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rfn' cj:yfsf] xf]6n laqmLdf t'n;Lk'/sf] k'iknfn rf]sb]lv pQ/ / ;Nofg /f]8;Fu ;6]sf] rfn' cj:yfsf] xf]6n laqmLdf ePsf]n] lng rfxg] OR5's JolQmn] ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . ;Dks{ M

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English Language

Basic to Advance for PR, Study, Migration in Canada, Australia ...

IELTS-

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vl/bf/, gf=;'=, cgdL, CMA, Lab, sDKo'6/ ck/]6/

g]zgn OlG:6Ro'6 ckm x\o'dg PS;nG; (NIHE)

:ju{åf/L Pkm=Pd= /f]8 3f]/fxL–!!b Mob: 9847993412

ldlt @)&! sflt{s % ut] sf7df8f}+af6 ?s'd cfpg] /flq a; g+= gf= # v *!$@ df d]/f] a'6jnaf6 ?s'dtkm{ cfpg] qmddf emf]nfdf ePsf z}lIfs of]Uotfsf d"n kdf0fkqsf ;fy} :jf:Yo Joj;foL kl/ifb btf{ kdf0fkq x/fPsf]n] e]6fpg'x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg gDa/df ;Dks{ ul/lbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' .

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hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] lyof] . rf/ lbg rNg] dxf] T;jdf lx;fabf} 8b] lv lqms] 6 kltof] lutf;Ddsf ljljw v] n cfof] hgf ul/g] ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;xfos lklG;kn uf] s'n/fh e§n] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

3f]/fxL gu/kflnsfsf] #^ cf}+ gu/ :yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/df lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf lhNnf:t/Lo v'Nnf Aof8ldG6g kltof]lutf cfof]hgf ul/Psf]n] OR5's v]nf8Lx?n] pNn]lvt ;doleq gfd btf{ u/fpg'x'g cg'/f]w ul/G5 .

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xfdf cfb/0fLo c+sn ch'{gs'df/ a'9fyf]sLsf ;'k'q cEof; a'9fyf]sL OlG:6Ro'6 ckm rf6{/ PsfpG6]G6 ckm Ol08of (ICAI) af6 CA pQL0f{ x'g ;kmn ePsf]df pQ/f]Q/ kultsf] sfdgf ub}{ xflb{s awfO{ 1fkg ub{5f}+ .

ul/Psf] xf] . ljBfnosf kaGw lgb{] zs ljkLg s] ;Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf bfª lhNnf ;b:o /fw] Zofd u'Ktfsf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] pb\3f6g sfo{qmddf ljBfnosf lklG;kn e'df08j s] ;Ln] v] ns"b dxf] T;jaf/]

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ldlt @)&!.!).@ ut]sf lbg ch'{gvf]nfb]lv ndxLtkm{ cfpg] qmddf gfd;f/L ug{ afFsL /x]sf] hutaxfb'/ k'gsf] gfdsf] /f= ! k ^(%* g+= sf] An"a's / xf]daxfb'/ a'9f gfdsf] $@@@) g+= sf] nfO;]G; x/fPsf]n] e]6fpg'x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L rf}sL jf (*)^@%*&!% kmf]g g+= df hfgsf/L lbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' .

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sDkgL Saudi Telicom All Kodari K.F.C. Mahara Co. Airpoart Cleaner Osis Megdol Alayat R.m. Lipaed Hamaya Security Kawadas Co. Kawadas Co. Kawadas Co. All Madina Supermarket K.F.C. Relainee Security

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;+Vof 10 15 40 100 25 100 10 100 100 150 100 1000 100 100 100 –

;do 12 hrs.

8 hrs.

8 hrs.

8 hrs.

8 hrs.

12 hrs.

9 hrs.

12 hrs.

9 hrs.

12 hrs.

8 hrs.

8 hrs.

8 hrs.

8 hrs.

8 hrs.

12 hrs.

tna 39,750/34,450/26,500/26,500/26,500/37,000/33,120/54,000/40-45,000/50,500/32,500/32,500/24,500/27,500/27,000/57,000/-

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lhNnfaf6 sf7df8f} + uPsf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf e08f/L, If] qLo dxf;lrj Odfgl;+x ef/tL, If] qLo ;b:o kdf] b kf] v] n, u} ;; dxf;+3 lhNnf cWoIf ch'{gs'df/ sIfklt, g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf dxflwj] zg kltlglw lvdfgl;+x /fodfemL, lgdf lu/L, pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3 vn+uf ahf/ Onfsf cWoIf kdf] b kf] v] nnufot ;xefuL ;b:ox?n] s] Gbdf cfof] hgfsf] af/] df Wofgfsif{0f u/fPsf 5g\ . tTsfnLg ;odsf] lj:t[t cWoog ;j] {n] () ld6/sf] 8\ofDk af“w] / ljB't lgsfNg ;lsg] kltj] bg tof/ u/] sf] lyof] . o;sf] nfut ;g\ @))& sf] d"Nodf #@ s/f] 8 cd] l/sL 8n/ nfUg] cg'dfg ul/Psf] lyof] . gf} d'/ ] nfO{ hnf;oo'Qm agfP/ slknj:t' x'“b} ef/tsf] laxf/df kfgL n} hfg] zt{df cfof] hgf ef/t ;/sf/n] pkxf/ :j?k agfOlbg] tof/ eP klg To;sf] la/f] w ePkl5 g] kfn ;/sf/n] la=;+=@)&! ;fpgdf cfof] hgfsf] sfd cfkm} cl3 a9fpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] lyof] . gf} d'/ ] cfof] hgfdf v'Vvfofddf klg @ ;o $% d] ufjf6 ljB't lgsfNg ;lsg] Ifdtf /x] sf] 5 . cfof] hgfsf] o; jif{ ;j] {kl5 qmdfut of] hgfdf ;dfj] z u/] / ljB't pTkfbgsf] sfo{ z'? ul/g] of] hgf cfof] un] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .

@ ut] b] lv $ ut] ;Dd tLg lbg 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsf, t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsf / lqk'/ gu/kflnsfsf] gf/fo0fk'/ If] qdf / a] nem'08L If] qdf d3f} 6f gfr gfr] sf] lyof] . pQm d3f} 6f gfraf6 !* xhf/ % ;o &% ?k} of“ ;+sng ePsf] ;dfhsf sf] iffWoIf /fh] z

rf} w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

To;} u/L ;dfhn] df3 @$ ut] lhNnfdf /x] sf] ;a} Kn; 6', SofDk;df cWoog ul//x] sf yf? ljBfyL{x?sf] aLrdf jgef] h sfo{qmdsf] cfof] hgf ul/Psf] ;dfhsf pkfWoIf cd[tf rf} w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 .

8f= ljsf; ;'j]bL -d'6'/f]u tyf jl/i7 lkmlhl;og_

bfªsf] sflnsf d]l8sndf

g]kfn x6{s]o/ ;]G6/ -x[bo/f]u lgjf/0f s]Gb_ kf6g nlntk'/df nfdf] ;do;Dd sfd ul/ xfn l;4fy{gu/ l;6L xl:k6n e}/xjfdf sfo{/t xl:k6n 8fO/]S6/ jl/i7 d'6'/f]u ljz]if1 tyf lkmlhl;og 8f= ljsf; ;'j]bLåf/f bfª 3f]/fxL xl:k6n /f]8l:yt sflnsf d]l8sndf lj/fdLsf] r]shf“r ul/g] ePsf] x'“bf ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / cfkm\gf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf];\ .

8f= åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M    

d'6'sf] ck]zg u/]sf lj/fdLx?sf nflu -PT/INR_ r]shf“rsf] Joj:yf . d'6s ' f lj/fdLx?sf] nflu kf]6a] n O–sf] tyf yL Rofgn O=l;=hL= ;]jf .

An8 k];/ tyf ;'u/sf ;d:of ePsf lj/fdLx?sf] r]shf“rsf] Joj:yf .

5flt, d'6', Uofli6«s, hl08;, bd, yfO/fO8 tyf x]Ny r]s;DaGwL .

gf]6 M cN6«f;fp08, lel8of] PS;/], PS;/], c6f]PgfnfOh/ d]lzgåf/f afof]s] ldsn 6]i6, /ut, lb;f, k;, lk;fa cflbsf] sNr/ tyf ADA, HBAIC, TFT PT/INR, Sodium, Potassium, Sugar, cflbsf] cfw'lgs Kofyf]nf]hL ;]jf .

lj/fdL hf“r x'g] ldlt M oxL df3 !) ut] zlgjf/

;Dks{ M kf]= abL v8\sf

sflnsf d]l8sn

xl:k6n /f]8, 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M %^)^%@

8f= uf]kfn ;fu/ l8;L -xf8hf]gL{ tyf gzf/f]u ljz]if1_

bfªsf] lrgf/L xl:k6ndf sf7df8f}+ l;len xl:k6ndf nfdf] ;do;Dd sfd u/L xfn g]kfnu~h d]l8sn sn]h g]kfnu~hdf sfo{/t jl/i7 xf8hf]gL{ tyf gzf /f]u ljz]if1 8f= uf]kfn ;fu/ l8=;L= MBBS, MS (Orthopeadic surgeon) åf/f bfª 3f]/fxL, 6«flkms /f]8 ;8s ljefu cf]/fnf]l:yt lrgf/L xl:k6ndf lj/fdLx?sf] r]shf“Fr ul/g] ePsf] x'“bf ;dod} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / cfkm\gf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf];\ . ;fy} o; lrgf/L xl:k6ndf jl/i7 ljz]if1 tyf cg'ejL lrlsT;sx?åf/f b}lgs ?kdf lj/fdLx?sf] r]shf“r tyf ck]zg ;d]t eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

8f= uf]kfn ;fu/ l8;Låf/f lbOg] ;]jfx?M  xftv'§f efF“lRrPsf], Knfi6/ ug'{kg]{, z/L/ emdemdfpg], b'Vg], ;'lGgg], uf“7fu'“7L l;lNsg], jfy, o'l/s Pl;8, xl8\8 lvOPsf], 9f8 sDd/ b'Vg] ;d:ofx? ePsf lj/fdLx?sf] r]shf“Fr, pkrf/ tyf ck]zg . gf]6 M kTo]s lbg jl/i7 lkmlhl;ogåf/f ljxfg !) ah]bl] v lbp“;f] ! ah];Dd cf]lk8L ;]jfdf r]shf“r eO/x]sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . {M lj/fdL hf“r x'g] ldlt M ks lrgf/L xl:k6n kf=ln= D oxL df3 !) ut] zlgjf/ ;6«flkms /f]8 ;8s ljefu cf]/fnf] 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 kmf]g M )*@–%^!&$*

cfsif{s 38]/L ljqmLdf bfª sf]Onfaf; -!_ aQL kfgLsf] Joj:yf ePsf] .

-@_ @% ld6/ ;8s / ^ ld6/ ;8s ePsf] .

-#_ lk5jf8 $) xft ePsf] cfsif{s 38]/L ;'ky d"Nodf ljqmLdf 5 .

-$_ -ü_ nufPsf] ljqmL eO;s]sf] 5. ;Dks{ M d]3l;+x k5fO{ -s}nfz_ (*%&*#!%)&

Computer & Language df egf{ v'Nof] † Computer Basic Computer Operator Diploma in Application, Graphics, Web page designing, Programming Hardware & Networking C, C++, VB.dot.net, Qbacis, Tally

() lbgdf /fdf] c+u]hL af]Ng / n]Vg l;sf}+ .

Deepshikha Computer & ABC Language Institute -klxn] /fKtL lzIff SofDk; ;~rfng ePsf] ejgdf_

Ghorahi-11 Kathekohal, Dang Ph. : 9857832803, 9866908937

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bnfnsf] b'lgof;Fu lbn b'v]kl5 lau]s} laGb'af6 jftf{ yfn cGof]n / tgfj yKb} df3 * ;lsPsf] 5 . lgs} rrf{, rf;f] / lrGtf x'Fb} cGTodf ;+ljwfg;efs} Oltxf;df ;jf{lws tgfj lbP/ uPsf] 5 of] lbg . w]/}sf] k|Zg lyof]– df3 * df s] x'G5 < kl5Nnf lbgdf bnx?sf ultljlwn] elg/x]sf lyP– df3 * df s]xL x'g]jfnf 5}g, ePg klg . uPsf] Ps jif{df w]/} rrf{ ePsf] df3 * ut] s'g} ;+j}wflgs jf sfg'gL lx;fan] afWosf/L lbg lyPg . lyof] t s]jn bnx? cfkm}n] ;+ljwfg hf/L ug]{ k|lta4tf hf/L u/]sf] lbg . w]/}n] t df3 * nfO{ ;+ljwfg;efsf] Dofb ;lsg] lbgsf] ?kdf klg rrf{ u/] . h;n] of] lbgdf klg s]xL gx'Fbf hgtfdf lg/fzf yKg] g} sfd u/]sf] 5 . /fhgLltdf sfg'gLeGbf g}lts an 7"nf] x'G5 . sfg'gL s'/f k|fljlws xf] eg] g}lts an g} /fhgLltsf] r'/f] xf] . t;y{ bnx?n] g}lts?kdf klta4tf u/]sf] lbgdf ;+ljwfg cfpg g;Sg' pgLx?sf] 7"nf] sdhf]/L xf] . hgtfn] kfFr jif{sf nflu dt lbP/ k7fPsf ;ef;b :jo+n] xfdL Ps jif{d} ;+ljwfg lbG5f}+ eg]/ afrf u/]sf lyP . s'g} klg sfdsf nflu ;do;Ldf tf]Sg' /fdf] klg xf], lsgls To;n] ;dod} sfd ug{ afWo agfpF5 . t/ ca bnx? g}lts?kdf k/flht eO;s]kl5 df3 * d} ;+ljwfg cfpg'kYof]{ eg]/ lautnfO{ dfq ;/fKg'eGbf klg s;/L rfF8f]eGbf rfF8f] ;a}nfO{ ;fy lnP/ ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ ;lsG5 eGg]lt/ ;f]Rg'k5{ . of] g} clxn]sf] dxTjk"0f{ sfo{ef/ xf] . uPsf] ;f]djf/ ;+ljwfg;efdf 7"nf] nHhf:kb 36gf eof] . of] l:ylt s;/L cfof] eGg] s'/fsf] n]vfhf]vf t ug}{k5{ t/ h;/L cfPsf] eP klg of] l:ylt cfpg' zf]egLo xf]Og . ;+;bLo cEof; ePsf ljleGg b]zdf o:tf ultljlw gePsf xf]Ogg\ t/ cGo b]zdf ePsf g/fdf 36gfx? xfdLn] klg ug'{k5{ eGg] ;xL xf]Og . of] 36gfkl5 ;Qf?9 / lakIfL bnx? b'a} kIfn] dx;'; ug{ yfln;s]sf 5g\ / gu/L ;'v} 5}g . ;+ljwfg;efdf tf]8kmf]8 x'g] l:ylt s;/L l;h{gf ul/of] < l9nf]rfF8f] o;sf] hjfkm ;Qf?9 bnx?n] lbg}k5{ . h:tf];'s} l:ylt cfPsf] eP klg To;nfO{ zflGtk"0f{?kdf k|ltjfb ug{ 5f8]/ lsg tf]8kmf]8 / cfqmd0fd} pqg'k¥of] < o;sf] hjfkm h?/ lakIfL bnx?n] lbg'k5{ . b'a} kIfn] oL k|Zgsf] hjfkm vf]Hb} uPsf s]xL lbgotfsf 36gfqmdsf] uxg cWoog / cfTd;dLIff ug]{ xf] eg] cjZo klg km]l/ gofF ;xdlt / ;xsfo{sf] laGb' km]nf kg]{5 . ;Qf?9 bnx?n] lakIfLnfO{ ;d]t ;fydf lnP/ hfg'sf] ;§f Psf]xf]/f] klqmofdf hfg vf]Hg] b':;fx; ug'{ clg lakIfL bnx?n] ;Eo / ;+oldt?kdf To;sf] kltjfb ug{ ;lsg] cj:yf /xFbf/xFb} klg ;+ljwfg;efdf tf08j b]vfpg' b'a} kIfsf] sdhf/L xf] . of] sdhf]/LnfO{ hlt;Sbf] rfF8f] :jLsf/ u/]/ cfufdL ;xdltsf] laGb' vf]Hg' clxn]sf] pQd af6f] xf] . of] afx]s csf]{ åGå / d'7e]8sf] af6f] xf], Tof] åGå lxhf]sf] eGbf hl6n / cGwsf/tkm{sf] ofqf x'g] 5 . casf] af6f] ;xdlt of åGådWo] s'g eGg] g} xf] . clxn] ;+ljwfg;efdf s'g af6f] hfg] eGg] åGå rln/x]sf] b]lvG5 . ;Qf?9 bnx? b'O{ ltxfO ax'dtsf] k|lqmofdf hfg rfxG5g\ eg] lakIfL bnx? To;nfO{ /f]Sg rfxG5g\ . ;Qf?9 bnsf g]tf / ;ef;bn] ;+ljwfg;efsf cWoIfdfly ;a} lhDdf yf]kl//x]sf 5g\ eg] lakIfL bnsf g]tfx?n] ;efWoIfaf6 t6:y e"ldsf lgaf{x x'g g;s]sf] cf/f]k nufO/x]sf 5g\ . cl3Nnf] ;+ljwfg;efdf clGtd a}7s af]nfpg] kof;;d]t gu/]sf ;efWoIfn] o;k6s em8k g} x'g] u/L ax'dtLo k|lqmof cufl8 a9fpg vf]Hg' lgZro g} hf]lvdo'Qm sfd lyof] .

To;kl5 pgLdfly klqmof cl3 a9fpg Psyl/n] clg klqmof /f]Sg csf]{yl/n] bafa lbg' c:jfefljs xf]Og . ca ;efd'v;fd' b'O{j6f ljsNk dfq afFsL 5g\ . Pp6f clxn]sf] k|lqmof /f]s]/ h'g laGb'df ljjfb ePsf] xf], ToxL+af6 ;Dafb klqmof cl3 a9fpg bnx?nfO{ afWo kfg]{ clg csf]{ dfz{n jf cGo s'g} an kof]usf] lalwaf6 lakIfL ;ef;bx?sf] pkl:ylt z"Go u/fP/ ax'dtLo k|lqmof cufl8 a9fpg] . ;efWoIfsf] ;lhnf]sf] nflu dfq xf]Og b]zs} ;lhnf]sf] nflu klg cl3Nnf] ljlw g} pQd x'g] 5 . hxfF s'/f lau|]sf] xf], ToxL+af6 ;Dafb z'? ug'{ g} clxn]sf] ;xL lgsf; xf] . To;sf nflu k|bLk lu/L, uug yfkfnufotsf ;Qf?9 bns} ;ef;bx?n] ;fj{hlgs cfux;d]t ug{ yfln;s]sf 5g\ . Psyl/nfO{ ;+ljwfg;efaf6 unxTofP/ Psyl/n] dfq ;+ljwfg hf/L ug'{ cfhsf] b[li6n] dfq xf]Og ef]ln / kl;{;Ddsf b[li6n] klg lxts/ x'g] 5}g . lxhf] åGåsf] lalzi6 cj:yfaf6 ;+ljwfg;efs} zt{df zflGt klqmof z'? ePsf] d'n'sdf åGå/t Pp6f kIfnfO{ aflx/ /fv]/ Pp6f kIfn] dfq ;+ljwfg hf/L ug'{ km]l/ zflGt ;Demf}tfcl3s} cj:yfdf kms{g' xf] . s] cfhsf lbgdf of] cfjZos jf ;Dej 5 / <

u'nl/of ahf/df af]O n/ s'v'/fsf] df;' s f] laqmL d" No klts] h L b' O { ; o c;Lb]lv tLg;o ?k}of‘ eO/x]sf] ;dodf Pshgf s'v'/f kfng ug]{ ls;fgn] af]8{ em'08\ofP/ gof‘ km];xfp; vf]nL tfhf af]O n/ s'v'/fsf] df;' klts]hL b'O {;o ?k}of‘df a]R g yfn] . o;/L ;:tf]df lbg ;Sg] sf/0f eg]sf] km]; xfp; vf]n]sf] ls;fgsf] cfkm\g f] s'v'/f kmfd{ lyof] . pgn] c?nfO{ lhp‘bf] s'v'/f h'g d"Nodf lbGy] To;df s]x L ykyfk u/] / km] ; xfp;sf] nufgLsf] lx;fa ubf{ ;d]t pgn] b'O {;o ?k}of‘df df;' a]R bf kmfObf x'g ] b]v]/ a]r ] . o;/L s'v'/f kfNg] ls;fg / df;' v/Lb ug]{ ufxsx?sf] aLrdf c? sf]x L gx'g ] xf] eg] df;'sf] d"No k| l ts] h L Ps;o ?k} o f‘ 36\ b f] / x] 5 .

To;kl5 u' n l/ofdf klts] h L b' O { ; o ?k}of‘df af]O n/ s'v'/fsf] df;' vfg] ;fOt ;DalGwtx?nfO{ h'/]sf] b]lvof] . ;a}nfO{ af] w eof] ls aLrsf] JolQm cyf{ t bnfns} sf/0fn] df;'sf] d" No a9]s f] /x]5 . df;'sf] d"No dfq xf]O g bnfnsf] pkl:ylt eof] eg] s'g } s'/fsf] klg d"No cgk]lIft lsl;dn] cfsflz‘bf]/x]5 . dnfO{ t dfG5] gdg]{ zx/ geP h:t} bnfn gePsf] Jojxf/ g} x'‘b}g ls h:tf] nfUb} 5 . ca t klt–kTgLsf] emu8f ldnfpgsf nflu ;d]t bnfn rflxg] eO;s]s f] cj:yf 5 . a|f ]s /, dWo:ystf{ , ljrf} l nof, ;dGjostf{ , k/fdz{ b ftf cflb h] h:tf zAbn] ;Daf] w g u/] klg p;n] Tof] sfd u/]jfkt ;'ljwfsf] bfjL u5{ / Tof] ;'ljwf lnPjfkt p;n] ;/sf/nfO{ s'g } klg ksf/sf] s/ ltg'{kb}{g eg] jf:tjdf Tof] sfd ug]{ dflg; bnfn xf] / To;n] ug]{ k]zf eg]sf] bnfnL xf] . of] sfd gug{sf nflu sfg" g n] klg s;} n fO{ /f] S g ;Sbf]/x]g 5 . sd{r f/L, lzIfs, Jofkf/L, pBf]uklt, wgL, u/Lj, g]tf, a]/f]huf/ cflb ;a} ;a}n] of] sfd ug{ ldNbf]/x]5 .

ToxL eP/ klg of] k]zf dx+uL eGbf klg w]/} kmi6fp‘b} uPsf] 5 . of] k]zf kmi6fPs} sf/0fn] dx+uL klg w]/} kmi6fPsf] b]lvG5 . xfdf] b]zdf cGoqsf] t'ngfdf cem w]/} kmi6fPsf] l:ylt 5 . To;}n] klg xf]nf, xfd} b]znfO{ / xfdLnfO{ g} Aoª\Uo ub}{ ljleGg 76\of}nLx? eGg] ul/G5 . o:tf 76\of}nLx?sf gftfs'6'Da vf]Hb} hfg] xf] eg] To;sf] jf:tljstf ;d]t phfu/ x'g ] ub{5 . d} n] o:t} Pp6f 76\o f}n L ;' g ]s f] lyP‘– Psk6s ;8s lgdf{0fsf]] 7]S sf af]Ng] qmddf lrlgof‘, ef/tLo / g]kfnL 7] s ] b f/sf] aLrdf 5nkmn rn] 5 . lrlgof‘n] sf/0f v'nfP/ pQm sfd ( s/f]8df u5'{ eg]5 . ef/tLon] pQm sfd sf/0f v'nfP/} @( s/f]8df u5'{ eg]5 . g]kfnLsf] kfnf] cfPkl5 p;n] pQm sfd @& s/f]8df u5'{ eg]5 . g]kfnLnfO{ sf/0f ;f]Wbf ef/tLo;‘u v';'S s eg]5– …7]S sf lrlgof‘nfO{ g} lbcf}+ . To;n] ;:tf] klg u5{ / /fd|f ] klg u5{ . af‘sL /x]sf] !* s/f]8dWo] cfwf ltdLnfO{ cfwf dnfO{ .Ú

s]xL ug'{k ¥of] eg]/ st} cg'goljgo ug'{k¥of] / st} lgj]bg r9fpg' k¥of] eg] ;j{k yd s'/ f] ;'Gg] JolQm g} bnfn x'g] l:ylt cfO;s]sf] kl/j]zdf bnfn;Fu 8/fP/ afFRg ;lsb}g h:tf] nfU5 . a? bnfn;Fu ;r]t x'g ;Sg' / pgLx?sf 5nsk6af6 sdeGbf sd kefljt x'g ;Sg'd} ;a}sf] sNof0f x'G5 .

kl/jt{gsf nflu ===== ToxL eP/ klg xf]nf cfhef]ln cln 7"nf sfdx? lrlgof‘ 7]s]bf/x?sf] kf]N6f]df g} k/]sf] b]lvG5 . ef/tLo / Tof] eGbf klg g]kfnLsf] k]zf t htf klg sfd /f]Hg]eGbf klg bnfnL /f]Hg] g} x'‘bf]/x]5 . @)%) ;fndf ljBfno lg/LIfssf] lj1 fkgdf lnlvtdf gf d lgsf n] / cGtjf{tf{sf nflu /fhwfgLdf uP/ otfptf ;f]wk'5 ubf{ t cfkm\g f elgPsfx? ;d]t bnfnL sfd kf] ubf{ / x]5 g\ . pgLx?n] Tolta]n} ljBfno lg/LIfssf] /]6 Ps nfv ?k}of‘ 5, k};f glt/L kf; x'g ] t ;kgf klg gb]v] x'G5 eg]/ ;'g fpg yfn]+ . kxf8sf] ;fdfGo kl/jf/sf] dfG5], xf]nf t lg eg]/ ljZjf; t nfUof] t/ cfkm";‘u Psnfv t s] bzxhf/ h'6fpg] klg x}l;ot lyPg . d t Tolta]n } em08} cGtjf{t f{ glbP/} kmls{g ] ljrf/ ul/;s]sf] . t}klg km]n eP klg cg'ej x'G5, lbg'k¥of] eg]/ cGtjf{tf{ lbP s f] t s/ L j– s/ L j cl3 lNt/s } of]Uotfqmddf gfd lg:Sof] . d t lhNn k/]+ . cGtjf{tf{ g} glbP/ kms]{sf] eP t hLjgdf Pp6f 7"n} e"n x' ‘bf] /x] 5 eGg] nfUof] . hLjgel/ k5'tfpg'kg]{ 36gfaf6 hf]luP‘ eGg] dx;'; eof] . Tolta]nfb]lv bnfn eGg] AolQm / bnfnL sfd k6Ss} dg kb}{g . dg gk/] klg o;af6 cnu eP/ af‘R g eg] ;lsPsf] 5}g . d'6'dfly 9'+uf /fvL eGg' kl//x]sf] 5– efu]/ hfp‘ s'g \ 7fp‘ hfp‘ bnfn gePsf] zx/ x'‘b}g .

Psk6s Pp6f 38]/L lsGg] of]hgf aGof] . ;f] Wb} hf‘b f Toxf‘ klg bnfnsf] kf;f]df kl/of] . 38]/Lsf] dflns sf] x'g \ eGg] s' / f ultnf] ; ‘ u Tolta] n f lrGg ;lsPg . dnfO{ d]/f kl/lrtx?n] ;d]t of] 38]/L lsGbf /fdf] x'G5 eg]/ dnfO{ slGeG; ug{ yfn] . ;:tf]df kfOPsf] 5, tkfO‘nfO{ eg]kl5 cln ldnfpg'k¥of] eg]/ s'/f u/f}+nf klg eg] . ltgLx?s} bafan] d"No s]x L 36fOlbP h:tf] klg b]vfP . tyflk pgLx? d]/f eGbf klg bnfnsf kf] cfkmGt eO;s]sf /x]5g\ . 38]/L kf; ug{ hf‘bf e]6 eof] . lrg]s} ;fyL /x]5g\ hUufsf] dflns klg . kf; ul/;s] k l5 slt ltg'{eof] eg]/ pN6} dnfO{ kf] ;f]W5g\ pgL . cGt/+ u s' / f ubf{ d} n ] lt/] s f] d" N osf] kRrL; k|lt;t bnfnn] vfPsf] a'lemof] .

ToxL 38]/L cK7\of/f] kbf{ b'O { jif{kl5 ToxL d"Nodf a]R 5' eGbf klg bnfnsf] ;xf/f glnOsg a]R g} ;lsPg . bnfnsf] ;xf/f

3f]/fxL gu/kflnsfn] gfkL sfof{nob]lv pQ/tkm{ bfdf]b/ rf]s;Dd / lhNnf kzf;gb]lv g]=j}=ln=;Ddsf] ;8sdf bfof‘ afof‘ ;f]nf/ / :jR5, ;kmf, x/fe/f / gd"gfof]Uo zx/ agfpg] eGg] s'/f klqsfdf k9\bf ;fx|} v'zL nfUof] . csf]{tkm{ ToxL+ Go"/f]8 zx/df 5f8f a+u'/ / kz' rf}kfofx?sf] laulauL b]Vg kfOG5 . Go'/f]8sf] t'n;Lk'/ hfg] rf]sb]lv %) ld6/ !)) ld6/ hlt klZrdtkm{ cJojl:yt?kdf ;'u'/ a+u'/ / rf}kfofx? kfng u/]sf] b]lvG5 . tL 5f8f rf}kfofx?sf] r/g / v]Ng cfpg] 7fp‘ ToxL t'n;Lk'/ rf]s / To;sf] cf;kf;sf l;h{gzLn 6f]n, ldq 6f]n / bfdf]b/ rf]s cflbdf nfOgsf nfOg e]l6G5g\ . slxn]sfxL+ t uf8L g} /f]s]/ 6«flkms hfd u/]sf] klg b]lvG5 . sof}+ k6s o; ;DaGwdf gu/kflnsfdf hfgsf/L u/fp‘bf;d]t s'g} ;'g'jfO{ x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . gu/kflnsfsf] o;;DaGwdf s'g} 7f]; :ki6 / gLlt lgod gx'‘bf vfnL dfOlsË u/]/ emf/f 6fg'{afx]s c? s]xL 5}g . gu/kflnsfn] cfkm"nfO{ cfDbfgL x'g] ljifoafx]s cGo ;]jf / ;d:ofaf/] Wofg lbPsf] vf;} kfOb}g . o:tf] cj:yfdf 3f]/fxL gu/sf ;8snfO{ gd"gfof]Uo :jR5, ;kmf, x/fe/f / ;f]nf/n] lemlnldln kfg]{ of]hgfnfO{ o;/L 5f]l8Psf 5f8f ;'+u'/ a+u'/ / 5f8f rf}kfofn] o; of]hgfnfO{ ;fy{s x'g b]nfg\ t < gu/af;L, 6f]naf;L Pj+ gu/kflnsfn] o;tkm{ ljz]if Wofg lbg cfu|x ug'{ rfxG5' .  ljKna Gof}kfg] 3f]/fxL, bfª

lnP/ a]R bf klg eg] h:tf] d"Nodf eg]sf] ;dodf g} a] R g ;lsof] . h] u/] klg kmfObf bnfnnfO{ g} eof] . lsGbf klg p;}nfO{ eof] . a]R bf klg p;}nfO{ eof] . slxn]sfxL+ t ljBfnolt/ hf‘bf klg Totf klg bnfnL eO/x] h:tf] nfU5 . kf7\oqmd agfpg]n] Pp6f ;f]r ]/ agfp‘5, l;sfpg]n] eg] cs}{ s'/f l;sfO/x]sf] x'G5 . tflnd sfo{qmdn] cWofkg ug]{ Pp6f ljlw / t/Lsfsf] ;xhLs/0f u5{ , sIffdf ;xhLs/0f ug]{n] eg] cs}{ ljlw / cs}{ t/Lsfaf6 ;xhLs/0f ub{5 . kf7\oqmd / tflnd sfo{qmdn] h'g s'/f h;/L l;sfpg] ck]Iff u/]sf] 5 Tof] s'/f / Tof] ljlwsf] ljBfyL{x ?nfO{ kTofe"lt x'ax' x'g g;Sg'df Toxf‘ klg bnfnL eO/x]sf] cg'e"lt x'G5 . nlIft ;d"x n] h'g s'/f h:tf] / h;/L kfpg' kg]{ xf] To;/L gkfpg] u/L aLrdf s;}n ] e" ldsf lgjf{x ub{5 eg] To;/L lgjf{x ul/g] e" ldsfsf] gfd bnfnL xf] h:tf] nfU5 . slxn]sfxL+ t h;n] kf7\oqmd agfPsf] xf] To;} n ] g} } ljBfyL{ x ?nfO{ l;sfpg] eP ck]Iff ul/Psf] s'/f x'ax' ljBfyL{x ?;dIf k'UYof] xf]nf h:tf] klg nfU5, u' n l/ofsf df;' ufxsn] ;' k y d"Nodf df;' kfPh:t} . dflg;x? eG5g\, ca t b]z rnfpg] sfo{df ;d]t bnfnx?sf] g} xfnLd'x fnL x'G5 /] . clxn];Dd ;+ljwfg aGg g;Sg'df ;d]t bnfnx?sf] lx;falstfa gldn]/ g} xf] /] . b]zsf] lxt / sNof0fsf] s'/f cl3 ;f/]/ ;+ljwfg agfpg] s'/f ug]{ xf] eg] t ;+ljwfg agfpg Ps jif{sf] ;do klg w]/} xf] /] . bnfnx?sf :jfy{sf s'/f gldn]/ g} olt nfdf] ;do;Dd klg ;+ljwfg aGg g;s]sf] xf] /] . olt nfdf] ;do;Dd klg b]z aGg g;s]sf] xf] /] . b]zdf h'g Joj:yf / k0ffnLsf] kj]z eP klg kmfObf hlt bnfnx?n] g} x;'g ]{ ePsf] sf/0f b]z p‘ef] nfUg g;sL h:tfsf] t:t} ePsf] xf] /] . slxn]sfxL+ ulx/f];‘ u ;f]R bf / 3f]lTnbf dnfO{ klg xf] h:tf] nfU5 . b]zsf] afu8f]/ ;dfTg] AolQmTjx?df bnfnsf h:tf nIf0fx? b]lvg yfn] eg] b]zdf klg dfly elgPsf nIf0fx? b]lvg yfNbf/x]5g\ . b]zn] klg cgGt;Dd b'Mv kfp‘bf]/x]5, dnufot s ltk o dflg ;x ? n ] k 6s – k6 s bnfnx?af6 b'Mv kfPh:t} . b]z ;w}+–;w}+ bnfnx?sf] xftdf k/]/ klg xf]nf, Pp6f xf:osnfsf/n] u/] sf]

Aoª\Uo h:t} nfU5 xfd|f] b]z . snfsf/n] Joª\Uo ug]{ qmddf eg]sf lyP– g]kfnsf kwfgdGqL cd]l/sfsf /fi6«kltnfO{ e]6\g pgsf] lghL lgjf;df uP5g\ . lghL lgjf; clt /fdf] / eJo b]v]kl5 olt/fdf] lghL lgjf; s;/L aGof] eg]/ g]kfnsf kwfgdGqLn] lh1f;f /fVbf cd]l/sfsfsf /fi6«kltn] cfkm\gf lghL lgjf;sf] 5taf6 cln 6f9f ePsf] eJo k'n b]vfp‘b} ToxL k'n agfp‘bf cfPsf] sld;gn] ;Dej ePsf] xf] eg]5g\ . csf]{k6s cd]l/sfsf /fi6« klt g] kfnsf kwfgdGqLsf] lghL lgjf;df cfp‘bf g]kfnsf] kwfgdGqLsf] lghL lgjf; klg cfkm\g f] h:t} eJo b]v]kl5 of] lgjf; s;/L aGof] t eg]/ lh1f;f /fVbf g]kfnsf kwfgdGqLn] 6f9f b]lvg] gbL b]vfp‘b} ToxL gbLdf agfpg' kg]{ k'nsf] /sdn] of] lgjf; agfPsf] xf] eg]5g\ . dnfO{ t nfU5, xfd|f ] b]z gaGg'df Pp6f sf/0f of] klg xf] . xfd|f ] b]z p‘ef] gnfUg'df k};fafx]s csf]{ s]x L gb]Vg] ;Qfdf x'g ]x?sf] bnfn dgf]a[lQ klg xf] h:tf] nfU5 . s]xL cfocfh{g u/]/ cfTdlge{/ x'g] ;kgf af]s]sf g]kfnL r]nLx? bnfnsf] kmGbfdf k/L ljb]zL sf]7Lx?df a]lrP/ 3/ g 3f6sf] hLjg af‘Rg' k/]sf s'/fx? ;'Gbf t bnfn eGg]nfO{ l;w} xnfn ug'{kg]{ xf] h:tf] nfU5 . cu'N6f]n] xfg]sf] s's'/ lah'nL rDsbf tl;{Pem+} of] aa'/f]nfO{ Ps ;dodf t h;nfO{ b]v] klg bnfn h:t} nfUg] eO;s]sf] lyof] . Psf3/sf kl/jf/ / cfkmGtx?n] s]xL s'/fdf ;Nnfx lb+bf klg logLx? klg bnfnL ug{ yfn] eGg] dx;'; x'g yfln;s]sf] lyof] . dg ldNg] ;fyLx?n] /fdf] ;Nnfx lb+bf o;n] klg bnfnL ug{ yfln;s]5 h:tf] nfUYof] . d]/f] of] ljrf/ / ;f]r /fdf] xf]Og eg]/ cfkm"n] cfkm}nfO{ bLlIft u/]kl5 eg] ;Nnfx lbg] hlt ;a} bnfn x'g h:tf] casf lbgdf nfUb}g . tyflk bnfnx? ;a}lt/ 5l/Psf] s'/fdf eg] d ztk|ltzt ljZj:t 5' . s]x L ug'{k¥of] eg]/ st} cg'goljgo ug'{k¥of] / st} lgj]bg r9fpg' k¥of] eg] ;j{kyd s'/f] ;'Gg] JolQm g} bnfn x'g ] l:ylt cfO;s]sf] kl/j]zdf bnfn;‘u 8/fP/ af‘Rg ;lsb}g h:tf] nfU5 . a? bnfn;‘u ;r]t x'g ;Sg' / pgLx?sf 5nsk6af6 sdeGbf sd kefljt x'g ;Sg'd} ;a}sf] sNof0f x'G5, ;a}nfO{ r]tgf eof .

s;n] s] eg] < http://www.facebook.com/yougbodh

lrl;Psf] bnx?sf] ;DaGw ;'wf/ / gof“ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0Fsf nflu s;n] s] ug'{knf{ < ljgf]b kGt M ;+3LotfnfO{ hgdt;+uxdf n}hfg] / c? ldn]sf s'/f klqmof k"/f u/L ;+ljwfg hf/L ug'{k5{ .

uf]d ljGbf; g]kfnL M g]tflt/ gnfu]/ hgtfn] cfkm}+ cfGbf]ng u/] dfq ;+ljwfg lgdf{0f xf]nf gq g]tfx?n] agfpFb}gg\ ca .

hf]lvd jnL M c;kmn eO;s]sf] ;+ljwfg;ef vf/]h u/L Pp6f a[xt\ /fhgLlts;ef cfof]hgf u/L ;d:ofsf] xn vf]lhg'k5{ .

gu/kflnsfsf] Wofg hfg'k5{

 h Lt ax fb '/ z fx

jbshah45@yahoo.com

/fh]z s];L M of] b]zsf g]tfn] d} vfp“, d} nfpF / d} 7"nf] x'F eGg] efjgf cfTd}af6 x6fpg ;s] eg] ;DaGw cfkm} /fd|f] eOxfNYof] lg .

P;kL dfyj/ M bnLo :jfy{ Tofu]/ kf6L{eGbf b]z 7"nf] xf] eg]/ ;+ljwfg hf/L ug'{k¥of] . kdf]b lu/L M lrl;Psf] bnx?sf] ;DaGw ;'wf/L / gofF ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf nflu sf+u];, Pdfn] / ;Dk"0f{ ljkIfL bnx? ldn]/ gofF l;/faf6 s'/f ug'{k5{ . h+u /f]sf M Pdfn] sf+u];n] uDeL/ eP/ lxhf]sf] Oltxf;nfO{ a'‰g h?/L 5 . xf]Og eg] ef]ln kZrftfkeGbf c? s]xL x'g]5}g .

;+ljwfg;efleq tf]8kmf]8 ug'{ sdhf]/L xf] . ;xdltdf ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf nflu cfGbf]ng;Fu} bnx?;Fu jftf{ ug{ tof/ 5f}+ .

– k'iksdn bfxfn …kr08ÚÚ -Pdfcf]jfbLsf cWoIf_ ca ;xdltaf6} cl3 a9\g'sf] ljsNk 5}g . Pdfcf]jfbL tyf dw]zL bnx? ;xdltsf nflu Ps sbd cufl8 a9\g tof/ x'g'k5{ . clxNo} laltxfNg] s'/f xf]Og, ;xdlt ug{ ;lsof] eg] ldl6ª KjfOG6 e]6\g ;lsG5 .

– dfwjs'df/ g]kfn -Pdfn]sf g]tf_ ;xdltsf nflu slt lbg s'g]{ < ;w}el/ ;xdlt–;xdlt eg]/ t a:g ;lsb}g . s:tf]vfn] ;xdlt eGg]df Pdfcf]jfbL :ki6 x'g'k¥of] .

– lji0f' kf}8]n -Pdfn] pkdxf;lrj_ df3 * df ;+ljwfg gaGg'df bf]ifL sf] eg]/ x]g'{eGbf klg kydtM of] l;+uf] ;+ljwfg;efsf] c;kmntf xf] . of] ;+ljwfg;efsf] ;b:o ePsfn] Tof] bf]ifsf] c+lzof/ d klg x'F .

– uug yfkf -g]sfsf o'jf g]tf_ ef/t, rLg / cd]l/sf– cf}+nf htf b]vfP klg ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf clxn] b]lvPsf] ult/f]w g]tfx?sf] dfgl;stfdf 5 .

– lszf]/ g]kfn -n]vs_

3/sf] pQ/ / k"j{ lbzfdf a9L hldg vfnL ePdf oz / ;d[l4 kfKt x'g hfG5 . n j c l w s f / L - z +s / _ l j :t [t h f g sf / L sf ] nf l u d f ]a f O n g+= ( * % & * # @% ) %

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of] df6f] / kfgLsf] n8fOF xf] ljKnjsf] b:tfj]hsf] sfo{qmd  /fdl/emg ofbj lj=;=@))& ;fn;Dddf Ps kltzt kxf8L d"nsf afl;Gbf dfq dw]z em/]sf lyP . emfkfdf ;tf/, emf‘u 8, aF‘t /, tfhk'l/of, /fhj+zLnufotsf hfltx?sf] ar{Zj lyof] eg] s}nfnL s~rgk'/df yf?x?sf] . o;aLrdf sf]zL, u08sL / s0f{fnLdf vaf}{ So";]s kfgL alu;s]sf] 5 . kfgLsf] axfj;+‘u} tL lg/Lx, caf]w tyf c;xfo cflbjf;L emfkfdf cfkm\ g f] cl:tTjsf] n8fO‘ nl8/x]s f 5g\ eg] s}nfnL–s~rgk'/df yf?sf] x}l;ot gfd dfqsf] af‘sL 5 . cfheGbf s]xL bzs klxn] ;LkL d} g fnL, v8\u k;fb cf] nL, s[ i0fk;fb l;6f}nf, s]zjs'df/ a'9fyf]sL / ;'wL/ zdf{ sf k'v f{x ? emfkf embf{ Toxf‘s f cflbjf;Lx?sf] cj:yf s:tf] lyof] / cfh d}gfnL, cf]nL, l;6f}nf / a'9fyf]sLx?n] emfkfnufot t/fO{ dw]zsf s]xL lhNnf kxf8df ufEg'k5{ eGg] pbL{ hf/L ul//x‘bf Toxf‘sf ;tf/, emF‘u/, af‘t/, /fhj+zL, tfhk' / Lofnufotsf cflbjf;Lx?sf] /fhgLlts, cfly{s, ;fdflhs, z}lIfs, ;f+ : s[ l ts cj:yf s:tf] 5 h:tf kZgx?sf] l5gf] k mfgf] gu/L /}y fg] sf] la?4df af]Ng] clwsf/ s;}nfO{ 5}g . oxL ;Gbe{df cem s]x L kZgx? t]:of{pg cfjZos b]lvG5 . ;LkL d}gfnL / v8\uk;fb cf]nLn] wd{k;fb 9sfnsf] 6fpsf] lsg sf6]sf lyP < kl5 ToxL sfl6Psf] 6fpsf]nfO{ hf]8\g kof; ltgLx?n] lsg u/] < s= jL/]g /fhj+ zL h:tf] cflbjf;L lsg ;'vfgLsf] h+undf zxLb eP < /, ef/t laxf/sf] ljefhg lsg eof] < oL o:tf kZgx? x'g\ h;n] Psflt/ emfkfsf] /fhgLltdf rf/ bzsb]lv ar{Zj :yflkt u/]sfx?sf] e08fkmf]/ ub{5 eg] csf]{tkm{ zf]lift, kLl8t tyf pTkLl8tx?sf] :jfoQtf, :jzf;g / cfTdlg0f{o sf] clwsf/nfO{ cIf'00f /fV5 . lg/+ s ' z cfttfoL / hfltjfbL k~rfotL Joj:yf z'? x‘'bf emfkfdf kxf8L d" n sf jfl;Gbfsf] ;+ V of ToxF‘ s f /}yfg]x?eGbf lgs} Go"g lyof] . emfkf h+un} h+unn] el/Psf] dn]l/of ksf]k;+‘u n8\g] Ifdtfsf] ljsf; ul/;s]sf cflbjf;Lx?n] el/e/fp lyof] . t/ d'n'ssf] PsfTds, s] G b Ls[ t , /fhtGqfTds, ;fdGtjfbL /fHo;Qfn] /ftf/ft ToxF‘s f /} yfg]s f] -d"nlgjf;L_ cl:tTjnfO{ ;+s6df kfg]{ sfd u¥of] . zf;s ju{sf] if8\oGqd"ns sfg'gL Joj:yfn]] ubf{ h+undf /fhf;/x j;f] a f; ul//x] s f cflbjf;Lx?sf] hUufhldg gjcfuGt'sx?sf] xftdf kg{ uof] eg] clwsf+z cflbjf;Lx? pgLx?sf uf]7fnf, x'Ss] / xlnof aGg afWo eP . sltko ef/tsf] emf/v08 /fHodf knfog eP . o;sf] HjnGt pbfx/0f clxn] klg emfkfdf kToIf?kdf b[li6uf]r/ x'G5 . t/fO{sf jx'd"No rf/sf]z] emf8L

;fnsf] h+unnfO{ km8fgL u/]/ d}gfnL, cf]nL, l;6f}nf / a'9fyf]sLsf k'vf{x ?n] h'g 7"nf– 7"nf sf7sf] 3/ 78\ofPsf lyP To;sf] cjz]if clxn] klg oyfjt 5 eg] tTkZrft kxf8af6 em/]sfx?sf nflu ;/sf/n] g} k'gaf{; sDkgL :yfkgf u/]/ sfg'gL?kdf 3/ hUuf pkNAw u/fP . )#^ ;fnsf] ax'bn÷lgb{nsf] gf/f pgLx?sf] nflu a/bfg g} ;fljt eof] . /, zfob To;}n ] xfnf emfkfdf lgb{nsf] hLt -&@ xhf/ # ;o #&_ / ax'bnsf] xf/ -%$ xhf/ ! ;o %*_ eof] . t/fO{sf lhNnfx?dWo] ;a}eGbf a9L kxf8Ld"nsf j;f]af; ePsf] lhNnf k"j{df emfkf, dWodf lrtjg / klZrddf s}nfnL– s+r gk'/ g} x'g \ . kxf8Ld"nsf] hgtfsf] a;f]af;;+‘u} tL lhNnfx?df ljsf;sf] d"n klg gkm'6]sf xf]Ogg\ . lrtjg t ljsl;t lhNnfsf] ?kdf :yflkt eO;s]sf] 5 . t/

zdf{ cf]nLn] ;z:q ljbf]xsf] z+vgfb u/]sf lyP To;sf] Jofh;lxt pgn] c;'n]sf 5g\ . d}gfnL aGw'n] t rqma[l4 Jofh klg 5f]8]gg\ . 9sfn, l;6f}nf / a'9fyf]sLx?sf] ;fdGtjfbL /fhgLlts k[i6e"ld / kl/kf6L ePsfn] pgLx?af6 cflbjf;Ln] slxn] s]xL cfzf / e/f];f u/]sf lyPgg\ . t/ b'MvnfUbf] s'/f s] 5 eg] ;fdfGo 3/ kl/jf/df hGd]sf x's]{sf sndsf wgL ;'wL/ zdf{ h:tf af}l4s JolQmx?nfO{ klg ;tf/, emF‘u8, af‘t/ ofb cfPgg\ . oxf‘ Pp6f csf]{ s'/f klg pNn]v ug'{ ;fGble{s x'G5 . sltko cflbaf;Lx? klg ;DefGt dflgPsf a'9fyf]sL;+‘u} k~rfotsfndf ;Qfsf] :jfb grfv]s f xf]O gg\ . emfkf lhNnfsf ;efkltb]l v tTsfnLg /fli6«o k~rfotsf ;b:o x'‘b} dGqL;Dd ePsf 5g\ . ax'bnLo Joj:yfsf] k'g:yf{kgfkZrft ;DkGg klxnf] cfd lgjf{rgb]lv clxn];Dd s]x L

d"ntM /fhgLlts, ;fdflhs, ;f+:s[lts, cfly{s tyf z}lIfs cj:yfn] g} ;a} s'/fsf] lgwf{/0f ub{5 . emfkfsf cflbaf;Lx?sf] /fhgLlts r]tgf, cfly{s ljsf;, ;fdflhs z}lIfs hfu/0f tyf ;f+:s[lts pGgog x'g ;s]sf] eP clxn]sf] cj:yf l;h{gf x'g] lyPg . t/ b'MvnfUbf] s'/f s] 5 eg] cfh klg clws+fz cflbaf;Lx? c7f/f}+ ztfAbLsf] hLjg afFlr/x]sf 5g\ .

To;af6 s}nfnL–s~rgk'/ / lrtjgsf slt cflbjf;L–hghfltx? nfeflGjt x'g ;s]sf 5g\ eGg] s'/f g} cfhsf] cj:yfdf cx+ k|Zg aGg uPsf] 5 . pRr hftLo a;f]af;n] ubf{ emfkfn] klg sf]N6] km]¥of] . k"j{sf] ;'Gb/ lhNnfsf] ?kdf :yflkt x'g k'Uof] . cf}nf] pGd"n g ePkl5 h;n] hxf‘ kfP ToxL+ rf/sf]z] emf8L h+unnfO{ km8fgL u/]/ 3/ 78\ofP . 3/s} jl/kl/ v]tLsf nflu hldg vg] . 7" n f7" n f ;fdGtb] l v ;fgfltgf ls;fg;Dd ;a} o; k|lqmofdf ;fd]n eP . t/ oltsf] ax\dn'6 eO/xb‘f klg ToxF‘sf cflbjf;L ;tf/, emf‘u/nufotsf /}yfg]x? o; k|lqmofdf ;xefuL x'g ;s]g g\ . a? ltgLx?n] kxf8af6 em/]sfx? / ef/tLo Jofkf/Lx?sf nflu h+un sf6] . v]t vg] . t/ cfkm\g f] ;Gtltsf nflu cGg kmnfpg Ps d'7L df6f]sf] hf]xf] ug{ ;s]gg\ . cfh bdsaf6 tn embf{ tL nxnxfp‘bf] v]t cflbjf;L /}yfg]sf xf]O gg\ . v]tdf agfOPsf ;' G b/ sf7sf] 3/df klg ltgLx?sf] s'g } dflnsTj 5}g g\ . v]tdf rl//x]sf ufO{, e}+;L, afvf klg ltgLx?sf xf]Ogg\ . ltg} 7"nf–7"nf sf7sf] 3/sf] xfn O§fsf] kSsf 3/df ?kfGt/0f x'g yfn]sf]_ 5]pdf ;fgf] 5fk] ePsf] 3/ p;sf] kl/ro xf] . ltg} emf]k8Ldf ltgsf] k'vf{n] hLjg latfP . afpafh] a;] . cfh ;Gtltx? hLjg wfGb}5g\ . xnL, uf]7fnf / x'S s] eP/ af‘R g' p;sf] lgolt ePsf] 5 .

9sfn, pk]tL, l;6f}nf / a'9fyf]sL kl/jf/b]lv d}g fnL / cf]nL kl/jf/;Ddsf s}of+} JolQm k6s–k6s ;Qfsf] :jfb rfv]sf 5g\ . s]Gb| laGb'df k'u]sf 5g\ . dGqL ag]sf 5g\ . xtf{stf{ eP/ b]z xf‘s]sf 5g\ . t/ pgLx?n] emfkfsf cflbjf;Lx?sf nflu s] s:tf] u'?of]hgfx? NofP / sfof{Gjog u/] eGg] k|Zg cfhsf] d"n ljifo xf] . olb ;xL9Ën] u/]sf] eP zfob cflbjf;Lx?sf] of] bf?0f cj:yf emfkfdf /xg] lyPg . To;}n] oxf‘ eGg} k5{ ls h'g ;Qfsf nflu v8\uk;fb

kltlglw;ef ;b:o, ;f+;b / ;ef;b klg ag]sf 5g\ . clxn] klg 5g\ . ef]ln klg xf]nfg\ jf agfpnfg\ . t/ h'g p2]Zosf nflu s=jL/]g /fhj+zL zxLb ePsf lyP To;sf] kmn cflbjf;L /}yfg]x?n] kfP ls kfPgg eGg] kZg clxn]sf] d"n ljifo xf] . Ps b'O{hgf k9\b} jf dGqL x'‘b}df /}yfg]x?sf] ljsf; ePsf] eP uf]kfn /fhj+zL / kf]xft' rf}w/Ln] cfheGbf tL; jif{ klxn] cflbjf;Lx?nfO{ psfl;;Sy] . ef/tLo :jtGqtf ;+ufdkZrft g} cflbjf;L g]tf df]/]Ë ;'gjf h;nfO{ hokfn l;+x klg elgGYof], n] emf/v08 dFu]sf lyP . t/ ljhosf] pGdfbdf k+ hjfx/nfn g]x?n] pgsf] oyfy{k/s dfunfO{ nTofOlbP . To;}n] cfh sf+u];sf nflu emf/v08 dx+uf] ;fljt ePsf] 5 . emfkfsf] blIf0fL e]ssf] lgolt dw]zsf] cGo sltko lhNnfeGbf leGg 5} g g\ . ltgtfsf ebk'/ ;a}eGbf ljsl;t dflgGYof] t/ clxn] w' n fjf/L, ljtf{ d f] 8 , bds, rGb|u9Ln] p;nfO{ pl5g]sf 5g\ . o;sf] d"n sf/0f kxf8L zf;sx?sf] t/fO{-dw]zdf a;f] a f; ug] { x ?k| l tsf] cljZjf; xf] . algagfOPsf] x'nfsL /fhdfu{sf] :t/f]Gglt gug'{ / cToGt} ax'd"No ;fnsf] h+un ePsf] rf/sf];] emf8LnfO{ km8fgL u/]/ ;8s agfpg' t/fO{–dw]zklt if8\oGqafx]s c? s] lyof] / < g]kfnsf] wg xl/of] jgnfO{ rl/tfy{ ub} { x' n fsL ;8snfO{ ag fP/ klg kxf8Ld"nsf jfl;GbfnfO{ To;sf] jl/kl/ j;fpg ;lsGYof] . clxn] klg s] x L :j:km"t{?kdf j;]sf 5g\ . t/ To;f] ul/Pg lsgls dw]zklt zf;s ju{sf] ;sf/fTds b[li6sf]0f slxNo} /x]g . o; ;Gbe{df d}n] oxf‘ /fhf dx]Gb|nfO{ dfq pNn]v u/]/ k'Ub}g . lj=kL sf]O /fnf klg o; if8\oGqdf ;xefuL x'g eGg] k'li6 ug{ vf]h]sf] 5' . @)!% ;fnsf] cfd lgjf{rgdf g]kfnL sF+u];n] kr08 ax'dt kfPkl5 p;n] cfkm\gf] r'g fjL klta4tfcg'?k x'nfsL ;8ssf]

:t/f]Ggltsf nflu df6f];Dd xfNg] sfd gu/]sf xf]Ogg\ . t/ of] ;‘u;+‘u} clxn]sf] k"j{klZrd /fhdfu{sf] ;j]{ klg sf‘u]; ;/sf/n] g} u/fPsf x'g\ eGg] s'/f klg ;f‘rf] xf] . oxf‘;Dd ls ;8s agfpg] lhDdf klg sf+u]; ;/sf/n] ;f]leot ?;nfO{ lbPsf] s'/f P]ltxfl;s ;To xf] . /fhf dx]Gb|n] t ck'tfnLdf kfPsf] sf+u];sf] of]hgfnfO{ sfof{Gjog dfq u/]sf x'g\ . t/ g]kfnL sf+u]; dw]zdf cfkm\gf] dt ;'/lIft kfg{nfO{ khftGqsf] gfddf kf‘r bzseGbf a9L ;dob]lv kfgLdfly cf]efgf] aGb} cfPsf] 5 . d"ntM sf+u|];sf] clxn]sf] ;f]r k"j{jtL{ b[li6sf]0fsf] cEof;sf] ?kdf JofVof ug]{ xf] eg] To;df s'g} cltzof]lQm x'g] 5}g .

To;}n] emfkfsf l;6f}nf xf];\ jf g]kfnu~hsf sf]O/fnf ;a}sf] ljrf/ ;dfg eP klg To;} kf6L{sf cd/]z l;+xsf] ;f]r km/s x'g uPsf] 5 . o; cy{df ;+3Lotfsf] ;jfndf emfkfsf cflbaf;Lx?sf] ljrf/ cf]nL, d}gfnL, a'9fyf]sL, l;6f}nf;‘u gldNg' :jfefljs xf] . d" n tM /fhgLlts, ;fdflhs, ;f+:s[lts, cfly{s tyf z}lIfs cj:yfn] g} ;a} s'/fsf] lgwf{/0f ub{5 . emfkfsf cflbaf;Lx?sf] /fhgLlts r]tgf, cfly{s ljsf;, ;fdflhs z}lIfs hfu/0f tyf ;f+:s[lts pGgog x'g ;s]sf] eP clxn]sf] cj:yf l;h{gf x'g] lyPg . t/ b'MvnfUbf] s' / f s] 5 eg] cfh klg clws+ f z cflbaf;Lx? c7f/f}+ ztfAbLsf] hLjg af‘lr/x]sf] b]Vbf nfU5 o;sf] d"n bf]ifL d}gfnL aGw', cf]nL, l;6f}nf / a'9fyf]sLx? x' g \ h;n] af/Daf/ ;' v b eljiosf] cfZjf;g / ;kgfsf] kf]sf af‘8\b} cfkm\g f] ;Qf :jfy{sf] vflt/ em'7 af]n] . dt a6'n] . ;Qfsf] :jfb rfv] . /, bf]ifL x'g ;'wL/ zdf{ h:tf sndhLjLx? h;n] ;DefGt kf7ssf nflu df]6fdf]6f k':ts n]v] t/ cfkm\g } bf}t/Lsf nflu slxNo} s]xL sf]/]g g\ .

To;} n] emfkfsf] /} yfg] sf] eljio lgwf{/0f ug]{ clwsf/ 9sfn, a'9fyf]sL / l;6f}nfnfO{ 5}g . d}gfnL aGw' / cf]nLn] klg u' d fO;s] sf 5g\ . kqsfl/tfsf] ljZjwd{ klts"n lg0f{ odf ;xeflutf hgfpg] ;'wL/ zdf{;‘u klg 5}g . lg0f{o ug]{ clwsf/ /}yfg] d"nlgaf;L cflbjf;L;‘u dfq ;'/lIft 5 . lsgls pgn] cfkm\gf] df6f] u'd fPsf 5g\ . pgLx?sf] kfgL -k|lti7f_ n'l6Psf] 5 . cfkm\g} 3/df a]3/ ePsf 5g\ . cfkm\gf] >L;DklQsf] ?kdf /x]sf] df6f] / kfgL -OHht_ u'dfO;s]kl5 ;j{x f/f ag]sf /}yfg]x ?;‘u ca ;+3if{ ug'{afx]s csf]{ ljsNk 5}g .

To;}n] clxn] zflGtk"0f{ ;+3if{af6 ltgLx?n] ef/tsf] laxf/ /fHoaf6 cnlUuPsf emf/v08 h:t} klqmofsf] canDjg ul//x]sf 5g\ . cl:tsf] zflGtk"0f{ emfkf aGb o;sf] HjnGt pbfx/0f xf] . xf]Og eg] ef/tLo cf;fdsf] pNkmf aGg] jf l;s] /fptsf] cg' z/0f ug]{ eGg] ljbf] x fTds / sfg' g L b' O 6} clwsf/ pgLx?;‘u ;'/lIft 5 . lsgeg] k|To]s zf]lift kLl8tnfO{ zflGtk"0f{ ljbf]x ug]{ clwsf/ ;+o'Qm /fi6« ;+3sf] ljZj j8fkqn] jiff}{+klxn] ;+/lIft ul/;s]sf] 5, h:fdf s]kL cf]nL, d}gfnL aGw', l;6f}nf, a'9fyf]sL / ;'wL/ zdf{x?n] af/Daf/ ;xdlt hgfp‘b} cfPsf 5g\ .

-n]vs Pdf cf ]jf bL sf g ]tf / nf n d w ] z d f l ; s s f ; D k f b s x 'g \ . _

;do, hLjg / ;+3if{ x/]s sfd ;dos} ktLIffdf rn]sf] 5, of] hLjg h;/L Pp6f slnnf] km"n km'Ng p;nfO{ uf]8d]n u/L x'sf{pg'k5{ To:t} dfG5]sf] hLjg klg Pp6f alnof] vDaf / bl/nf] cfwf/ agfP/ ;sf/fTds ;doklt hLjgnfO{ Pp6f ;+3if{sf] d}bfgdf le8\g h?/L 7flgG5 . t/ cgle1 e]un] k|To]s dfG5]sf cfnf 3fpx?df xfg]sf] 5 . Pp6f JolQm hf] cfkm\gf] hLjgsf nflu kl/jf/, ;dfh, cfkmGt Oi6ldqsf] OHht / alnbfgsf nflu cf‘;' / kl;gf uGtJoxLg kfOnfdf ;kmn cfwf/ agfO emf/]sf] 5 . pm Pp6f ;+3if{sf] hLjg lhpg ljjz 5 . t/ cfhsf] ljs[t ;do . of] ;dosf] cy{ klg e]6fpg ;lsg . y'Ss of] ;do / hLjg htf x]¥of] Tot} ;dosf] v]n egf}+ jf cfhsf] df]8lnª ;f];fO6L † lsg olt lgi7'/L 5 of] ;do < wgLsf 3/df wgsf] P}z cf/fd ;fy} ljs[tsf] cfuf] ag]sf] 5 . ul/jsf] 3/df Pp6f ;xf/fsf] n¶L klg an]sf] 5}g . ;+3if{sf] hLjg lhpg] /] † s:tf] kl/j]z s;n] a'em\g ;s]sf] 5 < s;nfO{ ;f]w‘' of] kZg < ;'g]sf] of] ;do bf}8]sf] e/df sf]b}{5' . jf:tljs of] ;dosf] cy{ of] hLjg / ;+3if{ a'em]sL 5}g . dfgj– dfgjaLr slt åGå 5, s;n] u/fof] < wgLn] ;f/f wgsf] e/df b' l gof‘ s f] cl:tTjdfly gsf/fTds ;f]r af]sL of] ;donfO{ x]/]sf] 5 . t/ ul/jn] ;sf/fTds ;f]rklt b'O{ zAb af]N5 t pg} of] ;dodf sn+s :j?k aG5 . wgsf] dftdf dft]sf tL b'i6n] cfh x/]s ;dodf hLjgnfO{ s'g df]8df df]8]sf] 5 < s;/L eGg ;lsG5 / hf] ;sf/fTds ;f]r af]sL x/]s ofqfdf ;+3if{sf] kfOnf bf}8fp‘5 t/ cfh pg} qm"/ aGb}5 . of] s:tf] ljs[lt † p;n] ;f]r]sf

x/]s rfxgfdf k§L nfu]sf] 5 . lsg c;xfo ag]sf] 5 of] ;do < s;nfO{ bf]if lbp‘ . o; ;do, hLjg / ;+3if{sf] Pp6f vDafdf s'g} klg gf/L jf k'?if ;sf/fTds ;f]rsf ;fy cfkm\gf] hLjgnfO{ uxgf ;DemL lhpg ;xh 7fG5 . To;sf nflu p;n] cfkm\gf] hLjg kl;gf, ljj]s, dg d'6'nfO{ kljq 7fG5 . p;sf] wg g} ToxL OHht /xG5 . hf] cfkm\gf] wgdfly v] n ] / OHht kmfN5 s] p;n] cfkm\ g f] eljiokltsf] ;do, hLjg / ;+3 if{ nfO{ jf:tljs ?kdf Pp6f xfjf g} ;DemG5 < jf:tljstf x]bf{ ;do lg/Gt/ rln/xg] k|lqmof xf] . To;df xfdL cfkm} ;xh, ;/n / ;kmn eO{ hLjg lhpg h?/L 7flgG5 . ToxL ;sf/fTds dgf]cfsf+Iff af]s]/ ;do, hLjg / ;+3if{ n8fO‘sf] d}bfg hxf‘ cfkm\gf] sd{sf] kmn dL7f] x'G5, kl;gf, ljj]s, a'l4, cfkm\g f l;h{gzLn xftx?n] eljiosf] bl/nf] cfwf/ agfO hLjg ;+3if{sf] af6f]df cfkm" lx‘8]/ c?nfO{ lx‘8\g k|]/0ff k|bfg u5{ . ;f‘lRrs} p;n] ;do, hLjg / ;+3if{nfO{ cfTd;ft u/L af‘Rg ;S5 h:tf] nfU5 . dfG5] g xf] hLjgsf x/]s df]8x? tLtf / dL7f x'G5g\ s'g} Pp6f a]bfGt efjgfn] clNemPsL gf/L ;dosf] v]ndf cfkm\ gf ;kgfx? d''6'df s'l07t kf/L ;f/f o; b'lgofsf] cufl8 of] ;do;‘u n8\b} le8\b} k/fOsf] dfnf pGg hGd]sL /}5] † h'g Pp6f of] kfkL ca'em lgi7'/L ;dosf] v]n . b}j slt lgb{oL 5 . s] gf/L dfG5] xf]Og < p;sf] s'g} cl:tTj 5}g < xf] 5f8fkgdf pn]{sf, cfnf] /utsf] e]nn] au]sf oL ca'em gf/L cfkm" cfkm} uDeL/ eP/ cfhsf] xf]Og ef]lnsf] ;do, hLjg;‘u ;+3if{sf] tL ;sf/fTds ;f]r af]Sg h?/L 5 . s;sf] lng' ljZjf; . of] kfkL ;dodf k/fO{ t k/fO{ g} x'G5 cfkm\g}n] g} x/]s gf/Lsf] hLjgnfO{ Pp6f

gfDnf] agfPsf 5g\ . slt qm"/ 5 of] hLjg, gf/L t dfG5] xf]Og /] † s]jn af6f]sf] w'nf] ;DemG5g\ oxf‘ x/]s k'?ifx? . To;}n] of] ;do Pp6f gf/L o'usf] ;do cfPsf] 5 . cfkm\gf] hLjgklt gf/L cfkm" cfkm}df cfjfh p7fpg h?/L 5 . o; j}1flgs gf/Lsf] o'u eGb} lx‘8\g] gf/LjfbL ;f]r af]Sg], x]bf{ ;xfg'e"lt lbg] k'?ifleq Pp6f kfksf] 3}6f] e/]sf] x'G5 . cfhs} ;dodf gf/Ldfly cl:dtf n'l6Psf] 5 . lsg s;}n] cfjfh p7fp‘b}g < wg x'g]nfO{ wgs} dfof dg / ;kmf efjgf x'g]nfO{ hLjg / Pp6f ;+3if{sf] dfof o:t} /}Ú5 gf/Lsf] hLjg . s'g} Pp6f k'?if b'lgof;‘u aflemP/ lx‘8\bf s]xL gx'g] gf/L s'g} klg bfh'efO ;‘u af]Nbf klg OHht hfg] jf jf . crDd nfU5, 3[0ff nfU5 cfhsf kfkL k'?if b]v]/ . caf]w aflnsf, a'9L cfdfdfly b'i6 cf‘vf uf8\g t 5f]8]gg\ eg] pd]/ ePsL gf/LnfO{ s] 5f]8\5g\ < cfkm}n] hGd lbPsf] 5f]/L g} lsg gxf];\ . cfhsf] o; ;dodf gf/Ln] cfkm\gf] hLjgsf] ;'/Iff cfkm} ug{ h?/L 5 . Pp6f c;n Odfgbf/L gf/L eO {cfkm\gf] cl:tTjklt akmfbf/ eO lx‘8\bf uNnL– uNnL rf]s–rf]sdf cfkm\gf] OHhtnfO{ uDeL/ eO{ arfpg cfjfh p7fpg h?/L 5 . gf/Ln] gf/LnfO{ g} bf]if lbG5g\ . klxn] cfkm"n] cfkm"nfO{ x]/f}+ clg gf/L ;a} Pp6} xf] . of] ;dodf cfP/ gf/L eO{ gf/Ls} gfgfef‘tL s'/fklt cfjfh gp7fp‘ . ;fbf hLjg pRr ljrf/ lnP/ ;w} cfkm\gf cfjfhnfO{ n'sfpg] xf]Og, rfxgfnfO{ a'nGb kfg{ h?/L b]lvG5 . ta of] ;do, hLjg ;+ 3if{ ;fy{s /xg]5 . gf/L eO{ hlGdPkl5 cfkm\gf] ;' /Iff kfpg] ljZjfl;nf] JolQm hGdlbg] afa'cfdf x'g\ . ca eGg'xf]; ToxL hGdlbg] afa'af6 5f]/L c;'/lIft 5] . s] of] gf/Lsf] uNtL xf] < s;n] lbg;S5 of] k|Zgsf] pQ/ . h'g Pp6f ;kmn

 ;'zLnf cfrfo{ nIfsf] slnnf] d' gfnfO{ uf] 8d] n u/]/ ;kmntfsf] s]Gb ljGb'df hLjgnfO{ lgofNb} of] ;dodf cfpg] ptf/ r9fjnfO{ x/]s ;+3if{ g} x/]s ;Ldf kflKt kult pGglt g} gf/Lsf] eljio xf] . hLjg, ;do / ;+3if{sf] af6f] df hLjgn] h] ljut lbof] jt{ dfg lbg ;Sbf]/x]g5 / h] jt{dfg lbG5 ;fob eljio klg lbg ;Sb}g xf]nf . cg]sf+} hLjgsf ;+3f/nfO{ d]xgt, kl/>d, nugzLn / w}o{tf ;xgzLntfn] g} hLjgsf] ;kmn ofqfdf x/]s kfOnfx? ;kmntfsf] af6f]df lx‘8\g] clenfiff af]s]/ eljiosf] ofqfdf sxL+ st}af6 3[l0ft gx'g] kl/sNkgfsf ;fy ;fx;x? a6'n]/ lg8/ / cf‘l6nf] agL gf/L of] ;dfhsf cufl8 cl3 a9\g h?/L 5 . cfhsf] @! cf}+ ztfAbLsf] ;do slnnf] km"nsf] d'gfnfO{ 6kSs l6k]/ gf/Lx? ToxL km"ndf cfkm\gf] hLjgsf] ofqf bf‘H5g\ t/ yfxf 5}g hLjgnfO{ ;sf/fTds ;f]r af]S5g\ of gsf/fTds † of] hLjgnfO{ x/]s gf/Ln] Pp6f ;'Gb/zLn / cg's/0fLo aGgdf ;a} s'/fx? cf}+NofP/ jf dgdf c;n kljq ljrf/ /fvL pT;fx / cfTdljZjf;sf ;fy hLjgsf] ofqfdf x/]s df]8x?df kfOnfx? cjZo cl3 a9fpg' g} 5 o; ;do hLjg, ;+3if{sf] ;kmn / ljZjfl;nf] gf/Lsf] ofqf /xg] 5 . cfkm\gf] :jR5 dgaf6 sf]/]sf zAb / Jojxf/n] cjZo ;do hLjgnfO{ ;kmn ;+3if{sf] af6f] b]vfpg] 5 .

;BM bfªsf] t'n;Lk'/df ;DkGg g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf] ;ftf}+ dxflwj]zgkl5sf] klxnf] /fli6«o ;Dd]ngn] …oyfl:yltdf qmde+utf Oltxf;sf] ckl/xfo{ cfjZostfÚ zLif{ssf] @* kfgfsf] b:tfj]h kfl/t u/]sf] 5 . pQm b:tfj]hdf ePsf] kf6L{sf] gLltsf] af/]df oxF‘ pNn]v ug'{ pko'Qm nfu]sf] 5 . /fi6« / hg;/f] sf/sf ljifox?df kf6L{ gLltcGtu{t ;+:s[ltsf] ljifodf n]lvPsf] 5– …xfdf] ;f+:s[lts cfbz{ zf]if0f, bdg, lje]b, pTkL8g/lxt pTs[i6 dfgj ;dfhsf] lgdf{0f xf] . xfdL cfbz{ ;+:s[ltk|lt ;dlk{t x'g]5 .Ú ;+:s[lt s;nfO{ elgG5 To;sf] JofVof 5}g b:tfj]hdf . s'g} lglb{i6 e"uf]ncGtu{tsf] dflg;sf] /xg;xg, snf, ;+uLt, e]ife"iff, ;lbof}+b]lv dfGb} cfPsf] k/Dk/f, wd{ cflb ;+ : s[ l tdf kb{ 5 g\ . t/ hgo' 4 sfndf dfcf]jfbLaf6} xfdf] snf ;+:s[ltdfly cfqmd0f x'‘b} cfPsf] 5 . lsl/of a:g glbg], dlGb/x?df cfqmd0f ug]{, ;gftgb]lv dfGb} cfPsf] lxGb" / af}4 wd{dfly cfqmd0f u/]/ klZrdf d'n'ssf] kefjdf lvi6fg wd{ km}nfpg dnhn ug]{, ;lbof} +b] lv lxdfnb]l v t/fO{ ;Dd a;] sf dflg;x? aLrsf] ;b\efjnfO{ vNanfpg], xfdf] e]ife"iffsf] alxisf/ ug]{ cflb sfo{sf] z'?jft dfcf]jfbLaf6} ePsf] lyof] . o; ljifodf b:tfj]h df}g 5 . pQm b:tfj]hdf g]kfnnfO{ wd{lg/k]If /fi6« g} /fVg] pNn]v 5 . ha ls g]kfnsf *) k ltzteGbf a9L lxGb" / af} 4 wdf{jnDaLx?n] g]kfnnfO{ lxGb" /fi6« agfpg] dfu ul//x]sf 5g\ . g]kfn lxGb" /fi6« gag] oxf‘ wd{o'4sf] Jofks ;Defjgf 5 . g]kfnsf d'l:nd ;d'bfon] ;d]t g]kfn lxGb" /fi6« x'g'k5{ elg/x]sf 5g\ . o:tf] cj:yfdf ljKnj g]t[Tjsf] dfcf]jfbLn] k'gM g]kfnnfO{ wd{lg/k]If /fi6« eGg' slQsf] o'lQm;+ut x'G5 < wd{ kl/jt{gnfO{ sfg'gL aGb]h nufpg] k|fjwfg;d]t b:tfj]hdf x'g'kg]{ xf], 5}g . wd{ lg/k]If /fi6« Toxf‘ ;Dej 5 hxf‘sf clwsf+z hgtf ul/j 5}gg\ . hgtf ;DkGg / lzlIft ePsf] 7fp‘df dfq wd{lg/k]If /fi6« pko'Qm x'G5 . cfkm\gf] ul/jLaf6 tTsfn /fxt kfpg hxf‘ wd{ kl/jt{gnfO{ cfly{s ;f]t dflgG5 Toxf‘ wd{ lg/k]If c;Dej 5 . s[lif gLltsf] ;DaGwdf b:tfj]hdf elgPsf] 5– …hldg hgtfsf] ;femf ;DklQ x'g'kb{5 . hldgsf] :jfldTj /fHosf] xftdf /xg] gLltnfO{ nIfdf /fVb} xfnnfO{ e"ld;'wf/åf/f hldgbf/L kyfsf] cGTo / j}1flgs e"ld gLlt lgdf{0f ul/g]5 .Ú s[lifsf] j}1 flglss/0f ub} { pTkfbg a[l4 ug] { / ls;fgx?nfO{ ;x' l not lbg] s' /f klg b:tfj]hdf pNn]lvt 5 . g]k fndf hgo' 4 sfnsf] h:tf] ca hldgbf/L k|yf klg 5}g . hldgbf/x?n] cfkm\gf] hldg a]r]/ Jofkf/ / zx/L If]qdf 3/ 38] / L v/Lbdf nufO;s] s f 5g\ . hldgdfly bnfnL k|yf nfu' 5 . bnfn k"‘hLklt ju{n] hldgdf Psflwsf/ hdfp‘b} hldgsf] Jofkf/ ul//x]sf] 5 . lxhf] hgo'4sf gfOs]x? ;d]t o; k]zfdf ;+nUg 5g\ . o;nfO{ /f]syfd s;/L ug]{ b:tfj]hdf pNn]v 5}g . hldgsf] olt v08 eO/x]sf] 5 ls cfp‘bf lbgx?df j}1flgs v]tL ug{ klg c;Dej k|foM 5 . hldgsf] lav08Ls/0fsf] af/]df b:tfj]h df}g 5 . cf} B f] l us gLltsf] ;DaGwdf lgDgfg';f/sf] b[li6sf]0f 5 g]skf dfcf]jfbLsf]– -!_ /fHon] cf}Bf]lus/0fnfO{ hf]8 lb+bf /fli6«o cy{tGqnfO{ ljsf; ug{nfO{ hf]8 lbg'kb{5 .

-@_ b]zleq df}h"b ;f]t;fwg h:tf] ls vfgL, kfgL, hldg, h8La'6L, ko{6s:yn cflbx?sf] pkof]u ljsf; ;s];Dd b]zs} k"‘hL nufgLdf ul/g]5 .

-#_ b]znfO{ Iflt gk'Ug] :t/df ljb]zL nufgLnfO{ klg v''nf ul/g]5 . k/Gt' pgLx?sf] ;xeflutf xfdf] b] z sf] sfg" g of tL b]zx?l;tsf ;xdltdf aGg] sfg"gcg';f/ x'g]5 .

-$_ >ldsju{sf] uf;, af;, :jf:Yosf] clwsf/ ;' l glZrt ul/g] 5 . ;fy} dhb"/ju{dfly dflnssf] :j]R5frf/L lgoGq0f h:tf] ls dhb"/nfO{ dflnssf] OR5fcg';f/ /fVg / kmfNg kfpg], sfd gu/] Hofnf gkfpg], 7]s]bf/L k|yf cflb x6fOg]5 . hghflt gLltsf] ;DaGwdf b:tfj]hdf pNn]v 5– …g]kfn bnfn k"‘hLjfbL /fHo;Qfsf] lgoGq0fleq k'u]sfn] hftLo d'lQmsf] nflu bnfn k"‘hLjfbLju{sf] cGTo clgjfo{ 5 .Ú b:tfj]hsf] Pp6f ;sf/fTds kf6f] of] xf] ls o;n] hftLo /fHosf] jsfnt u/]sf] 5}g . hftLo /fHon] /fi6«df lav08g Nofp‘5 eGg] s'/f gjul7t dfcf]jfbLn] a'em]sf] b]lvG5 . /fhgLlts gLltsf] ;DaGwdf elgPsf] 5– …g]kfnL hgtfdfly nflb+b} cfPsf] bnfn, ;fdGt gf]s/zfxx?sf] clwgfosTjsf] bnfn k"‘hLjfbL /fHo;QfnfO{ Wj+z ug]{, To;nfO{ lgif] w ug]{ / To;sf] :yfgdf hgtfsf] k|hftflGqs Joj:yf :yfkgf ug]{ .Ú o;sf] ljz]iftfx?nfO{ lgDgfg';f/ j0f{g ul/Psf] 5– -!_ hgtfsf] khftGq >ldsju{ -ls;fg, dhb"/, dWodju{_ jfdkGyL, b]zeQm -;]gf, kx/L, pBf]uL, sd{rf/Ldf /x]sf]_ nf]stflGqs zlQmx?sf] /fHo Joj:yf x'g]5 .

-@_ hgtfsf] khftGqdf sDo'lgi6 kf6L{sf] klt:kwf{Tds?kn] g]t[TjbfoL e"ldsf /xg]5 . ;fy} hgtfsf] k|hftGqdf hgtfsf] g]t[Tj ug]{ /fhgLlts kf6L{x?sf] klt:kwf{Tds ;xeflutf /xg]5 .

-#_ hgtfsf] khftGqdf pTkLl8t >ldsju{, hghflt, blnt, dlxnf cflbsf] ;Ddfghgs ;xeflutf ;'lglZrt x'g]5 . ;fy} pTkLl8t ;d'b fo, hghflt, blnt cflbnfO{ :jzf;gsf] clwsf/ x'g]5 . o;sf]

 dl0f zdf{ s]GbLo ;+/rgf g]kfnL ksf/sf] ;+3Lo /xg]5 .

-$_ /fHo;Qfdf dlxnfsf] %) kltzt pTkLl8t hfltsf] ;dfg'kflts cg'kftdf k|ltlglwTj ;'lglZrt /xg]5 . afx'g ;d'bfo g]kfndf a;]sf] kf‘r xhf/ jif{eGbf a9L ePsf] 5 . a|fx\Df0f;‘u} If]qL, of]uL, bzgfdL cflb klg g]kfnsf cflbaf;L x'g\ . t/ clxn] logLx? cfkm\gf] hfts} sf/0f /fHoaf6 kfpg] ;x'lnotaf6 al~rt x'g'k/]sf] 5 . logLx?df yf]/} dfq ;De|fGt tyf ;Qfdf kx'‘r ePsf 5g\ . oL ;d'bfodf klg kxf8 / t/fO{sf aLr e]befj u/]sf] 5 . kxf8L afx'g, If]qLx? ;f}tfsf] 5f]/fem}+ ePsf 5g\ . sDo'lgi6 kf6L{n] hft xf]Og ju{ x]g'{kg]{ xf] . t/ ljKnj g]t[Tjsf] dfcf]jfbL klg o;df r's]sf] 5 . juL{o lxt ePdf dfq hftLo lxt x'g ;S5 . g]kfnL ksf/sf] ;+3Lotf jfSof+z cGwf]n] xfQL 5fd] h:tf] xf] . ;+3Lotfsf] JofVof ck'/f] 5 . cfly{s gLltsf] ;DaGwdf elgPsf] 5– cfly{s ;DaGwnfO{ hgtfsf] kx'‘rleq Nofpg], cf}Bf]lus/0f cfw'lglss/0f ug]{ / b]z nfO{ cfTdlge{/ agfpg] .Ú o;sf] ljz]iftfnfO{ lgDgfg';f/ juL{s/0f ul/Psf] 5– -!_ cfw'lgs cy{;DaGw cfTdlge{/ hgd'vL cy{;DaGw lgdf{0f ug]{ .

-@_ hldgbf/Lkyf, Psflwsf/ Pj+ bnfn k"‘hLjfbL k0ffnL h;n] g]kfnsf] cfly{s pTkfbgnfO{ aaf{b kfb{5nfO{ km]g]{ / g]kfnsf] k"‘hLnfO{ ljb]z knfog /f]Sg] .

-#_ g]kfnsf x/]s gful/ssf] uf;, af;, lzIff, :jf:Yo, /f]huf/Ldflysf] ;dfg / df}lns clwsf/sf] ?kdf ;'lglZrt ug]{ .

-$_ hgtfsf] khftGqdf >ldsju{sf] uf;, af;, lzIff, :jf:Yo, /f]huf/Lsf] clwsf/nfO{ ;' l glZrt ub} { b] z sf] cy{tGqnfO{ ;'b[9 ug]{ u/L lghL ;DklQ / k"‘hLsf] ljsf;sf] clwsf/ lbOg]5 . lghL k"‘hLsf] ;fy;fy} ;a} gful/snfO{ wgL agfpg] gLlt lnOg]5 .

-%_ g]kfnL hgtfsf] >d nufgLaf6 pTkLl8t k"‘hLnfO{ ljb]zL a}+sdf nu]/ n'sfpg] ei6 Pj+ bnfn k"‘hLkltx?sf] k"‘hL /fli6«os/0f u/L pTkfbgd'vL sfo{qmddf kl/rfng ul/g]5 . ;'/Iff gLltdf ;]gfleq ;dfgtfsf] gLlt nfu' ug]{, ;]gfsf] cfw'lgsLs/0f cflb 5 . k| z f;lgs gLltdf sd{ r f/LnfO{ cfjZos ;f]t;fwg h'6fpg], hgtf / sd{ r f/LaLr ;xh ;DaGw agfpg] , ei6frf/, ;'bvf]/L / /fi6«3ft ug]{nfO{ xb};Ddsf] b08 ;hfo ul/g]5 . blntx?sf] pTyfgsf] nflu gLlt :ki6?kdf /flvPsf] 5 eg] lzIff gLltdf /fHon] g} lzIffsf] lhDd]jf/L axg ug]{, lzIffdf df} n fPsf] Jofkf/Ls/0f / lghLs/0fnfO{ cGTo ug]{ , j} 1flgs / Jofjxfl/s lzIff gLlt nfu' ug]{ . pRr lzIff xfl;n u/]sf ljBfyL{sf] /f]huf/L /fHon] ;'lglZrt ug]{ pNn]v 5 . :jf:Yo gLlt ;DaGwdf elgPsf] 5– :jf:Yo ;]jfnfO{ df}lns clwsf/sf] ?kdf ;'lglZrt ug]{, lghLs/0f / Jofkf/Ls/0fsf] cGTo ul/g], cfo'j]{lbs lrlsT;f k0ffnLnfO{ k|fyldstf lbg] cflb . kf6L{sf] sfo{qmddf qmflGt ug]{ pNn]v 5 eg] qmflGtdf ;xsfo{ ug{ cfpg] cGo dfcf]jfbL, jfdkGyL, b]zeQm zlQmx?;‘u ;xsfo{ u/]/ qmflGTfnfO{ cufl8 a9fpg] 5 . d"ntM h] n]lvP tfklg zflGtk"0f{ cfGbf]ngnfO{ bdg u/] cGttM xltof/ p7fpg g]skf dfcf]jfbL afWo x'g]5g\ of] elg/xg kb}{g . p;s} b:tfj]hdf elgPsf] 5– /fHo;Qf kl/jt{g df an kof]usf] cfjZostf s' g } sDo' l gi6 qmflGt / k"‘hLjfbL, bnfn k"‘hLjfbL /fHo;Qfsf] xsdf dfq ;xL ;fljt ePsf] 5}g ls k"‘hLjfbLn] k"‘hLjfbLnfO{, Psyl/sf ;+;bjfbLn] la/f]wL ;+;bjfbLnfO{ ldNsfpg klg an kof]unfO{ clgjfo{ ;fwg agfPsf 5g\ . Ps ;fdfHojfbL zlQmn] csf]{ ;fdfHojfbL ;dy{s ;QfnfO{ pN6fP/ cfkm\gf] ks8df Nofpg klg an kof]unfO{ clgjfo{ agfPsf 5g\ . ljKnj dfcf]jfbLn] :ki6?kdf an kof]uaf6 ;Qf kflKtnfO{ nIf /fv]sf] :ki6 b]lvG5 . ;/;tL{ x]b f{ b:tfj]h stf–stf e"ne"n}of h:tf] b] lvG5 . v}/, ljKNfj g]t[Tjsf] dfcf]jfbLn] dL7f ;kgf t af‘8]sf] 5 t/ ef]ln ;Qfdf uPkl5 l;+xb/af/sf] e"tn] ;dft]/ cfkm" / cfkm\gf cf;]kf;]x? kr08kydf t nfUg] xf]Ogg\ < sf+u];, Pdfn], Pdfcf]jfbL / dw]zjfbL bnsf g]tfx?n] hgtfnfO{ o:t} ;kgf af‘8]sf lyP qmflGt / cfGbf]ngtfsf t/ ;Qfdf uPkl5 s;/L ktg eP Tof] hgtf;fd' 5n{+u 5 . ef]ln ljKnj klg kr08 gaGnfg eGg] kTofe"lt s] xf] < cfh ;a}n] of] kZg ul//x]sf 5g\ . manisharma13@yahoo.com

CMYK

(Jan. 23, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com

kz'kfng ug{ 5AaL; nfv cg'bfg q kjn /] UdL t'n;Lk'/ , * df3 . cfkm\g} nufgLdf kz'kfng ubf{ sxL+st} af6 gx] g] { cj:yfsf] ca cGTo x'“b} uPsf] 5 . /fHon] bfª lhNnfsf !# ls;fg kl/jf/nfO{ of] cfly{s jif{df Jojl:yt kz'kfngsf nflu cfly{s ;xof] u pknAw u/fpg] ePsf] 5 . ls;fgx?nfO{ kz'kfngdf cfslif{t ug{ kz' ;] jf sfof{no bfªn] o; cfly{s jif{df @^ nfv ?Kf} of“ cg'bfg:j?k lbg] ePsf] 5 . o'jf nlIft s[lif sfo{qmdcGtu{t o'jfx?nfO{ Jofj;flos kz'kfngdf cfslif{t ug{ ;/sf/n] o; cfly{s jif{df NofPsf] sfo{qmdcg';f/ cg'bfg lbg yfn] sf] kz' ;] jf sfo{fno bfªsf kd'v 8f= lji0f'k;fb lwtfnsf] egfO 5 . kz'kfngcGtu{t ;/sf/n] cg'bfgdf lbg] /sd ufO{, e} +;L / a+u'/ kfngdf :sLdcg';f/ Ps nfvb] lv tLg nfv;Dd kltls;fgnfO{ pknAw u/fOg] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . cg'bfg ljt/0fsf nflu sfof{non] s] xL lbg cufl8 kz'kfns s[ifsx?;“u lgj] bg dfu u/] sf] df (! hgf ls;fgx?n] a+u'/ kfngdf / Ps ;o !$ hgf ls;fgx?n] ufO{ / e} +;L kfngdf

cfly{s ;xof] u pknAwtfsf nflUf lgj] bg k] z u/] sf] kz' ;] jf sfof{no bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . sfof{nosf cg';f/ cg'bfg /sd kfKt ug{ 5gf] 6 ePsf kz'kfns ls;fgx?n] cfkm"n] v/Lb u/] sf jf kfn] sf kz'x?sf] ljdf ul/;s] kl5 dfq cg'bfgsf] /sd kfKt ug{ ;Sg] 5g\ . sfof{nosf cg';f/ ks] 6 If] qsf ?Kfdf ufO{sf nflu nfndl6of, df;'sf nflu kf8fkf8L pTkfbgdf ;f} +l8of/ / afvfkfngsf nflu k~rs'n] nfO{ sfof{non] ks] 6 If] qsf ?kdf lng] u/] sf] 5 . To;f] t sfof{nosf cg';f/ afvf pTkfbgsf nflu b] pv'/ L If] q / k'/ Gwf/f, af3df/] , nfndl6of, ;tal/ofnufotsf ufflj;df afvfkfng /fdf] ;“u kmi6fpg] u/] sf] 5 . ufO{kfngsf nflu /fdk'/ , u+ufk/:Kf'/ , ;f] gk'/ , p/x/L, ;tal/ofnufotsf uflj;x? 5g\ eg] a+u'/ kfngsf nflu nfndl6of, ndxL gu/kflnsf, p/x/L, x] s'nL, wgf} / L / t'n;LKf'/ gu/kflnsf pko'Qm /x] sf] kz' ;] jf sfof{nosf] egfO 5 . To;f] t tL If] qafx] s cGoq klg kmf6km'6?Kfdf kz'kfng eO/x] sf] sfof{no kd'v 8f= lwtfnn] atfpg'eof] . ut jif{b] lv z'? u/] sf] cg'bfg sfo{qmdnfO{ cfp“bf lbgdf Pp6f ufO{

a/fa/ @) xhf/ , Pp6f e} +;L a/fa/ %) xhf/ ?k} of“ cfly{s ;xof] u ul/g] sfof{no kd'v lwtfnn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o'jf nlIft sfo{qmd ;~rfngsf nflu sfof{non] lhNnfsf o'jf ls;fgx?af6 lgj] bg dfu ul/;lsPsf] / 5gf] 6sf nflu kz' pTkfbg lgb] {zgfnosf kltlglw / lhNnf kz' ;] jf sfof{no bfªsf] 6f] nLn] ;+o'Qm?kdf :ynut lg/LIf0f ul//x] sf] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . kz'kfng Joj;fodf cfly{s ;xof] u kfKt ug{] ;fgf Joj;foLx?sf nflu a+u'/ kfngdf @ nfv, ufO{ / e} +;L kfngdf gf} :sLddf !* nfv /sd /x] sf] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . demf} nf Joj;foLx?sf nflu b'O{ :sLddf ^ nfv ?k} of“ /x] sf] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . demf} nf kz' Jofj;flos ls;fgx?nfO{ uf] 7 ;'wf/ / Jofj;flos s[lif cf} hf/ v/Lbdf b'O{hgf c;n kz'kfns ls;fgx?nfO{ cg'bfgdf cfly{s ;xof] u pkNfAw u/fpg] of] hgf /x] sf] sfof{no kd'v 8f= lwtfnn] atfpg'eof] . xfn o'jfnlIft kz' ljsf; sfo{qmdn] bfª lhNnfdf b'UwhGo kbfy{ / df;' pTkfbgdf a[l4 x'g] ck] Iffcg';f/ sfd cufl8 a9] sf] sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .

gof“ a;kfs{nfO{ k'/fgf] x'g glbg kxn q uf] ljGb v8\sf 3f] / fxL, * df3 . kj] zåf/sf] Pp6f 9f] sf lgl:sPsf] 5 . kvf{n k"/ } v'OlnPsf] / w] / } 7fp“df plKsPsf] 5 . s] xL 7fp“sf] /] lnª ef“lrPsf] 5 . x/] s uf8L cfjfthfjtdf w'nf] sf] s'lx/f] p7\5 . a] xfn 5 3f] / fxLsf] gof“ a;kfs{ . …pm Tof] ef“lrPsf] 5Ú– ;] jf/ vf] nf gof“ a;kfs{ 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfsf ;b:o wgaxfb'/ /f] sfn] cf} +nfn] l;sfpg'eof] . cg'udgdf uPsf zx/L ljsf; tyf ejg lgdf{0f l8lehg sfof{nosf kd'v kl/lIft kl/t s8] l/ofn] ;a} s'/ f ulxl/P/ x] g'{eof] . gof“ a;kfs{ Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf zlQm/fd 8f“uL] g] t[Tjsf] 6f] nLn] a;kfs{sf] u'?of] hgf\cg';f/ sfd / gfnf lgdf{0f ug{ laxLjf/ 1fkgkq a'emfPsf] lyof] . u'gf;f] ;'lg;s] kl5 s8] l/of :ynut cWoogdf hfg'ePsf] xf] . rf} w jif{cl3 gof“ a;kfs{ agfp“bf gu/ljsf;n] %$ kltzt hldg 38] / Lsf] ?kdf a] r] sf] lyof] . $^ kltztdf a;kfs{ ag] sf] xf] . To;} a] nf a:tLsf] k5fl8af6 gfnf agfpg] gS;f ag] sf] nfdf] ;do gu/ ljsf; af] 8{df sfd ug'{ePsf s} nfz /f] sfn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . s'g} klg cWooIfn] gfnf agfpg rf;f] lbg'ePg . $& j6f 38] / LdWo] ;a} h;f] df 3/ alg;s] sf 5g\ . x/] s jif{sf] jiff{df 8'afgsf] ;d:of em] N5g\ / 1fkgkq a'emfp“5g\ . l;+u} a;kfs{ clxn] 7] Ssfdf uPsf] 5 . s] xL ;do ;fj{hlgs zf} rfno 6f] nsf] lhDdf cfPkl5 7"n} kl/jt{g cfPsf] lyof] . s08d, kfg k'sf/nufotn] el/Psf] ;fj{hlgs zf} rfnosf] 6+sL l6Kk/df p7fP/ kmfn] eg] /+u/f] ug

u/] / lrl6Ss kf/] . s'jf dd{t u/] / g'xfpg] ;Ddsf] ;'ljwf lbP . pgLx?n] nufgL gp7fp“b} l8lehg sfof{non] ;'6'Ss 7] Ssfdf lbof] . …C0fdf sfd ul/of] , vr{ ;d] t p7] gÚ– ;+of] hs 8f“uLn] eGg'eof] . p;a] nf l;+u} 6f] nn] ;+/ If0f ug] { If] q clxn] Pp6f x] / fn' ;d] t kfpg ;s] sf] 5} g . …slDtdf Pshgf ;+/ Ifs agfpg';\Ú– kd'v s] l8of;“u eGg'eof] . gu/ ljsf;sf cWoIf ;sf/fTds x'g] / sd{rf/Lx? ;lqmo /xg] xf] eg] st} ;d:of gcfpg] 6f] naf;Ln] atfP .

3f] / fxL gu/ ljsf;df kfljlws gePsf] / cGo zlQmn] pQ/bfloTj axg ug{ g;s] sf] cf/f] k nufP . …8'Ag nfUof] cfOlbg'k¥of] eGbf klg jf:tf ub} {gg\Ú– 6f] n ljsf;sf pkfWoIf efg'eQm kf08] on] eGg'eof] . af] 8{ / sd{rf/Ln] :ynut cWoog, ah] 6sf] k:tfj, :yfgLo;“u 5nkmn u/] / ;d:ofsf] lgsf; vf] Hg] xf] eg] ufxf] g/x] sf] ;b:o gf/fo0f e08f/Lsf] egfO 5 . hUufwgL k"hf{ gkfp‘bf l/;fPsf pkef] Qmfn] gu/kflnsfnfO{ x] 08cf] e/ ug] {;Dd s'/ f p7fP . gf/bdl0f kf] v] n cWoIf eP/ cfPkl5 )^$ ;fndf a;kfs{sf] ?k km] l/of] . ah] 6sf] Joj:yf ul/of] . o;n] cjwf/0ff ga'em\g] , cl3Nnfn] u/] sf] sfd cWoog gu/] / kbdfq} cf] u6\g] ka[lQ /x“bf;Dd ;'wf/sf] ck] Iff ug{ g;lsg] b] vfof] . kf] v] nsf] ljbfOkl5 km] l/ klg a;kfs{sf] rds cf] em] ndf kb} { uPsf] :yfgLosf] egfO 5 . …;a} n] kxn ug'{k5{ . g;lsg] sfd s] xL 5} gÚ– cg'udgdf ;xefuL kf] v] nn] eGg'eof] .

To; If] qsf] cjnf] sg, cWoog / :yfgLo;“usf] 5nkmnkl5 kd'v s8] l/ofn] kxn ug] { klta4tf hgfpg'eof] .

cfhsf] /fzLkmn @)&!.!).)( ut] z'qmjf/ df3 z'SnkIf, t[tLof ltly, gIfq ztleiff cfh bfªsf] ;"of] {bo &M)*M)$, ;"of{: t %M$&M)$ d] if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_ M cfkm\gf] kl/>daf6 ljljw nfe u/L ;'vfg'e"lt ug{ ;Sg'x'g]5 .

…laefudf ;d:of lnP/ d cfkm} hfG5' . /fhgLlts / cGo kxn oxf“x?n] yfNg';\Ú– s8] l/ofn] eGg'eof] . c;f/b] lv /f] lsPsf] af] 8{ a} 7s rf“8} a:g] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

To;af6 ;ft cf7 nfv ah] 6 Joj:yf ug] { cfZjf;g lbg'eof] . ;fdfGo sl6ª, lkmlnª dfq} pkef] QmfnfO{ lbg ;lsg] eP klg pT;fx b] vfpg] nfO{ cfkm"n] ;xof] u ug] { pxf“sf] egfO 5 . …lz/ 7f8f] u/L :kli6s/0f lbg'kg] { 7fp“df sfd ug{ tof/ 5'Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] .

g] kfnu~hdf ljkIfLsf] kbz{g af“s] , * df3 -o';_– ljkIfL bnx?n] g] kfnu~hdf kbz{g u/] sf 5g\ . …klqmofdf uP/ ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ kfO“b} gÚ eGb} Pdfcf] jfbL;lxtsf] dw] zL df] rf{n] g] kfnu~hdf kbz{g u/] sf] xf] . ;f] xL kbz{gdf ;xefuL g] skf–dfcf] jfbLsf g] tfx?n] ;+ljwfg;ef t'?Gt lj36g ug{ dfu u/] sf 5g\ . …;+ljwfg;efsf] cf} lrTo ;dfKt eO;s] sf] 5, o;nfO{ t'?Gt lj36g ug'{k5{Ú– g] skf–dfcf] jfbLsf s] GbLo ;b:o cfOkL v/] nn] eGg'eof] – …;j{kIfLo ;Dd] ng u/] / cl3 a9\g' k5{ .Ú Pg] skf dfcf] jfbLsf g] tf dx] Zj/ uxt/fhn] ax'dtsf] cfwf/df k] n] / ;+ljwfg hf/L ug] { kof; ePsfn] To;nfO{ cfkm"x?n] gdfGg] atfpg'eof] . kmf] / dsf Ol:tofs /fO{g, ndnf] kfsf kz'klt ld> / lx/fnfn nf] lgof, ;b\ efjgfsf nIdLgf/fo0f adf{nufotn] ax'dtsf cfwf/df cfPsf] ;+ljwfg hnfpg] r] tfjgL lbP . kbz{gdf …s] kL cf] nL / tfgfzfx ;/sf/ d'bf{jfb, cfb] z b] p kr08 uf] nL xfGg tof/ 5f} +Ú nufotsf gf/f nufOPsf] lyof] . kbz{gnfO{ dWogh/ u/] / g] kfnu~hdf 7"nf] ;+Vofdf ;'/ IffsdL{ kl/rfng ul/Psf] 5 .

l6Kk/ Joj;foL / l;d]G6 pBf]uaLr ;xdlt cfhsf] rSsfhfd lkmtf{ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, * df3 . bfªsf] uf] UnLl:yt 3f] / fxL l;d] G6 pBf] u / l6Kk/ Joj;foLaLrsf] ljjfb ;xdltdf 6'+luPsf] 5. bfªsf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L k/z'/ fd cof{nsf] kxndf laxLjf/ lhNnf kzf;g sfof{nodf ePsf] 5nkmndf pBf] u Joj:yfkg / l6Kk/ Joj;foL ;ldltaLr ;xdlt ePsf] xf] . ;xdltcg';f/ 9'+uf vfgLaf6 lSnªs/ 9'jfgL u/] jfkt klt6g kf“r ;o @% ?k} of“sf b/n] l6Kk/ Joj;foLx?nfO{ e'QmfgL lbg l;d] G6 pBf] u tof/ ePsf]

5 . o;cl3 ef8fa[l4sf] dfu ub} { ut k'; !^ ut]b] lv cfGbf] ngdf plqPsf l6Kk/ Joj;foLx?n] l6Kk/x? ;~rfng gubf{ l;d] G6 pBf] udf sRrf kbfy{ hfg aGb ePsf] lyof] . pBf] u / Joj;foLaLrsf] ;xdltkl5 df3 ( ut] z'qmjf/sf nflu cfx\jfg ul/Psf] oftfoft aGbsf] sfo{qmd lkmtf{ lnOPsf] g] kfn oftfoft Joj;foL /fli6«o dxf;+3sf /fKtL c~rn ;+of] hs tyf jftf{ 6f] nL ;+of] hs e/tgfy of] uLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;cl3 l6Kk/ Joj;foL ;ldltsf] cfGbf] ngklt ;dy{g hgfp“b} z'qmjf/ /fKtL c~rnel/sf ;Dk"0f{ ;fj{hlgs oftfoftsf ;fwg

;xsf/L cg'udgdf hgzlQm / ;fwg;f]tsf] cefj q odnfn e';fn a'6jn, * df3 . @)$* ;fn;Dd ?kGb] xLdf hDdf @& j6f ;xsf/L ;+: yf lyP . tL ;xsf/Lx?sf] cg'udg, lg/LIf0f / cGo sfo{;Dkfbgsf nflu l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{no ?kGb] xLdf @# hgf sd{rf/L sfo{/ t lyP . uf8L klg lyof] . @)&! ;fndf cfOk'Ubf ?kGb] xLdf ljleGg ks[ltsf u/L ^ ;o %% ;xsf/L k'u] sf 5g\ t/ l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{nodf sd{rf/Lsf] b/aGbL !# hgf dfq 5 .

To;df klg Pshgf cGoq lhNnfdf sfhdf uPsf 5g\, tLghgf sfof{no ;xof] uL 5g\ . Pshgf sDKo'6/ 6fOlk:6 / csf{ n] vfkfn . sfof{nosf nflu clxn] uf8L klg 5} g . of] tYon] g} ki6 kf5{, ;xsf/L ;+: yfx?sf] kefjsf/L cg'udg / lg/LIf0fsf nflu l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{nodf hgzlQm / ;fwg;f] tsf]

cefj v8\s] sf] 5 . …@)$* ;fncl3 / clxn] sf] j:t'l:ylt w] / } cGt/ 5 t/ sd{rf/Lsf] b/aGbL pN6f] 36] / uPsf] 5Ú– l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{no ?kGb] xLsf kd'v /df cfrfo{n] elgg\– …xfdL ;/sf/L sd{rf/L s] af] Ng] , tYo x] / ] / cfkm} cg'dfg nufpg';, olt yf] / } hgzlQmaf6 s;/L kefjsf/L cg'udg x'G5 <Ú ;xsf/L ;+: yfx?sf] cg'udgsf nflu ;/sf/n] 5'6\ofpg] ah] 6 klg Hofb} Go"g ePsf] sfof{nosf lgldQ kd'v rGbsfGt e§/fO{ u'gf;f] u5{g\ . ;/sf/n] ?kGb] xL lhNnfsf ;xsf/L ;+: yfx?sf] cg'udg / lg/LIf0fsf nflu jflif{s *) xhf/ ?k} of“ 5'6\ofPsf] hfgsf/L lbb} e§/fO{n] eg] – …olt w] / } ;xsf/Ldf k'Ug / kefjsf/L cg'udg ug{ of] ah] 6n] s;/L ;Dej x'G5 <Ú hgzlQm cefj ?kGb] xLdf of] jif{ hDdf ## j6f ;xsf/Lsf] dfq ;3g cg'udg ug{ ;lsPsf] lgldQ kd'v e§/fO{n] atfP .

aGb ug{ cfx\jfg ul/Psf] lyof] . …ca z'qmjf/sf] /fKtL aGb lkmtf{ ePsf] 5Ú– of] uLn] eGg'eof] . jftf{df l8hnsf] d"No () ?k} of“ a6dnfOg tf] lsPsf] 5 . l8hn !) ?k} of“ a9\bf ef8f a9\g] / 36\bf ef8f 36\g] ;xdlt ePsf] 3f] / fxL l;d] G6sf d] g] h/ ljsf; zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o;} aLr :ju{åf/L l6Kk/ Joj;foL ;ldltsf cWoIf lul//fh ;'j] bL / dxf;lrj lgnx/ /hf} / ] n] lj1lKt hf/L u/L cfkm\gf] cfGbf] ngdf ;xof] u k'¥ofpg] ;a} Joj;foLx?df wGojfb lbg'ePsf] 5 . cfh z'qmjf/ ug] { elgPsf] rSsfhfdsf] sfo{qmd lkmtf{ ePsf] lj1lKtdf pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 .

b'O{=== jif{ klxn] g} 3f] / fxL–! ;/f{b] lv kr'vf{;Dd gof“ / k'/ fgf] u/L s/Lj rf/ lsnf] ld6/ 6«ofs vf] Ng] sfd ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] . rqmky lgdf{0fsf] s] xL sfg''gL klqmof k"/ f ug{ af“sL /x] sfn] To;kl5 rfn'' cfly{s jif{sf] xfn;Dd vf;} pknlJwd"ns sfd x'g g;s] sf] rqmky lgdf{0f pkef] Qmf ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 . t/ ;f] ;dodf klg rqmky of] hgfsf] cfGtl/s sfd ePsf] cWoIf clwsf/Ln] atfpg''eof] . ljut ;dodf rqmky lgdf{0fsf nflu :yfgLo pkef] Qmfsf] %! kltzt ;xdlt gk''u] sf sf/0f sfdn] lg/Gt/tf kfpg g;s] sf] eP klg clxn] :yfgLo pkef] Qmfx?af6 ;xdlt lbg] sfddf pT;'stf b] lvPsf] pxf“sf] egfO 5 . … clxn] %! kltzt dfq} xf] Og :yfgLox?sf] &% kltzt;Dd ;xdlt kfPsf 5f} +Ú– cWoIf clwsf/Ln] eGg''eof] – …ca rqmky lgdf{0f sfo{n] tLatf kfp“5 eGg] ck] Iffdf 5f} + .Ú pxf“sf cg'';f/ 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsfsf] j8f g+= % / ( af6 klg rqmky lgdf{0fsf]

sfd z''? ug{ dfu cfPsf] 5 . rfn'' cfjsf] cfwfeGbf a9L ;do lalt;s] sfn] of] cfjdf j8f g+= ^ sf] /fgLh?jfb] lv lkknvfnL;Ddsf] sfd ug{ ;lsg] / cGo sfd cfufdL cfly{s jif{df ul/g] ;ldltn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . cfufdL cfly{s jif{ @)&@÷&# df eg] rqmkysf] &÷* lsnf] ld6/ gof“ 6«ofs vf] Ng] ;ldltn] nIo lnPsf] 5 . rqmky lgdf{0fsf] sfd z''? ePsf] em08} kf“r jif{ k''Ubf klg ljljw sf/0fn] vf;} pknlJwd"ns sfd x''g g;s] sf] 3f] / fxL gu/kflnsfn] hgfPsf] 5 . rqmkysf] k"jf{wf/ lgdf{0f tyf Joj:yfkgsf nflu !( cf} + gu/kl/ifbaf6 gu/kflnsfn] cfly{s jif{ @)&@÷&# sf nflu !% nfv ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/] sf] gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t t''kmfgl;+x s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg''eof] . rfn'' cfjdf gu/kflnsfn] gf} nfv ah] 6 ljlgof] hg u/] sf] lyof] . g] kfns} 7"nf] dflgPsf] @* lsnf] ld6/ nDafO /x] sf] pQm rqmky lgdf{0fsf nflu !) ca{ a9L nfUg] cg''dfg ul/Psf] 5 .

juL{s[t lj1fkg Ho"“bf] df5f rflxof] < lgdf{0f d]lzgx? ef8fdf ljleGg hftsf Ho"bf] df5f, nf]sn s'v'/ f / af]On/sf] df;' rflxPdf ;Dks{ ug'{xf];\ .

!= u]8/ -d]lzg_ @= /f]n/ -efOa]l6ª_ #= 6]n/ -!) rSsf_ $= kfgL 6+sL %= lkrsf ;Dk"0f{ ;fdfgx?

a;Gt rf} w/L -3f]/ fxL, bfª_ kmf]g M (*%&*@)%)^

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ljqmLdf nf]s ;]jf tof/L sIff cfsif{s 38]/ L ljqmLdf hUuf 3f]/fxL ndxL ;8s v08sf] t'n;Lk'/ –@ /Iffrf} / df ;Nofg ;8s tyf /Iffrf} / pdflj glhsdf kg]{ !& ld= rf} 8fO{ / nDafO{ ^) dWo] ! b]lv # s6\7f;Dd lng rfx]df / k'/ } hUuf ljqmLdf 5 . kmf]g M (*$&*%@^^^

lemª\gL rf]sb]vL ! lsnf]ld6/ k'j{ afnfk'/ ufpFsf] % s¶f !) w'/ hUuf laqmLdf 5 . v]tL / 3/af;sf nflu pko'Qm 5 . ;Dks{ M (*)^@*%!*!

CMA/ANM df3 % ut]b]lv v/Lbf/÷gf;' -gofF u'k_ df3 % ut]b]lv .

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r'/ f] 6, ;'lt{, 8«U; / afpg ;'u/ sf] s'ntaf6 olb 5'6sf/ f rfxg'x'G5 <  df] 6f] kg 36fpg] tyf a9fpg] -dlxgfdf @–!) KG_  z/ L/ sf] prfO{ a9fpg] . / 8fS6/ cfo'j] {bf -YoKo Free_  uf] / f] / rlDsnf] cg'xf/ agfpg -Fair look & Roop Amirt_

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lhNnf zfvf, bfª Hof] = e'jg] Zj/ a~hf8] df] afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/] ,/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _ M sd{ If]qx?df tkfO“sf] a'l4 / dg låljwfo'Qm /xg ;Sg]5 . lg0f{o zlQm sdhf]/ b]lvG5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _ M tkfO“sf] cfh /fHo, /fhgLlt / JolQmut sfo{ If]qx? dWo]df ;do Joltt /xnf .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_ M 3/ u[x:yL, kl/jf/hg / Oi6ldqsf] If]qdf ;do ;d:of sf/s /xg ;Sg]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_ M efUof]Gglt / wfld{s If]qdf tkfO“sf] wg nfUg ;Sg]5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _ M sfo{ If]q emGem6 / ;kmn, wgnfe, aflx/L sfdsf] cj;/ kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _ M cfh Joy{sf] lrGtf, ljjfb / :jf:Yo klts"n /xg ;Sg] b]lvG5 .

ds/ -ef],hf,hL,h",h],hf],vf,vL,v",v],vf],uf,uL_ M bfDkTo k]ddf ;'wf/ / ljhg]z kltsf] st{Jo ;kmn, Jofkf/Lhgx?sf] af“sL sf/f]af/ kz:t x'g ;Sb5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d],df],6f,6L,6",6]_ M cfh k]d, bfDkTo / /f]huf/ If]qdf s]xL vr{ / kult b'a} /xg ;Snf . 6f9faf6 cfpg' ePsf] dg kg]{ cltly ;Tsf/sf] cj;/ kfKt x'g ;Sb5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_ M ;do z'esf/s 5 . c;n ef]hg, dof{bf / kzGgtf kfKt xf]nf . dfjnLsf] ofb cfpnf . k'/fgf ;d:ofx?klt lrGtg dgg\ /xg ;Sg]5 .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _ M tkfO“nfO{ cfh wg nfesf] of]u /x]sf] 5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_ M cfh 6f9fsf] sfo{x? / of]hgftkm{ dg hfg] b]lvG5 . vr{ a9L /xg ;Sb5 .

6f9fsf] ofqf cj;/ kfKt x'g klg ;Sb5 .

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8f= åf/ f lbOg] ;] jfx? M k'?if M ln+u pQ] hgf gx'g] , s8fkg gx'g] , zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vngsf] ;d:of, of} g ;Dks{af6 ;g] { ;+qmldt of} g / f] ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . dlxnf M dlxgfjf/ Ldf ;d:of, ;] tf] kfgL aUg] , of] gL lrnfpg] , tNnf] k] 6 b'Vg] , 9f8 b'Vg] , of} g OR5fdf sdL, of] gL ;'Vvf x'g] cflb .

5fnf M 8l08kmf] / , cg'xf/ sf] rfof kf] tf] , ;] tf] b'jL, bfb, 3fp, vl6/ f tyf 5fnfhGo ;Dk"0f{ / f] usf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf–k'?ifdf x'g] lgM;Gtfgkg ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . cGo /f] ux? M Uofli6«s, kfoN;, ;'u/, k] ;/, bd, jfy tyf g;f;DaGwL /f] u, dfgl;s /f] ux?, lbdfusf] af] wf] kg, g} / fZotf, clgbf, lrGtf, 8/, eo, qf;, xfO8«f] l;n, xlg{of, b'Anf] kg, df] 6f] kg, hl08; cflbsf] ;kmn pkrf/ .

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s] tkfO“df k]6, kfON;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/;DaGwL ;d:of 5 < olb 5 eg] wgjGt/L cfo'j] {b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;] G6/ sf7df8f} +sf / Pg=l6=eL=@ af6 k;fl/t sfo{qmd :jf:Yo ;Gb] zsf k/fdz{bftf jl/i7 cfo'j] {b lkmlhl;og 8f= /fhLj l3ld/] åf/f oxL df3 !@ ut] sf lbg Uofli6«s, o'l/s Pl;8, ;'u/, kfoN;, lkm:6'nf / lkm;/sf] pkrf/ ul/g] x'Fbf cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz] if1 ;] jfsf] nfe lng'xf] ;\ / cfkm\gf] /f] usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf] ;\ . ;fy} kTo] s lbg 8f= klj0f emfåf/f of} g, 5fnf, :qL tyf khgg /f] u, lgM;Gtfgkg nufPt ;Dk"0f{ /f] ux?sf] r] shfFr ul/G5 .

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(Jan. 23, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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3f] / fxL, * df3 . b] ze/af6 !# j6f ;femf ksfzgsf zfvf x6fpg] qmddf bfª zfvf hf] luPsf] 5 . w] / } k': ts tyf ksfzgx? laqmL ljt/0f ug{ ;kmn ePsfn] o; k6s zfvf aGb gul/Psf] ;femfn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . …aGb ug] { eg] / n] v] / lbPsf] klg dfg] g . b] zel/df !# j6f zfvf aGb eP of] k/] gÚ– ;femf ksfzg d'Vo zfvf sfof{no 3f] / fxLsf kd'v eLdsNof0f kf} 8] nn] eGg'eof] – …o;nfO{ g] kfnu~hdf ufEg] elgPsf] lyof] . Tof] ;Defjgf b] v] kl5 ;femfn] cfkm\gf k': tssf] /] s8{ agfpg nfu] sf] lyof] . Kofs u/] / g] kfnu~h k7fpg] tof/L yflnPsf] lyof] . aGb gug] { lg0f{o eof] .Ú …b'O{ jif{sf] cjlwdf #^ nfv a9Lsf] k': ts laqmL ePsf] /] s8{ s] Gbdf uof] . ;femfsf] dfq} oqf] Jofkf/ x'g] 7fp“af6 lsg x6fpg] eGg] s'/ f p7\of] Ú– kf} 8] nn] eGg'eof] – …To;sf ;fy} ljleGg ;dosf ;Demf} tf u/] / cGo ksfzgsf k': ts klg ;femfn] a] Rg] u/] sf] 5 .

To;sf] Psd'i6 lx;fa x'“b} g . cfkm"n] lbPsf] k': tssf] cfkm\g} t/Lsfn] lx;fa n} hfG5g\ ksfzsx? . To;sf] lx;fa ubf{ cem w] / } laqmL ePsf] 5 . To;} n] klg bfªsf] ;femf hf] luPsf] xf] .Ú kl5Nnf jif{df ;+3;+: yfn] k': tsfnodf ah] 6 Joj:yf ug{ nfu] kl5 ;femfsf lbg lkm/] sf 5g\ . cGo k': ts k;naf6 v/Lb ubf{ clVtof/n] ;tfpg] ePsfn] klg ;femfd} cfpg] u/] sf 5g\ . gu/kflnsf, uflj; / ljBfnox?n] klg k': tsfnodf ah] 6 Joj:yf ug{ nfu] sf 5g\ . To;/L ;+: yfut ?kdf v/Lb ubf{ eL8ef8 gb] lvg] t/ laqmL w] / } x'g] u/] sf] 5 . To;sf] kefjn] o;k6s ;femf aGb gug] {df k/] sf] xf] . JolQmut v/Lb eg] nfhdbf] { cj:yfdf 5 . tLg bzs nfdf] ;do ;femfdf latfpg'ePsf kf} 8] nsf cg';f/ g] kfnsf]

tf]8kmf] 8sf] eT;{gf 3f] / fxL, * df3 . cv08 g] kfn kf6L{ bfªn] lj1lKt hf/L u/L df3 ^ ut] kf6L{ ;x;lrj bfdf] b/ s] ;Lsf] zxLb kfs{ rf] sl:yt u'/ f“; xf8{j] o/ P08 ;Knfo;{df ePsf] tf] 8kmf] 8sf] 36gfsf] eT;{gf u/] sf] 5 . lj1lKtdf c/fhs ultljlw ug] { bf] ifLdfly sf/jfxL ug{ dfu ub} { o:tf ultljlw gbf] xf] ¥ofpg ;r] t u/fOPsf] 5 . o;} u/L If] qL ;dfh g] kfn bfªsf cWoIf odfgGb lh;Ln] lj1lKt hf/L u/L ;f] 36gfsf] lgGbf ug'{ePsf] 5 . lj1lKtdf Ifltk"lt{sf] d"Nof+sg u/L Ifltk"lt{ lbnfOlbg / bf] ifLdfly sf/jfxL ug{ kzf;g;dIf dfu ul/Psf] 5 . o;} u/L ;dfhsf If] q g+= # sf cWoIf b] jL/fd a'9fyf] sLn] klg lj1lKt hf/L u/L 36gfsf] lgGbf ug'{ePsf] 5 .

k"j{df hlt k7g ;+: s[ltsf] ljsf; klZrddf 5}g . k9fOkltsf] ?lr / k':ts ;+sng ug]{ z}nL k"jd{ f /x/ nfUbf] 5 . qmdzM klZrddf 36\bf] qmd 5 . ;'b/" klZrd k'Ubf t nfhdbf]{ cj:yf e]l6G5 . o;k6s kf“ry/, Onfd, wgs'6fsf zfvfx? aGb ePsf 5g\ . otf nfxfg / x6f}8+ f zfvf klg aGb ul/Psf] 5 . hlt klZrd uof] plt ;+s6 b] lvPkl5 ;'v] {t h:tf] w] / } lhNnfsf] s] Gb dflgg] 7fp“sf] ;femf klg aGb ul/Psf] 5 . ptf h'Dnf zfvf klg aGb ePsf] 5 . s0ff{nLdf Pp6f klg /x] g . otf g] kfnu~hdf /xg] 5 . ;'b"/ klZrddf klg dx] Gbgu/ / bLkfonsf zfvf aGb ul/Psf] 5 . ca wgu9Ldf s] lGbt ul/Psf] 5 . bfªn] klg aRg] cj;/ kfPsf] 5 . g'jfsf] 6sf] ljb'/ / sf7df8f+} sf] ef] 6flx6L zfvf klg aGb ePsf 5g\ eg] kfNkf / afUn'ª klg aGbdf k/] sf 5g\ . o;n] ubf{ b] zdf k7g ;+: s[lt ePsf dxTjk"0f{ zx/sf] bf“hf] df bfªnfO{ psfn] sf] 5 . sf/f] jf/ slt eof] eg] / gfKbf dfq} Goflos eg] dflgb} g . ut jif{ ;femfn] ;/sf/L k': ts ljt/0fsf] lhDdf gNofp“bf ljBfyL{n] clxn] ;Dd klg k': ts kfPsf 5} gg\ . …b} lgs b'O{ tLghgf k': ts vf] Hg] x? cfp“5g\Ú– kf} 8] nn] eGg'eof] – lghL If] qnfO{ lhDdf lbPkl5 Odfgbf/n] dfq} ljBfyL{nfO{ k': ts k'u] gk'u] sf] Vofn u5{g\ . sdfpg dfq} vf] Hg] Jofkf/L ksfzsx? cfkm\gf] 3f6f gfkmfdf cNdlnG5g\ . …bz aL;hgfnfO{ k': ts gk'u] sf] pgLx?sf] s] 6fpsf] b'Vg' <Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …clGtd k/LIff cfpg b'O{ dlxgf dfq} af“sL 5 t/ ljBfyL{n] cem} k': ts kfpg ;s] sf 5} gg\ . ;a} eGbf w] / } lgdflj / dfljsf ljBfyL{n] k': ts gk'u] sf] u'gf;f] u/] sf 5g\ . ;Daf] wg ug] { cj:yf klg 5} g .Ú ut jif{ ;femfsf w] / } lbg s] GbLo cWoIf x6fp cfGbf] ngd} lat] . hgs lzIff ;fduL;“u ;Demf} tf ug{

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;d] t gEofp“bf ;/sf/L ljBfnosf kf7\ok': ts ljt/0f ug{ ;lsPg . ut jif{ k';df /f] lsPsf] ] ul/df klqsf jif{ lbg gf£bf klg ksflzt x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . w] / } kf7sn] cuLd /sd lbP/ ufxs ag] sf] df ;'ljwf kfPsf 5} gg\ eg] cfa )&)÷)&! Pp6f s[lt klg ksfzg gu/] / laTb} 5 . cgfjZos /fhgLlts/0fn] nfhdbf] { u/L y] rfl/Psf] ;femfn] gfs hf] ufpg !% j6f dfq} zfvfx? af“sL /fv] / aGb u/] sf] 5 . ;/sf/L cw{;/sf/L ;+: yf ;] tf] xfQL kfn] sf] 5 eg] / rf} tkmL{ cf/f] k yf] kl/G5 . /fdf] sfd gu/] klg pQ/bfloTj axg ug] { ;+: yf eg] lghL;“u t'ngf ug{ ;lsGg . …l9nf] rf“8f] xf] nf . xfdLn] lhDd] jf/L lng} k5{Ú– kf} 8] nn] eGg'eof] – …3f6fdf eP klg ;/sf/n] ;+: yf arfpg'k5{ . e[s'6L sfuh, hgsk'/ r'/ f] 6 sf/vfgf aGb ubf{ s} of+} /sd ljb] lzPsf] 5 . sf/vfgf aGb u/] / dfG5] x?n] cDdn 5f] 8] g . wg/fzL aflxl/of] . To;} n] sd rn] klg dxTjk"0f{ 7fp“af6 ;femf p7fpg'x'Gg . ;Dk"0f{ gful/snfO{ ;fdfg xs lbg] nIf /fVg] xf] eg] cw{ ;/sf/L ;+: yfgx? arfpg h?/L 5 .Ú clxn] x/] s lrhnfO{ bz kltzt a[l4 dfg] / k7g ;+: s[lt bf“Hg] xf] eg] k'Ub} g . b] zdf )%&÷)%* ;fndf h'g :t/df k': tssf] vf] hL eof] )^@÷)^# af6 x\jfQ} 36\of] . …gof“ k': tf h'g /] l;of] df hfg] xf] . /fdf] a[l4 b] lvPgÚ– kf} 8] nn] eGg'eof] – …cfw'lgstfn] NofPsf] O{ nfOa] / Lnufot rrf{df cfPsf k': ts cGo ;~rf/ dfWodaf6 cWoog ug] { rngn] k': ts lsGg] x? 36] sf 5g\ . t/ ;a} df kx'“r 5} g . hg;+Vof a[l4sf] bf“hf] df k9\g] sf] b/ lgs} sd 5 . c? s'/ f bz kltzt a9\5 t/ k9fOdf Tof] b] lvb} g .Ú gf} b] lv c;L kltzt;Dd 5'6 lbP/ laqmL ul/g] k': ts kbz{gLdf ;d] t ;'g;fg b] lvG5 . clxn] !* ;o a9L zLif{ssf k':tsx? /x]sf] ;femf ksfzgn] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .

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;Nofg, * df3 . lhNnfdf a] df} ;dL t/sf/L v] tLsf nflu Ps xhf/ kf“r ;o Knfl:6s 6g] n lgdf{0f ul/g] ePsf] 5 . lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{non] rfn' cfly{s jif{df zf/bf gbL To; If] qsf] lzj/yb] lv n'xfd;Ddsf] e"efudf j] df} ;dL t/sf/L v] tLsf nflu Knfl:6s 6g] n lgdf{0f ug{ nfu] sf] xf] . zf/bf gbLaf6 l;+rfO{ pknJw x'g] Ps ;o @) ju{ld6/df Knfl:6s 3/x? lgdf{0f ul/g] lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no ;Nofgsf jl/i7 s[lif ljsf; clws[t 6] sk;fb n'O“6] nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …s[lif pTkfbgnfO{ Aofks agfpg kljlwsf] lj:tf/ ug{ nfluPsf] xf] .Ú a] df} ;L?kdf pTkfbg ul/g] t/sf/Ldf h} ljs ljiffbLsf] kof] u ePsf] 5 . /f;folgs ljiffbL kof] u u/] sf] t/sf/L pTkfbg ubf{ dfgj :jf:Yodf ;d:of kg] { ePsfn] h} ljs ljiffbL kof] u u/L a] df} ;dL t/sf/L v] tL

ul/g] n'O‘6] n] sf] egfO 5 . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …pTkfbgnfO{ gd"gfof] Uo agfOg] 5 .Ú Knfl:6s 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu cf7j6f sn:6/ lgwf{/ 0f u/L lqmofsnfkx? ;~rfng x'g] 5g\ . sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{sf nflu lhNnf:t/Lo s[lif ;~hfn;d] t u7g ul/Psf] 5 . cleofgsf ?kdf ;~rfng ul/g] t/sf/L v] tLsf nflu kf“r s/f] 8 ?k} of“ vr{ x'g] ePsf] 5 . …o; cleofgdf cfjZos lhNnfdf /x] sf /sd ;/f] sfjfnfx?af6 h'6fOg] 5 . af“sL /sd dGqfnodf k:tfj ul/Psf] 5Ú– n'O“6] nn] eGg'eof] . o;af6 jflif{s ?kdf !@ s/f] 8 ?k} of“ cfDbfgL ug] { nIf lnOPsf] 5 . zf/bf sl//f] 8 If] qdf ;~rfng x'g] sfo{qmddf tLg ;ohgf s[ifsx?nfO{ /f] huf/Lsf] cj;/ l;h{gf ul/g] 5 . lhNnfdf a] df} ;dL t/sf/L v] tLnfO{ Jofj;flos agfpg ;s] df cfly{s qmflGt ;Dej ePsf] / o; cleofgdf klta4 eP/ cufl8 a9\g] ;/f] sf/jfnfx?n] klta4tf hgfPsf 5g\ .

of] jif{ ;'/lIft eP tLyf{n'x? o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , * df3 . o; jif{sf] df3L zflGtk"0f{ /x] sf] kx/Ln] atfPsf] 5 . ljutsf jif{x?df eGbf o; jif{ df3L zfGt /x] sf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no bfªn] hgfPsf] 5 . ljutsf jif{df :ju{åf/L bz{gdf hf“bf ;d:of kg{] / n'l6g] u/] sf ef/tLo tLy{ofqLx? o; jif{ ;'/ lIft;fy :ju{åf/Ldf k'u] / kms{] sf 5g . lhNnf kx/L sfof{no bfªn] ;'/ Iff Joj:yf dha't kf/] / 7fp“– 7fp“df kx/L v6fPkl5 of] ;d:of clxn] gcfPsf] lhNnf kx/L sfof{no bfªsf l8P;kL /l~ht l;+x /f7f} / n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] ljutsf jif{x?df ePsfsf 36gfx?nfO{ dWogh/ u/] / o; jif{ ;'/ Iff ;ts{tf a9fp“bf clko 36gfx? sd ePsf] atfpg'eof] . k} bn dfu{ eP/ % b] lv ^

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xhf/ tLyf{n'x? of] ;dodf :ju{åf/L hfg] u/] sf 5g\ . …ljz] if u/] / bfªaf6 :ju{åf/L hfg] , To;df klg lx“8] / hfg] tLyfn'x?nfO{ dWogh/ u/] / ;'/ Iff Joj:yf u/] sf lyof} +, To;sf/0f 36gf b'3{6gf s] xL ePsf] b] lvPgÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …o; jif{ ;a} tLyf{n'x? ;'/ lIft 3/;Dd k'Ug ;Sg'ePsf] 5 .Ú pxf“n] Ps dlxgfsf nflu ;} 3fsf] dfemkf] v/Ldf c:yfoL kx/L kf] i6 v8f ul/Psf] lyof] . o;sf ;fy} lhNnfsf cGo wfld{s :ynx?df klg ;'/ Iff a9fPsf sf/0f rf] / L t:s/Lsf 36gf gePsf] pxf“n] bfaL ug'{eof] . o;} aLr c:yfoL?kdf ;} 3fdf vl6Psf] kx/L 6f] nL laxLjf/ lhNnfdf kmls{Psf] 5 . c;Osf] sdf08df /x] sf] 6f] nL df3L kj{ ;lsPkl5 lhNnfdf kmls{Psf] l8P;kL /f7f} / n] atfpg'eof] .

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b'Jo{;gla?4 ;r]tgf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, * df3 . a9\bf] nfu"kbfy{ b'Jo{;g la?4 ;r] tgf lbOPsf] 5 .

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lhNnf ljsf; ;ldlt bfªsf] cfly{s ;xof] u tyf cflbjf;L hghflt dxf;+3 lhNnf ;dGjo kl/ifb\sf] cfof] hgfdf 3f] / fxLdf ePsf] b'O{lbg] sfo{qmddf cflbjf;L hghfltnufotnfO{ b'Jo{;g la?4 ;r] tgf lbOPsf] xf] . ghflgbf] t/Lsfn] x'g] b'Jo{;gsf] nt, s'ntaf6 hf] lug] pkfo, o;n] Nofpg] ljs[lt, zf/Ll/s, ef} lts tyf cfly{s Ifltsf ljifodf klzIf0f lbOPsf] lyof] . o'jfx? tyf cleefjsx? u/L %% hgfsf] ;xeflutf /x] sf] b'O{lbg] sfo{qmddf :jf:Yo rf} sL xf“;Lk'/ sf

lyof] . cflbaf;L hghflt dxf;+3 lhNnf ;dGjo kl/ifb\ sf cWoIf ltnaxfb'/ k'gsf] cWoIftf tyf cflbaf;L hghflt lhNnf ;dGjo ;ldlt bfªsf pkfWoIf t'n;L /fgf du/sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf g] kfn du/ ;+3sf cWoIf zLtnfn k'g, s';'08f ljsf; ;dfh bfªsf cWoIf wgaxfb'/ s';'08f, yf? sNof0fsfl/0fL;efsf s] GbLo ;b:o a'emf} gf rf} w/L, cflbaf;L hghflt ;djGo kl/ifb\sf ;'jf; k'g, cd/ rf} w/Lnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

afnssf] pkrf/df ;d:of o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, * df3 . wgf{– % sL k"0ff{ g] kfnLn] cfk\mgf 5f] / fsf] pkrf/sf nflu ;a} dfcg'/ f] w u/] sL 5g\ . wgf{ uflj;sf] dx] Gb lgdflj bnlhtk'/ sf sIff ! df cWoog/t 5f] / f uf] ljGb g] kfnLsf] dfgl;s ljsf; ePsf] 5} g . dfgl;s ljsf; gePsf sf/0f pgsf] :d/0f zlQm

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/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&!.)(.)@ ut] nfndl6ofaf6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hfF“b} ubf{ x/fPsf] xF'“bf km] nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no cyjf lgDg 7] ufgfdf a'emfOlbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' . gfd M eLdaxfb'/ rf}w/L /fxbfgL g+= M )^)$##() 7] ufgf M nfndl6of–*, bfª ;Dks{ M (*)^@%@#)^

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