer, evolving from a local distributor to a global benchmark since its establishment in 1970. In this exclusive interview, Alberto Ravera, Business Developer at VIPA, shares insights into the company's strategic transformations, operational excellence, and global expansion. With a focus on market leadership and customer-centric innovation, Alberto delves into how VIPA has navigated challenges in warehousing, inventory management, and cross-cultural marketing, while addressing its perspective on Chinese fastener products and commitment to sustainable growth. Below is an in-depth dialogue that unravels the company's journey and vision for the future.
CFM
Since its establishment in 1970, VIPA has achieved remarkable success in the field of fastener distribution. Could you please share what key strategic transformation stages the company has experienced from its initial market positioning to becoming an industry benchmark today? How were these transformation decisions made and successfully implemented?
Alberto: Since its founding in 1970, thanks to the vision of our founder Mr. Adelio Poppi, Vipa s.p.a. has undergone a series of strategic transformations that have progressively elevated the company from local distributor to global reference point in the fasteners sector. Each stage of this evolution was driven by a combination of market intelligence, customer-oriented innovation and a strong commitment to
operational excellence. VIPA made significant investments in automation and logistics, notably through the expansion of its warehousing and introduction of IT-based inventory system. VIPA pursued geographical expansion outside Italy, starting with key European markets. These decisions, driven by a strategic need to increase service reliability and respond to just-in-time production trends, have been successfully implemented through disciplined project management and the recruitment of skilled talent in operations and international trade. Technological updates were introduced, including the adoption of ERP and barcode-based logistics systems for real-time stock management. Brand repositioning was carried out with a clear emphasis on quality, technical expertise and customer proximity. Extensive market research supported the strategic decision of transitioning from a simple distributor to a "value-added service provider". The company promoted implementation through employee training programmes.
CFM
Your company is renowned for its high-quality products and fast delivery. It has a modern automated warehouse that can store over 120,000 pallet loads of goods and offers more than 100,000 product varieties. When constructing and continuously upgrading this huge and efficient warehousing and product supply system, what were the greatest challenges encountered, and how were they overcome?
Alberto：VIPA's state of the art automated warehouse , capable of storing over 120,000 pallet loads and managing a catalogue of more than 100,000 product types, is a cornerstone of the company's reputation for speed, reliability, and service excellence. However the development and continuous evolution of such a large scale high performance
logistic hub came with significant challenges. Overcoming these required not only technical expertise but also strategic foresight and a culture of continuous improvement. VIPA introduced barcode and RFID technologies early in the process and continuously upgraded them. Combined with machine-learning-driven quality checks, these systems ensured 99.9% order accuracy. Every pallet and carton is traceable back to its origin.
CFM
VIPA offers more than 100,000 product varieties, which is extremely rich. During the process of expanding the product range, how does it balance between meeting the diverse needs of customers and inventory management costs?
Alberto： VIPA's offering of over 100,000 products varieties is a defining strength that enables the company to serve a wide spectrum of industries, from automotive and construction to energy, electronics and aerospace.
Achieving the balance between variety and efficiency has been a result of strategic planning, digital integration and a deep understanding of customer demand dynamics.
VIPA does not expand its product range arbitrarily. Every addition is guided by:
Direct customer feedback
Market demand analysis based on trends in fast-growing sectors such as renewable energy or electric vehicles.
Gap analysis of existing offerings compared to competitor portfolios and international standards ( e.g. DIN, ISO, UNI).
This ensures that every new product introduced serves a real and recurring market need, thereby minimizing the risk of excess or obsolete inventory.
FEATURED COMPANY
CFM
Your company has an annual sales revenue of over €120 million and serves 10,000 customers worldwide. In the aspect of expanding the global market, what marketing strategies and localization measures have been adopted to adapt to the market characteristics and customer needs of different countries and regions?
Alberto： With an annual sales revenue exceeding €120 million and a customer base of more than 10,000 across multiple continents, VIPA's global success is no coincidence. It is the result of a well-structured internationalization strategy that blends centralized brand consistency with localized responsiveness.
VIPA's global success lies in its ability to act globally while thinking and operating locally. By combining strong corporate branding with tailored solutions for each region, the company continues to strengthen its presence in mature and emerging markets alike-offering reliability, responsiveness and relevance wherever its customer operate.
CFM
Regarding Chinese fastener products, from the perspective of a European distributor, could you please elaborate on what specific advantages and disadvantages Chinese fastener products have in terms of cost and quality? What specific impacts have relevant European policies had on the entry of Chinese fastener products into the European market?
Alberto：As a long-established European distributor, VIPA has extensive experience working within the global fastener supply chain, including sourcing from China. Chinese fasteners play a significant role in the European market due to their scale, cost-competitiveness, and evolving quality standards. However, the relationship between European distributors and Chinese suppliers is shaped not only by market dynamics but also by regulatory and geopolitical developments.
CFM
What difficulties have you encountered in cross-cultural marketing, and how have you solved them?
Alberto：As VIPA has expanded its global footprint, one of the most complex yet critical areas of adaption has been cross-cultural marketing. Selling across borders means more than translating brochures it requires deep understanding of different business behaviors, communication styles, and purchasing expectations, etc. Along the way VIPA has encountered several key challenges, each of which has been addressed with targeted, experience-based solutions.
CFM
Based on these views of Chinese fastener products, if your company considers increasing cooperation with Chinese suppliers, what specific measures or standards will be taken for product quality control and cost optimization in the procurement process? In which aspects do you expect Chinese suppliers to make improvements and enhancements?
Alberto：As a company committed to both operational efficiency and premium product reliability, VIPA maintains a pragmatic and forward-looking approach when considering expanded cooperation with Chinese fastener suppliers. While the cost advantages and product diversity in China are compelling, any such collaboration must be guided by strict quality assurance protocols, strategic procurement planning, and ongoing supplier development.
CFM
How does your company meet customer requirements in terms of the quality management system? (For example, in the procurement management process, how to establish a close quality coordination mechanism with suppliers to ensure the stability of quality? Or in product and process control, what advanced technologies and management methods have been adopted to ensure the consistency of product quality?)
Alberto： At VIPA, quality is not a department—it's a company-wide discipline embedded in every phase of the value chain, from sourcing to delivery. Our ability to meet and exceed customer requirements stems from a certified, technology-enabled, and tightly integrated quality management system (QMS) that ensures consistency, compliance, and continuous improvement.
CFM In addition to the key questions mentioned above, if your company has any other content or viewpoints that you would like to share with the readers, we sincerely welcome and look forward to your wonderful answers. This will help us have a more comprehensive understanding of VIPA, and we are eagerly anticipating your indepth insights.
Alberto：We appreciate the opportunity to share VIPA's journey and perspectives with your readers. In addition to the strategic topics discussed, we would like to highlight a few broader themes that define who we are as a company—and where we're going.
Since our establishment in 1970, VIPA has grown from a regional fastener distributor into an internationally respected brand. While our foundation is built on traditional values— reliability, precision, and customer focus—we've always believed that innovation is essential for longevity.
We have invested continuously in warehouse automation, digital integration, and data-driven inventory management, not just to improve efficiency, but to offer more flexibility and speed to our customers.
Our growing interest in smart fasteners and digital product identification (such as RFID tagging and QR code traceability) reflects our ambition to remain ahead of the curve in a rapidly digitizing supply chain.
The future of the fastener industry will not only be determined by product performance, but also by sustainability practices and corporate social responsibility. VIPA is committed to:
Reducing the carbon footprint through improved logistics, energy-efficient infrastructure, and sustainable packaging. Sourcing responsibly, preferring suppliers who align with our environmental and social standards.
Promoting employee well-being and professional growth, recognizing that our team is the cornerstone of every achievement.
We're also closely following the development of the EU's Green Deal and Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM), and we are preparing to adapt our processes and reporting mechanisms to remain compliant and competitive in a greener economy.
At VIPA, we view our clients not as customers, but as long-term partners. Whether it's an SME needing just-intime deliveries, or a multinational OEM with complex project requirements, we strive to create value through:
Technical consulting and co-development of non-standard fasteners.
Custom logistical solutions like vendor-managed inventory (VMI), Kanban systems, and EDI integration.
Exceptional after-sales support, including proactive problem-solving and root cause analysis.
We believe that the success of our clients is our best measure of performance.
Despite our scale and reach - serving 10,000 clients globally and handling over 100,000 product variants - we pride ourselves on maintaining agility, attentiveness, and integrity in every business relationship. The fastener industry may be based on hard steel, but it's built on trust.
Thank you once again for inviting us to share our voice. We look forward to continued dialogue with peers, partners, and innovators across the global fastener community.
Zhejiang Excellent: A Strategic Ascent from Coastal Roots to Global Reach
Introduction
Since its establishment in early 1997, Zhejiang Excellent Industries Co., Ltd. (hereinafter "Zhejiang Excellent") has steadily gone through a development journey of 28 years. From the initial stage of entrepreneurship to becoming a well-known enterprise, Zhejiang Excellent has experienced a few milestones which had a profound impact on its business layout and development. With curiosity and a desire to explore the history of this enterprise, we conducted an indepth interview with Fang Xiang, Foreign Trade Manager of Zhejiang Excellent, attempting to uncover the story behind the success of Zhejiang Excellent.
Strategic Inflection Points and Global Expansion in Enterprise Evolution
When tracing the evolution of the enterprise, Manager Fang outlined two strategic inflection points. In 2008, the EU's anti-dumping measures became an important watershed in the company's development. Facing the severe trade environment, Zhejiang Excellent initiated its first attempt at global layout by investing in setting up factories in Southeast Asia. This decision not only ensured the product supply to customers, but more importantly, accumulated valuable experience for the company's subsequent global layout.
The strategic relocation to Haiyan, Zhejiang, China in 2010 reflected the wisdom of customer-centric decision-making. "There are several purposes for moving to Haiyan. First, it makes communication with customers more convenient. Second, it helps to improve the entire supply chain. Haiyan is located between Shanghai Port and Beilun Port, and there are also Dushan Port and Zhapu Port nearby. This reduces the cost and increases the efficiency of logistics," explained Manager Fang.
Currently, the company has established two major production bases, namely Zhejiang Excellent and Tinsing Industry. Regarding the strategic plan for the layout in Southeast Asia, Manager Fang analyzed, "In 2022, due to the EU's anti-dumping policy,the company's tariff rate is 39.6% which is too high for customers. In recent years, Vietnam has developed rapidly, and its supplier system has also been constantly improving."
- An Interview with Fang Xiang, Foreign Trade Manager of Zhejiang Excellent Industries Co., Ltd.
Even though the construction and operation of Zhejiang Excellent's production base in Vietnam were not smooth sailing, the company has adhered to the spirit of dedication and courage, strictly complied with local laws and regulations, and actively consulted and learned when encountering problems. "We move forward step by step, continuously strengthen our hard power, take meeting customer needs as our guide, and progress together with our customers," emphasized Manager Fang. "It is precisely with this indomitable perseverance and responsible attitude toward customers that Zhejiang Excellent has successfully overcome numerous difficulties, ensuring the smooth operation of its Vietnam production base and providing strong support for the company's global business development."
Zhejiang Excellent focuses on the research, development, production, and sales of thousands of products, including screws, expansion products, stamping parts, and fasteners for automobiles and motorcycles. In terms of product R&D, the balance between R&D investment in general products and featured products is major concern.
Zhejiang Excellent has a clear mission and vision, which is "To pursue the material and spiritual well-being of all employees while providing one-stop services to global building materials supermarkets, empowering practical capabilities, beautifying lives, and decorating the world. We strive to become the trusted service provider for globally renowned building materials supermarkets." Based on this, the company has a clear plan for R&D investment.
From product R&D to market launch, market research is a crucial phase. Zhejiang Excellent follows the concept of "evolving from product devotion to customer-centric commitment" and takes solving customer pain points as its key goal. Manager Fang introduced, "Zhejiang Excellent adopts a customer-centric perspective by integrating feedback from the market with multi-channel research across e-commerce platforms. This systematic approach allows us to comprehensively identify and resolve customer pain points, ensuring our products precisely align with market demands and earning sustained recognition and trust from clients."
Zhejiang Excellent owns advanced production equipment and management systems, which have effectively improved the company's production efficiency and also enhanced the product quality to a higher level. "For the tens of thousands of SKUs in the company's operation, we have invested a large amount
of capital, introduced SAP, MES systems, as well as AGV and RGV into the company's operation. Additionally, it has built a huge intelligent stereoscopic warehouse. These measures have made the company's operation more intelligent and visualized," introduced Manager Fang. The advanced production equipment has improved production efficiency and, at the same time, ensured the high precision and stability of products; the intelligent management system has achieved precise control over various links such as production, inventory, and sales, improving operational efficiency.
In terms of product quality control, Zhejiang Excellent has established a complete quality control system. The company has been strictly implementing the ISO9001 system and always adheres to the principle of "Quality First, Customer Supreme."
Zhejiang Excellent prioritizes substantial investments in laboratory testing equipment and professional personnel. From raw material composition analysis, hardness testing, surface treatment assessment, to comprehensive performance evaluation and scenario-based simulation testing of products, every stage is rigorously scrutinized. "We want customers to clearly see the comprehensive quality guarantee of the products they purchase." It is precisely this high standard on quality that has won Zhejiang Excellent a good reputation in the market and the special recognition of customers.
Zhejiang Excellent implements a sales strategy that runs parallel in both Chinese and international markets. During the journey expanding the international market, it develops steadily according to the established strategy, continuously invests in new product R&D, delves deeper into the target market, and gets closer to customers.
The company's independent brands such as "T.K." and "EXCELLENT" are becoming more and more popular among consumers. On the one hand, by making efforts in both accurate reach and platform
exposure, it realized the strategic coordination of proactive customer acquisition and organic traffic generation. On the other hand, it pays attention to the dissemination of brand value. From highlighting product value to meeting customer needs, from enhancing customers' brand visibility to building independent brands, Zhejiang Excellent continuously enhances the influence of its independent brands. "We promote the brand to penetrate into the target market through e-commerce platforms. Currently, we are striving for our independent brands to enter supermarkets. In the future, we will also establish our own brand marketing network in foreign markets and build a better brand image, directly reaching consumers."
Looking ahead, the fastener sector is facing both opportunities and challenges. From the perspective of the entire economic environment, the industry is undergoing a major reshuffle, with China's production capacity being transferred abroad, and product performance being continuously optimized and upgraded.
Facing these opportunities and challenges, Zhejiang Excellent has a clear development plan. "We plan to further integrate the supply chain, keep recruiting professional talents and establish a talent development echelon. At the same time, we will increase investment in advanced equipment, improve production quality and capacity. We not only want to make customers feel at ease but also strive to lead the development of the industry, making the fastener industry more dynamic." Additionally, Zhejiang Excellent has
proposed the concept of "Bringing Fasteners to Life", aiming to enhance daily life through cultivating adolescents' handson skills.
Epilogue
In the field of fasteners, Zhejiang Excellent has consistently stayed attuned to the evolving times. Originating from Zhejiang province, the company has carved out a global presence, crafting an extraordinary narrative of Chinese manufacturing excellence. The screws and related products distributed worldwide not only manifest Zhejiang Excellent's unwavering commitment to quality, but also embody their masterful craftsmanship in making fasteners truly "come alive".
Inheriting Leadership: Guiding the Enterprise to Global Prominence
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Exclusive Interview with Wu Guodong, General Manager of Tengma
In the surging wave of the fastener industry's development, Jiangyin Tengma Standard Tools Co., Ltd. (hereinafter "Tengma") has emerged as a leader in the industry with its exceptional product quality, cutting-edge technological innovation, and professional management experience. Founded in 1990, Tengma specializes in manufacturing wire rolling dies and thread rolling wheels of various specifications, and offers customized solutions tailored to diverse customer needs.Its products are characterized by a wide variety, high precision, long service life, and complete specifications. Tengma has obtained GB/T 19001-2016 / ISO 9001:2015 certification, and have secured IAF international certification and CNAS (China National Accreditation Service for Conformity Assessment) certification, gaining recognition and trust worldwide in product production and international trade.
Since Mr. Wu Guodong took over the baton of development as the general manager, Tengma has continued to pioneer and innovate, stepping onto a new development stage. This year, Tengma celebrates its 35th anniversary milestone. Taking this opportunity, CFM conducted an indepth interview with Tengma to uncover the keys to this enterprise's success.
Inheritance and Innovation: Tengma's Path of Endeavor
As the "second-generation inheritor of Tengma's mold legacy, Mr. Wu had a limited understanding of the mold industry when he first entered it, assuming that molds were merely universal tools. Recalling his initial foray into the field,, he smiled and said, " I still remember the first time I saw a wire rolling die. I curiously asked why it looked so much like a washboard, and what its function was." This anecdote
not only reveals his initial innocence about the industry but also highlights his innate curiosity and dedication to exploring its depths However, when he officially became a "mold professional," he found that the mold industry is actually a highly specialized field. After taking over as the head of Tengma, Mr. Wu said, "Modern molds require faster production, greater durability, and higher cost-effectiveness than before."
Specialization: The Key to Building Core Competitiveness
In the fastener molds sector, Tengma has always adhered to specialization as its core strategy, building the enterprise's core competitiveness through continuous technological upgrades and product innovations. Mr. Wu believes that specialization means helping customers improve product quality and production efficiency through technological innovation and customized services, thereby maintaining an edge in market competition.
"Our thread rolling wheels and wire rolling dies enjoy a leading edge in the market," Mr. Wu said proudly. To maintain
this advantage, Tengma channels consistent investment into in R&D and innovation, ensuring that product quality and performance always remain at the industry's leading level through measures such as material upgrades, production equipment upgrades, and personnel training.
Meanwhile, Tengma also attaches great importance to the potential risks of over-specialization and actively responds to the so-called "specialization trap". "We have a professional team that studies and innovates across a series of aspects," Mr. Wu noted." These include raw materials, customer usage scenarios (fastener manufacturers), and the usage of customers' customers (fastener users)."
Fine-Grained Management: Enhancing Enterprise Efficiency and Output Value
Fine-grained management is one of the key drivers for Tengma to improve efficiency and output value, so as to achieve healthy development. Mr. Wu stated that Tengma has rich experience in production management. "We have a complete and specialized production traceability system, where each product can be traced back to every production process. We also have professional testing equipment to ensure that every production step is defect-free."
Tengma has invested heavily in advanced production equipment such as CNC machine tools, CNC grinders, highpressure oil quenching furnaces, alongside precision testing instruments like universal microscopes, profilometers, projectors, to ensure product quality. It is through such refined production and testing management that Tengma has been able to effectively improve production efficiency, reduce manufacturing costs, enhance product quality, and elevate customer satisfaction.
Development Direction of the Fastener Industry and the Support of the Mold Industry
As an upstream mold enterprise in the fastener industry, Tengma has a profound understanding of the sector's development. Mr. Wu believes that with the arrival of the new energy era, to meet the application requirements of photovoltaic, wind power, new energy vehicles, and other fields, fastener products will inevitably develop towards lighter weight, finer precision, and longer service life. This not only requires breakthroughs in material performance but also calls for innovations in mold manufacturing technology.
To align with this industry evolution, Tengma is increasing R&D investment in precision machining and new material applications. In terms of product design, Tengma prioritizes performance and reliability. Through high-precision mold design and intelligent manufacturing, Tengma enables the fastener industry to achieve optimal balance between lightweight and durability, providing more reliable connection solutions for the new energy industry.
Future Outlook: Emerging as a Globally Leading Mold Manufacturer
Looking to the future, Tengma has ambitious development goals. "Our goal is to become the best and most professional manufacturer of thread rolling wheels and wire rolling dies in the world." Mr. Wu said firmly. To achieve this goal, Tengma will comprehensively upgrade automated production equipment, strengthen raw material control, enhance personnel and technical capabilities, and build Tengma into a well-known brand in the international market.
Under the leadership of General Manager Wu, Tengma will continue to inherit and innovate, increase R&D investment, further expand the Chinese and international markets through technological innovation and customized services, and enhance the enterprise's comprehensive competitiveness. Through continuous innovation and improvement, Tengma will provide global customers with higher-quality, more efficient, and more reliable mold products and services, while making unremitting efforts to become a globally leading mold manufacturer.
IInterpretation
2024 and 2025 Editions
By Ren Chibing
2025-04-21
Overview
Screws
and
Studs
The mechanical properties of U.S. externally threaded fasteners are established according to their own standard systems, which are distributed in dozens of standards and specifications developed by three main organizations: ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials), SAE (Society of Automotive Engineers), and IFI (Industrial Fastener Institute). These standards define hundreds of different property classes, material types, and technical parameters related to mechanical properties, with overlapping requirements and cross-references. The standards are divided into two series based on measurement units (imperial and metric), each forming an independent and self-contained system. Each standard is formulated for specific application requirements, including general purposes, specialized applications, , high-
temperature and low-temperature environments, and highstrength bolted connections in steel structures.
ASTM International (formerly the American Society for Testing and Materials) is an international standardization organization primarily engaged in the development and publication of technical standards for materials, products, systems, and services. The scope of work of ASTM Committee F16 on Fasteners focuses on developing and revising specifications, test methods, terminology, guides, and practices for threaded, non-threaded, and other types of fasteners. The subcommittees under Committee F16 are responsible for drafting fastener standards, covering materials, mechanical properties, manufacturing processes, coatings, quality assurance, and testing methods for various fasteners.
Committee F16 on Fasteners
Figure 1: Working Groups under ASTM Committee F16 on Fasteners
In the mechanical property standards for U.S. fasteners, two systems coexist: the imperial system and the metric system. The measurement unit for fastener standards in the U.S. imperial series is the inch-based, which serves as the mainstream standard in the United States. The basic technical standard for the mechanical properties of metric fasteners uses the original ASTM standard number with a prefix symbol (SI units) to distinguish. Currently, there is a trend to to standardize suffix "M" usage. U.S. metric fastener standards are undergoing a major overhaul and consolidation of their technical specifications and parameter requirements,, and efforts are being made to actively adopt ISO standards.
The pace of of ASTM standards updates is quite rapid. According to unwritten rules, standards are revised or annual versions are updated every five years on average. If there is no new content for update, they are approved and released with a new year suffix. Since 2018, with the application and practice of new technologies, materials, coatings, processes, and quality inspection requirements, updates now occur almost annually, and sometimes multiple revisions in a year denoted by suffixes (e.g., a, b, c) to indicate incremental changes. If there is no major update, they are approved for release (with a year suffix), e.g., ASTM A563-2023, A563-2023a.
Classification and Characteristics of Fastener Mechanical Property Standards
The mechanical property standards for fasteners formulated by various U.S. associations are established within their respective standard systems. All technical requirements for mechanical properties, grade markings, and testing methods are fundamentally distinct from ISO and DIN
Mechanical Property Standards for U.S. Externally Threaded Fasteners
(M)
A193/193M 2024
A194/A194M 2024
A320/A320M 2024
ASTM F835 2023
ASTM F3125 2025
Standard Specification for Steel Transmission Tower Bolts, Zinc-Coated (Galvanized) and Bare
Standard Specification for Alloy-Steel and StainlessSteel Bolt Components for High-Pressure or HighTemperature Service and Other Special Applications
Standard Specification for Carbon Steel, Alloy Steel, and Stainless Steel Nuts for Use with Bolts at HighTemperatures and High-Pressure Service
Standard Specification for Alloy Steel and Stainless Steel Bolt Materials for Low-Temperature Service
Standard Specification for Mechanical Properties of Internally Grooved Round Head and Countersunk Head Screws
Standard Specification for High-Strength Structural Bolts, Steel and Alloy Steel Heat Treated, 120 ksi (830 MPa) and 150 ksi (1040 MPa) Minimum Tensile Strength, Inch and Metric Dimensions.
standards, showing significant differences and incompatibility with international metric fastener standards (such as ISO). They cannot be substituted for each other. Although seemingly irregular, the U.S. fastener mechanical property standard system is comprehesive, establishing technical specifications for different types, materials, strengths, grades, and markings according to practical application needs and characteristics. These standards are primarily governed by two major systems: ASTM and SAE, with supplementary specifications from the IF.
Mechanical Properties of Externally Threaded Fasteners
Figure 3: Classification of Mechanical Property Standards for U.S. Externally Threaded Fastener
Figure 2: Classification of Mechanical Property Standard Systems for Imperial and Metric Systems
Design Emphasis of U.S. Fastener Mechanical Property Standards:
· Establishing different performance grade standards based on operational characteristics and environmental requirements;
· Conforming to the application conditions for engineering machinery components in ambient- temperature environment;
· Meeting special service n conditions under high temperature and high pressure (+200℃~+370℃);
· Meeting special service conditions under cryogenic temperature (below -50℃);
· Compliance requirements for stainless steel and corrosion-resistant fasteners for corrosion conditions;
· Compliance requirements for high-strength fastener assemblies for steel structures;
· High-strength A574, F835 (reduced-load type), approximately equivalent to ISO 12.9 grade socket head cap screws.
· Compliance to special-purpose fastener series (e.g., mechanical properties of machine screws and the functional performance of self-tapping screws), which are all specified in the corresponding product standards.
The U.S. (ASTM and SAE) fastener standards have specified four categories of strength grade ranges based on applicable requirements, materials, and processing methods.
Different fastener mechanical property standards feature distinct strength grades, corresponding grade markings, and technical specifications. Their property indices include tensile strength, proof load, hardness, ductility,, surface hardness, metallographic structure, functional characteristics (e.g., rotation angle tests for high-strength structural bolt assemblies), testing methods, etc.
Mechanical Property Standards for ASTM and SAE Externally Threaded Fasteners
Mechanical Properties of Externally Threaded Fasteners
Fasteners
Figure 4: Strength Classification of U.S. Externally Threaded Fasteners
The technical requirements for mechanical properties of U.S. externally threaded fasteners are designed based on application needs and characteristics, with numerous standard specifications. These standards specify various performance grades, materials, technical parameters, test methods, and other contents. The mechanical property parameters for these grades exhibit certain differences and distinct characteristics. While Each standard is independent, they are also complementary. For any metric specified in the mechanical property standards, there are corresponding and standardized test methods, which are specifically described and explained in each standard. For more detailed test methods requirements, refer to ASTM A307 and ASTM F606. For special performance grade requirements (such as B7, B16, 2H, etc.), the provisions of A962/A962M specifications should also be referenced, which is a major feature of mechanical property test methods of U.S. fasteners.
Mechanical Property Indices
Figure 5: Technical Indices of Mechanical Properties for U.S. Externally Threaded Fasteners
ASTM A370 2024
ASTM F606/F606M 2024
ASTM A962 2024
ASTM F2328 2022
ASTM F2328M 2022
Standard Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products
Standard Test Methods for Determining Mechanical Properties of Externally and Internally Threaded Fasteners, Washers, and Rivets
Standard Specification for Common Requirements for Bolting Intended for Use at Any Temperature from Cryogenic Temperature to Creep Temperature
Standard Test Methods for Determining Decarburization and Carburization in Hardened and Tempered Threaded Steel Bolts, Screws, and Studs (Imperial)
Standard Test Methods for Determining Decarburization and Carburization in Hardened and Tempered Threaded Steel Bolts, Screws, and Studs (Metric)
ASTM F1940 2024 Standard Test Method for Verification of Process Control to Prevent Hydrogen Embrittlement in Plated or Coated Fasteners
ASTM F2660 2025 Standard Test Method for Qualifying Coatings for Use on [F3125/A490] Structural Bolts Relative to Environmental Hydrogen Embrittlement
3.1 Mechanical Property Standards for Normal Temperature and General Purpose Fasteners (by Material Type)
3.1.1 ASTM A307-2021 Standard Specification for Carbon Steel Bolts and Studs, 60,000 Psi Tensile Strength
① This standard covers chemical and mechanical requirements for carbon steel bolts and studs in sizes 1 4 to 4 inches, with three grades (Grades A, B, and C). The specification excludes requirements for machine screws, self-drilling thread/forming screws, expansion anchors, or other similar externally threaded fasteners.
② Chemical analysis of finished material specifies a carbon content (C) ≤ 0.33. This carbon ceiling ensures weldability compliance.
③ The former Grade Chas been transferred to Grade 36 of ASTM F1554, technically equivalentto ISO 4.6 grade.
3.1.2 SAE J429-2014 Mechanical Properties and Material Requirements for Externally Threaded Fasteners
① This SAE standard covers the mechanical and material requirements for steel bolts, screws, studs, semi-bolts 1, and U-bolts 2 of the inch series with sizes up to 1-1/2 inches.
② The mechanical properties are formulated at an ambient temperature of approximately 20℃. These properties are valid within a temperature range, which is determined by the material grade used as well as heat treatment and machining. Other properties such as fatigue property, corrosion resistance, impact property, etc., are beyond the scope of this document. Where conditions permit, the responsibility for ensuring the acceptability of the products shall be borne by the end user.
③ The standard specifies the process parameters of the reference table between the carbon content of the product at the minimum austenitizing quenching hardness and 90% martensite.
Notes:
a. The J429 standard is very common in engineering and industry.
b. When 5-grade fasteners with a diameter >1-1/2 inches are required, compliance with ASTM A449 shall be mandated.
c. When 8-grade fasteners with a diameter >1-1/2 inches are required, compliance with Grade BD of ASTM A354 shall be mandated.
Table 2: Test Method Standards for Externally Threaded Fasteners
Table 3: Mechanical Property Requirements for Carbon Steel Bolts, Screws, and Threaded Rods per ASTM A307
Table 4: SAE J429 Mechanical Properties and Material Requirements for Externally Threaded Fasteners
3.1.3 ASTM A449-2020 Standard Specification for Quenched and Tempered Steel Hex Cap Screws, Bolts and Studs with Minimum Tensile Strength 120/105/90 ksi for General Use
① This specification covers quenched and tempered steel hex screws, bolts, and studs with minimum tensile strengths. The fasteners are suitable for general engineering purposes.
② Type 1 fasteners shall be common carbon steel, carbon boron steel, alloy steel, or alloy boron steel meeting the requirements. Type 3 fasteners shall be weathering resistant steel and shall conform to one of the specified chemical compositions. Tensile strength, proof load, hardness tests, and tension tests shall meet the specified requirements.
Notes:
a. Since A449 is almost identical to Grade 5 of SAE J429, they occupy the same market share.
b. For engineering applications selecting common diameters from 1/4 to 1 1/2 inches, Grade 5 of SAE J429 is adopted.
c. When Grade 5 of SAE J429 fasteners with specification d> 1.1/2-inchs in diameter shall comply
3.1.4 ASTM A354-2017e2 Standard Specification for Quenched and Tempered Alloy Steel Bolts, Studs, and Other Externally Threaded Fasteners
① This specification covers the chemical and mechanical requirements for quenched and tempered alloy steel bolts, studs, and other externally threaded fasteners with diameters ≥1/4 and ≤2 1/2. All fasteners shall be made from alloy steel materials conforming to the chemical composition requirements.
② The bolt strengths are divided into two grades: Grade BC and Grade BD.
③ The selection of grade depends on the product design, pressure, and application. Hardness, tensile strength, yield strength, elongation A%, and reduction of area Z% shall meet the specified requirements.
Notes:
a. Due to many similarities between Grade BD and SAE J429 Grade 8, they occupy the same market share.
b. The common specification selected in engineering is 1/4 to 1-1/2 inches, which should be SAE J429 Grade 8.
3.1.5 ASTM F1554-2020 Standard Specification for Steel Anchor Bolts with 36, 55, and 105 ksi Yield Strengths
① This specification covers the chemical, mechanical, and dimensional requirements, as well as related test methods, for straight, bent, headed, and headless anchor bolts (anchor rods) made of carbon, carbon-boron, alloy, or high-strength low-alloy steel with specified yield strengths.
② Anchor rods are available in three strength grades, two thread classes, and various sizes, used to anchor structural supports to concrete foundations, such as building columns, column supports for highway signs, street lighting and traffic signals, steel bearing plates, and similar applications.
③ Bolts shall conform to the specified elemental chemical compositions. They shall also be tested for compliance with mechanical properties such as tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, reduction of area, and stress area. Anchor bolts shall also meet the specified values for nominal size, body diameter, bend section, length, bend angle, and coating length.
Table 5: ASTM A449 Mechanical Property Requirements for Hex Cap Screws, Bolts, and Studs for General Use
Table 6: ASTM A354 Mechanical Property Requirements for Alloy Steel Bolts, Screws, and Other Externally Threaded Fasteners
④ Among them, Grade 36 and Grade 55 can be used for welding applications, with a carbon content ≤ 0.33, and require manufacturer and grade identification, as well as impact property requirements at -20°C for Grade 55 and Grade 105.
Notes:
a. The F1554 anchor bolt standard is sometimes used for threaded rod products. These grades can be manufactured as threaded rods, though this is uncommon.
b. Typically, when F1554 Grade 36 threaded rods are required, ASTM A307 Grade C threaded rods are provided.
c. Typically, when F1554 Grade 105 threaded rods are required, ASTM A193 Grade B7 is provided.
3.1.6 ASTM A394-2024 Standard Specification for Steel Transmission Tower Bolts, Zinc-Coated and Bare
①This specification covers the chemical and mechanical requirements for hexagon and square head zinc-coated steel bolts and atmospheric corrosion-resistant bolts used in transmission towers, substations, and similar steel structural buildings.
② Grades are classified as:
— Type 0 — Hot-dip galvanized bolts made of low or medium carbon steel.
— Type 1 — Hot-dip galvanized bolts made of medium carbon steel that have been quenched and tempered.
— Type 2 — Withdrawn in 2005.
— Type 3 — Bare bolts made of weathering resistant steel that have been quenched and tempered.
Notes:
a. Bolts for physical testing shall be subjected to the wedge load test method. Fracture shall occur in the shank or threaded portion of the bolt, and there shall be no fracture at the junction between the head and the shank.
b. Bolts shall undergo a single-shear strength test, either through the unthreaded shank area or the threaded area, as specified in the order.
c. The hot-dip galvanizing weight or coating thickness shall be tested in accordance with the requirements and methods of ASTM F2329.
3.2 Fasteners for Fasteners for Elevated-Temperature and Cryogenic Service
3.2.1 ASTM A193/A193M-2024 Standard Specification for Alloy-Steel and Stainless Steel Bolt Components for HighTemperature or High-Pressure Service and Other Special Applications
① This specification covers alloy-steel and stainless-steel bolt materials for pressure vessels, valves, flanges, and fittings, suitable for high-temperature or high-pressure applications or other special uses. Ferritic steels shall be properly heat-treated to suit the high-temperature characteristics of each grade. After rolling or forging, bolt materials shall be cooled immediately to a temperature below the cooling transformation range.
② Chemical composition requirements for each alloy are detailed. Steels shall conform to the requirements of the specified grade, shall not contain unspecified elements of assigned grade, and chemical elements shall comply with the specified elements of the corresponding grade.
③ Tensile properties and hardness requirements are specified, with emphasis on tensile properties and wedge load tests for actual fasteners.
Table 8: ASTM A394 Mechanical Properties and Recommended Matching Relationships of Transmission Tower Bolts
Table 7: ASTM F1554 Mechanical Property Requirements for Steel Anchor Bolts and Threaded Rods
TECHNOLOGY
Table 9: ASTM A193/A193M Mechanical Property Requirements for Alloy-Steel and Stainless Steel Bolts Serving
or High-Pressure Conditions and Other Special Applications
Notes:
a. Note the similarity between A193 and ASTM A320 standards. ASTM A320 is developed for low-temperature applications, while A193/A193M is formulated for hightemperature or high-pressure conditions.
b. The provided bolt materials and bolt components shall comply with A962/A962M Standard Specification for General Requirements for Bolt Connections Used at Any Temperature from Low Temperature to Creep Temperature.
3.2.2. ASTM A320/A320M-2024 Standard Specification for Alloy-Steel and Stainless-Steel Bolt Materials for LowTemperature Service
① A320/A320M specifies the chemical composition and mechanical property requirements for alloy-steel and stainless-steel bolt materials used in low-temperature environments for pressure vessels, valves, flanges, and other devices. The materials represented by tensile test specimens shall meet the tensile property requirements, such as tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, and hardness. The materials shall satisfy the specified impact energy absorption requirements and recommended test temperatures. Mechanical tests on materials shall be conducted, i.e., impact tests, tensile tests, and hardness tests.
② It includes multiple grades, such as ferritic steel of Grade L7 and austenitic steel of Grade B8. Selection is based on design, service conditions, mechanical properties, and low-temperature characteristics. Materials shall meet these requirements - for example, Grade L43 meets the specified impact energy at -150°F (-101°C).
③ The provided bolt materials and bolting assemblies shall comply with A962/A962M Standard Specification for Common Requirements for Bolt Connections Used at Any Temperature from Cryogenic to Creep Temperature.
10: ASTM A320/A320M Mechanical Property Requirements for Bolt Connections with Alloy Steel and Stainless Steel Bolts under Low-Temperature Environmental Conditions
3.3 Socket Head Hexagon Cap Screws
3.3.1 ASTM A574-2021 Standard Specification for Alloy Steel Socket Head Hexagon Cap Screws
① This specification covers the requirements for quenched and tempered alloy steel socket head hexagon cap screws in three head types. A574 is equivalent to Grade 12.9. Screws shall be manufactured from steel conforming to fine-grain standards and shall use alloy steel complying with specified chemical compositions. To determine the mechanical properties of screws, different tests shall be conducted: tensile strength or wedge strength, proof load, yield strength, elongation, Rockwell hardness, and Vickers hardness.
② The three head types are: cap head, button head (pan head), and countersunk head.
Table
Table 11: ASTM A574 Mechanical Property Requirements for Alloy Steel Socket Head Hexagon Cap Screws
3.3.2 ASTM F835-2023 Standard Specification for Mechanical Properties of Socket Head Hexagon Cap Screws and Socket Flat Head Countersunk Screws
① This specification covers the requirements for quenched and tempered alloy steel socket head hexagon cap screws (SHHCS) and socket flat head countersunk screws (SFHCS). Due to the structural design of the heads, these are load-reduced strength fasteners.
② Screws shall be made of alloy steel to meet fine-grain requirements. The chemical composition of the screw material shall conform to the specified thermal analysis. Hardness, tensile strength, yield strength, elongation, and area reduction shall meet the specified requirements.
Notes:
a. The maximum diameter of the socket cap head of ASTM F835 is approximately 5/8 inch, while that of the flat countersunk head is approximately 1 1/2 inches.
b. The yield strength of ASTM F835 is greater than the tensile strength. This is due to the structural design of the product's head (countersunk head), which reduces the bearing strength and thus cannot follow the nominal tensile strength values specified in ASTM A574.
Stay tuned for the second installment in our next issue, where we will delve into the remaining technical content of this topic.
A574 Socket Head Hexagon Cap Screws (Full-Load Screws)
F835 Socket Flat Head Countersunk Screws (Reduced-Load Screws)
Table 12: ASTM F835 Mechanical Property Requirements for Alloy Steel Socket Head Hexagon Cap Screws and Socket Flat Head Countersunk Screws (Reduced Load Strength)
Financial Report of Top 10 Fastener Listed Companies
(Unit: million USD)
Ranked by market value as of May 22, 2025, and converted based on the exchange rate of that day.
Financial Report of International Fastener Listed Companies
Notes:The statistical period for Hilti Corporation is from January to April.
Analysis of China's Fastener Exports in the First Quarter of 2025
Overview
As per the statistics released by the Chinese Customs, from January to March 2025, China's fastener export volume amounted to 1,431,087 tons, representing an increase of 215,101 tons (a 17.8% year-on-year growth) compared with the corresponding period of the previous year. The export value reached about USD 2,738,718,000, registering an increase of USD 198,859,000 (an 8.2% yearon-year growth) over the same period last year. The details of countries with export values exceeding USD 10 million are as follows (currency unit: USD):
of Countries with Export Values Over USD 10
In core markets with export values exceeding USD 50 million:
Western European market demonstrates a dual-engine model – Germany leads strongly with a 35% growth rate, while the UK also achieves a notable 30% increase, forming two regional growth pillars.
In addition, Southeast Asia shows gradient-driven growth – Vietnam and Thailand form dual growth poles in Southeast Asia with 25% and 26% growth rates respectively. However, Malaysia's -3% negative growth highlights internal imbalances.
Moreover, Russian and Middle Eastern markets grow in tandem – The synchronized 17% growth of Russia and the UAE merits attention.
Mature markets exhibit significant divergence – The US and Japan only maintain marginal 5% growth, while South Korea and Italy remain stagnant at a low 2%.
Monthly Export Data
China's fastener export data for the first quarter of 2025 shows that January sustained strong growth, with export value rising 12.45% year-on-year to USD 1,201,142 thousand. However, February saw a 19% decline, with exports dropping sharply to USD 542,253 thousand. In March, exports rebounded with a robust 24.07% growth to reach USD 996,602 thousand.
Notably, March's export value recovered to nearly 83% of January's peak-season level, marking a 7.8-percentage-point improvement in recovery compared to the same period in 2024.
For the overall January-March 2025 period, China's fastener export value increased by 198,859 thousand USD year-on-year, representing an 8.2% growth rate. Despite monthly fluctuations, the overall positive export trend reflects the stable position of China's fastener industry within the global supply chain and its potential for further market expansion.
The Export Value of China's Fasteners from January to March in 2024 and 2025 (Currency Unit: USD Thousand)
2024 Fastener Import and Export Data of Japan
2024 Fastener Import and Export Data of
the Republic of
Korea
2024 Fastener Import and Export Data of Thailand
2024 Fastener Import and Export Data of the United States
2024 Fastener Import and Export Data of the European Union
2024 Fastener Import and Export Data of Turkey
ChinaFastener.com
2025 Global Business Trip - European Station
From March 23 to 30, 2025, CFM organized the 8th Global Business Trip to Europe. During the 8-day-7-night itinerary, the delegation travelled in Germany and Italy. They visited multiple renowned enterprises and attended Fastener Fair Global, one of the world's top three fastener exhibitions.
First Stop: Fastener Fair Global
On March 24, the delegation arrived in Stuttgart, Germany to visit Fastener Fair Global.
Among the exhibitors, Chinese enterprises accounted for the largest proportion (254 companies, 25.58%), followed by Chinese Taiwan enterprises (189 companies, 19.03%) and German local enterprises (144 companies, 14.5%). At the exhibition, CFM provided one-on-one buyer matching for delegation enterprises to help them expand into the European market.
Simultaneously, Fastener Fair Global served as the debut exhibition for the 41st issue of China Fastener Magazine (CFM), attracting numerous exhibitors and professionals to learn about China's fastener industry dynamics and outstanding enterprises.
Second Stop: SurTec Group
On March 24, the delegation visited SurTec in Frankfurt, Germany. Led by Jens Guennewig, Global Sales Director, and Li Xu, APAC Business Development Manager, leaders of Chinese fastener enterprises gained in-depth insights into SurTec's manufacturing capabilities and corporate culture.
SurTec became a member of the global technology group Freudenberg in 2010. As a fine chemical company specializing in R&D, manufacturing, and sales of metal surface treatment chemicals, its business covers five fields: industrial parts cleaning, metal pretreatment, decorative electroplating, functional electroplating, and functional coating. Its products are widely used in automotive, aerospace, construction, electronics and other industries, establishing deep partnerships with BMW, Volkswagen, Samsung, and LISI Group, a leading French fastener enterprise.
SurTec has branches and distributors in over 40 countries worldwide, with more than 550 employees and over 1,000 developed products and formulations. In 1999, SurTec established SurTec Metal Surface Treatment Technology (Hangzhou) Co., Ltd. in Xiaoshan Economic Development Zone, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, China. Introducing advanced German technologies and formulations, it became the company's technical center in Asia, serving not only the Chinese market but also exporting solutions to South Korea, Taiwan (China), and Southeast Asia.
Third Stop: NRB
After concluding the German visit, the delegation arrived in Bologna, Italy on the morning of March 27 to visit Nuova Rivetteria Bolognese (NRB), a renowned local fastener manufacturer. Andrea Fanti, CEO with 48 years of industry experience, warmly received the delegation.
Founded in 1960, NRB produces rivets, screws, pins, semitubular rivets, eccentric pins, bushings, washers, etc., widely used in automotive, furniture, home appliances, electronics, and other industries, with sales channels covering all of Europe.
CFM gained an in-depth understanding of the company's development overview and his perspective on the fastener market from the discussion with President Andrea Fanti. NRB is renowned for high-quality and flexible production delivery, focusing on meeting customers' personalized order needs, providing targeted products and services, and then gradually expanding its business scope to explore more market opportunities.
Andrea Fanti stated that the Italian market is in a highly competitive phase. Products from countries like Turkey and India are more competitive in price and delivery speed than those from Asian countries due to transportation cost and time advantages. However, products from Taiwan, China still hold a high share in the high-end market due to quality advantages.
During the visit, Manager Li Xu detailed the company's history, product lines, and advanced production technologies, answering in-depth questions from delegation members regarding electroplating, rust prevention, and practical applications, while engaging in thorough exchanges on environmental policies, technological innovation, and industry applications.
Germany focuses on large industrial machines and the automotive industry, reducing investment in precision components like fasteners. Due to geographical location and industrial advantages, Germany has become one of the main markets for Italy's fastener industry.
After listening to Andrea Fanti's sharing, the delegation visited the local hardware market that afternoon to explore the local market.
Fourth Stop: Sacma Group
On the morning of March 28, the delegation arrived in Milan, Italy, to visit Sacma Group. The Vice President of Sacma Group and Mr. Xu, General Manager of the Chinese branch, warmly received the delegation and led them to gain an indepth understanding of Sacma's production strength and corporate culture.
During the exchange meeting, they detailed the company's situation, including enterprise scale, R&D innovation, product iteration, and global marketing. Mr. Xu from the Chinese branch provided professional and meticulous answers to the delegation's questions regarding product advantages, new field applications, and technical parameters.
Founded in 1939, Sacma Group is a global leader in designing and manufacturing continuous heading machines, combined heading machines, cold forming machines, and warm forming machines, always committed to providing customers with efficient, precise, and reliable solutions to help them achieve excellence in their respective fields.
The Sacma Group headquarters is located in Limbiate, a town north of Milan, an industrial hub in Italy, with additional MANZA and INGRAMATIC factories in Italy. The delegation visited the Limbiate factory, which covers an area of 60,000 ㎡, with a usable area of 38,000㎡, 190 employees, and five production workshops: SACMA cold heading machines, INGRAMATIC thread rolling machines, OBM machining for small and medium components, HS ASPE tapping machines, and TECNO LIFT feeding machines.
For fastener industry enterprises, Sacma's forming machines are indispensable. Led by Mr. Xu, the delegation entered Sacma's manufacturing workshop to gain a close understanding of the secrets behind the industry's most advanced cold heading forming machines.
Sacma Group has sales agents and technical service companies in all major developed and developing countries worldwide, with its own after-sales service machinery companies in key markets such as the United States, Brazil, France, Germany, Russia, and China.
The Chinese subsidiary, SACMA Machinery (Wuxi) Co., Ltd., which was established in 2018 is committed to providing customers with comprehensive and efficient equipment accessories and high-quality services. In the Chinese market, Sacma has won widespread recognition and praise for its leading technical strength, strict quality control, and comprehensive after-sales service, establishing long-term stable cooperative relationships with many well-known enterprises and providing cutting-edge solutions.
Fifth Stop: Italbolt
On the afternoon of March 28, the delegation split into two groups (Group A and Group B) to visit two renowned enterprises: Italbolt Inox Service S.p.A., specializing in stainless steel fasteners, and VIPA S.p.A., a leading Italian fastener distributor.
Gianluca Pessina, Business Development Director of Italbolt Inox Service S.p.A., warmly received the delegation.
Founded in 1990, Italbolt is one of the main distributors of stainless steel fasteners in Italy, with over 25,000 different products in its warehouse, including bolts, nuts, washers in main standard sizes, as well as micro screws, industrial products (steel wires, chains), and other non-standard products. Accompanied by staff, the delegation visited Italbolt's warehousing center, where attentive members noticed multiple Chinese fastener products.
At the exchange meeting, Gianluca Pessina introduced the local fastener market size, product characteristics, and development direction, answering the delegation's questions on salt spray testing, product applications, etc., and thoroughly understanding the main products of delegation member enterprises to seek further cooperation opportunities.
Sixth Stop: VIPA
Epilogue
The 2025 ChinaFastener.com Global Business TripEuropean Station concluded successfully, with members bringing back European precision manufacturing processes and industrial chain collaborative innovation ideas, injecting strong momentum to break through industry bottlenecks.
The other delegation group visited VIPA S.p.A. in Bologna. Alberto Ravera, Business Development Supervisor, and Vilson Poppi, CEO and Purchasing Director, received the delegation.
Founded in 1970, VIPA is a renowned Italian fastener distributor specializing in selling high-quality fastener products such as bolts, screws, nuts, and washers, with annual sales exceeding 50 million euros.
VIPA is known for high-quality products and fast delivery, equipped with a modern automated warehouse that can store over 120,000 pallet loads and offer more than 75,000 products.
During the visit, delegation members commended VIPA's production management and quality control systems. Vilson Poppi stated that for Chinese fastener products, European distributors are in a state where interest and concerns coexist due to factors such as cost, quality, and policies.
Xiong Yejun, General Manager of Guangdong STL Fastening System Co., Ltd., and Zhou Xinrong, General Manager of Shenzhen Finexpress Hardware Fasteners Co., Ltd., stated that thanks to late-mover advantages, China's fastener industry has gained a comparable platform with Europe in terms of hard strengths including personnel training, product manufacturing, and technological development. Meanwhile, there is still room for improvement and learning in soft strengths such as personalized customization, brand building, channel marketing, corporate culture, enterprise management, and experience accumulation.
Yue Laipeng, General Manager of UNITECHO Technology Co., Ltd., pointed out that expanding overseas markets requires in-depth insight into local needs from a global perspective. Against the backdrop of widespread emphasis on brand image in overseas markets, building a good corporate image will be more conducive to market expansion. In specific strategies, distribution agent models and emerging channels such as short videos and overseas social media have shown significant advantages.
We firmly believe that by leveraging a global perspective, Chinese fastener enterprises will achieve qualitative leaps in three dimensions: technological upgrading, brand enhancement, and market expansion, accelerating the transition from "Made in China" to "Created in China".
Fastener Expo Shanghai Recommended Supplier
Event Name: Fastener Expo Shanghai 2025
Date: June 17-19, 2025
Venue: National Exhibition and Convention Center (Shanghai)
Fastener Expo Shanghai (FES) 2025 gathers over 1,000 exhibitors, with an exhibition area of 60,000 square meters. For the first time, it exceeds Germany's Fastener Fair Global to become the world's largest fastener-themed exhibition in terms of exhibition area. This demonstrates the strength of China's fastener industry and reflects the global importance of Asian manufacturing. An increasing number of purchasers from Southeast Asia, India, and Central Asia visit FES to source equipment and molds for localized production.
This year, Hall 3 of the National Exhibition and Convention Center is newly added for fastener supporting facilities, leading to a growth in equipment enterprises. Supporting enterprises cover cold heading machines, thread rolling machines, various molds, packaging machines, optical sorting machines, lubricants, laboratory testing equipment, logistics equipment, environmental protection equipment, etc. Solution companies also continue to participate.
Based on projected figures, the exhibition is expected to attract over 30,000 visitors to FES, who will jointly discuss technological innovations, market development trends, and industrial chain collaboration in the fastener industry.
Jiashan Sanyung Electric Furnace Industry Co., Ltd. 嘉善三永电炉工业有限公司 3F602-2
Jiangyin Tengma Standard Tools Co. Ltd.
江阴市腾马标准件工具有限公司 3G002
CFM's Global Debut at Fastener Fair GlobalBridging Chinese Enterprises with European Markets
On March 25, 2025, the Fastener Fair Global in Stuttgart, Germany, grandly kicked off. The Fastener Fair Global is the second stop of the ChinaFastener.com Global Business Trip in Europe. The 41st issue of China Fastener Magazine (CFM) was also globally launched at the CFM booth (Booth No.: 5-2945), attracting many exhibitors and professionals to read, and becoming an important window to understand the dynamics of Chinese fastener enterprises.
The exhibition area this year exceeded 23,230 square meters, bringing together more than 1,000 exhibitors from over 80 countries and regions worldwide. In addition to European countries such as Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, the Netherlands, and Poland, enterprises from the Chinese mainland, China Taiwan, Turkey, India, and other countries and regions also actively participated. The number of visitors is expected to exceed 11,000. The scope
of this exhibition covers the entire industrial chain from R&D, production, transportation to assembly, including fastener finished/semi-finished products, raw materials such as wires and molds, cold heading and forging machinery, heat treatment and coating processes, tools, testing equipment, and even warehousing and logistics. This demonstrates the diversity and technological innovation of the fastener industry.
During the exhibition, top suppliers, manufacturers, and fastening solution professionals gathered to bring the most cutting-edge industry information and innovative achievements to every visitor. Whether for purchasing products, establishing business relationships, or seeking fastening solutions, the exhibition provided an excellent networking opportunity for every participant.
Through on-site visits, CFM staff found that under the background of the EU initiating anti-dumping against Chinese carbon steel fasteners, the products of Chinese enterprises
participating in this Fastener Fair Global were mostly stainless steel or special material fasteners. These enterprises actively expanded the international market and responded to trade challenges by displaying high-quality and innovative products.
At the exhibition site, the 41st issue of CFM was favored by many overseas purchasers from various fields such as construction, automotive, aerospace, shipbuilding, electronics, light and heavy engineering, energy, communication technology, metal products, furniture manufacturing, and sanitary ware. They showed great interest in the innovative products of Chinese enterprises, especially stainless steel or special material fasteners. These products stand out for their notable characteristics, including exceptional high strength and robust corrosion resistance. Many purchasers expressed their hope to further understand the Chinese market through CFM and seek cooperation opportunities with Chinese enterprises.
As an important event in the global fastener industry, the Fastener Fair Global not only provides a platform for exchanges and cooperation between exhibitors and buyers but also showcases the latest developments and technological trends in the industry. By actively participating
in the exhibition, displaying innovative products, and strengthening international cooperation, Chinese enterprises have demonstrated their competitiveness and influence in the international market. In the face of a complex international trade environment, Chinese fastener enterprises will continue to uphold technological innovation and quality enhancement, collaborating with global partners to jointly advance the prosperous development of the fastener industry.
CFM Showcased at Fastener Fair IndiaExploring New Opportunities in India's Fastener Market
The annual Fastener Fair India successfully kicked off in Mumbai on May 8, 2025. CFM (Booth No.: A-54) presented the 41st issue of China Fastener Magazine(CFM) at the event, accessing the frontline of the Indian market to empower Chinese enterprises to develop Indian and neighboring emerging markets.
With India's rapid economic growth and advancing infrastructure development in recent years, the demand for fasteners has surged, creating huge market opportunities for exhibitors. Having successfully been held for 10 editions across Mumbai and New Delhi, Fastener Fair India attracts a substantial base of exhibitors and professional visitors.
The exhibition was dedicated to the fastener industry, featuring a comprehensive range of products and services including industrial fasteners, fixing systems, assembly and installation solutions, warehousing and logistics services, and advanced fastener manufacturing technologies. The event drew global participants, including fastener manufacturers,
raw material suppliers, equipment producers, and industry professionals such as buyers and distributors from India, Southeast Asia, and other regions.
Chinese fastener products have gained significant popularity in India and surrounding markets by virtue of their superior quality and competitive prices. At the exhibition, CFM garnered widespread attention from procurement teams across India and surrounding regions, including Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, and Pakistan. The CFM team actively promoted cutting-edge products and technologies from Chinese fastener enterprises, facilitating deeper economic and trade collaboration between Chinese fastener industry and the Indian market, which has builta solid bridge for Chinese companies to expand their global footprint.
From May 14 to 17, 2025, Metaltech & Automex 2025 was successfully held at MITEC. China Fastener Magazine (CFM) attended the exhibition with its 41st issue, making a prominent presence at the event.
As the second-largest economy in ASEAN, Malaysia has witnessed rapid growth in its manufacturing industry in recent years, with sustained increases in demand for fasteners particularly in automotive manufacturing, electronics & electricals, and construction industries. Data from the Ministry of Investment, Trade and Industry of Malaysia (MITI) shows that the country's import value of machinery and metal processing products showed a year-on-year growth trend in 2024. At the exhibition, purchasers from industrial hubs such as Kuala Lumpur and Penang demonstrated strong interest in Chinese fastener products, with frequent inquiries particularly in highend segments such as new energy vehicle-specific fasteners and stainless steel fasteners.
As a leading media in the fastener sector, CFM showcased its 41st issue at the exhibition. The magazine's content covers the latest technologies, market analyses, and premium Chinese supplier recommendations, making it a highly sought-after professional publication among international buyers during the event. The CFM team engaged in in-depth conversations with purchasers from various countries, with many expressing their desire to connect with more high-quality Chinese suppliers through CFM.
Leveraging this exhibition, CFM highlighted the Fastener Expo Shanghai 2025 (June 17-19, 2025) and invited several renowned local purchasers from Malaysia to attend. These
enterprises noted that Chinese fastener products exhibit distinct advantages in quality stability, delivery cycles, and price competitiveness. They expressed their eagerness to establish long-term cooperative relationships through the Fastener Expo Shanghai.
2025 FASTENER EXHIBITIONS
Jun.
Jul.
17-19
18-21
9-11
11-13
Fastener Expo Shanghai
上海紧固件专业展（CFM Partner）
Shanghai·China
Manufacturing Expo（CFM Partner）
泰国机械制造博览会
Bangkok·Thailand
Manufacturing World Tokyo
日本(东京)工业展览会（CFM Partner）
Chiba-city·Japan
India Fastener Show
印度紧固件展(钦奈)（CFM Partner）
Chennai·India
Aug.
Sep.
6-8
4-6
15-17
Vietnam Manufacturing Expo
越南制造业博览会（CFM Partner）
Hanoi·Vietnam
Fastener Fair Mexico
墨西哥紧固件展览会
Guadalajara·Mexico
International Fastener Expo
美国拉斯维加斯国际紧固件展（CFM Partner）
Las Vegas·USA
27-29
Hand Tools & Fastener Expo
印度国际五金工具展
Mumbai·India
Nov.
1-3
Manufacturing World Osaka 日本(大阪)工业展览会（CFM Partner）
Osaka·Japan
Fastenex（CFM Partner） 俄罗斯国际紧固件展览会
Moscow·Russia
FastTec 俄罗斯国际紧固件及五金展览会
Moscow·Russia 21-23
29-31
26-28 19-22
Korea Metal Week（CFM Partner） 韩国金属周
Seoul·South Korea
Istanbul Hardware Fair（CFM Partner） 土耳其伊斯坦布尔国际五金展览会
Hanoi·Vietnam Istanbul·Türkiye
HTF Vietnam（CFM Partner） 东南亚五金、工具及紧固件展(越南站)
Fukuoka·Japan 3-5
Manufacturing World Fukuoka 日本(福冈)工业展览会
Fastener Expo Frankfurt 法兰克福紧固件专业展（CFM Partner）
Frankfurt·Germany
Fastener Expo Shanghai 上海紧固件专业展（CFM Partner）
Shanghai·China
Ningbo ABC Fasteners Co., Ltd.
宁波联欣标准件有限公司
Ningbo ABC Fasteners Co., Ltd. is one of the main manufacturers for building anchor in China. We are able to provide various kinds of anchor such as drop in anchor, wedge anchor, metal frame anchor, sleeve anchor, etc. We also provide standard & non standard parts.
Zhejiang Xinchun Fastening Piece Co.,Ltd is the enterprise which specializes in the development, sales, service, and production of industrial aluminum profiles, connectors, bolts, and more. The main products include the T-bolt, T-nut, Flange nut, Square nut, Spring nut, Channel nut, Cold forged nonstandard fasteners, Stainless steel bolts, Stainless steel nuts, and stainless steel pins.
Our company specializes in construction fasteners, which are widely used for outdoor walls, indoor decoration, and the fixing and installing of doors, windows, ceilings, air-conditioners, roof boards, floors, etc. Additionally, they are utilized for highway guards and photovoltaic equipment. The products are made of carbon steel, stainless steel, alloy steel, reinforced nylon, brass, zinc alloy and so on.
Ningbo Jiulong Chuangzhan Fastener Holding Co., Ltd. is an enterprise specializing in the production, research & development, sales, and technical service of high-strength fasteners. The products, including hexagon bolts, socket head screws, studs, hexagon nuts, welding studs, other high-strength fasteners, and non-standard fasteners made according to the drawings, are widely applicable in metallurgy, power, petrochemical industries, large span steel structure factories, high-rise buildings, wind power generation, railway bridges, cross-sea bridges, subways, oil refineries, etc. The company has passed the ISO9001:2015 Quality Management System, IATF 16949:2016, ISO14001:2015, and ISO45001:2018 certifications. All products adhere to the standards of GB, ISO, EN, DIN, ASME, JIS, BS, and other international standards.
Ningbo Gangtong Zheli Fasteners Co., Ltd is a manufacturer in China which mainly produces high strength standard fasteners. Our products consist of bolts & nuts assembled, threaded rod or studs, washers, which are made from both carbon steel and stainless steel. The company always carries forward the spirit of "Employee is footstone, customer first, technique expert, quality first".
CHINFAST wholly owns two screw factories - Haiyan Yousun Enterprise Co., Ltd. and Joystart Automotive Parts Co., Ltd. YOUSUN factory's AD rate imposed by the EU is only 39.6% with tariff code: C788. Our YOUSUN factory is specialized in producing wood timber screws, chipboard screws and drywall screws with the production capacity of 1000 tons/month. The wood timber screw has an ETA certificate; the drywall screw and the chipboard screw have CE certificates. JOYSTART factory is specialized in the production and DIY package services for Advanced Multi-Purpose Screws, Stainless Steel Screws, etc. Welcome to visit us!
86-573-82119831
vicky@chinfast.com www.chinfast.com
Yongnian County Tianbang Fasteners Co., Ltd.
永年县天邦紧固件有限公司
Yongnian County Tianbang Fasteners Co., Ltd. was established in 2005. We specialize in the manufacturing of various types of hex bolts, hex nuts, flat washers, threaded rods, anchor bolts, and non-standard fasteners, etc. With over 10 years of experience in research, development, and production, our products are exported to Europe, the United States, Southeast Asia, Russia, and other regions.
The company established in 1992, covering an area of 11,100square meters, with 24 forging machines and 24 threading machines, mainly produce hex bolts, flange bolts, carriage bolts, square head bolts, and non-standard bolts as required, assured with ISO 9001 and CE certificate.
Reliable Partner: Established in 1997, we're a leading manufacturer, exporting 2,000 containers annually. We specialize in screws, anchors, and plastic products, with a dedicated DIY packaging facility. Certified with ISO9001 and ISO14001, we strictly adhere to management systems, focusing on quality and cost control. Our excellent testing and R&D team, driven by innovation and passion for development, ensures continuous progress. Partner with us for consistent quality and service.
Handan Feite Metal Products Co., Ltd. integrates production and sales, renowned for its highquality products and timely delivery. The company specializes in manufacturing hexagon flange concrete cement self-tapping self-cutting anchor bolts, elevator expansion screws, wedge anchors, British/American standard carriage bolts, British/ American standard hex bolts and flange bolts, spring nuts, stamping products, and also offers customized production services.
86-15132040901
dc_metal@126.com www.dropinanchor.com
Hisener Industrial Co., Ltd.
浙江海迅精密科技有限公司
Hisener is a leading manufacturer of top quality screws, both carbon steel and stainless steel. We offer a complete range of high performance screws, including timber screws, chipboard screws, drywall screws, terrace screws, self-drilling screws, selftapping screws, machine screws, etc. Hisener, a reliable, supportive, innovative and loyal business partner, definitely is your best choice.
86-13819084509 simon@hisener.com www.hisener.com
Screws
Shenzhen Shenhu Fasteners Industrial Co., Ltd.
深圳深沪标准件实业有限公司
Shenhu was established in 1984. We are a professional fastener manufacturer that integrates production, supply, and marketing. We have over 100 advanced equipment from Taiwan and Japan to ensure high-quality products. We have passed IATF 16949, ISO 45001, and ISO 14001. Also, we implement ERP computerized network management, focusing on providing high-quality service for clients in various industries.
Join Fasteners has grown into a leading player in the fastener industry. We're holding three main factories covering an area of around 200 acres, supplying our customers with One-Stop shopping for Premium Quality and Multi-grade steel screws, bolts, nuts, washers, threaded bars, and so on.
We are a professional screw manufacturer, making fastener products of high quality at a competitive price. Our products include self-drilling screws, drywall screws, self-tapping screws, roofing screws, sandwich panel screws, etc. Size: as per customer's requirement. We can also make the customization according to your drawings or samples.
Zhejiang Excellent Industries Co., Ltd. was founded in 1997. We have two production bases (China: ZHEJIANG EXCELLENT and Vietnam: TINSING INDUSTRY), mainly producing screws, anchors and DIY Hardware kits. The monthly production capacity exceeds 2000 tons.
Hangzhou Lizhan Hardware Co., Ltd.
杭州力展五金有限公司
Started in 2007, with more than 10,000 square meters of workshop and package warehouse, we offer screws for composite deck, windows, concrete, wood, furniture, steel pipe, roofing and customized items. Monthly production yield is more than 2,000 tons, and we are increasing day by day. We sincerely hope for your cooperation and trust.
KINGPLUSE, ISO9001:2008 certified, is a professional manufacturer and exporter of screws, bolts and nuts, as well as an exporter of a wide range of industrial and constructive fasteners. Main products are self-driling screws, roofing screws, hex head bolts, and customized products.
We are specialized in producing and exporti ng fasteners according to the standards of DIN, ANSI/ASME, ISO, BS, etc. Our produc ts are mainly Hexagon nuts, Flange nuts, Co upler nuts, Nylon nuts, U-Bolts,and so on.
UNI-PROTECH WAS FOUND IN 1992, AND ESTABLISHED CHINA BRANCH IN 2010. OUR PRODUCTS ARE USED IN THE FIELD SUCH AS AUTOMOTIVE, SOLAR PANNEL, EV, MINING, CONSTRUCTION, ETC. WE PROVIDE ONE-STOP SOLUTION FOR YOUR FASTENERS NEEDS. OUR LAB IS ISO17025 CERTIFIED AND WHOLE GROUP IS ISO9001 CERTIFIED TO ENSURE OUR PRODUC QUALITY AND RELIABILITY.
Founded in 2000, Zhejiang Xianchuang covers an area of 22,000 square meters and is a wellknown manufacturer in the auto parts industry. The company has equipped itself with advanced domestic and international production and testing equipment, and a one-stop production chain including material restructuring, molding, machining, modulation, and surface treatment, as well as a mature integrated packaging and storage system. The company has passed ISO9001 international quality system certification and IATF16949 quality system certification and has its export right.
Shanghai Fast-Fix Rivet Corp. is a Chinese leader in Blind riveting systems. We have two rivet factories We are ISO9001 and IATF196949 certified, with 80% products exported to worldwide. We offer a comprehensive line of blind rivet, including open type blind rivets, closed-end rivet, multi-grip rivet, tri-fold rivet, peel type, grooved, and high strength structural rivets.
Established in 2006, it specializes in the production of fasteners for sheet metal riveting applications. The products are mainly used in industries such as communication cabinets, instrument cabinets, energy storage equipment, medical equipment, household electrical appliances, automobiles, and highspeed railways.
86-13510980258
Youk@szlangu.com www.szlangu.com
The company always works faithfully, professionally and people oriented to increase the quality of products constantly and create famous corporation. Products: DIN985 DIN982 ANSI BSF NYLON LOCK NUT, DIN1587 CAP NUT, DIN6923 etc.
Established in 1983, SRC specializes in BLIND RIVETS, BLIND RIVET NUTS, & RIVETING TOOLS manufacturing. We can manufacture 6 billion blind rivets that meet DIN 7337, IFI and ISO standards annually – production power that most competitors simply can't match. We also produce up to 2 million high-quality riveters annually, leaving no doubt that we can cover your largest, most demanding orders. For more details, visit our website today.
Zhongshan city chehan hardware products co., ltd. Was established in 2002, the factory is located in No. 10-3, Baofeng East Road, Xiaolan Town, zhongshan city, guangdong province. Specializing in the production of various rivets and fasteners, from Taiwan imports more than 40 rivets and screws heading mechanical equipment, the monthly production capacity of 200 tons.We have 20 years of strong professional development technology, advanced imported production equipment and precision testing instruments, dedicated to provide customers with quality products and excellent services.Our products are exported to Asia, Africa, Europe, Oceania and North America.Welcome to contact and cooperate with us.
+86-760-22284520 james@chfastener.com chfastener.chinafastener.com www.chfastener.com We chat/Whats app/Telegram:+86-13809682476
Shanghai Shangdian Washer Co., Ltd. is a washer manufacturing company located in Shanghai, China, established in the early 1960s.
We specialize in producing all types of washers, including flat washers, wave spring washers, spring lock washers, deformed washers for automobiles, square taper washers, square hole washers, conical spring washers, serrated lock washers, toothed lock washers, round washers, and plastic washers.
We can utilize any material, ranging from Aluminum and Brass to Titanium and Viton, in accordance with DIN, BS, ANSI, ASTM, JIS, and NF standards.
Suzhou Baisiwei Hardware Co., Ltd.is one professional fasteners company, established in Suzhou City, China since 2008. We supply a wide range of fasteners. It includes both standard and customized washers, nuts, bolts, threaded rods, anchors, screws, stamping parts, threaded plates and assemble parts in carbon steel, stainless steel, aluminum, etc.
"It takes months to earn a customer and seconds to lose one..."
Sunrise is one such company that understands this. Therefore, we offer high-quality products while ensuring customer satisfaction and longterm customer relationships.
Founded in 1988, YNK is one of the most reliable manufacturers of washers and high strength threaded rods with production capacity reaching over 2,000 tons/month. Our company is capable of manufacturing all types of standard and customized carbon steel washers, DIN976/B7 threaded rods. Our company is certified according to ISO 9001:2015, ISO 14001:2015, ISO 45001:2018 and EN14399-1:2015.
Our company specializes in automatic elevators, automatic packaging machines, and other equipment. We provide standardized production, a complete range of varieties, diverse specifications, as well as diversified customized services. Welcome to consult with us!
86-13829295012 385324878@qq.com www.dgyaolin.com
Washers
Washers
Washers
Jiashan Sanyung Electric Furnace Industry Co., Ltd.
嘉善三永电炉工业有限公司
San Yung is a professional manufacturer of high-quality heat treatment machines.
Since its establishment in 1970, San Yung's brand has been affirmed by all of our customers.
Now we mainly have products such as: applications for continuous bright carburizing (tempering) quenching furnaces, continuous hot blast non-oxidation annealing (spheroidizing) furnaces, etc.
Our headquarter was established in Taiwan in 1973, with the branch set up in China in 2001, with experiences spanning more than 50 years in serving thread rolling machines to the customers worldwide. The external diameter of thread rolling machines varies from 1mm to 38mm, with length up to 600mm.
If you're looking for something efficient and reliable, our product is definitely worth considering. We continuously innovate our products based on customer feedback to stay ahead of the curve.
86-13771238158
david@jytengma.cn www.jytengma.cn
Tools and Other Fasteners
Kunshan Datong Precision Dies Co., Ltd.
昆山大同精密模具有限公司
Kunshan Datong Precision Dies Co., Ltd., founded in 2005, is a technology-oriented enterprise focusing on the manufacturing of cold heading dies and accessories. The company owns more than 6,000 square meters of production plants, and more than 70 sets of production and processing equipment. The company has more than 50 employees, and the core staff has nearly 30 years of industry experience.
86-18662459572 ksdatong@163.com www.ksdatong.com
Die
Chaoyue Mould is a professional screw and bolt mould manufacturer. The company has a production workshop covering an area of 7200 m². In addition to mould manufacturing, we also produce some drywall screws and chipboard screws.
Main Products:
Header punches (second punches), Carbide dies, First punches, Trimming dies, Thread rolling dies, Wire drawing dies, K.O. pins, Drywall screws, and Chipboard screws.
86-18631721110 hbcymj@qq.com www.chaoyuemould.com
Suzhou JUNGU Precision Mould Co., Ltd.
苏州钧固精密模具有限公司
JunGu produces high-quality moulds with advanced production and testing equipment such as +GF+ Slow Wire Cutting Machine, MAKINO Electrical Discharge Machining, and Mitutoyo Coordinate Measuring Machine. It has adopted ERP management software to optimize the production process and form a unique processing system, providing customers with high-precision, fast delivery, and high-level moulds at competitive prices, ensuring stable and efficient production for customers.
86-13764335488 / 86-13375164578 (WhatsApp) info@jungumolding.com www.jungumoulds.com / jungu.chinafastener.com Die
Handan Feite Metal Products Co., Ltd. 邯郸市飞特金属制品有限公司
Ningbo ABC Fasteners Co., Ltd. 宁波联欣标准件有限公司
Dongguan Yaolin Machinery Co., Ltd. 东莞市垚林机械有限公司
Jiashan Sanyung Electric Furnace Industry Co., Ltd.
嘉善三永电炉工业有限公司
Zhejiang Jiancai Machinery Co., Ltd.
浙江键财机械有限公司
Sacma Group
Hebei Chaoyue Standard Fastener Mould Co., Ltd.
河北超跃标准件模具股份有限公司
Kunshan Datong Precision Dies Co., Ltd.
昆山大同精密模具有限公司
Jiangyin Tengma Standard Tools Co. Ltd.
江阴市腾马标准件工具有限公司
SurTec
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China Fastener Magazine
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Yang Junfeng / yangjf@luosi.com
Chief Editor
Kelly Yuan / Kelly@chinafastener.com
Deputy Editor
Hailey Ruan / hailey.ruan@chinafastener.com
Graphic Design
Wu Likui / wulk@luosi.com
Review
Gracie Wang / editor@chinafastener.com
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