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CMYK

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sf/fuf/df c6f]d]sflgS; tflnd ug{ ;Dej ePsf tflndx? ;~rfng ub} { cfPsf] 5 . o;cl3 ;f] ;+: yfn] t'n;Lk'/ sf/fuf/df tLg dlxg] cfwf/e"t s6fO l;nfO, ^ dlxg] j] lN8ªnufotsf tflnd ;DkGg ul/;s] sf] 5 eg] xfn t'n;Lk'/ sf/fuf/df P8efG; s6fOl;nfOsf] tflnd ;~rfng ul//x] sf] ;+: yfsf lhNnf ;+of] hs 6f] kaxfb'/ dxt/fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;} aLr sf/fuf/df /x] sf] k': tsfnodf ;+: yfsf tkm{af6 ljleGg lsl;dsf ^% yfg k': tsx? x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . ;+: yfsf ;+of] hs 6f] kaxfb'/ dxt/fn] tL k': tsx? x:tfGt/0f ug'{ePsf] xf] . ljleGg sfg'gL, ;fdflhs, dgf] lj1fg, ;fdflhs ?kfGt/0fnufotsf k': tsx? x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] xf] .

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kg{'ePgÚ– ;fu/n] eGg'eof] – …:yfgLo kl/j] znfO{ dWogh/ u/L s/sf] bfo/f a9fpg'kg{] xf] , ;fj{hlgs ePsf] lg0f{o nfu' ul/of] eg] :yfgLo ;a} sf] 9f8 ;]lsg] ki6 5 .Ú ;fu/n] zlgjf/ lj1lKt ksflzt u/L gu/kflnsfn] nufPsf] s/sf] ljifodf Wofgfsif{0f ePsf] hgfpg'ePsf] 5 . …gu/ If] qdf cf} Bf] lus, Aofkf/ sdhf] / cj:yfdf 5, ndxL ahf/df Aofkf/ v:sbf] cj:yfdf 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …v] tLof] Uo hldg a9L 5 t/ gu/kflnsfn] cjnDjg u/] sf] s/sf] ljifo hldgnfO{ v08Ls/0f ug{ kf] T;fxg ug{] vfnsf] 5 .Ú o;} u/L g] skf Pdfn] n] o;cl3 g} gu/ s/sf] ljifodf Wofgfsif{0f ePsf] hgfO;s] sf] 5 . Aoj;foLx? gu/ s/ nfu' ubf{ Aoj;foLx? ;“u 5nkmn u/] / lg0f{odf k'Ug'kg{] wf/0ff /fV5g\ . dgsfdgf lkm8 P08 kf] N6«L kmd{sf ;~rfns cho Gof} kfg]n] Aoj;foL s/n] Aofkf/Lx?sf] 8f9 ;] Sg] atfpg'eof] . …:yfgLo lgsfon] Aofkf/ Aoj;fodf kf] T;fxg ug{] u/L sfo{qmd Nofpg'kg{] df pN6} 9f8 ;] Sg] u/L s/sf] bfo/f a9fof] Ú– Gof} kfg]n] eGg'eof] – …s/sf] ljifodf Aofks cGtlq{mof h?/L 5 .Ú

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Vacancy Announcement Youth Initiative (YI), one of the leading youth organizations in Nepal is implementing a youth empowerment component of the USAID-funded Sajhedari Bikaas Project aimed at promoting the role of youth in local governance and community stabilization efforts at local level. To contribute to this challenging yet rewarding project, Youth Initiative is seeking quali ed and experienced candidates from the MidWest and Far-West regions for the following positions: DISTRICT PROJECT COORDINATOR-1 (Dang) Key areas of responsibility Under the supervision of Senior District Project Coordinator (SDPC), District Project Coordinator (DPC) will be responsible to assist SDPC in planning, implementation and monitoring of activities in the district, and maintain proper documentation of the activities.

Minimum Quali cations : l Bachelor’s degree with 3 years of working experience l Good coordination, communications, analytical, and report writing skills. l Proven working experience in youth empowerment and local governance is highly desirable. l A sound track record of delivering programs (trainings, workshops, seminars, conferences, and campaigns) for youth.

The salary and social bene ts will be as per YI’s policies applicable to the staff. Local Youth from socially excluded groups are strongly encouraged to apply. Interested candidates are requested to send their complete application (CV and cover letter) mentioning the salary expectation to hr@youthinitiative.org.npby February 8, 2015. The details of job description for the positions can be found at www.youth.org.np/vacancy.

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sDkgL sfdbf/ sf] kb ;+Vof tna Nesma & Pratners Co. Labour 500 Rs. 22,000 Petrol Pump Helper 10 Rs. 27,000 Sider Group Co. (Baladiya) Security Guard 20 Rs. 40,500 Sider Group Co. (Baladiya) Cleaner 80 Rs. 22,000 Al-Jarway Catering Co. Cleaner/Kitchen Helper 100 Rs. 27,000 Tasco Berhad General worker 100 Rs. 51,000 Integarl Food Services Laundry attendant 10 Rs. 33,000 Integarl Food Services Waiter 10 Rs. 33,000 Integarl Food Services Gcc Light Driver 10 Rs. 41,250 Integarl Food Services Kitchen Helper 10 Rs. 24,750 Integarl Food Services Cleaner 70 Rs. 22,000

;do 10 Hrs.+3 OT 8 Hrs. 10 Hrs.+OT 10 Hrs.+OT 10 Hrs. 11 Hrs. 10 Hrs. 10 Hrs. 10 Hrs. 10 Hrs. 10 Hrs.

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IELTS

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in NIHE

for PR, Migration, Work Permit in Canada

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Ph. No. 082-560801, 9847993412

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V.S Elecytronics Aeon Delight Supermarket Construction Sigma integrated Almarai Daewoo E&C

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General Worker General worker Construction worker Cleaner Labour Labour

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200 100 100 100 50 500

10 hrs 11 hrs 11 hrs 18hrs 8hrs 8 hrs

Rs 37,500 Rs 43,500 Rs 53,600 Rs 21,000 Rs 24,000 Rs 27,000

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CMYK

(Feb. 1, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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n3' hnljB'taf6 ufp“–ufp“df pBf]u q uf] kfn zdf{ e§/fO{ t'n;Lk'/ , !& df3 . /fKtLsf kxf8L lhNnfx?df ;~rfng ePsf n3' hnljB't cfof] hgfaf6 pTkfbg ePsf] ljB't ;b'kof] u ug{ ufp“–ufp“df pBf] ux? :yfkgf ePsf 5g . Ps nfvb] lv #) nfv;Ddsf] nufgL u/] / ufp“d} ljleGg ks[ltsf pBf] ux? :yfkgf ePsf 5g\ . /fKtLsf ?s'd, /f] Nkf, Ko'7fg / ;Nofgsf ufp“x?df pBf] ux? :yfkgf ePsf x'g\ . If] qLo ;] jf s] Gb dfkm{t /fli6«o ufdL0f tyf gjLs/0fLo pmhf{ sfo{qmdsf] cfly{s cg'bfgdf /fKtLsf lhNnfdf pTkfbg ePsf] lah'nL ;b'kof] u ug{ :yfgLox?n] 3/–3/df / ufp“– ufp“df pBf] ux? :yfkgf u/] sf x'g\ . ufp“df :yfkgf ePsf pBf] ux?df 8] / L pBf] u, kmlg{r/ pBf] u, sfkL pBf] u, dLn, sDKo'6/ OlG:6Ro'6, uLn pBf] u, lrof pBf] u, 6fo/ l/;f] lnª pBf] u, l;nfOs6fO s] Gb 5g\ .

Uffp“d} pTkfbg ePsf] lah'nL 3/df pHofnf] sf nflu dfq} eGbf klg ar] sf] ljB't pTkfbgd"ns If] qdf nufpg pBf] ux? :yfkgf

ul/Psf] ljB't cfof] hgf pkef] Qmf ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . …ufp“d} cfk\mg} vf] nfsf] kfgLaf6 pTkfbg ePsf] ljB't pmhf{ vkt ug{ / v] / hfg glbg ufp“d} pkef] Qmfx?sf] OR5fcg';f/sf] pBf] u :yfkgf u/] sf 5f} +Ú– ;f3vf] nf t] ;f] n3' hnljB't cfof] hgf ;ldltsf cWoIf hut v8\sfn] eGg'eof] – …pkef] Qmfx? Joj;foL x'g cu;/ ePsf 5g\ . cWoIf v8\sfn] pBf] u rnfpg] dfu al9/x] sf] atfpg'eof] . xfdf] cfof] hgfn] b'O{ j8fsf kf‘“r ;o 3/kl/jf/nfO{ ljB't ;] jf lbPsf] 5Ú– pxf‘n] eGg'eof] – …laxfg a] n'sf 3/df ljB't vkt u5f{+} , lbp“;f] pB] fudf nufp“5f} + .Ú clxn] /fKtLsf rf/ lhNnfdf ufp“df pBf] u :yfkgfsf] a9\bf] qmd /x] sf] ;] jf kbfos ;+: yf a] ;n] hgfPsf] 5 . a] ;sf cg;f/ tL If] qx?df clxn] @) j6f ljleGg ksf/sf pBf] ux? Uffp“d} :yfkgf eP/ /fdf] cfDbfgL ul//x] sf 5g\ . ljleGg pBf] u ;~rfngsf nflu cfjZos pks/0fx? eg] a] ;n] nfut d"Nosf] #) kltzt b] lv %) kltzt;Dd cg'bfg lbO/x] sf] atfPsf] 5 . …xfdLn] pks/0f v/Lbsf nflu #) kltzt jf Ps nfv ga9\g] u/L pBf] u ;~rfng ug{] nfO{ cg'bfg lbPsf

If]qut nufgL a[l4 ug{ cfjZos o''uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

5f} +Ú– a] ;sf pBd tyf hLljsf] kfh{g clws[t ljBf/fh s“8] nn] eGg' eof] – …;fd"lxs?kdf pBf] u ;~rfng ug{ rfxg] nfO{ %) kltzt jf tLg nfv;Dd cg'bfg lbPsf 5f+} .Ú cg'bfgsf] Joj:yfn] klg ufp“df pBd ug{] x? a9] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ufp“df :yfkgf ul/Psf pBf] ux?n] ;of+} sf] ;+Vofdf :yfgLox?nfO{ /f] huf/L kbfg u/] sf 5g\ . Pp6f pBf] udf slDtdf klg Psb] lv ;fthgf;Ddn] /f] huf/L kfPsf] :yfgLo pBdL yfgaxfb'/ dNnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] cfkm"n] b'u{d :ofnfkfvf uflj;df sDKo'6/ OlG:6Ro'6 ;~rfng u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . /fKtLsf kf‘r lhNnfdf cfly{s jif{ &)÷&! df dfq} @) j6f pBf] u :yfkgf ePsf] / ;oa9L 3/kl/jf/ cfocfh{gdf nfu] sf] clws[t s“8] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . @) pBf] u :yfkgfsf nflu ^! Nffv $) xhf/ ?k} of“ nufgL ePsf] a] ;sf l6d ln8/ cfzf/fd rf} w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] a] ;n] @) pBf] usf nflu !# nfv @* xhf/ # ;o @& ?k} of“ cg'bfg lbPsf] atfpg' eof] . o;df pBdLn] dfq} $* nfv !@ xhf/ gf} ;o nufgL u/] sf 5g\ eg] $& hgfn] /f] huf/L kfPsf 5g\ .

Pdfn] a]nfsf] t];f] clwj]zg v/s§L 6f]ndf a+u'/ kfNg glbOg] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

a] nf -b] pv'/ L_, !& df3 . g] skf Pdfn] a] nf ufp“ sld6Lsf] t] ;f] clwj] zg zlgjf/ pb\3f6g ul/Psf] 5 . ufp“ sld6L cWoIf uf] kfn jnLsf] cWoIftf Pj+ Pdfn] j} slNks s] GbLo ;b:o d] 6dl0f rf} w/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] :yfgLo:t/df x'g] ;fdflhs ;d:ofx?sf] ;dfwfg ug{] u/L Pdfn] lqmofzLn x'g'kg{] df hf] 8 lbPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf ;'s'Daf;L ;d:of ;dfwfg ;ldltsf cWoIf 6Lsf/fd v8\sf, Pdfn] If] qLo cWoIf /tgs'df/ s] ;L,

g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf Clif/fd l3ld/] , PsLs[t g] skf dfcf] jfbLsf df] xg ljs, Pdfn] ;tjl/of ufp“ sld6L cWoIf lzj/fh lu/L, Pdfn] If] qLo pk;lrj efg' hf] zL, a] nf uflj;:t/Lo blnt ;~hfnsf cWoIf u'?k;fb ljs, hgHof] lt pRr dflj a] nfsf kfrfo{ /xd t'Nnfx xnjfO{, /fkkfsf nLnf ofbj, dw] zL hgclwsf/ kmf] / d g] kfnsf /fdj/0f ofbjnufotsf jQmfx?n] dGtAo AoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . a] nf ufp“ sld6L pkfWoIf uf] ljGb ljssf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ufp“ sld6L ;lrj /fhs'df/ rf} w/Ln] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

hgHof]lt lgdfljsf] @( cf} + jflif{sf]T;j o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

CMYK

3f] / fxL, !& df3 .

3f] / fxL–^ v/s§L 6f] nn] cfkm\gf] If] qdf a+u'/ kfNg glbg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . zlgjf/ a;] sf] a} 7sn] k"0f{ ;/;kmfOdf j8fs} gd"gf 6f] n agfpg ;a} nflukg] { lg0f{o u/] sf] ;lrj lbg] z cf] nLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

6f] n ;kmfOsf nflu pHofnf] afn Snjn] x/] s zlgjf/ ;/;kmfO cleofg rnfpg] / 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfn] dlxgfsf] t] ;f] zlgjf/ ;/;kmfO ug] { ePsf] 5 . df3 !( ut] ;f] djf/ 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsfn] kmf] x/ p7fpg] uf8L k7fp“bf cf–cfkm\gf] 3/sf] kmf] x/ ;8s;Dd n} hfg'kg] {5 . wf/f / ;fj{hlgs :ynsf] kmf] x/ klg p7fP/ uf8Ldf

xflng] 5 . pQm sfddf ;xefuL gx'g] nfO{ Ps ;o ?k} of“ hl/jfgf ug{] lg0f{o u/] sf] ;lrj cf] nLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;} u/L #& cf} + :yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/df 6f] nnfO{ t] ;f] :yfgdf 5gf] 6 u/] sf] df 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsfnfO{ wGojfb lbg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . kfKt ePsf] kf“r xhf/ gub k'/ :sf/ ;/;kmfOdf vr{ ul/g] cf] lnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf cWoIf ;Demgf 3tL{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] a} 7sdf ;/;kmfOdf t] ;f] :yfg xfl;n ubf{ lgjf{x u/] sf] e"ldsf / cfkm"n] k"/ f ug{ g;s] sf] zt{sf af/] df ;dLIff ul/Psf] lyof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ 3/3/} vf8n vGg] / uNg] kmf] x/ kmflng] ePsf] 5 .

nfndl6ofdf v'nf elnan kltof]lutf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf l;;xlgof -bfª_, !& df3 . nfndl6of :kf] 6{;\ Snasf] cfof] hgfdf ;''qmjf/b] lv nfndl6ofsf] v] n d} bfgdf v''nf elnan kltof] lutf z'? ePsf] 5 . v] nsf] pb\3f6g kd'v cltly ;z:q kx/L HjfnfdfO{ u0f efn'jfªsf u0fklt OGb/fh sfsL{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . Snjsf cWoIf pd] z clwsf/Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ kd'v cltly ;z:q kx/L HjfnfdfO{

u0f efn'jfªsf u0fklt sfsL{sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf Onfsf kx/L sfof{no efn'jfªsf kd'v dLgaxfb'/ s'“j/ ;dfh;] jLx? ls/0f e08f/L, o'j/fh Gof} kfg] , s] zj kGt, lszf] / k'g, ;fu/ dNn, sdn l3ld/] , ;'/ h v8\sf, l8P;kL gj/fh af] x/fnufotn] af] Ng''ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng Snjsf ;Nnfxsf/ kdf] b kf} 8] nn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . kltof] lutfdf !@ j6f l6dn] efu lnPsf 5g\ .

u9jfsf] cfsif{s 38]/L laqmLdf ndxL sf]Onfaf; ;8s v08af6 !)) dL6/leq !! xft -% dL6/_ df]x8f ePsf pQ/ kmls{Psf 38]/Lx? dfq ?= @,%),))).– d"No dWo !,@%,))).– a'emfO{ kf; lng ;lsg] ;fy} afFsL /x]sf] !,@%,))).– Ps jif{ leq e'QmfgL ug{ ;lsg] Joj:yf ;lxt wdfwd a'lsª e}/x]sf] 5 . ndxL–sf]Onfaf;

efn'jfª, !& df3 . b] pv'/ Lsf] nfndl6ofl:yt hgHof] lt lgDg dfWolds ljBfno gof“ufp“n] cfkm\gf] @ ( cf} + jflif{sf] T;j dgfPsf] 5. ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf dfwjk;fb clwsf/Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ nfndl6of ;f] ts] Gbsf ;f] tJolQm /fdk;fb h} ;Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks xl//fdk;fb a/O{n] cfly{s jif{ @)&!÷)&@ sf] @@ nfv ^! xhf/ ;ft ;o !@ ?k} of“ $ k} ;f a/fa/sf] cGo z} lIfs ultljlwx?;lxt jflif{s z} lIfs kltj] bg k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ljBfnosL lzlIfsf dLgf s] ;Lsf] :jfut dGtJo tyf ljBfyL{x? nIdL ef/tL, ;'zLnf g] kfnL / hd'gf dNnsf] :jfut uLtaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] cleefjsx?n] rfxg] xf] eg] ;fd'bflos ljBfnoaf6} u'0f:t/Lo lzIff kbfg ug{ ;lsg] ePsfn] z} lIfs ljsf;sf nflu ljBfyL{, lzIfs, cleefjs tyf Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf x'g] atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf k"j{cWoIfx? x's'daxfb'/ a:g] t, b8Laxfb'/ kf08] , h'4axfb'/ dNn, Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;b:o ld>' rf} w/L,

lzIff bfgbftf s[i0f lu/L, j8f gful/s d~rsL ;+of] hs dtf s] ;L, lzIfs–cleefjs ;+3sf ;+of] hs nf] sdl0f kf} 8] n, ;dfh;] jL ltnsh+u dNn, ;~rf/sdL{ ;Gtf] ifs'df/ u'Ktfnufotsf jQmfx?n] z'esfdgf dGtJo JoQm u/] sf lyP . ;f] cj;/df ljBfnonfO{ ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] bftf s[i0f lu/L, kmlg{r/ ;xof] ubftf lji0f' rf} w/L, ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf k"j{cWoIfx? x's'daxfb'/ a:g] t / b8Laxfb'/ kf08] nfO{ ;Ddfg kq tyf bf] ;Nnf cf] 9fP/ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng lzIfs e] if/fh zdf{n] ug'{ ePsf] lyof] .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

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;Dks{ M ;fu/ s]=;L= (*$&(!^!#(, ljsf; a'9fyf]sL (*$&*@^*%#

3f] / fxL, !& df3 . bfªdf If] qut nufgLnfO{ a[l4 ug'{kg{] ;/f] sf/jfnfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . bLklzvf sn] hn] zlgjf/ sn] hdf cfof] hgf u/] sf] lhNnfdf If] qut nufgLsf] cj:yf, ;Defjgf / r'gf} tL ljifos ;] ldgf/df af] Ng] jQmfx?n] ljleGg r'gf} tLsf afah''b klg lhNnfdf s[lif, pBf] u tyf Jofkfl/s If] q / ljleGg ;] jf If] qdf c/af} + nufgL eO;s] sf] / oL If] qnfO{ Jojl:yt ub{} If] qut nufgLnfO{ cem a[l4 ug'{kg{] df hf] 8 lbP . nufgLsf] jftfj/0f agfpg /fHo tyf lghL If] qn] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf /xg] pgLx?sf] egfO lyof] . sfo{qmddf sn] hsf ljBfyL{x?n] nfdf] cWoog / vf] hkl5 tof/ kf/] sf] lhNnfsf] s[lif, pBf] u tyf Jofkfl/s / ;] jfd"ns If] qdf nufgLsf] cj:yf, r'gf} tL / ;Defjgf ;d] l6Psf] sfo{kq k:t''t ul/Psf] lyof] . k:t''t sfo{kqdf l6Kk0fL ub{} kd'v cltly bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf lgjt{dfg cWoIf dw'';"bg j} Bn] bfª ;a} If] qsf] cToGt ;Defjgf ePsf] lhNnf ePsf] pNn] v ub{} To;df klg s[lif k] zfnfO{ Joj;foLs/0f ug'{ cfhsf] cfjZostf ePsf] atfpg''eof] . …bfª o:tf] lhNnf xf] hxf“ ;a} k] zf / Joj;fosf] cToGt ;Defjgf 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg''eof] – …t/ clxn] sf] cj:yfdf oxf“ s[lif If] qsf] cToGt ;Defjgf 5, h;nfO{ Joj;foLs/0f ug{' cfhsf] cfjZostf xf] , o;df ;a} h'6\g'k5{ .Ú bfª kl5Nnf] r/0fdf cf} Bf] lusLs/0ftk{m pGd'v ePsf] rrf{ ub{}

kd''v cltly j} Bn] oxf“ ljleGg lsl;dsf cf} Bf] lus ljsf;, dfx'/ L, kz'kfng, ko{6g Joj;fonufot ;] jf If] qcGtu{t z} lIfs If] qsf] ljsf;sf] klg cToGt ;Defjgf /x] sf] atfpg''eof] . pxf“n] o:tf If] qdf nufgL a9fpg cfjZos /x] sf] atfpg''eof] . sfo{qmddf ljlzi6 cltly ;kmn pBf] uL zfxL d;nf pBf] u 3f] / fxLsf kf] kfO6/ u0f] z zfxn] clxn] d''n'ssf] cfly{s ljsf;sf] If] qdf nufgLsf] d''Vo afws /fhgLlts cl:y/tf ePsf] pNn] v ub{} /fhgLlts l:y/tf cfPdf pBf] u Joj;fo, :jf:Yo lzIffnufot cGo If] qdf b] lvPsf nufgLsf] ;d:of lj:tf/} lg/fs/0f x''“b} hfg] wf/0ff /fVg''eof] . bLklzvf pRr dfWolds ljBfnosf cWoIf z+s/ls/0f l3ld/] sf] cWoIftfdf

ePsf] sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf kmfp08/ dfwjk;fb zdf{, sn] hsf kd''v klt/fh a:g] t, lzIfs gj/fh clwsf/Lnufotn] ljBfyL{x?n] k:t''t u/] sf] lhNnfsf] If] qut nufgLsf] cj:yf, ;Defjgf / r''gf} tL ljifos sfo{kqx? cToGt kz+;gLo ePsf] rrf{ ub{} o;nfO{ ;DalGwt lgsfox?;“usf] ;xsfo{df cem ljZj;gLo agfP/ ;fdflhsLs/0f ug{ ;''emfj lbg''ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljBfyL{ ltns lu/Ln] lhNnfsf] s[lif If] q, v''zL/fd rf} w/Ln] pBf] u tyf Jofkf/ If] q / sdn e08f/Ln] lhNnfsf] ;] jf If] qdf nufgLsf] cj:yf, ;Defjgf / r''gf} tL ljifos sfo{kq k:t''t ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df kd'v cltly / ljlzi6 cltlynfO{ dfofsf] lrgf] kbfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

dxf] T;j :yn lgdf{0f sfo{ z'?

:ju{åf/L l8l:6«Jo"6;{sf] cWoIfdf s];L o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !& df3 . :ju{åf/L l8l:6«Jo"6;{ kfln 3f] / fxLsf] cWoIfdf ljgf] bs'df/ s] ;L rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . zlgjf/ 3f] / fxLsf] afxs'g] df ;DkGg kflnsf] gjf} + ;fwf/0f;ef tyf t] ;f] clwj] zgn] s] ;Lsf] cWoIftfdf !# ;b:o /x] sf] gof“ sfo{;ldlt rog u/] sf] xf] . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf a;Gts'df/ cfrfo{, ;lrj tf/fk;fb e';fn, ;x;lrj e'jg] Zj/ a'9f / sf] iffWoIfdf afnf/fd /f] sf rog x'g'ePsf] 5 eg] ;b:ox?df w/d s] ;L, /] 0f' >] i7, kz'klt h} ;jfn, lji0f'k;fb kf} 8] n, lji0f' lu/L, g] q/fh rf} w/L / uf] kLnfn cf] nL /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;fy} jl/i7 ;Nnfxsf/df rGbHof] lt a'9f du/ ;Nnfxsf/x?df bL3{/ fh lh;L, wgaxfb'/ a'9f / ;Ltf/fd rf} w/L rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . ;f] cj;/df pTs[i6 sf/f] jf/ u/] sf d] l8snx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . w] / } cf} iflw

laqmL ljt/0f ug] { ljkL d] l8sn ndxLnfO{ !@ xhf/ a/fa/sf] ;fdfg / ;Ddfgkqn] ;Ddflgt ul/Psf] lyof] . ;Ddflgt x'g] cGo d] l8snx?df s0f{ d] l8sn em'ng] 6f ?s'd, s';f/L d] l8sn dUdf ?s'd, gjLg d] l8sn b'w/f;, kHHjn d] l8sn efn'jfª / slj/fd a:g] t ?s'd /x] sf 5g\ . bz xhf/ a/fa/sf] ;fdfg / kdf0fkqn] ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . pgLx?n] @@ b] lv $) nfv;Ddsf] cfkm\gf] sfp06/af6 cf} iflw laqmL ljt/0f u/] sf lyP . o;} u/L ;kgf d] l8sn 3f] / fxL, tf/f d] l8sn gf/fo0fk'/ , ;'j0f{ d] l8sn 3f] / fxL, slkn 8«uxfp; ;'gk'/ 3f] / fxL, ldng d] l8sn l;;xlgof, cd/ lSnlgs bdf/ufp“ t'n;Lk'/ , pT;j d] l8sn sf] 7/L 8'?jf, d'gf d] l8sn l;;xlgof, c~hgf d] l8sn t'n;Lk'/ nfO{ kf“r nfv a9L sf/f] jf/ ug] { sfp06/ eg] / b'O{ xhf/ a/fa/sf] ;fdfg k'/ :sf/ / sb/kqn] ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] .

hDdf @@ ;] o/ ;b:o /x] sf] ;f] ;+: yfn] ljut !) jif{b] lv o; If] qdf ;] jf lbg] u/] sf] 5 . a[4f>ddf ;xof] u, ljleGg 7fp“ / cj;/df cf} iflw ;xof] unufotsf ;fdflhs sfd u/] sf] eGb} jQmfx?n] kz+;f u/] sf lyP . rGbHof] lt a'9f du/sf] cWoIftf / hg:jf:Yo lg/LIfs gf/fo0f k;fb 3tL{sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf e'jg] Zj/ a'9f, wgaxfb'/ a'9f, a;Gt cfrfo{, l8NnL/fh cfrfo{ uf] kLnfn cf] nL, /] 0f' >] i7nufotn] dGtJo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . ljgf] b s'df/ s] ;Ln] :jfut ug'{ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng afnf/fd /f] sfn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

Ko'7fg, !& df3 . kmfu'g @ ut] b] lv lemd?s gbL lsgf/ v] ns"b d} bfg lah'jf/df x'g uO/x] sf :ju{åf/L Ko'7fg bf] ;f] dxf] T;j :yn lgdf{0f sfo{ z'? ePsf] 5 . sDkfpl08ª, :6n, d~r, zf} rfno, vfg] kfgLnufotsf sfd z'? ePsf] d~r lgdf{0f ;ldltsf ;+of] hs ch{'gs'df/ sIfkltn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

To:t} dxf] T;j kj] zsf] u] 6 lgdf{0f sfo{;d] t z'? ePsf] 5 . lgdf{0f z'? ul/Psf] :yfoL u] 6 lgdf{0fsf nflu ;f9] b'O{ nfvsf] nfut cg'dfg ul/Psf] ;8s lgdf{0f tyf ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf; ;ldltsf ;+of] hs zf] ef/fd e08f/Ln] atfpg'eof] . u] 6sf] lznfGof; ;+of] hs tyf lgdf{0f Joj;foL ;ldlt Ko'7fgsf cWoIf zf] ef/fd e08f/Ln] ug{'ePsf] xf] . lah'jf/af6 dxf] T;j :yn;Ddsf] ;8s lgdf{0fsf] sfd eO/x] sf] 5 .

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lqmi6n lukm\6 gofF Joj:yfsf ;fy /fKtL ;'k/nh cufl8 ;a} lsl;dsf lukm\6 cfO6d ;'ky d'Nodf kfOG5 .

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lemª\gL rf]sb]vL ! lsnf]ld6/ k'j{ afnfk'/ ufpFsf] % s¶f !) w'/ hUuf laqmLdf 5 . v]tL / 3/af;sf nflu pko'Qm 5 . ;Dks{ M (*)^@*%!*!

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cfGbf]ngn] ;+ljwfg aG5 / < ;xdltsf nflu ;fy{s ;Dafb kl5Nnf 36gfqmd;Fu} bnx?aLr ;Dafblxgtfsf] l:ylt l;h{gf ePsf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;efsf] a}7sdf ePsf] clk|o 36gf;Fu} ;QfkIf / k|ltkIfL bnx?aLrsf] b"/L 6fl9Psf] 5 . ;QfkIf k|lqmofaf6 cl3 a9\g vf]Hg] / lakIfL bnx? ;xdltd} hf]8 lbg] gLltsf sf/0f bnx?sf aLr 6s/fjsf] l:ylt cfPsf] 5 . ;+ljwfg;efdf c;fdfGo l:ylt l;h{gf ePkl5 s]xL lbg ;QfkIfLo bnx?n] klqmofdf hfg'kg]{ wf/0ff /fVb} To;cl3 ;Dafbsf] cf}lrTo gx'g] 3f]if0ff u/] eg] ;+ljwfg;ef klqmofdf kj]z u/]kl5 To;nfO{ g/f]Sbf;Dd jftf{sf] cf}lrTo gx'g] lgisif{df lakIfL bnx? k'u]sf 5g\ . h;n] ubf{ z'?df ;QfkIfLo bnx? jftf{df a:g rfx]gg\ eg] clxn] lakIfL bnx? jftf{df a:g dflg/x]sf 5}gg\ . lakIfL bnx? gcfP klg cfkm"x? ax'dtaf6 ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] klqmofdf hfg] ;QfkIfLo bnx?sf] egfO 5 eg] lakIfL bnx?n] ;xdlt geP ;8sdf hfg] r]tfjgL lbO/x]sf 5g\ . of] ;Dafblxgtf / 6s/fjsf] l:yltn] d'n's km]l/ gofF vfn] åGådf hfg] xf] ls eGg] qf; klg hg:t/df a9\g yfn]sf] 5 . Psflt/ ;+ljwfg;efeGbf aflx/ /x]sf zlQmx? ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f klqmofklt g} c;xdt 5g\ eg] csf]{lt/ ;+ljwfg;efleq} /x]sf bnx? klg ;QfkIfLo / kltkIfLsf] ?kdf ljefhg x'Fbf ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf cGof]n 5fPsf] 5 . ;+;bdf h:tf] ;+ljwfg;efdf ;d]t ;QfkIf / kltkIfsf] lsQfaGbL x'g' / cem Pp6f kIf ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f klqmofaf6} aflxl/g];Ddsf] r]tfjgL lbg] jftfj/0f aGg'n] /fdf] ;+s]t u/]sf] 5}g . of] ;DafblxgtfnfO{ lrg{ cf}krfl/stfafx]s clxn];Dd s'g} ;fy{s k|of; x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . kl5Nnf] ;dodf ;QfkIfsf] k]nfOsf sf/0f cfkm"x? sg{/df k/]sf] lakIfL bnx?sf] a'emfO 5 . of] l:yltdf ;Dafbsf] yfngL ug]{ eg]sf] ;QfkIfn] g} xf] . ;QfkIfaf6 klg k|wfgdGqL t ;Dafbsf nflu tof/ ePsf]h:tf] b]lvG5 t/ kwfgdGqLsf] PSnf] kof; dfq} clxn] ;fy{s x'g] b]lvb}g . k|wfgdGqL ;'zLn sf]O/fnfn] cfkm\g} kf6L{ t ;xdt u/fpg ;Snfg\ t/ pgsf] kof;nfO{ ;Qf u7aGwgn] ljZjf; ug]{ l:ylt 5}g . ;Qf ;fem]bf/ s]xL bnsf k|d'v g]tfx? pQ]hs cleJolQmsf ;fy cl3 al9/xFbf;Dd kwfgdGqLn] lakIfL g]tfx?sf] b}nf] rxfb}{df ;xdlt eOxfNg] b]lvGg . xfdLn] jftf{sf] k|of; u/]s} xf}+ pgLx? cfPgg\ eg]/ klqmofdf cl3 a9\g] cfwf/ tof/ ug{ t kwfgdGqLsf] Psn kof; sfd nfUnf g}, cGoyf o;n] ;fy{stf kfpg] b]lvGg . k|wfgdGqLn] uDeL/tfsf ;fy ;xdlt k|of;nfO{ cl3 a9fpg ;Qf / lakIfL b'a} u7aGwg;Fu Ph]08fut ;Dafbsf] yfngL ug'{k5{ . kwfgdGqL dfq xf]Og ;+ljwfg;efsf cWoIf klg ;Dafb klqmofdf cl3 a9\g'k5{ . clxn] ;QfkIfLo bnx?n] ax'dtsf cfwf/df ;+ljwfg;efleq k|ZgfjnL k|:tfj ;ldlt u7g u/]sf 5g\ . ;xdltsf nflu ;fy{s ;Dafb x'g;Sof] eg] klqmof cl3 a9\b}df s]xL x'g] klg xf]Og, o;nfO{ /f]Sb}df klg s]xL x'g] xf]Og . ;xdlt g} x'g ;s]g eg] clxn] k|ZgfjnL ;ldlt dfq xf]Og, oxL klqmofn] ;+ljwfg hf/L eP klg To;n] /fhgLlts lgsf; lbg ;Sb}g . ;s];Dd lxhf]sf åGå/tkIfsf ;a} 36s / Tolt klg x'g g;s] ;+ljwfg;efleqsf kd'v bnx?aLrsf] ;xdltlagf cfpg] ;+ljwfgaf6 b]zdf zflGt / cdgrog x'g] cfzf /fVg ;lsb}g .

To:t} lakIfL bnx? s] s'/fdf uDeL/ x'g'k5{ eg] ;QfkIfLo bnx?sf] ax'dtLo ;+ljwfgn] lgsf; glbPh:t} cfGbf]ngn] klg lgsf; lbg ;Sb}g . clxn] hgtfdf Jofks lg/fzf 5 . lxhf]sf cfGbf]ng/t zlQmx? ljleGg lr/fdf laeQm 5g\ . of] cj:yfdf g hgtf cfGbf]lnt x'g] l:ylt 5, g t Tof] cfGbf]ngn] pNn]Vo kl/0ffd lbg] cj:yf 5 . a? lxhf]sf] cfGbf]ngsf ;xofqL bnx?aLr cfpg] kmf6f]af6 kltufdL / k'g?TyfgjfbL tTjx?n] kmfObf p7fpg ;S5g\ . To;}n] bnx?aLr efjgfTds pQ]hgfdf eGbf Ph]08fut?kdf ;Dafbsf] yfngL x'g'k5{ . yf]/} kof; ug]{ xf] eg] bnx?aLr ;xdltsf] ;Defjgf g} w]/} 5 lsgls Ph]08fut ljjfb lgs} ;fF3'l/;s]sf 5g\ .

;fgfsf nflu sfg"g, 7"nfn] s] dfg"g\ df3 cf7 klg ;lsPsf] 5 . ;a}sf] k|tLIffsf] lbg Tof], h;af6 b]zsf] d'xf/ km]l/g] s'/f lyof] t/ Tof] klg cy{xLg aGgk'u]sf] 5 . cfk;L åGådf g} /x\of] b]zsf] d"n sfg"g cfpg] lbg klg . Tolt t s]xL xf]Og . Pp6f 36gf eof] ;+ljwfg;ef ejgdf . Tof] ;fx|} b'MvbfoL / lgGbgLo xf] . hgtfn] ljZjf; u/]/ logLx?n] xfd|f] lk/dsf{ a'em]/ xfdf] ;+ljwfg agfp‘‘5g\ / b]zdf sfg"g x'g]5 eGg] rfxgf xfdL ;a}df lyof] . lj8Dagf egf}+ ls s] egf}+ h'g sfo{ ePsf] lyof] dWo/ftdf o;n] b]zsf] 5lj / xfdL g]kfnL eg]/ uj{ ug]{ 7fp‘ g} x/fPsf] 5 . sfg"g agfpg uPsfx?n] g} Tof] pR5[+vn sfd u5{g\ eGg] sNkgf xfdL g]kfnL hgtfn] u/]sf lyPgf}+ . Toxf‘ ePsf dfOqmf]kmf]g, s';L{ tf]8kmf]8 x'g' Pj+ JolQmdfly xftkft x'g' nfhdbf]{ s'/f xf] . s'g} ;j{;fwf/0fn] ;fj{hlgs 7fp‘sf] ;DklQ tf]8kmf]8 ubf{ p;nfO{ sfg"g nfU5 . k|x/L k|zf;gn] p;dfly sf/jfxL u5{ . t/ xfd|f] ;DklQ g} ;+ljwfg;ef xf], Toxf‘ tf]8kmf]8 ug]{ ;ef;bnfO{ lsg sf/jfxL x'‘b}g < p;f] t sfg"g eGg] s'/f sfof{Gjog ug]{ kIfnfO{ nfu' g} gx'g] kf}/fl0fs syfn] g} lrq0f u/]sf] 5 . ;fob oxL g} xf]nf / t 7"nf JolQmx?n] ug]{ u/]sf uNtLx?df ;hfo x'‘b}g . sxL+st} To:tf uNtLx? ePdf ;s];Dd 9fs5f]k ug{ vf]lhG5 t/ ck/fw k'li6 ePdf ;hfosf] gf6s ul/G5 eg] s'g} Pp6f ;j{;fwf/0fn] c~hfgdf uNtL u5{ eg] To;nfO{ 7"n} ;hfo lbOG5 . sfg"gsf] jsfnt ug]{ sfg"g Joj;foL, sfg"gsf] /Iff ug]{ pRr kb:y JolQmTjx?n] To; JolQmnfO{ ;hfo lbG5g\ . t/ v} t ;+ljwfg;efdf ePsf] tf]8kmf]8df ;+nUg JolQmnfO{ ;hfo lbPsf] <  dlgif ;]9fO{ 3f]/fxL, bfª

b]z cfGbf]ngsf sf/0f aGws ag]sf] 5 . b]zsf] cfly{s a[l4b/ dGb 5 . bnx?aLr /fhgLlts åGå 5 . aGb, dGb / åGåsf] rk]6fdf k/]sf] b]z d'lQmsf] kvf{Odf 5 . t/ aGb, dGb / åGå ug]{ u/fpg] kfqx? b]zsf] d'lQmdf eGbf cfkm\g} :jfy{k"lt{df 3'‘8f w;]/ nfu]sf 5g\ . o:tf] cfTds]lGb|t :jfy{ eP;Dd b]zn] d'lQm kfp‘b}g . :jfy{df lnKt eP/ b]zdf cy{xLg cfGbf]ng u/fP/ s;}n] lhTb}g . dfq b]zn] xf5{ . ha–ha b]zdf dxTjk"0f{ lg0f{o ug'{kg]{ cj:yf cfp‘5, ta–ta s]xL kIf rflx‘ cfGbf]ng u/fpg]tkm{ pBt x'G5g\ . la/f]wsf gfddf ul/g] oL cfGbf]ng gfdsf] cfTd/ltaf6 ljutdf klg s;}n] s]xL kfKt u/]sf] yfxf 5}g . t/ klg 7"nf] pknlAw xft k/]sf] eddf cfGbf]ngstf{x? /xg] u/]sf 5g\ . ha;Dd cy{xLg cfGbf]ngn] s]xL lb‘b}g eGg] edsf] hfnf]af6 cfGbf]ngstf{x? d'Qm x'‘b}gg\ ta;Dd cfGbf]ng gfdsf] t'R5 Jofkf/ rln/xG5 . clxn] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f ug]{ a]nf xf] . ;+ljwfg;efsf ;ef;b\n] / bnsf zLif{:y g]tfn] ;+ljwfg 3f]if0ff u/]/ Oltxf;df cfkm\gf] gfd :j0f{ cIf/df c+lst ug]{ ;'cj;/ klg xf] . o:tf] cfkm\gf] gfd :j0f{ cIf/df s'‘b\g] df}sf cfkm"n] rfx]/ klg k|fKt x'‘b}g .

Oltxf;n] la/n} lbG5 . t/ Oltxf;n] lbPsf] of] df}sfnfO{ ;b'kof]u ug'{sf] ;§f b'?kof]u x'G5 ls eGg] cfz+sf al9/x]sf] 5 . la8Dagf g} eGg'k5{ of] :j0f{ cIf/ s'‘b\g] cj;/nfO{ sn+ssf] d;Ln] kf]Tg] sfd x'‘b}5 . cfkm\gf] cg'xf/df sfnf] kf]Tg] sfd cfkm}af6 x'g'h:tf] b'ef{Uo csf]{ s'g} x'‘b}g . ;a}eGbf clko s'/f s] xf] eg]/ cfdhgtfnfO{ ;f]Wof] eg] ztkltztaf6 :ki6 pQ/ cfpg]5– ;a}eGbf clko s'/f cfGbf]ng, aGb / x8\tfn xf] . t/ h'g s'/f hgtfnfO{ ;a}eGbf clko 5 ToxL clko s'/f hgtfdfly k6s–k6s yf]kl/G5 . Tof] klg hgtfs} gfddf . cfGbf]ngsf gfddf hgtfsf] lx‘88'n ug{ kfpg] :jtGqtf, k]zf Joj;fo ug{ kfpg] :jtGqtf / cfGbf]ngsf] la/f]w ug{ kfpg] clwsf/nfO{ ;d]]t s'l07t kfb}{ cfGbf]ngdf hg;dy{g kfPsf] /6fg /l6G5 . cfkm"n] b'Mv kfpg] s'/fnfO{ klg s'g hgtfn] :jLsf/ unf{ < of] eGbf xf:of:kb s'/f b'lgof‘df s] x'g ;S5 < clxn] ;/sf/kIfLo bnn] ax'dtLo klqmofaf6 ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf

cufl8 a9]kl5 kltkIfL bnx?n] cfkm"nfO{ ckf/ hg;dy{g /x]sf] bfaL;lxt ldlgcfGbf]ngsf] 3f]if0ff u/]sf 5g\ . cfGbf]ngstf{n] eGg] u/]sf] ckf/ hg;dy{g s] xf] < stf 5g\ tL hgtf hf] cfGbf]ngnfO{ ;dy{g u5{g\ < ljz]if vfnsf cfGbf]ngafx]s of] b]zsf s'g} klg hgtfn] cfh;Dd cfGbf]ng / aGbnfO{ ;dy{g u/]sf] yfxf 5}g / ub}{gg\ . To;f] eP s'g ux jf ax\df08sf hgtf cfP/ cfGbf]ngnfO{ ;dy{g u5{g\ < s:tf x'g\ tL hgtf hf] g]tfsf] :jfy{ / cfkm\gf] kL8fdf /dfp‘5g\ < o;sf] pQ/ cfGbf]ngstf{;‘u 5 < 5}g eg] hgtfn] cfGbf]ngnfO{ ;dy{g u/]sf] xf:of:kb bfaL u/]/ cfkm} hf]s/ lsg alg/x]sf] < clxn] ;+ljwfgsf] gfddf cfGbf]ng Jofkf/ z'? ePsf] 5 . cfGbf]ng ;+ljwfg agfpg nflu eGg] bfaL ul/G5 . t/ cfGbf]ngn] ;+ljwfg ag]sf] pbfx/0f cfh;Dd ;+;f/df st} klg ;'g]sf] b]v]sf] 5}g . h'g s'/f ePsf] 5}g Tof] s'/f b]lvg] ;'lgg] s'/f klg ePg . cfGbf]ng eg]sf]

5}g / c;xh klg 5}g t/ g]tfsf :jfy{s]lGbt eP/ ;xdltsf] /6fg ug]{ xf] eg] g slxNo} ;xdlt x'G5 g ;+ljwfg aG5 . Pp6f 36sn] ax'dtsf] 3'sL{ lbg] / csf]{ 36sn] cfGbf]ngsf] 3'sL{ lbP/ lgsf; lg:sb}g . ;+ljwfg g]tfsf] nflu xf]Og hgtfsf] nflu xf] eg] ljjflbt ljifonfO{ lnP/ cfGbf]ng ug]{ ls hgtfnfO{ ;f]Wg] < bnx?aLrsf ljjflbt ljifodf hgtf s] rfxG5g\, hgtfnfO{ ;f]Wg'kg]{ xf]Og / < ls ;xdlt ug'{k¥of] ls ljjflbt ljifodf hgtfsf] km};nf ;'Gg'k¥of] . clxn] ljjfb 5 elgPsf] /fHo k'gM;+/rgf, zf;sLo :j?k, Gofok0ffnL hgtfsf nflu xf] ls g]tfsf nflu xf] < hgtfsf nflu xf] eg] hgtf slt kb]z rfxG5g\ / s:tf] gfd /fVg rfxG5g\, kToIf /fi6«klt, kwfgdGqL jf ;+;bLo kwfgdGqL s'g zf;sLo :j?ksf] kIfdf 5g\ < s:tf] Gofo k4lt rfxG5g\ < of] ;a hgtfsf] ;/f]sf/sf] ljifo xf] . oL ljifo hg;/f]sf/sf ljifo x'g\ eg] oL s'/fdf

;+ljwfgdf ;a}sf] ;xdlt rflxg] s'/f hlt kltzt ;To xf] ljjfb / cfGbf]ngn] ;+ljwfg aGb}g eGg] s'/f Tof]eGbf a9L k|ltzt ;To xf] . ;+ljwfgsf nflu ;xdlt rflxG5 . ;xdltsf nflu b"/L 36fpg'k5{ . b"/L a9fP åGå a9\5 . cfGbf]ngsf] k|ltsf/n] t emg\ k|ltåGå lgDTofpF5 . b"/L a9fP/ u'bL e]l6b}g . cfGbf]ng / cfGbf]ng k|ltsf/sf] v]ndf s;}sf] xf/lht klg x'Fb}g . ta o:tf] s]6fs]6L v]n lsg < ljgfz xf], ;+ljwfg eg]sf] ljsf; xf] . cfGbf]ng eg]sf] ;+xf/ xf], ;+ljwfg eg]sf] ;[li6 xf] . ljgfzsf] xltof/n] ljsf; x'‘b}g, ;+xf/sf] dn xfn]/ l;h{gf df}nfp‘b}g . ;+xf/n] ;[li6 ub}{g, ;[li6 ug{ b[li6 rflxG5 . ;[li6 ug{ ;sf/fTds ;f]r x'g'kb{5 . clUgHjfnfn] zLtntf k|bfg ub}{g a? alg;s]sf] ;xdltnfO{ eid agfp‘5 To;}n] o:tf] cfGbf]ngsf] clUgHjfnf lsg bGsfpg] < b]znfO{ ;+ljwfg rflxPsf] 5, cfGbf]ng rflxPsf] 5}g . b]zsf] cy{ g]tf xf]Og hgtf xf] . hgtfleq ;a} g]tf klg kb{5g\ t/ g]tfleq ;a} hgtf kb}{gg\ . o;sf/0f g]tfsf] nflu ;+ljwfg agfpg' eg]sf] hgtfsf] 7"nf] lx:;fnfO{ aflx/ kfg'{ xf] . To;}n] ;+ljwfgsf gfddf g]tfsf] l;ªsf] n8fO‘ eg]sf] hgtfsf] bf]xg xf] .

Ps lsl;dn] ;f‘9]sf] h'wfO af5fsf] ldrfO xf] . To;}n] casf] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf] klqmof g]tfd'vL xf]Og hgtfd'vL x''g'k¥of] . hgtfnfO{ s]Gb|df /fv]/ ;+ljwfgsf ljjflbt ljifodf ;xdlt vf]Hg] xf] eg] ;xdlt 6f9f klg

bnsf aLrdf ljjfb xf]Og hgtfsf aLrdf l5gf]kmfgf] x''gk5{ . hgtfsf] cbfntdf hfg'sf] ;§f cfGbf]ngn] lgsf; s;/L x'G5 < s'ltsf] af6f] uP/ sfzL k'luG5 / < ;+ljwfgdf ;a}sf] ;xdlt rflxg] s'/f hlt kltzt ;To xf] ljjfb / cfGbf]ngn] ;+ljwfg aGb}g eGg] s'/f Tof]eGbf a9L k|ltzt ;To xf] . ;+ljwfgsf nflu ;xdlt rflxG5 . ;xdltsf nflu b"/L 36fpg'k5{ . b"/L a9fP åGå a9\5 . cfGbf]ngsf] k|ltsf/n] t emg k|ltåGå lgDTofp‘5 . b"/L a9fP/ u'bL e]l6b}g . cfGbf]ng / cfGbf]ng kltsf/sf] v]ndf s;}sf] xf/lht klg x'‘b}g . ta o:tf] s]6fs]6L v]n lsg < hgtfnfO{ h'g s'/f lko 5}g ToxL sfd lsg ug]{ < hgtfn] g?rfpg] sfd ug'{ eg]sf] cfkm\g} v'§fdf cfkm} a~r/f] k|xf/ ug'{ klg xf] . clUgHjfnf bGsfpg' xf] . au}+rfdf cfuf] afn]/ au}+rf ;'Gb/ x''‘b}g . ljWj+zsf] clUgHjfnfdf l;h{gfsf km"nx? km'Nb}gg\ . km"n km'Ng kfgL rflxG5 / dnhn ug'{k5{ . of] e|daf6

 8f= 6Lsf/fd kf]v/]n g]tfx? d'lQm geO{ b]zn] d'lQm kfp‘b}g . hgcfGbf]ngaf6 u0ftGq NofPsf] ldlg cfGbf]ngsf] u'Rrf v]n v]Ng xf]Og . c/fhstf / lxnf] 5\ofkf5\ofksf] uGw] v]n v]Ng klg u0ftGq cfPsf] xf]Og . ;Eo, ;';+:s[t / ljsl;t ;dfh lgdf{0f ug]{ ;kgfsf ;fy ;Dk"0f{ hgtf cfGbf]ngdf xf]ldPsf x'g\ . ca hgtf o:tf ldlg cfGbf]ng ;w}+sf nflu cGTo xf];\ eGg] rfxG5g\ . t/ /fhgLlts bn kl/0ffdxLg cfGbf]ng u/]/ clwsf/ ;kGg ;+ljwfg aGg] lhls/ ul//x]sf 5g\ . of] h:tf] xf:of:kb s] x'G5 < /fhgLltdf cfGbf]ng x'G5 . ljz]if kl/l:yltdf aGb, x8\tfn klg x'G5 . t/ To;sf nflu ;do, zlQm, kl/l:ylt, jftfj/0f / Ph]08f kl/l:ylt ;'xfp‘bf] x'g'kb{5 . nx8 rNof] eGb}df ;u/dfyfsf] 6'Kkf]df wfg /f]k]/ wfg kmNb}g g t t/fOsf kmf‘6df lxp‘ vf]h]/ lxp‘ km]nf kfg{ ;lsPnf . a]df};dsf] afhfdf hlt;'s} /fdf] w'g eP klg Tof] w'g s0f{lk|o x'‘b}g . /fhgLlt hgtfsf] nflu ug'{kb{5, hgtfsf] gfddf xf]Og . hgtfsf] yfKnfdf 6]s]/ u/]sf] /fhgLlt bL3{hLjL x'‘b}g hgtfnfO{ zL/f]wfo{ u/] dfq /fhgLlt bL3{hLjL x'G5 / g]tfx? klg hglk|o x'G5g\ . hgtf g]tfsf] ;f‘9] le8Gtdf kof]u x'g] g]tfsf l;ª xf]Ogg\ . lht] z/L/?kL g]tfn] lhTg] xf/] l;ª?kL hgtfnfO{ b'Vg] . t/ la8Dagf cfGbf]ngsf g]t[Tjstf{x? cfGbf]ng cfx\jfg u/]/ dxndf a:5g\ / sfo{stf{nfO{ ;8sdf ptf5{g\ . cfGbf]ngsf kIfw/ / kltsf/ ug]{jfnf g]tfsf l;ª ag]/ /0fd}bfgdf pqG5g\ . dxfd"v{n] cfof]hgf ug]{ of] uGw] v]nsf] /0fe"lddf sfo{stf{ ;w}+ e]8f aG5g\ . sfo{stf{nfO{ slt lbg e]8f agfpg] < hgtf slt lbg e]8f aGg] < ca t ;f]Rg] a]nf cfPg / < o:tf ldlg cfGbf]ng ;w}+sf nflu aGb ug]{ cem} lbg cfPg / < tikaram.pokharel@gmail.com

s;n] s] eg] < http://www.facebook.com/yougbodh

;do ;'xfp“bf] lzIff k0FfnL nfu' ug{ s] ug'{knf{ <

afnf/fd clwsf/L M cfkm", kl/jf/, ;dfh / ljZjsf ;a} dfG5]nfO{ clt cfjZos / b]z ljsf; lgdf{0fsf] lbuf] kof]udf cfpg] g}ltsjfg, Jofj;flos / ;Lkd"ns lzIff k4ltdf hf]8 lbg'k5{ . uf]kfn kf}8]n lul/z\ M a'h'{jf lzIffsf] cGTo u/L ;]d]i6/ k0ffnL nfu' ug'{k5{ . k9fO{sf] ;a} vr{ ;/sf/n] lhDdf lng'k5{ .

e]uaxfb'/ yfkf M 1fgd"ns lzIffsf] ;fy} Jofjxfl/s lzIff klg ;~rfng ug'{k5{ .

/flhj uf}td M g}lts lzIff, kfljlws lzIff / Jofj;flos lzIffdf hf]8 lbg'k5{ . olb xfdLn] eljiosf s0f{wf/x?nfO{ g}ltsjfg kfljlws / Jofj;flos agfpg ;Sof}+ eg] dfq b]zn] d'xf/ km]g{ ;S5 . cfFwL t'kmfg M klxnf] t lzIfs / ljBfyL{aLrsf] b"/L sd ug'{k5{ . xKsfP/ k]n]/ k9fpg] k0ffnLsf] cGTo ug'{k5{ . cf]deQm e08f/L M ;/sf/L gLlt lgodsf] ;'wf/sf ;fy} j}1flgs lzIffdf w]/} nufgL ug'k{ 5{ . clg ;Lkd"ns lzIff k0ffnLdf Wofg lbg'k5{ . h+u /f]sf M g]kfnsf] ;a} :s"ndf Ps sIffb]lv sDKo"6/;DaGwL lzIff lbg'k5{ .

zflGt klqmofsf] dxTjk"0f{ dflgPsf] n8fs" / xltof/ Joj:yfkg xfdLn] ldn]/ u¥of}+ eg] ;+ljwfg t hgtfsf] ljifo xf] . olta]nf cfGbf]ngsf] ;do xf]Og, ;xdltsf] k|lqmofaf6 cl3 a9f}+ .

– ;'zLn sf]O/fnf -kwfgdGqL_ ;xdlts} nflu ax' dtLo k|l qmofsf] la/f]w u/] sf xf} + .

Ph]08fljxLg cd"t{ ;xdltsf] k|:tfj c:jLsf/ u/]sf xf}+ .

– k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08ÚÚ -Pg]skf dfcf]jfbLsf cWoIf_ cfu|x k"jf{u|x yfFtL /fv]/ ca gof“ lz/faf6 5nkmn yfNg'k5{ . ;xdlt g} Psdfq ljsNk xf] .

– ;'o{axfb'/ yfkf -/fkkfsf jl/i7 g]tf Pj+ k"j{kwfgdGqL_ ;flxTonfO{ laSg] dfnsf ?kdf ?kfGtl/t ul/b}5 . ;txdf /dfpg of}gd"ns ka[lQnfO{ s]Gbdf /fVg] / To;nfO{ cZnLn9+un] k|:t't ug'{ ahf/Ls[t ;flxTosf d'Vo sdhf]/L x'g\ .

– cu/ lu/L -kf1– g]kfn k1f klti7fg_

3/sf] 5fgf] leqaf6 x]bf{ v'Nnf ePdf 3/sf] ;sf/fTds pmhf{x? To; v'Nnf 7fpFaf6 aflx/ lg:sG5 . h;af6 cg]s ksf/sf ;d:ofx? l;h{gf x'g ;S5g\ . n j c l w s f / L - z +s / _ l j : t [t h f g s f / L s f ] n f l u d f ]a f O n g += (*%&*#@%)%

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cfOtjf/, !* df3 @)&!

3f]/fxL gu/kflnsfsf] ljsf;;Fu hf]l8Psf] rqmky z'4Kn; / ef]nf kb{ 5 g . To:t} ;f+ : s[ l ts ko{ 6 sLo eg]/ s]xL ;do cufl8 vlgPsf] df]6/af6f] ;Dkbfdf kgf}/fdf /x]sf] yf? ;+uxfno, klg ufp‘ glhs};Dd k'u]/ /f]lsPsf] 5 .

3f]/fxLsf] hfd] dl:hbnufotsf cGo o;afx]s lzIff, :jf:Yo tyf cGo kzf;lgs z}lIfs, eflifs Pj+ :jf:Yo, ko{6gnufotsf sfdsf] nflu 3f]/fxL ahf/ cfpg s/Lj b'O{ y'k} ko{6gsf] ;Defjgf /x]sf :ynx? 306fsf] k}bnofqf ug{'kb{5 . df}nfsf]6 3f]/fxLdf /x]sf 5g\ . oL afx]s nf]kf]Gd'v k|fs[lts ;f}Gbo{tfsf] wgL 5 . oxf‘af6 k"/} s';'08f hfltsf] efiff ;+/If0fnufotsf bfª pkTosfsf] cjnf]sg ug{ ;lsG5 eg] cGo ljleGg hfltsf efiff ;+:s[ltnfO{ pQ/tkm{ ;'Gb/ lxdfnsf] b[Zofjnf]sg ug{ ;+/If0f ub{} gu/kflnsfn] gu/ ko{6g ;lsG5 . o; If]qnfO{ bfªsf] dxTjk"0f{ u'?of]hgf lgdf{0f ug{'kb{5 . ko{6sLo uGtJosf ?kdf ljsf; ug{  s]=la=d;fn gu/kflnsfn] 3f] / fxL ahf/nfO{ ;lsG5 . t/ df}nfsf]6n] k|rf/k|;f/ kfpg 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsf @)#% ;fn df3 xl/tgu/ agfpg] of]hgf /fv]sf] 5 . of] ;s]sf] 5}g . Df}nfsf]6 h:t} /d0fLo:yn !% ut] 3f]if0ff ePsf] xf] . /fKtL c~rns} /fd|f] cleofg xf] . xl/tgu/ lgdf{0f ug{] 3f]/bf}/f klg 5 . 3f]/bf}/fdf sRrL ;8s klxnf] gu/kflnsf klg xf] . tTsfnLg cle ofgsf qm ddf 3f] / fxLsf] klg k'u]sf] 5 . gu/kflnsfn] 3f]/bf}/fdf 3f]/fxL, ;]jf/ jgufp‘ ufp‘ k~rfotsf] bfdf] b /rf] s b] l v 3f] / fxL kfs{ ; Ddsf] Eo"–6fj/ /fvL bfª cfpg] aflx/L lhNnfsf k" /} e" –efu / xl/åf/ / /fjtufp‘ ;8ssf] bfof‘afof‘ ?v /f]Kg] of]hgf /x]sf] dflg;x?nfO{ bfª pkTosf cjnf]sg ug{ k~rfotsf] w]/}h;f] If]qkmn ;d]6]/ s'n 5 . gu/kflnsfn] gu/nfO{ xl/tgu/ lbgkb{5 . Eo" –6fj/ lgdf{ 0 f ePkl5 !! j6f j8fsf] gu/ k~rfot gfdfs/0f agfpg] cleofg /x] klg u'?of]hgflagf 3f]/bf}/fdf cfGtl/s Pj+ jfx\o ko{6sx?sf] ul/Psf] lyof] . k~rfotsfndf lagf la:tf/ ePsf] ahf/If]qdf la?jf /f]Kg] ;+Vof a9\g ;S5 . u'?of]hgf gu/k~rfot 3f]if0ff eof], :yfg eg] 5}g . ;8s lgdf{0f ubf{ cyjf gu/kflnsf x'g' eGbf kf‘rjif{ klxn] To;}nfO{ )$^ ;fnkl5 klg lg/Gt/tf la:tf/ ubf{ oL s'/fx?sf] Vofn ug{ g;Sbf cyf{t @)#) ;fndf 3f]/fxLdf gu/ ljsf; lb‘b} cfp‘bf of] gu/kflnsfn] ug{ ;Sg] / ug{'kg]{ ef}lts ljsf; ug{ ;s]g eGbf olb ljZj ahf/df t]n o'4sf] cjlw nlDab} hfg] / vf8L d'n's / klg x'G5 . 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsfsf 3f]/bf}/f, xfQLvs{ ufp‘sf afl;Gbfn] gu/af;Lsf] dn]l;ofsf] cy{tGq 8'Ab} hfg] xf] eg] Tof] xfdf] nflu ;'vb va/ x'g] cg'e"lt ug{ kfPsf 5}gg\ . gu/kflnsf 5}g . xfd|f] cy{tGq log} b]zx?af6 lelqg] /]ld6\ofG;df l6s]sf] 5 . ePsf] #^ jif{kl5 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsfsf] uf8L of] jif{ klxnf]k6s xfQLvs{df k'u]sf] ToxfF x'g] cfly{s dGbLn] kjf;L g]kfnLx?sf] /f]huf/L / Hofnf s6f}tL 5 . @)^! ;fnb]lv z'? ePsf] df]6/dfu{ x'G5 h;n] k"/} g]kfnL cy{tGq / hgtfsf] hLjg:t/df g/fdf] c;/ hf]u L8f‘8 f;Dd k' u ] sf] 5 . 3f] /fxL gu/kflnsf / ;}3fsf] l;dfgf hf]8\g cem} xl/tgu/sf] cleofg cufl8 a9\g ;s]sf] ;ldlt u7g ePsf] xf] . cfh eGbf $! jif{ 5}g . gu/kflnsfnfO{ xl/tgu/sf ?kdf klxn] :yfgLo lgsfosf] ;lqmotfdf u7g b'O{ lsnf]ld6/ ;8s aGg af‘sL 5 . cfkm\gf] 6f]n / a:tLsf] ljsf; xf];\ ljsf; ug{ w]/} k|lqmofx? k"/f x'g'kb{5 . ePsf] gu/ ljsf; ;ldltnfO{ @)#* df cyjf gxf];\ t/ gu/af;Ln] ltg{'kg{] gu/kflnsfn] o;sf lgldQ ;kmf zx/sf] ;/sf/sf] lg0f{oaf6 j}wflgstf lbOPsf] ;Dk"0f{ s/ eg] gu/kflnsfnfO{ ltg{'kb{5 . cjwf/0ff / ejg lgdf{0f cfrf/;+lxtfnfO{ lyof] . gu/ ljsf;n] z'?df clxn] 6fpg gu/kflnsf ePkl5 3/hUufsf] d"Nof+sg s8fOsf ;fy nfu' ug{ ;Sg' k b{5 . elgg] 3f]/fxL–!) sf] Pl/ofdf #( la3f a9\5, a}+sdf C0f lng ;lhnf] x'G5 t/ gu/kflnsfn] gu/ If]qdf /x]sf ;a} hldg v/Lb u/L Knflgª ul/Psf] lyof] . gful/sn] ltg{'kg{] s/ lgs} dx+uf] x'G5 . ;8sx?sf] b'a}lt/ 9n lgsf;sf] Joj:yf kl5 @)#( ;fndf ;/sf/L sfof{nosf] nflu gu/kflnsfsf] ;a} j8fdf ;dfg?kdf ug{'kb{5 . gu/kflnsfn] 9n lgsf;sf] /fd|f] !( la3f !$ s6\7f !( w'/ hldg cltux0f ;]jf gkfpg] t/ rsf]{ s/ ltg{'kg{] l:ylt Joj:yf ug{{], zx/L If]qsf] @% kltzt u/L ;/sf/L sfof{nonfO{ laqmL ul/Psf] cfof] eg] gu/kflnsfleq a:g] xl/ofnL agfpg], ;/;kmfOsf] plrt lyof] . kl5Nnf] r/0f @)^% df gu/ ljsf;n] dflg;x?nfO{ 7" n f] cGofo x' G 5 . Joj:yfkg ug{], ;8s rf}8 f u/fpg 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsf j8f–% gjnk'/df s/La gu/kflnsfn] ;a} j8fdf ;dfg k"jf{wf/ gu/kflnsfn] Wofg lbg h?/L 5 . (@ laufx If]qkmndf 6fpg Knflgª u/L ahf/ 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsfleq ljsf;sf] la:tf/ ug{ nfu]sf] 5 . kl5Nnf] r/0fdf ljsf;df klxnf] Wofg lbg'k5{ . t/ 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsfn] ;a} j8fdf ;dfg k"jf{wf/n] gu/kflnsfs} w]/} 6f]n / a:tLx? Knflgª u/]sf] gjnk'/ If]qsf] hldg cfjf; ljsf; k'¥ofpg ;ls/fv]sf] 5}g . j8fsf] pk]lIft ag]sf 5g . aif{]gL ah]6 ljlgof]hg If]qsf] nflu /fd|f] dflgPsf] 5 . ;dfg ljsf; ug{ gu/kflnsfn] u'?of] hgf x'G5, ljsf; lgdf{0fsf of]hgfx? aG5g\ 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsfsf] :jLs[ltlagf lgdf{0f ug{ h?/L 5 . gu/kflnsfleq t/ ljsf;sf] k" j f{ w f/n] tL 6f] n sf ;fj{hlgs ;8s vf]nL 38]/L ljqmL ljt/0f /x]sf wfld{s, ;f+:s[lts, kfs[lts, afl;Gbfx? k5fl8 kl//x]5g . :jR5, ;kmf, ug{] sfo{ clxn] klg /f]lsPsf] 5}g . 38]/L z} l Ifs, :jf:Yonufotsf ko{ 6 g ;'Gb/, x/fe/f eGg] gf/f eP klg 3f]/fxL v/Lb laqmL ubf{ ;8s, vfg]kfgL, ljB't ljsf;sf] ;Defjgf /x]sf w]/} :ynx? gu/kflnsf ;'Gb/ / x/fe/fsf] cg'e"lt 6] lnkmf] gh:tf cTofjZos ;]jf ;'ljwf ePsf] 5g . clxn] klg gu/kflnsfleq w]/} gu/af;Ln] ug{ kfPsf 5 } g g\ . 5}g . gu/kflnsf] b[li6sf]0f k'Ug g;Sbf ko{6sLo ;+/rgf /x]sf 5g . t/ tL gu/kflnsfleq kg{] a'/fsf]6, df}nfsf]6, gu/kflnsf If]qleq /x]sf ;fj{hlgs ;+/rgf ;+/If0fsf] cefjdf hL0f{ aGb} nfk], xfQLvs{, hf]uL8f‘8f, s6'jfvf]nf, hUufx?sf] ;+/If0f x'g;s]sf] 5}g . ahf/df uPsf 5g . tL ko{ 6 sLo ef} l ts l;:g]vf]nf, ;'+u'/], sfe]vf]nf, cf]v/f h:tf rf}kfofx? 5f8f 5f8\gfn] gu/af;Lx?n] ;+/rgfnfO{ ;+/If0f ug{ / yk ef}lts ufp‘ / 6f]nsf a:tLx?df cem} klg x}/fgL v]Kg'k/]sf] 5 . gu/kflnsfn] 3f]/fxL– k" j f{ w f/ lgdf{ 0 f sfo{ s f] yfngL cfwf/e"t lasf;sf ;+/rgf k'u]sf 5}gg\ . ( s/f+}tL 8f‘8fdf *^ la3f !@ s6\7f If]qkmn tL ufp‘ / 6f]nsf afl;Gbfx?nfO{ :jR5 hldgdf Nof08lkmn ;fO6 agfPsf] 5 . gu/kflnsfn] ug{'kb{5 .

3f]/fxL ahf/ If]qdf /x]sf wfld{s vfg]kfgLsf] ;'ljwf, af6f]3f6f] / lah'nL cfkm\gf] 3/ cf‘ugsf] uNg] kmf]x/nfO{ ko{6sLo ;Dkbfx?n] ;+/If0f vf]h]sf aQLsf] s'/f syf ag]sf] 5 . gu/af;Lx?n] cfkm} Joj:yfkg ug{ ;s]sf ;b/d' s fd /x] s f] 3f] / fxL 5}gg\ . gu/sf] kmf]x/nfO{ gu/kflnsfn] ;a} 5g\ . bfª lhNnfs} P]ltxfl;s uf]/If /Tggfy dlGb/ rf}3]/f, clDjs]Zj/L gu/kflnsfsf] j8f g+= & sf] df}nfsf]6 j8fdf Joj:yfkg ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . ahf/ dlGb/, a/fx If]q afxs'g] bx, :ju{åf/L cfwf/e"t ljsf;af6 k5fl8 k/]sf] 5 . If]qdf ;8s cltqmd0f u/L Jofkf/ Joj;fo cf>d, gdM 5' af}4 u'Daf, sflnsf ufp‘df oftfoft, :jf:Yo, lzIffh:tf ljsf; ;~rfng ug{]x?nfO{ plrt kaGw u/fpg eujtL dlGb/ dl;gf, ç lz/8L ;To k'Ug ;s]sf] 5}g . kl5Nnf] ;do vfg]kfgL ;s]sf] 5}g . lgdf{0f ;fdu|L ;fj{hlgs ;8s ;fO{ dlGb/ 6«flkmsrf]s 3f]/fxL ahf/ tyf ;/;kmfO l8lehg sfof{no 3f]/fxL, cltqmd0f u/] / /fVg] gful/sx?nfO{ If]qsf w/f]x/ x'g\ . eg] k|fs[lts ko{6sLo lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt bfª / 3f]/fxL sfg"gcg';f/ sf/jfxL ug{ ;s]sf] 5}g . t/ ;Dkbfdf 3f]/fxL–^ sf] lemªgLsf]6, gu/kflnsfsf] ;xof]udf pHofnf]sf nflu klg :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P]g @)%% tyf 3f]/fxL–% sf] 3f]/bf}/f, 3f]/fxL–& sf] ;f]nf/ / lkpgsf nflu vfg]kfgLsf] ;]jf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g lgodfjnL @)%^ df}n fsf]6 , Hofld/] bxh:tf ;Dkbf pkef]u ug{ kfPsf 5g\ . df}nfsf]6sf nflu adf]lhd gu/kl/ifbn] lgwf{/0f u/]sf] s/,

z'Ns, dx;'n eg] gu/kflnsfn] lng 5'6fPsf] 5}g .

3f] / fxL gu/kflnsfn] @)^& ;fnb]lv rqmky lgdf{0fsf] sfd z'?jft u/]sf] 5 . gu/ ljsf;sf] qmddf of] sfo{ Hofb} /fd|f] dflgPsf] 5 . rqmky lgdf{0f cleofgdf hUufwgL, gu/af;L, /fhgLlts bn, gful/s ;dfh, pBf]uL Jofkf/Lnufot ;a} ;/f]s f/jfnfx? cu|;/ ePsf 5g . g]kfns} ;a}eGbf nfdf] b"/Ldf /x]sf] ;f9] @& lsnf] ld6/sf] rqmky lgdf{0fsf nflu clxn] sfd eO/x]sf] 5 . rqmky lgdf{0fsf nflu slt vr{ nfU5 eg]/ clxn];Dd lj:t[t cWoog ePsf] 5}g . gu/kflnsfsf] cfGtl/s ;f]tn] dfq rqmky lgdf{0fsf] sfd k"/f x'g] b]lvb}g . o;sf nflu ;/sf/n] s]Gb|Lo of]hgfdf g} kfg{'k5{ . ljZj a}+s, PlzofnL ljsf; a}+s -P8LaL_ h:tf 7"nf bft[lgsfo;‘u ;xof]u h'6fpg ;s] rqmky rf‘8} lgdf{0f x'g] b]lvG5 .

3f]/ fxL gu/kflnsfdf rqmky lgdf{0fsf nflu 3f]/fxL gu/:t/Lo rqmky lgdf{0f tyf Joj:yfkg pkef]Qmf ;ldltn] :yfgLox?;‘u ;xdlt h'6fpg] sfdnfO{ tLa| kf/]sf] 5 . lgdf{0f x'g nfu]sf] rqmkyn] gu/kflnsfsf] ;a} j8fnfO{ oftfoftsf] ;'ljwf lbg] 5 . t/ ;8ssf] /]vfs+g;‘u} ;8s lsgf/df 3/ lgdf{0f ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ . rqmkynfO{ ;8s dfg]/ ahf/ a:g lbg'x‘'b}g . of] rqmkynfO{ klg u'?of]hgf agfP/ ahf/ If]q sxf‘–sxf‘ agfpg], ahf/ If]qdf slt ld6/sf] ;8s agfpg] cflb of]hgfsf] lg0f{o u/L rqmky Pl/ofsf] ahf/sf nflu :yfg tf]Sg'kb{5 . tf]lsPsf :yfgdf ahf/sf nflu leqL ;8s lgdf0f{ u/]/ dfq ahf/sf] Joj:yf ug{ ;s] ef]lnsf lbgsf nflu /fd|f] x'g]5 . rqmky aGg' cfkm} df ljsf;sf] Pp6f ult xf] . clxn] bfª dWoklZrdf~rn ljsf; If]qsf] cfly{s s]Gb aGb} uPsf] 5 . oxf‘sf] zx/Ls/0f klg tLa|?kdf al9/x]sf] 5 . a9\bf] a;fO;/fO ;jf/L rfk klg plQs} b]lvG5 . o;/L x]bf{ cfufdL !) jif{leq 3f]/fxLdf hg;+Vof / ;jf/L rfk lgs} a9\g] b]lvG5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf rqmky gaGg] xf] eg] oxf‘sf] zx/Ls/0f cJojl:yt aGg] lglZrt 5 . ;fy}, clxn] 3f]/fxLsf] !) / !! j8fdf dfq zx/Ls/0fsf] rfk a9]sf] 5 . cGo j8fnfO{ klg zx/L If]qdf ;dflxt ug{ rqmkyn] dxTjjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x ub{5 . rqmkyn] gu/kflnsfsf ufdL0f If]qsf] s[lif pTkfbgnfO{ ;xh} ahf/df Nofpg klg ;xof]u ub{5 .

3f]/fxL gu/kflnsfsf] s'n If]qkmn &$ bzdnj $% ju{ lsld 5 . gu/kflnsf dxfef/t kj{ t ;‘ u hf]l8Psf]5 . t/ k'/fgf] gu/kflnsfsf] hlt ljsf; x'g' kg{] xf] Tof] eg] x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . gu/kflnsfsf] ahf/ If]q afx]s cGo j8fsf] hgtfn] lah' nL / kSsL ;8s kfPsf 5}gg\ . gu/af;Ln] ltg{'kg{] goF‘ 3/ agfp‘bfsf] gS;fkf; b:t'/, ;fn} lkR5]sf] PsLs[t ;Dklts/ h;df w'/Ls/ / e"lds/ klg kb{5 ltb{} cfPsf 5g .

Jofkf/, Joj;fo, ;jf/L, dgf]/~hg cflb s/ klg gu/kflnsfn] p7fp‘5 t/ gu/af;LnfO{ lbg] ;]jf / ;'ljwf v} t < kbmashal50@gmail.com

wgf9\ox?sf] dlGb/lt/ cfsif{0f lsg < dfgj hLjgdf wd{, sd{ ug'{ /fdf] kIf xf] . w]/}h;f] dflg;x?n] dlGb/df k"hfcfhf u/]/ jf bfg lbP/ wd{ x'G5 eGg] dfGotf /fVg] u/]s f] kfOG5 . dlGb/df hfg] / k"hf ug]{ Pp6f cf:yf dfq} xf], h;n] ljZjf; ub{5 p;nfO{ 7Ls} h:tf] nfU5 t/ vf;u/L lghL{{j 9'Ëfsf] / l;d]G6sf] d"lt{ k'h]/ p;n] s]xL klg kfpg] x}g vfnL cfkm\gf] dgsf] zflGt dfq} xf] . vf;u/L wd{ ug]{ dflg;n] s'g} klg cK7\of/f]df k/]sf dfgj jf cGo kf0fLx?sf] nflu h] hlt ;]jf ug{ ;S5 / p;sf] p4f/ sfo{ ug{ ;S5 Tof] g} ;a}eGbf 7"nf] wd{ xf] . b'lgof‘df s}of}+ b[li6ljxLg dflg;x? 5g\ . s}of}+ sfg g;'Gg] 5g\, s}of}+ af]Ng g;Sg] 5g\ . To:t} slt ckfË 5g\, slt afdk'8\s] 5g\, slt ;':t dgl:yltsf 5g\, slt bL3{/f]uL 5g\ < slt vt/gfs /f]uLx? 5g\ < pgLx?nfO{ a:gsf] nflu af; 5}g, af‘Rgsf] nflu vfgf 5}g, la/fdLnfO{ cf}iflw pkrf/ ug]{ zlQm 5}g, /f]O/x]sf 5g\ , s/fO/x]sf 5g\, zx/–zx/df, ahf/–ahf/df ufp‘–ufp‘df 8'ln/x]sf 5g\ k]6 kfNgs} nflu . cf}iflw pkrf/ h'6fpgsf] nflu . pgLx?nfO{ ;]jfsf] efjgf /fVg] sf]xL 5}g . kLl8t 5g\ . b'MvL 5g\ . tL cgfyx? ;xf/fsf] kvf{Odf 5g\ . ;/sf/n] klg pgLx?nfO{ s]xL ug{ ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . Pp6f g]tf la/fdL x'‘bf

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(Feb. 1, 2015)

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36gf:yndf kx/L gfoa lg/LIfs hLj/fh yfkfsf] g] t[Tjdf kx/L 6f] nL k'u] sf] lyof] . lhNnf c:ktfn /] p3fdf zjsf] kf] i6df6{d u/L cfkmGtn] zlgjf/ g} bfx;+: sf/ u/] sf 5g\ .

art C0f ;xsf/Lsf kGt / 3tL{sf] cWoIf / ;lrjx?sf] e]nf ;Demgfdf cIfosf]if o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , !& df3 . t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsf If] qdf lqmofzLn art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf cWoIf / ;lrjx?sf] e] nf t'n;Lk'/ df ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . /f/f art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yf t'n;Lk'/ sf] cfof] hgfdf ePsf] e] nfdf ;xefuL jQmfx?n] ;xsf/Lx? Psh'6 eO{ nfUg'kg]{ s'/ fdf hf] 8 lbPsf lyP . /f/f art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf cWoIf lul/k;fb e';fnsf] cWoIftf Pj+ art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf s] GbLo n] vf ;b:o x'df l8;Lsf] kd'v cfltYotf tyf lhNnf art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf cWoIf c~hgs'df/ kf} 8] nsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf ePsf] e] nfdf

/lkmsf] n t'n;Lk'/ sf cWoIf dfwjk;fb nfld5fg] , ;xof] uL art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf ;lrj ?kaxfb'/ vqL, ;xf/f art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf ;lrj dw' s] ;L, hg;] jfsf cWoIf b'uf{k;fb e08f/L, hgtf art ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf cWoIf gf/fo0fk;fb /] UdLnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . /f/f art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf sf] iffWoIf 6f] kaxfb'/ 3tL{sf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] e] nfsf] ;xhLs/0f /f/f art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf ;lrj xl/k;fb e';fnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;fy} e] nfn] ;xsf/L ;~rfns tyf Joj:yfksx?sf nflu Joj:yfkg;DjGwL tflnd ;~rfng ug{ kxn ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

t/sf/L afnLsf] cjnf]sg o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf b] pv'/ L, !& df3 . shf{xLaf6 b] pv'/ Lsf] l;;xlgof–( au/fk'/ df z'qmjf/ cfPsf cu'jf s[ifsx?n] t/sf/L afnLsf] :ynut cjnf] sg u/] sf 5g\ . lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no bfªsf] ;xof] udf cfPsf] 6f] nLn] hnjfo' cg's"ng t/sf/L afnLsf] cjnf] sg ub} { s[ifsx?n]

cfkm\gf] If] qdf klg hnjfo' cg's\"ng t/sf/L v] tLsf nflu lzIff lbg] atfPsf lyP .

6f] nL ;+of] hs ;Ltf/fd rf} w/Lsf] g] t[Tjdf cfPsf] @% ;b:oLo 6f] nLn] ;f] s'/ f atfPsf] xf] . ;f] If] qdf jif] {gL ljleGg lhNnfaf6 afnL cjnf] sgsf nflu s[ifsx? cfpg] u/] sf] gjkltef s[ifs ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf cWoIf k] dnfn rf} w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 .

>Ldb\efujt ;]jf ;ldlt k'gu{7g o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , !& df3 -o';_– >Ldb\efujt ;] jf ;ldlt bfªsf] k'gu{7g ul/Psf] 5 . lzjdlGb/ sfnfvf] nfdf Ps e] nf cfof] hgf u/L ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] xf] . v'dfgGb clwsf/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ul7t ;ldltsf] pkfWoIfdf k'ikf b] jsf] 6f,

;lrjdf lvdsfGt cfrfo{, ;x;lrjdf hfu] Zj/ e08f/L / sf] iffWoIfdf kef e§/fO{ /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;ldltsf] ;b:odf eLdk;fb e08f/L, emUu' k;fb uf} td, dfwjk;fb e08f/L, dxfgk;fb e';fn, gf/fo0fL l/hfn, lvdsfGt e';fn, gd{bf kf08] o / y'dfb] jL e08f/L /xg'ePsf] 5.

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !& df3 . g] kfnL sf+u] ; bfª If] q g+ @ n] sfe] sf /ljnfn kGt / 3gaxfb'/ 3tL{sf] ;Demgfdf dfWolds ljBfno >Laf/Ldf cIfosf] if :yfkgfsf] sfd yfn] sf] 5 . zxLb lbj;sf] cj;/df cfof] lht sfo{qmddf cIfosf] if :yfkgfsf nflu sf+u] ; bfª If] q g+= @ sf ;efklt vu/fh kf08] n] kf“r xhf/ ?k} of“ x:tfGt/0f u/L cIfosf] if :yfkgfsf] sfd cl3 a9fOPsf] 3f] if0ff ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pxf“n] cIfosf] ifsf] /sd Ps nfv ?k} of“;Dd k'¥ofO To;af6 cfpg] Aofhn] dflj >Laf/Ldf cWoog/t h] x] gbf/ ljBfyL{nfO{

k'/ :s[t ug] { of] hgf /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . åGåsfndf xTof ul/Psf 3tL{ / kGtsf] g] kfnL sf+u] ;n] sfe] sf] sld/] rf} / df zflns lgdf{0f ul/;s] sf] 5 . o;} aLr åGåsfndf xTof ul/Psf :o"hfsf nLnfw/ k'gsf] ;Demgfdf sf+u] ;n] :yfkgf ug{ nfu] sf] zflnssf nflu sf+u] ; If] qLo ;efklt kf08] n] @% xhf/ ?k} of“ ;xof] u ug] { 3f] if0ff ug'{ ePsf] 5 . If] q g+= @ df åGåsfndf xTof ul/Psf ^ hgf sf+u] ; g] tf sfo{stf{sf] ;Demgfdf zflns agfpg] qmddf kf“rhgfsf] zflns agfO;lsPsf] / :o"hfsf nLnfw/ k'gsf] zflns agfpg] qmd clGtd r/0fdf k'u] sf] If] qLo ;efklt kf08] n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

dfgjclwsf/ ;+/ If0f ug{ /fHo uDeL/ aGg'kg] { q jL/jxfb'/ dNn ?s'd, !& df3 . dfgjclwsf/sf ljifodf /fHo uDeL/ aGg'kg] { ?s'd d';Lsf] 6df cfof] lht Ps sfo{qmdsf ;xefuLx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . åGåsf] cj:yfdf anfTs[t ePsf dlxnfx?sf] cj:yfaf/] /fHo a] va/ h:t} ag] sf] eGb} dfgj clwsf/sf] kTofe"lt lbnfpg /fHo ;kmn gePsf] ;xefuLx?sf] egfO 5 . lhNnfsf åGåkLl8tx?sf] Gofo kflKtsf] cj:yfaf/] dfgj clwsf/sdL{ / ;~rf/sdL{aLr z'qmjf/ ePsf] 5nkmnsf ;xefuLx?n] o:tf] atfPsf x'g\ . ?s'ddf jt{dfg ;dodf dfgjclwsf/sf] cj:yfaf/] hfgsf/L lng /fli6«o dfgjclwsf/ cfof] usf] If] qLo 6f] nLn] lhNnfdf dfgj clwsf/sf] cj:yfaf/] ;~rf/sdL{x?;‘u 5nkmn

cfhsf] /fzLkmn @)&!.!).!* ut] cfOtjf/ df3 z'SnkIf, qof]bzL ltly, gIfq cfbf{ cfh bfªsf] ;"of] {bo &M)$M)$, ;"of{: t %M%$M)$

u/] sf] xf] .

5 n k m n d f dfgjclwsf/sf ljifodf ag] sf ;Dk"0f{ sfg"g sfof{Gjog x'g'kg] {df ;xefuLx?n] hf] 8 lbPsf lyP . /fli6«o dfgjclwsf/ cfof] usf If] qLo ;+of] hs d'/ fl/ v/] nsf] g] t[Tjdf ?s'd k'u] sf] 6f] nLn] lhNnfsf ljleGg uflj;df dfjg clwsf/sf] cj:yf tyf åGåkLl8tx?sf] cj:yfaf/] :ynut cWoog ug] { ePsf] 5 . :ynut cWoogsf cfwf/df /fli6«o dfgjclwsf/ cof] usf] 6f] nLn] lhNNffdf dfgjclwsf/sf] cj:yfaf/ df3 !( ut] lhNnf :t/Lo sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L hfgsf/L u/fpg] atfOPsf] 5 . 5nkmndf lhNnfdf dfgjclwsf/sf] cj:yf / dfgjclwsf/ pNn3+gsf 36gf Go"gLs/0fsf nflu ;/sf/L:t/af6 ePsf sfd sf/jfxLsf] af/] df klg hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] lyof] .

g] kfn Hof] ltif kl/ifb\ lhNnf zfvf, bfª Hof] = e'jg] Zj/ a~hf8] df] afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

d] if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_ M cfh e"ld ejg u[x:yL If]qsf sfo{x?df hf“u/ / k/fqmd nfesf] of]u /x]sf] 5 .

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/] ,/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _ M efUo / sd{n] ;fy b]nf . wfld{s ofqfsf] ;d]t cj;/ cfpg ;Sb5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _ M cfly{s pGgltsf] If]qdf hf“u/ ;fy sfd x'g] b]lvG5 . wg / cfkmGtsf] ;xof]u kfKt /xnf .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_ M st{Jo / :jf:Yosf] kfngfdf sl7gfO{ b]lvG5 . ;do eo sf/s 5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_ M ef]u ljnf;sf] /fdf] cj;/ b]lvG5 . ef]hdf ;l/s x'g] cj;/ cfpg ;Sg]5 . lbg /dfOnf]d} laTnf .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _ M cfh ;do / sfo{;kmntf lkohg;“usf] e]6 / dgf]/~hg kfKt x'g ;Sb5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _ M vr{ clws /xnf . dg aflx/ aflx/ hfnf . zq' / emd]nfsf] of]u klg b]lvG5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h",h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v",v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_ M vr{ ef/ / k/]zfgLs} aLraf6 ePklg wg bJoflbn] kTofpg] b]lvG5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6] _ M wg cfh{g / ljBf cfh{g /fdf] b]lvG5 . ;Gtfg ;'v klg pQd /xnf .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_ M cfh sfo{ / of]hgfx? ;kmn b]lvG5g\ . ljBf / afxgflb nfe klg /xg]5 .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _ M cfh x[bo pbf/ /xg] sfo{ ;kmntfn] v'zL / cfb/ kfKt x'g] b]lvG5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_ M 3/sf] ;'v, ldqx?;“u ;DaGw / :jIf]qsf] lrGtg kfKt xf]nf .

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !& df3 . /fKtL c~rn kx/L kd'v tyf jl/i7 kx/L pk/LIfs /d] zs'df/ kf08] n] kx/L klg ;fdflhs If] qdf lqmofzLn /x] sf] atfp“b} kx/L / gful/ssf] ;xsfo{sf] cfjZostfdf hf] 8 lbg'ePsf] 5 . dWoklZrd If] qLo kx/L af] l8{ª :s"nsf] zlgjf/ u'nl/of bfªdf cfof] lht cleefjs lbj; sfo{qmddf af] Nb} kd'v cltly kf08] n] ;f] s'/ f atfpg'ePsf] xf] . pxf‘n] zflGt ;'/ Iffsf nflu xf] ;\ jf ljkt k/] sf] a] nf kx/Lsf] ;] jf lng cfx\jfg ub} { hgtfsf] ;] jfsf nflu kx/L tTk/ /x] sf] atfpg'eof] .

pxf‘n] ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff / n} +lus ljz] if nufotsf ljifodf kx/L sfof{non] clkn hf/L u/] sf] hfgsf/L lbb} cfk/flws ultljlwdf gful/s ;r] tgf cfjZos ePsf] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . cleefjs ;+3sf cWoIf gj/fh >] i7sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] ;df/f] xdf ljBfyL{ kltdf kf08] n] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ;+: yfut tyf JolQmut?kdf ljleGg JolQmx?n] :yfkgf u/] sf] cIfosf] ifaf6 h] x] gbf/ ljBfyL{x?nfO{ k'/ :s[t ul/Psf] lyof] . kx/L kwfg sfof{noåf/f :yflkt kx/L sNof0f k'/ :sf/, IF] qLo kx/L sfof{noåf/f :yflkt If] qLo kx/L k'/ :sf/ tyf JolQmut?kdf :yflkt v8\u axfb'/

dfofn' / l;h{gf ltnf}/fsf]6 cGt/f{li6«o cWoog s]Gb aGb} jgsf] ;fwf/0f;ef o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , !& df3 . dfofn' / l;h{gf ;fd'bflos jg ;d"x a6f] nk'/ sf] !$ cf} + / !# cf} + ;+o'Qm ;fwf/0f;ef ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf ;fd'bflos jg pkef] Qmf dxf;+3 t'n;Lk'/ sf cWoIf Clif/fh Gof} kfg] n] t'n;Lk'/ If] qdf oL b'O{j6f ;fd'bflos jg ;d"xn] em08} ^ nfv ?k} of“ 3'DtLsf] if kl/rfng u/L oxf“sf pkef] Qmfsf] cfly{s cj:yf ;'wf/df /fdf] sfd u/] sf] atfpg'eof] .

Onfsf jg sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf ;xfos jg clws[t ax\db] j dxtf] n] bfªsf] *# kltzt e"–efu r'/ ] ;+/ If0f If] qcGtu{t kg] { ePsfn] jg ;d"xnfO{ r'/ ] ;+/ If0f gLltcg';f/ sfd ug{ cfux ug'{eof] . ;fwf/0f;efdf /] l8of] ks[lt PkmPdsf ;dfrf/ ;Dkfbs cf] k] Gb a:g] t,

t'n;Lk'/ gkf !! g+= sf ;lrj z] ifdl0f zdf{, cZjf/f vfg] kfgLsf ;'zLn rf} w/L, Ho] i7 gful/s ebjL/ rf} w/L, b] jf rf} w/L, ;f] gL rf} w/L, k[td rf} w/L nufotn] cf– cfkmgf wf/0ff /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df dfofn' ;fjp;sf sf] iffWoIf wd{ rf} w/Ln] cfly{s kltj] bg, ;lrjn] kult kltj] bg k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . To;} u/L l;h{gfsf sf] iffWoIF s';'d e08f/L / ;lrj Zofdf rf} w/Ln] cfly{s tyf jflif{s kltj] bg k] z ug'{ ePsf] lyof] . ;fwf/0f;efdf b'O{hgf ckfËtf ePsf, kf“rhgf Ho] i7 gful/s / !$ hgf pTs[i6 ljBfyL{nfO{ ;Ddfg tyf k'/ :s[t ul/Psf] lyof] . dfofn' ;fd'bflos jg ;d"xsf cWoIf dx] Gb rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng gLdaxfb'/ rf} w/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

lgdflj ;'gk'/sf] jflifsf]T;j o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !& df3 . lgDg dfWolds ljBfno nIdLk'/ –& ;'gk'/ sf] @! cf} + jflif{sf] T;j ljleGg sfo{qmd u/L dgfOPsf] 5 . ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf s'naxfb'/ uf] tfd] sf] cWoIftf tyf /fdk'/ ;f] ts] Gbsf ;f] tJolQm ljKnj clwsf/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ljBfno :yfkgfy{ ;xof] u ug] { kf“rhgf JolQmx?nfO{ bf] ;Nnf cf] 9fP/ ;Ddfg ul/Psf] lyof] . ;Ddflgt x'g] x?df nIdLk'/ –* sf lgd/fh

kf08] o / zzLw/ clwsf/L, nIdLk'/ –& sf afdb] j zdf{, kbLk dx/f / z/b l3ld/] x'g'x'G5 . o;} u/L ljBfnosf h] x] gbf/ tyf pTs[i6 5fq5fqfx?nfO{ lji0f' lvdf :d[lt k'/ :sf/, ldq ;dLIff k'/ :sf/ / lehg :d[lt k'/ :sf/ kbfg ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf kwfgfWofks Ps/fh l3ld/] , ;+: yfks cWoIf ef] nf clwsf/L, lzIfs lrGtf e';fn, k'gf/fd rf} w/L, lj0ff clwsf/Lnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d] / f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&! k'; !% ut] h'Fuf/af6 a'9fufpFtkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf] nf . gfd M nf]sl;+x jnL /fxbfgL g+= M $^$#^&# 7] ufgf M h'Fuf/ uf=lj=;=–*, /f]Nkf ;Dks{ g+= M (*)*)@^%)&

;]S;f]nf]lhi6 8f= la=s]= ld>f 3f]/fxL, bfªdf /fKtL c~rnsf] Psdfq ;]S;f]nf]lhi6 8fS6;{ lSnlgsdf wgjGt/L cfo''j]{b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ kf=ln= sf7df7f}+sf / rlr{t 6]lnlehg sfo{qmd /ft k/]kl5sf of}g k/fdz{bftf jl/i7 ;]S;f]nf]lhi6 tyf ;]S;f];fOsf]lhi6 8f= la=s]= ld>fåf/f oxL df3 @! ut]sf lbg :jf:Yo kl/If0f ul/g] x'“bf of}gnufot dfgl;s ;d:of ePsf lj/fdLx?n] ;ddo} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / cfkm\gf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf]; . tkfO“x?n] kfpg] ;] jfx? M k'?ifdf b] lvg] M zL3 ktg, of} g ;Gt'li6 gx'g] , of} g rfxgf gx'g] , ln+u pQ] hgf gx'g] , ln+u lrnfpg] , :jKg bf] if, ;?jf of} g/f] usf ;fy} pd] / cg';f/sf] of} g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dlxnfdf b] lvg] M ;] tf] kfgL aUg] , of] gL lrnfpg] , dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, tNnf] k] 6 b'Vg] , of} g ;Gt'li6df sdL ePsf] dx;'; x'g] , kf7] 3/;DaGwL ;d:of, of} g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dfgl;s M dfgl;s 8/, eo, lbdfusf] af] wf] kg, lg/fzf, lvGgtf, clgbf . lg;Gtfgkg M dlxnf tyf k'?ifdf x'g] af“emf] kg -lg;Gtfg_ sf] uf] klgotfsf ;fy ljz] if k/fdz{ tyf pkrf/ . lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt tyf ;do M oxL df3 @! ut] ljxfg ( ah]b]lv % ah];Dd .

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

;fy} kTo]s lbg 8fS6/ kljg emfåf/f lj/fdL r]shf“r ul/G5 .

* gd:t] † z'e ljxfgL oxf“x? ;a} sf] lbgrof{ ;kmn /xf] ;\ . * z'qmjf/–kltkbf, ifi7L / PsfbzL ltlykbf{ l;l4of]u x'G5 .

…efUo eGbf sd{df ljZjf; u/ f} Ú+ CMYK

u0f] zs'df/ 5fqa[lQ k'/ :sf/ / cRo't dLgf 5fqa[lQ k'/ :sf/ ljleGg sIffsf h] x] gbf/ ljBfyL{x?nfO{ kbfg ul/Psf] lyof] . To;} u/L ljBfnosf] jflif{s k/LIffdf sIffut?kdf kyd, låtLo tyf t[tLo x'g] ljBfyL{x? / cGo ljleGg kltof] lutfsf ljh] tfx?nfO{ k'/ :s[t ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf lklG;kn s[i0fch'{g zfxn] ljBfnosf] z} lIfs ultljlwdfly ksfz kfg'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df ljBfyL{x?n] ljljw ;f+: s[lts sfo{qmd kbz{g u/] sf lyP . ;dfb] zs /fh axfb'/ km\o'hsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng lzIfs g'dnfn kf08] n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gb lxdfno a}+s;Fu} Go'/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df]= (*$&*&&!!$

Tff} lnxjf -slknj:t'_, !& df3 -/f;;_– l;4fy{ qmL8f:yn uf} tdsf] ltnf} / fsf] 6 If] q cGt/f{li6«o cWoog s] Gb aGb} uPsf] 5 . zfSod'lg a'4sf lktf /fhf z'4f] bgsf] kfrLg b/af/sf ?kdf dflgPsf] ltnf} / fsf] 6sf] ] k'/ ftflTjs cWoog, cGj] if0fsf nflu /fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o?kdf klxrfg agfPsf k'/ ftflTjs lj1 lg/Gt/?kdf oxf“ cfpg yfn] sf 5g\ . ltnf} / fsf] 6df hf/L pTvggsf] cWoog ug{ a] nfot, O6fnL, cfO/NofG8, kmfG;, :jL8] g, hfkfgnufot b] zsf lj1 cfPsf] n'lDagL ljsf; sf] ifsf k'/ ftTj clws[t s[i0f s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] .

To:t} g] kfnsf jl/i7 k'/ ftTjljb\ sf] ifk;fb cfrfo{, a;Gt la+8f/L, kd'v k'/ ftTj clws[t /fdaxfb'/ s'“j/;d] t oxf“ cfP/ cWoog / cg';Gwfgdf h'6] sf 5g\ .

VofltkfKt tyf gfd rn] sf k'/ ftTjljb\n] oxf“ cWoog ug{ cfPkl5 ltnf} / fsf] 6sf] dxTj emg\ a9] sf] 5 . ltnf} / fsf] 6 pTvggsf] bf] ;f] r/0fsf] of] hgfcGtu{t bf] ;f] jif{ ut k'; @$ ut] b] lv hf/L sfo{df ljleGg b] zaf6 cWoog cg';Gwfgsf nflu k'/ ftTjlj1 cfpg] qmd hf/L /x] sf] s] ;Ln] atfpg'eof] .

o'g] : sf] / hfkfg kmG8 Og 6«: 6sf] ;xof] udf ul/Psf] pTvggsf nflu o'g] : sf] / a] nfotl:yt b'xf{d ljZjljBfnosf lj1 6f] nLn] cWoog hf/L /fv] sf 5g\ . ljZjljBfnosf pks'nklt kf /ljG; slgª\d, o'lgel;{6L ckm :6lnªsf 8f= Oofg l;d;g tyf lqljsf k'/ ftTj ljifodf :gftsf] Q/ ul//x] sf !* ljBfyL{sf] 6f] nL;d] t clxn] ltnf} / fsf] 6d} cWoog ul//x] sf 5g\ . ltnf} / fsf] 6df Ps} k6s rf/ :yfgdf ul/Psf] pTvggsf qmddf km] nf kfl/Psf k'/ ftflTjs j:t', eUgfjz] ifnufot ;fduL pgLx?n] Ps} k6s !@ cTofw'lgs kljlw kof] u u/] / cWoog ul//x] sf] jl/i7 k'/ ftTjljb\ la+8f/Ln] atfpg'eof] . …lhof] lkmlhS;Ú, …cu/ sf] l/ªÚ, …l/S;Ú, …cf] P;PnÚnufot PsLs[t kljlwsf] dfWodaf6 lj1 6f] nLn] u/] sf] cWoogaf6 lgs} pknlAw xfl;n eO/x] sf] csf{ jl/i7 k'/ ftTjljb\ cfrfo{ atfpg'x'G5 . b'xf{d ljZjljBfnosf] 6f] nLn] pTvgg, cWoog, cGj] if0f dfq geO{ hgj/L / km] a'c/Ldf ltnf} / fsf] 6 cfpg] ko{6ssf] ljj/0f;d] t ;+sng ul//x] sf] 5 .

;j{kIfLo a} 7s

d} qLk"0f{ lqms] 6df lnl6n PGhn ljhoL

3f] / fxL, !& df3 -o';_– dx] Gb dflj :o"hfn] ljBfnosf] z} lIfs ;'wf/sf ljifodf ;j{kIfLo 5nkmn u/] sf] 5 . lzIfs–cleefjs ;+3sf cWoIf nLnfw/ uf} tdsf] cWoIftfdf a;] sf] a} 7sn] ljBfnosf] ef} lts, z} lIfs / cfly{s ;'wf/sf ljifodf 5nkmn u/L ljBfnosf] pGgltsf nflu kxn ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 .

5nkmndf uflj;sf k"j{cWoIf n'dfsfGt s“j/ du/, kc /fh] Gb zfx, bfdf] b/ bdfO{, dw';"bg kf08] , a'l4/fd k'g / k"0f{axfb'/ dNnn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . k'ik/fh e08f/Lsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng lvdfgGb sfnfyf] sLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

3f] / fxL, !& df3 -o';_– zxLb lbj;sf] cj;/ kf/] / lnl6n PGhn :s"n 3f] / fxL / kqsf/x?aLr bfªsf] 3f] / fxLdf d} qLk"0f{ lqms] 6 v] n ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . v] ndf lnl6n PGhnn] &! /gsf] nIo lbPsf] lyof] . h;df kqsf/x?sf] 6f] nL $& /gd} ;Lldt /x\of] . v] ndf gf/fo0f cfrfo{n] @& /g cljhLt / rf/ ljs] 6 lng'eof] . v] n cjlwe/ hLPn;g clwsf/Ln] PDkfo/sf] e"ldsf lgjf{x ug'{ePsf] lnl6n PGhn :s"n 3f] / fxLsf lklG;kn ofbj lu/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5.

lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb 8f= lk=Pg= emf=åf/ f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/ f] Uo s] Gbdf ca yk pTs[i6 ;] jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo] s lbg lj/ fdL r] shf“Fr eO/ x] sf] hfgsf/ L u/ fOG5 .

8f= åf/ f lbOg] ;] jfx? M k'?if M ln+u pQ] hgf gx'g] , s8fkg gx'g] , zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vngsf] ;d:of, of} g ;Dks{af6 ;g] { ;+qmldt of} g / f] ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . dlxnf M dlxgfjf/ Ldf ;d:of, ;] tf] kfgL aUg] , of] gL lrnfpg] , tNnf] k] 6 b'Vg] , 9f8 b'Vg] , of} g OR5fdf sdL, of] gL ;'Vvf x'g] cflb .

5fnf M 8l08kmf] / , cg'xf/ sf] rfof kf] tf] , ;] tf] b'jL, bfb, 3fp, vl6/ f tyf 5fnfhGo ;Dk"0f{ / f] usf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf–k'?ifdf x'g] lgM;Gtfgkg ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . cGo /f] ux? M Uofli6«s, kfoN;, ;'u/, k] ;/, bd, jfy tyf g;f;DaGwL /f] u, dfgl;s /f] ux?, lbdfusf] af] wf] kg, g} / fZotf, clgbf, lrGtf, 8/, eo, qf;, xfO8«f] l;n, xlg{of, b'Anf] kg, df] 6f] kg, hl08; cflbsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/ fdL r] shf“r ug] { ;do M ;Dks{ kmf] g g+= M kmf] gaf6 klg gfd ljxfg & ah] b] lv ^ ah] ;Dd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

xfdf ;] jfx? M l ljz] if1 8fS6/ åf/ f kTo] s lbg lj/ fdL r] shfFr

l pTs[i6 Kofyf] nf] hL Nofj l kmfd] {;L ;Dks{ M

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(Feb. 1, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com

Pdfn] sf] Onfsf clwj] zg

hxf“ vfof] ToxL v;fNof] M kmf]x/;Fu /dfpg l;s]sfx? d'vdf vfFb} e'OFdf v;fNb} u/]sf x'G5g\ . To;f] t rf6 a]Rg] 7]nfn] ;d]t g kmf]x/ /fVg] s'g} efF8f /fv]sf 5g\ g vfg]n] v;fNg hfg]sf x'G5g\ . lqk'/ gu/kflnsf] Ps :yfgdf l5tl/Psf] kmf]x/sf] b[Zo . tl:j/M uf]ljGb v8\sf

lzIfs ;+u7gsf] ;f]t s]Gb:t/Lo e]nf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf /f] Nkf, !& df3 . PsLs[t g] skf dfcf] jfbLlgs6 PsLs[t clvn g] kfn lzIfs ;+7g yaf+ª ;f] t s] GbcGtu{tsf] e] nf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . k"mnaf/L dflj 6'6'df Ps sfo{qmdaLr e] nf ;DkGg ul/Psf] xf] . lhNnf ;b:o dgaxfb'/ k'gsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] e] nfdf s] GbLo ;b:o eLd ksfz k'gsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] e] nfdf du/ft /fHo ;ldlt ;b:o df] xg g] kfnLsf] pkl:ylt lyof] . e] nfn] a] naxfb'/ a'9fsf] cWoIftfdf ;ft ;b:;Lo ld?n ufp“ ;ldlt, cfzf /f] sfsf] cWoIftfdf ;ft ;b:oLo yafª ufp“ ;ldlt / afnf/fd s] ;Lsf] cWoIftf ;ft ;b:oLo s'/ ] nL ufp“ ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 . To:t} } kjgs'df/ ofbjsf] cWoIftfdf gf} ;b:;Lo yafª ;f] t s] Gb:t/Lo ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5. e] nfdf PsLss[t clvn g] kfn lzIfs ;+u7gsf s] GbLo ;b:o tyf

sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly eLdksfz k'g / /fHo;ldlt ;b:o df] xg g] kfnLn] lzIfsx?sf] k] zfut xs lxtsf] af/] df klzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] . e] nfn] ;b:otf gjLs/0f ug] {, Ps ljBfno Ps OsfO{ ;+u7g lgdf{0f ug] { / kmfu'g @ ut] x'g] lhNnf e] nfdf Aofks lzIfsx?nfO{ ;xeflutf u/fpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] 5 . l;ofgf/fo0f ofbjsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng kjgs'df/ ofbjn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . To:t} /fª\;Ldf klg e] nf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . lzIfs an l;+x af“7fsf] cWoIftf tyf ;+u7gsf lhNnf ;ldlt ;x;lrj nfnaxb'/ 8f“uLsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] e] nfdf ljz] if cltly jL/] Gb pdfla gfpnLsf ;+of] hs rGb axfb'/ 8f‘uL / /fª\;L, efafªsf ;f] tAolQm aln/fdk;fb /fjtsf] pkl:yltdf ;f] t s] Gb:t/Lo e] nf ;DkGg ePsf] xf] . e] nfn] OGbs'df/ k'gsf] cWoIftfdf !! ;b:;Lo ;f] ts] Gb:t/Lo ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 .

To:t} 5ljnfn af“7fsf] cWoIftfdf

rnlrq sfo{zfnfsf nflu ufp“F ;ldlt o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf /f] Nkf, !& df3 . df3 @# ut] b] lv z'? x'g] cGt/f{li6«o rnlrq dxf] T;jnfO{ Aojl:yt ug{ eGb} sf] r{afª uflj;df Joj:yfkg ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . b'O{ lbg;Dd cfkm\gf] uflj;df cfpg] rnlrqsdL{x?nfO{ :jfut ug{ ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] xf] . df3 @& / @* ut] sf] r{afªdf x'g] rnlrqsdL{x?sf] :jfut ug{ slj/fd 3tL{sf] ;+of] hsTjdf !( ;b:oLo Aoj:yfkg ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . h;sf ;b:ox?df 3d08 axfb'/ k'g, cQmaxbf'/ k'g, adaxfb'/ a'9f, lzIfs cd/ hLPd, u0f] z k'g, afns'df/ a'9f, x'dksfz las, ;'saxfb'/ a'9f, ;'gdfnL /f] sf, ;l/tf k'g, dlgiff a'9f, Psdfof 3tL{, ltn axfb'/ k'g, bn;'/ las, dfg axfb'/ 3tL{ / x:t/fd 3tL{ /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;ldltsf] ;Nnfxsf/x?df uflj; ;lrj ltv{ axfb'/ 3tL{, g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf u0f] z 3tL{, PsLs[t g] skf dfcf] jfbLsf vs{axfb'/ k'g, g] skf Pdfn] sf

k] d 3tL{, kqsf/ v] d a'9f / dfgl;+x las /xg'ePsf] 5 . pQm Aoj:yfkg ;ldltn] rnlrqsdL{x?nfO{ :jfut ug{ do'/ gfr, ;f/+uLgfr, k} ;] / L gfr, cfdf ;d"xsf emf“sL, ;fO“nfa/} efsfnufotsf k:t'ltx? k:t'g ug] { ePsf] 5 . ;ldltn] rnlrq sdL{x?nfO{ b'O{ lbg;Dd vfg / a:gsf] Aoj:yf ug] { ePsf] 5 . @& ldgfxLdf eAo :jfut ug] { lg0f{o u/] sf] ;ldltn] sf] rf{afªsf] P] ltxfl;s If] qnfO{ klxrfg u/L krf/k;f/ ug{] ePsf] 5.

rfn' cj:yfsf] xf]6n laqmLdf t'n;Lk'/sf] jL/]Gb rf]sb]lv pQ/ / ;Nofg /f]8;Fu ;6]sf] rfn' cj:yfsf] xf]6n laqmLdf ePsf]n] lng rfxg] OR5's JolQmn] ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . ;Dks{ M

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lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ : yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&#

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!! ;b:oLo /fª\;L ufp“ sld6L, uf] a4{g ofbjsf] cWoIftfdf gf} ;b:;Lo efafª ufp“ sld6L u7g ul/Psf] 5 . e] nfdf pdfla /f+;Lsf lzIfs nIf0fs'df/ d08n, ;f] tAolQm aln/fdk;fb /fjt, s] GbLo ;b:o eLdksfz k'gn] gjul7t kbflwsf/Lx?nfO awfO{ lbg'ePsf] lyof] . cf] daxfb'/ 3tL{sf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng rqmaxfb'/ a'9fn] ug'{eof] . z} lIfs hfu/0f gfd lbOPsf] pQm e] nf afudf/f ;f] ts] Gbdf klg ;DkGg ePsf] . lhNnf pkfWoIf dw';"bg kf] v] nsf] kd'v cfltYotf / lhNnf ;b:o s[i0faxfb'/ k'gsf] pkl:yltdf e] nf ;DkGg ul/Psf] xf] . uf] kfnaxfb'/ s] ;Lsf] ;~rfngdf ;DkGg e] nfn] b'O{hgf kl5 yKg] u/L ;ft ;b:oLo gof“ sfo{;ldlt rog u/] sf] 5 h;sf] cWoIfdf sfn'/ fd a'9f, pkfWoIf u0f] zksfz a'9f, ;lrj s'nk;fb zdf{ / sf] iffWoIfdf g/] zs'df/ v8\sf /xg'ePsf] 5 .

af9L kLl8t a[4a[4fx?nfO{ Gofgf] sk8f o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , !& df3 . t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsf j8f g+= !& vfb] lgjf;L ;dfh;] jL nf] saxfb'/ /fgfn] af9L kLl8t a[4x?nfO{ Gofgf] sk8f ;xof] u ug{'ePsf] 5 . pxf“‘n] t'n;Lk'/ –@) df] tLk'/ sf af9Laf6 kLl8t ^) jif{ gf3] sf !# hgf a[4x?nfO{ hf8f] df nufpg] sk8f pknAw u/fpg'ePsf] xf] . /fgfn] JolQmut?kdf @$ hf] 8f Gofgf sk8f sf] 6, Hofs] 6, kfOG6, 6«ofs–;'6, 6f] kL, unaGbLnufotsf sk8f pknAw u/fpg'ePsf] xf] . /fgfn] df] tLk'/ df ^) jif{ kf/ u/] sf af9LkLl8t a[4x?nfO{ ;f] sk8f x:tfGt/0f ug'{ePsf] xf] . pd] / n] &% jif{sf

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf]{ ;]jf uf}td hn;]jf t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M s'naxfb'/ e08f/L (*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&* 3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f (*$&*@)@#&, )*@–%^)@!$

3/ hUuf laqmLdf 3f] / fxL Aof/ ] ssf] k"j{tkm{ / x] sf] ! s6\7f !& w'/ 3/ hUuf laqmLdf 5 . ;Dks{ M dw'afa' M (*$&(^@&$*

;] jflgj[t ef/tLo ;} lgs /fgfn] hf8f] df a[4x?sf] cj:yf b] v] / JolQmut?kdf sk8fx? lbPsf] atfpg'eof] . sk8f x:tfGt/0f sfo{qmddf j8f gful/s d~rsf ;+of] hs tLy{axfb'/ a:g] t, bLkHof] lt lgdflj 3f] / fg] 6L Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf wgl;+x k'g, jg dxf;+3, p/x/L ufp“ OsfO{ cWoIf nLnfWjh a:g] tnufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . ;dfh;] jL nf] saxfb'/ /fgfn] af9LkLl8t kl/jf/sf afnaflnsfx?nfO{ klg l5§} sk8f pknAw u/fpg] klta4tf JoQm ug'{ePsf] 5 eg] :yfgLo ljBfnodf ;/:jtLsf] dlGb/ agfPdf cfkm"n] d"lt{ kbfg ug] { 3f] if0ff ug{'ePsf] 5 .

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t'n;Lk'/ , !& df3 -o';_– g] skf Pdfn] t'n;Lk'/ Onfsf g+= @ sf] kyd clwj] zgn] ljgf] b e08f/Lsf] cWoIftfdf !# ;b:oLo gof“ sld6L u7g u/] sf] 5 . h;sf ;b:ox?df 6f] kaxfb'/ /f] sf, d's'Gb sfkm\n] , lhPn g] kfn, hLjg g] kfnL, /f] daxfb'/ /fgf, eLdaxfb'/ a'9f, uLtf g] kfnL, dLgf 8f“uL nufot /xg'ePsf] 5 . sld6Lsf rf/ ;b:o kl5 yk ul/g] / kbflwsf/Lx?nfO{ kGw lbgleq 6'+uf] nufpg] cWoIf e08f/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5.

Onfsf ;+of] hs lagf] b e08f/Lsf] cWoIftf tyf g] skf Pdfn] bfªsf cWoIf hf] uaxfb'/ /fgfsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] clwj] zg pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] ;fdflhs ultljlwdf kf6L{nfO{ s] lGbt ug'{kg] { atfPsf lyP . j8f g+= * sf cWoIf wd{/ fh jnLsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] clwj] zg pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf clvn g] kfn ls;fg dxf;+3sf :yfoL sld6L ;b:o 6Lsf/fd v8\ sf, ;ef;b cgf/snL ldof“, If] q g+= % sf O~rfh{ ;fljqf ljs, g] skf Pdfn] bfªsf :s"n ljefu kd'v 8Da/axfb'/ jnL, t'n;Lk'/ gu/ O~rfh{ s[i0fk;fb e';fnnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

To:f} u/L g] skf Pdfn] sf lhNnf ;b:o udg l;+x v8\sf, k"j{ gu/kd'v 9'08L/fh nfld5fg] , ;fdflhs cleoGtf gj/fh nfld5fg] , lhNnf ;b:ox? r"0f{axfb'/ jnL, ljgf] b zdf{, 6] sgfy of] uL, k] daS; ldof“, /fli6«o :jf:YosdL{ ;u7gsf s] GbLo ;b:o cf] d Gof} kfg] , If] qLo ;b:o wgL/fd /f] sf, g] aaxfb'/ a'9f, j8f g+ !) sf k'j{ cWoIf lnnfw/ v/] n , j8f g+= ( sf cWoIf d'lQmk;fb e§/fO{nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . zxLb :d[lt kflj l6s/Ldf ;DkGg clwj] zgdf Onfsf g+= @ cGtu{t kg] { &, *, (, !) / !! j8fsf g] skf Pdfn] sf ;+ul7t ;b:ox?sf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

lsg rrf{ kfof] cf]afdfsf] ef/t ed0fn] < q Ps/fh kf7s sf7df8f} F, !& df3 . ljZjsf] zlQm;DkGg /fi6« cd] l/sfsf /fi6«klt af/fs cf] afdfn] ut xKtf u/] sf] blIf0f Pl;ofnL zlQmzfnL /fi6« ef/tsf] ed0fn] ljZjdf lgs} rrf{ kfof] . To; ed0fdf ePsf] zlQmsf] jftf{n] klg of] rrf{ kfPsf] x'g;S5 . oltdfq geP/ s] xL jif{cl3 cd] l/sf hfg] le;f -kj] zf1f_ ;d] t gkfPsf ef/tLo kwfgdGqL g/] Gb df] bLsf ljz] if kfx'gfsf ¿kdf cd] l/sL /fi6«kltsf] o; ed0fn] blIf0f Pl;ofdf dfq geP/ ljZjd} rrf{ kfof] . pxf“ hgj/L @^ df dgfOPsf] ef/tsf] ^^ cf} + u0ftGq lbj;sf nflu kd'v cltlysf ¿kdf lgDTofOg'ePsf] lyof] . o;/L ef/tsf] u0ftGq lbj;df kd'v cltlysf ¿kdf lgDTofOg] ljb] zL /fi6«fWoIf jf ;/sf/kd'vdf pxf“ klxnf] cd] l/sL /fi6«klt x'g'x'G5 . s] xL dlxgfcl3 ef/tLo /fhgLlts zlQmdf pbfPsf kwfgdGqL g/] Gb df] bL ;/sf/sf nflu of] csf{] nf] slkotf / rrf{sf] ljifo aGg k'Uof] . sltko ef/tLo 6] lnlehgn] o;nfO{ gof‘ lbNnLdf x'g uO/x] sf] ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgdf ef/tLo hgtf kf6L{nfO{ kmfObf k'Ug;Sg] eg] / ;d] t ljZn] if0f u/] sf lyP . ljZj /fhgLltdf cd] ] l/sfn] lng] kIf jf ljkIfsf sf/0f b] vfkg{] kmfObf jf a] kmfObf;“u eg] w] / } ;~rf/ dfWod jf ljZn] ifsn] ljZn] if0f u/] . h] hlt sf] 0faf6 o; ljifodf ljZn] if0f ul/Psf] eP klg kwfgdGqL df] bL ;Qfdf cfPsf] 5f] 6f] ;dodf o;/L cd] l/sL /fi6«kltnfO{ NofO{ cf} krfl/s ed0f u/fpg'nfO{ pxf“sf] ;kmntfsf] ¿kdf w] / } n] dfkg u/] sf 5g\ . ef/tsf w] / } kltli7t b} lgs klqsfn] o; ed0fnfO{ ef/tsf] s"6gLlts ;kmntfsf ¿kdf cYof{Psf 5g\ . ;fy} ;~rf/ dfWodn] ef/tLo ;j{;fwf/0f;‘u s'/ fsfgL u/L ef/tsf] u0ftGq lbj;df cd] l/sfsf /fi6«kltnfO{ cltlysf ¿kdf kfpg' cfkm\gf] b] zsf nflu 7"nf] uj{sf] ljifo xf] egL kltlqmof lbPsf ;dfrf/nfO{ kfyldstf lbPsf lyP . oltdfq geO{ /fi6«klt cf] afdfn] ef/tLo lxGbL l;g] hutsf snfsf/sf] gfd lnPsf] 36gfsf ;fy} pxf“n] ;fydf u0f] z eujfgsf] d"lt{ lnP/ lx“8\g] ug'{ / x\jfO6 xfp;df klg lzjln+u :yfkgf u/] sf] eGg] ljifonfO{ ef/tLo 6] lnlehgn] b'O{ b] zaLrsf] efjgfTds ;DaGwsf ¿kdf cYof{P/ rfvk"0f{¿kdf krf/ u/] sf lyP . /fi6«klt cf] afdfn] klxnf] ed0fdf ef/t cfPsf a] nf nfg'ePsf] lzjln+u x\jfO6 xfp;df /fVg'ePsf] ef/tLo ;~rf/ rrf{df atfOPsf] lyof] . /fi6«klt cf] afdf ef/t kj] z u/] sf] lbg agf/;L ;f8Ln] v'a rrf{ kfPsf] lyof] . /fi6«klt cf] afdfsf] :jfutdf cfPsf dlxnf agf/;L ;f8Lsf] klx/gdf cfPsf lyP . To;} lbg ef/tLo kwfgdGqL df] bLn] cd] l/sL kyd dlxnf ld;] n cf] afdfnfO{ Ps ;oj6f agf/;L ;f8L pkxf/ lbg'eof] . o; ;dfrf/n] klg ef/tLo ;~rf/df lgs} kfyldstf kfof] . s] xLn] o;nfO{ s"6gLlts ;DaGwsf ¿kdf JofVof u/] eg] sltkon] Ps hdfgfdf blIf0f Pl;ofdf dfq geP/ ljZjsf cGo b] zdf klg 7"nf] ahf/ cf] u6] sf] o; ;f8Lsf] laqmL ljt/0fdf kl5Nnf] ;dodf sdL cfPsfn] kwfgdGqL df] bLn] o; ;f8Lsf] ahf/ kj4{gsf nflu krf/sf] of] df] 8n ckgfpg'ePsf] egL l6Kk0fL u/] . bf] ;f] k6s cd] l/sL /fi6«klts} x} l;otdf ef/t ed0fdf cfpg'ePsf cf] afdf / ef/tLo kwfgdGqLaLr s"6gLlts¿kdf ljZjdf cy{ /fVg] u/L jftf{ ePsf] 5 . o;df ef/tnfO{ ;+o'Qm

uf]tfd] aGw'sL s'n a[4f Pj+ e"ldbftf 6l/ufpF–^ agufpF, bfª lgjf;L km'gfb]jL uf}tdsf] ldlt @)&! df3 !@ ut] *& jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] lgwgn] xfdL ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfklt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

d[To' M @)&!.!).)*

hGd M !((#.)&.)#

/fi6«;+3Lo ;'/ Iff kl/ifb\sf] :yfoL ;b:otf lbnfpg] ljifodf ;d] t /fi6«klt cf] afdfn] k:tfj ug'{ePsf] lyof] . o; ljifodf ljutb] lv g} rrf{ x'g] u/] sf] eP klg o;/L cd] l/sL /fi6«kltaf6 g} of] ¿kdf k:tfj eg] cfPsf] lyPg . b'O{ b] zaLr ePsf] o; k:tfjn] k"0f{tf kfof] eg] of] ljZj /fhgLltdf g} lgs} 7"nf] cy{/ fVg] s"6gLlts km8\ sf] x'g] lglZrt 5 . t/ Tof] k:tfjn] eg] To;sf] $* 3G6f g} glaTb} la/f] w klg hGdfPsf] 5 . ef/ts} l5d] sL b] z kfls:tfgn] o; ljifodf Jofks dfqfdf la/f] w u/] sf] 5 . ef/tnfO{ ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] ;'/ Iff kl/ifbsf] :yfoL ;b:otf kbfg ug{'kg{] egL cd] l/sL /fi6«klt af/fs cf] afdfn] u/] sf] ;f] k:tfjklt kfls:tfgn] tTsfn} cfklQ hgfPsf] 5 .

Tof] k:tfjnfO{ kfls:tfgn] cfklQhgs ePsf] / To;sf la/f] wdf /x] sf] egL laxLaf/ cfkm\gf] wf/0ff ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] 5 . cd] l/sL /fi6«klt cf] afdfn] ef/t ed0fsf qmddf ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] ;'/ Iff kl/ifbsf] :yfoL ;b:otf lng] ;DaGwL ljifodf cd] l/sfsf] ;dy{g /xg] / ;f] xLcg'¿k k'g;{+/ rgf ul/g'kg{] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . kfls:tfgL ljb] zdGqfnosf kjQmf tl:gd c:nfdn] eGg'eof] – ef/t ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] :yfoL ;b:otfsf nflu of] Uo 5} g, lsgeg] p;n] /fi6«;+3sf] k:tfjsf] xgg\ ul//x] sf] 5 . pxf“sf cg';f/ ef/tn] hDd' / sZdL/sf af/] df ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3åf/f kfl/t k:tfj kfngf ul//x] sf] 5} g . ef/tn] tL If] qsf gful/ssf] dfgjclwsf/ xgg\ u/] sf] cf/f] k pxf“n] nufpg'eof] . ef/tn] hDd' / sZdL/sf gful/ssf] cfkm} n] lg0f{o ug{ kfpg] egL /fi6«;+3n] kfl/t u/] sf] k:tfjsf] xgg\ u/] sf] bfaL kfls:tfgsf] 5 . o;} ed0fsf qmddf csf{] Ps uDeL/ ljifodf cfPsf] låkIfLo wf/0ffdf klg kfls:tfgsf] o:t} uDeL/ rf;f] JoQm ePsf] 5 . ef/t / cd] l/sfaLr x'g] elgPsf] kf/df0fljs ;Demf} tfsf] sfof{Gjogsf nflu ePsf gof“ klta4tfsf af/] df klg kfls:tfgn] ulx/f] rf;f] JoQm u/] sf] 5 . ;f] ;Demf} tfklt klg xfdLn] cfkm\gf] tkm{af6 la/f] w ul/;s] sf 5f} +, lsgeg] olb of] ;Demf} tf nfu' eof] eg] o;n] blIf0f Pl;ofnL If] qdf g} cl:y/tf lgDTofpg] 5– kjQmfn] eGg'ePsf] 5 . ef/t / cd] l/sfaLr x'g nfu] sf] ;f] ;Demf} tfsf sf/0f If] qLo¿kdf cl:y/tf pTkGg x'g;Sg] eGb} kfls:tfgn] o; ljifodf uDeL/ rf;f] /fv] sf] atfOPsf] 5 . ef/tLo kwfgdGqL g/] Gb df] bL / cd] l/sL /fi6«klt af/fs cf] afdfn] cfOtaf/ Ps ;Demf} tf ePsf] / o;cl3 g} ;Demf} tf ul/Psf] kf/df0fljs pmhf{sf af/] df sfof{Gjog x'g g;s] sf ljifox¿ ;N6fOPsf] atfpg'ePsf] lyof] . gof“ lbNnLdf ePsf] Ps ;+o'Qm kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf b'O{ d'n'sn] b'O{kIfLo ;Demf} tf u/] sf] / cf–cfkm\gf b] zsf sfg"g tyf cGt/f{li6«o sfg'gL kfjwfg;“u ldNg] u/L Jofkfl/s ;xof] usf ;fy cufl8 a9] sf] hfgsf/L lbOPsf] lyof] . ef/t / cd] l/sfn] ;g\ @))* df ef/tnfO{ gful/s kf/df0fljs kljlwdf kx'“r lbg] ljifodf P] ltxfl;s ;Demf} tfdf x:tfIf/ u/] sf lyP . ef/t blIf0f Pl;ofsf] Ps pboLdfg /fi6« xf] . ljZj /fhgLlt Pj+ cy{tGqdf p;n] pbfp“bf] /fi6«sf] 5lj lgdf{0f ul//x] sf] 5 . hg;+Vofsf lx;fan] ef/t 7"nf] khftGq xf] eg] ljZjsf] klxnf] cy{tGq ca g/xg] kSsfkSsL x'g nfu] sf a] nf ef/t;“usf] cd] l/sL ;DaGwn] gof“ cfly{s df] 8 l;h{gf ug{;S5 . To;} n] oL b'O{ b] zaLrsf] ;DaGwdf gof“ cfofdsf] ck] Iff w] / } lt/af6 ul/Psf] 5 .

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;dj]bgf

;dj]bgf

uf]tfd] aGw' kl/jf/ 6l/ufpF–^ agufpF, bfª

g]=s=kf= Pdfn]sf ;+ul7t ;b:o Pj+ /fKtL p=jf= ;+3 efn'jfªsf jfl0fHo pkfWoIf /fdaxfb'/ kGyL ;'gf/sf k'hgLo lktf uf]kLnfn kGyL ;'gf/sf] &* jif{sf] pd]/df oxL @)&!.!).)* ut]sf lbg ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgsf] va/n] xfdL :tAw / ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf d[tsklt efjk"0f{ >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgdf ulx/f] ;dj]bgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

;dj]bgf

ls/0f e08f/L -cWoIf_ 6f]kaxfb'/ emf“qmL -;lrj_

tyf g]=s=kf= Pdfn] nfndl6of ufp“ sld6L kl/jf/ b]=, bfª

;dj]bgf

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;dfrf/

xfdf cToGt 3lgi6 ldq tyf g]kfn h]l;h jif{ @))* sf /fli6«o cWoIf /Tgk;fb >]i7sf cfb/0fLo bfh' dfwjk;fb >]i7sf] @)&! df3 !@ ut]sf lbg x'g uPsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

kf]= ;~ho u'Ktf u'Ktf ckm;]6 k]; ndxL

bz/y l3ld/]

kltlglw gof“ o'uaf]w b}lgs

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hGd M @)!$ h]i7

d[To' M @)&!.!).)(

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clvn g]kfn cf}Bf]lus dhb"/ ;+3 3f]/fxL l;d]G6 O08li6«h kf=ln=, bfª

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@)&! ;fn df3 !* ut] cfOtjf/

kf] v/fdf e"sDk 3f] / fxL, !& df3 -o';_– kf] v/fglhs s] GblaGb' agfP/ zlgjf/ ;f“em e"sDk uPsf] 5 . e"sDksf] wSsf bfªdf klg dx;'; ul/Psf] lyof] . ;f“´ & ah] / $$ ldg] 6df kf] v/ f–kj{t–DofUbLsf] l;dfgf s] Gb eP/ % bzdnj % DoflUgRo'8sf] e"sDk uPsf] /fli6«o e"sDk dfkg s] Gbsf pd] zk;fb uf} tdn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

;8s=== :yfgLosf] ;xeflutf lyof] . ;;kmfO sfo{qmdsf] ;dfkgdf af] Nb} kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L s[i0fk;fb cfrfo{n] 3/cf“ug, af6f] , rf} tf/f] / wfld{s, ;f+: s[lts / kfs[lts w/f] x/sf] ;f} Gbo{tf sfod ug{ ;a} nfUg'kg] { atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …of] cleofg xf] , o;df hgtfsf] ;lqmotf cfjZos 5 . g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf s] GbLo ;b:o Pj+ 5fof“If] q lgjf;L l8NnL/fh /] UdLn] ;/sf/L sfof{nosf kd'v, g] kfnL ;] gf / kx/Ln] yfn] sf] ;/;kmfO{ sfo{qmdn] cfkm"x?nfO{ ;fdflhs If] qdf lqmofzLn x'g k] / 0ff ldn] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …:yfgLon] ug] { sfd ;/sf/L sd{rf/L af6 ePsf] 5 . o;n] hgtf / kzf;saLrsf] ;DaGw ;'wf5{ .Ú sfo{qmddf lgldQ :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L ;'/ ] z clwsf/L, g] kfnL ;] gfsf SofK6] g cd/ axfb'/ yfkf, lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L huGgfy pkfWofo, g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf k"j{cWoIf /d] z uf} td, :yfgLo o'jf nf] s/fh cfrfo{, lzj /] UdLnufotn] dGtAo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] .

5q] Zj/L dlGb/ Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf eLdaxfb'/ of] uLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs c?0fs'df/ zfxn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

afy?ddf tftf] kfgL

3/ lgdf{0fsf] nflu kfOk lkml6ª, wf/f, 6\ofª\sL, cSjfuf8{ lkmN6/, Uof; luh/, ;f] nf/ xfdLsxfF kfOg'sf ;fy} KnlDaª ;] jf klg pknAw 5 .

kf] = kxndfg yfkf

yfkf KnlDaª ;] jf

www.nayayougbodh.com

z}lIfs cfGbf]ng ;zQm agfOg] o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf ?s'd, !& df3 . ;a} lzIfssf ;d:ofx? PsLs[t u/L z} lIfs cfGbf] ngnfO{ ;zQm agfpg eGb} PsLs[t clvn g] kfn lzIfs ;+u7g ?s'dsf] e] nfn] ljleGg ljefux? u7g u/] sf] z'qmjf/ d';Lsf] 6 5. gu/kflnsfl:yt d';Lsf] 6 ax'd'vL SofDk;sf] xndf z'? ePsf] e] nfn] afn lzIff, kflj, lgdflj, dflj c:yfoL, /fxt, ljBfno sd{rf/L tyf pRr dflj lzIfssf ;ldltx? u7g u/] sf] xf] . b'O{ lbg rn] sf] e] nfn] a;Gtf zfxsf] cWoIftfdf !! ;b:oLo afn lzIff ;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5. o;} u/L k] daxfb'/ v8\sfsf] cWoIftfdf gf} ;b:oLo c:yfoL, ;'Gb/nfn a'9fyf] sLsf] cWoIftfdf !* ;b:oLo /fxt lzIfs ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . To;} u/L

s[kf/fd k'gsf] cWoIftfdf !) ;b:oLo ljBfno sd{rf/L / OGbaxfb'/ vqLsf] cWoIftfdf !$ ;b:oLo pRr dflj lzIfs ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . c f – c f k m \ g f ] ljefucGtu{tsf lzIfsx?nfO{ ;+ul7t u/L lzIfssf ;d:of tyf k] zfut ;'lglZrttf sfod ug{ ;ldlt lqmofzLn x'g] atfOPsf] 5 . cfp“bf] kmfu'g %, ^ / & ut] kf] v/fdf x'g] ;+u7gsf] /fli6«o e] nfsf nflu Pshgf dlxnf kl5 yKg] u/L !) hgf kltlglwx? ;d] t 5gf] 6 ul/Psf] 5 . lzIff If] qdf b] vfk/] sf ljs[lt x6fpg tyf z} lIfs u'0f:t/ sfod ug{ ;+u7gsf ultljlwx?nfO{ ;zQm agfpg] lg0f{o e] nfn] u/] sf] 5 . ufp“ tyf ;f] t s] Gb:t/Lo e] nfaf6 sfo{ ;ldlt u7g tyf sfof{no :yfkgf ug] { lg0f{o klg ul/Psf] 5 . df3 d;fGtleq ;b:otf gjLs/0f tyf /fli6«o

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