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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Sept. 14, 2014)

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sfg"gljb\x?nfO{ /fv]/ cfof]hgf u/]sf] …;dod} ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf nflu /fhgLlts bnsf] e"ldsfÚ ljifos cGtlqmofsf ;xefuL lhNnfsf bnsf k|d'v tyf k|ltlglwx?n] To:tf] atfPsf x'g\ . sfo{qmddf af]Nb} ;xefuLx?n] ;a}n] rfx]sf] / ;a}sf] ckgTj ePsf] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf bnx? nfUg'kg{] atfP . pxLx?n] ;a}nfO{ dfGg] x'g], ;a}sf] s'/f / clwsf/ ;d]l6Psf] ;+ljwfg aGg'kg{] atfP . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf ;x;lrj ;'/]Gb| v8\sfn] /fli6«o:t/df x'g nfu]]sf] /fhgLlts ;ef ;a}sf] s'/f ;d]6]/ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f ug{]tkm{ cu|;/ x'g] ljZjf; sf+u|];df /x]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] hgdtnfO{ sb/ u/]/ ;a}sf] ;Ddfg x'g] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf nfUg'kg{] atfpg'eof] . dfcf]jfbLsf lhNnf ;x;]qm]6/L anaxfb'/ cf]nL …zLtnÚn] dfcf]jfbLn] /fVb} cfPsf] uf]nd]r ;Dd]ngnfO{ ?kfGt/0f u/]/ /fhgLlts ;ef x'g nfu]sfn] bnx?n]

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/fd|f] sfd u/L aflx/ /x]sf zlQmnfO{ klg ;d]6g vf]h]sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ;efn] ;a}sf] ;Ddfg x'g] u/L 5nkmn ug{] cfzf JoQm ug'{ eof] . pxf“n] /fhgLlts ;efsf] sfd, st{Jo / sfo{If]q :ki6?kdf pNn]v ul/g'kg{] atfpg'eof] . /fk|kfsf cWoIf 6f]kaxfb'/ zfxn] b]z ;'xfp“bf] / ;a}nfO{ dfGo x'g] ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f ul/g'kg{] atfpg'eof] . ;+ljwfg;ef aflx/ /x]sf bnx?nfO{ klg ;dfj]z u/fP/ ;+ljwfg agfpg ;s] dfq} b]zdf :yfoL zflGt :yfkgf x'g] zfxsf] egfO lyof] . ;Dafb ;d"xsf ;b:o 9'08L/fh nfld5fg]sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf /fk|kf g]kfnsf r"0f{ axfb'/ jnL, hgd'lQm kf6L{sf 7fs'/ /f]sf, lhNnf ;'s'Daf;L cfof]usf ;b:o a+zLs'df/ zdf{, nLnf k'g, hfgsf /]UdL , hfgsL rf}w/L, ltns of]uL, ;'/]z /fjtnufotn] af]Ng' ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;Djfb ;d"xsf ;xhstf{ ;'zLn a:g]tn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

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jflif{s ;dLIff o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f]/fxL, @* ebf} . ;f}l8of/ uflj;n] cfkm"n] u/]sf sfd sf/jfxLsf] jflif{s ;dLIff u/]sf] 5 . sfo{qmddf cfj @)&)÷)&! sf] jflif{s k|ult ;dLIff ug'{sf ;fy} cfa )^(÷)&) sf] n]vf k/LIf0f k|ltj]bg;lxt cfly{s ultljlw ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] lyof] . ;dLIff sfo{qmddf uflj; ;lrj 6]saxfb'/ v8\sfn]

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ls;fg kfOk k|f]8S6sf] cGtlqm{of o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f]/fxL, @* ebf} . ls;fg kfOk k|f]8S6 k|fln gjnk/f;Ln] zlgjf/ 3f]/fxLdf k|fljlwsx? / l8n/x?aLr cGtlqm{ofTds e]63f6 u/L pBf]uaf6 pTkflbt ;fdu|L;DaGwL hfgsf/L u/fPsf] 5 . cGtlqm{ofdf af]Nb} sDkgL d]g]h/ u0f]zaxfb'/ sfsL{n] pBf]uaf6 lkle;L kfOk, Prl8kL kfOk / ls;fg a|f08sf] kfgL 6+sL pTkfbg ul/Psf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf‘n] g]kfn ;/sf/af6 u'0f:t/

k|df0f;d]t k|fKt u/]sf] pBf]un] cGt/f{li6«o dfkb08cg';f/ pTkfbg ePsfn] l6sfp x'g] atfpg'eof] . km\ofS6«L clkm;/ k]z/fh e§/fO{n] clxn] ls;fg a|f08sf pTkfbgsf] l8l:6«Ao'6/ O6x/L, gf/fo0f3f6, g]kfn u~h, kf]v/f, a'6jn / /fKtL c~rnsf nflu 3f]/fxLdf /flvPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ls;fg a|f08sf] pTkfbgsf ;fdu|L bfªdf ;kmn 6«]8;{n] laqmL ul//x]sf] sfo{qmddf hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] lyof] .

hgdf]rf{sf] ufp“ e]nf o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/, @* ebf} . /fli6«o hgdf]rf{ l9sk'/ ufp“ ;ldltsf] e]nf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . e]nfn]

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;Nofg, @* ebf} . h+undf v]/ uO/x]sf] lrp/L tyf l6d'/nfO{ Jofj;foLs/0f ub{} pBd ;~rfngsf] ;DefJotfsf] nflu ;Nofgsf] vn+ufdf zlgjf/ 5nkmn ePsf] 5 . ax';/f]sf/jfnf jg sfo{qmd, ?kfGt/0f g]kfn Pj+ lrp/L tyf Joj;foL ;~hfn /fKtLsf] cfof]hgfdf ePsf] Ps lbg] uf]i7Ldf o:tf] 5nkmn ePsf] xf] . lrp/L tyf l6d'/ ;|f]t Joj:yfkg Pj+ ;~hfn lj:tf/ cled'vLs/0f uf]i7LnfO{ :yfgLo?kdf ;fd'bflos ag pkef]Qmf dxf;+3 ;Nofgn] Joj:yfkg u/]sf] lyof] . dxf;+3 ;Nofgsf cWoIf k|]d 3tL{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af]Nb} :yfgLo s[ifs, pkef]Qmf tyf l6d'/ lrp/Lsf] If]qdf sfd ul//x]sf ;+3;+:yfsf k|ltlglwx?n] ;Nofg lhNnf l6d'/sf] cyfx ;Defjgf ePsf] lhNnf ePsf] atfPsf lyP . lhNnf jg:klt sfof{no ;Nofgsf

s[i0f k'gsf cg';f/ ;Nofg lhNnfdf clxn] klg jflif{s # nfv lsnf]u|fd;Dd l6d'/ aflx/ lgof{t eO/x]sf] 5 . o;sf] d"No @ ;o ?k}of“ k|lts]hL /x]sf] 5 . pgsf cg';f/ :yfgLodf s]xL hgr]tgf lj:tf/ ePkl5 l6d'/ l6k]/ a]Rg / ;+sng ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ . pgsf cg';f/ clxn] ;Nofgsf dflg;x?n] l6d'/sf gof“ la?jf;d]t /f]lk/x]sf 5g\ . h+un tyf v]taf/Lsf sfGnfdf x'g] o:tf l6d'/ s]xL jif{cl3;Dd TolQs} v]/ uO/x]sf] lyof] . l6d'/ cfo'j{]b cf}iflwsf] nflu dxTjk"0f{ tTj dflgG5 eg] of] b}lgs vfg]]s'/fdf d;nfsf ?kdf klg k|of]u x'G5 . To:t} lhNnfsf jgx?df pTkfbg x'g] lrp/LnfO{ klg ;+sng u/]/ To;nfO{ pBds} ?kdf pkof]u ug{] ;Defjgfsf nflu klg oxf“ 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] .

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nfnaxfb'/ l;+xsf] cWoIftfdf gf} ;b:oLo ufp“ ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltsf] pkfWoIfdf g/axfb'/ k'g, ;lrjdf b'uf{axfb'/ a:g]t, sf]iffcWoIfdf uLtf e08f/L /xg' ePsf] 5 . o:t} ;b:ox?df u'?k|;fb rf}w/L, zfGtaxfb'/ l;+x, d~h' v8\sf, 3gZofd e08f/L x'g'x'G5 . ;fy} Ps ;b:o kl5 yk ul/g] atfOPsf] 5 . nfnaxfb'/ l;+xsf] cWoIftf / lhNnf ;lrj u0f]z cfrfo{sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] e]nfdf clvn g]kfn o'js ;+3sf lhNnf ;lrj nLnfaxfb'/ k'gn] e]nfsf] ;kmntfsf] z'esfdgf lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

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5 . lrp/Laf6 t]n, qmLd, ;fa'gnufotsf ;fdfgx? pTkfbg u/fpg nfluPsf] 5 . lrp/L ;|f]t Joj:yfkg tyf Joj;foL ;~hfn u7g o;}aLr ;Nofg lhNnfsf] lrp/L w]/} kfOg] ks]6 If]qx?af6 k|ltlglwTj ug{] pkef]Qmfx? ldn]/ ;Nofg lhNnf:t/Lo lrp/L ;|f]t Joj:yfkg tyf Joj;foL ;~hfn u7g ul/Psf] 5 . ;Nofgsf] sfnLdf6L, d"nvf]nf, sk'/sf]6, yf/df/], dfemsf“8fnufotsf 7fp“x? lrp/L pTkfbg x'g] If]q x'g\ . zflns/fd e§/fO{sf] cWoIftfdf u7g ePsf] ;~hfnsf] ;lrjdf sdnf 3tL{ x'g'x'G5 . To:t} ;~hfndf s"nk|;fb e08f/L, lxdf s];L, tf/faxfb'/ of]uL / ?knfn e08f/L x'g'x'G5 . ;~hfnn] lhNnf jg sfof{no, lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBd ljsf; ;d"x, pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3, jg pkef]Qmf dxf;+3, lhNnf ag:klt sfof{no, ax';/f]sf/jfnf jg sfo{qmd nufotsf ;+3;+:yfx?nfO{ ;Nnfsf/ ;ldltdf /fv]sf] 5 .

nfndl6ofdf pb\3f]if0f tflnd o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf b]pv'/L, @* ebf} . cfbz{ pRr dfWolds ljBfno nfndl6ofdf cWoog/t ljBfyL{x?sf] cfof]hgfdf zlgjf/b]lv b'O{lbg] pb\3f]if0f snf ;DjlGwt tflnd z'? ePsf] 5 . ljBfyL{x?df pb\3f]if0fsnf;DjGwL ;Lk k|bfg ug{], g]t[Tj ljsf;, efif0f snfsf] ljsf; ug{] p2]Zon] tflnd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] xf] . tflnddf pb\ 3f]if0f eg]sf] s] xf] < s;/L pb\3f]if0f ug{], pb\3f]ifsdf x'g'kg{] u'0fx?nufotsf af/]df hfgsf/L u/fOg] 5 . ljBfyL{ cu'jf k|sfz ;'j]bLsf] cWoIftf Pj+ nfndl6of uflj; ;lrj lx/fnfn e08f/Lsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf sfo{qmd ;+of]hs w'j| a]Naf;]n] ljBfyL{x?sf] Ifdtf clea[l4sf nflu

ljBfyL{ cfkm} ;lqmo eP/ tflnd cfof]hgf u/]sf] / h;n] ljBfyL{x?df cltl/Qm lqmofsnfk;DjGwL 1fgsf] ljsf; ug{ ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] ljZjf; AoQm ug{'eof] . sfo{qmddf /fKtL pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf tf/faxfb'/ l8;L, Onfsf k|x/L sfof{no efn'jfªsf k|d'v dLgaxfb'/ s'“j/ If]qL, ljBfno Aoj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf a'l4/fd rf}w/L, pRr dfWolds ;+of]hs >Ls[i0f zdf{, k|lzIfs bz/y l3ld/], cf]dk|sfz u'Ktf, ;xefuL xl/gf/fo0f rf}w/L, ddtf lu/Lnufotn] dGtAo JoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . pb\3f6g sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f tflnd ;+of]hs ;Gtf]ifs'df/ u'Ktfn] ug{' ePsf] lyof] . tflndsf] k|lzIfsx?df kqsf/ bz/y l3ld/] / cf]dk|sfz u'Ktf /xg'ePsf] 5.

n]vf kf/blz{tf tflnd o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/, @* ebf} . ;d"xsf] ultljlw ;~rfng ubf{ cfly{s kf/blz{tfdf Wofg lbg cfjZos /x]sf] t'n;Lk'/df cfof]lht sfo{qmdsf jQmfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . ;'k/ ;+:yfsf] cfof]hgf tyf o'P;cfO8Lsf] cfly{s ;xof]udf z'qmjf/b]lv z'? ePsf] b'O{lbg] dlxnf ;zlQms/0f tyf n]vf kf/blz{tf tflnd pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf af]Ng] ;xefuLx?n] To:tf] atfPsf x'g\ . pgLx?n] ;d"xdf sfd ubf{ cfly{s lx;fa :ki6 / kf/bzL{ /fVg ;s] ljjfb/lxt x'g] atfP . o;sf nflu ;d"xdf cfj4 ;a}nfO{

n]vf;DaGwL 1fg lbg'kg]{ atfP . dlxnf ;zlQms/0f sfo{qmdsf ;+of]hs a'l4/fd rf}w/Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ ;+:yfsf cWoIf Hof]ltk|;fb rf}w/Lsf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;fem]bf/L ljsf; kl/ of]hgfsf lkmN8 ;+of]hs jL/]Gb| yfkf du/, n3'laQsf /fdaxfb'/ rf}w/L, kqsf/ 3gZofd a'9fyf]sLnufotn] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . ;fem]bf/L ljsf; kl/ of]hgfcGtu{t ul/Psf] tflnddf ljleGg ;d"xsf #* hgf dlxnfx?sf] ;xeflutf 5 . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f cf]d/fh lasn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

clDas]Zj/L lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3 3f]/fxL, bfªsf] ;xsf/L ;+3;+:yfx?df ;b:otfsf] nflu cfx\jfg cfb/0fLo ;xsf/L ;+3;+:yfsf cWoIfHo"x?, ;~rfns ;ldlt tyf ;Dk"0f{ ;xsf/LsdL{ ;fyLx? † ;fgf]–;fgf] k"“hLnfO{ Pslqt u/L cfly{s uhf]{ 6fg]{ clek|fon] ;xsf/L Joj;fodfkm{t pBd ljsf; ug{sf] nflu ;xsf/L d"No dfGotf, cfbz{ / l;4fGtcg'?k ;xsf/L lqmofsnfk cufl8 a9fpg] p2]Zon] bfª lhNnfdf klg ljleGg p2]Zo / sfo{x? ;d]6]/ ;xsf/L ;+:yf / ;+3x? :yfkgf ePsf] s'/f ;j{ljlbt} 5 . bfª lhNnfel/sf ;xsf/L ;+3, ;+:yfx?nfO{ uf]naGb u/]/ pgLx?sf] ;+:yfut ljsf;sf nflu o; clDas]Zj/L lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3 nflu/x]sf] klg oxf“x?nfO{ hfgsf/L g} 5 . o; ;+3df cfa4 eO{ lhNnfsf] ;xsf/L cfGbf]ngdf PSo]a4tf hgfpg' x'g ;Dk"0f{ ;xsf/L ;+3, ;+:yfx?nfO{ xflb{s cfJxfg ub{5f}+ . ;b:otf;DaGwL hfgsf/L M ;b:otf z'NsM Ps lsQf z]o/sf] ? !)))., k|j]z z'NsM ? %)) -lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L_ cfjZos sfuhftM ljlgodsf] k|ltlnkL ! k|lt, btf{ k|df0fkqsf] k|ltlnkL ! k|lt, kl5Nnf] cfjsf] n]vfk/LIf0fsf] k|ltj]bg k|ltlnlk ! k|lt, ;+3sf] ;b:otf lng] / k|ltlglw tf]s]sf] lg0f{osf] k|ltlnlk ! k|lt, ;b:otfsf] lgj]bg ! k|lt . ;b:otfsf nflu /fli6«o ;xsf/L a}+ssf] vftf gDa/ !$)))$!–% df z'Ns hDdf ug'{ x'g cg'/f]w 5 . ;+3sf] sfof{no :yfg M 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsf–!), k'/fgf] /fKtL l;g]dfxnsf] 5]p pQ/ tkm{sf] 3/df . ;Dks{ JolQm M :j]tf /fgf -Joj:yfks lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3_, (*$$(^!*^^, l8NnLaxfb'/ v8\sf -cWoIf lhNnf ;xsf/L ;+3_ (*$&*#!!&!, cGhg kf}8]n -cWoIf art tyf C0f ;=;+3_ (*$&*@(!^&, gf/bdl0f kf]v|]n -cWoIf pkef]Qmf ;xsf/L ;+3_ (*%&*#)#^!, uf]ljGbk|;fb zdf{ -cWoIf s[lif ;xsf/L ;+3_

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t'n;Lk'/sf] ckf/ ;kmntfkl5 ca tkfOFs} ;'Gb/ gu/L 3f]/fxLdf t'n;Lk'/ kmf]g M)*@–%@!()! gofF kl/sf/sf ;fy l8nfO6 km]DnL /]i6'/]06sf] zfvf 3f]/fxLdf 3f]/fxL kmf]g M )*@–%^!#(@ v'n]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

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@)&! ;fn ebf} @( ut] cfOtjf/ (Sept. 14, 2014)

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oftfoftsf ;d:of / ;dfwfgaf/] 5nkmn

cb'jfdf ufgf] s'lxg] /f]usf] Joj:yfkg a]n}df ug'{kg]{

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/, @* ebf} . gf/fo0fk'/ If]qsf] oftfoftnfO{ Jojl:yt / ;xh agfpg] p2]Zosf ;fy gf/fo0fk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] cfof]hgfdf zlgjf/ oftfoftsf ;d:of / ;dfwfgsf pkfo ljifodf 5nkmn ePsf] 5 . :yfgLoaf;L / oftfoft Joj;foLaLr ePsf] 5nkmndf a;df ofqf ubf{ b]lvPsf ;d:of / u'gf;f]dfly oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltsf kltlglwx?n] ksfz kf/]sf lyP .

5nkmndf 5f]6f] b"/Lsf s'g} klg 7fp“df hfg cfpgsf nflu s;}nfO{ klg /f]sfj6 ug{ gkfOg], ;DalGwt ;Dk"0f{ lgsfo;“u ;xsfo{ u/L oyfzL3 a;kfs{sf] Joj:yf eP ;a} txsf a;x?nfO{ oxf“ v6fpg tof/ /xg] nufot bza'“b] ;xdlt ul/Psf] 5 . gf/fo0fk'/sf ofq'x?nfO{ t];f] bhf{sf]

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sk'/sf]6, @* ebf} . lklyod / km\o'hfl/Pd khfltsf] 9';Lsf sf/0f nfUg] ufgf] s'lxg] /f]u cb'jf v]tLsf nflu kVoft dflgPsf] lhNnf ;Nofgnufot ;kmntfsf ;fy cb'jf pTkfbg x'g] @) eGbf a9L lhNnfdf klg b]vf kg{ yfn]sfn] o; /f]usf] Joj:yfkgdf a]n}df ;r]t /xg s[lif j}1flgsx?n] cfux u/]sf 5g\ . cb'jfn] kToIf nfe lbP/ ls;fgx?sf] hLjg:t/ psf:g ;xof]u ul//x]sf] 5 . t/ jif{]gL cb'jf v]tL x'g] ;a} If]qdf b]vf kg{] ufgf] s'lxg] /f]un] ;/b/ #) kltzt Iflt k'¥ofpg] cg'dfg 5 . /f]un] ;du afnLnfO g} ;vfk kf/]/ nufgL g} 8'Ag] xf] ls eGg] lrGtfn] ls;fgnfO lk/f]Ng yfn]sf] 5 . cb'jfdf dflyNnf] kftaf6 kx]nf] x'“b} tnlt/ ;g{] / kl5 ufgf] s'lxg] tyf cf}+z] sL/f b]lvg] u/]sf] wgjfª–% ;Nofgsf ls;fg ;]t' ;fsL{n] atfpg'eof] . …kftx? kx]+nf] x'“b} uPsf] 5, kl5 ;a} kftx? kx]+nf] eP/ ;/fx? g} ;'S5 / ufgf] klg km\ofQ s'lxG5Ú– /f]usf nIf0fx?sf af/]df ;fsL{n] eGg'eof] . cb'jf afnLdf ljleGg 9';L, z+sf0f' / h'sf u/L @$ ksf/sf /f]ux? nfUg] u/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . t/ ufgf] s'lxg] /f]u Ifltsf] d'Vo sf/0f dflgPsf] /fli6«o d;nf afnL ljsf; sfo{qmdn] hgfPsf] 5. kfgL hd]sf] a]nf 9';Lsf]

sf/0fn] emg km}ng] ufgf] s'lxg] /f]usf] ksf]k ;fpg / ebf} dlxgfdf a9L b]vf kg{] /f]ulj1 jlzi6 cfrfo{n] atfpg'eof] . …nuftf/sf] jiff{n] ubf{ jftfj/0fdf cfbtfsf] dfqf aL9 ePsf] / tfkqmd klg a9\g uO{ cg's"n jftfj/0f aGg uPsfn] ls;fgx?sf] cb'jfafnLdf ufgf] s'lxg] /f]usf] nIf0fx? b]vf kg{ yfn]sf] 5Ú– /f]ulj1 cfrfo{n] eGg'eof]– …ljz]if u/]/ lklyod / km\o'hfl/Pd khfltsf 9';Lsf sf/0fn] ufgf] s'lxg] /f]u nfUg] / l;dl;d kfgL k/]sf] a]nf kfgL tyf df6f]sf] dfWodaf6 emg ;Dk"0f{ afnL el/ g} km}ng ;Sg] ePsfn] o:tf] cj:yfdf a'gL lgsfNg], uf]8d]n ug{] tyf af/Ldf lx88'n ug{ x'“b}g .Ú af]6lj?jfdf nfUg] s'g} klg /f]unfO{ Pp6} pkfo ckgfP/ lbuf]?kdf /f]syfd ug{ c;Dej 5

. o;sf] nflu jftfj/0fnfO{ s'g} klg c;/ gkfg{] u/]/ v]tL kljlwdf ;'wf/, ljiffbLsf] sd kof]u tyf /f]u klt/f]wL hft kof]u ug'{kb{5 . /f]usf] Joj:yfkgsf nflu 3fd nfu]sf] a]nfdf dfq uf]8d]n tyf a'gL lgsfNg] sfo{ ug{], kfgL hDg ;Sg] :yfgdf kfgL s6fpg] Joj:yf ug'{kg{] /fli6«o cb'jf afnL cg';Gwfg sfo{qmdsf s[lif j}1flgs hgfb{g uf}tdn] ls;fgx?nfO{ ;'emfj lbg'eof] . …ufgf] s'lxg] /f]usf] Joj:yfkgsf nflu 3fd nfu]sf] a]nfdf dfq uf]8d]n tyf a'gL lgsfNg] sfo{ ug{], kfgL hDg ;Sg] :yfgdf kfgL s6fpg] Joj:yf ug{] tyf of] /f]usf] Joj:yfkgsf nflu pko'Qm dflgPsf] 8fOlylgod $% / a]le:6Lgsf] 3f]nn] df6f]df cb'jfsf] h/f;Dd k'Ug] u/L xfNg'k5{Ú– uf}tdn] eGg'eof] .

d]xgtsf] ;kmntfn] pRr lzIffdf /Db} ckfË 3tL{ q afa'/fd pkfWofo

Ko'7fg, @* ebf} . ckfËn] s]xL ug{ ;Sb}gg\, ckfË ;bfsf nflu ckfË g} x'g\ eGg] h:tf ;+sL0f{ ;f]r xfdf] ;dfhdf cem} klg ljBdfg /x]sf] kfOG5 t/ hf“u/ eof] / d]xgt u/] ckfËn] klg ;fËn] h:t} ;Lkd"ns sfd u/L cfTdlge{/ x'g ;S5g\ eGg] pbfx/0f lbPsL 5g\ a]naf;–& tfkfsL ckfË /fwfs'df/L 3tL{n] . hGdhft zf/Ll/s ckfË eO{ pleg g;s]/ b'O{ v'§f / b'O{ xftn] l3l;P/ lx“8\g] ckfË x'g\ /fwf 3tL{ t/ vfg] d'vnfO{ h'“ufn] 5]Sb}g eg]em} ;kmntfdf k'Ug sl7g ;+3if{ u/]/ pgn]] ;Lkd"ns l;nfOs6fO tflnd lnO{ cfTdlge{/ eP/ cfkm\gf] hLljsf dfq rnfPsL 5}gg\ pRr lzIff xfl;nsf nflu d'lQm pRr df=lj= /ftfdf6fdf sIff !! df cfkm\gf] k9fOsf] ;'?jft u/L cfdgful/snfO{ lzIff ;d]t lbPsL 5g\ . pRr lzIffsf] lglDt a]naf;af6 /ftfdf6f cfPsL ckfË 3tL{nfO{ clxn] cfly{s ;d:ofn] w]/} ufxf] ePsf] / k9]/ hflu/ vfPkl5 cfkm"h:t} ckfË ePsf AolQmx?nfO{ ;xof]u ug]{ dxfg ;f]r JoQm ub{l5g\ . @)^% ;fndf P;=Pn=;L= pQL0f{ u/L cfkm\g} nufgLdf l;nfOs6fO tflnd lnO{ 3/d} a;]/ s]xL cfly{s ;f]t h'6fPsL 3tL{ zf/Ll/s czQmtfsf] sf/0f v6]/ sfd ug{ g;Sg] tyf hg;d'bfon] cfkm"nfO{ ljZjf; gug]{ ePsfn] cfkm" cf]em]ndf k/]sf] atfp“l5g\ . s]xL ;do a]naf;sf]

k"hf:yndf ;/;kmfO 3f]/fxL, @* ebf} -o';_– gjb'uf{ k"hf ;ldlt 3f]/fxLn] zlgjf/ afndlGb/ kl/if/df ;/;kmfO u/]sf] 5 . cfufdL a8f bz}+sf] cj;/df Toxf“ dlGb/ lgdf{0f u/L d"lt{ :yfkgf ug]{ sfdsf] l;nl;nfdf ;ldltn] ;/;kmfO u/]sf] xf] . afn dlGb/df dlGb/ :yfkgf u/L gj/fq;Dd k"hfcfhf tyf kjrg rnfpg] sfo{qmdsf] tof/Lsf] ?kdf ;/;kmfO u/]sf] ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 .

o;sf] ;fy} df6f] cGoq v:g glbg] u/]/ ufgf] s'lxg] /f]u nfu]sf af]6 cf]vn]/ x6fpg] / pQm :yfgdf cl3 pNn]v ul/Psf] ljiffbL kof]u ug'{kg{] j}1flgs uf}tdn] atfpg'eof] . o; /f]u / ;du cb'jfafnLdf b]vfk/]sf ;d:ofaf/] ;dfwfgsf] pkfo yfxf kfpgsf nflu /fli6«o cb'jfafnL cg';Gwfg sfo{qmddf ;Dks{ ug{ pxf“n] ;Dk"0f{ ls;fgx?nfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . ufgf] s'lxg] /f]un] k"/} cb'jf afnL g} ;vfk kfg{] ePsfn] cfufdL jif{ /f]Kg] aLp klg g/xg ;S5 .

To;}n] kToIf cfly{s nfe lnP/ hLjg:t/ dfly p7fpg ;3fO/x]sf] cb'jfafnLdf nfUg] ufgf] s'lxg] /f]usf] a]n}df ;DalGwt s[lif sfof{no jf s[liflj1x?;“u ;Nnfx lnP/ Joj:yfkg ug{ h?/L 5 .

sfo{;Dkfbg ;ldlt u7g 3f]/fxL, @* ebf} -o';_– g]kfn t?0f bn bfªsf] cf;Gg clwj]zg tof/L ug{ sfo{;Dkfbg ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] 5 . sfo{jfxs cWoIf ;'/]Gb a'9fyf]sLsf] cWoIftfdf a;]sf] a}7sn] j'9fyf]sLs} cWoIftfdf kf“r ;b:oLo sfo{;Dkfbg ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] xf] . ;ldltsf] ;b:o ;lrjdf ejg uf}td / ;b:ox?df cleofg a:g]t, aflnsf nD;fn / hfgsf yfkf x'g'x'G5 .

kf}8]nsf] Psn /rgf jfrg cfh

tfkfdf !% hgf AolQmx?nfO{ kf}9 lzIff;d]t k9fPsL 3tL{ kf}9 lzIff / l;nfO s6fOaf6 ePsf] s]xL cfDbfgLn] pRr lzIffdf nufgL ug{ sIff P3f/df egf{ ePsf] atfp“l5g\ 3tL{ . …;/sf/n] lbg] eQfaf6 :s"nsf] lkm lt5'{Ú pgn] elgg\ . ;fgf] 5“bf g} afa'sf] d[To' ePsf] / cfdf cs}{;“u uPsf] x'“bf cfkm" PSn} ;3if{k"0f{ hLag latfpg afWo ePsf] pgL atfp“l5g\ . efO ef/tdf uP/ dhb'/L ub{5g\ t/ efOsf] s'g} ;xof]u gePsf] u'gf;f] pgn] ul/g\ . pgL\ clxn] cfkm\g} ;f}t]gL afa'sL 5f]/L;“u a;]/ cWoog ul//x]sL 5g\ . hflu/ vfg pRr lzIff xfl;n ug'{kg]{ ePsfn] pRr lzIffkl5 a}+sx? tyf laQLo ;+:yfdf hflu/ vfg] p2]Zo b;f{Og .

clxn] ckfË eQfdfkm{t dfl;s Ps afx]s s'g} lgsfoaf6 ;xof]u gkfPsf] / …sDKo"6/ lzIff clxn]sf] ckl/xfo{tf ePsf] sf/0f s'g} lgsfon] To:tf] cj;/ l;h{gf ul/lbPdf sDKo"6/ lzIff;d]t xfl;n ug]{ ;f]r /x]sf] 3tL{ atfp“l5g\ . lhNnfdf lzIff If]qdf, :jf:Yo If]qdf tyf cGo bft[ lgsfon] sfd ug]{ ljleGg If]qdf ckf+usf nflu eg]/ ah]6 ljlgof]hgsf] Joj:yf gePsf] eg] xf]Og t/ To:tf vfnsf ah]6n] ckfË eP/ klg ;+3if{k"0f{ t/Lsfn] pRr lzIff xfl;n ug{ yfn]sL /fwfs'df/L 3tL{ h:tf ckfËnfO{ nlIft ug]{ xf] eg] cjZo klg ckfËsf] ah]6 jf:tljs sfddf kof]u x'g] lyof] ls <

d'Vo=== lkr klg kmflnof], ;8s l8lehg sfof{nosf] r/d nfk/jfxLsf sf/0f clxn] ;8sdf kf]v/L aGof]Ú– l;;xlgof“sf :yfgLo afl;Gbf cf]dgfy a~hf8]n] eGg'eof]– …b}lgsh;f] b'3{6gf x'G5, ;8ssf sf/0f cgfxsdf 3fOt] x'g yfn] .Ú otf ;8s l8lehg sfof{no bfªn] /fhdfu{ sfnf]kq] ug{ rflxg] sRrf kbfy{sf] cefjdf sfd cl3

a9fpg g;lsPsf] kltlqmof lbPsf] 5 . Ol~hlgo/ ;'/]z zfxn] ;/sf/n] qmz/ pBf]u aGb u/]sfn] lu6\6L afn'jf p7fpg gkfPsfn] /fhdfu{ k'glg{df{0fsf] sfd cl3 a9fpg ufxf] ePsf] atfpg'eof] . …;/sf/n] lu6\6L afn'jf v'nf u/]sf] Ps xKtf leqaf6} sfd z'? u5f}+{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …;/sf/n] u/]sf] lg0f{osf sf/0f lgdf{0fsf] sfd cl3 a9fpg ;d:of ePsf] xf] .Ú

3f]/fxL, @* ebf} -o';_– bfªsf k"j{ :yfgLo ljsf; clwsf/L Pj+ ;flxTosf/ dw';"bg kf}8]nsf] Psn /rgfjfrg cfh cfOtjf/ x'g] ePsf] 5 . /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifbsf] cfof]hgfdf Psn /rgf jfrg x'g nfu]sf] xf] . lbp“;f] ;f9] ! ah] /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifbsf] xndf x'g] Psn /rgf jfrg sfo{qmddf pkl:yltsf nflu kl/ifbn] ;a} ;flxTosf/, kqsf/nufot z'e]R5'sx?nfO{ cfux u/]sf] 5 . kl/ifbsf] lgoldt sfo{qmdcGtu{t pQm sfo{qmd ug{ nfluPsf] kl/ifbsf cWoIf k'?iff]Qd vgfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

Aojxf/ eO/x]sf] 5 lg eGg] kZgdf g]kfn oftfoft Joj;foL dxf;+3sf s]GbLo pkdxf;lrj ;'/]z xdfnn] oxf“ b}lgs ^) j6f a; ;~rfngdf /x]sfn] To;nfO{ dWogh/ ub}{ gf/fo0fk'/b]lv klg ca sf]6f 5'6\ofpg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ;a} ofq'x?nfO{ a; la;f}gL ePsf] 7fp“af6 a;df r9\g clg cf]n{g cg'/f]w ug{'eof] . gf/fo0fk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf uf]kfnk;fb nD;fnsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf laleGg /fhgLlts bn, a; wgL, :yfgLo af;Lnufot s/Lj krf;hgf a9Lsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . sfo{qmddf ul/Psf] ;xdltnfO{ zlgjf/af6} sfof{Gjog ug]{ lg0f{o ePsf] 5nkmndf uf]kfnk;fb nD;fnn] ljifo kj]z u/fpg'ePsf] lyof] eg] ;xhLs/0f p=jf= ;3sf dxf;lrj wg]Zj/ cfrfo{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

k]zfs} sf/0f lae]b q bLks zdf{

;Nofg, @* ebf} . k]zfs} sf/0f cfkm"x?nfO{ blnt agfPsf] eGb} ;Nofgsf clwsf+z blnt ;d'bfosf dflg;x?n] cfkm\gf] k'Vof}{nL k]zf 5f]8\g yfn]sf 5g . k]zfsf sf/0f lje]b tyf 5'jf5't ef]Ug' k/]sf sf/0f k'vf{b]lv ub{} cfO/x]sf] k]zf 5f]8\g afWo x'g'k/]sf] pgLx?sf] egfO 5 . ;dfhdf blnt ;d'bfon] ;'grf“bLsf uxgf agfpg], l;nfOs6fO, s'6f] sf]bfnf] agfpg], h'Qf tyf ;f/ª\uL, dfbn agfpg] h:tf sfd ub{} cfO/x]sf 5g\ . t/ o:tf sfd ubf{ sfdsf] cfwf/d} blnt eg]/ e]befj tyf 5'jf5't eO{ ckdflgt x'g'k/]sf] bfd{sf]6–@ sf nfn axfb'/ ;'gf/n] atfpg'eof] . k'vf{b]lv ub{} cfPsf] sfd t 7Ls xf] t/ s] ug'{ ;dfhn] k]zfnfO{ cfwf/ agfP/ xfdLdfly 5'jf5't u5{, s;/L k]zfnfO{

c+ufNg' <Ú pxF“n] eGg'eof]– …sfdsf] cfwf/df e]befj x'g yfn]kl5 k'vf{x?n] ub} cfPsf] k]zf 5f]8g afWo ePsf 5f+} .Ú …lzlÔt, k9]n]v]sf / hflu/ vfg]x?nfO{ e]befj sd ul/G5 . t/ ufp“3/df k]zf u/]/ hLljsf]kfh{g ug]{x?nfO{ a9L e]befj ug]{ u/]sf] kfOG5Ú– pxF“n] eGg'eof] . pxF“ t Ps kltlglw kfq dfq xf] . pxF“ h:t} ;of} blntx? cfkm\gf] k'Vof}{nL k]zf TofUb} ljleGg k]zf Joj;fodf ;+nUg x“'b} uO/x]sf 5g\ . h;n] k/Dk/fut ;+:sf/ ;+:s[lt klg nf]k x'“b} uO/x]sf] 5 . e]befj tyf 5'jf5'th:tf] cdfgjLo Joaxf/af6 d'Qm agfpg /fHon] sfg'gL ?kdf klg s8f b08 hl/jfgfsf] Joj:yf ug{ h?/L 5 . sfdsf] cfwf/df ljleGg hft, hfltdf laefhg u/]/ Ps cfk;df e]befa tyf lyrf]ldrf] ug'{n] blntdfly cGofo ePsf blntx?sf] egfO 5 .

dlxnfn] rnfPsf] jg pTs[i6 o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf hfh/sf]6, @* ebf} . oxf“sf] Ps b'u{d ufp“df dlxnfn] rnfPsf] ;fd'bflos jg ufp“n]sf nflu j/bfg ;fljt ePsf] 5 . jg ;ldltsf k"/} dlxnf ePsf] afN5];fN3f/L ;fd'bflos jg clxn] cfDbfgLsf] d'Vo ;f]t ePsf] 5 . o; jgdf lhNnfs} ;a}eGbf a9L lrp/Lsf] lah'nf pTkfbg x'g'sf ;fy} dxsf nflu ks]]6 If]qsf ¿kdf /x]sf] 5 . jflif{s !% 6geGbf a9L oxf“sf &) 3/w'/Ln] dx pTkfbg ug]{ u/]sf] afN5];fN3f/L ;fd'bflos jgsL cWoIf s]z/L k'gn] atfpg'eof] . ;ldltdf ;a} dlxnf ePsf sf/0f jg km8fgL /f]lsPsf] 5 . lrp/L ;+/If0f

u/]sf sf/0f g} df}/Ln] dx pTkfbg w]/} u/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . lrp/Lsf] km"n g} dx pTkfbgsf nflu pTs[i6 dflgG5 . jg ;+/If0fsf nflu kTo]s dlxgfsf] !% ut] of]hgf lgdf{0fsf nflu a}7s a:g] u/]sf] 5 . a}7sdf dlxnf / k'?if;d]tsf] ;xeflutf pNn]Vo dfqfdf /xg] u/]sf] :yfgLo s[ifs ;]t] k'gn] atfpg'eof] . of] 7fp“df /fdf] dx pTkfbg x'g] ePsf sf/0f ax';/f]sf/jfnf jg sfo{qmdsf] ;fem]bf/Ldf kxf8L If]q ljsf; cleofgn] cf7 ;oj6f cfw'lgs df}/Lsf 3f/ klg ljt/0f u/]sf] ;+:yfsf cWoIf kbLk zfxn] atfpg'eof] . dlxnfs} ;lqmotfdf oxf“ df]6/af6f] lgdf{0f ug]{ of]hgf ag]sf] 5 . To:t} ufp“d} lah'nL lgdf{0fsf nflu gx/ lgdf{0f eO/x]sf] :yfgLoaf;Ln] atfPsf 5g\ .

bzlbg] kqsfl/tf tflnd o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf /f]Nkf, @* ebf} . pb\3f]ifs ;+3 g]kfnsf] cfof]hgf / afnsNof0f pdflj /f]Nkfsf] ;xsfo{df z'qmjf/b]lv !) lbg] pb\3f]if0f tyf /]l8of] kqsfl/tf tflnd z'? ePsf] 5 . tflnddf ;+:yfsf klzIfs kbd e08f/L, o'j/fh >]i7,

lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb 8f= lk=Pg= emf=åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf ca yk pTs[i6 ;]jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shf“Fr eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

8f= åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M k'?if M ln+u pQ]hgf gx'g], s8fkg gx'g], zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vngsf] ;d:of, of}g ;Dks{af6 ;g]{ ;+qmldt of}g /f]ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . dlxnf M dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of]gL lrnfpg], tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], 9f8 b'Vg], of}g OR5fdf sdL, of]gL ;'Vvf x'g] cflb .

5fnf M 8l08kmf]/, cg'xf/sf] rfof kf]tf], ;]tf] b'jL, bfb, 3fp, vl6/f tyf 5fnfhGo ;Dk"0f{ /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf–k'?ifdf x'g] lgM;Gtfgkg ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . cGo /f]ux? M Uofli6«s, kfoN;, ;'u/, k];/, bd, jfy tyf g;f;DaGwL /f]u, dfgl;s /f]ux?, lbdfusf] af]wf]kg, g}/fZotf, clgbf, lrGtf, 8/, eo, qf;, xfO8«f]l;n, xlg{of, b'Anf]kg, df]6f]kg, hl08; cflbsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r]shf“r ug]{ ;do M ;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M kmf]gaf6 klg gfd ljxfg & ah]b]lv ^ ah];Dd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

xfdf ;]jfx? M  ljz]if1 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr  pTs[i6 Kofyf]nf]hL Nofj  kmfd]{;L ;Dks{ M

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lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb

3f]/fxL, bfª -t'n;Lk'/ rf]sb]lv !)) ld= klZrd b]p/fnL bf]xf]/L ;fFemsf] bf];f] tNnfdf_

nId0fafa' 9sfnnufotn] klzIf0f lbg'x'g]5 . pQm tflnddf /+ud~r pb\3f]if0f, /]l8of] pb\3f]if0f / kqsfl/tfsf] af/]df l;sfOg] 5 . sfo{qmdsf] pb\3f6g kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L n'saxfb'/ If]qLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . tflnddf /f]Nkfsf o'jf

s/La ^) hgfsf] ;xeflutf /xg] pb\3f]ifs ;+3 g]kfnsf ;+of]hs o'j/fh >]i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o'jf ju{sf] AolQmTj tyf Ifdtf ljsf; / ;~rf/ If]qsf] af/]df hfgsf/L u/fpg tflnd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] >]i7n] atfpg'eof] .

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o;y{ wd{ lg/k]Iftf afn ;+/If0fsf] bfloTj g]kfn x/]s If]qdf ev{/} afd ;g{ yfn]sf] ljsf;f]Gd'v b]z xf] . x'g t g]kfn ;+;f/sf] o:tf] b]z xf], hf] slxNo} k/flwg ePg . ;fj{ef}ldstf sfod /fVg ;kmn g]kfn ;w}+ :jtGq /fi6«sf] ?kdf /x\of] . of] xfd|f] lgs} pHofnf] kIf xf] . t/ cFWof/f] kIf s] /x\of] eg] ljleGg b]zsf] pklgj]zaf6 :jtGq ePsf /fi6«x? ljsf;sf] bf}8df w]/} cufl8 al9;Sbf klg g]kfn w]/} k5fl8 5 . pgLx? ljsf;zLnaf6 ljsl;t /fi6«sf] ;"rLdf ;"rLs[t x'g] a]nf aNn g]kfn ljsf;f]Gd'v /fi6«df 5 . w]/}nfO{ s] e|d 5 eg] ljsf; eg]sf] ef}lts ljsf; dfq xf] . ef}lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf] dxTjk"0f{ cfwf/ xf] t/ ef}lts ljsf; dfq ljsf; xf]Og . ef}lts;Fu} dfgjLo ljsf; klg dxTjk"0f{ kIf xf], hf] w]/}n] Wofg lb+b}gg\ . dfgjLo ljsf; eg]sf] ;dfhsf x/]s If]q ;Fu;Fu} cl3 a9\g' xf] . ;a} If]qsf] clwsf/ ;'/lIft x'Fb} ljsf; klqmofdf pgLx? ;dfg lx:;]bf/Lsf ;fy cl3 a9\g] r/0fdf k'Ug' dfgjLo ljsf; xf] . dlxnf, afnaflnsf, a[4fa[4f, blnt, hghfltnufotsf tdfd If]qsf] clwsf/ ;'/lIft ub}{ pgLx?sf] ljsf; klqmofdf ;dfg ;xeflutf tyf ljsf;sf] kltkmn pkef]u klg ;dfg9+un] ug{ kfpg' g} ljsf; xf] . klxn]sf] t'ngfdf clxn] ;a} If]q cufl8 al9/x]sf t 5g\ t/ ck]lIft kl/0ffd kfKt x'g ;ls/x]sf] 5}g . afnaflnsfsf] If]q klg To:t} Pp6f dxTjk"0f{ If]q xf], h'g If]qsf] clwsf/ ;+/If0f / ;xeflutflagf ljsf; k|lqmof cl3 a9\g ;Sb}gg\ . ;a} If]qsf af/]df xfdL l5kl5k]?kdf t rrf{ ul//x]sf x'G5f}+ t/ uxg?kdf eg] lglZrt ;Gbe{df dfq rrf{ ug]{ ul/G5 . To:t} rrf{ ug]{ lbgsf] ?kdf ljleGg lbj;x? klg dgfpg] ul/G5 . cfh afn lbj; k/]sf] 5 . x/]s jif{sf] ebf} @( ut] of] lbj; dgfpg] ul/G5 . @)@! ;fnb]lv ebf} $ ut] of] lbj; dgfpg] ul/Psf] lyof] . t/ @)^@÷)^# sf] hgcfGbf]ngn] NofPsf] kl/jt{g;Fu} @)^# ;fnb]lv ebf} @( ut] of] lbj; dgfpg] ul/G5 . @)^# cl3 /fgL /Tg/fHosf] hGdlbj;sf] cj;/df of] lbj; dgfpg] ul/Psf]df /fhkl/jf/sf] clwsf/ s6f}tL;Fu} )^# ;fnb]lv cGt/f{li6«o afn lbj;sf] cj;/ kf/]/ g]kfndf of] lbj; dgfpg yflnPsf] 5 . k|fljlws?kdf h'g lbg of] lbj; dgfOP klg o;sf] ;Gb]z dxTjk"0f{ x'G5 . of] jif{ æafnaflnsfsf s'/f ;'gf}+M afn b'Ao{jxf/ cGTo u/f}+Æ eGg] gf/fsf ;fy of] lbj; dgfOFb}5 . dxTjk"0f{ ;Gb]z lbg] x]t'n] gf/f to ul/Psf] x'G5 . o;k6ssf] afnlbj;sf] gf/fn] b'O{j6f kIf phfu/ ug{ vf]h]sf] 5 . Psflt/ afnaflnsfsf] s'/f ;'gf}+ eg]/ afn;xeflutf ;'lglZrttfdf hf]8 lbg vf]h]sf] b]lvG5 eg] csf]{lt/ afn b'Ao{jxf/ cGTo u/f}+ eGg] afSof+zaf6 afn ;+/If0fsf] d'2fnfO{ bx|f]?kdf p7fpg vf]h]sf] b]lvG5 . clxn]sf] g]kfnsf] ;Gbe{df oL b'a} If]q dxTjk"0f{ 5g\, To;df klg afn;+/If0fsf] If]q lgs} dxTjk"0f{ / ;+j]bgzLn 5 . xfdL afnaflnsfsf] clwsf/sf] s'/f ubf{ ;+o'Qm /fi6«;+3sf] afnclwsf/;DaGwL dxf;lGw–!(*( ;DemG5f}+ . o;n] afnaflnsfsf] afFRg kfpg]b]lv ;+/If0f / ;xeflutf kfpg] clwsf/x? ;'lglZrt u/]sf] 5 . o;df ;a} If]q plQs} dxTjk"0f{ 5g\ t/ klg g]kfndf afn ;+/If0fsf] If]q g} a9L r'gf}tLk"0f{ 5 . x/]s If]qdf afnaflnsf c;'/lIft 5g\ jf egf}+ cfjZos ;+/If0fsf] cefjdf 5g\ . 3/kl/jf/b]lv ljBfno x'Fb} x/]s If]qdf afnaflnsfsf] ;+j]bgzLntfnfO{ a'em]/ pgLx?sf] ;+/If0fdf Wofg lbg]eGbf klg cGo pd]/ ;d"xaf6 pgLx?dfly lgb]{zg nfb\g] sfd eO/x]sf] 5 . cem} klg afnaflnsf hf]lvdk"0f{ sfddf nufg afWo 5g\ . xf]6n, uf8L, ;s{;h:tf hf]lvdk"0f{ sfddf afnaflnsfnfO{ k|of]u ul/Psf] 5, hxfF pgLx? sl7g sfdsf ;fy} b'Ao{jxf/ ef]Ug afWo 5g\ . sltko ;Gbe{df afnaflnsfnfO{ ghfFlgbf] t/Lsfn] klg b'Ao{jxf/ eO/x]sf] x'G5 . 3/ kl/jf/b]lv bf];|f] 3/sf] ?kdf ljBfno / cGo If]qdf afnaflnsfsf] plrt ;+/If0fsf nflu /fHonufot ;a} kIf uDeL/ x'g cfjZos 5 . clxn] ;a} If]qdf afn;xeflutfsf] cfjfh pl7/x]sf] 5 . To;sf nflu x/]s If]qnfO{ afnd}qL agfpg'k5{ . afnd}qL agfpg] eg]sf] afnaflnsfsf] ;xeflutf dfq xf]Og, pgLx?sf afFRg kfpg], ;+/If0f kfpg]nufot ;a} clwsf/ ;'lgZrt ug'{ xf] . g]kfndf hf]lvddf /x]sf afnaflnsfnfO{ To;af6 d'Qm ub}{ ;a} afnaflnsfsf] ;+/If0fsf nflu /fHonufot ;a} If]qnfO{ uDeL/ agfpg ;lsof] eg] afn lbj;sf] ;fGble{stf k'li6 x'g]5 .

g]kfn lxGb" /fi6« x'g'kb{5 eg]/ clns hf]8tf]8n] s'/f p7\g yfn]sf] 5 . cGtl/d ;+ljwfg @)^# sf] k:tfjgfcg';f/} b]z wd{lg/k]If alg;s]sf] 5 . wd{ lg/k]Iftf nx8df ul/Psf] lg0f{o lyPg . of] t ljzfn p2]Zosf nflu ul/Psf] ;'ema'emk"0f{ lg0f{o lyof] . b]znfO{ wd{;fk]If agfpg h]h:tf s'/fx? aflx/ NofOPsf] 5, To;sf] cGto{df uDeL/tf n's]sf] 5 . kbf{ k5fl8 cg]s /x:osf v]nx? 5g\ eGg] cfz+sf ug]{ w]/} ;Defjgfx? 5g\ . of] n]vsf] p2]Zo lxGb'Tjsf] lvnfkdf geO{ wd{sf] cf8df kfKt hgtfsf] Joj:yfnfO{ 9fNg] s'lT;t kof; x'‘b}5 To;sf] ljkIfdf 5 eGg] :ki6 kfg{ rfxG5 . g]kfndf cg]sf}+ wd{df cf:yf /fVg], cg]sf} efiffefifL af]Ng], cg]sf}+ hfthfltsf dflg;x?sf] ;femf km"naf/Lsf ?kdf cjl:yt 5 . wfld{s, eflifs, hftLo tyf ef}uf]lns ljljwtf o;sf] cg'kd ;'Gb/tf xf] . cd"s wd{, cd"s efiff, cd"s hfltsf] kIfkf]if0f ug'{ eg]sf] emu8f lgDTofpg' xf] . åGå l;h{gf ug'{ xf] . g]kfndf nfdf] ;dob]lv lxGb" wd{sf] cflwkTo / To;df klg slyt pRr hflt afxd0f If]qLx?sf] ;fdfHo sfod eof] . /fHodf pgLx?n] h] rfx\of] ToxL ug]{ kl/kf6L{ ePsf] x'gfn] of] lg/k]Iftfsf] cfjZostf af]w ePsf] xf] . of] abnf lng cl3 ;fl/Psf] s'/f xf]Og . slyt lxGb" pRr hfltsf dflg;x?n] u/]sf] cTofrf/sf] abnf hlt lnP klg sd} x'G5 clkt' wd{lg/k]Iftfsf] ;jfn lsl~rt abnfsf] efjgfaf6 k|]l/t 5}g . abnfsf] efjgf s;}n] lng' plrt 5}g . ;d:of xn ug]{ ljlw abnf xf]Og / wd{lg/k]Iftf wfld{s ;lxi0f'tf sfod ug]{ Psdfq clGtd c:q xf] . Pp6} wd{ dfGg] dflg;x?sf] a;f]af; ePsf] d'n'sdf wd{ ;fk]Iftf hfoh xf]nf t/ g]kfnh:tf] d'n'ssf nflu lg/k]Iftf g} ;dfwfg xf] . lxGb" wd{sf] cf8df km]l/ k'/fgf] kl/jf/tGq kmsf{pg kof; ul//x]sf] h:tf] b]lvG5 . gbLdf au]sf] kfgL kms{Gg . To;/L g} g]kfndf ca /fhtGq kmls{g ;Dej 5}g . d/]sf] nfz h;/L Ao"‘lemg c;Dej 5 To;/L g} /fhtGq kmls{g c;Dej 5 . /fhtGqnfO{ p;sf w]/} ;jn kIf

g]kfndf nfdf] ;dob]lv lxGb" wd{sf] cflwkTo / To;df klg slyt pRr hflt a|fx|d0f If]qLx?sf] ;fd|fHo sfod eof] . /fHodf pgLx?n] h] rfx\of] ToxL ug]{ kl/kf6L ePsf] x'gfn] of] lg/k]Iftfsf] cfjZostfaf]w ePsf] xf] . of] abnf lng cl3 ;fl/Psf] s'/f xf]Og . slyt lxGb" pRr hfltsf dflg;x?n] u/]sf] cTofrf/sf] abnf hlt lnP klg sd} x'G5 clkt' wd{lg/k]Iftfsf] ;jfn lsl~rt abnfsf] efjgfaf6 k|]l/t 5}g . abnfsf] efjgf s;}n] lng' plrt 5}g .

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lghL ljBfnodf kl;gfsf] af9L gcfcf];\ s] xf] 7"nf] hut\df < kl;gf–ljj]s .. p2]Zo s] lng' < pl85'g' rGb| Ps ... > ds f ] kl ; gf bf g f l bJ o b fg f h ' 6 f p ‘ 5 .. a L h s f ] P s df g f n ] n f v f }+ n f v t ' N o f p ‘ 5 .. . dflysf km/s–km/s b'O{ p4/0fx?n] ljj]s / kl;gfsf] d"No, dfGotf / dxTjnfO{ phfu/ ub}{ eg]sf 5g\– …of] ;+;f/df kl;gf / ljj]seGbf 7"nf] c? s]xL klg 5}g . oxL ljj]szLn kl;gfn] g} dflg;nfO{ kultsf] lzv/ r'Dg ;kmn agfp‘5 . oxL ljj]szLn kl;gfn] g} ;kmntfsf] kmn?kL rGb / ;"o{ 5'g] / k| fKt ug]{ :yfgdf k' ¥ofp‘5 . oxL ljj]szLn kl;gfn] g} ;osf] nufgLnfO{ xhf/ agfp‘5 . oxL ljj]szLn kl;gfn] g} xhf/sf] nufgLnfO{ nfv agfOlbG5 . oxL ljj]szLn kl;gfn] g} nfvsf] nufgLnfO{ s/f]8 agfOlbG5 / oxL ljj]szLn kl;gfn] g} s/f]8sf] nufgLnfO{ v/a / c/a agfOlbG5 . o:tf] ax"d'No kl;gfsf] sxf‘ ;Ddfg ePsf] 5 / sxf‘ ckdfg ePsf] 5 eg]/ ;f]wvf]h ug]{ sfd cfh;Dd klg s'g} ljlzi6 JolQm, lgsfo tyf ;+3;+:yfaf6 ePu/]sf] 5}g . o; wtL{df ;a}eGbf a9L kl;gf r'lxg] tyf kl;gf vlr{g'kg]{ b'O{j6f w/ftn 5g\ . tL b'O{j6f w/ftndWo] klxnf] w/ftn s[ifsx?sf] cTolws kl;gf r'l xg] s[ l if w/ftn xf] eg] bf] ; f] lzIfsx?sf] kl;gf r'lxg] lghL z}lIfs w/ftn xf] . oxf‘ oxL ;+j]bgzLn z}lIfs w/ftn / lzIfsx?sf] kl;gfsf] d"No, dfGotf, dfg, ckdfg h; / ckh;sf af/]df s]xL ki6 kfg]{ hdsf]{ ul/Psf] 5 . z}lIfs w/ftn ;a} ju{sf] cf‘vf vf]lnlbg] / cf‘vf p3fg]{ w/ftn xf] . cem lghL z}lIfs w/ftn eg]sf] t z}lIfs u'0f:t/sf] nf]uf] c+lst w/ftn g} dflgG5 . z}lIfs u'0f:t/sf] k|df0f / nf]uf] kfKt u/]sf] o; w/ftndf cfkm\gf sd{zLn / kf}/vL lzIfs tyf sd{rf/ Lsf] kl;gfsf] d"No, dfGotf / dxTj ga'em\g'nfO{ Hofb} cGofosf] ?kdf x]l/Psf] dx;'; x'g yfn]sf] 5 . x'g t of] kl;gfsf] oyf]lrt ;Ddfg ug{ g;Sg] /f]u cfhsf] xf]Og . cyf{t lxhf]b]lv g} lghL ljBfnox?df cfkm\gf lzIfs tyf sd{rf/Lx?sf] >d / kl;gfnfO{ plrt ;Ddfg ug{ ;s]sf] cj:yf lyPg . Tof] cj:yf cfh klg 5}g / oxL cj:yf ef]ln klg eof] eg] kSs} klg s}of+} bzssf] kl;gfsf] af9L cfpnf / Tof] af9Ln] c;+Vo lghL ljBfnox?nfO{ Ifltu:t t'Nofpnf eg]/ k"j{ ;r]tgf / k"j{;ts{tf ckgfpgsf] nflu of] ljifon] :yfg kfPsf] xf] . clxn] jf:tjd} eGg] xf] eg] cleefjsx?sf nflu lghL ljBfno

u'0f:t/ lzIff kbfg ug]{ ynf] dflgG5 eg] lzIfsx?sf nflu lghL ljBfno kl;gfsf] d"No gltg]{ ynf] dflgG5 . oxf‘ eGg dg gnfu]/ klg eGg'kg]{ afWotf ePsf] 5 ls lghL ljBfno >dzf]if0f ug]{ ynf] gagf];\ eg]/ . lhNnfdf Pscfw ljBfnox? gePsf xf] O gg\ h;n] cfkm\ g f lzIfs tyf sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ cfkm\gf] ;+:yfsf] tkm{af6 plrt d"No kbfg u/]/ / plrt ;]jf ;'ljwf kbfg u/]/ kzGg d'bfdf /fVb} kl;gfsf] d"Nof+sg ug{ ;kmn ePsf 5g\ . t/ clwsf+z lghL ljBfnox?n] cfkm\gf lzIfs tyf sd{rf/Lx?sf] lk/dsf{, b'Mv kL8f / ;d:of a'em\g ;s]sf 5}gg\ / pgLx?sf] kl;gfsf d"No ltg{ ;ls/x]sf 5}gg\ . lzIfsx? dgdf cg]sf}+ u'gf;fx? x'‘bfx'‘b} klg cfkm\gf dgsf leqL s'gfx?df tL u'gf;fx?nfO{ y'kf/]/ a:g afWo 5g\ . lsgeg] x/]s kIfdf c;Gt'i6 ks6 ubf{ hflu/ hfg] 8/ 5 eg] c;Gt'li6 ks6 gubf{ cfkm\g} d'6' vfg] cj:yf 5 . ctM

lzIffsf] bfg ug]{ lzIfs tyf af}l4s ju{sf] cjd"Nog eO/x]sf] cj:yf 5 . Pshgf lzIfsnfO{ cfhsf] ;dodf cfkm\ gf] ;dfhdf cfkm\gf] kb, :yfg, dfg / x}l;ot hf]ufP/ ;uf}/j af‘Rgsf] nflu / p;sf] uf;, af;, skf;, :jf:Yo pkrf/ tyf ljljw ljifosf] vr{ 6fg{sf] nflu kltJolQm kltdlxgf Go"gtd bz xhf/ nfUg] b]lvG5 t/ of] Go"gtd JolQm vr{ /sdnfO{ Wofgdf /fv]/ cfkm\ g f lzIfs tyf sd{ r f/Lx?nfO{ dfl;s?kdf bz xhf/ af‘8 \g ] lghL ljBfno lhNnfdf vf]Hg' k¥of] eg] lbp;} ;"o{eGbf klg t]lhnf] aQL afNg' kg]{ cj:yf 5 . 7Ls 5, ljBfnosf] ;|ft / ;fwg cg';f/ oyf]lrt tna :s]n lgwf{/0f ug{ ;s]sf 5}gg\ / ljt/0f ug{ klg ;s]sf 5}gg\ . t/ h] hlt /sd lbg] tyf lng] u/]sf 5g\ Tof] /sd plrt ;dodf ljBfnosf] dflns egf}+ of ljBfnosf] kzf;g egf}+ of ljBfnosf] ;~rfns d08nL egf}+ pgLx?n] leqL cfTdfb]lv

;fdfGo ta/n] eGg' kbf{ lghL ljBfnox?n] w] /} dfqfdf a] /f]huf/L ;d:ofnfO{ xn u/]sf 5g\ / lzlIft hgzlQmnfO{ hflu/ lbPsf 5g\ t/ oyfy{df eGg' kbf{ lghL ljBfnon]] hflu/ lbPsf] xf]Og ls a? pN6} lzlIft ju{af6 hfFu/ lnPsf] xf] . a9\bf] lzlIft hgzlQm / /f]huf/sf] cefjdf lghL ljBfnon] kz:t dfqfdf >dsf] h;L{ ufO{ km]nf kf/]sf x'g\ . lzlIft ju{sf] afWotf / ljjztfnfO{ aN5L xfg]/ kl;gfsf] v]tL ug{ nufOPsf] cj:yf xf] . oxf‘ lzIfs tyf sd{rf/Lx?sf dgdf hflu/ hfg] / d''6' vfg]sf aLrdf dfofo'4 rln/x]sf] cj:yf 5 . ;fdfGo ta/n] eGg' kbf{ lghL ljBfnox?n] w] / } dfqfdf a] / f] h uf/L ;d:ofnfO{ xn u/] sf 5g\ / lzlIft hgzlQmnfO{ hflu/ lbPsf 5g\ t/ oyfy{df eGg' kbf{ lghL ljBfnon]] hflu/ lbPsf] xf]Og ls a? pN6} lzlIft ju{af6 hf‘u/ lnPsf] xf] . a9\bf] lzlIft hgzlQm / /f]huf/sf] cefjdf lghL ljBfnon] kz:t dfqfdf >dsf] h;L{ ufO{ km]nf kf/]sf x'g\ . lzlIft ju{sf] afWotf / ljjztfnfO{ aN5L xfg]/ kl;gfsf] v]tL ug{ nufOPsf] cj:yf xf] . ljj]szLn kl;gfsf] d"No a'em]/ To;sf] d"No ltg{ ;kmn lhNnfsf Pscfw lghL ljBfnonfO{ x]/]/ jf b]v]/ ;du lghL ljBfnox?nfO{ ToxL cg'kftdf x]g'{ / lzIfs tyf sd{rf/Lx? sxf‘ slt cGofodf k/]sf 5g\ eGg] ljifosf] xfn;Dd klg vf]htnf; / oyfy{ hfgsf/L lng] z}lIfs lgsfo tyf ;/f]sf/jfnf gx'g' 7"nf] la8Dagf g} dfGg' kb{5 . of] pgLx?sf] wd{, st{Jo / GofoeGbf klg aflx/ kg{ hfG5 . ctM o; ljifodf d"Nof+sg / cjnf]sg ckl/xfo{ eO;s]sf] cj:yf 5 . ;do, sfn / kl/l:ylt lgs} hl6n / r'gf}tLk"0f{ 5 . b]z dx+uLn] cfqmfGt 5 . b]zaf;L dx+uLn] ql;t / u|l;t 5g\ . o:tf] cj:yfdf cd"No

cfkm\gf ljj]szLn sd{of]uLx?nfO{ ;d:of / kL8fsf] ;daf]w ub}{ ;do k'Ug] lalQs} of dlxgf k'Ug] lalQs} kl;gfsf] d"No v'zLsf ;fy a'emfOlbP slt /fd|f] x'GYof] . oxf‘ ;a}eGbf b'Mv / nfhdbf]{ s'/f 5 eg]– cfkm"n] Ps dlxgf;Dd kl;gf r'xfPsf] ljj]szLn kl;gfsf] d"No s'g} klg lzIfs tyf sd{rf/Ln] hf]uLn] eLIff dfu];/L dfUg'k/]sf] 5 / eGg' k/]sf] 5– …P xh"/ † d]/f] 3/df >LdtL lj/fdL k/]sL 5, k};f rflxPsf] 5 . P, xh"/ d]/f] 3/df 5f]/f5f]/L lj/fdL k/]sf 5g\, k};f rflxPsf] 5 . P xh'/ d]/f] 3/df bfn, rfdn, g"g, t]n ;lsPsf] 5, k};f rflxPsf] 5 . P xh"/ d]/f] :jf:Yo lau]sf]n] 8fS6/sxf‘ hrfpg hfg'k/]sf] 5 k};f rflxPsf] 5 . P xh"/ d]/f] sf]7fsf] 3/ ef8f ltg'{ k/]sf] 5, k};f rflxPsf] 5 . P xh'/ 5f]/f5f]/Lsf] :s"ndf lkm ltg{, k};f rflxPsf] 5 . P xh'/ dnfO{ ef]ln st} hfg'kg]{ 5 k};f rflxPsf] 5 .Ú o:tf s}of}+vfn] ;d:of / b'Mv];f] kf]v]/ k};f dfUg'kg]{ l:ylt 5 . lzIfsn] dlxgf k'Uof] eg] tnasf] cfzf u/]sf] x'G5 / cfkm" gaf]n]/} cfkm\gf] kl;gfsf] d"No ldnf];\ eGg] OR5f / rfxgf /fv]sf] x'G5 t/ of] s'/f lghL ljBfnoaf6 x'g ;ls/x]sf] cj:yf 5}g . t;y{ of] kL8f / of] bb{sf] ;fu/ aGb} uof] / eljiodf o;sf] w}o{tfsf] af‘w

 dw';"bg ;'j]bL 6'6\b} uof] eg] clxn] ks[ltdf gbLgfnfsf] csN kgLo af9L cfP/ dfgj a:tLnufot 7"nf] wghgsf] Iflt u/] h:t} kl;gfsf] af9L cfP/ lghL ljBfnox?nfO{ Iflt gunf{ eGg ;lsGg . oxL l:ylt / oxL qmd hf/L /x\of] eg] eljiodf z}lIfs hgzlQm gkfpg] dfq xf]Og lghL ljBfnox? clgoldttfsf] s73/f df pleg'kg]{ l:ylt cfpg] 5 / kl;gfsf] af9Ln] clVtof/sf] 9f]sf;Dd k'¥ofpg ;Sg] 5 . t;y{ ef]lnsf] eofjx / ef]lnsf] Iflt /f]Sgsf] nflu klg cfh}b]lv ;Dk"0f{ lghL ljBfnosf dflns tyf ;~rfnsx? cToGt b"/blz{tfsf ;fy cl3 a9\g lgtfGt h?/L b]lvG5 . cfkm" / cfkm\gf] ;+:yf prfOdf /fVg cfkm\gf nfnfafnf tyf sd{rf/Lx? v'zL, ;'vL / kzGg x'g' h?/L 5 . h'g ;+:yfsf lzIfs tyf sd{rf/Lx? v'zL / k;Gg x'G5g\ Tof] ;+:yf af‘; h:t} dfly r9\b} / dfly a9\b} hfG5 . b'Mvdf lklN;Psf / cefjdf ?dlNnPsf lzIfs tyf sd{rf/Lx?n] s'g} klg ;+:yfnfO{ dfly p7fpg ;Sb}gg\ . To;}n] lghL ljBfno dfly p7\gsf] nflu ;j{kyd lghL ljBfnosf lzIfs tyf sd{rf/Lx? dfly p7\g lgtfGt h?/L 5 . o;/L lzIfs tyf sdrf{/L\x? dfly p7\gsf] nflu lghL ljBfnon] ljj]szLn kl;gfsf] oyf]lrt d"Nof+sg u/]/ pQm kl;gfsf] d"No oyf;doleq ljt/0f ug{ lgtfGt h?/L 5 . ef]skl5sf] ef]hg eg] h:t} b'Mv / cefjkl5sf] wg k};fsf] s'g} cy{ /x‘b}g / To;n] s;}sf] klg dg yfDg ;Sb}g . ctM ;a}sf] dg yfldg] u/L / ;a}sf] ;d:of xn x'g] u/L x/]s lghL ljBfnon] cfkm\gf ljj]szLn >ldsx?nfO{ a'emf}+ / pgLx?sf] cfTdf / ;d:ofdf s'g} klg 7]; gnfUg] u/L dgdf xl/ hufP/ ljj]szLn kl;gfsf] ;Ddfg ug]{ afgL a;fnf}+ . lzIffh:tf] kljq / r]tgzLn ;+:yfdf kl;gfsf] / ljj]ssf] d"Nof+sg x'‘b}g eg] cGo s'g} klg b'lgof‘df o;sf] d"Nof+sg x'g ;Sb} g . To;}n] klg kl;gfsf] af9L cfpg glbg ;j{kyd lghL ljBfnox? g} nflu k/f}+ . t ' n; L k ' / – # > L u } + b f ª

k/jnsf] v]tL kljlw / ljleGg lsl;dsf vlgh tTj Pj+ le6fldgx? k|r'/ dfqfdf kfOG5 . o;nfO{ :jf:yj4{s, lkQhgs, ;'kfRo t/sf/Lsf] ?kdf lrlgG5 . olb xfdLx?n] b}lgs?kdf ;o ufd hlt k/jnsf] t/sf/L vfg] ug{] xf] eg] sfjf{]xfO8«]8, kf]l6g, km\of6, km:kmf]/;, SoflN;od, kmnfd / le6fldg …aLÚ / …;LÚ cflb k|z:t k|fKt x'g] ub{5 . To;}n] o; t/sf/LnfO{ :jf:ya4{ s t/sf/L eGg] ul/G5 . o;sf] v]tL lrD6fOnf] df6f]afx]s cGo  z+s/k;fb g]kfn ;a} df6f]df /fd|f];‘u ug{ ;lsG5 . o;sf dflg;x?n] cf–cfkm\gf] hLljsf pGgt hftx?df …PkmkL–!Ú -uf]nf] vfnsf] rnfpg s'g} g s'g} k]zf ul//x]sf w;f{ k/]sf]_,Ú …PkmkL–#Ú -nfdf]–vfnsf] w;f{ x'G5g\ . s;}n] Jofkf/ ub{5g\, s;}n] gf]s/L ub{5g\ eg] s;}n] v]tL ls;fgL u/] s f x' G 5g\ . oL k] z fx?dWo] d f ;a}eGbf d]xgtL k]zf s[lif k]zf xf] . o;df ;fgf] d]xgtn] s'g} klg v]tL ;~rfng ug{ ;lsb}g . t/ s] ug{' olt b'Mv u/]/ pTkfbg u/]sf j:t'x?n] /fdf] d"N o gkfp‘ bf s[i fsx? 7"n f] ;d:ofdf kl//x]sf x'G5g\ . log} sf/0fn] ubf{ g} lxhf]cfh s[ifsx? a]l;hgsf] t/sf/Ltkm{ cu|;/ eO/x]sf 5g\ . l;hgdf x' g] t/sf/Lsf] d"N oeGbf a ] l ;h gdf pTkfbg u/] s f t/sf/Lx?af6 /fdf] cfDbfgL lng ;lsg] ePsf] x' “b f o;}n fO{ dWogh/ ub} { :jf:yj4{s, le6fldgsf] /fdf] ;f]t ePsf], v]tL /fdf];‘u ;~rfng u/] ahf/ efp klg /fdf] kfOg] / kz:t cfDbfgL ug{ ;lsg] t/sf/Lsf] af/]df k/]sf]_, …PkmkL–$Ú -nfdf] xl/of] ;fbf_ cflb cfh hfgsf/L u/fpg uO/x]sf] 5' . hftx? 5g\ . o;sf] v]tL b'O{ t/Lsfaf6 Tof] t/sf/Lsf] gfd xf] …k/jnÚ . ug]{ ufl/G5 . Pp6f t/Lsfdf k/jnsf] aLpm k/jn Pp6f ax'jifL{o nx/] t/sf/L NofO a]gf{ /fvL, a]gf{ /f]Kg] ul/G5 eg] csf{] xf] . o;sf] efn] / kf]yL af]6 leGbfleGb} t/Lsfdf kmn kmln/x]sf] af]6sf nx/fx?nfO{ x'G5g\ . kf]if0fsf] b[li6sf]0fn] cToGt} sf6L d'7f agfO{ To;}nfO{ g} /f]Kg] ufl/G5 . dxTjk"0f{ dflgg] o; t/sf/Ldf kf]l6g olb k/jnsf] nx/f g} /f]Kg] xf] eg] #÷#

ld6/sf nx/fsf] sl6Ë u/]/ ebf}b]lv sflt{s;Dd /f]Kg] ug{'kb{5 . o;sf] a]gf{ pdf/L /f]Kg'eGbf sl6Ë u/]sf] nx/f /f]Kbf rf“8} kmNg] u/]sf] kfOPsf] 5 . t/ gkmn]sf] af]6la?jfsf] nx/fx? /f]Kg' /fd|f] x'‘b}g . sl6Ë nx/fx? /f]Kg' kbf{ klts§f Ps ;o *) j8f d''7fsf] cfjZostf kb{5 . tLg ld6/df sl6Ë u/]sf] nx/fx?nfO{ Ps ld6/ hlt nfdf] x'g] u/L a]/]/ -a08n h:tf]_ d'7f agfpg] / ToxL d'7fnfO{ b"/L sfod u/L /f]Kg] ug{' kb{5 . /f] kfO‘ ubf{ Ps 8\ofªb]lv cfsf{] 8\ofªsf] b"/L b'O{ ld6/ / af]6b]lv af]6 -nx/fsf] d'7f_ sf] b"/L Ps ld6/ x'g] u/L Ps÷Ps km'6 ulx/f] vf8n

dn, tLg s]hL df6f] / b'O{ s]hL afn'jf ld;fO{klt vf8ndf /fvL /f]Kg] sfd ug{'kb{5 . o;}cg';f/ sltj6f vf8n 5g\ lx;fa u/L ;f]xLcg';f/n] ldl>t dn tof/ u/L kTo]s vf8nx?df /fVg'kb{5 . k/jnsf] nx/f /f]kfO ubf{ @) af]6df Ps af]6 efn] -k/jnsf]_ nx/fsf] d'7f klg ;fy} /f]Kg'kg{]x'G5 . k/an Ps k6s /f]k]kl5 $÷% jif{;Dd /f]Kg' kb{}g t/ jif{]gL sf65f‘6 ul/g} /xg'kb{5 . k/jnsf] nx/f /f]k]kl5 lr:ofg gePdf xNsf l;+rfO{ lbg] / ;do–;dodf uf]8d]n tyf /f]u, sL/fsf] lgoGq0f ul//xg'kg{] x'G5 . o;nfO{ sf65f6“ ug{'kbf{ /f]k]sf] klxnf] jif{df sf65f“6 gug{], bf];f] jif{b]lv -d+l;/lt/_ nx/fx? sf6\g] sfd ug{'kb{5 . o;/L sf65f“6 ug{' kbf{ hldgsf] ;txb]lv $) ÷%) ;]lG6ld6/ dflyaf6 nx/fx? sf6\g] ug{' kg{]x'G5 . ToxL nx/fx?nfO{ tLg ld6/ nfdf] sf6L d'7f agfO{ cGoq /f]Kg ;lsG5 . olb k/jnnfO{ sf65f‘6 u/]gf}+ eg] kmn ;fgf] x'‘b} hfg] / sd kmNg] x'G5 . t;y{ k|To]s jif{ nx/f sf6\ g] sfd ug{' g} kb{5 . o;sf] nx/fx?nfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ yf‘qmf] lbg] jf hldgdf k/fn / v/ /fvL nx/fx?nfO{ a9\g lbg] ubf{ klg /fdf] pTkfbg lng ;lsG5 . t/ hldgdf ;f]em} df6f]df /xg lbP kmn /fdF] x'‘b}g / pTkfbg klg sfd x'G5 . k/jnsf] kmn l6Kg' kbf{ slnn} cj:yfdf l6Kg] vgL To;df pQm d'7fnfO{ t];f]{ kf/]/ /f]Kg' ug{'kb{5 . /fd|f];‘u d]xgt u/L v]tL kb{5 / aLrdf df6f]n] k'l/lbg'kg{] x'G5 . u/]df klxnf] jif{ #÷$ SjLG6n / bf];f] nx/fsf] d'7f /f]Kg'eGbf klxn] hldg /fdf];‘u jif{b]lv ^÷& SjLG6n klts¶f pTkfbg vghf]t u/L /f]Kg tof/ kf/]sf] vf8nx?df ug{ ;lsG5 . o;af/]df cTo s'g} lgDgcg'';f/sf] ldl>t dn /fvL a]gf{sf hfgsf/L rflxPdf jf o;sf] sl6Ë d'7fx? /f]Kg] ug{'kb{5 . ldl>t dn agfp‘bf nx/fx? cfjZos ePdf ;DalGwt tLg s]hL kfs]sf] uf]a/dn jf sDkf]i6 sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg ;lsG5 .

…Jo+UoÚÚ

x] eujfg csf]{ h'gLdf dnfO{ dlxnf agfpg'

klxn]s f] s'/ f xf] . sf7df8f} +s f] kz' kltgfysf] dlGb/sf] blIf0ftkm{ ci6wft' af6 ag] sf] sfne}/ jsf] gUgd" lt{ ePsf] ljzfn dlGb/ 5 . Tof] dlGb/df cTolws?kdf dlxnf / k'? ifx? bz{ g tyf k" hf ug{ hfg] ub{ 5 g\ .

Pshgf JolQm e}/ jgfysf] dlGb/df kf‘r ?lkof‘s f] gf] 6 r9fP/ xft hf]8 L laGtL ub} { lyP– …x] , eujfg csf]{ h'g Ldf dnfO{ dlxnf agfp‘g" .Ú oL s'/ f ;' g] kl5 dlGb/df k" hf ug{ uPsL Ps dlxnfn] d': s' /fp‘ b} ;f] lwg\ – …tkfO‘ nfO{ k'? if ePsf] df dg k/] g < lsg xf]n f <Ú dlxnfsf] kZgsf] pQ/ lbb} pgn] eg] – …x]g '{ ;\ lbbL, clxn] b]z k'? ifkwfg 5, t/ x]g '{ xf]n f eljiodf g] kfn gf/Lk|w fg x'g ]5 . ;+s ]t o:t} b]v fk/] sf] 5 . To;a]n f g] kfndf dlxnfx?sf] xfnLd' xfnL x'g] 5 . zf;g klg dlxnfs} rNg] 5 . clg ## kltztsf] ;xeflutfsf] xsclwsf/ k'? ifx?n] dfUg] 5g\ .Ú pgn] s'/f yKb} km]l/ eg]– …%) jif{ klxn] ljBfnosf] sIffdf 5fqf a:g] 8]:s Pp6f dfq x'GYof] lsgeg] To;a]nf 5fqfsf] ;+Vof Go"g lyof] . clxn] k|fljb]lv

 /fw]Zofd u'Ktf gfRg] klg lyP . ;'k/lx6 klg aGg], clg k};f klg cyfx cfpg] . /f]dfG;d} hLjg JotLt x'G5 .Ú olt s'/f ;'g]sf csf{ Pshgf dw]zLn] klg kf6]Zj/L dftf;+u k|fy{gf ug{ yfn] . …x] † dftf xdsf eL dlxnf s] ?kd] hgd lbx]j, …dlxnf hgd n]j]s ldnf tf} b]v]j xd sdfn} s/a . cfh ts dlxnf sf]O g lslx; xf]O, xd tf] sl/of rZdf, kf/bzL{ ld•L ;6{, x}6jfnf 6f]kL, p‘rf P8Ljfnf rKkn klx/s}, r'l/of lgsf/s}, afn km}nfos}, gof‘ km];gdf ahf/df 3'd} hfa, cf}+ sf]O xdsf 6s6sL nufos} b]vL tf} pxsf sxa sf sAaf} dgO{ gfO{ b]v]j x} < sfx] 3"/ 3"/s} tfst xf} < cf} ca;] sf}gf} n8lsogsf P];g gf tfs]j, gxL tf} rKkn};] aft s/a, cf} hf}

oL s'/f ;'g]kl5 dlGb/df k"hf ug{ uPsL Ps dlxnfn] d':s'/fp“b} ;f]lwg\– …tkfO“nfO{ k'?if ePsf]df dg k/]g < lsg xf]nf <ÚÚ dlxnfsf] kZgsf] pQ/ lbb} pgn] eg]– …x]g'{;\ lbbL, clxn] b]z k'?ifkwfg 5, t/ x]g'{xf]nf eljiodf g]kfn gf/Lk|wfg x'g]5 . ;+s]t o:t} b]vfk/]sf] 5 . To;a]nf g]kfndf dlxnfx?sf] xfnLd'xfnL x'g]5 . zf;g klg dlxnfs} rNg]5 . clg ## k|ltztsf] ;xeflutfsf] xsclwsf/ k'?ifx?n] dfUg] 5g\ .ÚÚ SofDk;;Ddsf] sIff cjnf]sg ubf{ jf 6\o"zg k9fpg] lzIfs sxf‘ hf‘bf 5fqeGbf 5fqfx?sf] ;+Vof a9L b]lvG5 . csf]{ s'/f s] 5 eg] b]zsf y'k } o'jfx? a]/f]huf/ ePsf sf/0f ljb]lzPsf 5g\ . ar]v'r]sfdWo] klg w]/} o'jfx?df uf‘hf, r/]];, afpg;'u/h:tf hxl/nf gzfsf] nt kl/;s]sf] 5 . To;}n] d eG5' eljio dlxnfs} 5 . clg /fHosf] sfo{ef/ dlxnfs} xftdf hfg] b]v]sfn] d}n] eujfg;‘u o:tf] k|fy{gf u/]sf] x'‘ .Ú o;}u/L b'O{ jif{cufl8 ef/tsf] b]jLkf6g dlGb/df Pshgf k'?if WofgdUg eP/ kfy{gf ub}{ lyP / eGb} lyP– …x] † dftf d}n] k'?iflnË kfP/ w]/} b'Mv kfP‘ . k'?if eP/ hGd]kl5 kfl/jfl/s hLjgsf nflu g"gb]lv ;'g;Ddsf] Joj:yf ug'{kg]{, Joj:yfdf sdL eP >LdtLsf] wDsL ;xg'kg]{ / s]xL dldnfdf alx:s[t klg x'g'kg]{ clg cfhsnsf 5f]/f emg ;DxfNg} g;Sg], cg'zf;gxLg / 5f8f eP/ lx‘8\g nflu;s] . o;sf/0f dlxnf x'g kfpg' /fd|f] 7fg]sf] 5' . dlxnf ePkl5 efG;fdf ksfPsf] kl/sf/ tLtf], dL7f], g'lgnf]sf] lgx'‘df klxn] cfkm}n] rfVg kfOg], gof‘–gof‘ cfsif{s n'uf nufpg kfOg] . tLh, k~rdL h:tf rf8kj{df :jtGq eP/ lzjhLsf] ehgdf nLg eP/ gfRg] / k'/:sf/ klg kfOg] t/ x] efUo ljwftf . dnfO{ dlxnfsf] ?kdf hGd lbbf olt s'/fdf Wofg lbg' xf]nf, s'g} ;fdfGo 3/df hGd glbP/ lkmNdL lx/f]Og, lgb]{zs jf kx'‘rjfnfsf] 3/df hGdfp‘g" . To;f] eP 7"nL ePkl5 gfRg], uLt ufpg] k]zfdf nfluG5 clg Jofofd / of]uf ug'{kb}{g . s;/t To;} eOxfN5 /f]u nfUb}g . clg lkmNdL lx/f]Og aGg] cj;/ kfP c+ukbz{g ub}{ …km]lasf]n;] ====== xf]Og, rKsfO{ n]p ;+}of ;'k/ Un';]Ú eGg] uLt ufPkl5 Tof] uLt ef]h, ljjfx, lkslgs cflb sfo{qmddf cTolws?kdf ahfpg] o'jfx?n] dg k/fpg] 5g\ / lkmNd xndf zf] rn]kl5 bz{sx?n] l;6L ahfp‘b}

n8lsog sf lh:sOjf} tf} hfgn]j xNnf drfo drfos} eL8 Os§f s/a cf} h]n e]hjfOa ta dlxnfs] t/km;] ;a af]nL x+} oxL;] slxt x} † dftf casL af/ dlxnfs} hGd lbx]j .Ú eGb} dlGb/af6 kms]{sf lyP . o;}u/L /fKtL gbLsf] blIf0fL If]qdf a:g] Pshgf ofbjn] cfkm\gf] ljrf/ kf]Vb} eg] …olb d csf]{ h'gLdf dlxnf eP‘ eg] >LdfgnfO{ ljb]z k7fp‘5', cfkm" :jtGq?kdf df]afOn rnfp‘b} Ps hgf ;fyL agfp‘5' / >Ldfg\ ljb]zaf6 kmls{g]a]nf g dnfO{ e]6fpg] / d]/f] wg ;DklQ e]6fpg] . cfkm" t ;fyL;‘u 6f9} uP/ al;G5 . o;}ul/ sf]Onfjf;sL Ps dlxnfn] s]xL jif{ klxn] cfkm" dlxnf ePsf]df v'zL JoQm u/]sL lyOg\ . pgLn] eg]sL lyOg\– ls ef/taf6 dfOtLn] /fdf] uxgf / n'uf nufP/ afhfufhfsf ;fy dnfO{ hGtL ljbfO u/]sf lyP . sf]Onfaf; af]8{/af6 3/;Dd 8f]nLdf a;]/ k'¥ofOPsf] lyof] . d]/f] ;;'/fn ul/j kl/jf/ ePsfn] km';sf] 5fgf] lyof] t/ cfkm"nfO{ leœofOPsf] klxnf] lbg /fte/ nfp8l:ks/df Pp6} uLt alh/x]sf] lyof] . Tof] uLt xf] M 6'6 uOn r'8L snOofd], snOofd], j8f dhf cfOn /hOofd] .

Ps k6s sf7df8f}+ hf‘bf Ps kl/lrt kqsf/ dlxnfsf] Sjf6/df kmf]gaf6 nf]s]zg dfUb} k'u+] . s]xLa]/ a;]+, lrof vfOof], ukm klg kqsfl/tfsf ljifodf u/+] . kmls{g] a]nf pxf‘n] ;f]Wg' eof] . …efO a:g] ;'Tg] 7fp‘ st} 5 ls 5}g < 5}g eg] oxL+ ;'t] klg x'GYof] . t/ oxf‘ ;'Tgsf nflu of t d s]6f] eP x'GYof] of tkfO‘ s]6L eP x'GYof] .Ú of] zAb ;'g]kl5 …xf]Og lbbL d]/f] a:g] 7fp‘, af}4 eGg] 7fp‘df Ps gft]bf/sf]df 5 .

ToxL hfG5'Ú eg]/ gd:sf/ ub}{ kms]{sf] lyP‘ . leqleq} lbbLn] af]nfOxfNg' x'G5 ls < eGg] cfzfdf kmls{b} x]b}{ klg ub}{ lyP‘, lbbLn] t af]nfpg' ePg, em08} 6]Dkf]n] lsr]g .

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efn'jfª /fKtLs} gd"gf zx/ aGg ;S5 q cf]dksfz a'9fyf]sL cWoIf, efn'jfª gu/ ljsf; ;ldlt

;/sf/n] ev{/} efn'jfª gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf] cWoIfdf o'jf ;dfh;]jL cf]dksfz a'9fyf]sLnfO{ lgo'Qm u/]sf] 5 . gu/sf] ljsf;sf nflu ;a} kIfsf] ;xof]u x'g'kg]{ pxf“sf] egfO 5 . efn'jfª If]qsf] ;Defjgf, ;d:of, gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf] cfufdL sfo{of]hgf nufotsf ljifodf s]lGbt eP/ gof“ o'uaf]wsf kf08j zdf{n] a'9fyf]sL;“u u/]sf] s'/fsfgLsf] ;f/;+If]k . efn'jfª gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf] cWoIfdf lgo'Qm x'gePsf] 5 . gu/sf] ljsf;sf nflu tkfO“;“u s] of]hgf 5 < efn'jfª gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf] u7g @)%@ ;fndf ePsf] xf] . xfn;Dd ;ldltsf Ps bh{geGbf a9L cWoIfx? lgo'Qm eO;Sg'ePsf] /x]5 . t/ xfn;Dd gu/sf] ljsf;sf nflu vf;} pknlAwd"ns sfd u/]sf] b]lvPg . efn'jfª If]qsf] ljsf;sf nflu y'k} sfdx? ug'{kg]{5 . d}n] klg k'/fgf kmfOnx? cWoog ul//x]sf] 5' . kbef/ ux0f u/]sf] ev{/} ePsfn] ;a} ;d:ofsf] af/]df a'em\g kfOPsf] 5}g . s]xL lbgleq} ;Dk"0f{ k'/fgf kmfOnx? cWoog ul/;s]kl5 s] ug]{ eg]/ of]hgf agfOg] 5 . x'g t gu/nfO{ Jojl:yt ug{sf] nflu d;“u s]xL of]hgfx? 5g\ . efn'jfª If]qsf] d'Vo ;d:of s] xf] < efn'jfª If]qdf y'k} ;d:ofx? 5g\ . tLdWo] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] ;d:of eg]sf] nfnk"hf{sf] xf] . efn'jfª ahf/af;Lx? nfnk"hf{ljxLg 5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ nfnk"hf{ pknAw u/fpg' xfdf] kd'v bfloTj /xg] 5 . k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0fdf klg tLatf lbg'kg]{ cfjZostf 5 . ;8s, lah'nL, vfg]kfgL / 9n lgsf;sf nflu gu/ ljsf; ;ldltn] ljz]if kxn yfNg] 5 . efn'jfª /fKtLsf] kd'v åf/ xf] . o;sf] ljsf;n] /fKtLsf] ;du ljsf;df dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x ug]{5 . efn'jfªsf] ljsf;sf nflu s]Gbn] klg kxn ug'{kg]{5 . a:tLnfO{ Jojl:yt ug{sf] nflu xfdLn] j}1flgs ljlw cjnDjg ug'{k5{ . efn'jfªdf ljsf;sf ;Defjgfx? s] b]Vg'x'G5 < efn'jfª ljsf;sf] b[li6n] ;Defjgfo'Qm If]q xf] . ef}uf]lns cj:yfsf sf/0f klg efn'jfª cem ;'Gb/ 5 . glhsdf /x]sf] /fKtL gbLn] klg efn'jfªsf] ;f}Gbo{ yk]sf]

dNn4f/f /fxt kbfg t'n;Lk'/, @* ebf} -o';_– g]kfnu~h :yfoL 3/ eO{ cd]l/sfdf a:g] a}zfnL dNnn] af9L kLl8tx?sf nflu /fxt kbfg ug'{ePsf] 5 . lhNnf b}jL ksf]k påf/ ;ldlt bfªnfO{ cfkm\gf bfh' ;'zLn a:g]tdfkm{t dNnn] gut /fxt x:tfGt/0f ug'e { Psf] xf] . dNnn] k7fPsf] !) xhf/ kfr ?k}of“ lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nosf kzf;sLo clws[t ljho uf}tdnfO{ ;'zLn a:g]tn] x:tfGt/0f ug'{ePsf] xf] .

;ldlt eg]sf] Pp6f j}wflgs lgsfo xf] . oxf“ x'g] ;a} sfd ljlw / klqmofdf /x]/ x'g]5g\ . d}n] klg JolQmut OR5feGbf klg gu/sf] ;du lxtnfO{ x]/]/ sfd ug]{5' . o;df d]/f] cf:yf / ljrf/x? uf}0f x'G5g\ . ;a} /fhgLlts bn, Joj;foL, gu/af;L, tyf cGo ;+3;+:yf;“u ;dGjo u/]/ lx“8\g]5' . tkfO“ cWoIf ePsf] :yfgLo 7"nf sf+u];L g]tfx?n] dg k/fPsf 5}gg\ elgG5 lg < nf]stflGqs kf6L{leq 5nkmn / klt:kwf{ x'G5 . o;nfO{ xfdLn] :jfefljs dfGg'k5{ . gx'“bf;Dd klt:kwf{ x'g' :jfefljs xf] . t/ d lgo'Qm eO;s]kl5 ;a} ;fyLx?n] dnfO{ ;xof]u ug'{x'g]5 . d lgo'Qm eO;s]kl5 sf+u];sf OsfO{ ;efkltn] :jfut ul/;Sg'ePsf] 5 . cGo ;fyLx?n] klg ;xof]u ug'{ePs} 5 . Psfw s;}n] la/f]w ug{ ;S5g\ . d la/f]w ug]{ ;fyLx?nfO{ klg ;d]6]/ cl3 a9\g] 5' . pxf“x?sf] efjgfnfO{ klg ;d]l6g] 5 . gu/ ljsf; ;ldlt eg]sf] /fhgLlt ug]{ ynf] xf]Og . oxf“ hfg] eg]sf] ljsf;sf nflu xf] . ljsf;sf nflu /fhgLlt ug'{x'“b}g . d}n] ug]{ sfd d]/f] JolQmut :jfy{sf nflu geP/ gu/af;Lsf] lxtsf nflu x'g] ePsfn] o; sfo{df ;a}n] ;xof]u ug'{k5{ . efn'jfªsf] Jojl:yt ljsf;sf nflu s] ug'{knf{ < gu/ ljsf; ;ldltn] tof/ kf/]sf] of]hgfcg';f/ k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f ug]{ xf] eg] efn'jfª eljiodf j[xt Jojl:yt zx/ aGg]5 . efn'jfªdf ljz]if u/]/ @)@) ;fnlt/af6 zx/ a:g yfn]sf] xf] . Tolta]nf P]nfgL hUuf cltqmd0f u/]/ zx/ a:g yfNof] . @)%@ ;fndf gu/ ljsf; ;ldlt u7g ePkl5 dfq nfnk"hf{sf] s'/f p7]sf] xf] . ;/sf/n] gu/af;Lx?nfO{ nfnk"hf{

pknAw u/fpg ;xof]u ug'{k5{ . ljlw / klqmof s] 5 eg]/ d}n] cem} a'em\g kfPsf] 5}g . ;/sf/n] of] ljifonfO{ pRr kfyldstfdf /fv]/ sfd ug'{k5{ eGg] d]/f] dfGotf xf] . zx/ a9\b} hf“bf eljiodf cem} y'k} ;d:of cfpg ;S5g\ . a? ;dod} ;d:of ;dfwfgsf] af6f] cjnDjg ug]{ xf] eg] eljiodf 7"nf] ;d:of g cfpg ;S5 . ;/sf/n] zx/L ljsf;df nufgL a9fpg'k5{ . clxn];Dd gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf] sf]if Jojl:yt 5}g . d}n] gu/ ljsf;sf] sf]ifdf Jojl:yt u/]/ cfly{s ;f]t alnof] agfpg kxn yfNg] 5' . cfly{s ;f]t alnof] gx'“bf;Dd s'g} klg sfd ug{ ;lsb}g . gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf] sf]if alnof] eof] eg] xfdLn] k"jf{wf/ tyf cGo ljsf;df nufgL ug{ ;S5f}+ . gu/ ljsf; sf]ifsf] /sd a9fpgsf] nflu ;/sf/ / o; If]qdf lqmofzLn JolQmTjx?n] ;xof]u ug'{x'g] 5 eGg] d}n] ck]Iff lnPsf] 5' . /, cGTodf tkfO“nfO{ eGg dg nfu]sf] < ;a}eGbf klxn] t d]/f] ljrf/ /fVg] cj;/ kbfg ug'{ePsf]df tkfO“ / tkfO“sf] klqsfnfO{ wGojfb 1fkg ug{ rfxG5' . ;fy} cfd gu/af;Lx?nfO{ efn'jfª If]qsf] ;du ljsf;df ;xof]u ug{ ljgd cg'/f]w klg ub{5' . d gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf] cWoIfsf] gftfn] ;a} kIfnfO{ ;d]6]/ sfd ug]{ kltj4tf JoQm ug{ rfxG5' . gu/ ljsf; ;ldltdf /x“bf d}n] s;}nfO{ klg sfvf / kfvf ug]{ 5}g . ;a} larf/sf] kltlglTj x'g]5 . gu/ ljsf; ;ldltnfO{ ljz'4 ljsf; lgdf{0fdf nufOg]5 . gu/af;Lx?nfO{ rf“8f]eGbf rf“8f] nfnk"hf{ pknAw u/fpg d]/f] kxn /xg] 5 . hgtfnfO{ ;dod} nfnk"hf{ pknAw u/fpg ;/sf/n] ;d]t ;xof]u ug]{5 eGg] d]/f] ck]Iff 5 .

cfO;/sf uf8LwgL / ld:qLnfO{ tflnd ;f]gLsf :df6{ kmf]gx? ahf/df q uf]ljGb v8\sf

3f]/fxL, @* ebf} . cfkm\gf] ahf/ lj:tf/ / Jojl:yt ug{ cfO;/ sDkgLn] zlgjf/ cfO;/ af08sf uf8LwgL / d]sflgsnfO{ 3f]/fxLdf tflnd lbPsf] 5 . d]sflgsnfO{ bIf agfpg] / uf8L wgLx?nfO{ cfO;/sf] af/]df ki6 kfg{ tflnd cfof]hgf ul/Psf] kbdnIdL df]6;{ 3f]/fxLn] hgfPsf] 5 . ;xefuLx?n] cfO;/ af08sf af/]df ga'em]sf s'/fx? 5nkmn cGtlqm{of ug]{ kb\dnIdLsf kltlglw lzj >]i7n] hfgsf/L lbg' eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ tflnddf sDkgLsf kltlglwsf] ;xeflutf ePsfn] ;a} s'/f :ki6 kfg{ ;Sg]5g\ . g]kfndf cflwsfl/s laqmL ug]{ lhDdf lnPsf] :6g{ df]6;{ kflnsf /fKtL O~rfh{ gf/fo0f a~hf8]sf cg';f/ efn'jfª, ndxL, 3f]/fxL / t'n;Lk'/sf Uof/]hx?df sfd ug]{ d]sflgsnfO{ ;xefuL

agfOPsf] 5 . /fKtLdf sfd ug{ nfu]sf] kf“r jif{sf] cjlwdf b'O{;o krf; a9L ;jf/L ;fwg lelq;s]sf 5g\ . ;a}eGbf a9L s/La Ps ! ;o *) a; dfq} 5g\ . 6«s, ldgL 6«s, l6Kk/ nufotsf ;fwgx? 5g\ . bIf kfljlws gx'“bf s]xL ed 5l/Psfn] tflnd lbg nfu]sf] a~hf8]sf] egfO 5 . dfOn]h a9L lbg], d]G6]g]G; vr{ sd, lksck /fdf] ePsfn] cfO;/sf] ;Defjgf w]/} ePsf] kb\dnIdL df]6;{sf kaGw lgb]{zs kjL0f >]i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …ljutdf cfO;/sf af/]df hfgsf/L gx'“bf s]lx cfz+sf lyP . d]sflgsnfO{ bIf agfp“5f}+ . /fKtLsf] ahf/df xfdL cl3 x'G5f}+Ú– lgb]{zs >]i7n] eGg'eof]– w]/} d]sflgs eP uf8LwgLx?nfO{

;]S;f];fOSnf]lhi6 8f= ljgos'df/ s';jfxf 3f]/fxL bfªdf /fKtL c~rnsf] Psdfq ;]S;f]nf]lhi6 8fS6;{ lSnlgsdf wgjGt/L cfo'j]{b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ kf=ln= sf7df8f}+sf / rlr{t 6]lnlehg so{qmd /ft k/]kl5sf of}g k/fdz{bftf jl/i7 ;]S;f]nf]lhi6 tyf ;]S;f];fOSnf]lhi6 8f= ljgos'df/ s';jfxfåf/f oxL ebf} @( ut]sf lbg :jf:Yo kl/If0f ul/g] x'“bf of}gnufot dflg;s ;d:of ePsf lj/fdLx?n] ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / cfkm\gf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf];\ .

; l h n f ] kg]{5 . …clxn];Dd x]bf{x]b}{ u/]/ l;s]sf lyP ca pgLx?n] kfljlws 1fg kfPsf 5g\Ú– pxf“n] eGg' eof] . rf“8} cTofw'lgs / ;'ljwf;DkGg js{;k vf]Ng nfluPsf] >]i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . tflndsf klzIfsx?df cfO;/ ;le{; OlGhlgo/ cfzLif gfy / :6g{ df]6;{ kflnsf ;'zLn tGb's/ /xg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“x?n] lbgel/ klzIf0f lbPsf 5g\ .

3f]/fxL, @* ebf} -o';_– rlr{t sDkgL ;f]gL af08sf df]afOnx? cfOtjf/b]lv 3f]/fxL ahf/df laqmL ljt/0f z'? ePsf 5g\ . /fKtL c~rnsf] l8li6«Jo"6;{ b]ptL df]afOn P;;l/h ;Knfo;{ Go"/f]8 3f]/fxLn] laqmL yfn]sf] xf] . ;f]gL af08sf df] afOnsf] dfu cTolws ePkl5 cfkm"n] l8n/sf] lhDdf lnPsf] ;~rfns bLks kf08]n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ;f]gLsf jf6/k'km, 8:6k'km;Ddsf

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;fgf;fgf gfgLx?nfO{ cfw'lgs lzIff lbgsf] nflu

u'0f:t/Lo 5kfOsf] nflu

u'Ktf ckm;]6 k]; ndxL b]pv'/L, bfª ;Dks{ kmf]g M (*$&(^(**^

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/ ljleGg sDkgLsf kbf]{ ;]jf uf}td hn;]jf cfo'jb{] cf}iflwsf nflu ;Dks{ t'n;Lk'/ M ;Demg'xf];\ . %@@&&*, (*%&*#)($$ cf>o cfo'jl{] bs kmdf{ 3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M s6x/a'6f, 3f]/fxL %^)@!$, (*$&*@)@#& kmf]g M (*$&*^)%(#

lb O {

xnjf/, @* ebf} .

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!)) Üy fx} g

afnclwsf/ r]tgf ;d"x u7g

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xf8hf]gL{ b'Vg] afy /f]u / bd s]an Ps xKtfd} cf/fd w zL3 ktg /f]Sg], of}g pQ]hgf a9fpg] / of]gf+usf] ljsf; u/fpg] w dlxnfx?sf] k]6df /x]sf] ;]tf] w;f{ / lr/f x6fpg] w skfn emg{ /f]sL k'gM pdfg]{ -x]o/ ljlN8ª kmfOj/_ w :tg a9fpg], 36fpg] / emf]lnPsf]nfO{ 6fO6 kfg]{ w cg'xf/df /x]sf] rfof“kf]tf], 8l08kmf]/, sfnf]sf]7L, k'gM gcfpg] u/L x6fpg]

gf]6 M klxn]sf] 7fp“af6 lxdfno a}s + ;“u} Unf]an cfO{PdO{sf] 7Ls cufl8 ;/]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

Unf]an lkm6g]z ;k P08 n'hf d]sck :6'l8of]

lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt tyf ;do M oxL ebf} @( ut] ljxfg ( ah]bl] v % ah];Dd btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .

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Go"/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª, kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df]= (*$&*&&!!$

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lj1fkgdf ljz]if ckm/ gof““F o'uaf]w /fli6«o b}lgs /+uLg sn]j/df ksflzt ePkl5 ufxsju{sf] dfu / rfxgf adf]lhd o;cl3 lnOb} cfPsf] Zofd:j]t (BW) lj1fkgsf] b/ !) kltzt 36fOPsf] hfgsf/L u/fp“5f}+ . cfpFb} u/]sf] j8f bz}+ / bLkfjnLsf] cj;/df /+uLg lj1fkgdf ljz]if ckm/ z'? ul/Psf] hfgsf/L u/fp“b} ckm/sf] kmfObf p7fpg ;d:t lj1fkgbftf dxfg'efjx?df cg'/f]w ub{5f}+ . ;fy} Go"gtd b/ ?= %).– df juL{s[t lj1fkg ksflzt u/L nfe p7fpg'xf];\ . lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .

ljjfxsf nflu b'nxL, >[+uf/, g/Ljn / a/dfnf tof/ ug{ xfdLnfO{ ;Demg'f];\ . !))Ü Uof/]G6L nufot -;GwL;'wf±_ 6]lnaf08, :sfO{af08, 6]lnsd, x6 af08, 6]lnefG6]h, lbJoClif ;+:yfgaf6 pTkflbt ;Dk"0f{ l6eL af08]8 kf]8S6x?sf] cflwsf/Ls l8n/

t'n;Lk'/rf]s ke' kmfOgfG; ePsf] ejg k5fl8sf] ;6/df 3f]/fxL, bfª

s0ff{nL ljsf; a}+s ePsf] ejg t'n;Lk'/, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%@@*@), (*$&*(!@%$

)*@–^(%!(^, (*$$(%)^!(, (*!*@^^&@) Ko"7fg ;Dks{ M (*$&***&)! sDkgLsf] cflwsf/Ls l8n/af6 dfq} ;fdfg v/Lb ug'{xf]nf .

lj1fkg zfvf

gof“ o'uaf]w /fli6«o b}lgs

&

cfOtjf/, @( ebf} @)&!

…pHofnf] cGwsf/Ú sf] rrf{ o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f]/fxL, @* ebf} . dbfgL ;flxTo ;d"x g]kfnn] s'df/L nfdfåf/f lnlvt …pHofnf] cGwsf/Ú lgjGwsf] rrf{ u/]sf] 5 . zlgjf/ 3f]/fxLdf sfo{qmdsf] cfof]hgf u/L pQm lgaGwsf] ;dLIff Pj+ rrf{ ul/Psf] xf] . sfo{qmdsf ;dLIfs cflbd s];L / b'uf{nfn s];Ln] ;dLIff ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df

lgaGwsf/ nfdfn] ;dLIfsn] lbPsf ;'emfjx?nfO{ Wofgdf /fvL s[ltnfO{ csf{] k|sfzgdf ;'wf/]/ n}hfg] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf ;d"xsf ;+of]hs j;Gt ljjz cfrfo{n] nfdfnfO{ :jfut tyf ;Ddfg ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] ;xefuL ;flxTosf/x?n] nfdfsf s[ltaf/] ljleGg lh1f;f /fv]sf lyP . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng e'k]Gb| jnLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

lxHh] k|ltof]lutf ;DkGg o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

;/;kmfOdf gd"gf aGg vf]h]sf] 3f]/fxL–!) :ju{åf/L 6f]nn] cfkm\gf] If]qdf l6Kk/ lgif]w u/]sf] 5 . ;d'bfon] nufgL u/]/ agfPsf] af6f] elTsP km]l/ s;/L agfpg] eg]/ tLg dlxgfb]lv k|ltaGw nufOPsf] 6f]n ljsf; ;+:yfsf cWoIf eLdaxfb'/ a'9fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . tl:a/ M gofF o'uaf]w

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kfgL ;'Sbf ;f/;sf] af;:yn g} vf]l;G5 . To;}n] cfxf/fsf] vf]hL, k|hgg pTkfbgsf nflu sf]ifåf/f kflnPsf] rf/hf]8L ;f/; klg n'lDagL ljsf;sf] ;+/lIft If]q aflx/ p8]/ knfog eO;s]sf 5g\ . jf:t'snfljb\ k|f s]Ghf] 6fu]åf/f tof/ kfl/Psf] n'lDagL ljsf; u'?of]hgfdf ;f/; k+IfL ;+/If0fsf] s'g} klg ;+/rgf tof/ kfbf{ $@ lkm6 prfOeGbf 7"nf] ;+/rgf agfpg gkfOg] k|fjwfg 5 . 7"nf] kv]6f tyf s/La 5÷;ft lsnf]u|fd jhgsf] z/L/ ePsf ;f/; k+IfL sd prfOdf dfq p8\g;Sg] Ifdtf ePsf sf/0f lah'nLsf] tf/df cNem]/ dg]{ vt/f /x]sf] n'lDagL ;f+:s[lts gu/kflnsf lzju9Ldf a:g] k|x\nfb ofbj atfpg'x'G5 . pxf“ eGg'x'G5– …;f/; k+IfL ;+/If0fsf nflu dfq n'lDagLdf nfvf}+ /sd vlr{P klg Jojxf/df To:tf] 5}g .Æ lah'nL / 6]lnkmf]gsf] tf/ klg e"ldut x'g'kg]{ k|fjwfgnfO{ a]jf:tf u/L n'lDagL ljsf; sf]ifn] l;d;f/ If]qs} 5]pdf ! ;o $@ lkm6 prfOsf] ljZjzflGt :t"k lgdf{0f u/]sf] 5 . ;fy} lah'nLsf] tf/ klg e"ldut gu/L gf+u} /fv]/ u'?of]hgf tyf l;d;f/ If]qsf]

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hGdM !((& ;fn kf}if :juf{/f]x0f M @)&!.)%.!&

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xfd|f lk|o ldq nfndl6of–# k'Nrf]s lgjf;L ;dfh;]jL tsdfg /fgfsf] oxL @)&!.)%.!& ut]sf lbg $# jif{sf] cNkfo'd} c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]df >4f~hnL JoQm ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgdf ulx/f] ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

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tyf g]kfn :jf:YosdL{ bfª kl/jf/

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xflb{s >4f~hnL

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k|df]b l/hfn÷bLkf zdf{ l/hfn dlxdf l/hfn, df}lns l/hfn g]kfnu~h, af“s]

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