२०७१ मंसिर २५ गते बिहीवार

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Dec. 11, 2014)

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g;s] sf] 36gfx?n] b] vfPsf 5g\ . g] kfnu~hsf 7"nf xf] 6nx?df vfgf / eQf af“8] / n} +lus lx+;fla?4sf sfo{qmdx? ePsf 5g\ . ljleGg ;+3;+: yfn] ufp“–ufp“df cGtlq{mof / ;8s gf6s klg u/] sf 5g\ . n} +lus lx+;fla?4sf] cleofgdf nfvf} + ?k} of‘“ vr{ eO/xg] / lx+;fsf 36gf klg b} lgs cfO/xg] ePsf] 5 . g] kfnu~hsf xf] 6nx?df tfdemfdsf ;fy sfo{qmd eO/x] sf 5g\, ufp“– ufp“af6 lx+;fsf k/] sf ph'/ L cfpg] qmd /f] lsPsf 5} gg\. oxL aLrdf cfPsf ph'/ LnfO{ x] bf{ klg b} lgs Psj6f k5{g\ . xf] 6ndf cGtlq{mof / g] kfnu~hdf ul/Psf] ¥ofnLn] lx+;fk] dL >Ldfg\sf] dgdf 8/ of r] tgf hufpg ;s] sf] 5} g . oBlk, cleofgstf{x? hgr] tgfsf sf/0f 36gfx? aflx/ cfPsf] dfG5g\ . …cGofo ;x] / a:g' x'“b} g eGg] r] tgf a9] sf] 5, h;n] ubf{ kL8f bafP/ a:g] x? aflx/ cfO/x] sf 5g\Ú– cleofgstf{x? eG5g\, sfo{qmdx?n] s'g} g s'g} ?kdf kefj kf/] sf] 5 . h;sf] kmn:j?k 36gf aflx/ cfPsf 5g\ .Ú n} +lus lx+;fla?4sf] cleofgdf slt /sd vr{ ul/of] eGg] osLg tYof+s 5} g . ljleGg ;+3;+: yfn] sfo{qmd u/] sf 5g\ . g] kfnu~haf6 rNg] uf8Ldf kf] i6/ 6f“;] / z'? ePsf] cleofg a'waf/ laxfg g] kfnu~hdf ¥ofnL u/] / ;dfkg ePsf] 5 . of] aLrdf ;+3;+: yfn] cf–cfkm\gf sfo{qmd rn] sf uflj;x?df sfo{qmd u/] sf lyP . ul/aL / clzIffsf sf/0f lx+;f a9] sf] u'gf;f] o;}u/L ufdL0f If] qdf JofKt ul/aL / clzIffn] dlxnf lx+;f a9\b} uPsf] gful/sx?n] u'gf;f] u/] sf 5g\ . clzIffsf sf/0f r] tgf:t/ sdhf] / x'g] / ;fg} pd] / df dlxnfsf] ljjfx x'g] u/] sf] , ljjfxkl5 kfl/jfl/s / ;fdflhs lx+;f Joxf] g'{k/] sf] pgLx?sf] egfO 5 . /fHosf Goflos lgsfo kx/L,

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pgsf >Ldfg\ bf;' rf} w/LnfO{ /fHon] lbPsf] kf“r s6\7f hUuf klg rf} w/L kl/jf/sf nflu j/bfg ag] sf] 5 . pQm hUufdf lrl6Ss k/] sf] 3/ agfPsf 5g\ eg] t/sf/L v] tLsf nflu /fHon] lbPsf] kf“r s6\7f hUuf e/k'/ pkof] u u/] sf] 5 rf} w/L kl/jf/n] . g] kfn ;/sf/n] sd} of d'Qm u/L nfndl6ofdf hUufsf] Joj:yf ul/lbPkl5 d'Qm sd} ofsf] x} l;otn] 6l/ufp‘ uflj; j8f g+= @ /em] gf af6 oxf‘ cfPsf x'g\ pgL . sDn/Lsf] ?kdf sfd u/L em08} !) jif{ latfPsL uLtf / !$ jif{ ;Dd sd} of hLjg latfPsf bf;'/ fd ljjfx aGwgkl5 nfndl6ofdf cfO{ cfkm"nfO{ o;/L :yflkt u/] sf x'g\ . uLtf elG5g– …klxn] 5fkf] agfP/ a:of} + . vfg nfpg ;d:of eof] . ufdL0f dlxnf pTyfg s] Gbsf] ;Dks{df cfPkl5 z'esfdgf dlxnf pTyfg s] Gbdf cfj4 eO{ art ug] { afgL a:of] . lagflwtf] C0f kfOof] / ToxL C0faf6 sf/f] jf/ ub} { clxn] of] Joj;fo ;~rfng u/] sL 5' . ;d"xdf cfa4 eP/ yf] / yf] / } af6 C0f lnb} sf/f] jf/ km:6fp“b} uPkl5 ;a} C0f ltl/of] . l6g nufPsf] 3/ agfpg ;lsof] , afy?d / uf] j/Uof“; /flvof] . l8; xf] d l6eL /flvof] cyf{t cfly{s x} l;ot a9\b} uPkl5, cfjZos ;'ljwf pkof] u ug{ ;lsof] .Ú

b] pv'/ L, @$ d+l;/ -o';_– g] kfn oftfoft :jtGq dhb'/ ;+u7gsf] e] nf Ko'7fgdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . e] nfn] e'k] Gb kf] v] nsf] cWoIftfdf !! ;b:oLo OsfO{ sld6L u7g u/] sf] 5 . sld6Lsf] pkfWoIfdf tf/fksfz jnL, ;lrjdf nf] saxfb'/ s] ;L, ;x;lrjdf b] jaxfb''/ of] uL, sf] iffWoIfdf dw';"bg uf} td / ;b:ox?df bLks ;'gf/, d] 3axfb'/ ldhf/ / ksfz dNn /xg' ePsf] 5 . ;Nnfxsf/x?df jL/axfb'/ yfkf, lx/fdl0f e08f/L / af] daxfb'/ lh;L /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;+u7gsf s] GbLo ;b:o vu] Gbaxfb'/ jnLsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] e] nfdf >d ljefu ;b:o s'df/ e§/fO{, /fKtL c~rn ;+of] hs lzj/fh kGyL, zflns/fd s] ;L, g/] Gbaxfb'/ a:g] tnufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

wgf{df dfgjclwsf/ lbj; 3f] / fxL, @$ d+l;/ -o';_– lgdflj bnhLtk'/ wgf{sf] cfof] hgfdf ^^ cf} + cGt/f{li6«o dfgjclwsf/ lbj; dgfOPsf] 5 . ;f] cj;/df ePsf] cGtlqm{ofdf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] afnclwsf/;DaGwL dxf;lGwdf pNn] v ePsf s'/ fx? Jojxf/df nfu' x'g g;s] sf] atfPsf lyP . afnclwsf/ klg dfgjclwsf/ ;‘u hf] l8Psf] ;jfn ePsfn] afnaflnsfx?klt ePsf b'Jo{jxf/ / afn >d klg dfgjclwsf/ pNn+3gsf 36gf ePsf] pgLx?n] atfP .

5fqf nLnf ljssf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly kc k] d jnL, kqsf/ lji0f' cf6{, lzlIfsf sdnf zdf{, lzIfs anb] j zdf{, kmQ] axfb'/ g] kfnL, 5fq5fqfx? cl:dtf ljs , /~hgf 8f‘uL, t'n;f af] x/f, bLkf cfrfo{, k"hf ljs, cfsfz kl/of/, e] if/fh lu/Lnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

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klZrdsf 1fgL ;'s/ft k"j{sf 1fgL a'4 3/leq} vf]hf}+ dfgjclwsf/ lgaf{w?kdf cfkm\gf] a[lQ ljsf; / ;d[l4 r'Dg] cfwf/ xf]– dfgjclwsf/ .

JolQmsf lgoldt ljsf;qmddf Psn] csf{dfly u/]sf ca/f]wn] dfjgclwsf/ xgg\ ePsf] 7x5{ . o:t} ca/f]wsf sf/0f ljZjdf 7"nf–7"nf n8fOFx? eP / c;+Vo dflg;x? dfl/P . ltg} n8fOFdf kLl8t ePsfx?nfO{ zflGt / Gofo lbg dfgjclwsf/sf] cjwf/0ff cfPsf] xf] . h;nfO{ !($* l8;]Da/ !) cyf{t\ lxhf]s} lbgdf /fi6«;+3sf] dxf;efn] dfgjclwsf/sf] ljZjJofkL 3f]if0ffkqsf ?kdf hf/L u¥of] . 3f]if0ffkq hf/L ePsf] klg lxhf] ^^ jif{ k'Uof] . ljZj zflGtdf 6]jf k'¥ofpg Pp6f JolQmsf] :jtGqtf dxTjk"0f{ x'g] 7x/ ub}{ :yflkt ul/Psf] dfgjclwsf/sf d"No, dfGotfnfO{ g]kfnn] klg cIf/zM kfngf ug]{ k|lta4tf hgfof] . oBlk k|lta4tfsf jif{ nlDab} uP klg g]kfndf dfgjclwsf/sf] cj:yf ;Gtf]ifhgs /x]g . ;/sf/L lgsfo, /fli6«o dfgjclwsf/ cfof]unufot y'k} dfgj clwsf/sf] If]qdf sfd ug]{ ;+3;+:yfsf kltj]bgn] g]kfndf dfgjclwsf/sf] cj:yfdf ;'wf/ gcfPsf] pNn]v u/]sf 5g\ . h;sf] pbfx/0f lbgkltlbg x'g] xTof, lx+;f, anfTsf/, s'6lk6, ckx/0f g} x'g\ . b'O{lbgcl3 t'n;Lk'/sf] h+undf ln+u sfl6Psf], cg'xf/ kf]lnPsf] lga{:q JolQmsf] zj km]nf k¥of] . To;sf] Pslbg cl3 sdfpg lxF8]sf Ps} ufpFsf !^ o'jf ;'v]{tdf ePsf] a; b'3{6gfdf k/L d/] . s]xL dlxgfcl3 bfªd} Ps xh'/afn] gfaflnsf gfltgLdfly anfTsf/ u/] . o:tf ultljlwn] dfgjclwsf/sf] l:ylt ;'wf/ xf]Og emg\ vl:sb} uPsf] 5n{Ë agfPsf] 5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf dfgj clwsf/sf] l:ylt ;'wf/ gx'g'sf] sf/0f jt{dfg /fhgLlts cl:y/tfn] pAhfPsf] b08xLgtf g} elgPsf] 5 . w]/} xb;Dd 7Ls klg xf]nf . cfd gful/ssf] hLpwgsf] /Iff / p;sf] dfgjclwsf/sf] k|Tofe"lt u/fpg] lhDd]jf/L /fHosf] xf] . h'g /fHo ;~rfng ug]{ ;+oGq ;+qmd0fsf] df/df 5 klg . t/ /fHon] /fhgLlts ;+qmd0fsf] gfddf ;|f]t, ;fwg / cGt/f{li6«o kltj4tf x'Fbfx'Fb} klg gful/s clwsf/sf] kTofe"lt u/fpg g;Sg' nfhdbf]{ s'/f xf] . dfgjclwsf/ s'g} ;Ldf, ;+qmd0fn] /f]lsg] ljifo xf]Og . hGdhft :jtGq x'g] clwsf/ dflg;df 5 . t;y{ s'g} klg JolQmsf] dfgjclwsf/sf] /Iff ug{ /fHo h'g;'s} cj:yfdf klg sl6a4 x'g'k5{ . To;sf nflu /fHon] dfgjclwsf/sf Go"gtd d"NodfGotf nf]stGq, sfg'gL zf;g, :jtGq Gofo k|afxdf cfkm\gf lgsfonfO{ ;ts{ / lqmofzLn agfpg h?/L 5 . dfgjclwsf/sf] ljZjJofkL 3f]if0ffkqsf] wf/f ! n] ;a} JolQmx? hGdhft :jtGq 5g / tL ;a}sf] ;dfg clwsf/ / dxTj klg plQs} x'g]5 eg]sf] 5 . t/ oxfF pFrlgr, af]njfnf, cl:tTjlaxLgtfsf] s'lx/f] cem} x6\g ;s]sf] 5}g . wgL, ul/j, hfthfltsf] e]b cBflk 5 . kxF'rjfnfn] Gofo vl/b ug]{ kLl8t yk kL8fdf km:g' t lgolth:t} 5 ;dfhdf . lxF88'n ubf{ub}{ dfG5] sfl6G5 . x'Fbfx'Fbf h;sf] ;+/If0f rflxPsf] p;}af6 c;'/Iff -anfTs[t_ a9]sf] 5 . Psflt/ gful/ssf] hLp Hofgsf] /Iff ug{ g;Sg' /fHosf] sdhf]/L xf] g} tyf dfgjclwsf/ pNn+3gdf dnhn ug]{ ;fdflhs kl/j]z, ;+/rgf / kl/jf/ klg plQs} bf]ifL b]lvG5g\ . ;dfh / kl/jf/;d]t olt c;'/lIft x'g'df oL ;+/rgfdf dfgjclwsf/sf] 1fg gx'g klg xf] . ;dfh / kl/jf/nfO{ klg dfgjclwsf/sf cfwf/e"t dfGotfaf/] ;r]tLs/0f ug'{kg]{ cfjZostf 5 . To;}n] xf]nf o;kfln dgfOPsf] ^^ cf}+ cGt/f{li6«o dfgjclwsf/ lbj;sf] gf/f g} ;a}sf nflu 3/–3/df dfgjclwsf/, zflGt / ljsf;sf] cfwf/ elgPsf] 5 . Pp6f JolQmsf] 3/leq} clwsf/ vf]l;G5, 5f]/f jf 5f]/Lsf gfddf, o'jf / afnaflnsfsf] gfddf, dlxnf / k'?ifsf] gfddf kl/jf/n] g} p;sf] dfgjclwsf/ vf]l;/x]sf] 5 . t;y{ dfgjclwsf/sf] klxnf] sfof{Gjog ca cleefjsaf6, kl/jf/af6, 3/–3/af6, ;dfhaf6 / hfGg];'Gg]x?af6 x'g'k5{ . h;n] clwsf/ pNn+3gdf ;+nUg ;dfhsf JolQmnfO{ ;r]t u/fpg] 5 . ha kl/jf/ ;r]t x'G5 3/df dfgjclwsf/sf] k|Tofe"lt x'G5 . ha 3/–3/df dfgjclwsf/sf] /Iff x'G5 ta ;dfhn] dfgjclwsf/sf] ;Ddfg u5{ . ha ;dfh dfgjclwsf/k|lt lhDd]jf/ aG5 /fHo / ltgsf c+ux?nfO{ klg dfgjclwsf/ /Iffsf nflu bafa l;h{gf x'g]5 .

d]/f lko kf7sx?, Ps l5g sNkgf ug{ lbg'xf];\, dnfO{ s;}n] cfhsf lbg;Dd c1ft /x:odf /fv]/ PsfPs cUnf] v'nf d}bfgdf /flvlbP/ of] PSsfO;f}+ ztfAbLsf] kf/Desf lbgdf 5f]l8b]cf];\ t of] ;+;f/, of] dfgj ;[li6 b]v]/ crDd} crDdsf] dxf;fu/df 8'a'NsL dfb}{ rlst x'Gy+] . Tof] eGbf cem Pp6f ;"IdoGq hl8lbP/ ljZj ax\df08sf] ofqf u/fOlbP slt efj–laef]/ / /f]dfl~rt x'Gy]+ xf]nf † lxddfgjsf ;Gtfg cfhef]ln Tot} k'Ug cft'/ 5g\ . e"–uj{ j}1flgsx?sf egfOcg';f/ w]/} kl5 ;d'bn] 5f]8]kl5 kfrLg efiffdf lxd k|nokl5 pQ/lt/sf] lxdfn aGof] . oxf‘sf r§fgL efunfO{ k9\g hfGg]x? o:t} eG5g\ . of] ;'Gb/ ;+;f/sf], of] ks[ltsf] / of] cfhsf] dfgjnfO{ cGtd{gn] j:t'k/s9+un] vf]Hb} hfg] xf] eg] xfdLdf klg crDdsf cg]sf+} b[Zo v'N5g\ . dfq Tof] x]g]{ lbJob[li6 rflxof], hf] ;a};‘u 5 . cfhef]ln dnfO{ cfkm\g} cGtd{gsf] ofqf a8f] /dfOnf] nfU5 . lxhf];Dd d}n] c?sf cf‘vfn] a9L x]/+] ls < dnfO{ bz{gn] 8f]¥ofP, yl/yl/sf ljrf/ x?n] 8f]¥ofP . cfh 7Ls pN6f] d ltgLx?nfO{ cfkm"df 8f]¥ofP/ ljZj dhf lrofpg rfxG5' . o;sf] cy{ a9L hfGg] eP/ x}g ls cfkm\gf] cg'e"ltnfO{ kwfg agfP/ x]g{ an u5'{ . c‘l:t gf} gf]e]Da/ ( . g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf] dlxnf ljefusf] cfof]hgfdf dlxnf lx+;f la?4sf] cleofgsf] ;f]x|f}+ lbgsf] cj;/ . dlxnf / k'?ifx?sf] ;fgf] lrl6Sssf] hd36 :jefjtM Toxf‘ dlxnfx?sf] cue"ldsf lyof] . Pshgf gfgL dlxnf ;'gLtf rf}w/Ln] bfªsf ldl8ofdf n}+lus ;jfn Ps cWoog zLif{s /fv]/ bfªaf6 ksflzt x'g] rf/j6f b}lgs klqsfsf] ;dLIff ug{ yflng\ . kqsfl/tfsf] yfngLsf lbgsf] ;Demgf klg Tot}af6 em'NSof] . kqsfl/tfsf] b[li6n] rfln; jif{sf] xfdf] oxf‘sf] s'bfg uf}/j ug{ nfossf] nfUof] . ljifo a:t'sf] cfkm\gf] 7fp‘df dxTj 5‘b}5 . Pp6f dlxnf kqsf/n] cfhsf] kqsfl/tfnfO{ 5'g]u/L olt w]/} s'/f /fVg' t'ngfTds?kn] w]/} pNn]Vo 7fGg s~h':ofO‘ ug'{ kg]{ s] 5 / < a:t'tM cfhsf] ;'Gb/;[li6 g/gf/L x?s} ;'Gb/ l;h{gf xf] . k'vf{b]lv cfh;Dd b]jLsf] cf/fwgf ug]{ / cf/tL ptfg]{ sfd cflbsfnb]lv rlncfPsf] 5 . t/ olQd} dVv eOxfNg' kg]{ s'/f klg 5}g . hxf‘ dlxnfx?sf] k"hf / ;Ddfg x'G5 Toxf‘ b]jtf v'zLn] gfR5g\ eGg] egfO Ps l5g /dfOnf] nfUg ;S5 . t/ cfhsf] oyfy{ To:tf] 5}g . :qLnfO{ :jtGqtf 5}g -lktf /Iflt sf}df/], etf{ /Iflt of}jg] k'qfgZr :ylj/] efj] g :qL :jftGœo dx{lt .

cfh dlxnfx? ahf/df lj1fkgsf] ?kdf laqmL eO/x] s f 5g\ . dlxnfx? pkef]usf ;fwg alg/x]sf 5g\ . klZrdn] xfdLnfO{ w]/} lbPsf] klg 5, w]/} xfdLaf6 n'6]sf] klg 5 . klZrdL xfjfdf x'l/{P/ xfdLn] xfd|f c;n afgL a]xf]/f, rfnrng / c;n ;DaGwx? klg u'dfPsf 5f}+ . klZrdsf] rsfrsdf :jefjtM xfdL bl/b| h :tf nfUof} + . ef} l ts ;DkGgtfafx]s c? s]xL 5Fb}5}g h:tf] 7fGof+} .

 gf /f o0fk ;f b zd f{ cem oxf‘ eGbf tn em/]/ afx'gafx]s afx'gL, If]qL, a}Zo z'b s;}nfO{ a]b k9\g] clwsf/ 5}g eGg] klg xfd|f] ;dfh xf] . t'n;Lbf;n] t oxf‘;Dd n]v]– 9f ]n u+jf / z 'b k z' g f /L o ] ; a t f 8 \g s ] c l w sf / L km]l/ o'u km]l/of] . gf/Lk|lt s?0ff j;{g nfUof] . clxn] gfd la;]{+ zfob lxGbL slj ;'ldqf gGbg kGtn] n]v]– c j n f h L j g x f o t 'D x f / L o x L sxfgL cf ‘r n d]+ b "w cf v f +] d] kf g L g]kfn klg t s] sd efg'eQm sljn] d'v kmf]8]/} eg]– x f ‘ : g ' x ' G g s b f lk g f / L x ? t f j ]Z o f x 'G o f x f ‘: t 5 g \ .

Pp6fn] s?0ff 5/] csf{n] xf‘:g} k|ltaGw nufP/ ?g' dfq af‘sL /fv] . d lgs} ;fgf] 5‘bf ufp‘sf clt 7"nf a8fsf d'vaf6 7"n} uh{g ;'g]sf] 5' af]lS;gLx? xf], olt a]/;Dd g'xfpg] kfgL tof/ kf/]sf 5}gf} < cfh t xfdL dfgjclwsf/sf] o'udf k|j]z ul/;s]sf 5f}+ . ljut 5 bzs;Dd dfgjclwsf/, khftGq, ;dfhjfb / ;fDoafbsf y'k|}–y'k|} gf/f nfu] . tyflk slxn]sfxL+ t hDd} gf/f ck"/f, sRrf, cwsRrf . slt t cy{xLg h:tf klg nfU5g\ . klZrddf t gf/LjfbL cfGbf]ng rn]sf] rNo} 5 . To;sf] l;sf] oxf‘ klg k|z:t} ePsf] 5, x'‘b}5 . xfd} b]zdf klg hlt;'s} dlxnf clwsf/sf gf/f nfu] klg dlxnf lx+;f a9]sf va/ a9]sf 5g\ . stf uof] gf/LnfO{ b]jL dfGg] r]tgf < sxf‘ uof] khftGq / ;dfhjfb < xfdf ;fdflhs, cfly{s, ;f+:s[lts, z}lIfs ;+/rgfd} bf]if 5 . cfh dlxnfx? ahf/df lj1fkgsf] ?kdf laqmL eO/x]sf 5g\ . dlxnfx? pkef]usf ;fwg alg/x]sf 5g\ . klZrdn] xfdLnfO{ w]/} lbPsf] klg 5, w]/} xfdLaf6 n'6]sf] klg 5 . klZrdL xfjfdf x'l/{P/ xfdLn] xfdf c;n afgL a]xf]/f, rfnrng / c;n ;DaGwx? klg u'dfPsf 5f}+ . klZrdsf] rsfrsdf :jefjtM xfdL bl/b|h:tf nfUof}+ . ef}lts ;DkGgtfafx]s c? s]xL 5‘b}5}g h:tf] 7fGof+} . klZrdL ;+;f/sf] ef}lts /; /+usf] jiff}{+;Ddsf] cg'e"lt a6'n]sL Pshgf Ol~hlgo/ ljb'ifL slj dlxnf ;GWof /]UdLsf s]xL x/k k9f}+ pgLx? / xfdL

p g L x ? oG qd f g j x ' g \ . h f ]; ‘u z/ L / 5 t / c f Td f 5 }g .. d l :t i s 5 t / x [b o 5 }g p g L x ? e f j g f z "G o l j å f g \ x 'g \ . ; +j ]b g f x L g a 'l 4 h L j L x 'g \ h x f ‘ k l t k T g L s f ] ; D a G w o f }g ; D a G w a f x ]s s ]x L x '‘b }g n 'u f k m]/ ]e m }+ df of km ]g '{ ; f p g sf ] ; : t f ] e ]n x 'G 5 hx f ‘ g / g f / L s f ] ;D a G wn] k m f o8 nf O { d f q ; D e m f p ‘ 5 .. g]kfnLx? ef}lts ;DkGgtfsf] b[li6n] u/La eP klg s'g} hdfgfdf pgLx?sf] ;+:s[lt ;DkGg lyof] . xfdLn] Tof] ;To+absf] ;+:s[ltnfO{ la;{b}5f}+ . wd+{r/sf] cfbz{nfO{ la;{b}5f}+ . wd{sf] kl/efiff cfhsf] kfv08kg h:tf] x}g . Tof] a]nf wd{sf] cy{ lyof]– a:t' :jefjf] wd{– Jofjxfl/s cy{df st{Jo . klZrdn] clwsf/ vf]Hg l;sfof] /fd|f] u¥of] . t/ To;sf] k5fl8 kfun eP/ olt bf]8\of}+ ls xfdLn] xfd|f] st{Jo e'Nof}+ . dfgjclwsf/, 8]df]qm];L / ;f];lnHd klZrdsf b]g x'g\ .

To;sf] cGwf] gSsn dfq ug{ vf]Hof}+ .

To;df cfkm\g}9+un] k|f0fk|lti7f ug{ ;s]gf}+ . xfdL cfkm\g} z}nLsf] cfw'lgs pGgt dfgj aGg ck]lIft k|of; ug{ ljkmn eof}+ . xfdL a9L gf/LjfbL, hfltjfbL, ;DkbfojfbL, ju{jfbL dfq aGg an u¥of}+ . xfdLn] hfGg t vf]Hof}+– klZrdsf] l;sf] u/]/ dfq .

To;n] klZrdL 5f8fkg Nofof] . xfd|f k'vf{n] l;sfPsf] …:jfWofofGdf kdbÚ gla;]{sf] eP xfdLdf kdfb -pGdfb_ Ps ksf/sf] kfunkg ;jf/ gePsf] eP xfdf] ;dfh olt 5f8f x'g] lyPg . dlxnfx? dfly olt 8/nfUbf] cGofo x'g] lyPg . xfdL afx\o af]wdf hlt af7f] x'g vf]Hb}5f}+ TolQs} cfTdaf]wdf clns sf‘r} 5f}+ . hLjg t ;Demf}tfsf] v]n xf] . g/gf/L Ps /ysf b'O{ kf+u|f . d'9] an u/]/ k'?ifsf]

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Ps lbg k'/fgf ldq;‘u e]6 eof]– xfdL ;‘u;‘u} cfGbf]ngdf nfu]sf . pxf‘n] eGg'eof]– kf6L{n] g/xl/ cfrfo{nfo{ u0ftGqdf hfg v'nf 5'6 lbof] eg] v'daxfb'/nfO{ lxGb"/fHosf] dfu ubf{ lsg 5'6 gx'g] < cGtl/d ;+ljwfgn] u0ftGq lbPsf] * jif{ eof] . wd{ -;Dk|bfo_ lg/k]IftfnfO{ pN6\ofpg t km]l/ aGb's} p7fpg' knf{ < km]l/ Tof] aGb'sn] NofPsf] ;Dkbfojfb slt lbg l6Snf < sdn yfkfsf] lxGb"jfb / g/xl/sf] u0ftGqjfbnfO{ Tof] kf6L{n] a/fa/Ldf b]Vg yfn] slxn] sxf‘ k'lug] xf] s] yfxf < of] uf]n rSs/ slxNo} g;lsg] . x]u]nsf] jfbkltjfb / ;Dafbsf] l;4fGt dfS;{n] klg dfg] t/ To;df cfbz{jfbsf] vf]n lems]/ åGåfTds ef}ltsjfbL bz{g lbP . of] bfz{lgs s'/f eof] . x]u]njfbL cfh klg y'k|} kfOPnfg\ . ef}lts ;DkGgtf jf ;'ljwfnfO{ gsfg]{ s;sf] cf‘6 x'G5 / < xfdL PSsfO;f} ztfAbLdf 5f}+ . afO;f} ztfAbL 6f9fsf] s'/f ePg . Tof] ztfAbL wd{ -;Dk|bfo_ sf] x'g ] 5}g . To; a]nf ljZj dfgj wd{sf] ?k ;fd'Gg] b]vf kg]{5 . wd{ eg]sf] a:t'sf] :jefj xf] . dfgj wd{ eg]sf] dfgj :jefj xf] . o'un] :jefjnfO{ lgb]{zg u5{ . :jefj kl/jt{gzLn 5 . Tof] h8jt x'g} ;Sb}g . Tof] a]nf k"jL{o ;+:s[ltsf] pbfQ bIf km]l/ b]lvg] u/L pbfpg]5 .

To; a]nf klZrd]nL 1fgL ;'s/ft k"j{sf a'4;‘u xft ldnfpg cfpg] 5g\ . lgisif{df ;a}n] cfh cf–cfkm\gf] clwsf/ vf]Hg' g} k5{ . t/ cflv/df ldng ljGb' e]6\g' g} k5{ eGg] s'/f slQ klg e'Ngx'‘b}g . k/Dk/f / k|ult Ps /ysf b'O{ kf+uf eGg] pvfg dlxnf / k'?if ;a}n] a'em\g'kb{5 .

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zLif{ssf] nfdf] sljtfdf pgL n]lV5g\ – p g L x ?; ‘ u T o x f ‘ ; a y f ] s e P / k l g s ]x L 5}g h x f ‘ c f d f a f a ' s f n f l u k To ] s 5 f ]/ f 5 f ] / L c 7 f / j i f { k 'u ]k l 5 d 5 {g \ c f l y { s ; d [ l 4 d f x ]l n P s f p g L x ? c f l T d s ; 'v s f ] h L j g a f 6 l j d 'v 5 g \ w ' h f w ' h f e P s f ] 5 p g L x ? s f ] k l/ j f /

;+ud a'9f du/ M dfgj clwsf/;Fu ;DalGwt ;+3;+:yfx?n] la:t[t?kdf b]zsf] ;a} hlt ju{x?df ;"rgf km}nfpg'k5{ .

ksfz nfld5fg] M ;a}nfO{ dfgjclwsf/sf] af/]df hfgsf/ agfpg /fHon] lhDdf lng'k5{ .

ksfz rf}w/L M d'Vo t ldl8of / kqklqsfn] ;xof]u ug'{knf{ .

dfgjclwsf/ xggsf bf]ifLnfO{ sfg'gL bfo/fdf NofO{ kLl8tnfO{ Gofo lbnfpg ;/sf/ sl6a4 5 .

– ;'zLn sf]O/fnf -kwfgdGqL_ klxrfg;lxtsf] ;+3Lotf, u0ftGq, wd{ lg/k]Iftf, ;dfg'kflts ;dfj]zL l;4fGtdf xfdL Ps 5f}+ . o;sf cfwf/df @@ bnLo u7aGwg ePsf] xf] . ;+ljwfgdf oL s'/f kf; geP;Dd u7gaGwg 6'6\b}g .

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– lvn/fh /]UdL -k"jkwfgdGqL_ sltko kx/L clws[t g} 7"nf ck/fwL;Fusf] ldn]dtf]df sfd ul//x]sf x'G5g\ . 7"nf ck/fwLnfO{ kdf0f;lxt kqmfp ug{ kx/Ldf ;fx; / OR5f zlQm clgjfo{ x'G5 .

– bLks s];L -n]vs_

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– ;Dkfbs

cfO{kL e08f/L cf]d M klxnf t dfgj clwsf/sf] af/]df hg:t/;Dd k:6 x'g'k5{ . xs clwsf/ / xgg eg]sf] ;a}n] yfxf kfpg'k5{ . dfgj clwsf/sf] af/]df efif0f / gf/fdfq} geO{ kTofe"lt klg ug{ kfpg'k5{ . kdf ]b lu/L M ;a}nfO{ dfgj clwsf/sf] kTofe"lt lbnfpg g]kfn ;/sf/ / /fli6«o dfgj clwsf/ cfof]u lqmofzLn ePdf dfgj clwsf/sf] kTofe"lt eOxfN5 .

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;dof]lrt x'G5 . cfkm\gf] sdhf]/L 9fs]/ nf]slko ljb]zL /fhg]tfnfO{ bf]if lbg' c;Eotfsf] kl/ro klg xf] . ;Eo dfG5]n] klxnf cfkm\gf] cg'xf/df nfu]sf] bfu d]6fpg] sf]l;; u5{, P]gf km'6fNg vf]Hb}g . xfdL eg] cg'xf/df nfu]sf] sfnf] bfu x6fpgeGbf P]gfnfO{ bf]if lbP/ pDsg] u5f}{+ x/]s ;fn, hlxn] klg, 36g}lkR5] . To;}nfO{ phfu/ ul/lbP/ P]gfsf cufl8 nu]/ cfkm\gf] cg'xf/ cfkm} x]g{ afWo kf/]sf x'g\ ef/tLo n]vs adf{n] . olb ToxL n]v c? s'g} g]kfnLn] n]v]sf] eP, ef/t la/f]wLsf] cf/f]k klg nfUYof] g]kfndf . s'g} klg b]zsf hgtfn] csf{sf] b]zsf] g]tfnfO{ eGbf a9L cfkm\g} b]zsf] g]tfnfO{ ;Ddfg ug{ vf]H5g\ . cfkm\g} b]zsf g]tfsf]

g]kfnsf sDo'lgi6 g]tfn] xf] lr ldGx / khftGqjfbL g]tfn] nfnaxfb'/ zf:qLsf] h:tf] hLjgz}nL, afgL–Joxf] /f, af]nL– arg / rfn–rng ckgfP/ k"0f{?kdf kf/bzL{ x'Fbf;fy s'g} klg g]kfnLn] ljb]zL g] tfsf] u'0fufg ufpg] 5}g, 7f] s]/} eGg ;lsG5 olt s'/f . afhL /fVg÷yfKg ;lsG5 . Tof] df}sf t g]kfnL g]tfn] lbg'k¥of] lg † To:t} x'g' klg k¥of] lg † x}g / < dfq klg gx'g ;S5 . lsgls oxf‘ xfd|f /fhgLlts kf6L{ / g]tf dfq lasfp 5}gg\ . ;a}sf] hLjgofkgsf] uf]/]6f] vf]Hb} hf‘bf k'Ug] 7fp‘ pt} x'g;S5 . ;a} of]hgfg';f/ rn]sf x'g klg ;S5g\ . / ;+of]u, h] klg x'g;S5 . g/]Gb df]bL ef/tsf kwfgdGqL ePkl5 g]kfnk|lt clt ;+j]bgzLn b]lvP . pgn] g]kfnnfO{ k'0oe"ld, tkf]e"ld / zlQme"ldsf ?kdf lng vf] Hbf /x]5g\ . pgsf] g]kfnk| ltsf] cfTdLotfnfO{ ;Qf:jfy{eGbf k/ /fv]/ ljZn]if0f ug{ klg ;lsGYof] olb pgL k|wfgdGqL gePsf eP . df]bL axfnjfnf k|wfgdGqL x'g\ zlQmzfnL b]z ef/tsf . g]kfn cfP/ dfq pgn] g]kfnsf] gfd lnPsf 5}gg\, lbNnLs} nfnlsNnf / cd]l/sfsf] Go"of]s{df ;d]t g]kfn hk]sf 5g\ . g]kfnLsf dgMdl:tisdf ef/tLo zf;sklt /x]sf] w]/} cljZjf; x6fP/ ljZjf; yk]sf 5g\ . pgn] s"6gLlts dof{bf gf£g vf]h]sf gxf]nfg\ . xfdf g]tfsf] cltelQmsf] gsRr/f]kgn] kyljrlnt u/fpg] e"ldsf v]n]sf] klg x'g;S5 . / pgs} cGt/fTdfsf] cfjfhn] klg . xfdLn] klg cfgGb:j?k jdf{n] em} cfkm\g} g]tfsf] afgL–Aoxf]/f ;'wfg{lt/ nfUg'

u' 0fufg ufpg / cfb/ ;Ddfg lbg rfxG5g\ . To:t} 5g\ g]kfnL hgtf klg . t/ g/]Gb df]bL hgsk'/, n'lDagL / d'lQmgfy cfP x'GYof] . g]kfnsf] cfGtl/s dfdnfdf klg af]n] x'GYof] eGg] ljrf/ oxf‘sf hgtfdf cfpg'sf k5fl8 klg sf/0f 5 . g]kfn / g]kfnL hgtfklteGbf ef/tLo kwfgdGqLsf] cfb]zklt a9L akmfbf/ / hjfkmb]xL x'g] g]kfnL g]tfsf] afgL / Joxf]/fn] To:tf] jftfj/0f tof/ kf/]sf] xf] . g]kfnL g]tfn] cfkm\g} hgtfsf cufl8 u5'{ eg]/ afrf– saf]n u/]sf], hgtfn] klg e/ k/]sf] / rfx]sf] sfd u/fpgsf nflu klg ef/tLo kwfgdGqLn] cfb]z lbP tbf?stfsf ;fy sfof{Gjog x'G5, gq x'‘b}g . o:tf] ePkl5 g]kfnL hgtfn] klg df]bLsf] d'v tfSg'kg]{ / cfkm\gf] If]qdf 8fSg'kg]{ afWotf cfOk/]sf] xf] . g]kfnL g]tfn] ef/tLo k|wfgdGqLsf] cfb]zsf] cfjZostf gkg]{ jftfj/0f tof/ kf/] x'GYof] eGg] rfxgf g]kfnL hgtfn] /fV5g\ . ;w} cfkm\gf g]tfnfO{ cfb/ / ;Ddfg ug{ kfP x'GYof] eGg] klg rfxG5g\ . t/ hgtfn] rfx]/ dfq} gx'g] /x]5 . s] ug]{ < afa' b'i6 ePkl5 ;Hhg ;GtfgnfO{ slt

 gf/fo0fk;fb kf}8]n kL/ k5{ eGg] s' /f e' Qmef] uLnfO{ yfxf x' G5 . olt s'/f xfdf g]tf -lktf_ n] a'em]sf] v} < xfdf g]tf -lktf_ ;Hhg /x] s'g} k/fOn] b'h{g eg]/ cf/f]k nufpg ;Sb}g, lxDdt ub}{g / n]Vb}g . s;}n] To:tf] b':;fx; ul/xfn] klg To;sf] t'?Gt} kltjfb klg x'G5, cfuf] aN5 . cfgGb:j?k adf{n] Tof] s'/f /fd/L a'em]sf x'gfn] cfkm\g} kwfgdGqL g/]Gb df]bLnfO{ cfnf]rgfTds kZg ub}{ cb"/bzL{ g]tfsf] cf/f]k nufP/ g] k fnsf] /fhgLltleqsf] snlÍt /fhgLltsf] kbf{kmf; u/] . xfdL ;a} gfhjfkm 5f}+ . lk|o kf7sx? † olb tkfO‘x?;‘u s'g} ;sf/fTds hjfkm eP ;fj{hlgs ug{ ;fb/ cg'/f]w 5 . g/]Gb df]bLsf sltko ljrf/;‘u ;xdt gx'‘bfgx'‘b} klg cfb/, sb/ / ;nfd u5{ of] kª\ltsf/ klg . pgsf] h:tf] lgi7fkltsf] Odfgbf/L, Tofu, ;bfrf/, lzi6 Pj+ ts{k"0f{ / kefjf]Q]hs af]nL, Aojxf/ / hLjgz}nL xfdf g]tfn] klg ckgfP eg] ef]ln df]bLeGbf a9L nf]slko x'g ;S5g\, g]kfnL hgtfsf dfemdf . Psk6s ;Qfdf k'u]sf g]kfnsf sDo' lgi6 g] tfn] rfpr] :s" / khftGqjfbLn] nfn' ofbj / /fj8L b] jLsf] af6f] kR5\ ofPsfn] p:t} dfg–;Ddfg kfPsf x' g\ . uGxfPsf x'g\ . abgfd ePsf x' g\ . ljZjf; u'dfPsf x'g\ . cfkm\gf] b]zdf abgfd ePkl5 ljb]zL g]tfsf] km]/f] ;dfTg afWo ePsf x'g\ . g]kfnsf sDo'lgi6 g]tfn] xf] lr ldGx / khftGqjfbL g]tfn] nfnaxfb'/ zf:qLsf] h:tf] hLjgz}nL, afgL–Aoxf]/f, af]n L–arg / rfn–rng ckgfP/ k" 0f{?kdf kf/bzL{ x'‘bf;fy s'g} klg g] kfnLn] ljb]zL g]tfsf] u'0fufg ufpg] 5}g, 7f]s]/} eGg ;lsG5 olt s'/f . afhL /fVg÷yfKg ;lsG5 . Tof] df} sf t g]kfnL g] tfn] lbg'k¥of] lg † To:t} x'g' klg k¥of] lg † x}g / < clg cfgGb:j?k adf{ n ] klg …df]bLs/0fÚsf] ufyf n]Vg] lbg cfpg] 5}g . …df]bLs/0fÚsf] e/0f–kf]if0f g]kfnd} e2f t/Lsfn] ePsf] b]v]kl5 pgnfO{ klg c;}x\o eP xf]nf lg † t f} l nx j f, s l kn j : t ' npaudelg@gmail.com

;Dk"0f{ jftfj/0fk]dL g]kfnL Ps xf}+ ltdLn] of] g;Dem of] ltdf] s'g } lanfl;tfsf] j:t' xf], dg nfu]sf] ;dodf kof]u ug{], dg gnfu]sf] ;dodf cnluP/ a:g ;Sg] . a? ltdLn] of] ;Dem ;Gt'lnt jftfj/0f g} ltdf] hLjgsf] knknsf] cfwf/ xf] . To;}n] jftfj/0f ;+/If0f ug{] eGg] s'/f sfd gePsf] dflg;n] ug{] xf] eg]/ ;f]r fO /fVg' jftfj/0fsf] dxTj ga'em]sf] dflg;n] xf] . vf;df jftfj/0f eg]sf] c;/ xf] .

PSnf] s'g} klg s'/faf6 jftfj/0f aGg ;Sb}g . ha j:t'df csf{] j:t'åf/f s'g} klg t/Lsfn] c;/ kfg{] sfd ul/G5 Tof] cj:yfdf dfq jftfj/0fsf] hGd x'G5 . ;sf/fTds c;/n] ;sf/fTds jftfj/0fsf] hGd u/fp‘5 eg] gsf/fTds c;/n] gsf/fTds jftfj/0fsf] hGd u/fp‘5 . ;sf/fTds jftfj/0fn] ljsf;sf] kltlglwTj ub{5 eg] gsf/fTds jftfj/0fn] lagfzsf] k|ltlglwTj ub{5 . k[ YjLdf ePsf ;Dk"0f{ hLj tyf jg:kltnfO{ h}ljs tTj elgG5 eg] xfjf, kfgL, df6f], tfk, ksfz, /f;foflgs tTj cflb ;a}nfO{ ch}ljs tTj elgG5 . oL ;a} tTjx? k[YjLsf jftfj/0fLo tTjx? x'g\ lsgls ;a}n] Ps csf{ nfO{ c;/ kfl//x]sf 5g\ . oL h}ljs / ch}ljs tTjx?df cfpg] 36a9n] c;Gt'l nt jftfj/0fsf] hGd u/fp‘5 . c;Gt'lnt jftfj/0fsf] z'?jft eg] j}1flgs o'u z'? ePb]lv g} z'? ePsf] xf] . jftfj/0f c;Gt'ng klg /fli6«o / ljZjJofkL u/]/ b'O{ ksf/n] cufl8 al9/x]sf] 5 . ljZjJofkL?kdf jftfj/0f c;Gt'ngsf] sf/0f ag]sf] ;d:of xf] hnjfo' kl/jt{g . hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf] d'Vo sf/0f eg]sf] k[YjLdf a9\b} uPsf] tfkqmd xf] . k[YjLsf] jfo'd08ndf xl/tu[x Uof‘;x? /x]sf 5g\ . logLx?n] ;"o{af6 cfPsf] tfknfO{ ;f];]/ k[YjLnfO{ Gofgf] kf/]/ /fVg] sfd ub{5g\ . olb k[YjLsf] jfo'd08ndf oL xl/tu[x Uof‘;x? x'‘b}gy] eg] k[YjL Ps a/kmsf] 8Nnf]sf] ?kdf /xg] lyof] . hxf‘ hLjx?sf] ljsf; clxn] h:tf] ;lhnf] x'g] lyPg . hLjx?sf] ljsf; x'g ] lyPg eg] xfdL dflg; o; wtL{df x'g] lyPgf}+ . xl/tu[x Uof‘;x?sf] cefjdf k[YjL lr;f] x'G5 eg] oL Uof‘;x?sf] a[l4n] k[YjLnfO{ tftf] 8Nnf]sf] ?kdf ljsf; ug{ d2t k'¥ofp‘5 . jt{dfg ljZjdf a9\bf] jgh+unsf] lagfz, pmhf{sf] nflu vlgh t]n, sf]Onf tyf Uof‘;x?sf] a9\bf] kof]u cflb ljleGg

sf/0fx?n] sfj{ g 8fOcS;fO8 ldy] g , gfO6«f]cS;fO8 cflb h:tf xl/tu[x Uof‘;x? k[YjLsf] jfo'd08ndf ylkb} uO/x]sf 5g\ h;n] k[YjLsf] jfo' d08nsf] tfkqmdnfO{ b}lgsh;f] a[l4 u/fpg ;3fp k'¥ofO/x]sf 5g\ . o;/L b}lgsh;f] a[l4 eO/x]sf] tfkqmdn] hnjfo' kl/jt{ g h:tf] 7" n f] kfs[ l ts ;d:ofx?nfO{ a9fO/x]sf] 5 . h;n] k|s[ltsf x/]s k|0ffnLnfO{ b}lgsh;f] laufl//x]sf] 5 . hnjfo' kl/jt{gn] jgh+un, s[lif, dfgj :jf:Yo, cfly{s, ;fdflhs, /fhgLlts ;a} If]qx?nfO{ gf]S;fg k'¥ofO/x]sf] 5 . hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf] d'Vo sf/0f alg/x]sf] ljZjsf cf}Bf]lus /fi6«x ? cd]l/sf, rLg, ef/t, hfkfg, sf]l /of, /l;of cflb x'g \ . wgL /fi6«x?n] hnjfo' kl/jt{gaf6 aRg] pkfox? vf]Hg ;S5g\ eg] ul/j /fi6«x? oL ;a} ug{ ;Sb}gg\ . h;n] ubf{ hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf] 7"nf] c;/ ul/j /fi6«x?n] em]Nb} cfO/x]sf 5g\ . o:tf kLl8t /fi6«x?df xfd|f] b]z klg xf] . b]z hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf] df/df kl//x]sf] 5 . of] ;d:ofdf g]kfnn] Psbd} Go"g e"ldsf v]ln/x]sf sf/0f o; ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg klg ljZj:t/af6} vf]h]kl5 dfq ;Dej 5 . t/ ljZjsf ljsl;t /fi6«x? klg ljZjdf s}of}+ k6s ul/Psf ;lGw ;Demf}tfx? pNn+3g ul//x]sf 5g\ . g]kfnn] cfkm"nfO{ hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf c;/x?af6 s;/L hf]ufpg] xf], Tof] pkfo vf]Hg' ;d:ofsf] ;dfwfg xf] . b]zsf] jftfj/0fLo ;Gt'ngnfO{ laufg{df hnjfo' kl/jt{g sf] ;fy} xfdf cfGtl/s sf/0fx? klg lhDd]jf/5g\ . ;/sf/n] gu/kflnsf / pkdxfgu/kflnsf yk u/]/ b'O{ ;oeGbf a9L agfPsf] 5 . gu/kflnsf / pkdxfgu/kflnsf yk ug{' eg]sf] Toxf‘ hg;+Vofsf] rfk / ljsf;sf] kfOnf cufl8 a9fpg' xf] . hg;+Vofsf] rfk a9\b} hfg' eg]sf] vfgfb]lv cfjf;;Dd x/]s s'/fsf] dfu a9\b} hfg' xf] . zx/L hg;+Vofn] kof]u ug{] x/]s j:t'af6 lgsflnPsf kof]u ug{ gldNg] j:t'x? h;nfO{ kmf] x / eG5f+} . oL kmf] x / d}n fn] zx/sf] jftfj/0fnfO{ c;Gt'ng u/fp‘5 . kmf]x/ d}nf lgisf;gdf zx/df ePsf pBf]ux?n] e"ldsf lgaf{x ul//x]sf 5g\ . To:t} zx/df rNg] ;jf/L ;fwg / pBf]ux?af6 lg:sg] w'jf‘n] zx/sf] jfo'k b'if0f klg lbglbg} a9fp‘b} nlu/x]sf] 5 . ;/sf/sf] c;fjwfgLsf sf/0f zx/sf] cfjf; lgdf{0f klqmof o;/L cufl8 al9/x]sf] 5 . Pp6f 3/df Pp6f ?v /f]Kg] 7fp‘sf] cefj /x]sf] cj:yf 5 . jftfj/0fnfO{

;Gt'ngdf /fVg 7"nf] d2t ug{] ?v la?jf zx/L If]qdf w]/} Go"g b]lvG5 . o;n] zx/sf] tfkqmdnfO{ a9fpg cem d2t ug] { 5 .

To;}dfly k[YjLsf] tfkqmd klg a9\b} uO/x]sf] cj:yfdf yk tfkqmd a[l4sf] df/ zx/af;Ln] Joxf]g{' kg{]5 . b]zsf] t/fO{ e]udf eg] a9\g] tfkqmdn] cem ;+s6 k}bf ug{]5 . zx/df a9\b} uPsf] kmf]x/ d}nf w'jfw'nf] / Go"g dfqfdf /x] s f ?v la?jfsf] sf/0fn] zx/nfO{ jftfj/0fLo ;+s6 k}bf u/fPsf] 5 g} zx/sf] ;'Gb/tfdf klg lbglbg} x|f; NofO/x]sf] 5 . of] cj:yf a9\b} uPdf zx/ eg]sf] dflg; a:g] 7fp‘ xf] jf kz' a:g] 7fp‘ xf] eg]/ Ps lbg 5'6\ofpg ufx|f] kg{]5 . xl/of] jg g]kfnsf] wg eGg] pvfg pvfgdf dfq ;Lldt x'‘b}5 lsg ls jif{]gL nueu !=$ kltztn] b]zsf] h+un gfl;b} uO/x]sf] 5 . jg vfnL cfly{s;‘u dfq ;DalGwt x'\‘b}g o;sf] ;DaGw jftfj/0f;‘u klg 7"nf] x'G5 . b]zsf] jg k|To]s jif{ sd x'‘b} uO/x]sf] 5 . jgn] sfj{g 8fOcS;fO8 Uof‘; 7"nf] kl/df0fdf lnP/ 7"nf] kl/df0fdf clS;hg lbG5 jg lagfzn] oL klqmofdf sdL cfO{ b]zsf] jfo' k|b"if0fdf a[l4 eO/x]sf] 5 . b]zsf] jg sd x'‘b} hf‘bf o;n] cfsfzLo kfgL kfg{] Ifdtfdf sdL cfpg tyf kfgLsf] ;f]tx?df klg sdL cfpgfn] lkpg] kfgLb]lv lnP/ x/]s sfddf afwf k'¥ ofO/x]sf] 5 . o;sf] c;/ b]zsf] s[lifnfO{ klg k/]]sf] 5 . jgh+un ljleGg hLjhGt'x?sf] af;:yfg ePsf] x'‘bf jgh+un lagfz x'‘b} hf‘bf hLjhGt'df c;/ kg{ uO{ hLjhGt'x?df sdL cfO{ h+unsf] kfl/:ylts k|0ffnLnfO{ laufl//x]sf] 5 . jg lagfz x'‘b} hf‘bf klx/f] e"Ifo cflbdf a[l4 eO{ jif{]gL o; sf/0fn] dg{] g]kfnLx?sf] ;+Vofdf a[l4 x'g'sf] ;fy} cfly{s gf]S;fgL klg a9fp‘b} nu]sf] 5 . ljZjJofkL hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf] c;/sf] ;fy;fy} If]qLo tyf /fli6«o ;d:ofsf] ?kdf jftfj/0fLo ;+s6 a9\b} hfg] lglZrt 5 olb ;dfwfgsf] k|of; yflnPg eg] . of] s'g} Ps If]q / lhNnfsf] dfq geP/ /fi6«s} ;d:ofsf] ?kdf v8f ePsf] 5 . o;sf nflu s'g } u}/;/sf/L ;+:yf JolQm jf ;/sf/n] s/f]8f}+ ?k}of‘ vr{ ub{}df o;sf] ;dfwfg x'‘b}g . o;sf] ;dfwfg ;/sf/ gful/s / jftfj/0f ;+/If0fstf{ Psh'6 eP/ cufl8 a9]dfq ;Dej b]lvG5 . gful/sx?n] jftfj/0f ;+/If0fdf OR5f gb]vfpg' g} jftfj/0f ;+/If0fdf ul/Psf ;a} sfdx?n] ;kmntf k|fKt ug{ g;Sg' g} d'Vo sf/0f xf] . jftfj/0f ;+ / If0fnfO{ la:tf/} prfOdf k'¥ofpgsf nflu pgLx?nfO{ jftfj/0f ;+/If0fdf

 afns[i0f vgfn cu;/ u/fpg} k5{ t/ of] sfd s;n] ug{] of] klg Pp6f k|Zg xf] . o;nfO{ cufl8 a9fpg] eg]sf] o; If]qdf sfd ug]{ jftfj/0f ;+/If0fstf{x?n] g} xf] . lsgls jftfj/0f ;+/If0fstf{x?;‘u 1fg / cg'ej b'a} 5 . cfh;Dd cfOk'Ubf xfdLx?n] jftfj/0f ;+/If0fdf sfd gu/]sf xf]Ogf+} t/ xfdLn] u/]sf] sfdn] b]zsf] jftfj/0fnfO{ slt ;'wfg{ ;Sof] t < jf:tjdf eGg] xf] eg] xfdLn] ;fgf]ltgf] kl/jt{g u/] xf}+nf t/ xfdLn] jftfj/0f ;+/If0fdf u/]sf] sfd t lx‘8\b}5 kfOnf d]6\b}5 eGg] pvfg ag]sf] 5 . xfdL ;fgf] ;+Vofdf jftfj/0f ;+/If0f ub{} cufl8 a9\5f}+ . Tof] eGbf 7"nf] ;+Vofn] Tof] eGbf w]/} lagfz ul//x]sf] x'G5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf xfdL jftfj/0fk]dL of] b]zdf x'g' / gx'g' jf sfd ug'{ / gug{'n] vf;} dxTj /fVb}g . ha;Dd xfdLn] ug{] jftfj/0f ;+/If0fsf] sfd cfd gful/sn] cfkm} ug{] agfp‘b}gf+} ta;Dd b]zsf] jftfj/0f ;+/If0fdf s'g} k|ult x'g] 5}g . ha;Dd jftfj/0f ;+/If0f ug{] s'/f sfd gePsf] dflg;n] ug{] sfd xf] eg]/ ;f]rfO /fVg] g]kfnL ;dfhnfO{ abNg] sfd ub{}g f}+ ta;Dd b] zsf] jftfj/0f ;+/If0fdf s'g} k|uflt x'g] 5}g . jftfj/0f ;+/If0f ug{] sfd ;a}sf] cfjZstf / kljq sfo{ ePsf] x'‘bf ;DejtM o; sfddf cfd gful/ssf] tkm{af6 la/f]w gcfpnf ha b]zsf gful/ssf] tkm{af6 la/f] w cfp\ ‘ b } g ta x/] s sfdnfO{ ;kmntfk"j{s cufl8 a9fpg ;Sg] cfwf/x?

Toxf‘ vf]Hg ;lsG5 . of] klg Pshgf cufl8 a9\bf b'O{hgfnfO{ cufl8 a9\g a9\g k]l/t ub{5 . Pj+ /Ltn] la:tf/} kl/jt{gsf] nflu cufl8 cfpg]5 . k|]l/t eP/ gcfpg]x? ;fdlhs bafasf sf/0f Ps lbg cfpg afWo x'g]5g\ . . ;fdflhs bafa eg]sf] o:tf] c:q xf] h;n] g JolQmnfO{ xft af‘w]/ a:g lbG5 g t unt sfo{ ;lhn} ug{ lbG5 .

To; sf/0f o;sf] z'?jft x'g dfq af‘sL 5, o; sfdsf] z'?jft klg xfdLn] g} ug{] xf] . To;}n] ;Dk"0f{ jftfj/0fk|]dL g]kfnL Ps xf}+ . jftfj/0f ;+/If0fnfO{ b]zsf ufp‘ zx/ ;a}lt/ k'¥ofp‘ .

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g]kfn ;/sf/ tyf e"ld;'wf/ cfof]un] k To] s lhN nf, gu/kflnsf, uflj;nufotsf /fli6«o:t/sf] ;'s'Daf;L ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ e"ldxLg tyf cJol:yt a;f]af;Lx?nfO{ e":jfldTjdf pgLx?sf] ;dfg clwsf/ ;'lglZrt ug{ / uf;, af;, skf;sf] plrt Joj:yfkg xf];\ eg]/ bfª lhNnfdf 8]9 dlxgf cjlwe/ ;'s'Daf;L kmf/fd eg{ nufOof] . t/ e"–:jldTjdf k'vf{}+b]lvsf] k}t[s ;DklQdfly Psn tyf kfl/jfl/s ;b:on] xbaGbL kof]u ub{} cfO/x]sf] gSsnL ;'s'Daf;Lx?sf] 3'O‘rf] nfUof] . ul/jLsf] /]vfd'lg /x]sf jf:tljs ;' s' Daf;Lx?sf] ;TotYo tyf oyfy{ cg'e"ltx? ;+sng ug{ kfOof] . rf/, kf“r lbg;Dd nuftf/ wfp“ b f aNn–aNn ;'s'Daf;L cfj]bg lbg ;kmn eP‘ . ToxL klg %) b]lv # ;o;Dd vr{ ug{'k¥of] . of] ;d:of vfnLv'§f, nuf}6L / RofltPsf a:q nufPsf ul/a ;'s'Daf;Lx?sf] dfq ;d:of xf] . sf/, afOs cflb lrl6Ss k/]/ ;fO8 Jofu af]s]/ cfpg]x? cfwf 306f klg c8]gg\ . ?= %) sf] eflubf/ pgLx? dfq eP . o;y{ ls bfª lhNnfdf sl/a () kltzt ;'s'Daf;Lx?sf] a;f]af; b]lvof] . jf:tljs ;'s'Daf;L e"ldxLgx?sf] gfddf Psw'/ klg hUuf 5}g . lqkfnd'lg a;L afx\o JolQmsf] c8fgdf /xL b}lgsL hLjgrqmnfO{ 3' dfpg afWo 5g\ . pgLx?sf]

 sdn 3tL{ du/ 56\k6fO/x]sf 5g\ . pgLx? ! s6\7f a/fa/ !) b]lv &) kltzt;Dd /fh:j hDdf ug{ ;Sg] x}l;ot pgLx?;“u gx'g ;S5 . To; a]nf /fHosf] gLlt, lgod / of]hgfcg';f/ hfg ;s]gg\ eg] jf:tljs ;'s'Daf;Lx?sf] ;d:ofklt /fHon] s] ug{] < pgLx?nfO{ unxTofP/ pgLx?sf] clwsf/dfly wfjf af]Ng] of a}slNks pkfox?sf] vf]hL ug{] < clxn] u}/ ;'s'Daf;Lx?sf] nx/ rn]sf] 5 . o;n] jf:tljs ;'sDaf;L dsf{df kg]{ lglZrt 5 . gSsnL ;'s'Daf;Lx?n] cfhsf] JolQmut tyf ;d'bfoleqsf] hUuf hldgsf] d"Nosf] cfwf/df ;/sf/L d"No lgwf{/0fdf cfsfz kftfnsf] km/s ePsf] x'“bf gu/kflnsf / uflj;sf] d"Nosf] t'ngfdf &) kltzt xf]Og, ;o kltzt /fh:j lt/]/ klg sd{rf/Lx? v/Lb u/L la3f}+ P]nfgL hUuf lhDdf nufP klg

/fHon] ;'s 'Daf;L ;d:of ;dfwfg kmf/fds} cfwf/df ug{ vf]H g] xf] eg] bfª lhNnfsf] () k|l tzt xf/fxf/L ;'s 'Daf;LnfO{ bfªsf] hldg uf}r /0f, kfgL kFw ]/ f, jgh+ un vf]n fgfnf lbbf klg gk' Unf . o;sf] plrt Joj:yfkg /fHon] s;/L ug{ ] < u} / ;' s ' D af;Lx? uf“ 7 / kfj/;F u 6] a ' n jftf{ d f cjZo cfpF 5 g\ . To;a] n f xflsdb] l v lkog;Dd d' vn] /fd/fd aunLdf 5'/ f x' g;S5 . o;k|l t /fHon] k" j {tof/L s] ug{ ] < klxrfg / clwsf/dfly nft xfGg] gSsnL ;'s 'Daf;Lx? 5g\ . pgLx?sf] bf]xf] /f] cj ;/jfbL r l/qn] j f:tljs ;'s'Daf;Lx?dfly ´g kL8f ylkPsf] 5 . /fHo tyf ;DalGwt lgsfosf] Wofgfsif{0f xf];\ . dxnaf6 em'k8Ldf emg]{, lj3faf6 s6\7f / w'/sf] nf]enfnr ug{] u}/;'s'Daf;Lx?sf] cj;/jfbL rl/qn] jf:tljs ;'s'Daf;Lx?sf] ;d:of ;dfwfgdf uDeL/ z+sf pAh]sf] 5 . a'jfsf] gfddf dxn / lj3f}+ hUuf >]itfdf 5 . t/ ;'s'Daf;L cfj]bgdf 3/sf >LdtL, 5f]/f, a'xf/L, pd]/ k'u]sf ;b:o ;a} ;'s'Daf;L ag]sf 5g\ . …eP xf]nf geP s] xf]nfÚ eGg] pgLx?sf] ;f]r 5 . olb /fHon] ef]ln ;'s' Daf;L ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ k"hf{ ljt/0fsf] Joj:yf ldnfpg ;lsxfn]5 eg] klg 7"n} rnv]n x'g] cj:yf b]lvG5 . hf] k'vf{}+b]lv e":jfldTjdf p;sf] slxNo} kx'‘r k'Ug ;s]g p;n] k"hf{ kfpg eg] s7Lg 5 . pm;“u Ps;o ?k}of“ vr{ ug{ ;Sg] l:ylt 5}g . clxn] hf] ;'s'Daf;Lsf] gfd ehfP/ cfO/x]sf 5g\ pgLx?;“u d'cfAhf v/Lb ug{] a}+s Aofn]G; 5 . sd{rf/LtGqn] rn]sf] xfdf] b]z df]6f] /sd c;'npk/ x'g] x'“bf sd{rf/Lx? pt}–pt} nf]e / nlaË x'g ;S5g\ . o;k|lt /fHosf] :ki6 b[li6sf]0f s] x'g ;S5 < jf:tljs ;'s'Daf;L e"ldxLg tyf cJojl:ytx?sf] lgikIf 5fgljg u/L e"– :jfldTjdf pgLx?sf] ;dfg clwsf/ ;'lglZrt ug{ /fHo ;+oGqn] cfh}b]lv s]– s:tf gLlt tyf sfo{of]hgfx? cjnDag ug{] < uf‘7 ka[lQ / gSsnL ;'s'Daf;Lx?sf] cj;/jfbL bf]xf]/f] rl/qx?nfO{ unxTofpg ;Sg] ls g;Sg] < oL r'gf}tLsf ljifo ag]sf 5g\ / jf:tljs ;' s ' D af;L tyf e"ldxLgx?sf] Gofo s;/L x'G5 < /fHo g} lhDd]jf/ aGg] a]nf cfPsf] 5 . clxn] xfdf] b]zsf] gLlt k"/} a]lylt ag]sf] 5 . gful/stf agfpg 3"; rflxG5 . hUuf gfd;f/L ug{ 3'; rflxG5 . ;f]´f lgd' vf hgtfsf nflu ;a} ;/sf/L sfof{nosf kTo]s sf]7fsf s';L{–s';L{df 3"; 5 . clxn] clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]u ljBfno, jg sfof{nonufotsf ;a} ;/sf/L sfof{nox?df l5/]kl5 sf/jfxLsf 8/n] gSsnL sfuhft;lxt hflu/ vfPsf sd{ r f/Lx? 3/fo;L ;d:of b] vfp“b } /fhLgfdf u/]sf va/x? Pskl5 csf{] ub{} cfO/x]sf 5g\ . t/ ToxL clVtof/leq klg ;a} b"wn] wf]Psf 5g\ eGg ;lsb}g .

To;}n] a8f] lhDd]jf/ / st{Jolgi7 eP/ ljikIf?kn] /fHosf] Wofgfsif{0f x'g h?/L 5. oL ;d:ofsf] kmn:j?k ;'s'Daf;L k"hf{ ljt/0f eOxfn] csf{] :ki6 glthf cfp“5 . jf:tljs e"ldxLg ;'s'Daf;Lx? 5g\ hf] b} l gsL cfly{ s l:ylt sdhf] / Ln]

ptfg{ ;S5g\ . To;}n] o;tkm{ ;a}sf] Wofgfsif{0f xf];\ . /fHo tyf e" ld;'w f/, dfnkf]t sfof{no gu/kflnsf, uflj; sfof{no, e" l dclwsf/ d~rnufot ;/sf/L u} / ;/sf/L tyf ;/f] s f/jfnf ;+ 3 ;+ : yfx?sf] ;xL klxrfg u/L pgLx?sf] clwsf/ ;' l glZrt ug{ st{Jolgi7 eP/ nfUg'kg{] a]nf ePsf] 5 . olta]nf /fHo ;+oGq df]6f] uf“7sf] k5fl8 gnfuL clws/la xLg gful/sx?sf] Gofo, d'lQm / :jtGqtfsf nflu lhDd]jf/Lsf ;fy e"ldsf v]Ng' kg{] ePsf] 5 . dfG5]sf] hft nf]eL kfkL / :jfyL{ hft ePs} x'“bf kLl8tsf] gfddf u}/kLl8tx?n] cj;/ n'6\g hxf“ klg k:5g\ . dxn / d' c fAhf, w]/ yf] / k|foh;f]sf] a'jfsf] >]itfdf sfod 5 .

3/sf af“sL ;b:o ;'s'Daf;L aGg] ka[lt Pp6f Jofkf/Ls/0fsf] dfu{lrq xf] .

P]nfgL sAhf u/L 3/ 6x/f pEofpg], laqmL ljt/0f ug{] / csf{] 7fp“ uO{ km]l/ hldg cltqmd0f ug{] of] x'g]vfg] / rnfv r' t ' / ] x ?sf] lg/Gt/tf xf] . o;sf] uDeL/?kn] 5fglag u/L vf]6vf6 e]l6P lhDd]jf/ ;/f]sf/jfnfx? uf“7sf] nf]e nfnrdf xf]Og jf:tljs kLl8tsf] a'O{ r9]/ p;sf] clwsf/dfly nft xfGg vf]H5 eg] p;sf] uf; sfl6lbg klg /fHo tof/ x'g'k5{ . clxn] bfª lhNnfsf] xsdf z'4 ;'s'Daf;Lx?n] dfq cfj]bg lbg] xf] eg] / e":jfldTjdf k'vf{}+b]lv cfÎgf] Psn x6aGbL clwsf/ kof] u ub{ } cfO/x]sf gSsnL ;'s'Daf;Lx? nf]e nfnrdf gkl/lbg] xf] eg] ;'s'Daf;L ;d:of ;dfwfg r'gf}tLsf] ljifo x'g] lyPg . z'4 ;'s'Daf;Ln] clwsf/ kfpgdf hl6ntf x'g] lyPg . /fHon] ;'s'Daf;L ;d:of ;dfwfg kmf/fds} cfwf/df ug{ vf]Hg] xf] eg] bfª lhNnfsf] () k ltzt xf/fxf/L ;'s'Daf;LnfO{ bfªsf] hldg uf}r/0f, kfgL kw]/f, jgh+un vf]nfgfnf lbbf klg gk'Unf . o;sf] plrt Joj:yfkg /fHon] s;/L ug{] < u}/ ;'s'Daf;Lx? uf“7 / kfj/;‘u 6]a'n jftf{df cjZo cfp‘5g\ .

To;a]nf xflsdb]lv lkog;Dd d'vn] /fd/fd aunLdf 5'/f x'g;S5 . o;k|lt /fHon] k"j{tof/L s] ug{] < jf:tljs ;' s;' Daf;Lsf] kdf0f / klxrfgsf] cfwf/nfO{ hu gafP/ /fHo lgikIf agL kLl8t gful/s cflwsf/sf] kIfkf]if0f ug{] ls gug{] < oL ljifox? /fHosf] nflu r'gf}tL / gful/ssf nflu z+s fsf] 3] / fleq /x] s f 5g\ . jf:tljs e"ldxLgx?nfO{ Go"g cfos/df 3/ af;sf] Joj:yf ug{ eg] /fHo u}/lhDd]jf/L b]lvof] eg] e"ldxLgx?sf] nflu 7"nf] cGofo x'g hFG5 .

CMYK

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(Dec. 11, 2014)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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/fKtL c~rn ;fj{hlgs oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltsf] d+l;/ @% / @^ ut] !^ cf} + clwj] zg x'“b} 5 . clwj] zgsf] tof/L, oftfoft Joj;foLx?sf] cj:yf nufotsf bfªsf] ;du Jofj;flos cj:yfsf] ljifodf s] lGbt /x]/ gof“ o'uaf] wsf kf08j zdf{n] zfx;“u u/] sf] s'/ fsfgLsf] ;f/;+If] k .

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dlxnf lx+;fla?4 cGtlqm{of o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , @$ d+l;/ . ;Eo ;dfh lgdf{0fsf nflu dlxnfdfly x'g] lx+;f cGTo x'g'kg] { t'n;Lk'/ df cfof] lht Ps sfo{qmdsf jQmfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . dlxnf lx+;fla?4sf] !^ lbj;Lo cleofgcGtu{t clvn g] kfn dlxnf ;+3 t'n;Lk'/ gkf–( n] gd"gfgu/df u/] sf] cGtlqm{ofsf ;xefuLx?n] o:tf] atfPsf x'g\ . pgLx?n] dlxnfaf6 dlxnf dfly x'g] lx+;f;d] t hl6n /x] sf] eGb} ;a} nfO{ ;Ddfg ug{]

kl/kfl6sf] ljsf; x'g'kg] { atfP . cg] d;+3 j8f cWoIf ;'ebf of] uLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Nb} cg] d;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ;Ldf Gof} kfg] n] lx+;fdf ;+nUgx?nfO{ s8f sf/jfxL ug{ cfjZos /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] lkmtnf] sfg'gL sf/jfxLn] kL8ssf] dgf] jn a9fpg] jtfpg'eof] .

To:t} Pdfn] gu/ ;+of] hs s[i0fk;fb e';fnn] ;dfgtfsf nflu dlxnfx? cem} hfu?s x'g'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf /] l8of] ks[ltsf

:6] zg Dofg] h/ ;+uLt a:ofn, Pdfn] t'n;Lk'/ @ g+= Onfsfsf ;+of] hs ljgf] b e08f/L, cg] s;+3 If] q g+= % sL pkfWoIf eujtL a:ofn, ;fljqf e08f/L, dfof e08f/L, uLtf e';fn, ;fljqf e§/fO{, uLtf g] kfnL, lx/f h} ;L, sdnf e§/fO{, /] vf e§/fO{, b] jdfof g] kfnLnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

If] qLo ;b:o sNkgf e';fnsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;lrj bf] 0ff e§/fO{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

cfhsf] /fzLkmn @)&!.)*.@% ut] laxLjf/ kf}if s[i0fkIf, k~rdL ltly, gIfq cZn]zf cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo ^M%&M)$, ;"of{:t %M!(M)$ d]if -r",r],rf],nf,nL,n",n],nf],c_ M tkfO“nfO{ cfh l;4L kflKt x'g ;Sg] / /f]u gfzsf] of]u b]lvG5 .

3'; lnb} ubf{ /+u] xft kqmfp a'6jn, @$ d+l;/ -o';_– clVtof/sf] 6f] nLn] ;f] djf/ 3'; ln‘“b} u/] sf gfkL sfof{nosf Pshgf ;e] {o/nfO{ /+u] xft kqmfp u/] sf] 5 . l h N n f gfkL sfof{no ?kGb] xLcGtu{t ! g+= gfkLsf ;e] {o/ hfls/ /flxdnfO{ clVtof/ b'?kof] u cg';Gwfg cfof] usf] sfof{no

a'6jnsf] 6f] nLn] !) xhf/ gub 3'; ln“b} u/] sf] cj:yfdf /+u] xft kqmfp u/] sf] xf] . pgnfO{ ;fljs a'6jn gu/kflnsf–( l:yt

lzjgu/df hUufsf] xfn ;fljs ug] { sfdsf nflu /sd ln“b} u/] sf] cj:yfdf ;'/ fsLsf cfwf/df Toxf“ k'u] sf] clVtof/sf] 6f] nLn] kqmfp

j[lZrs -tf],gf,gL,g",g],gf],of,oL,o"_ M sfg'gL / ;/ sf/L If]qdf n8\lsPsf sfdx? aGg ;Sg]5g\ . dfg kflKtsf] of]u klg /fdf] 5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s],sf],x_ M tkfO“nfO{ cfh cfh{g a9\g] / cfkmGt;“usf] dfof kfpg] of]u b]lvG5 .

wg' -o],of],ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e]_ M tkfO“nfO{ cgfof;} ofqf em0em6 / :jf:Yo klts'ntfsf] of]u b]lvG5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x],xf],8f,8L,8",8],8f]_ M tkfO“nfO{ s[lifhGo, uf]/; hGo nfe / cfly{s ;'wf/, dlxnfsf] ;xof]u kfKt x'g ;Sg] b]lvG5 .

ds/ -ef],hf,hL,h",h],hf],vf,vL,v",v],vf],uf,uL_ M tkfO“nfO{ cfh Jofj;flos If]q / k]d If]qdf cg's'n kefj /xnf .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6]_ M tkfO“nfO{ 6f9fsf] dlxnf;“u e]6 x'g ;Sg] jf dlxnf;“u ;km/ ug'k{ g]{ x'g ;S5 . :jf:Yoafwf, vr{ a[l4sf] of]u b]lvG5 .

s'De -u",u],uf],;,;L,;',;],;f],b_ M s'g} /f]u jf zq'sf] emd]nfsf] cg'e"lt /xg ;S5 . cfly{s kIf /fd} 5 .

sGof -6f],k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k],kf]_ M ;don] nfesf] a[l4 ug]{5 . hn, s[lif, lah / b"whGo kbfy{sf] Joj;foLsf] nflu ljz]if nfesf] of]u b]lvG5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b],bf],rf,rL_ M ;Ddfg ;'v, ;Gtfg ;'v, ljBf ;'v, dfofsf] ;'v dWo]sf ;'vx?sf] nflu a[l4 x'g] of]u b]lvG5 .

* gd:t] † z'e ljxfgL oxf“x? ;a}sf] cfh ;kmn /xf];\ * hfgL hfgL u/]sf] kfk -ck/fwsf]_ kfolZrt x'“b}g .

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w zL3 ktg /f] Sg] , of} g pQ] hgf a9fpg] / of] gf+usf] ljsf; u/fpg] w dlxnfx?sf] k] 6df /x] sf] ;] tf] w;f{ / lr/f x6fpg] w skfn emg{ /f] sL k'gM pdfg] { -x] o/ ljlN8ª kmfOj/_ w :tg a9fpg] , 36fpg] / emf] lnPsf] nfO{ 6fO6 kfg] { w cg'xf/df /x]sf] rfof“kf]tf], 8l08kmf]/, sfnf]sf]7L, k'gM gcfpg] u/L x6fpg] ljjfxsf nflu b'nxL, >[+uf/, g/Ljn / a/dfnf tof/ ug{ xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'f] ;\ . !))Ü Uof/]G6L nufot -;GwL;'wf±_ 6] lnaf08, :sfO{af08, 6] lnsd, x6 af08, 6] lnefG6] h, lbJoClif ;+:yfgaf6 pTkflbt ;Dk"0f{ l6eL af08] 8 kf] 8S6x?sf] cflwsf/Ls l8n/

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gdfg] sf] pbfx/0f xfdL;“u 5 . ;ldltn] k} ;f k7fPkl5 dq la/fdL lg:s]sf] cj:yf lyof] . d of] ;ldltdf l5bf{ u+uf / /fKtL ;ldlt u/] / ;+: yf em08} ;jf b'O{ s/f] 8 C0fdf lyof] . d of] ;ldltdf cWoIf eO;s] kl5 cfly{s l:yltdf lgs} ;'wf/ cfPsf] 5 . To;} u/L Joj;foLx?sf] lk/dsf{ / ;d:of ;dfwfgdf kxn u/+] . dhb"/ x?sf] Jojxf/ ;'wfg{ xfdLn] kxn yfn] sf 5f} + . dhb"/ x?nfO{ ;DemfP/, kq k7fP/ jf s'g} g s'g} ?kdf Jojxf/ ;'wfg{ kxn ul//x] sf 5f} + . cWoIfsf] x} l;otn] oL sfd ug{ d] / f] ;a} eGbf dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf /xg' :jfefljs eof] . k'/ fgf uf8L lj:yflkt ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . k'/ fgf uf8L b'3{6gf a9L x'g] / b'3{6gf ePdf dfgjLo Iflt a9L x'g] ePsfn] xfdLn] lj:yflkt ug] { of] hgf cl3 ;f/] sf xf} + . uf8L sl08;go'Qm x'g'k5{ eg] / xfdLn] kxn u/] sf 5f} + . k'/ fgf uf8L la:yflkt u/] / gof“ uf8L Nofpg Joj;foLnfO{ ;ldltn] Ps nfv @% xhf/ ?k} of“ pknAw u/fp“5 . To;} u/L tL uf8LnfO{ kj] z z'Ns klg lnb} gf} + . ;ldltaf6 klg xfdLn] C0f lbg] u/] sf 5f} + . s'g} klg uf8Lsf] Ol~hg jf s'g} pks/0f laluof] / Joj;foLsf] cfo;f] t 5} g eg] C0f pknAw u/fp“5f} + . xfdLn] C0f sf] if g} v8f u/] sf 5f} + . To;sf] ;+of] hsdf o'j/fh zdf{ x'g'x'G5 . b'O{ nfv;Ddsf] C0f pknAw u/fp“5f} + . oL sfo{af6 ;Dk"0f{ Joj;foLx? ;Gt'i6 x'g'x'G5 . ;a} Joj;foLx?n] km] l/ klg tkfO“n] g] t[Tj ug'{k5{ eg] kl5 d g] t[Tj lng tof/ ePsf] x'“ . tkfO“ nfdf] ;dob] lv oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltsf] g] t[Tjdf x'g'x'G5 . oxf“sf Jo;foLx?sf] d'Vo ;d:of s] xf] < oftfoft Joj;foLx?sf y'k} ;d:of 5g\ . b] ze/sf ;femf Joj;foLx?sf] ;d:of g} xfdf] ;d:of xf] . clxn] ;a} eGbf a9L ;d:of eg] sf] ?6sf] cefj xf] . uf8Lx? w] / } 5g\ . ToxL sf/0fn] xfdLn] 6f] sg l;i6d u/] sf 5f} + . Tolt l6«k nfUb} g . sf7df8f} +sf nflu dfl;s slxn] b'O{ / slxn]

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/fKtL c~rn ;fj{hlgs oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltsf] clwj] zgsf] tof/L s:tf] 5 < oxL d+l;/ @% / @^ ut] ;ldltsf] !^ cf} + clwj] zg / #@ cf} + ;fwf/0f;ef x'“b} 5 . clwj] zgsf] ;Dk"0f{ tof/L eO;s] sf] 5 . clxn] klg ljleGg sfd eO/x] sf 5g\ . of] clwj] zgdf xfdLn] ;s] ;Dd r'gfj gu/] / ;j{;Ddltdf g] t[Tj rog ug] { xfdf] of] hgf /x] sf] 5 . ;a} cfsf+IfLx?nfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { ;j{dfGo g] t[Tj rog ug] { xfdf] nIf 5 . clxn] sf] cj:yfdf ;Dk"0f{ Joj;foLx? Ps eP/ cl3 a9\g h?/L 5 . lgjf{rg klqmof nf] stflGqs ljlw eP klg ;j{;Ddlt emg\ pko'Qm ljlw xf] . clwj] zgn] Joj;foLx?nfO{ cem Pstfj4 u/] / cl3 n} hfg] 5 . o;df ;Dk"0f{ ;fyLx?n] ;xof] u ug'{x'g] 5 eGg] df d cWoIfsf] x} l;otn] ljZjf; ug{ rfxG5' . d} n] PSn} n] rfx] / dfq klg s] xL x'“b} g . ;a} ;fyLx?n] ;xof] u ug'{eof] eg] a; Joj;foL ;ldlt cem ;'b[9 eP/ hfG5 . clwj] zgn] gof“ g] t[Tj rog ub} {5 . tkfO“sf] cfsf+Iff s] 5 < /fKtL ;ldltdf dfq} of] t] ;f] sfo{sfn xf] . u+uf ;ldltdf /x“bf klg d cWoIf lyP“ . klxn] b'O{ jif] { sfo{sfn lyof] . ut jif{b] lv xfdLn] tLg jif] { sfo{sfn agfPsf 5f} + . ca rf} yf] sfo{sfndf klg d] / f] OR5f /x] sf] 5 . rf} yf] sfo{sfnsf nflu klg d sfd ug{ rfxG5' . olb lgjf{rg ePsf] v08df klg cWoIfdf d] / f] pDd] bjf/L /xg] 5 . ;ldltdf tkfO“ nuftf/ cWoIf eO/xg'kg] { sf/0f < /fKtL ;ldlt klxn] w/fzfoL cj:yfdf lyof] . o; ljifodf d} n] eGg'eGbf klg tkfO“x? ;a} nfO{ yfxf ePs} s'/ f xf] . klxn] *# hgf sd{rf/L ePsf] cj:yfdf ;+: yfn] tnj / ;~rosf] if klg /fdf] ;“u lbg g;s] sf] ;a} nfO{ yfxf 5 . b'3{6gf eO;s] kl5 3fOt] x?nfO{ ;ldltn] ug'{kg] { pkrf/ ;d] t ug{ g;s] sf] cj:yf lyof] . s} of} + k6s t d] l8sn / c:ktfnx?df lj/fdL l8:rfh{ eP klg k} ;f gkfPkl5 5f] 8\g

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;fy} kTo]s lbg 8fS6/ kljg emfåf/f lj/fdL r]shf“r ul/G5 .

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(Dec. 11, 2014)

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3f] / fxL, @$ d+l;/ . ksfP/ k] lnPsf] k] n] 6 bfgfn] ahf/ kfp“bf bfªsf w] / } s'v'/ fsf bfgf ldnx? aGb ePsf 5g\ . nfvf} + ?k} of“ nufgL u/] / pTkfbg z'? u/] sf] s] xL ;dod} ldnaf6 pTkflbt bfgfn] ahf/ gkfp“bf tL ldnx? aGb ePsf x'g\ . sf“rf] ds} nfO{ s'6] / cf} iflwnufot afg / vnL ld;fP/ agfOg] df; bfgfsf] t'ngfdf ds} nfO{ ksfO{ ljleGg s] ldsn kof] u u/L agfOg] k] n] 6 bfgfn] l56f] s'v'/ f a9\g] x“'bf s[ifsx?sf] ?rL k] n] 6 bfgfd} ;Lldt x'“bf bfªsf df; bfgf pBf] ux? aGb x'g] cj:yfdf k'u] sf x'g\ . k] n] 6 bfgfsf] t'ngfdf df; bfgf ;:tf] kg] { t/ k] n] 6 bfgf v'jfPsf] rNnf #% lbgaf6 a] Rg z'? ug] { x'“bf klg l56f] cfDbfgL / rNnfsf] tf} nsf nflu df; bfgfeGbf k] n] 6 bfgf g} /f] Hg] u/] sf] 3f] / fxL–!! df s'v'/ f kfng ub} { cfpg'ePsf r"0f{axfb'/ 3tL{ atfpg'x'G5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ df; bfgf vfPsf]

dlxnf ;d"xsf] 5nkmn tyf cjnf] sg o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , @$ d+l;/ . g] kfn /] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6L bfª zfvfåf/f ;~rflnt PrcfO{eL, dfgj a] rlavg / ;fdflhs e] befjla?4 o'jf ;zlQms/0f sfo{qmd cGtu{t dlxnf ;d"xsf] cjnf] sg ul/Psf] 5 . cg'ej cfbfg kbfg ug{ / ;fyLsf] dfWodaf6 l;sfO kefjsf/L agfpg] p2] Zon] kl/of] hgf ;~rfng gePsf uflj;sf] ;d'bfodf ed0fsf] cg'udg ul/Psf] xf] . ;f] qmddf ljleGg ;d"xdf 5nkmn;d] t ul/Psf] lyof] . dfgk'/ j8f g+= ! sf] ;d'bfodf ePsf] sfo{qmddf clDas] Zj/L dlxnf ;d"xsf ;b:ox?n] 5nkmn u/] sf lyP . ;d"x Joj:yfkg, kl/jf/ lgof] hg, ue{wf/0f, PrcfO{eL / P8\;, dfgj a] rlavg, of} g/f] u cflb ljifodf 5nkmn ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f /] 8qm;sf lkmN8 clws[t OZj/f ;'j] bL, bfª Kn;sf lg/h l8;L / lk+sL u'?Ën] ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . o;} u/L xfk'/ sf gf} ;d"xaf6 ;f} +l8of/ uflj;sf gf} ;d"xsf ;b:ox?;“u PrcfO{eL

38]/L hUuf laqmLdf 3f]/fxL–$ a]nef/df /f]8b]lv @)) ld6/ leq sRrL af6f]n] 5f]Psf] $ s¶f !$ w'/ hUuf laqmLdf 5 . vl/b ug{ rfxg] OR5's JolQmn] t'?Gt ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf . ;Dks{ df]= (*$&**#&))

;'/lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f]/fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v/' f / df;'sf] d"No;"rL lhpFbf] vf/ sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= !&).– lhpFbf] ahf/ sfF6f klt s] =hL= ?= !&%.– k] m; df;' klt s] =hL= ?= @%).– ;Dks{ df] =M (*$&*#^!*&

;g] { t/Lsf, aRg] pkfo, PrcfO{eL ePsfnfO{ ul/g] x] / rfx / ;xof] u, dfgj a] rlavg x'g'sf sf/0fx?, a] rlavgdf k/] kl5 kg] { c;/, /f] syfdsf pkfox?, hfthfltsf] cfwf/df x'g] e] befj, sfg'gL Joj:yf, /f] syfdsf pkfox?, af] S;Lsf] cf/f] kdf kLl8tnfO{ kg] { c;/ / /f] syfdsf pkfo, bfOhf] cflbsf ljifodf ;d] t 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] ;f] xL cj;/df dlxnf lx+;fla?4 !^ lbg] cleofgcGtu{t hfu[lt dlxnf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf] cfof] hgf tyf ;f} +l8of/ uflj; sfof{nosf] ;xof] udf Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf ul/Psf] lyof] . dlxnf ljsf; clws[t jLgf >] i7sf] kd'v cfltYotf / uflj; ;lrj dLgaxfb'/ v8\sfsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf ul/Psf] sfo{qmdsf] cWoIftf ;f] xL ;+: yfsL xL/f of] uLn] ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf s0f{axfb'/ a'9f, g] skf Pdfn] sf nf] s/fh rf} w/L, z] / axfb'/ rf} w/L, ljdn of] uL, sdnf yfkf / OZj/f ;'j] bLn] dGtJo /fVg' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;+: yfsL kef uf} tdn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

af]On/ df;' klt s] =hL=

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EofnL km]; xfp;

3f] / fxL–!) uf} tdgu/ 6f] n lgdfxn /f] 8 z+s/ d] l8sn cufl8 kmf] = )*@–%^@#*!

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ : yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&#

3f] / fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b] lv klZrd_ bfª

;] jf ug] { df} sf lbg'xf] ;\ xfdf] ;] jf tkfO“sf] ;Gt'li6

jiff} {Fb] lv tkfO“Fx?nfO{ ;] jf lb+b} cfO/ x] sf] g] kfnu~h a;kfs{df / x] sf] u08sL zdf{ : 6fkm xf] 6ndf cfO{ k"0f{ zfGt jftfj/ 0fdf / dfpg'xf] ;\ . xfdLsxf“F vfg, a: gsf nflu plrt Joj: yf 5 .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

5g\ .

3f] / fxL, @$ d+l;/ . ;/sf/n] ;fd'bflos jg ;d"xsf] clwsf/ s6f} tL x'g] u/L /fi6««klt r'/ ] jftfj/0f If] q 3f] if0ff u/]sf] eGb} d+l;/ @^ ut] b] pv'/ Lsf] ndxLdf la/f]w ;ef x'g] ePsf] 5 . ;efsf] tof/Lsf nflu dnjf/ / ;'gk'/ Onfsf dxf;+3sf e] nf ;DkGg ePsf 5g\ . ;'gk'/ Onfsf:t/Lo ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf dxf;+3sf] /fdk'/ df ePsf] e] nfdf ;xefuL nIdLk'/ / /fdk'/ uflj;sf tLg bh{ga9L jg ;d"xsf kbflwsf/Lx?n] @^ ut] sf] e] nfdf cfkm\gf] Onfsfaf6 tLg xhf/ eGbf a9LnfO{ ;xefuL u/fpg] lg0f{o u/] sf

;'gk'/ Onfsf dxf;+3sf cWoIf bfdf] b/ zdf{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] e] nfdf ;xeflutfsf nflu sfo{ ljefhg klg ul/Psf] 5 . cfd;ef ;kmn agfpgsf nflu :yfgLo txdf krf/k;f/ ug] { / ;/f] sf/jfnf ;a} nfO{ ;xefuL u/fpg] lg0f{o ul/Psf] 5 . o;} u/L dnjf/ Onfsf dxf;+3sf] e] nf 8'?jfdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . Onfsf dxf;+3sf cWoIf z] / axfb'/ s] ;Lsf] ;efkltTjdf ePsf] e] nfdf km"njf/L, p/x/L, 8'?jf, dfgk'/ / l9sk'/ uflj;df /x] sf rf/ bh{g ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf ;d"xsf cWoIfx?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

Pdfn]sf] gu/ sld6L la:tf/ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , @$ d+l;/ . t'n;LKf'/ gu/kflnsfsf] If] q la:tf/kl5 g] skf Pdfn] t'n;Lk'/ gu/ ;dGjo sld6Ln] kf6L{ ;+u7gsf] ;xhtfsf nflu kf6L{ la:tf/ u/] sf] 5 . kf6L{ la:tf/sf nflu u7g ul/Psf] Onfsf:t/Lo clwj] zgn] kf“r Onfsfdf laefhg u/L ljleGg AolQmx?nfO{ sfo{ef/;d] t ;'lDkPsf] ] hgfPsf] 5 . h;cg';f/ Psb] lv

qmdzM uf] ljGb clwsf/L, lagf] b e08f/L, sdn s] ;L, 6] saxfb'/ s] ;L, bf] nv vqLnfO{ 5gf] 6 u/] sf] t'n;LKf'/ gu/ sld6Ln] hgfPsf] 5 . t'n;LKf'/ gu/ ;dGjo sld6Lsf ;+of] hs s[i0fk;fb e';fnåf/f hf/L lj1lKtdf Onfsfx?sf] sfd cufl8 a9fpg gu/ sld6L;“u ;dGjo u/] / hfg lgb] {zg lbb} s'g} eddf gk/L kf6L{ sfddf nfUg ;a} nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fPsf] atfPsf] 5.

uflj;:t/Lo o'y kmf]/d o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf /f] Nkf, @$ d+l;/ . k"jL{ /f] Nkfsf] kfª uflj;df @% ;b:oLo uflj;:t/Lo o'y kmf] / d u7g ul/Psf] 5 . n} +lus lx+;f ;DaGwL !^ lbg] cleofgcGtu{t kmf] / d u7g ul/Psf] xf] .

3/ zflGt g} ljZj zflGtsf] cfwf/ dlxnf lx+;fla?4 z"Go ;lxi0f'tf sfod u/f} + eGg] d"n gf/f;lxt cleofgnfO{ eAotfsf ;fy ;kmn kfg{ eGb} pQm kmf] / d

u7g ul/Psf] xf] .

PnfoG; km/ lk; g] kfn tyf zflGtsf] nflu P] Soa4tf g] kfnsf] ;xof] udf ;~rflnt sfo{qmddf Pnlh;Ll8kLsf ;fdflhs kl/rfns, gf} j6} j8fsf o'jf, ;dfh;] jL, gful/s d~r, a'l4hLjL, cfdf ;d"xnufotsf] pkl:yltdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f PnfoG; km/ lk; g] kfnsf ;fdflhs kl/rfns lul//fh yfkfn] ug'e { Psf] atfOPsf] 5.

:jf:YosdL{ ;+3åf/f wGojfb 1fkg o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , @$ d+l;/ . /fli6«o :jf:YosdL{ ;+3 g] kfnn] d+l;/ !(, @) / @! ut] ;DkGg t] ;f] dxflwj] zgnfO{ bfªsf] 3f] / fxLdf ;DkGg u/fpg ;xof] u ug{] ;a} nfO{ wGojfb lbPsf] 5 . /fli6«o :jf:YosdL{ ;+3 bfªsf cWoIf lji0f' lu/L / ;lrj ljdn s] ;Lsf] ;+o'Qm

x:tfIf/df d+unjf/ hf/L lj1lKtdf clwj] zg ;kmn kfg{ ;xof]u ug{] ;Dk"0f{ Aofkf/L, pBf] uklt, laleGg /fhgLlts bn / eft[ ;+u7g, ljleGg lgsfosf sd{rf/L tyf sfof{no kd'vx?, xf] 6n Joj;foL, pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3, ;'/ IffsdL{ / ;Dk"0f{ ;~rf/sdL{, :jfYosdL{x?sf ;fy} ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] ;a} df wGojfb lbOPsf] 5 .

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

oftfoft cg'udg ;ldlt u7g o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf ?s'd, @$ d+l;/ . a9\b} uPsf] ;8s b'3{6gf Go"gLs/0f ug] { kof; hf/L /fv] sf] l;:g] lxdfn a; tyf ldgL a; oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltn] clwsf/;DkGg cg'udg ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 . ;ldltsf] k"0f{ a} 7sn] o;cl3 u/] sf] lg0f{oadf] lhd lhNnfl:yt laleGg k] zf÷Joj;foLnfO{ ;d] 6] / cg'udg ;ldlt agfOPsf] xf] . ;ldltsf jl/i7 pkfWoIf ;fowg a'9fsf] ;+of] hsTjdf kf“r ;b:oLo ;jf/L ;fwg tyf ;8s cg'udg ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . ;ldltsf] ;b:odf ?s'd pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf dxf;lrj gj/fh lu/L, g] kfn af/ Pzf] l;Pzg ?s'dsf cWoIf e'jg] Zj/ zdf{, u} / ;/sf/L ;+: yf dxf;+3 ?s'dsf cWoIf bfdf] b/ uf} td / g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 ?s'dsf ;x;lrj xl/ uf} td /xg'ePsf] 5 . cg'udg ;ldltsf] klxnf] a} 7sn] lhNnfleq

;~rfng x'g] ;jf/Lsf ;fwgx? a;, ldgL a;, hLknufotsf ;fwgaf6 x'g] b'3{6gf Go"gLs/0f ug{ kefjsf/L cg'udg ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . kTo] s dlxgfsf] @ ut] a} 7s a:g] lg0f{o u/] sf] ;ldltn] To;aLrdf e] l6Psf sdLsdhf] / Lsf] af/] df 5nkmn ug] { / l;:g] lxdfn oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltnfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5. l;:g] lxdfn oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltn] o;cl3 g} 5tdf ofq' r9fpg] , bf] xf] / f] l6s6 sf6\g] u/] sf] kfOPdf ;DalGwt uf8LwgLnfO{ cfly{s hl/jfgf ug] {, So" s§f ug] { tyf sd{rf/LnfO{ lgnDag ug] { lg0f{o ul/;s] sf] 5 . cg'udg ;ldltsf ;+of] hs ;fowg a'9fsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sdf l;:g] lxdfn a; tyf ldgL a; oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltsf cWoIf dx] Gb a'9f, ;Nnfxsf/ ;af] w/fh z] kf{nL / sfg'gL ;Nnfxsf/ u0f] z xdfnsf] klg pkl:ylt /x] sf] cg'udg ;ldltsf ;b:o xl/ uf} tdn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

:jf:YosdL{sf] cefj q z+s/ s] ;L

;Nofg, @$ d+l;/ . kfylds :jf:Yo s] Gb n] vkf] v/fdf b/aGbLcg';f/ :jf:YosdL{ gx'“bf ;] jf kefljt ePsf] 5 . !! hgfsf] b/aGbL /x] sf] :jf:Yo s] Gbdf clxn] ^ hgf dfq :jf:YosdL{n] ;] jf lbO/x] sf 5g\ . ^ hgf :jf:YosdL{df klg slxn] sfxL+ :jf:Yo ;+: yfdf sf] xL klg ge] l6bf pkrf/ ug{ cfPsf la/fdL kms{g'kg{] cj:yf /x] sf] eGb} :yfgLox?n] cfqmf] z JoQm u/] sf 5g\ . :jf:Yo ;+: yfdf clxn] d] l8sn clkm;/ 8fS6/, x] Ny cl;:6] G6, cx] a / b'O{hgf cgdLsf] b/aGbL vfnL /x] sf] 5 . kf“rhgf :jf:YosdL{sf] b/aGbL vfnL /x“bf ;] jf lbg ;d:of ePsf] / ;] jfufxLsf] u'gf;f] klg w] / } cfpg] u/] sf] kfylds :jf:Yo s] Gb n] vkf] v/fsf O~rfh{ xl/ vgfnn] hgfpg'eof] . …o;af/] df xfdLn] lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{nonfO{ k6s– k6s hfgsf/L u/fPsf 5f} +Ú– O~rfh{ vgfnn] eGg'eof] – …

yf] / } hgzlQm ePsfn] slxn] tflnd t slxn] sfof{nosf] sfd kg{] ePsfn] aflx/ hfg'k5{, o;n] ;] jf lbg ;d:of ePsf] 5 .Ú Toxf“ cfof] hgf ul/Psf] :jf:Yo ;DaGwL /] l8of] ax;df pxf“n] cfkm\gf] tkm{af6 klg s] xL sdhf] / L ePsf] :jLsfb{} kefjsf/L :jf:Yo ;] jf kjfxsf nflu ca vl6P/ nfUg] klta4tf hgfpg'eof] . :jf:Yo s] Gbdf clxn] lgdf{0ffwLg ;'ljwf;DkGg ejg klg cnkq k/] sf] 5 . ca rf“8} ejgsf] lgdf{0f sfo{ k"/ f ug] { / :jf:Yo s] Gbn] PDa'n] G; v/Lb ug{] sfdnfO{ ;a} sf] ;xof] udf tLatf lbg] :jf:Yo ;+: yf ;~rfng tyf Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf l8NnLaxfb'/ cf] nLn] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf ;"rgf clws[t k"0f{ cf] nLn] lhlj; lhNnfsf] ;/sf/sf] ?kdf /x] sfn] b] lvPsf ;d:of ;dfwfgsf nflu ;DalGwt lgsfodf kxn ug{] cfZjf;g lbg'eof] .

clwsf/sf] kIfdf x:tfIf/ ;+sng 3f]/fxL, @$ d+l;/ -o';_– PDg]li6 OG6/g]zgn u'k ^^ bfªsf] cfof]hgfdf dfgjclwsf/sf] kIfdf x:tfIf/ ;+sng ul/Psf] 5 . cGt/f{li6«o dfgjclwsf/ lbj;sf] cj;/df a'wjf/ dx]Gb ax'd'vL SofDk; 3f]/fxLdf x:tfIf/ ;+sng ul/Psf] xf] . u'k ^^ sf ;+of]hs o'j/fh 8f“uLsf] g]t[Tjdf ul/Psf] x:tfIf/ ;+sngdf SofDk; kd'v ljdn

;'j]bL, ;xfos kd'v ;'wL/ kf]v]n, kfWofksx? lgd{n b]jsf]6f, lszf]/ kf]v]n, t]haxfb'/ s'j“/, lgZrn xdfn, jL/axfb'/ kf08], z+s/ lwtfn tyf PDg]li6sf ;b:o k"0f{ a'9f, kqsf/ dxf;+3sf cWoIf ;'bLk uf}tdnufotn] x:tfIf/ ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;+slnt x:tfIf/ ef/t, blIf0f clkmsf, o'PO / lkmlnlkG; ;/sf/nfO{ a'emfOg] 5.

;dj]bgf

hGd M !((* ;fn

d[To' M @)&!.)*.!^

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;f9'efO÷;fnL M odsfGt e';fn÷a;Gtf e';fn elthf÷elthfa'xf/L M a;Gt/fh e';fn÷a;Gtf e';fn gflt, gfltgf M cg'h e';fn, cho e';fn, cl:dtf e';fn

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/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †

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(Dec. 11, 2014)

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