२०७१ भदौ १५ गते आइतवार

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Admission Open !

B.E. Civil B.E. Electronics & Comm.

Eligibility: +2 Science (Physics or Biology), Overseer

Eligibility: +2 Science, Overseer

BCA

(Bachelor of Computer Application)

Eligibility: +2 Science, +2 Management with Maths or Computer Science, Overseer Last Date for form submission : 2071/5/27 Entrance Date For BE & BCA : 2071/5/28

Computer Overseer Eligibility: SLC passed.

Amin (Basic Survey Engineering) Eligibility: SLC passed.

Civil Sub-Overseer Eligibility: SLC passed.

Electrical Sub-Overseer Eligibility: SLC passed.

For more details:

Rapti Engineering College (Af liation to Pokhara University & CTEVT) Ghorahi-1, Saniambapur, Sarra Dang Cell :9857832329, 9857831684, 082-562601, 695271

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lk|m le;f † lk|m l6s6 † ;lxt !% lbgdf le;f Uof/]G6L ;fpbLsf] ax'rlr{t sDkgL Nesma & Partners Co. / SaudiAirlines Catering af6 lk|m le;f lk|m l6s]6;lxt sfdbf/x?sf] dfu eO{ cfPsf]n] hfg rfxg] OR5's JolQmn] ;SsnL /fxbfgL;lxt sfof{nodf t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf .

b]z sDkgL sfdbf/sf] kb ;+Vof tna ;do vfg÷a:g cGtjf{tf{ ;fpbL Nesma & Parters Co. Helper 500 Rs.20,000 10 hrs.+OT 5÷5 ;fpbL Saudi Airlines Catering Cleaner 50 Rs.21,600 10 hrs. 5÷5 ;fpbL Italian Restaurant Cleaner 10 Rs.33,750 10 hrs. 5}g÷5 Speaking English b'aO{ Union Co-operative Supermarket Cleaner (Male/Female) 15 Rs.30,250 9 hrs. 5}g÷5 stf/ Turqa Engineering GCC Heavy Driver 40 Rs.54,000 9 hrs. 5}g÷5 stf/ Al Maharah Group Resturant Waiter 10 Rs.29,700 9 hrs.

5÷5 Cleaner 100 Rs.40,500 10 hrs. 5}g÷5 Speaking English stf/ UCC Company dn]lzof 7 Eleven Supermarket Salesman/ Trolley boy 100 Rs.36,000 11 hrs. 5}g÷5 Leavy Free dn]lzof Darul Hijau Resources Agriculture Supervisor 20 Rs.61,500 8hr+3hr OT 5}g÷5 Must Have

Above SLC Passed

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kd'v 8f= 9sfn eg] cGgsf] e/df kz'kfng ubf{ lgs} vlr{nf] kg]{ ePsfn] ls;fgnfO{ Tolt kmfObf gx'g] 7fg]/ sfof{non] kl5Nnf] ;dodf 3f“;df cfwfl/t kz'kfng sfo{df ls;fgnfO{ pTk]l/t u/]sf] atfpg'x'G5 . pxf“n] lhNnfdf ;fd'bflos jg kz:t /x]sf / ls;fgnfO{ cfkm\g} v]tdf ;d]t 3f“; nufpg k]l/t u/]/ aLpm ljt/0f ul/Psf] pNn]v ub]}{ o;af6 ls;fg nfeflGjt ePsf] atfpg'xG' 5 . lhNnf kz' sfof{nosf cg';f/ lhNnfdf :yfgLo hftsf b"w lbg] ufO{afx]s xf] n:6]g ;'hg / h;L{ hftsf pGgt ufO{ Ps nfvsf] ;+Vofdf / pGgt hftsf] d'/f{ e}+;L sl/a Ps nfv ^) xhf/sf] ;+Vofdf /x]sf 5g\ . of] b"w lbg] kz'sf] ;+Vof jflif{s !) kltztn] j[l4 x'“b} uPsf] sfof{nosf] egfO 5.

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jftfj/0fd}qL ljsf; u/f}+ ;ef;b dgf]gogdf ljs[lt ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rg ;DkGg ePsf] gf} dlxgfkl5 Pp6f ls:tfdf ;ef;b dgf]gog ubf{ klg ;+ljwfg;efn] k"0f{tf kfpg ;s]g . lgjf{rg ePsf] nfdf] ;dokl5 dlGqkl/ifb\n] cl:t dfq ;qhgf ;ef;b dgf]gog u/]sf] 5 . dlGqkl/ifb\ a}7sn] !* hgf ;ef;b dgf]gog u/]sf] ;/sf/sf kjQmf Pj+ ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/dGqLn] hfgsf/L u/fPsf lyP . To;sf] em08} rf/ 306fkl5 sf+u];sf] tkm{af6 dgf]gLt Pshgf ;ef;bsf] dgf]gog lkmtf{ lnOPsf] hfgsf/L lbOof] . of] 36gf x]bf{ ;fdfGo nfu] klg sltko ;jfndf o;n] uDeL/ ;Gb] z lbO/x] s f] lyof] . Pp6f t dlGqkl/ifb\ s f] lg0f{ o eg] / ;/sf/sf kjQmfn] ;fj{ h lgs ul/;s]kl5 k'gM kwfgdGqL sfof{non] ;fdfGo lj1lKtdfkm{t lkmtf{ lng'kg]{ l:ylt s;/L cfof] < dlGqkl/ifb\sf] lg0f{odf klg l6k]S; nufpg'kg]{ la8Dagf s;/L l;h{gf eof] < of] uDeL/ k|Zg xf] . ;ef;b dgf]gogdf b]lvPsf] ebuf]n l:ylt / ljs[ltsf] kl/0ffd g} of] ;d:of b]lvPsf] xf] . /fli6«o hLjgdf dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sf :jtGq JolQmTjx?eGbf klg glhssf JolQmx? s;/L 3';fpg] eGg] c:j:y klt:kwf{sf sf/0f g} z'?df dgf]gog u/]/ klg lj1lKtdfkm{t lkmtf{ lng'k/]sf] xf] . o;cl3 ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] ;dfg'kflts ;"rLdf /x]sf JolQmnfO{ dgf]gLt gug{ cfb]z lbPsf] hfGbfhfGb} klg klxn] dgf]gLt ug'{ / kl5 lkmtf{ lng' eb|uf]ns} kl/0flt lyof] . dlGqkl/ifb\n] !& hgf ;ef;b dgf]gLt ul/;s]kl5 ;DalGwt bnx?leq e'OFrfnf] g} uPsf] 5 . dgf]gLt ug'{kg]{ @^ hgf ;ef;bsf] of]Uotfaf/] t bnx?n] Vofn u/]gg\ g}, pgLx?n] cfkm\g} bnleq klg ;xdlt h'6fpg] k|of; u/]gg\ . cfkm\g} bnleq ;xdlt h'6fpg g;Sbf sltko bnleq ;ef;b dgf]gogdf 7"nf] cfly{s rnv]n ePsf] cf/f]k klg nfUg yfn]sf] 5 .

7"nf–7"nf Jofkf/L 3/fgfsf JolQmx?n] ;ef;b aGg] df}sf kfPsfn] of] cf/f]knfO{ lg/fwf/ dfGg] l:ylt klg 5}g . s'g bnn] s;/L ;ef;b agfP, ;ef;b ag]sfx?sf] x}l;ot s] xf] eGg] Pp6f ;jfn 5 eg] ;dudf o:tf] ka[lQnfO{ s;/L lg?T;flxt ug]{ eGg] dxTjk"0f{ ;jfn xf] . cl3Nnf] ;+ljwfg;efdf klg o:t} eof] / clxn] klg To:t} ePsf] 5 . o;/L bnLo efua08f nufP/ kf6L{leqs} g]tfx?nfO{ ;ef;bdf dgf]gLt ug]{ cGtl/d ;+ljwfgsf] dd{ x'Fb} xf]Og . ;+ljwfg;efsf] k|ToIf tyf ;dfg'kflts lgjf{rgaf6 lgjf{lrt x'g 5'6]sf, hf] s'g} /fhgLlts bnaf6 r'gfj n8\g rfxGgg\ / :jtGq?kdf /fli6«o hLjgdf dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x ul//x]sf 5g\, pgLx?sf] klg ;+ljwfg n]vgdf ;xeflutf /xf];\ eGg] x]t'sf ;fy @^ hgf ;ef;b dgf]gogsf] kfjwfg /flvPsf] xf] . /fli6«o hLjgdf dxTjk"0f{ of]ubfg k'¥ofPsf / ;+ljwfg;efdf kltlglwTj x'g g;s]sf ljleGg ;LdfGts[t ;d'bfodWo]af6 @^ ;ef;b\ dgf]gLt ug'{kg]{ ;+j}wflgs Joj:yf 5 . cem k|ToIf / ;dfg'kfltsaf6 ljifolj1x? gcfpg] ePsfn] ljifolj1 5gf]6 ug]{ cj;/ klg xf] @^ ;ef;b dgf]gog . cl3Nnf]k6s o;df ;d:of b]lvPs} xf] . cl3Nnf]k6s bnx?n] efua08f u/]/ g]tfx? dgf]gLt u/]kl5 rsf]{ cfnf]rgf klg ePsf] lyof] . o;k6s of] d'2f ;jf]{Rr cbfntdf klg k'u]/ km};nf;d]t ePsfn] ;'wf/ cfpg] ck]Iff u/]sf] lyof] . o;nfO{ ;Rofpg ;jf]{Rrn] /fhgLlts bnsf] ;+u7gdf nfu]sf / ;+ljwfg;ef lgjf{rgdf k/flht ePsf JolQmnfO{ @^ ;ef;b\df dgf]gog gug{ k/dfb]z lbPsf] lyof] . t/ clxn] kf6L{sf s]GbLo g]tfx? klg ;ef;bdf dgf]gLt ePsf 5g\ . ;/sf/n] dgf]gLt ul/;s]kl5 of] ljs[ltsf] phfu/ ub}{ cfufdL lbgdf o:tf ;d:of cfpg glbg ;hu aGg'sf] ljsNk 5}g . clxn] h] h;/L dgf]gLt eP klg ca rfF8f]eGbf rfF8f] ;+ljwfg;efnfO{ k"0f{tf lbP/ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fnfO{ ;3g?kdf cl3 a9fpg'k5{ .

jftfj/0f ljifo olt a]nf rf}tkmL{ rf;f] / ;/f]sf/sf] ljifo alg/x]sf] 5 .

Pp6f o:tf] o'u lyof] h'g a]nf ef}lts ljsf;df dfq dflg;sf] ;Dk"0f{ Wofg s]lGb|t lyof] . h+un df:g', pBf]u lgdf{0f ug'{, af6f] vGg' ;f/f sfd dflg;n] cGwfw' G w?kdf u¥of] . cf}Bf]lus ljsf;n] dfq dflg;sf] hLjg rNg ;Dej ePg / /f;folgs ljsf; eof] . ;fdfGo cj:yfdf k|lts6\7f hldgdf b'O{ d'/L wfg kmNYof] eg] /f;folgs dn, sL6gfzs cf} iflw cflbsf] kof]un] em08} % d'/L eGbf w]/} kmNg yfNof] . Psflt/ kmfObf eof], ef]s x6fpg ;lsg] eof] csf]{lt/ To;sf] gsf/fTds c;/ kg{ uO{ dflg; cg]s /f]un] u|:t aGg] eof] . ;fdfGotof dflg;n] ef]s x6fp‘bf p;nfO{ hlt kmfObf ePsf] lyof] Tof] eGbf ;of}+ u'0ff /f]u klt/f]wfTds Ifdtf dflg;df 36\g uO{ lgs} eofjx l:ylt cfpg] ;Defjgf 5 . dflg; k|s[lt;‘u ;+3if{ u/]/ af‘Rg g;Sg] k|f0fL aGb}5 . x/]s klts"ntfdf p;nfO{ arfpgsf nflu pkrf/sf] h?/L kg]{ x'‘b}5 . cyjf o;f] egf} + ls dflg; Sofgef;df ;hfOPsf] ;'Gb/ km"n aGb}5 . k|s[ltsf] cg'kd pkxf/ xf] dflg;, t/ dflg;n] cfkm" n fO{ arfpg c?nfO{ klg arfpg'k5{ . cfkm"nfO{ arfpg c?sf] ljgfz u/]/ xf]Og ;+/If0f u/]/ dfq ;Dej 5 eGg] a'em\g'k5{ . cfkm\gf] ;lhnf] sf nflu ljsf; ub}{5' eGg] 7flg/x]sf] 5 To;sf] 7Ls pN6f] p;sf] k|lts"n l:ylt aGb}5 . dflg;n] cfkm"n] nufPsf] v]tL sL/fn] gvfcf];\ eg]/ ljif 5ls{G5 t/ Tof] v]tLdf 5l/Psf] laif cfkm}n] vfG5 . c?nfO{ laif xfn]/ dfg'{ a]7Ls dfq xf]Og ks[ltlak/Lt sfd xf] . k|s[ltsf] la?4df sfd ubf{ s;}sf] klg sNof0f x'‘b}g . dflg; klg ks[ltsf] c+z ePsfn] p;n] ub}{ cfPsf] ks[ltla/f]wL sfo{n] c? kf0fLnfO{ xfgL x'g' :jfefljs 5 / To;n] dflg;nfO{ klg cGttM xfgL u5{ . af6f] sxf‘af6 vGg], gx/ sxf‘af6 lgdf{0f ug]{, pBf]u sxf‘ :yfkgf ug]{, a:tL sxf‘ a;fNg], v]tL sxf‘ ug]{ eGg] bL3{ s fnLg of] h gf xfdL;‘ u 5} g . hyfefjL ljsf; u5f}{+ xfdL . jftfj/0f

;fd' bflos jg ;ldltn] sltj6f ?v sf6] kl5 slt /f]Kg'k5{ eGg] ljlwljwfg sxL 5}g . To;}n] xfd|f] b]zsf] ;kmn elgPsf] ;fd'bflos jgn] jiff{tsf] kfgL slt ;~ro u¥of] < lx;fa u¥of}+ eg] /f]Sg ;s]g eGg] kfpg]5f}+ . olb jg h+unn] jiff{tsf] kfgL ;+sng u/]/ v8]/Lsf] ;do;Dd k'¥ofpg ;Sg] ;fdYo{ /fVb}g eg] xfdL jftfj/0f ;+/If0f ug{ c;kmn x'g]5f}+ .

 ;+/If0fsf nflu of]hgf xfdL;‘u 5}g . hxf‘ dgnfUof] Toxf‘ ljsf;sf ;+/rgf v8f ubf{ jftfj/0fdf k| l ts" n c;/ k5{ . jftfj/0fdf klts"n c;/ kg'{sf] cy{ dflg;sf] k|lts"n jftfj/0f lgdf{0f x'G5 . h}ljs ljljwtfdf gf]S;fgL k'U5 . af6f] vGg 8f]h/ 3'dfp‘b}df k'Ub}g . 8f]h/n] af6f] vGbf nfvf}+ nfv dfgjd}qL hLjx? d5{g\ . tL dfgjd}qL hLjx? hLljt /x‘bf y' k } cg' s " n tfx? aGb5g\ eg] dbf{ k|lts"ntf ylkG5 . k|lts"n jftfj/0fdf hLjx? dfq} db}{gg\– dfgj klts"ntf klg ;‘u;‘u} lgdf{0f x'G5 . dfgj k|lts"n l:ylt s;n] agfp‘b}5, c? s;}n] xf]Og . xfdL dflg;n] g} xf] . cfh Ifl0fs ;'vsf nflu xfdLn] u/] s f] ljsf;n] xfdLnfO{ g} k|lts"ntf ylk/x]sf] 5 . vt/fsf] 306L alh/x]sf] 5 . jftfj/0fsf] s'/f ubf{ o;sf] ;fOgf] ;a}lt/ hf]l8P klg ;f]emf] ;fOgf] jg h+unlt/ g} hf]l8G5 . jftfj/0fnfO{ xfdL jg h+un;‘u kof{jfrL cy{ ToxL eP/ g} a'em\b5f}+ . jg h+un dfq} jftfj/0f xf]Og t/ klg jgh+un;‘u g} Osf]l;i6d hf]l8g] x'gfn] jg h+unnfO{ olt dxTjsf ;fy lnOPsf] x'g'kb{5 . g]kfnsf] em08} b'O{ltxfO{ jg h+u n pkef]Q mfnfO{ ;+/ If0f;lxt ef] uflwsf/ ;d]t k|bfg ul/Psf] 5 . ;/sf/ ;Dk" 0 f{ bfloTjaf6 klG5Psf] cj:yf 5 . pkef]QmfnfO{ ;+/If0f ug]{ bfloTj lbP/ ;/sf/ xfO;~rf] dfg]/ a;]sf] cj:yf 5 . Psflt/ jg clwsf/sdL{x? pkef]Qmfx? ;+u7Lt ePsf], ;zQm ePsf] / nfeflGjt ePsf] eg]/ elg/x]sf 5g\ eg] csf]{ jf:tljs pkef]Qmfx? jgsf] ;a} k| sf/sf] nfeaf6 al~rt 5g\ . jg d'6\7Le/ 6f7faf7fx?sf] xfnLd'xfnL ug]{ ynf] ag]sf] 5 . s;nfO{ sf7 lbg], s;nfO{

pRr dflj gf/fo0fk'/ / gf/fo0fk'/ klAns SofDk;df ePsf] lzIfs xflh/L /lhi6/ RofTg] / SofDk; ;~rfnsx?sf] gfdfjnL kmfOn rf]/L x'g] h:tf 36gf eP klg To;sf] /x:o aflx/ cfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . em§ x]bf{ ;fgf] h:tf] nfUg] of] ck/fw uDeL/?kdf a'em\g] xf] eg] 7"nf] / hl6nvfnsf] ck/fw xf] . lzIfs xflh/L /lhi6/ Roft]/ kmfNg] / ;~rfnsx?sf] kmfOn rf]/L ug]{ 36gf leq}af6 ePsf] xf] eGg] hf];'s}n] a'em\g ;S5 . To:tf sfuhkq / xflh/L /lhi6/ lhDd]jf/ sd{rf/L;‘u x'G5, s] o:tf] ck/fw eO/x‘bf sd{rf/LnfO{ yfxf x'‘b}g < SofDk; k|zf;gnfO{ yfxf x'‘b}g s;n] of] ck/fw u¥of] eg]/ < t/ ck/fwLnfO{ sf/jfxL gu/L r'k nfu]/ a:g'sf] /x:o s] xf] < o:tf 36gfdf, SofDk; k|zf;g, SofDk; ;~rfns ;ldlt, pRr dflj kzf;g, pRr dflj ;~rfns ;ldlt, kfWofks ;+3, ljBfyL{ ;+3;+u7g, :yfgLo /fhgLlts bnx?n] lsg of] 36gfsf] ;+:yfut la/f]w ug{ ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ < o;df jf:tljstf s] xf] ;/f]sf/jfnf ;a} a;]/ 5nkmn ug'{k5{ , 36gfsf] la/f]w ug'{k5{ / bf]ifLnfO{ sf/jfxL ug'{k5{ . o;f] gug]{ xf] eg] of] 36gfdf ;a}sf] nfrf/Lkg b]lvg] :ki6 5 . SofDk; / pRr dfljsf sfuhkq lxgfldgf x'‘bf ;/f]sf/jfnfx? lsg lg/Lx ag]sf 5g\ . ctM of] 36gfsf] /x:o l5§} ;+:yfut?kdf aflx/ NofOof];\ .  l/hg s];L 3f]/fxL, bfª

cg'udgsf] kl/kf6L x'g'k5{– ;/sf/L lgsfosf] < ;fd'bflos jg ;ldltleq x'g]vfg] / ul/jx?sf aLrsf] cGt/ 7"nf] 5 . ul/jx?sf] ;xeflutf, lg0f{o Ifdtf, ;zlQms/0fsf] l:yltnfO{ x]bf{ To;n] c;dfgtfsf] cGt/ sd ug]{ eGbf a9fpg]df s]lGbt 5 / ;fd'bflos jg ;ldltdf g]t[Tj lng]x?sf] ju{ pTyfg tLa| 5 . ;fd'bflos jg ;ldltn] sltj6f ?v sf6]kl5 slt /f]Kg'k5{ eGg] ljlwljwfg sxL 5}g . To;}n] xfd|f] b]zsf] ;kmn elgPsf] ;fd'bflos jgn] jiff{tsf] kfgL slt ;~ro u¥of] < lx;fa u¥of}+ eg] /f]Sg ;s]g eGg] kfpg]5f}+ . olb jg h+unn] jiff{tsf] kfgL ;+sng u/]/ v8]/Lsf] ;do;Dd k'¥ofpg ;Sg] ;fdYo{ /fVb}g eg] xfdL jftfj/0f ;+/If0f ug{ c;kmn x'g]5f}+ . o;sf] cy{ jftfj/0f ;+/If0f ug{ ;Sg] u/L jg hf]ufpg ;s]sf 5}gf} eGg] g} xf] . ljb]zL bft[ lgsfox?n] xfdLnfO{ jg kftnf] agfpg l;sfO/x]sf 5g\ . g]kfnsf] jg o:tf] ljlzi7 ksf/sf] 5 ls ljZjdf of] b'n{e 5 . kftnf] agfPkl5 of] 7" nf] x' g ] 5 / ul/j g]kfnaf6 of] ;lhn} vl/b ug{ ;lsg]5 eGg] dg;fo pgLx?sf] x'g;S5 . ;fn o:tf] ljzfn khfltsf] jg:klt xf] h;;‘u c? jg:kltsf] eGbf cyfx Ifdtf 5 . Tof] ;fn sf] h+unnfO{ kftnf] agfP/ pBf] u agfp‘ b } 5 f+ } jgnfO{ . jg pBf]u xf]Og, o;af6 kToIf kmfObf eGbf ckToIf kmfObf lng] xf] . ufO{nfO{ 3f‘; v'jfP/ b"w b'x]h:tf] xf]Og jg . jg ljgfz gu/L ljsf; ug]{lt/ ;f]rf}+ . jftfj/0fd}qL ljsf; oxL x'g]5 .

s;n] s] eg] < http://www.facebook.com/yougbodh

:jtGq / /fli6«o hLjgsf dxTjk"0f{ JolQmnfO{ dgf]gLt ug]{ ;ef;bsf] sf]6fdf bnLo efua08f u/]/ bns} g]tfx?nfO{ dgf]gLt ug'{nfO{ tkfO“ s] eGg'x'G5 < b]j/fh l/hfn M s]xL geGg], gb'Vof d'v lsg b'vfpg] <

?bdl0f M lgikIf :jtGq JolQm g} 5}gg\ xf]nf tL bnx?sf nflu .

;flxTok]dL slkn nfld5fg] M cfkm\gf] hft b]vfPsf x'g\ . 7"nf ltg} 5g\ ltgn] h] u5{g\ x]g'{kg]{ a]nf cfPsf] 5 . xfdL hlt af]n] klg la/f]w u/] klg Tof] s'/f /f]lsb}g ca d t 6'n'6'n' x]l//xG5' slQ;Dd ug]{ /x]5g\ . yfg]Zj/ sfnfyf]sL M b]z olta]nf bnLo vf8ndf km;]sf] a]nf / bnLo efua08f u/]/ emg\ s] ug{ vf]h]sf] xf] s'lGg <

/x:o ;fj{hlgs ug'{k¥of]

glbg] clwsf/ ltg} d'6\7Le/ JolQmx?df ;'/lIft 5 . dgnfuL u/]sf 5g\ pgLx?n] . kfljlws?kdf pkef]Qmfx?nfO{ cfkm\gf] kIfdf kf/]/ jf ePsf] b]vfP/ jgdfly sAhf hdfpg] sfd ul//x]sf] cj:yf 5 . g]kfnsf] ;Gbe{df ;fd'bflos jg ;kmn ePsf] eg]/ k|rf/ ul/b}5 . o;sf] cy{ xl/ofnL a9\of] eg]/ v'zL x'g' 7Ls 5}g . ;fpg ebf}df jgdf/fsf] emf/n] klg jg xl/ofnL x'G5 . Tof] jgn] slt kfgL ;~ro ug{ ;S5 To;n] jg hf]luPsf] jf ljgfz ePsf] eGg] s'/f ;+s]t u5{ . g]kfnsf] jg le/fnf] hldgdf ePsfn] w]/} kfgL ;~ro gxf]nf cyjf klx/f] hfnf t/ ;fgf]ltgf] kfgL kbf{ g} /fli6«o ;+s6sf] l:ylt cfOxfNg' kg]{ xf]Og . ;dy/ hldg ePsf :yfgdf xKtf}+ kfgL kbf{ klg af9L klx/f] cfp‘b}g t/ xfdLn] h'g jg h+unnfO{ ;fd' b flossf] gfddf ;kmn ePsf] dflg/x]sf 5f}+ Tof] jgn] xfdf] ljklQnfO{ /f]Sg ;s]g . jgn] dfq ljklQ /f]Sg'k5{ eGbf cGoyf xf]nf . ;a} ;/sf/L lgsfosf] ;dGjodf w] / } kefjsf/L sfd ug{ ;Sg'kb{Yof] . ;8s ljefu / jg sfof{no, jg sfof{no / :yfgLo lgsfosf ;fy} cGo ;/sf/L lgsfoaLr ;dGjolagf g} ljsf; k|lqmof cufl8 al9/x]sf 5g\ . jftfj/0f;DaGwL lgsfon] s] s;/L sfd ul//x]sf 5g\ To;sf] cQf]k Qf] 5} g– hgtfnfO{ . olb To;sf] hfgsf/L x'GYof] eg] hxf‘ kfof] ToxfLaf6 af6f] vlgg] lyPg . af6f] vGbf s;sf] :jLs[lt lng'k5{ eGg] g} 5}g . clnslt ah]6sf] Joj:yf :yfgLo lgsfoaf6 u¥of] hyfefjL af6f] vGof] . o:tf] l:yltn] ljsf; t ug{ ;lsG5 t/ jftfj/0f ;+/If0f ug{ ;lsGg . ;fd'bflos jg ;ldltn] h] l/kf]6{ lbof] ToxL ;b/ ug]{ dfq xf]Og . To;sf] lgoldt d"Nof+sg

b]j /fh lj Zj sd f{

P;kL dfyj/ M l6s] ;/sf/ lyof] / /lx/x]s} 5 eGg] cfefif ePsf] 5 . /fd|f] x]g]{ sf] 5 / xfd|f] t x]g]{ x'g\ lg ;a}n] .

bLks af]x/f M bnsf g]tfx? g]kfnL hgtfklt slQsf] jkmfbf/ 5g\ b]znfO{ stflt/ n}hfg] eGg] s'/f lxhf]sf] :jtGq / /fli6«o hLjgsf dxTjk"0f{ JolQmnfO{ dgf]gLt ubf{ cf–cfkmGt gftfuf]tf dgf]gog ug'{n] ki6 kfb{5 . bf]0f 3tL{ du/ M olb bnsf cf;]kf;]nfO{ g} ;dfj]z ug'{ lyof] eg] z'?d} ;+Vof k'¥ofP/ sf]6f g5'6\ofPs} a]; x'GYof] . /fli6«o hLjgsf JolQmx?sf] ckdfg eof], hgtfnfO{ d'v{ agfOof], pu /fhgLltsf] pkh xf] of] . /fh ldg ldg/fh M hgtfnfO{ a]js'km agfpg] v]n .

khftGq kflKt;Fu} ;/sf/n] lnPsf] cfly{s gLlt ;kmn ePsf] 5 t/ ;/sf/ c;kmn ePsf] 5 . pbf/ cy{tGqsf] ljsNk 5}g t/ pbf/ eGg] ljlQs} lagflgoGq0f of] rflxF x'g ;Sb}g . ;/sf/sf] lgodg k|0ffnL alnof] x'g'k5{ . lghL If]q k|f]T;flxt eP/ ahf/ a9]sf] xf] ;/sf/ cfkm}n] ug'{kg]{ sfddf sdhf]/ x'Fb} uPsf] 5 .

– /fdz/0f dxt -cy{dGqL_ xr'jfsf] e/df g]kfn–ef/t;Fu x'g] pmhf{ ;Demf}tfn] g]kfnnfO{ kmfObf x'Fb}g . ef/t;Fu b'O{ ?k}ofFdf lah'nL a]r]/ * ?k}ofFdf v/Lb ug]{ k/Dk/f aGb ug'{k5{ .

– gf/fo0fdfg ljh'S5] -g]kfn dhb'/ ls;fg kf6L{sf cWoIf_ kf6L{leqsf] ljjfb ldnfpg ;sf/fTds s'/fsfgL eO/x]sf] 5 . c;f]h klxnf] ;ftf s'/f] s]GbLo kl/ifb a}7s / s]GbLo ;ldltn] ljjfb ldnfpF5 .

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Pshgf ;]jfufxLsf] kj]z x'G5 Tof] sf]7fdf . tL b'O{hgfsf] jftf{nfkn] Pp6f ;fgf] lj>fd lnG5 . gjfut ;] j fu| f xL b'a}hgfsf] kl/lrt ePsfn] Pp6f s[lqd xf‘;f] b'a} pgLlt/ km]Sb} gd:sf/ u5{g\ . …xh'/ s] ;]jf u?‘ <Ú– sd{rf/Ln] af]nLdf dw' 3f]Ng] sf]l;; ub}{ ;f]W5g\ . n]vgbf;n] To;df yKg] sfd u5{g\ . …d]/f] sfd l9nf] eP klg x'G5 . klxnf ;/sf] sfd ul/lbgf] ; \ Ú – ;]jfu|fxLnfO{ a:g] cfu|x b'a}n] u5{g\ .

…ar]/ sfd ug"{;\ . ckl/lrt;Fu ;f]em} …/fh:jÚ c;'n gug'{xf]nf . o;sf nflu jlsn / n]vgbf;x? 5g\ . ltgLx?dfkm{t …/fh:jÚ ;+sng ubf{ vt/f x'Fb}g . dflysf] clVtof/ la/n} cfpg] u5{g\ . :yfgLo clVtof/sf nflu xfdLn] …xfhdf]nfÚ efu 5'6\fpg] u/]s} 5f}+ . h'g pxfFnfO{ ;dodf k'¥ofpg] u5f}{+ . …xfhdf]nfÚn] ;a}yf]s krfpF5 .

lrof ukm ;]jfu|fxLn] cfkm\gf] sfd atfp‘5g\ . ;]jfufxL;‘u sfuhkq lnP/ sd{rf/L cf]N6fO{ kN6fO{ x]5{g\ . lgwf/df d'hf Nofpg] sf]l;; ub}{ Ps}l5g ;f]R5g\ . ;]jfufxLsf] af/]df klg s]xL eGg' hfoh xf]nf . ;]jfu|fxL cfkm\gf] zx/df ei6frf/sf] la/f]wdf cfjfh p7fpg] Pp6f ;r]t gful/s x'g\ . …;/sf] sfd cln k]lrnf] 5 .Ú …sfuh kq ldn]g / <Ú ldNg t ;a} ldn]sf] 5, t/ Pp6f s'/f ck'u 5 .Ú ;] j fu| f xLn] ck' u s' / f ;f] W 5g\ . sd{rf/Ln] hjfkm lbG5g\ .

Tof] ;fdfGo ck'u s'/f sd{rf/Ln] cfkm\gf] thaLhn] ldnfOlbg ;Sg] x'G5 . sfg"gn] ldNb} gldNg] w]/} s'/fx? ldnfpg ;Sg] sd{rf/Ln] ;fdfGo ck'u s'/fnfO{ ldnfO{ lbg ;Sy] . …;/nfO{ glrGg] sf] 5 / . ;/dfly d]/f] ljZjf; klg 5 . ;/n] unt sfd ug'{x'Gg eGg] klg yfxf 5 . t/ s] ug]{ ;/ ev{/} gof‘ kl/kq cfPsf] 5 . ;/nfO{ d kl/kq b]vfp‘5' , To;sf] a'‘bf g+= === n] of] eG5 .Ú pgn] kl/kq b]vfpg vf]h], ;]jfufxLn] kl/kq gx]g]{ eGb} al;/x] . …x}g ;/ xh"/x?n] lgod sfg"g yfxf kfpg'k5{ Ú. ;]jfu|fxLn] kl/kq x]b}{gg\ . …;/ Psbd} yf]/} gldn]sf] 5 of] sfuh, o;nfO{ ldnfP/ s;}nfO{ k7fOlbg'xf]nf d ;/sf] sfd t'?Gt u/]/ k7fOlbG5' . ;/n] si6} ug{'kb}{g .Ú olt eg]/ pgL km]l/ /lhi6/sf] kfgf kN6fpg yfN5g\ . Ps}l5gkl5 pgn] vf]h]sf] s'/f kfp‘5g\ . 306L ahfP/ lkpgnfO{ af]nfp‘b} vf]h]sf] ldl;nsf] ldlt, ldl;n

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/fv]sf] kf]sf gDa/ / 7fp‘ atfP/ vf]h]/ Nofpg eG5g\ . …x;\ ;/Ú– lkpgsf] gfd ln+ b } n] vgbf;n] eG5– …d pm;‘ u ldl;n lnOxfN5' .Ú …clg /fh:j lg .Ú x'G5 xh'/ lbG5' . dnfO{ kb}{g– …Tof] lkpgnfO{ k"/} …/fh:jÚ lbg'xf]nf . Ps k};f klg sd gxf];\ .Ú …x'G5, x'G5 . xh'/x?;‘u xfd|f] ;w}sf] sfd k5{ . argdf wf]vfw8L x'Gg lg ;/ .Ú n] v gbf; hfG5 . ;] j fu| f xLn] …/fh:jÚsf] cy{ a'em\5g\ . p;n] dgdg} ;f]R5 d}n] klg sd{rf/LnfO{ …/fh:jÚ a'emfPsf] eP sfd clxNo} agL xfNYof] . sd{rf/LnfO{ klg tL ;]jfufxLsf] ;fd' …/fh:jÚ lng cK7\of/f] nfUof] . …of] /fh:j lkpgnfO{ a'emfpg] rng slxn] b]lv nfu' eof] < csf]{ s'/f /fh:jdf klg sd a] ;L x'g] u5{ / <Ú– ;] jfu| fxLn] ;f]W5 . …x}g xh"/, s] 5 eg] clxn] /fh:j a'em\g] kmf‘6jfnf gf:tf ug{ aflx/ uPsf 5g\ . To;}n] lkpgn] a'em]/ /fV5, pgL cfPkl5 pgnfO{ a'emfp‘5 .Ú …d cfp‘bf t kmF‘6jfnf cfkm\g} sf]7fdf lyP . sd{rf/L af]Nb}gg\ . lgn{Hh xf‘;f] xf‘:5g\ . …k};f a'em]sf] /;Lb lbg'kb}{g / <Ú …k5{–k5{ . ;f‘em kfOxfN5g\ pgn] .Ú ;]jfufxLn] dgdg} eg]– …d}n] ;'g]sf] lyP‘ cr]n 3":ofxf sd{rf/Ln] 3";sf] Gjf/fg u/]/ …/fh:jÚ gfdfs/0f u/]sf 5g\ .Ú /fh:jeGbf ckem{ 6 clVtof/sf sd{rf/L cfP/ ;dfTbf klg 3"; eg]/ k| dfl0ft gx'g ] . ;] j fu| f xLn] cfkm\g f] sfdjfkt /fh:j a'emfpg}k5{ .

% ah] sfof{ n o aGb x' G 5 . ;]jfufxLx? uO;s]kl5 lkog cfP/ sfof{nosf] d"nu]6 aGb ul/lbG5 . xflsdsf] sf]7f . ;a} sd{rf/L lbgel/ c;'n ePsf] …/fh:jÚ lnP/ pkl:yt ePsf 5g\ . c;'n ePsf] …/fh:jÚ dWo] af7f sd{rf/Ln] …/fh:jÚsf] s]xL c+z n'sfP/ lbgel/sf] c;'nL k|ltj]bg ;'gfp‘5g\ . xflsd klg af7f x'G5g\ . lbgel/df s;n] slt /fh:j c;'n u/] To;sf] ljj/0f cfkm\gf] 1fg / ;'/fsLsf] kltj]bgsf] cfwf/df yfxf kfPsf x'G5g\ . To;}n] sd{rf/Lx?n] w]/} n'sfpg kfp‘b}gg\ . …;/ cr]n …/fh:jÚ p7fpg' l/:sL ePsf] 5 . htftt} clVtof/sf] 5fkf kl//x]sf]5 .Ú …ar]/ sfd ug"{;\ . ckl/lrt;‘u ;f]em} …/fh:jÚ c;'n gug'{xf]nf . o;sf nflu jlsn / n]vgbf;x? 5g\ . ltgLx?dfkm{t …/fh:jÚ ;+sng ubf{ vt/f x'‘b}g . dflysf] clVtof/ la/n} cfpg] u5{g\ . :yfgLo clVtof/sf nflu xfdLn] …xfhdf]nfÚ efu 5'6\fpg] u/]s} 5f}+ . h'g pxf‘nfO{ ;dodf k'¥ofpg] u5f}{+ . …xfhdf]nfÚn] ;a}yf]s krfp‘5 . …xfhdf]nfÚ zAbn] xf‘;f]sf] 5x/f emg{ yfN5 . sd{rf/Lx?n] xflsd / xfhdf]nfsf] efu xflsdnfO{ a'emfp‘5g\ . …gfO‘ gfO‘ ;fyL xf] . tkfO‘x?nfO{ d]/f] afgL yfxf 5 d slxNo} klg cltl/Qm …/fh:jsf]Ú k};fnfO{ cfkm\gf] xftn] 5'‘lbg . sfof{no kl/;/df of] d]/f] nflu c:k[io xf] .Ú …yfxf 5 ;/Ú ;a}n] eG5g\ . xflsdn] /fh:j / To;af6 5' 6\ ofPsf] xfhdf] nf efu cfkm\g f] Sjf6{/sf] sfddf ;xof]u ug]{ ;xof]uLnfO{ p7fpg eG5g\ . pgn] /fh:j p7fP/ cfkm\gf] Aofudf /flV5g\ . xflsdnufot ;a} sd{rf/L xf‘:b} p7\5g\ . dfnkf]t sfof{nosf] d'nu]6 v'N5 . sd{rf/L sf]xL 3/ x'g] 3/lt/, 8]/f x'g] 8]/flt/ nfU5g\ eg] sf]xL tf; v]Ng t sf]xL ;f‘emnfO{ /dfOnf] kfg{ xf]6nlt/ nfU5g\ . ho g]kfn, ho nfn;nfd, ho dw]z, ho /fh:j .

c6\jfl/s z'e–sfdgf cfh c6\jf/L . c6\jf/Ls lbGjf 6 ljxfGgL lgb 5'6hfO7 . sfh]sL c+u p7\vg 8u/Ld j}7s ukm sgf{ cf] ax'6 lbg;Dd Eof6 lgx'n ufp‘ uf]rfnLx'sg;] e]6gf; nfu7 . px Jofnf ;Ss'h k'H7 < uf]rfnL cfh 6' sxf‘;] leG;¥of v}nf] . sf–sf v}nf] sgf ukm cfj laxfgv ;fob yf? ufp‘–ufp‘d uf]rfnL–uf]rfnLaLrd oL aft rn6L x'O . tjx cfkg uf]rfnLs] hjfkm åf;/ uf]rfnL s6Lx'OxL d} 6 cfh /ftLs ! ah] p7\ v leG;¥of vOg' . dR5L, nf]sn d'l3{s lzsf/ cf] cf}/ ld7–ld7 l6gf;‘u leG;¥of vflun a/f ld7 nfun .

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 ;Gtf]if blxt klZ5p lhNnf bfª, af‘s], alb{of, s}nfnL, s~rk'/ cf] ;'v{]t lhNnfd yf? ;d'bfo pNnf;do jftfj/0fd oL l6pxf/ dg}6L cfOn af6 . oL l6px/d dg}gf PS7f] P] ltxfl;s 36gf;] hf]/u}n af . hf}g 36gf yf? ;d'bfo;] ;DaGwL x'Ons df/ km] oL l6pxf/ dg}6L cfOn kfh}7f . vf; s}s yf? /Hjf blu+z/0f cf] dxfef/ts] kf‘r kf08jdWo] eLd sgf dg}of;] ax'6 cf3;] uf]rfnL uf]rfnLs] ldqtf /nxg . px qmdd dxfef/ts] kf‘r kf08jx'qm cf] bf}kbL ;'v{]ts] sf‘s] laxf/d 3'd cfOn /nx x'‘ . px Jofnf yf? /Hjf blu+z/0fs] /fHod zq'x'qm cfqmd0f s/s va/ k}O6LsL kf‘r kf08js] eLd sgf dg}of yf? /Hjf b+luz/0fs] kIfcf]/ nfUv zq'x'sg x/fv yf? /Hjf b+luz/0fs] kIfd nfuv n8]{ns cf] lhtfb]ns v'lzofnLd yf? ;d'bfos dg} oL l6pxf/ dg}6L cfOn kfh}7f . eLd hl;g aNu/ jgsnfu km] yf? dg} c6\jf/L l6pxf/ dg}6L cOn;]km] kl5Nnf] r/0fd ljs[ lts] ?kd dg} 6L cfOn kfh}7f . c6\jf/Ls] gfpd ax'6 C0f lgsgf{ cfkg ;:s[lt;]km] klR5pxf ;+ :s[lt leq}gf cf] jx'6 vr{ sgf{ rngjx6L{ af . oL ljifod ;DjlGwt dg} Wofg lbxkgf{ h?/L af . cf]:6s ha k}gf ta dGgf k|j[lQ km] jx6L{ af . k'v{s dg} h}x\of km] c6\jf/L dgfOj]/ Ps af/ ;Ss'cf]/ dgfOy t/ cfhsfn s}P7f] x'O6L cfOn af . oL ;Ss' ljifod ;' wf/ s} v dg} n;] s]n k' v{Gxs l;hf{ On l6pxf/s] cl:tTj /xL . cfkg k' v{Gxs lbxn ;DklQx ;+ /If0f sgf{ xdf/ ;Ss' hGxs bfloTj xf] . sl6 yf? ;d' bfos] åf;/ a/f l6pxf/ c6\jf/Ls] pknIodf ;Ss' hxg xflb{ s z' e– sfdgf af . ssantosh851@gmail.om

;8ssf] jf:tljstf / la:tf/ sfo{ cfhsn uNtL ug{] dfG5]x? g} ;a}eGbf of]Uo, hfGg] a'em\g] x'‘ eg]/ Pp6f uNtLnfO{ 9fs5f]k ug{sf] nflu cfkm\gf] uNtLnfO{ ;xL xf] eg] / cg] s f+ } ts{lats{x? k]z ug{ tof/ x'G5g\ . ;f] uNtL sfo{nfO{ ;xL ;To xf] eg]/ cg]sf}+ s'ts{x?sf] tfgfafgf a'Gg klg xfdf] ;dfh cem} klg cufl8 g} 5 . elgG5– Pp6f uNtLnfO{ ;xL ;flat ug{sf] nflu dfG5]n] yk !) j6f uNtL ug{ k'U5, t/ ;dodf uNtL :jLsf/ ug{ pm tof/ x‘'b}g a? ;Dk"0f{ zlQm nufP/ s's[To sfo{ u/]/ cfkm"n] klg b'Mv kfp‘5 / c?x?nfO{ klg b'Mv lbg pm kl5 kb{}g . of] g} xfd|f] ;dfhsf] 7"nf] /f]u xf] . xfd|f] lxGb" wd{uGydf sfd ug{] dfG5]sf] uNtL x'G5, sfd} gug{]sf] s] uNtL x'G5 / < uNtL b]vfOlbg]nfO{ u'? dfGg] rng lyof] cfkm"eGbf ;fgf] lsg gxf];\ . ;a}df g}ltstf lyof] t/ cfhsn g}ltstf eGg] rLh s] xf] eGg'kg{] a]nf cfO;Sof] . wd{, ;+:s[lt, /Lltl/jfh, k/Dk/f d"NodfGotf / kfk k'0osf] Vofn 5}g . o;}n] xf]nf cfhsnsf dfG5] lj1fg / kljlwsf] sf/0f ;DkGg b]lvP klg g}ltstf / ;fdflhs d"NodfGotfsf] lvnfkdf uPsf] x'gfn] lrlGtt / b'MvL 5g\ . aflx/ hlt ;'vL lsg gb]lvpmg\ . lsgls xfd|f] ;dfh ;f‘3'/f] kl/j]zdf x's{]sf]n] km/flsnf] eP/ ;f]Rg] afgL geP/ xf] ls of xfdf] lrGtgdf bl/btf eP/ xf] of cfly{s n]gb]gsf] sf/0fn] xf]===. dfly pNn]lvt g}ltstf / ;fdflhs d"NodfGotfnfO{ a]jf:tf u/]/ xf] of s'lGg s]n] xf] g}ltsjfg eP/ km/flsnf] lgikIf eP/ sfd ug]{ ;+:sf/sf] sdL ePsf] dx;'; htftt} eO/x]sf] 5 . htftt} ;f] ;{ kmf]; {, gftfafb, s[kfjfb, kml/ofjfbn] lbgkltlbg h/f uf8]sf] of] xfdf] ;dfhdf @)$^ ;fnsf] kl/jt{gkl5 n's]/ x'g] sfo{ v'Nndv'Nnf x' g yfNof] . ;f] ; { k mf] ; { , gftfjfb, s[kfjfbsf] h/fdf bnutjfb -kf6L{jfb_ / ei6frf/sf] h/f g/fdf];‘u knfp‘b} uPsf] 5, h;/L tfn tn}ofdf hns'0eL emf/n] ;f/f tfnnfO{ 9fs]/ s'?k agfPem} xfd|f] b]zel/ of] /f]u km}lnPsf] 5 . o:tf unt ;+:sf/sf] la?4df cfjfh p7fpg] g]tfu0f, ;/sf/L tyf ;+3 ;+:yfgsf sd{rf/Lu0f / ljb]zL k};fdf ;dfhsf] s'/Llt, la;+ult x6fpg] eg]/ vf]lnPsf u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfx? lsg gx'g\ ;a}df of] /f]usf] uGw 5 . dfqfdf dfq 36L /

a9L xf]nf . b]z / hgtfnfO{ ;jf{]k/L 7fg]/ sfo{ u/]sf] EfP cfhsn lbgx+'‘ clVtof/ cg';Gwfgn] /+u]xft ei6frf/LnfO{ ;dfTg] lyPg . hlt;'s} Ao+UofTds zAb, Ao+UofTds sf6{'glrq jf ufO{hfqfdf 3f]rk]r / ufnL u/] klg h'g ;lRrg' kg]{ xf] Tof] ;lRRPsf] eP b]z hgtfsf] cfh of] b'b{zf x'g] lyPg . /fd|f o'jfzlQm ljb]z knfog x'g'kb{}gYof] . xfdf ufp‘ / 8f‘8fsf8fx? lbg kltlbg phf8 / d?e"lddf kl/0ft x'‘b} hfg] lyPgg\ . o;f] eGb}df ;a} v/fa eGg vfh]sf] xf]Og s]xL /fdf, OdfGbf/, st{Aolgi7 / g}ltsjfg klg 5g\ . t/ ;dfh / cfd hgtfn] /fdf] sfo{ ug]{nfO{ xf+};nf lbO{ p;sf] /fdf] sfd ug]{ dgf]efjgfnfO{ pRr /fVg] jftfj/0f agfO{ k'/:s[t ug]{ kl/kf6Lsf] ljsf; x'g'k5{ . cfkm\gf] cg's"n g/fd|f] sfdnfO{ cfkm\gf] :jfy{sf] nflu 7Ls eGg] / cfkm\gf] klts"n /fdf] sfdnfO{ cfkm\gf] :jfy{sf] nflu a]7Ls eGg] ;dfh / b]z hgtfsf] nflu gx]/]/ s]jn cfkm\gf] / cfkm\gf cf;]kf;]sf] :jfy{df dfq lrGtg ug]{ kl/kf6L ;dfh / /fi6«af6 x6fpg'k5{ . gLlt / lgod ;a}nfO{ a/fa/ x'g'k5{ t/ xfdf] ;dfhdf of] sfof{Gjog ubf{ lae]b x'g] u/]sf] 5 . x' g ] v fg] wgf9\ o , kx' ‘ r jfnf / ;f] ; { kmf];{jfnfnfO{ ;s];Dd sfg"g nfUb}g nfu] klg b]vfj6L?kdf . pm s]xL lbg sfg"gsf] kmGbfdf k/]h:tf] gf6s u/]/ pGd'lQm kfp‘5 eg] ul/j lgd'vf ;f]emf;fwf kx'‘rxLgnfO{ 7Ls pN6f] ;a} sfg"g p;nfO{ dfq nfU5 . t;y{ casf] PsfO;f} ztfAbLsf] ;dfhn] o:tf c;fdfGo lqmofsnfkla?4 cfjfh p7fpg lxSdt ug{'k5{ . xfdLn] /fd|f] ;+:sf/sf] ljsf; u/]kl5 eljiosf ;Gtltn] xfdLx?sf] u'0fufg unf{g g ls >fk . s'/fsf] k;+u abnf}+, uPsf b'O{ jif{b]lv g} ndxLb]lv t'n;Lk'/;Ddsf] d'Vo ;8snfO{ km/flsnf] u/fpgsf] nflu ;8s P]g @)#! cg';f/ ;8ssf] aLraf6 bfof‘ afof‘ @!÷@! ld6/n] $@ ld6/sf] ;8s agfpg] ;dfrf/n] bfªsf] 3f]/ fxL, gf/fo0fk' /, t'n;Lk'/nufot zx/L If]qdf lgs} t/+u k}bf u/fPsf] lyof] . xfnsf] #) ld6/sf] af6f] n fO{ $@ ld6/ u/fp‘ b f ag] s f 3/÷ejgx? w]/} gi6 x'g] ;Defjgf b]v]/ j}slNks ;8ssf] nflu rrf{ kl/rrf{ ePsf] lyof] . ;a}df 3/ elTsg] cfz+sfn] lrGtf nufPsf] lyof] . To;sf] c;/ 3f]/fxL If]qdf klg k/]sf] lyof] . oxf‘ klg j}slNks ;8ssf] s'/f p7]sf] lyof] . Toltv]/sf] t/+ukl5 ;8s la:tf/sf] sfd ;]nfPsf] b'O{ jif{ k'Ug nfUbf

htftt} ;f];{, kmf];{, gftfafb, s[kfjfb, kml/ofjfbn] lbgkltlbg h/f uf8]sf] of] xfdf] ;dfhdf @)$^ ;fnsf] kl/jt{gkl5 n's]/ x'g] sfo{ v'Nndv'Nnf x'g yfNof] . ;f];{kmf];{, gftfjfb, s[kfjfbsf] h/fdf bnutjfb -kf6L{jfb_ / e|i6frf/ sf] h/f g/fdf];Fu knfpFb} uPsf] 5, h;/L tfn tn}ofdf hns'0eL emf/n] ;f/f tfnnfO{ 9fs]/ s'?k agfPem} xfd|f] b]zel/ of] /f]u km}lnPsf] 5 .

 ch'{g a'9fyf]sL uPsf] c;f/kl5 k'g M ;8s lj:tf/sf ;dfrf/ cfpg yfn]sf 5g . uPsf] ;fpg dlxgfb]lv dWoklZrd ;8s l8lehg sfof{no bfªsf] xjfnf lbb} laleGg ldltdf ksflzt ;dfrf/df 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsf If]qdf s6'jfvf]nfb]lv 3f]/fxL t'n;Lk'/ rf]s;Dddf bfof‘ afof‘ !%÷!% ld6/n] #) ld6/sf] ^ n]gsf] ;8s lgdf{0f ug]{ eGg] ;dfrf/n] xfdL ;8ssf bfof‘ afof‘ a:g] bfªaf;L v'zL 5f} lsgls @!÷@! ld6/sf] ;8s agfp‘bf xfnsf] ;8snfO{ yk !@ ld6/ agfpg] sfo{ ;bfsf] nflu cGTo ePsf] xf] ls < ;8s sfof{no 3f]/fxLaf6 slxn] $@ ld6/ eGg] slxn] #) ld6/ dfq lkr ug{] eGg] ;dfrf/ ;Dk]if0f x'‘bf cfd ;j{;fwf/0fdf låljwf pTkGg ePsf] 5 . ;8s P]g @)#! cg';f/ $@ ld6/ eGg] ;dfrf/ c;To xf] ls ;To xf] < olb ;To xf] eGg] ca aGg] ;8s bfof‘afof‘ !%÷!% ld6/ u/L hDdf #) ld6/ lkr u/]/ bfof‘ afof‘ ^÷^ ld6/ 5f8\g'k5{ eg]/ ;8s sfof{ n oaf6 ;dfrf/ cfpg' k b{ Y of] . jf:tljstf s] xf] < o; af/]df :ki6?kdf ca aGg] ;8s $@ ld6/ of #) ld6/sf] dfq xf] eg]/ hgtfnfO{ hfgsf/L lbg'k5{ . hxf‘;Dd ldlt @)&! ;fn ebf} $ ut] gof+ o'uaf]w /fli6«o b}lgs klqsfdf ;8s la:tf/ /f]lsGg eGg] ;dfrf/df ;8s sfof{nosf sfof{no kd'vaf6 xfnsf] af9Lklx/f]sf] sf/0fn] p4f/sf] sfo{df ;Dk"0f{ b] z Psh' 6 eP/ af9L klx/f] k Ll8t hgtfnfO{ /fxt ljt/0fsf] sf/0fn] l9nfO ePsf] xf] . ;8s la:tf/;‘ u ;Dalwt lgsfox?sf] a}7s a;L ;8s la:tf/ cufl8 a9fOg] 5 . of] lgdf{0f sfo{ s'g} xfntdf /f]lsGg . o;sf] ;fy;fy} pxf‘n] af6f] la:tf/ sfo{ ubf{ ;8ssf bfof‘ afof‘ d f a;f] a f; u/] s f hUufwgL÷afl;Gbfsf] /f]xa/df /]vf+sg ul/g] 5 eGg] zAbaf6 dnufot ;8s 5]p‘5fp‘df a:g] cfd hgtf v'zL 5f}+ . lsgls o;/L b'a}tkm{sf hgtfnfO{ /fv]/

pgLx?sf] /f]xa/df ;8s la:tf/ ug{ nfu]sf] sfo{ bfªdf klxnf] k6s x'‘b}5 . o;cl3 u/]sf] dnfO{ yfxf lyPg . /fd|f] sfo{ s f] yfngL ug{ nfUg' ePsf] d f dWoklZrd ;8s l8lehg sfof{nos bfªsf l8lehg kd'v wd{]Gb emfnfO{ wGojfb 5 . xfnsf] 3f]/fxLsf] t'n;Lk'/ rf]sb]lv 3f]/fxL /tgk'/rf]s;Ddsf] 3f]/fxL–t'n;Lk'/ d]g ;8s #%÷#^ ;fnlt/ af6f] la:tf/sf qmd tTsfnLg ;8s sfof{nosf] kfljlws q'l6sf] sf/0fn] gfkL ljefusf] nut s§L u/]sf] ;a]{ gfkL gS;fadf]lhd ;8s la:tf/ ug{'kg]{df gS;fsf] ;8snfO{ 5f8]/ nut s§f gu/]sf] JolQmsf] hUufaf6 ;8s lgdf{0f x‘'bf xfnsf] ;8s pQ/kl§sf JolQmsf] hUufdf ag]sf] 5 . pQ/tkm{sf hUufwgLx?sf] nfnk"hf{df hUufsf] If]qkmn a9L eP klg lkmN8df s;}sf] hUuf cfwf sd 5 eg] s;}sf] hUuf g} ;a} ;8sdf 5 . o;sf] 7Ls lak/Lt blIf0ftkm{sf hUufwgLx?sf] nfnk"hf{df hUufsf] If]qkmn sd eP tfklg lkmN8df x]bf{ a9L hUuf b]lvG5 . of] a9L b]lvPsf] hUuf ;8s ljefusf] xf] . xfnsf] ;8s ToxL a9L ePsf] hUufdf aGg' kg{]df JolQmsf] hUufdf ag]sf] 5 . o:tf] x'g uPsfn] ca ;8s la:tf/ ubf{ ;8s ljefun] cfkm\gf] hUufnfO{ 5'6\ofP/ dfq ;8s la:tf/ ug{'k5{ . lautsf ;DalGwt lgsfosf sd{rf/Laf6 uNtL ePsf] s' / fnfO{ o; k6s ;Rofpg'kb{5 . o; lsl;dsf] uNtL 3f]/fxL ;8s sfof{no / 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsfn] u/]sf] ;a}df huhfx]/ 5 . ;j{k|yd klxnf] uNtL ;8s sfof{no bfªn] ;a{] gfk gS;fadf]lhd cfkm\gf] >]:tfsf] hUufdf ;8s agfpg'kg]{df jf:tljs cfkm\gf] -;8s sfof{no_ sf] hUufsf] osLg gu/]/ xr'jfsf] e/df hfgLhfgL gS;flak/Lt hgtfsf] hUufdf ;8s agfOlbg', bf];f] uNtL 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsfn] 3/ lgdf{0fsf] Ohfht kq lb+bf ;DalGwt hUufwgLsf]

nfnk"hf{df hUufsf] If]qkmn sd x'‘bfx'‘b} klg Ohfhtkqdf a9L If]qkmnsf] gfk gS;f adf]lhd 3/÷ejg lgdf{0f ug{ cg'dltkq lbg' ;fy;fy} ha lkmN8df hf‘bf hUufsf] If]qkmn sd a];L ePkl5 ;8s sfof{no;‘u ;dGjo u/]/ ;8s sfof{nosf] uNtL cf}+NofOlbg'kg]{df ;8s sfof{nosf] hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0 f cg'd ltkq lbg ldN5 < ;/sf/L, u'7L, P]nfgL, klt{ hUufdf AolQmn] cfkm\gf] gfddf gfd;f/L, 3/ lgdf{0fsf] cg'dlt dfUb}df gu/kflnsfn] lbg ldNb}g t/ ;8s sfof{nosf] gS;fsf] hUuf vfnL /fv]/ p;sf] hlt If]qkmn 5 Tolts} gfk gS;f adf]lhd 3/÷ejg lgdf{0fsf] cg'dlt lbg'kg]{df sd{rf/Ln] cfkm\gf] sfof{nosf] sfd sfof{nosf] gLlt, lgod / sfg"gadf]lhd ug{'k5{ eg] hgtfn] b]zsf] ;+ljwfg, P]g / sfg"gaf6 rNg'k5{ of] ;a}nfO{ cjut ePs} s'/f eof] . ;/sf/L lgsfosf] hUuf s;}nfO{ lbg'kbf{ klg cfjZos P]g, sfg"gsf] kl/lwleq /x]/ ug{'k5{ eg] JolQmsf] hUuf clws/0f ug{] klg sfg"g 5 . t/ oxf‘ Toltv]/ s'g} dfkb08 gckgfP/ Psnf}6L?kdf ;8s la:tf/ ul/of] . o; lsl;dsf] uNtL x'g'sf] sf/0f Toltv] / sfo{ / t k fljlws sd{rf/Lx?sf] g} xf]] . uNtL b'O{ lsl;dn] x'G5, Pp6f uNtL hfgLhfgL x'G5 eg] csf]{ ghfg]/ yfxf gkfP/ cGhfgdf . )#%÷#^ ;fnlt/ hUufsf] dxTj cfhsf] h:tf] lyPg . ;j{;fwf/0f hgtfdf cfhsnsf] h:tf] hgr] tgf hufpg] ;~rf/sf ;fwg l6=eL=, Pkm=Pd=/ kqklqsfx? klg Toltv]/ lyPg . hgtfdf cfhsnsf] h:tf] r]tgf gePs} sf/0f klg Pp6f sf/0f xf] . cfhsnsf h:tf lzlIft hgtf Toltv]/ ePsf] eP To:tf] uNtL ug{ lbg] lyPgg\ . gx'g' kg]{ uNtLsf sf/0f w]/}hgf dsf{df k/]sfn] ca ;8s la:tf/ ug{] a] nfdf ;8s sfof{ non] cfkm\gf] gS;fsf] af6f] vf]h]/ dfq ToxL gS;fsf] af6f]nfO{ cfwf/ dfgL bfof‘afof‘ ;8s la:tf/ ug{' Gofo;+ut x'G5 . cfhsn cf–cfkm\gf] 3/ hUuf arfpg] ;f]rsf ;fy s'/f u/]sf] kfOG5 . b'O{vfnsf hUufwgLx?aLr h'xf/L rn]sf] kfOG5 . Psy/L hUuf ldlrPsf pQ/kl§sf hUufwgLx? 5g\ eg] csf]{tkm{ ;8 s sfof{ n osf] gfkL gS;fsf] hUuf;lxtsf] hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0fsf] cg'dlt kfPsf blIf0ftkm{sf hUufwgLx? 5g\ . pQ/tkm{sf] dfu ;8s sfof{non] cfkm\gf] gS;fsf] af6f]nfO{ cfwf/ dfg]/ ;8s

la :tf/ ug{ ' k 5{ la utsf] uN tL ;Rofpg'k5{ . olb uNtL g;Rofpg] xf] eg] xfdLn] xfdf] hUufsf] Ifltk" lt{ Kffpg'k5{ . blIf0ftk{msf] huufwgLx?sf] dfu xfnsf] lkr af6f]nfO{ cfwf/ dfg]/ ;8s la:tf/ ug{'k5{ . k'/fgf] uNtLnfO{ ;Rofp‘bf 3/sf] Ifltk'lt{ kfpg'k5{ . cf– cfkm\gf]tkm{sf hUufwgLx?sf] dfu bfjL hfoh ePsfn] ;dodf ;DalGwt lgsfox?n] pxf‘x?sf] hfoh dfusf] af/] df l5gf] k mfgf] u/] / dfq ;8s la:tf/sf] sfo{ cufl8 a9fp‘ b f hg;dy{g / Gofok"0f{ x'G5 xf]nf . ;8s la:tf/ ubf{ k'/fgf] uNtL ;'wf/]/ dfq cl3 a9\g'k5{ . gS;fsf] ;8snfO{ cfwf/ dfg]/ dfq ;8ssf] /]vf+sg ug{'k5{ . ;dofg's"n bL3{sfnLg ;f]rsf ;fy ;8s la:tf/ ug{'k5{ . o;k6s #) ld6/sf] dfq ;8s agfpg] eGg] !)÷!@ jif{kl5 ;8s P]g @)#! df $@ ld6/ 5 egL k'gM !@ ld6/ yk ug{] xf] eg] k6s–k6s hgtfnfO{ t;f{pg] jftfj/0f ug'{ eGbf o;} k6s o;sf] l5gf]kmgf] x'g'k5{ . jf:tljs ;8s olt ld6/sf] xf] eg]/ ;8ssf] hUuf ;bfsf] nflu vfnL u/fpg] kxn o;k6s ug'{k5{ . o; k6s d}n]÷xfdLn] lsg ljleGg egfO ;'Gg] < hgtf / g]tfsf] cf‘vf cl3 lsg g/fdf] b]lvg] < kl5 b]vfhfo====clxn]sf] k'/fgf] ;d:ofnfO{ kl5 cfpg]sf] efudf 5f8]/ ;d:of kl5 cfpg]n] ;'Nemfp‘5‘ eg]/ cfkm"n] ;:tf] nf]slkotf sdfpg] dfqsf] sfd ug{' x'‘b}g . cfkm" ;?jf eP/ uP klg kl5 cfkm\gf] 7fp‘df cfpg]nfO{ ;lhnf] x'g] jftfj/0f l;h{gf;d]t ug{'k5{ gls kl5 cfpg]nfO{ /fdf];{u sfo{qmd rnfpg ;lhnf] xf];\ . eljiosf] nflu kmnfgf] sd{rf/L, g]tf, JolQm o:tf] /fdf] lyof] eg]/ pbfx/0f lng] vfnsf] x'g'k¥of] .

P]g lgod sfg"gsf] kl/lwdf /x]/ sfd ubf{ hgtfaf6 ;xof] u / ;dy{ g kfOG5 . lbgk|ltlbg ;8s lsgf/fsf] hUufsf] efp al9/x]sf] kl/k]Ifdf k6s– k6s ;8s la:tf/ sfo{ ubf{ ag]sf ef}lts ;+/rgfx? gi6 x'‘bf nfvf}+sf] Iflt x'g] x‘'bf slDtdf ;o jif{sf] ;f]r /fv]/ ;8s la:tf/ ug{' k 5{ . t;y{ xfn agfpg] elgPsf] 3f]/fxL–t'n;Lk'/;Ddsf] ;8s la:tf/ bL3{sfnLg ;f]rsf ;fy gof‘ u'?of]hgf ;lxt cufl8 a9fpg' cfhsf] cfjZostf xf] .

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ev{/} ;DkGg gf/fo0fk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] lgjf{rgaf6 cWoIf kbdf lgjf{lrt uf]kfnk;fb nD;fn;“u dtbftf;“u ul/Psf r'gfjL klta4tf, k:tfljt lqk'/ gu/kflnsf]sf] k"jf{wf/, gf/fo0fk'/ ahf/sf] ljsf;, kmf]x/sf] Joj:yfkg, ufp“df ptkflbt a:t'sf] ahf/Ls/0fnufot ;du ljsf;sf af/]df ;xsdL{ uf]ljGb v8\sfn] ug'{ePsf] s'/fsfgL k:t't ul/Psf] 5 . r'gfj lhTg'eof], klta4tfx? ;lDemg' efÚ5 < ev{/} r'gfj ePsf] xf], la;{g] s'/} ePg . To;df klg xfdLn] sfd ug{ ;lsg] klta4tf u/]sf 5f}+ . oxf“sf ;d:ofx? p7fPsf 5f}+ h;nfO{ k"/f ug{ nflu kg]{5f}+ . klxnf] afrf Aofkf/Lsf ;d:of ;dfwfg ug]{lt/ xf] h;df 3/ axfn s/, cfGtl/s /fh:j k0ffnLsf] lzIff, ljB'tdf x'g] sd ef]N6]hnufotsf ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{lt/ nfUg] 5f}+ . ;fy} ;a} Jofkf/Lx? ;“u efjgfTds Pstf u/]/ o; 7fp“sf] ljsf; ug'{ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] cx+ e"ldsf x'g]5 . a;kfs{sf] kxn, gu/kflnsf aGg] qmddf /x]sfn] cfaZos k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f / Jojl:yt zx/ agfpg nflu kg]{5f}+ . ljB'tdf nf] ef]N6]hsf] c;/ slt k/]sf] 5 < o;n] t oxf“sf pBf]u Joj;fonfO{ rf}k6 kf/]sf] 5 . nfdf] ;dosf] nf]8 ;]l8ª ;a};/x Joxf]/]sf gf/fo0fk'/af;Ln] nf] ef]N6]hsf] yk kL8f ;xg'k/]sf] 5 . aQL cfp“5 k9\g] aRrfnfO{ cIf/ lrgfpg];Ddsf] x'“b}g . sDKo"6/x? rNb}gg\ . To;kl5 ljleGg ldn Pj+ d]l;gx? ;a} 7Kk} x'G5g\ . ;fy} Pp6f km\o'h uof] eg] 3f]/fxLnfO{ klv{g'k5{ . slxn]sfxL+ b'O{lbg;Dd nfU5 . of] kL8faf6 d'Qm x'g sd{rf/Lsf] dfu u/]sf 5f}+ . Tof] k"/f ug{ kof;/t x'g]5f}+ . olb ljB'tn] of] dfu k"/f u/]g eg] k:tfljt lqk'/ gu/kflnsfdf 7"nf] ;d:of k5{ . ahf/df kmf]x/ Joj:yfkg ePsf] b]lvb}g lg < of] ;d:of 5 . hDdf u/]/ kmfNg] 7fp“ 5}g . To;sf nflu gu/kflnsfdf ufleg] uflj;x?;“u 5nkmn ug]{5f}+ .

To;eGbf cl3 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsfdf cg'/f]w u/]/ s]xL ;do s/f}tL8f“8fdf kmfNg] ;f]r]sf 5f}+ . bL3{sfnsf nflu xfdLn] kxn ug}{k5{ . sG6]g/ /fVg, uf8Lsf] Joj:yf ug{, ahf/af;LnfO{

af9L=== kd'v s]zj kl08tn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] k'/Gwf/fsf b'O{hgf afnaflnsfnfO{ k'/Gwf/fsf] xfk'/]df Gofgf] ef]6f] kbfg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;/;kmfO ;fduL o;}aLr lhNnfsf af9LkLl8t / kefljt If]qsf :yfgLox?nfO{ ;/;kmfO ;fduL kbfg ul/Psf] 5 . lhNnfsf km"njf/L, uf]N6fs'/L k'/Gwf/f, k~rs'n] / 8'?jfsf af9L kLl8tx?nfO{ ;/;kmfO ;fduL kbfg ul/Psf] xf] . af9L kLl8tx?nfO{ ;/;kmfOdf Wofg lbg / ;/;kmfO;DaGwL ;r]t u/fpg ;fduL ljt/0f ul/Psf] g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L bfªsf sfo{qmd ;+of]hs lj>fd clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L lhNnf zfvf bfª, vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO l8lehg sfof{no / lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no bfªsf] ;dGjo / o'lg;]kmsf] ;xof]udf 8'?jfsf #) 3/ kl/jf/, uf]N6fs'/Lsf ^*, k'/Gwf/fsf (#, k~rs'n]sf %# / km"njf/Lsf &# 3/ kl/jf/nfO{ xfOlhg ls6 -;/;kmfO ;fduL_ / u}/ vfB ;fduL ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . qmlds?kdf ;a} If]qsf af9L kLl8tx?nfO{ ;fduL ljt/0f ul/g] zfvfsf ljkt Jo:yfkg sfo{qmdsf ;Gtf]if 9sfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ;/;kmfO ;fduLcGtu{t klt 3/w'/L sk8f ;'sfpg] gfOgn 8f]/L Ps yfg, sfO“of] b'O{ yfg, gªs6 b'O{ yfg, 6'yk]i6 b'O{ yfg, a; $ yfg, ;fa'gsf] a6\6f Ps yfg, xftw'g] ;fa'g rf/ yfg, sk8f w'g] ;fa'g rf/ yfg, tf}lnof ?dfn b'O{ yfg, :ofg]6/L Kof8 b'O{, dlxnf k]06L b'O{ yfg u/L hDdf !)# kl/jf/nfO{ ljt/0f ul/Psf] 5 . To:t} Ps yfg aflN6g, Ps ;]6 ef“8f / ue{jtL dlxnf

/ ;'Ts]/L dlxnfx?x?nfO{ ;'kfg]6 em'n ljt/0f ul/Psf] /]8qm; ;f];fO6L lhNnf zfvf bfªsf ;efklt gf/fo0f cfrfo{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . b'O{ nfv ;xof]u pBf]uL, Aofkf/L tyf lgdf{0f Aoj;foLx?n] Aff9L kLl8tx?nfO{ em08}} @ nfv gub ;xof]u u/]sf 5g\ . pgLx?n] af9L kLl8tx?sf] ef}lts k'gMlgdf{0fdf ;xof]u k'uf];\ eGg] p2]Zon] gub ;xof]u u/]sf] Aoj;foL tyf khftflGqs pBf]u Aoj;foL ;+3 t'n;Lk'/sf cWoIf hgsk;fb v/fnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cWoIf v/fn, cleofg a:g]t / xf]dksfz uf}tdnufotsf] kxndf o; If]qsf b'O{ bh{ga9L AolQmx?Aff6 gub ;+sng u/L zlgjf/ gub /fxt ljt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . ;f] qmddf p/x/L uflj; df]tLk'/sf %( 3/kl/jf/nfO{ hgxL b'O{ xhf/sf b/n] Ps nfv !* xhf/ /fxt ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . o;}u/L km"njf/L uflj;sf af9L kLl8tx?nfO{ @% xhf/, 8'?jfsfnfO{ !% xhf/ ljt/0f ul/Psf] ef]nfk;fb a'9fyf]sLn] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 .

kmf]x/ hDdf ug{ hyfefjL kmfNg glbg kxn u5f}{+ . r'gf}tL eg]sf] sxf nu]/ kmfNg] eGg] xf] . To:tf] 7fp“g} 5}g . clxn] af6f] rf]sdf hnfpg] u/]sf 5g\ . gf/fo0fk'/ v'nf lb;fd'Qm If]q xf] . ahf/df ;fj{hlgs zf}rfnosf] Joj:yf 5 < ;fj{hlgs zf}rfno ag]sf] 5 ;~rfngdf cfPsf] 5}g . To;sf] lhDdf xfdLn] lnP/ ;~rfng ug]{ of]hgfdf 5f}+ . o;cl3 g} dfu ul/Psf] xf] . uflj;n] tLg jif{;Ddsf nflu eg]/ tf]s]sf] 5 . xfdLn] lbuf] ;dosf nflu eg]/ km]l/ cg'/f]w u/]sf 5f}+ . h;n] klg Jojl:yt ;~rfng ug]{ xf] . h;n] u/] klg of] 7fp“sf] ljsf; ug]{ xf] . uflj;n] lbG5 eGg] xfdLnfO{ ljZjf; 5 . r'gfjsf dtbftf ;a} Jofkf/L x'g\ / < Jofkf/L geP/ t s;/L pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] dtbftf aGg ;Snfg\ / < vfnL 3f]/fxL / t'n;Lk'/ h:tf] Jojl:yt pBf]u jfl0fHo;+3 xfdf] alg;s]sf] 5}g . gLlt lgod cln v's'nf] ePsfn] yf]/} ;d:of x'g;S5 . xfdLn] ;b:o agfp“bf kfg g+= / 3/]n'df btf{ u/]sf] sfuh vf]Hb}gf}+ . xfdf]df v's'nf] eP klg pxf“x?nfO{ Jofkf/L xf]Og eGg ldNb}g . cfGtl/s /fh:j sfof{no t'n;Lk'/;“u ;/;Nnfx u/]/ Ps b'O{ lbgsf] tflnd lbg vf]h]sf 5f}+ . a;kfs{sf] nflu s:tf] kxn ul//xg'ePsf] 5 < ev{/} r'gfj eof] . nut} lhNnfdf af9Ln] ljkQL Nofof] / /fxt ;+sngdf nfluof] . To;}n] ubf{ ;a} sfd ug{ EofPsf 5}gf}+ . t/ klg a;kfs{ gx'“bf ;Dd gf/fo0fk'/sf] Jofkf/ Joj;fodf ljsf; x'Gg eGg] xfdf] lgisif{ xf] . gu/ljsf; ;ldlt 5 hUufsf] nflu cg'/f]w ug]{5f}+ . ljleGg oftfoftsf

af9L klx/f] kefljt If]qdf Pdfcf]jfbLsf] cleofg q jL/axfb'/ dNn

?s'd, !$ ebf} . xfn} uPsf] af9L klx/f]n] ;a}eGbf w]/} kefj kf/]sf If]qdf k'u/] /fxt / k'g:yf{kgfsf nflu kLl8tx?nfO{ ;xof]u ug{ PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbL ?s'dn] cleofg ;~rfng u/]sf] 5 . lhNnf ;lrjfnosf] a}7sn] lg0f{o u/]/ kbflwsf/Lsf] g]t[Tjdf ljleGg 6f]nL agfP/ cleofg ;~rfng ul/Psf] Pdfcf]jfbL ?s'dn] hgfPsf] 5 . h;cg';f/ cWoIf uf]kfn zdf{ …cgnÚsf] g]t[Tjdf r'gjfª, pkfWoIf uf]KoZj/ s];L …/fs]zÚsf] g]t[Tjdf rf}vfjfª, ;lrj /fd;'/ a'9f …jL/tfÚsf] g]t[Tjdf l5jfª–k"lt{dsf“8f / ;x;lrj wd{ s];L …lh1f;'Úsf] g]t[Tjdf af“kmLsf]6–´'nf– dUdf Ô]qdf 5'§f5'§} 6f]nL kl/rfng ePsf] cWoIf zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . af9L

lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb 8f= lk=Pg= emf=åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf ca yk pTs[i6 ;]jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shf“Fr eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

8f= åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M k'?if M ln+u pQ]hgf gx'g], s8fkg gx'g], zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vngsf] ;d:of, of}g ;Dks{af6 ;g]{ ;+qmldt of}g /f]ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . dlxnf M dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of]gL lrnfpg], tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], 9f8 b'Vg], of}g OR5fdf sdL, of]gL ;'Vvf x'g] cflb .

5fnf M 8l08kmf]/, cg'xf/sf] rfof kf]tf], ;]tf] b'jL, bfb, 3fp, vl6/f tyf 5fnfhGo ;Dk"0f{ /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf–k'?ifdf x'g] lgM;Gtfgkg ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . cGo /f]ux? M Uofli6«s, kfoN;, ;'u/, k];/, bd, jfy tyf g;f;DaGwL /f]u, dfgl;s /f]ux?, lbdfusf] af]wf]kg, g}/fZotf, clgbf, lrGtf, 8/, eo, qf;, xfO8«f]l;n, xlg{of, b'Anf]kg, df]6f]kg, hl08; cflbsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r]shf“r ug]{ ;do M ;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M kmf]gaf6 klg gfd ljxfg & ah]b]lv ^ ah];Dd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

xfdf ;]jfx? M l ljz]if1 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr

l pTs[i6 Kofyf]nf]hL Nofj l kmfd]{;L ;Dks{ M

;ldltx? 5g\ pgLx?;“u ;dGjo u/]/ cufl8 a9\g] of]hgf 5 . clxn] Oksf gf/fo0fk'/ k5fl8lt/ c:yfoL?kdf sfd rn]sf] 5 . uf]/If /tggfy dlGb/sf] hUuf xf] s]xL jif{nfO{ ef8fdf lnP/ a;kfs{ agfpg] xf] ls eGg] xfdf] ;F]r xf] . gu/ a; rNg] xNnf lyof] lg, tof/L sxf“ k'Uof] < r'gfjcl3 s]xL s'/f ePsf] lyof] . xfdLn] 3f]/fxL–t'n;Lk'/ rNg] a;n] ;fx} dsf{df kf/]sf 5g\ eg]sf lyof}+ . 3f]/fxL hf“bf kfOG5 t'n;Lk'/ cfp“bf gel/bf;Dd 7fp“ lbGgg\ . ;dodf ;lhnf] ofqf ug{ ;lsPsf] 5}g . gu/ a;nfO{ xfdf]k"/f ;dy{g / ;xof]u x'G5 . xfdf]tkm{af6 ul/g] cfjZos kxn klg ub{5f}+ . t/ slxn] rNg] eGg] kSsf ePsf] 5}g . gu/kflnsf aGg] k"jf{wf/ k"/f ul/;Sg'ePsf] xf] < hg;+Vof, If]qkmn, s/nufotsf ;a} s'/f ldNof 5 . ToxL ldnfpgsf nflu g} tLgj6f uflj;nfO{ ufe]/ gu/kflnsf agfpg kxn ug'{k/]sf] xf] . pBf]u, Joj;fo, Jofkf/ ;a} lx;fan] plrt 5 . s8f klt:kwf{ u/]/ oxf“n] ljho xfl;n ug'{eof] . ltQmtf d]6fpg s] kxn ug'{eof] t < r'gfj x'“bf s8f klt:kwf{ x'g' :jfefljs} xf] . To;nfO{ ltQmtfsf] ?kdf lng'x'Gg / lnPsf 5}gf}+ . csf]{ s'/f s'g} xf/lhtsf] ?kdf lnP/ a]jf:tf u/L Psnf}6L lx‘8\g'x'Gg . Tof] s'/f /fdf] ;“u a'em]sf 5f}+ . pxf“x?;“u ;dGjo u/]/ dfq} x/]s of]hgfdf cl3 a9\g] 5' . ;a}sf] ;xof]uaf6 dfq} ;kmntf ldN5 . k:tfljt gu/kflnsfnfO{ ;kmn agfpg s] ug'{knf{ <

lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb

3f]/fxL, bfª -t'n;Lk'/ rf]sb]lv !)) ld= klZrd b]p/fnL bf]xf]/L ;fFemsf] bf];f] tNnfdf_

klx/f]n] Iflt k'¥ofPnuQ} kf6L{sf kf]ln6Jo"/f] ;b:o tyf ;ef;b u0f]zdfg k'g / ;ef;b bnhLt ;Lkf{nLsf] 6f]nLn] o;cl3 g} cg'dug ul/;s]sf] klg pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;}aLr cWoIf zdf{n] r'gjfª uflj;sf ;Dk"0f{ sfo{stf{x?nfO{ ljkb\ Joj:yfkgdf h'6\g lgb]{zg lbg'ePsf] 5 . ksf]k kefljt If]qsf] :ynut cjnf]sg

ug{ r'gjfª k'Ug'ePsf pxf“n] kfs[lts ksf]k kLl8tx?sf] /fxt / k'gM:yfkgf sfo{df ;lqmo x'g lgb]z { g lbg'ePsf] xf] . ;f] cleofg 6f]nLn] r'gjfªsf] u}/Lufp“df kfs[lts ksf]k / :yfgLo kf6L{sf] cj:yfsf ljifodf ;fIffTsf/ klg u/]sf] 5 . sfo{qmddf lhNnf ;lrjfno ;b:o t]h]Gb vfd du/nufotn] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

;]S;f]nf]lhi6 8f= abLk;fb e§/fO{ 3f]/fxL, bfªdf /fKtL c~rnsf] Psdfq ;]S;f]nf]lhi6 8fS6;{ lSnlgsdf wgjGt/L cfo''j]{b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ kf=ln= sf7df7f}+sf / rlr{t 6]lnlehg sfo{qmd /ft k/]kl5sf of}g k/fdz{bftf jl/i7 ;]S;f]nf]lhi6 tyf ;]S;f];fOsf]lhi6 8f= abLk;fb e§/fO{åf/f oxL ebf} @) / @! ut]sf lbg :jf:Yo kl/If0f ul/g] x'“bf of}gnufot dfgl;s ;d:of ePsf lj/fdLx?n] ;ddo} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / cfkm\gf] /f] usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf]; . tkfO“x?n] kfpg] ;]jfx? M k'?ifdf b]lvg] M zL3 ktg, of}g ;Gt'li6 gx'g], of}g rfxgf gx'g], ln+u pQ]hgf gx'g], ln+u lrnfpg], :jKg bf]if, ;?jf of}g/f]usf ;fy} pd]/ cg';f/sf] of}g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dlxnfdf b]lvg] M ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of]gL lrnfpg], dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, tNnf]k]6 b'Vg], of}g ;Gt'li6df sdL ePsf] dx;'; x'g], kf7]3/;DaGwL ;d:of, of}g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dfgl;s M dfgl;s 8/, eo, lbdfusf] af]wf]kg, lg/fzf, lvGgtf, clgbf . lg;Gtfgkg M dlxnf tyf k'?ifdf x'g] af“emf]kg -lg;Gtfg_ sf] uf]klgotfsf ;fy ljz]if k/fdz{ tyf pkrf/ . kmf]gaf6 klg gfd lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt tyf ;do M btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 . oxL ebf} @) / @! ut] ljxfg ( ah]b]lv % ah];Dd .

;fy} kTo]s lbg 8fS6/ kljg emf åf/f lj/fdL r]shf“r ul/G5 .

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cf/f]Uo s]Gb lxdfno a}+s;Fu} Go'/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df]= (*$&*&&!!$

juL{s[t lj1fkg

tLg uflj; ldn]/ cl3 a9\b}5g\ . ;a}n] cf–cfkm\gf] 7fp“af6 e"ldsf vf]Hg'k5{ . gu/kflnsf ag]kl5 af6f] rf}8f u/fpg'k5{ . km/flsnf] agfPkl5 lkrsf] s'/f cfp“5 . ahf/sf] leq–leq;Dd lkr x'g'k5{ . gu/sf] dfkb08 cg';f/sf 3/ agfpg'k5{ . ToxLcg';f/ s/ b]lv x/]s s'/fdf gu/af;Ln] ;xof]u gu/] ;kmn x'g ;lsb}g . ufp“n] ahf/ xf], ;a}n] ;xof]u ug'{k5{ . ufp“n] ahf/ eGg'eof], ;a} uflj;sf] Jofkfl/s s]Gb agfpg ;lsb}g < a;kfs{ gePsfn] xfdL c;kmn ePsf 5f}+ . slDtdf aflx/af6 cfPsf uf8Lx? Ps b'O{ 306f /f]lsg] eP ;lhnf] x'GYof] . xfdL w]/} df/df k/]sf 5f}+ . xfk'/, l9sk'/, 8'?jfnufotsf 7fp“af6 cfpg] uf8L;d]t ahf/df /f]lsGgg\ . To;sf/0f klg s]Gbsf] ?kdf ljsf; ePsf] 5}g . s[lif ;fduL s]Gbn] ejg agfPsf] 5 Tof] ;~rfngdf cfpg ;s]sf] 5}g . To;f] eP uflj;x?sf] pTkfbg ;+sng ug{ ;lsGYof] .

To;nfO{ aflx/ dfucg';f/ k7fpg ldNYof] . xfdLn] kof; u/]sf 5f}+ . pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3nfO{ k"/} x:tfGt/0f u/]kl5 oxf“sf]pTkfbg s]lGbt u5f}{+ . lgof{taf6 ls;fgx?n] kmfObf p7fpg] jftfj/0f agfp“5f}+ . clxn] ;f]em} 3f]/fxL hfg], ;f]em} ufp“df n}hfg] ul/G5 . ls;fgsf] Jofkfl/s s]Gb aGg ;s]sf] 5}g . cGtdf s]xL 5 ls < oxf“x?n] rf;f] b]vfPsf]df wGojfb lbG5' . ;fy} xfdf] pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3nfO{ x/ lsl;daf6 ;xof]u ug{ ;a}df cg'/f]w u5{' . h;n] ubf{ gf/fo0fk'/nfO{ Jojl:yt zx/ agfpg ;xof]u ldNg] 5 .

afa'/fd ;d"xn] klzIf0f rnfpg] 3f]/fxL, !$ ebf} -o';_– PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbL afa'/fd larf/ ;d"xcGtu{t If]q g+= $ n] /fhgLlts tyf j}rfl/s klzIf0f rnfpg] ePsf] 5 . ;f] ljrf/ ;d"xsf] zlgjf/ t'n;Lk'/df ePsf] a}7sn] o:tf] lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] . afa'/fd ljrf/ ;d"xsf lhNnf ;+of]hs lw/h z]kf{OnLsf] kd'v cfltYotf Pj+ w'j cfrfo{sf] cfltYotf Pj+ qmflGtsf/L kqsf/ ;+3 g]kfnsf s]GbLo ;b:o u0f]z cf]nLsf] pkl:yltdf ePsf] a}7sn] o:tf] lg0f{o u/]sf] xf] . a}7sn] afa'/fd e§/fO{n] cfp“bf] dxflwj]zgdf lng] b:tfa]hsf] cfwf/ gof“ zlQm ljrf/nfO{ sfo{stf{dfem n}hfg pQm /fhgLlts tyf j}rfl/s klzIf0f rnfpg] lg0f{o

u/]sf] a}7sdf ;xefuL g]tf afdb]j e';fnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;}u/L a}7sn] gof“ zlQm ljrf/nfO{ kf6L{leq / aflx/sf a'l4hLjL, ;dfhsf cu'jf;“u klg cGtlqm{of tyf 5nkmn ug]{ lg0f{o u/]sf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . a}7sn] $ g+= If]qsf] ;+of]hsdf s[i0f a}/fuLnfO{ gof“ lhDd]jf/L lbPsf] 5 eg] t'n;Lk'/ gu/ ;+of]hsdf ;Ltf cf]nLnfO{ tf]s]sf] 5 . o;}u/L kLtfDa/ l/hfn, afdb]j e';fn, dfOsn, k]d af“7f, ;'zLnf GofF}kfg]nufotnfO{ ;a} uflj; tyf gu/kflnsfsf j8f:t/df ;+u7g lj:tf/ tyf ljrf/sf] ax; rnfpgsf nflu lhDd]jf/L tf]s]sf] u0f]z cf]nLn] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 .

lj1fkgdf ljz]if ckm/ gof““F o'uaf]w /fli6«o b}lgs /+uLg sn]j/df ksflzt ePkl5 ufxsju{sf] dfu / rfxgf adf]lhd o;cl3 lnOb} cfPsf] Zofd:j]t (BW) lj1fkgsf] b/ !) kltzt 36fOPsf] hfgsf/L u/fp“5f}+ . cfpFb} u/]sf] j8f bz}+ / bLkfjnLsf] cj;/df /+uLg lj1fkgdf ljz]if ckm/ z'? ul/Psf] hfgsf/L u/fp“b} ckm/sf] kmfObf p7fpg ;d:t lj1fkgbftf dxfg'efjx?df cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . ;fy} Go"gtd b/ ?= %).– df juL{s[t lj1fkg ksflzt u/L nfe p7fpg'xf];\ . lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .

cfO;lqmd, ldNs hLk tyf sf/ ;]s, e]/fO6L s]s, l/he{sf] nflu cfO6d pknAw 5 . ;Deg'xf];\ . o'gfO6]8 dG6]Zj/L b'uf{ M (*^^(!!(^) d]jf8 slkm lrof sf7]sf]xn, bfª )*@–%^#@)) afndlGb/sf] k"jt{ km{ (*)(&&##!* dG6]Zj/L ljBfno

;fgf;fgf gfgLx?nfO{ cfw'lgs lzIff lbgsf] nflu

u'0f:t/Lo 5kfOsf] nflu

u'Ktf ckm;]6 k]; ndxL b]pv'/L, bfª ;Dks{ kmf]g M (*$&(^(**^

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/ ljleGg sDkgLsf kbf]{ ;]jf uf}td hn;]jf cfo'jb{] cf}iflwsf nflu ;Dks{ t'n;Lk'/ M ;Demg'xf];\ . %@@&&*, (*%&*#)($$ cf>o cfo'jl{] bs kmdf{ 3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M s6x/a'6f, 3f]/fxL %^)@!$, (*$&*@)@#& kmf]g M (*$&*^)%(#

lj1fkg zfvf

gof“ o'uaf]w /fli6«o b}lgs

&

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cfOtjf/, !% ebf} @)&!

;dfhsf] jflif{sf]T;jdf /Qmbfg

cGt/f{li6«o

k|lt/Iff tyf pmhf{sf] ;DaGw lj:tf/ ug{ df]bL hfkfgdf

/ nId0f kf08]o /xg'ePsf] 5 . ;fdflhs d]nldnfk / ljsf;df gful/sx?sf] ;xeflutf a9fpg] p2]Zon] ;+:yfn] 3f]/fxL–^ dl;gfdf d]nldnfksf] sfo{qmd;d]t ;~rfng u/]sf] hgfPsf] 5 . ufp“sf] ljsf;df ufp“n]x? g} nfUg' kg]{ pTk|]/0ff hufpg] / d]nldnfksf] efjgfaf6 ef}lts ljsf; ug]{ p2]Zon] sfd ul//x]sf] cWoIf s];Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 .

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

kz' Aofkf/M b]pv'/Lsf a]nf, /fhk'/, u9jf, u+ufk/:k'/nufotsf uf=lj=;=af6 laqmLsf nflu gf/fo0fk'/ If]qdf NofOPsf nf}? e}+;Lx? . 3/sf nflu dfq xf]Og b"wsf] ahf/ laqmLsf nflu klg o:tf e}+;Lx? km'6s/ ?kdf laqmL x'g] u/]sf 5g\ . t/ bfªdf Jofj;flos e}+;Lkfng eg] gd"gf aGg ;s]sf] 5}g . tl:j/M h]=Pg=;fu/÷gofF o'uaf]w

hg:t/df k':tsfnosf] dxTj a9\b} q

s[i0f/fh uf}td÷/f;;

sf7df8f}+, !$ ebf} . g]kfndf k':tsfnonfO{ Jojl:yt u/L o;sf] ljsf; ug{] p2]Zon] cf}krfl/s ¿kdf ;ft jif{b]lv dgfpg yflnPsf] k':tsfno lbj;sf] dxTj hg:t/df a9\b} uPsf] kfOPsf] 5 . lj;+ @)^% ebf} !% b]lv dgfpg z'? ul/Psf] k':tsfno lbj;n] ;dfhsf x/]s ju{, ;d'bfo, efiffefifL, hfthfltsf] cf}krfl/s tyf cgf}krfl/s z}lIfs pGgogsf nflu k':tsfnosf] cfjZostf a9]sf] xf] . g]kfndf lj;+ !*^( ebf} !% ut] tTsfnLg /fhf uLjf{0fljqmd zfxsf kfnfdf k':ts txlan lrtfO :yfkgf u/L k+= s]bf/gfy emfnfO{ lhDdf lbOPsfn] ;f]xL lbgsf] :d/0f ub}{ k':tsfno lbj;sf ¿kdf dgfpg yflnPsf] xf] . ;ftf}+ k':tsfno lbj; d"n;df/f]x ;ldltn]] lbj;sf cj;/df o;k6s k':tsfno;DaGwL uf]i7L, 5nkmn, lgMz'Ns :jf:Yo lzlj/, ;/;kmfO, /Qmbfg, kbofqfnufot sfo{qmdsf] Joj:yfkg u/]sf] 5 . To;}u/L sf7df8f}+ pkTosfsf ;fy} &% j6} lhNnfsf lzIff sfof{no, ljBfno, sn]h, g]kfn ;fd'bflos k':tsfno ;+3, l/8 g]kfn, ?d 6' l/8, g]kfn nfOa|]/L kmfpG8];g, ljBfno k':tsfno, ;fj{hlgs÷;fd'bflos k':tsfno, k|fylds :jf:Yo ;]jf ;|f]ts]Gb| Pj+ lzIff If]qdf cfj4 ;Dk"0f{ ;+3;+:yfåf/f …k':tsfnosf] lj:tf/ ;Eo ;dfhsf] cfwf/Ú eGg] cfbz{ jfSosf ;fy cf–cfkm\ gf]tkm{af6 k':tsfnosf] k|rf/–k|;f/ Pj+ o;sf] cfjZostf / dxTjsf af/]df hgr]tgf km}nfpg] vfnsf ljljw sfo{qmdx¿ ul/b}5 . lbj;sf] ;KtfxJofkL sfo{qmdcGtu{t tL sfo{ z'? ePsf x'g\ . k':tsfno tyf ;"rgf s]Gb|x¿nfO{ lzIf0f ;+:yfsf] cleGg c+usf ¿kdf dfq geO{ lzIffsf] u'0f:t/Lo ljsf; / ;Eo ;dfhsf] lgdf{0f ug{] k|d'v ynf]sf ¿kdf lnOG5 . ;+3sf cWoIf czf]s yfkfn] k':tsfno lzIffk|lt cfdgful/ssf] ?lr tyf cfsif{0f a9]sf] / o;n] k7g

;Gbe{ M k':tsfno lbj;

bfªsf] a]nem'08Ldf /x]sf] g]kfn ;+:s[t ljZjljBfnosf] s]Gb|Lo k':tsfno . tl:j/ g/]Gb| s];L÷gof“ o'uaf]w ;+:s[ltsf] ljsf;df klg ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] ljZjf; JoQm ub}{ b]znfO{ ljsl;t ;dfhsf] bf“hf]df k'¥ofpg ;fj{hlgs k':tsfnosf] dxTj /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …clxn] xfdL b]zsf] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f ug]{ qmddf 5f}+ . ;+ljwfgdf ;d]t k':tsfnonfO{ clwsf/sf ¿kdf :yflkt ug{ of] ;ftf}+ k':tsfno lbj;n] ljz]if e"ldsf lgjf{x ug]{5 . g]kfnnfO{ ;d[4 agfpgsf nflu ca k':tsfno qmflGt h?/L eO;s]sf] 5 .Ú gful/ssf] ?lrcg';f/sf ;"rgf / 1fgsf ;fdu|L pknAw u/fpg] k':tsfnosf] ljsf;sf nflu gLlt cfjZos 5 . ljZjdf hlt klg ljsl;t b]zx¿ 5g\ ltgLx¿n] k':tsfnosf] dxTjnfO{ a'em]/ o;sf] ljsf; / lj:tf/nfO{ k|fyldstfsf ;fy cufl8 a9fPsfn] tL /fi6«x¿ lzlIft tyf ;Eo / ;DkGg cj:yfdf cfOk'u]sf x'g\ . To;}n] g]kfndf klg ;a} ju{ / If]qaf6 k':tsfnosf] ljsf;, lj:tf/ / :yfkgf ug]{tkm{ cu|;/ ePdf ;du| b]z ljsf;sf] dfu{df cu|;/ x'g ;S5 . b]zsf ljleGg If]qdf sfo{/t k':tsfno;]jL, k':tsfnok|]dL tyf lzIff If]qsf ;/sf/L clwsf/Lb]lv lzIfs tyf k|fWofksx?;d]tsf] ;xeflutfdf ;ft jif{b]lv dgfp“b} cfPsf] ;f] lbj;n] hgr]tgf km}nfpg ;xof]u u/]sf] 5 eg] clxn];Ddsf] pknlAwsf ?kdf lzIff dGqfnoaf6 k':tsfno tyf ;"rgf Joj:yfkg lgb]{lzsf @)^( kfl/t eO{ sfof{Gjogsf] r/0fdf k'u]sf] b]lvG5 .

To;}u/L g]kfn ;/sf/

sf] gLltdf Ps ljBfno Ps k':tsfno /x]sf] 5 . k':tsfnox?df ;"rgf k|ljlwsf] k|of]udf Jofkstf cfPsf] 5 . of] 5f]6f] ;dodf k':tsfno lbj;n] /fli6«o lbj;sf ¿kdf ufp“txb]lv s]Gb|Lo txdf ;d]t cfkm\gf] :yfg agfpg ;kmn ePsf] 5 . sf7df8f}+ pkTosf ;fj{hlgs k':tsfnosf k|d'v h'h'efO 8+uf]nn] b]zsf ;fIf/ hdftnfO{ lzlIftdf kl/0ft u/L b]zdf Jojxfl/s 1fgsf] ljsf; u/fpg ;Sg] jftfj/0f tof/ kfg{ k':tsfnosf] ljsf; tyf lj:tf/ cfjZos /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ hg:t/ af6 :yflkt g]kfnsf] klxnf] k':tsfnosf ?kdf lj;+ !*)) sf] bzsdf sf:sL kf]v/fl:yt ljGWojfl;gLsf k/fh'nL kl08tx?n] vf]n]sf] kl08t k':tsfnonfO{ dflgG5 . k+= x]d/fh kf08] -!(#%–@)!)_ n] lj;+ !(%! b]lv JolQmut?kdf k':ts ;+sng ug{ z'? u/L ljsl;t x'g k'u]sf] ef/tL ejg k':tsfno tyf s]z/zdz]/ /f0ffn] lj;+ !(^^ b]lv k':ts ;+sng u/L ljsl;t x'g \ k'u]sf] s]z/ k':tsfno o;} cjlwsf pknlAw x'g\ . 8f= l8NnL/d0f /]UdLn] cfkm\gf] afNofj:yfb]lv g} k':ts ;+u|x u/L

ljzfn ?k wf/0f u/]sf] l8NnL/d0f sNof0fL /]UdL :df/s k':tsfno :j= 8f /]UdLn] lj;+ @)$& ;fn h]7 @( ut] ;/sf/nfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

To;}u/L lj;+ !((&÷(* af6 afNofj:yfb]lv sdndl0f bLlIftn] k':ts ;+u|xsf] yfngL u/L sdnsf] g]kfnL ;+u|x gfdfs/0f ul/Psf] sdndl0f bLlIftsf] JolQmut k':tsfno @)!# ;fndf dbg k'/:sf/ k':tsfnodf kl/0ft eof] . JolQmut k|of;af6 yfngL eO{ /fli6«o:t/df :yflkt x'g k'u]sf oL k':tsfnox? g]kfnsf] rlr{t / 7"nf k':tsfno dflgG5g\ . g]kfndf @))& ;fnk"j{ hfu?s o'jfx?sf] ;Tk|of;af6 k':tsfno v'Ng] qmd hf/L /x]sf] kfOG5 . To; o'udf klg d'n'ssf ljleGg 7fp“df v'n]sf k':tsfnosf] ;+Vof bh{gf}+ kfOG5 . clxn] b]zdf s] slt k':tsfno 5g\ To;sf] jf:tljs tYof+s g]kfn k':tsfno ;+3df pknAw x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . ;f] ;+3sf cg';f/ b]zel/sf ;fj{hlgs k':tsfnox?sf] a[xt\ cWoog ug{ af“sL g} 5 . ; f j { h l g s k':tsfnox?sf] ;+:yfut ljsf;sf nflu @)!& ;fnsf] z'?lt/ hglgjf{lrt ;/sf/n] cfly{s ;xof]u :j?k *) xhf/ k|bfg u/]sf] lyof] . k~rfot Joj:yfsf] z'?jftkl5 s]xL ;fj{hlgs k':tsfnox? :yfkgf ePsf lyP . sLlt{k'/l:yt lqe'jg ljZjljBfnodf /x]sf] s]Gb|Lo k':tsfnosf k|d'v 8f= hgfb{g 9'+ufgfn] ;j{;'ne t/Lsfn] u'0f:t/Lo lzIffsf] ljsf; ug{ / lzIffnfO{ hLjgf]kof]uL agfpg k':tsfnosf] dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf /x]sf] eGb} Jojl:yt k':tsfno u'0f:t/Lo lzIffsf] cleGg c+u ePsf] atfpg'eof] .

;"rgf † ;"rgf †† ;"rgf ††† u'0f:t/ tyf gfktf}n If]qLo sfof{no g]kfnu~haf6 bfª lhNnf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3df gfktf}nsf ;fdu|Lx? r]s hf“rsf] nflu vl6cfpg'ePsf 8f]/ 6f]nL ldlt @)&! efb| !% b]lv !* ut];Dd /xg] x'“bf pQm ;dodf cf–cfkm\gf] gfktf}nsf ;fdu|Lx? ;+3df NofO{ r]s hf“r u/fpg'x'g ;Dk"0f{ pBf]uL Joj;foLx?df hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

bfª lhNnf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3

3f]/fxL, !$ ebf} . c;n ;dfh bfªn] cfkm\gf] k|yd jflif{sf]T;jsf] cj;/df zlgjf/ 3f]/fxLdf /Qmbfg u/]sf] 5 . /Qm ;~rf/ s]Gb| 3f]/fxLdf jflif{sf]T;jsf] cj;/df ;dfhsf kbflwsf/L / cGo u/L & hgfn] /Qmbfg u/]sf 5g\ . /Qmbfg ug]{x?df ;+:yfsf cWoIf ch'{g s];L, ;lrj k'is//fh Gof}kfg], cGo bLk]Gb| kf}8]n, rGb| s'“j/, Rojg kGt, /fh >]i7

emf8fkvfnfaf6 Pssf] d[To', %) hgfeGbf a9L la/fdL km}lnPsf] :yfgLon] atfPsf 5g\ . lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no ?kGb]xLsf lgldQ k|d'v cf]dk|;fb kGyLn] lbPsf] hfgsf/Lcg';f/ clxn] ;f] ufp“df %) hgfeGbf a9L la/fdLsf] :jf:Yo 6f]nLn] pkrf/ ul//x]sf] 5 . lhNnf hg:jf:Yoaf6 pQm If]qdf :jf:YosdL{ k'u]/ ;f]xL :yfgdf pkrf/ ul//x]sf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . 6f]nLdf ljz]if1 8fS6/, Nofa;lxtsf] hgzlQm /x]sf] 5 . ;fdfGo /x]sf la/fdLnfO{ ToxL+ pkrf/ eO/x]sf] / cln a9L ePsfnfO{ lhNnf c:ktfn e}/xjfdf pkrf/sf nflu k7fOPsf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . emf8fkvfnf km}lng'sf] sf/0f k|b"lift kfgL / vfgf g} /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf a'6jn, !$ ebf} . ?kGb]xL lhNnfsf] dr{jf/ If]qcGtu{t kg{] auf}nL uflj; j8f g+= ^ df km}lnPsf] emf8fkvfnaf6 Pshgfsf] d[To' ePsf] 5 . emf8fkvfnfaf6 %) hgfeGbf a9L la/fdL ePsf 5g\ . auf}nL uflj; j8f g+= ^ a:g] #) jifL{of d'gf kfnsf] emf8fkvfnaf6 zlgjf/ laxfg d[To' ePsf] lhNnf hg:jf:Yo sfof{no ?kGb]xLn] hgfPsf] 5 . kvfnfaf6 l;ls:t ePsf cGo tLghgfnfO{ yk pkrf/sf nflu cfkmGtx?n] ef/ttkm{ nu]sf 5g\ . pQm ufp“ ef/tLo ;Ldf gfsfdf k5{ . ljut tLglbgb]lv pQm If]qdf ;fdfGo emf8fkvfnf b]lvPsf] eP klg z'qmjf/ a]n'sfb]lv eg] ufp“df a9L

;dj]bgf

o; g]kfn du/ ;+3 bfªsf] ;lqmo ;b:o 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsf–!) hgr]tgf 6f]n lgjf;L 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfsf cWoIf 6]saxfb'/ a'9f du/sf] oxL @)&! ebf} !! ut]sf lbg ^^ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdLx? cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

hGd M @))%.(.!) d[To' M @)&!.%.!!

ef]knfn /f]sf du/ -cWoIf_

Pj+ g]kfn du/ ;+3 bfª kl/jf/

;dj]bgf

gf/fo0fk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3 gf/fo0fk'/, bfªsf ;+:yfks ;b:o pQds'df/ vgfnsL ddtfdoL cfdf t]hs'df/L vgfnsf] &) jif{sf] pd]/df ldlt @)&! efb| !) ut] d+unjf/sf lbg :juf{/f]x0f ePsfn] xfdL :tAw Pj+ ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf d[tfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]sfs'n kl/jf/hgk|lt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ . wg]Zj/ cfrfo{ -afa'_ uf]kfnk|;fb nD;fn -dxf;lrj_

Pj+

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