Tribuna 83 dic 2021

Page 42

Reagan By: Tomás Böhmer

Revolution

Ronald Reagan, the 40th president of the United States, had a unique path to the White House. After successful careers as a radio host and a Hollywood actor, he turned to politics, serving as the governor of California in 1966. He unsuccessfully ran for president in 1968 and 1976, but in 1980 he won the presidency against Jimmy Carter, the incumbent president. His legacy is incomparable to any other president. His economic policies, accompanied by his foreign policies, skyrocketed the United States into greatness and most certainly freed the world from the impending catastrophe of communism. In late 1970 under President Carter’s administration, the United States was suffering a period of low economic growth, with high inflation and interest rates and an energy crisis. The US also was in the middle of a Cold War that didn’t look like it was going to end. In the last presidential debate, Reagan asked voters, "Are you better off today than you were four years ago?... Is America as respected throughout the world as it was?" These were questions Americans answered quickly as they voted for Reagan in 43 out of the 50 states. Reagan’s administration brought back the spirit of America. He brought back a sense of patriotism. A patriotism that is clearly lost today. Today, the idea that the United States is oppressive and racist is alarming. Social networks, accompanied by educational institutions, share the idea that the United States is racist and there is a systematic problem. He warned us about this in his last speech as president... “We’ve got to teach history based not on what’s in fashion, but what’s important… and children, if your parents haven’t been teaching you what it means to be an American, let them know and nail them

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on it, that would be a very American thing.” He was nicked-named the Great Communicator for a reason. After a shot to his body that almost ended his presidency in 1981, he told the doctors who were going to operate him, “I hope you’re all Republicans.” His sense of humor and charisma were planted in the hearts of millions of Americans. In his inauguration speech, he addressed the nation saying that government is not the solution to our problems, government is the problem. When it comes to economic policy Ronald Reagan took quick action, lowering the top tax rate from 70% to 50%, he also reduced the overall margin tax rate by 23%. Due to his policies, inflation dropped from 13.5% to 3.5 % in the last years of his administration. He developed the idea of a small government using the least amount of taxes and expenditure possible. A very capitalist idea that was being forgotten in the cradle of capitalism. The most important accomplishment not only benefited the United States, but the whole world. He finally pulled down the iron curtain. He's the president that ended the Cold War with the Soviet Union, a conflict decades old. Months after his hard work in ending the tension between the two countries, the Berlin wall that separated West Berlin and East Berlin was brought down. Peace and union were finally brought into Germany. Reagan had made such an impact, that he was invited to watch the wall come down, even though he wasn’t president anymore. Countries that followed oppression and misery as their styles of government finally became democratic states after the end of the Cold War. Many of the things that Reagan brought back to the United States, like the sense of patriotism, or being respected internationally again was


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