DISCLAIMER
This document is intended to provide general information and guidance for potential investors who are interested in investing in the tourism sector of Zanzibar. It does not constitute legal, financial, or professional advice and it does not represent any official policy or position of the Government of Zanzibar or any other organization. Investors are advised to conduct their own due diligence and consult with relevant authorities and experts before making any investment decision. The content provided may be subject to change.
Foreword
HON. MUDRIK RAMADHAN SORAGA MINISTER FOR TOURISM AND HERITAGE
Explore the Zanzibar Tourism Investment Guide, your gateway to our thriving tourism sector.
As Zanzibar prioritizes tourism as a key economic driver, this guide invites potential investors to discover our rich blend of history, culture, and natural beauty.
Stone Town's UNESCO status underscores our cultural significance and investment potential.
The guide o ers insights into current tourism landscapes, infrastructure, policies and development prospects, serving as an invaluable tool.
Recognized as Africa's leading beach destination, Zanzibar invites investors to enhance untapped opportunities.
The government aims for sustainable growth and to position Zanzibar as a top Island Tourism Destination by 2025.
Join us on this transformative journey to contribute to a prosperous and sustainable future in Zanzibar's tourism.
Karibu Zanzibar—Welcome to Zanzibar
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
MR. ARIF ABBAS MANJI
EXECUTIVE SECRETARY ZANZIBAR COMMISSION FOR TOURISM
The Zanzibar Commission for Tourism played a pivotal role, demonstrating commitment and expertise in steering the sector's growth.
The creation of this Zanzibar tourism investment guide is attributed to the collaborative e orts of various individuals, institutions and organizations.
Gratitude is extended to all stakeholders for their invaluable contributions, enriching the guide with insights and experiences.
Special thanks are given to public institutions PPP, ZIPA, and ZCT sta and private institutions ZATI, ZATO, and ZATOGA, whose integral contributions shaped the guide.
The collective dedication reflects an ambition for a prosperous future in Zanzibar's tourism.
Zanzibar In a nutshell
estled within the Indian Ocean o Tanzania's coastline lies the exquisite archipelago of Zanzibar. Zanzibar is an integral part of the United Republic of Tanzania and comprises two principal islands, Unguja and Pemba, along with numerous smaller islets. The archipelago is situated between 25 to 50 kilometres away from the Tanzanian mainland.
Zanzibar covers a total land area of 2,643 square kilometres, with Unguja occupying 1,658 square kilometres and Pemba covering 985 square kilometres.
Historical and Cultural Significance
Zanzibar, with its rich history, vibrant culture and breath-taking natural beauty, presents an exceptional opportunity for both tourism and investment ventures. Its recognition in year 2000 by UNESCO, marking Stone Town as a World Heritage site, underscores its immense cultural significance and potential for lucrative investment opportunities.
Stone Town, embodying a unique blend of African, Arab, Indian and European influences, stands as a testament to Zanzibar's cultural synthesis over centuries. This cultural convergence o ers a promising landscape for strategic investments, leveraging its historical allure and diverse cultural tapestry to drive sustainable business growth and development.
Influence and Legacy
Zanzibar, once a vibrant trade centre in East Africa, embraces diverse cultural influences from Arabs, Persians, Indians, Portuguese, British and Swahili civilizations. Its rich tapestry includes old historical sites along with pristine award-winning beaches that possess their own irresistible charm.
Language and Currency
Kiswahili and English serve as the o icial languages, while the local currency is the Tanzanian Shilling (TZS).
Climate and Demographics
Zanzibar basks in a tropical climate, characterized by warm, sunny weather year-round. The average temperature hovers around 25 degrees Celsius, with rainfall averaging approximately 1700 mm annually. The population, as per the 2022 Census, stands at around 1.9 million, with a growth rate of roughly 3.7 percent per annum. The population density in Zanzibar increased from 530 person per sq.km in 2012 to 768 persons per sq.km in 2022. Predominantly Muslim, the population also includes Christians and adherents of other religions.
Governmental Structure and A iliations
Functioning as a semi-autonomous region within the United Republic of Tanzania, Zanzibar operates with its own President and governmental structure collectively known as the Revolutionary Government of Zanzibar (RGoZ). Upholding multiparty democracy, Zanzibar aligns with the East African Community (EAC), a regional bloc comprising six nations: Tanzania, Kenya, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi and South Sudan.
Economic Landscape
The economy of Zanzibar thrives across three primary sectors: service, industries and agriculture. Notably, tourism, trade, transportation and storage form the backbone of the service sector, while manufacturing, construction and mining constitute the industries segment. Agriculture encompasses forestry, crops, livestock and fishing. In 2023, the GDP at Constant price reached approximately $1.5 billion, growing at a rate of around 7.4 percent annually, with a per capita GDP of about $1,241. The main exports include cloves and seaweed
GDP at Constant 2015 Prices (US$ Billion)
Inflation (%)
Zanzibar boasts a stable economy with an average annual inflation rate of 3.9 percent, varied yet promising, o ering a welcoming investment landscape for growth and stability.
Sector Overview
Global tourism development
In 2023, international tourism continued its strong recovery, with international tourist arrivals reaching 89% of pre-pandemic levels. The first quarter of 2023 saw twice as many people traveling compared to the same period in 2022, with an estimated 235 million tourists traveling internationally. Overall, the year showed resilience in the face of ongoing challenges, including geopolitical tensions and economic uncertainties.
National Tourism Development
The tourism sector in Zanzibar has exhibited consistent growth despite challenges, showcasing remarkable resilience.
earnings surged to USD 906.56 million in 2023.
Driven by an uptick in the number of visitors and average expenditure per person.
Tourist Purpose of Visit
The average expenditure per person per night increased, with visitors spending an average of USD 243 during their nine-day stay in 2022.
The GDP contributions from accommodation and food services, as well as arts, entertainment, and recreation, illustrate their significant roles in propelling Zanzibar's economic prosperity within the tourism sector.
GDP yoy growth rate (%)
Tourism & Hosp sector GDP (USD Million)
SOURCE: Zanzibar Statistical Abstract, 2023
In 2024, Zanzibar experienced a significant influx of international tourists, with arrivals reaching
percent compared with 638,498 in the previous period.
SOURCE: Zanzibar Statistical Abstract, 2023
Accommodation and Infrastructure
Zanzibar holds approximately 722 lodging facilities, comprising a collective inventory of around 13,301 rooms and accommodating a total of 25,136 beds, reflecting the region's accommodation and hospitality infrastructure.
SOURCE: ZCT, 2023
Employment
Foreign Direct Investment
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) stocks reached USD 1,137.8 million in 2021, a substantial rise from the previous year's USD 1,042.9 million. Accommodation and Food Services, Information and Communication, Finance and Insurance, Manufacturing and Real Estate Activities, representing a significant 96 percent of the total FDI stocks. FDI inflows saw a remarkable increase from USD 25.3 million to USD 74.2 million, marking a substantial threefold rise. Notably, Accommodation and Food Services secured the lion's share, claiming 60 percent of the total FDI inflows.
SOURCE: ZPCF Survey, 2020
Tourism Attractions and Activities
Zanzibar stands out as an allencompassing destination, boasting a rich variety of experiences for di erent types of travelers. With its mix of interesting history, natural beauty, stunning coastlines and a variety of activities, it not only appeals to
The charm extends to its beautiful beaches and enchanting islands like Nungwi Beach and Kendwa Beach, providing pe ect settings for relaxation and exploration.
Supportive Framework
Zanzibar has strategically cra ed a supportive environment for tourism development, consisting of three key elements:
Supportive Policy, (Zanzibar Tourism Policy 2017)
Regulatory Framework (Zanzibar Tourism Act 2009.)
Vision, Goals, Objectives, Strategies and Actions outlined in Tourism Documents (ZDVISION 2050, ZADEP, Zanzibar Tourism Master Plan 2003.)
From interesting historical and cultural sites like the Stone Town World Heritage Site and Mangapwani Slave Chamber
To peaceful natural wonders such as the Jozani Chwaka-Bay UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, Ngezi Forest and Vumawimbi.
Infrastructure and Utilities
The Revolutionary Government of Zanzibar has taken proactive measures to swi ly advance the development and enhancement of both fundamental and upscale infrastructures. This comprehensive e ort encompasses;improvement of road networks, cutting-edge information and communication technology, reliable electricity, access to clean and safe water, and the establishment of healthcare facilities across all districts and regions.
Zanzibar proudly boasts modern tourism infrastructure, exemplified by the state-of-the-art Abeid Amani Karume International Airport (terminal 3), ensuring seamless connectivity and convenience for visitors. The airport serves as a vital gateway directly connecting Zanzibar to lucrative opport multiple continents. Visitors can enjoy easy access from and to continents such as Africa, Europe and Asia, making it a strategic hub for global tourism.
The island is currently engaged in several ambitious infrastructure development initiatives, reflecting our commitment to creating a world-class environment that not only appeals to tourists seeking exceptional experiences but also o ersunities for discerning investors. Join us shaping the future.
Zanzibar Commission For Tourism
Your Key Partner in Tourism Investment
At the Zanzibar Commission for Tourism (ZCT), as a Public Institution under the Ministry of Tourism and Heritage, we play a pivotal role as a regulator and partner for investors keen on venturing into the dynamic landscape of tourism businesses. Under the Zanzibar Tourism Act No. 6 of 2009, our responsibilities encompass a broad spectrum including but not limited to:
Implementing the Government's tourism policy and tourism master plan.
Coordinating with and advising Ministries in other sectors of the economy regarding tourism develop-
Vision:
Our vision is to establish Zanzibar as a leading sustainable tourism destination, renowned for its authenticity, diversity and exceptional visitor experiences. We aim to foster partnerships, encourage responsible tourism practices and continuously innovate to exceed the expectations of our visitors and investors.
Registering, licensing, regulating and supervising tourism businesses.
Overseeing the development and marketing of a sustainable tourism industry.
Educating the local population on the benefits and opportunities of tourism.
Mission:
Our mission is to position Zanzibar as a world-class tourism destination, showcasing its natural beauty, cultural diversity and unique experiences. We strive to create sustainable tourism practices that benefit our local communities, preserve our environment and contribute to the overall socio-economic development of Zanzibar.
Zanzibar Investment Promotion Authority
As a key Partner for Progress in tourism development, we collaborate closely to facilitate and guide tourism investments in Zanzibar.
Government Commitment and Support
The Revolutionary Government of Zanzibar is steadfast in creating a favourable and competitive investment climate for the tourism sector. Through ZIPA, the authority o ers a range of incentives and benefits designed to:
Reduce costs and risks
Increase returns and rewards for investing in Zanzibar's tourism sector
For more information on eligibility criteria, application procedures and contact details of incentive provider, please scan the QR to access the Zanzibar Investment Guide or visit the Zanzibar Investment Promotion Authority (ZIPA) website.
Collaborative Approach for Progress
The tourism sector in Zanzibar thrives on collaboration between public and private entities. The ZCT collaborates with various stakeholders, including:
Government Institutions
Department of Museum and Antiquities under the Ministry of Tourism & Heritage.
Stown Town Development & Conservation Authority (STDCA).
Zanzibar Environmental Management Authority (ZEMA).
Zanzibar Land Commission.
Zanzibar Revenue Authority (ZRA).
Tanzania Revenue Authority (TRA).
Business and Property Registration Agency (BPRA).
Zanzibar Labour Commission
Tanzania Immigration Services Department
Private Institution
Zanzibar Association of Tourism Investors (ZATI).
Zanzibar Association of Tour Operators (ZATO).
Hotel Association of Zanzibar (HAZ).
Zanzibar National Chamber of Commerce (ZNCC).
Zanzibar Tour Guides Association (ZATOGA).
Opportunities in Tourism Investment in Zanzibar
1. Sports Tourism:
Zanzibar's tourism sector is at the forefront of advancing sports tourism with diverse tournaments in football, cycling and golf. In 2021, Sea Cli Resort hosted the successful Hotel Association of Zanzibar (HAZ) Golf tournament, while Kendwa Beach introduced the Skydive Zanzibar Centre, endorsed by the United States Parachute Association, o ering an exhilarating experience. Zanzibar's natural beauty, supportive community and unique landing areas make it an ideal destination for sports enthusiasts, particularly in activities like skydiving. The Zanzibar Commission for Tourism actively enhances productivity through initiatives like the Pemba Tourisport and Cultural Bonanza, held from November 28 to December 3, 2023, attracting tourists and investors, solidifying Zanzibar's position as a compelling destination for sports and cultural activities.
Investment Opportunity:
Develop state-of-the-art sports facilities, organize international sports events and promote sports-related activities.
2. Medical/Wellness Tourism:
Zanzibar's serene environment and cultural richness make it an ideal location for medical and wellness tourism. Investing in healthcare infrastructure and wellness services can attract visitors seeking rejuvenation and medical treatments in a peaceful setting.
Zanzibar invites investors to capitalize on its burgeoning medical tourism sector. The government's substantial investment in healthcare includes modern district hospitals in each district and a state-of-the-art regional hospital equipped for comprehensive medical services. This strategic initiative ensures widespread access to quality healthcare, presenting a prime opportunity for investors to contribute to Zanzibar's wellness tourism. Seize the chance to establish modern healthcare facilities, wellness retreats and promote enticing health and wellness packages in this idyllic destination.
Investment Opportunity:
Establish modern healthcare facilities, wellness retreats and promote health and wellness packages.
3. Heritage Tourism:
Renowned as the "Spice Islands," Zanzibar boasts a unique history, outstanding architecture and a thriving Swahili culture. Stone Town, blending Swahili, Arab, Indian, Chinese and European influences, is a UNESCO Heritage Site. The island features over 50 mosques, four Hindu temples and two cathedrals, showcasing cultural diversity. With 85 gazetted historical and archaeological sites, Zanzibar o ers a tapestry of tourist attractions. Spice tours, popular among eco-tourists and food lovers, delve into the region's rich botanical and cultural heritage. Investment in preserving these treasures positions Zanzibar as an alluring destination for heritage tourism.
Investment Opportunity:
Preserve and promote historical sites, develop cultural events and create immersive experiences for visitors.
4. MICE Tourism (Meetings, Incentives, Conference & Exhibitions):
Zanzibar, with its strategic location and cultural richness, is an ideal backdrop for business events. The Ministry of Tourism and Heritage aims to elevate Zanzibar into a top destination for international conferences, exchange programs, business activities, weddings, trade fairs and international youth camps. Noteworthy events like the Annual Conference of the International Society for Academic Researchers (ISFAR) in July 2019 and the upcoming PAN African Archaeological Forum 2022 underline Zanzibar's commitment to hosting diverse international gatherings. Resorts, equipped with conference halls and exhibition centres, successfully host international business meetings, diplomatic gatherings, conventions and trade fairs, solidifying Zanzibar's appeal for MICE tourism.
Investment Opportunity:
Construct modern conference centres, facilitate business-friendly environments and o er incentives for corporate events.
5. Halal Tourism:
Zanzibar, with its significant Muslim population, is naturally poised for Halal tourism. The island o ers an abundance of mosques, including notable ones like Malindi Mosque, the Blue Mosque and Kizimkazi Old Mosque, reflecting the strong Islamic heritage.
Zanzibar provides an array of Halal-friendly eateries such as Masha Allah Café, Lukman Restaurant and The Silk Route. With a commitment to serving halal food and accommodating Muslim travelers, investing in Zanzibar's Halal tourism not only aligns with its cultural identity but also positions the island as an attractive choice for the growing niche market seeking authentic and welcoming Halal experiences.
Investment Opportunity:
Develop halal-friendly accommodations, restaurants, dining options and recreational activities.
Delve into a world of potential across various categories:
Tourism-related infrastructure
Publicly developed infrastructure to facilitate tourism.
Initiatives by Zanzibar to enhance investment climate, including policy and regulatory reforms.
Tourism-specific fixed assets
Exclusive assets for tourism, like railway coaches, cruise ships, sightseeing buses, hotels facilities, convention centres, marinas and ski li s.
Vacation homes, adaptable for residential use.
Non-tourism-specific fixed assets
Investments in assets not tourism-specific but utilized by the industry, for example, hotel or travel agency computer systems and hotel laundry facilities.
Tourism Investment Process
This section serves as a guide for both locals and foreigners interested in establishing or expanding a tourism business in Zanzibar. The guide cover the steps, documents and fees required to register your investment and obtain a tourism operational license.
1. Investor Categories:
a)
Local Investors
An exclusive avenue reserved for the esteemed Zanzibaris and Tanzanian individuals or entities, embracing the essence of indigenous entrepreneurship.
b) Joint Ventures
The collaboration between local and foreign investors will follow a set ratio of 70 percent and 30 percent, respectively.
For local investors, the ratio may exceed 70 percent but cannot fall below it, while for foreign investors, the ratio may be less than 30 percent but cannot exceed.
Note: the involvement of foreign individuals is limited to a minimum of 2-star hotel.
c) Foreign Investors
100 percent foreign ownership must commence the specific registration process starting at ZIPA.
2. Checklist: For Local Investors and Joint Ventures:
Step 1 Initial Steps
Submission of Investment Intention Form: (Investors are required to submit their investment intentions using the provided form see additional information).
Upon acceptance of the investment intention, investors will receive a notification letter
Registration at Business and Property Registration Agency (BPRA).
Obtain Necessary Documents.
Step 2 Application Process at ZCT (Zanzibar Commission for Tourism)
Submission of required documents
Memorandum & articles of association. (Joint Ventures only) Certificate of incorporation/business name. Covering/ Application letter. Feasibility study/business plan. (three copies). Proof of Funds or Bank Statement for the Last Six Months. (Investor) Shehia's approval letter. Identification documents. (Birth certificate/Passport/ZAN ID/NIDA).
Verification of submitted Documents
c.
d.
f.
Obtain Investment Form from ZCT Joint Venture (TZS. 550,000). Local Investor (TZS. 100,000).
Payment of Inspection & Approval Fees
Urban/West Region Unguja and Chake-Chake Town Pemba (TZS. 250,000) North and South Unguja and Pemba (TZS. 350,000) Approval fee (TZS. 100,000)
Validation of the project
Approval of the application form by ZCT Failure to obtain Operational License within two months of approval, will result in acquiring Operational license with a penalty.
*** Payment Mode: All payments are to be made through a control number issued by the Zanzibar Commission for Tourism (ZCT).
Sta your journey in Zanzibar's vibrant tourism sector with ZCT's simple and transparent registration process!
Additional Information
General guidelines
MANAGEMENT CHANGE
In the event of a management change or business transfer within the tourism sector in Zanzibar, the Zanzibar Commission for Tourism requires companies to adhere to specific procedures. A fee structure is in place, with accommodation and restaurant businesses incurring a fee of 3,000,000 TZS and 2,000,000 TZS respectively, while other types of businesses are subject to a fee of 1,000,000 TZS.
To initiate the management change process, the company must submit a formal letter detailing the change to the Zanzibar Commission for Tourism. This letter serves as a crucial document in notifying and gaining approval from the regulatory body. Additionally, all required documents related to the business transfer must be submitted to the Zanzibar Commission for Tourism.
Ensuring compliance with these requirements facilitates a smooth transition in management and promotes transparency in the business transfer process.
B.
RESERVED BUSINESS FOR LOCALS:
1. Reserved Businesses for Zanzibaris: (exclusive to local)
Tour operator and shuttle boat businesses are exclusively reserved for Zanzibaris.
Tour guides meeting specific qualifications.
2. Reserved Businesses for Tanzanians: (exclusive to local)
Entertainment (cultural pe ormances, live music, disco, acrobat games).
Tourist shops, boutiques, salons, barber shops.
Internet services.
Porters, waiters in dining establishments, laundry services.
C.
INVESTMENT APPROVAL GUIDELINES:
For Foreign Nationals:
Apply to the Zanzibar Investment Promotion Authority for Certificate and Approval for tourism business investment.
For Tanzanians:
Apply to either the Zanzibar Investment Promotion Authority or Commission for Certificate and Approval, subject to the set threshold.
COMMENCEMENT RULES:
Approval issued by the Commission will lapse without substantial project development (over 40 percent of the approved investment) or operation within two years. Accommodation applications require accompanying hotel tari details.
E. INVESTMENT THRESHOLD FOR LOCAL
F. APPLICABLE FEES FOR TOURISM OPERATIONAL LICENSE
A ACCOMMODATION (per Unit)
Lower-level Guest House
Higher-level Guest House
(ARR ) *90 days
(ARR)*90 days
One
Two Star Hotel
ARR)*120 days $200
C CATERING (Restaurants)
Restaurant in Hotel International Standard
Standard
Cafeteria International Standards
D MARINE ACTIVITIES
Marine Activities (per site, per activity)
Live aboard, Sports, Fishing, Dive Center
Wind/ Kite Su ing/ Parasailing
Island Shuttle (per boat) at local standard
Boat (International Standard)
Kite School - Local
Kite School - Foreign
Water sports (snorkeling, peddling and kayaking)
F HEALTH AND WELLNESS TOURISM
G
H
I CONFERENCE AND ENTERTAINMENT
TOURISM INVESTMENT INTENTION FORM
INVESTOR INFORMATION:
INVESTMENT DETAILS:
Other
5. Project Description: (Provide a brief overview of your proposed tourism project.)
6. Expected Benefits: (Outline the anticipated economic and social benefits of your investment for Zanzibar.)
7. Environmental Sustainability: (Plans for minimizing environmental impact):
8. Project Timeline:
Proposed start date :
Estimated completion date :
9. Local Involvement: (Describe how your project will involve and benefit the local community).
Declaration:
I/We, hereby confirm my/our intention to invest in the aforementioned tourism project in Zanzibar. I/We understand that the submission of this form does not constitute a binding commitment, and further due diligence may be required.
Signature:
Date:
G. WORK PERMIT & RESIDENCE PERMITS
The issuance of Work and Residence Permits is regulated by the Employment Act No. 11 of 2005, which underwent amendments in 2022 and the Immigration Act No. 7 Cap 54 of 1995, which was amended in 2015. The Zanzibar Tourism Act No. 6 of 2009 facilitates the coordination of initiatives across all institutions within the tourism industry and fosters collaboration between the tourism sector and other segments of the economy at regional, national and international levels. This act aims to provide support for approved projects, ensuring assistance for the acquisition of work and residence permits, subject to the approval of all relevant supporting documents.
List of Documents Required for New Work & Residence Permit Applications:
Copy of Passport Details
Two Passport-Size Photographs
Copy of Curriculum Vitae (CV)
Police Clearance Certificate from Central Police O ice of Employee's Country of Origin
Employment Contract
Certified Copy of Academic Certificate
Copy of Business License
Copy of Registration
All permit applications must be submitted to the ZCT o ice at Amani during working days from 08:00 AM to 03:00 PM.
Ensure that all applications are accompanied by the necessary and complete set of required documents, incomplete applications will not be accepted.
Submission of all required documents does not automatically guarantee the issuance of permits. The responsible authorities retain the right to approve or disapprove any application.
Academic or professional certificates must be certified by recognized authorities such as the University, High Court and similar institutions.
Submission of the original Police Clearance is mandatory during the application process, investors should bring this evidence with them at the time of application submission.
Approved permits can be collected at the responsible authorities' o ices during working days.
Working without a valid work permit is considered an o ense for any foreigner. It is also an o ense for any employer to engage or allow any foreigner to work without a valid work permit in their establishment.
Applicants are required to collect the permit application form from ZCT. A er completion, the form should be submitted to the responsible authority and the permit can be collected upon payment of the requisite fees.
Payment of the necessary fees for the permit should be made to the responsible authority by the applicant.
Application Letter
List of Documents Required for Renewal of Work & Residence Permit:
Application Letter
Copy of Expiring Work Permit
Copy of Business License
H. CLOSURE OF BUSINESS
Closing a business in Zanzibar's tourism sector involves several steps for a smooth shutdown:
Follow the Rules:
Check and follow Zanzibar's tourism investment guidelines and regulations.
Sort Finances:
Pay o debts and settle financial obligations, including taxes.
Clear outstanding balances with Tanzania Revenue Authority (TRA) and Zanzibar Revenue Authority (ZRA).
Notify Employees:
Inform employees in advance, settling any outstanding payments or benefits.
Clear any outstanding issues with Zanzibar Labour Commission regarding employee payments.
Handle Assets:
Decide what to do with assets either sell, transfer, or dispose responsibly.
Communicate Clearly:
Notify customers, partners and the public transparently about the closure.
Keep Records:
Maintain accurate records of the closure process for legal purposes.
Regulatory Notifications:
Clearance from Zanzibar Business and Property Registration Agency (BPRA), the agency responsible for business registration and business closure.
Write a letter to Zanzibar Commission for Tourism (ZCT) with supporting documents from TRA, ZRA, Zanzibar Labour Commission and BPRA to verify the debt-free shutdown.
Consult with experts familiar with local regulations to navigate the process smoothly and avoid complications.
I. SUSTAINABLE TOURISM PRINCIPLES:
Code of Conduct & Ethics: Operators and tourists must protect Zanzibar's culture, morals and environment while maintaining national security and dignity.
Preservation of Culture and Values:
Help preserve Zanzibar's rich culture and values by respecting local customs and traditions.
Engage Licensed Local Guides:
Utilize the services of licensed local tour guides for an authentic and informed experience. d)
Appropriate Dress Code:
Dress modestly in public places, covering from shoulders to knees. Avoid wearing swimwear, transparent and tight-fitting clothes in public areas, including villages, hotel premises and public beaches.
Public Displays of A ection:
Refrain from engaging in kissing or other displays of a ection in public, respecting local customs.
Photography Guidelines:
Obtain consent before taking photos of individuals and refrain from photographing military and security areas.
Legal and Responsible Tourism Practices:
Book transfers, tours and excursions only through licensed local operators to ensure legal and responsible tourism. c)
Alcohol Consumption:
Abide by the local regulations by not drinking in public areas.
Child Protection Measures:
Do not gi or photograph children without obtaining explicit consent from their parent or guardian.
Respect for Religious Spaces:
Recognize mosques as sacred places for Muslims and seek permission before entering.
a)
g)
Observance of Ramadan Customs:
Refrain from eating, drinking, or smoking in public during the holy month of Ramadan.
Plastic Reduction Measures:
Reduce plastic waste by refraining from bringing or using plastic bags. opt for a refillable water bottle.
Cultural Respect:
Respect and honour local culture and traditions to foster positive interactions with the community.
Litter Management:
Use designated trash cans and avoid littering, as severe fines may be imposed for non-compliance.
Environmental Responsibility:
Adhere to responsible tourism practices: Do not touch sta ish and respect marine life. For dolphin tours, observe without swimming. Use water judiciously; avoid wasting water. Engage in eco-friendly activities to protect the environment.
m)
J. GREENER ZANZIBAR:
In recognition of the global importance of sustainable tourism and aligning with international initiatives such as the One Planet Network Glasgow Declaration and UN Sustainable Development Goals, Zanzibar proudly declares its commitment to becoming a global exemplar of sustainable tourism. The Zanzibar Declaration on Sustainable Tourism is cantered on the following key principles:
Sustainable food from sea and land
Develop sustainable agricultural and fishing practices that reduce the environmental impact, provide quality local produce and ensure food security.
Space for nature and restoring ecosystems 03
Designate protected areas, launch restoration projects and promote ecotourism that values the preservation of Zanzibar's unique biodiversity.
Reduce greenhouse gas emissions in our operations 05
Implement carbon o setting initiatives, promote renewable energy and green transportation to reduce the carbon footprint.
Sustainable waste management 02
Introduce innovative waste management systems to reduce, reuse and recycle waste generated by tourism and local communities.
04
Support local Zanzibar culture, knowledge and expertise
Incorporate local cultural heritage into the tourism experience and build capacities of local communities to actively participate and benefit from tourism.
K. LEGAL FRAMEWORK
Unlocking Investment Potential
Explore unprecedented opportunities in Zanzibar's tourism sector with our investment guide. Download the Zanzibar Tourism Act and Regulations via the QR code to unlock legal insights for successful investments or visit Zanzibar Commission for Tourism (ZCT) website.
