२०७१ फागुन १७ गते आइतवार

CMYK

I I E C Grand Opening !

Consultancy

Biggest Counselling of Nepal

IN Ghorahi, Dang

Hurry Up for Counselling !! Why ?

F 2 days 9am to 6pm Seminar at NGIT Computer F Representative form Head of ce

Visa Success for last year

100+ Austiralia 43+ Southkorea 100+ Japan 50+ USA 20+ Newzealand 7+ Thailand 30+ Europe 17+ Bangladesh 5+ Uk, Canada Head Of ce : Putalisadk KTM infornt of Kumari Bank Branch Of ce : Ghorahi Dang NGIT Computer IInd Floor PH.NUM: 082563447,9803757101

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www.nayayougbodh.com

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily Mar. 1 , 2015)

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Ps} ;fy /fhwfgLsf !^ :yfgaf6 h'n'; lgsfn] / v'nf d~rdf ljzfn hg;ef u/L pgLx?n] zlQm kbz{g u/] sf x'g\ .

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;Qf?9 bnx? ;xdltdf gcfP To;kl5 z'? x'g] cfGbf] ngdf ;xdltsf] s'g} u'~hfo; g/xg] r] tfjgL lbg'eof] . …;+ljwfg;efleq /x] sf / aflx/ /x] sfnfO{ klg ;xdltdf Nofpg tof/ x'g'xf] ;\, c´} klg an tkfO“x?sf] sf] 6{df 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …olb tkfO“x?n] uNtL ;Rofpg'ePg eg] w] / } l9nf] eO;S5, casf] cfGbf] ng 3f] if0ff ePkl5 tkfO“x?;“u ;D´f} tfsf] 7fp“ /xg] 5} g .Ú ca bf] ;f] r/0fsf] cfGbf] ng z'? ug] { l:ylt

cfPdf hgtfn] ;Qf cfÎgf] xftdf glnP;Dd cfGbf] ng hf/L /fVg] klta4tf pxf“n] JoQm ug'{eof] . …To:tf] cj:yfdf lhNnf–lhNnfdf hgtf cfkm\gf] clwsf/sf] kof] u ub} { ;/sf/L lgsfo sAhf ug] { cleofgdf cl3 a9\g] 5g\, To;a] nf s;} n] rfx] / klg jftf{ / ;xdltsf] ;Defjgf af“sL /xg] 5} gÚ– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . ;do 5“b} ax'dtLo klqmof vf/] h u/] / ;Djfb klqmof yfNg cfux ub} { pxf“n] clxn] eg] jftf{ ;lhn} z'? x'g;Sg] atfpg'eof] . af“sL * k] hdf:

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af}l4s ;DklQsf] rf]/L tTsfn /f]s o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !^ kmfu'g . uLtsf/x?n] af} l4s ;DklQsf] rf] / L tTsfn /f] Sg ;DalGwt kIfnfO{ cfux u/] sf 5g . g] kfn ;+uLt tyf gf6\o k1f klti7fgsf] ;xsfo{df uLtsf/ ;+3 g] kfnn] cfof] hgf u/] sf] dWo tyf ;'b"/ klZrdf~rn If] qsf uLtsf/, ;i6fx?sf] a[xt e] nfdf af] Nb} jl/i7 uLtsf/x?n] af} l4s ;DklQsf] rf] / L lgoGq0f ug{ /fHo u} / lhDd] jf/ ePsf] atfP . …ef] 6f] RofltPsf ul/jx?sf] uLt n] Vg] x?n] pgLx?nfO{ lbg] l;6fdf] n s6fP/ kfl/>lds b] pm eg] sf 5} gf+} Ú– uLtsf/ gj/fh nD;fnn] eGg'eof] – … ltg} l;h{gf rf] / ] / /ftf/ft wgL aGg] x?n] vfg] /sdsf] s] xL lx:;f dfu] sf xf} + .Ú ;h{sx?n] s'g} lsl;dsf] cfly{s cfDbfgL ug{ g;s] sf] pNn] v ub} { nD;fnn] o:tf] af} l4s rf] / L /f] Sg dfu ug'{eof] . uLt l;h{gf ;fdfGo gePsf] eGb} jl/i7 uLtsf/ lbg] z clwsf/Ln] ;h{ssf] cfly{s / ;Ddflgt x'g] clwsf/sf] xgg ePsf] jtfpg'eof] .

Psflt/ kltlnlk clwsf/sf] xgg / csf] {lt/ jf:tljs ;h{snfO{ u'dgfd /fVg] kj[lQn] ;h{sx?sf] clwsf/ s'l07t ePsf] pNn] v ub} { clwsf/Ln] ldl8of tyf cGo ;fj{hlgs If] qnfO{ Wofg lbg cg'/ f] w ug'{eof] . …JolQmut kof] hgsf nflu v/Lb ul/Psf] l;8L ;fj{hlgs?kdf ahfpg kfO“b} gÚ– uLtsf/ clwsf/Ln] eGg'eof] –

…To;/L ;fj{hlgs x'g] u/L kof] u u/] jfkt cfDbfgLsf] ;ft kltzt /f] oN6L ;h{sn] kfpg'k5{ .Ú …PkmPd dfq} xf] Og xfdf uLt ;fj{hlgs oftfoftsf ;fwgx?, /] i6'/ ] G6, xf] 6nx?df klg alh/x] sf 5g\Ú– kltlnlk clwsf/ sfof{Gjog cg'udg ;ldltsf ;+of] hs dx] z v8\sfn] eGg'eof] – …ca /f] oN6Lsf] bfo/f a9fpg'k5{ .Ú t/ /f] oN6L kflKtsf] n8fO“df ;h{sx? klg cl8u eP/ nfUg'kg] { kltlnlk clwsf/ /lhi6«f/ sfof{nosf /lhi6«f/ afa'/ fd uf} tdsf] egfO 5 . P] g, sfg'g ag] sf 5g\ t/ ltgLx?sf] Jojxfl/s sfof{Gjog u/fpg /fHo:t/af6 cem} g;lsPsf] pNn] v ub} { uf} tdn] sfg"g sfof{Gjogdf ;xof] u k'¥ofpg ;a} nfO{ cg'/ f] w ug'{eof] . pxf“n] ;h{sx?sf] clwsf/ sfof{Gjogsf nflu ljleGg ^ j6f sfdsf] yfngL eO;s] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …xfdLn] bfd t kfPgf} +–kfPgf} + t/ gfd;d] t kfpg ;s] gf} +Ú– uLtsf/ Pj+ g] kfn ;+uLt tyf gf6\o k1f klti7fgsL kf1 pGgltzLnf af] xf] / fn] eGg'eof] – …gfd / bfd b'a} sf nflu ;a} sf] ;xof] usf] vf“rf] 5 .Ú t/ hgtfsf uLt n] Vg] x?nfO{ gfd / ;Ddfgsf] sdL gePsf] sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly tyf g] kfn ;+uLt tyf gf6\o k1f klti7fgsf s'nklt ;?eQmsf] egfO 5 . …;h{s zf] if0fdf k/] sf] ;To xf] t/ gfd cfPg eGg] xf] OgÚ– s'nklt ;?eQmn] eGg'eof] – …hghLljsfsf uLt n] Vg] x?nfO{ hgtfn] dg–dgdf /fv] sf 5g\ .Ú pxf“n] ;a}

uLt hgtfsf uLt gePsf] pNn] v ub} { :t/Lo uLt n] Vg] x?n] hgtfdf :yfg kfpg] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf bfªsf kd'v lhNnf clwsf/L k/z'/ fd cof{nn] lhNnfdf kltlnlk clwsf/ sfof{Gjog ug] { klta4tf hgfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df ;+uLtsf/ ;Gtf] if >] i7n] dWo tyf ;'b"/ klZrd If] qdf cfw'lgs uLt;+uLtsf] cj:yf ljifos sfo{kq k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{kqdf k] d ksfz dNnn] @)!& ;fndf /] s8{ u/] sf] jgsL d r/L sNn] af] nsf] uLt /] s8{ u/] kl5 cf} krfl/s?kdf dWo tyf ;'b"/ klZrdIf] qsf] cfw'lgs uLt;+uLtsf] z'?jft ePsf] pNn] v 5 . kl5Nnf lbgx?df Psn PNjd;d] t y'k} cfO;s] sf] eGb} o; If] qdf cfw'lgs uLt;+uLtsf] a9fjf ePsf] pNn] v ul/Psf] 5 . sfo{kqdfly Psbh{a9Ln] l6Kk0fL u/] sf lyP . ;f] cj;/df g] kfn kltlnlk clwsf/ /lhi6«f/ sfof{nosf] ;xsfo{df uLtsf/;+3åf/f cfof] lht dWo tyf ;'b"/ klZrd If] qsf uLtsf/, ;+uLtsf/, k:tf] tf, ;flxTosf/aLr kltlnlk clwsf/ ;+/ If0f tyf /f] oN6L ;+sng / ljt/0f ljifodf 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df ;+uLt /f]oN6L ;+sng ;dfh g]kfnsf cWoIf ;'/]z clwsf/L, k:tf] tf ;dfhsf dxf;lrj /fO{ gjLg, /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifbsf cWoIf k'?iff] Qd vgfnnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . b'a} sfo{qmdsf] :yfgLo ;+of] hg /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifb\n] u/] sf] lyof] .

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(Feb. 29, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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Government of Nepal Ministry of Federal Affairs and Local Development

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3'd'jf kx/Ls} sf/0f kx/L ;+u7gdf ;d:of pTkGg ePsf] eGb} ca 3'd'jfnfO{ x6fOg] / cfjZos k/] df If] qsf] :jLs[ltn] s] xL yf] / } ;+Vofdf Tof] klg kToIf lgu/fgLdf dfq} /fVg] u/] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . 3'd'jfs} cft+sf sf/0f c~rn kx/L, Onfsf kx/L sfof{nosf 3'd'jfx?nfO{ lvlr;s] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . 3'd'jfs} sf/0f t/fO{sf lhNnfx?df a9L cft+s km} lnPsf] kx/L kd'v clwsf/Lsf] egfO 5 . l/kf] 6{;\ Sna bfªn] zlgjf/ t'n;Lk'/ df cfof] hgf u/] sf] kqsf/ e] 63f6df dWoklZrd kx/L kd'v clwsf/Ln] b] zsf ljleGg :yfgdf 3'd'jfx?n] kx/Lx?sf] 5ljdf kZglrGx v8f u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . l/kf] 6{;\ Snj g] kfn bfª zfvfsf cWoIf z/b /] UdLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] kqsf/ e] 63f6 sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng Snasf ;lrj ljdn uf} tdn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

v/Lb d"No klt s] =hL=

Dang

Invitation for Sealed Quotation First Date of Publication: 2071/11/17

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Notice No : 2/DDC/2071/072 1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

The Ministry of Federal Affairs and Local Development, Of ce of District Development Committee, Dang invites sealed quotations from registered Contractor's for construction of Slab culvert as listed below.

Interested eligible Contractor's may obtain further information and inspect the Sealed quotation Forms at the of ce of District Development Committee, Dang.

Sealed Quotation Forms may be purchased by eligible Contractor's on the submission of a written application and upon payment of a non-refundable fee of Rs.1000.00.

Sealed Quotations must be submitted to the above of ce on or before 12:00PM on 2071/12/02.

Quotation received after this deadline shall not be accepted.

Quotations must be valid for a period of 45 days after opening of Sealed quotations and must be accompanied by Cash Security or Bank Guarantee, amounting as stated below, which shall be valid 75 days after opening of the Sealed Quotations.

If bidder wishes to submit the Cash Security, the cash should be deposited in following account details and submit the receipt of the deposited amount of cash along with the Sealed Quotation.

Name of the Bank: Nepal Bank Limited, Dang Branch Name of Of ce: Of ce of District Development Committee, Dang Of ce Account Number: Ga 3 - 1 Dharauti 27-51-4928 Sealed Quotation shall be opened in the presence of Contractor's' representatives who choose to attend at 1:00PM on 2071/12/02 at the of ce of District Development Committee, Dang If the last date of purchasing, submission and opening falls on a government holiday then the next working day shall be considered the last day.

The Purchaser reserves the right to accept or reject, wholly or partly any or all the Sealed Quotations without assigning any reason, whatsoever.

DETAILS OF WORKS SN. Contract Identi cation No.

Description of works

1

1/DDC/W/2071/072

2

2/DDC/W/2071/072

3

3/DDC/W/2071/072

Construction of slab culvert (6m span) at Ch 5+420 near Sukaura, Urahari along Urahari - Belaspur Road Construction of slab culvert (6m span) at Ch 15+350 near Simthana, Dhanauri along Urahari - Belaspur Road Construction of slab culvert (6m span) at Ch 8+480 at Uhinare Khola along Ghorahi Hapur - Ratanpur - Eye Hospital Road

Estimated Amount (NRs.) Bid Security (without VAT & Contingency) Amount in NRs. 47500 1,678,659.27 1,689,110.91

48000

1,668,018.22

47200

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CMYK

@)&! ;fn kmfu'g !& ut] cfOtjf/

(Mar. 1, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com

dn] l;ofdf larNnLdf k/]sf g] kfnLsf] j] bgf

…d t ef]s} dg] { eP“Ú q u0f] z cfrfo{ SjfnfnfDk'/ -dn] l;of_, !^ kmfu'g . bfªsf] k'Gwf/f–& /fdk'/ sf e"ldxLg l8NnLaxfb'/ k'gnfO{ a'9] ;sfndf hUufsf] dflns aGg /x/ hfUof] . ufp“df hldgbf/sf] v] taf/L clwof nufP/ cf7hgfsf] k] 6 kfNb} cfPsf pgL yf] / } eP klg hUufsf] dflns aGg] / af“sL hLjg ;'v;ondf latfpg] clenfiff af] s] / %! jif{df @) jif] { tGg] / L h:t} xf} l;P/ dn] l;of cfP . wg sdfP/ t'n;Lk'/ ahf/df 3/38] / L hf] 8\g] / ^ hgf 5f] / f5f/LnfO{ /fdf] af] l8{ªdf k9fpg] pgsf] ;kgf lyof] .

ToxL ;kgf k"/ f ug{ pgL ;'gufef d] gkfj/ sDkgLnfO{ Ps nfv ?k} of“ vgvgL ug] / lbP eg] ^) xhf/ ?k} of“ tnaaf6 sf6\g] ;Demf} tf u/L dn] l;of cfOk'u] . ;ft dlxgfcl3 oxf“ cfPsf l8NnLaxfb'/ nfO{ dn] l;of ;f] r] h:tf] ePg . klxnf] uf“;d} 9'+uf nfUof] . tLg dlxgf;Dd pgn] s'v'/ fsf] c08f d] lzgdf xfNg] sfd u/] . dlxgf k'Ubf ;a} n] tna a'em\y] . pgn] eg] tna a'em] eg] / ;xL 5fk dfq} u/] . l8NnLaxfb'/ n] cfkm\gf] kL8fbfoL syf ;'gfp“b} eg] – …d} n] tLg dlxgf sDkgLdf sfd u/] + . x/] s dlxgf !% ;o l/ª\u] 6 a'em] sf] eg] / ;xL5fk u/] + . t/ Ps l/ª\u] 6 kfOg .Ú k} ;f lsg glbPsf] eg] / sDkgLsf] dflnsnfO{ ;f] Wbf dflnsn] g] kfnsf] d] gkfj/n] nUof] eGg] hjfkm lbPsf] pgn] atfP . pgsf cg';f/ pgn] ^) xhf/ g] kfnL ?k} of“ dfq} tnaaf6 sf6\g] ;Demf} tf ;'gufef d] gkfj/;“u ePsf] lyof] . Ps nfv ?k} of“ t g] kfnd} a'emfO;s] sf lyP . t/ oxf“af6 ;'gufef d] gkfj/n] $% ;o l/ª\u] 6 cyf{t g] kfnL Ps nfv #% xhf/ ?k} of“ c;'Nof] .

Tolta] nf dn] l;ofsf] Ps l/ª\u] 6sf] g] kfnL #) ?k} of“ x'GYof] . t}klg pgn] lrQ a'emfP . lsgls ;'sD' af;L pgL h;/L klg wg sdfP/ hUufsf] dflns aGg rfxGy] . clg kf“r 5f]/L / Ps 5f]/fnfO{ k9fP/ ;/sf/L hflu/ Vjfpg] clenfiff af]s]sf lyP . s]xL af]n]df g]kfn kmsf{OlbG5 ls eGg] qf;sf sf/0f Tolt w]/} k};f d]gkfj/n] n}hf“bf ;d]t cfkm" gaf]n]sf] pgsf] egfO 5 . t] ;f] dlxgfsf] tna a'em] sf] ef] lnkN6sf] lbg pgsf nflu sfnf] lbg ag] / cfof] . sDkgLn] pgnfO{ Od] u] ;gn] js{ kld{6 -sfd ug] { cg'dlt_ glbPsf] eGb} sfd ug{ /f] lslbof] . pgsf cg';f/ pgsf] kf;kf] 6{ / d] gkfj/n]

?s'd ;Dks{ljxLg ?s'd, !^ kmfu'g -o';_– laxLjf/ jiff{;“u} k/] sf] r6\ofªn] /f] Nkfsf] /ftfdf6fl:yt g] kfn 6] lnsdsf] l/lk6/ 6fj/df Iflt k'¥ofPkl5 b'O{ lbgb] lv ?s'd ;~rf/ ;Dk{sljxLg ePsf] 5 . laxLjf/ lbp“;f] # ah] 6fj/df r6\ofª k/] kl5 ?s'ddf ;~rflnt g] kfn 6] lnsdsf] gd:t] , :sfO{ tyf NofG8nfOg kmf] g ;] jf k"0f{?kdf aGb ePsf] xf] . cj?4 6] lnkmf] g ;~rfngsf nflu z'qmjf/ ;b/d'sfd vn+Uffaf6 kfljlws 6f] nL To;tkm{ uP klg ;] jf ;'rf? x'g g;s] sf] Joj;foL lx/fnfn e08f/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cj?4 6] lnkmf] g ;] jf ;'rf? x'g Ps xKtf nfUg ;Sg] atfOPsf] 5 .

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CMYK

;/nfO{ 3/ k7fOlbg eg]sf] 5' . kof; u5f}+{ eGg'ePsf] 5 . olb 3/ k7fpg' ePg eg] ot} ef]s} d5'{ .Ú t/ klg pgn] lxDdt xf/]sf 5}gg\ . g]kfn hfg kfP dhb'/L u/]/ eP klg k};f cefjsf sf/0f k9fO 5f]8]sL 5f]/LnfO{ km]l/ k9fpg] pgsf] OR5f hLljt} 5 . pgn] eg]– …d g]kfn uP/ 5f]/f5f]/L k9fpg kfOg“ / ot} d/] eg] d]/f] cf“;n ' ] d]gkfj/ ;~rfnsnfO{ ;/fKg] 5 .Ú pgn] eSsflgb} eg]– …olt b'Mv kfOG5 eGg] yfxf kfPsf] eP of] a'9];sfndf dn]l;of cfpg] g} lyOg . a? g]kfnd} lu6\6L s'6]/ kl/jf/ kfNg] lyP“ .Ú dn]l;of cfP/ b'Mv kfpg'eGbf cfkm\g} b]zdf sfd u/L vfg c? g]kfnLnfO{ pgsf] ;'emfj 5 . b"tfjf;sf >d ;xrf/L a'l4gfy e§/fO{n] l8NnLaxfb'/ nfO{ Ifltk"lt{;lxt g] kfn kmsf{pg ;'gufef d] gkfj/sf ;~rfnsnfO{ eg] sf] / p;n] c6] / u/] sf] atfP . e§/fO{sf cg';f/ l8NnLaxfb'/ nfO{ dn] l;of k7fpg sf7df8f} +sf ;'gufef, lqj] 0fL klZrd g] kfn d] gkfj/ lhDd] jf/ 5g\ . lqj] 0fLn] dn] l;ofaf6 l8df08 nu] sf] , klZrd g] kfnn] k'gsf] kf;kf] 6{ lnPsf] / ;'gufefn] >d :jLs[lt lgsfn] sf] kf/lDes cg';Gwfgaf6 v'n] sf] pgn] atfP . oL tLgj6} d] gkfj/ sDkgLsf ;~rfnsx? Psn] csf{nfO{ bf] ifL b] vfp“b} l8NnLaxfb'/ nfO{ 3/ kmsf{pg] sfdaf6 klG5g vf] lh/x] sf 5g\ . t/ kLl8tnfO{ Ifltk"tL{;lxt tTsfn g] kfn gkmsf{P tL tLg j6} d] gkfj/nfO{ sfnf] ;"rLdf /fvL sf/jfxL klqmof cufl8 a9fpg] e§/fO{n] atfP .

dWoklZrdsf kxf8L lhNnfdf tLg ca{sf] kl/of]hgf o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !^ kmfu'g . dWoklZrdf~rn ljsf; If] qsf b'u{d kxf8L e] usf Ps nfv ufdL0f ;d'bfosf] ;xof] usf lglDt s[lif ljsf;sf nflu cGt/f{li6«o sf] if -cfO{PkmP8L_ / g] kfn ;/sf/sf] nufgLdf kl/of] hgf ;~rfng x'g] ePsf] 5. dWoklZrdf~rnsf 5 lhNnfdf ;~rfng x'g] pQm kl/of] hgfsf lglDt cfO{PkmP8L / ;/sf/n] tLg ca{ ^^ s/f] 8 #) nufgL ug] { ePsf 5g\ .

hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf gsf/fTds c;/la?4 lgw{g ;fgf ls;fgnfO{ ;Ifd t'Nofpg] p2] Zon] ;~rfng x'g] ;fgf ls;fg kxf8L If] q kl/of] hgfdf pQm /sd nufgL x'g] 5 . cfO{PkmP8Ln] cg'bfg:j¿k ;/sf/nfO{ b'O{ ca{ $& s/f] 8 %) nfv kbfg u/] sf] 5 eg] af“sL /sd ;/sf/n] Joxf] g] {5 . cg'bfg ;xof] u;DaGwL ;Demf} tfdf z'qmjf/ cfO{PkmP8Lsf] kwfg sfof{no /f] ddf cfof] lht Ps sfo{qmddf x:tfIf/ ePsf] 5.

pQm ;Demf} tfdf cfO{PkmP8Lsf cWoIf sfgfof] Pkm jfGh] / cy{dGqfnosf ;x;lrj dw's'df/ d/fl;gLn] x:tfIf/ ug'{ePsf] cy{ dGqfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . pQm kl/of] hgf cfufdL 5 jif{;Dd hfh/sf] 6, sfnLsf] 6, b} n] v, ;Nofg, /f] Nkf / ?s'ddf ;~rfng ul/g] 5 . b'O{ s/f] 8 ^^ nfv hg;+Vof ePsf] g] kfnsf *# kltzt dflg; ufdL0f If] qdf a;f] af; u5{g\ eg] ** kltzt u/La klg ;f] xL e] udf si6k"0f{ hLjgofkg ug{ afWo ePsf 5g\ .

u9jfsf] cfsif{s 38] / L laqmLdf ndxL sf] Onfaf; ;8s v08af6 !)) dL6/leq !! xft -% dL6/_ df] x8f ePsf pQ/ kmls{Psf 38] / Lx? dfq ?= @,%),))).– d"No dWo !,@%,))).– a'emfO{ kf; lng ;lsg] ;fy} afFsL /x] sf] !,@%,))).– Ps jif{ leq e'QmfgL ug{ ;lsg] Joj:yf ;lxt wdfwd a'lsª e} /x] sf] 5 . ndxL–sf] Onfaf;

b] pv'/ L, !^ kmfu'g -o';_– bfª lgjf{rg If] q g+= ! sf] ;ftf} + /fi6«klt /lgª lzN8 kltof] lutfdf cfbz{ pRr dflj b] pk'/ kyd ePsf] 5 . df3 @( / kmfu'g !, @ ut] ;Dd rn] sf] kltof] lutfdf @@ j6f ljBfnosf ljBfyL{ ljleGg v] ndf ;xefuL ePsf lyP . v] ns"b kltof] lutfdf Ps ;o $ c+s;lxt cfbz{ pRr dflj b] pk'/ kyd, Ps ;o # c+s ;lxt afn hgtf pRr dflj låtLo / ($ c+s ;lxt ;/:jtL pRr dflj ljBfgu/ uf] j/l8xf t[tLo ePsf] cfof] hs lvdaxfb'/ zfx dflj sf] nxLn] hfPsf] 5.

le;fdf pNn] v u/] sf] hGd ldlt km/s k/] sfn] Od] u] gLn] js{ kld{6 glbPsf] xf] . kf;kf] 6{sf] hGd ldlt cg';f/ cfkm" %! aif{ ePsf] / eL;f lgsfNbf agfOPsf sfuhftfdf $) jif{ dfq} ePsf] pgn] hfgsf/L lbP . dn] l;ofdf $) jif{;DdsfnfO{ dfq} sfd ug] { cg'dlt 5 . d] gkfj/n] k} ;fsf] nf] edf le;fsf] sfuhftdf pd] / 36fP/ cfkm"nfO{ km;fPsf] l8NnLaxfb'/ sf] u'gf;f] 5 . js{ kld{6 gkfPkl5 sDkgLn] cfkm"nfO{ oxf“sf] Ph] G6sf] lhDdf nufPsf] / Ph] G6n] cGoq sfddf nufPsf] pgL atfp“5g\ . To;a] nf cfkm"n] g] kfnsf] Ph] G6 uf] kfn nD;fnnfO{ cfkm" ;d:ofdf k/] sfn] g] kfn kmsf{pg cfux ubf{ kmsf{pg g;Sg] eGb} efu] / sfd ug{ ;'emfPsf] atfp“b} l8NnLaxfb'/ n] eg] – …d} n] g] kfnsf] d] gkfj/nfO{ ;d:of ;'gfp“bf efu] / sfd ug{ eGof] . d efUg ;lsg / oxLsf] Ph] G6n] s's'/ ÷la/fnf] x] g{] sfddf nufof] .Ú s's'/ ÷la/fnf] x] g{] sfd ubf{sf] tLtf] ] cg'ej ;'gfp‘“bf ;'gfp“b} pgL 8fs} 5f] 8] / /f] P . af] Nbf af] Nb} pgsf] cf“vfaf6 cf“;'sf] e] n aUof] eg] unf cj?4 eof] . pgn] ?“b} eg] – …Ps dlxgf;Dd s's'/ ÷la/fnf] ;“u} a;] +, vfP“ / ;'t] + . t} klg d} n] ;'v kfOg ;/ . dnfO{ dflnsn] s'6\Yof] . dnfO{ lk6] / ckf+u agfof] . kl5 tna g} glbO{ nv] 6\ of] .Ú pgsf] z/L/df Tolta] nf s'l6Psf lgn8fd cem} 5g\ . pgL cfhef] ln vf] Rofp“b} lx‘“8\5g\ . wg sdfpg dn] l;of cfP/ larNnLdf k/] sf l8NnLaxfb'/ sf] otf uf; af;sf] 6'+uf] 5} g eg] ptf g] kfndf pgsf] 3/df klg plQs} ahkft 5 .

Ps 6'qmf hldg gePsf] pgsf] kl/jf/ kfNg] pg} PSnf x'g . pgL otf larNnL k/] kl5 pgsf] 3/df s] vfp“ s] nfp“ 5 . pgsL >LdtLn] ;Djfbbftf;“u 6] lnkmf] gdf ?“b} elgg\– …afa' d] / f] nf] Ug] nfO{ rf“8} 3/ k7fOlbg';\ x} . xfdL oxf“ ef] s} 5f} + . pxf“ kmls{g' ePg eg] xfdL vfg} gkfP/} d5f} {+ . ;fx'n] kTofpg 5f] 8] .Ú pgn] ] sn] hdf dfl;s z'Ns a'emfpg g;Sbf !@ sIffdf k9\g] 5f] / Ln] k9fO 5f] 8] sf] atfOg\ . h] 7L 5f] / Lafx] s c? rf/ 5f] / L / Ps 5f] / f gfafns ePsfn] cfkm"n] pgLx?nfO{ 5f] 8] / sfd ug{ hfg g;s] sf] atfOg . l8NnLaxfb'/ cfkm\gf] cfo' ca nfdf] 5}g eG5g\ . b"tfjf;sf sd{rf/LnfO{ 3/ k7fOlbg cfux u/]sf] / 3/ gk7fP cfkm" ot} dg]{ pgn] atfP . pgn] eg]– …oxf“sf

;Dks{ M ;fu/ s] =;L= (*$&(!^!#(, ljsf; a'9fyf] sL (*$&*@^*%#

;dfrf/

ax';fF:s[lts s]Gb aGb} bfª q bLks l3ld/] 3f] / fxL, !^ kmfu'g . ljleGg lhNnfaf6 a;fO ;/]/ cfpg] x?;“u} lelqPsf] ;“: s[ltsf sf/0f bfª qmdzM ax';f+: s[lts s] Gb aGb} 5 . bfªdf jif] {gL a;fO ;/] / cfpg] x?sf] ;+Vof al9/x] sf] / To;;“u} pgLx?sf] ] ;:s[lt klg lelqg] ePsfn] bfª ax';f“: s[lts s] Gb x'g yfn] sf] xf] . /fKtLsf kxf8L lhNnfx? ?s'd, /f] Nkf, Ko'7fg, ;Nofgb] lv s0ff{nL;Dd / n'lDagL tyf u08sLaf6 ;d] t bfªdf a;fO ;g] {x?sf] ;+Vof lgs} a9] sf] 5 . h;sf sf/0f tL lhNnfdf /x] sf nf] s;+: s[lt klg bfªdf lelqg yfn] sf 5g\ . /f] Nkf / ?s'd lhNnfaf6 7"nf] ;+Vofdf em/] sf du/ ;d'bfo;“u} pgLx?sf] ;+: s[lt klg bfª lelqPkl5 clxn] bfªaf;Lx? klg du/ ;“: s[ltdf /Dg yfn] sf 5g\ . …du/ftb] lv s0ff{nLsf] sfOs] ;Eotf;Ddsf] ;f“: s[lts ld>0f bfªdf b] lvg yfn] sf] 5Ú– nf] s;“: s[ltsf hfgsf/ 8f= uf] ljGb cfrfo{n] eGg'eof] . pxf“n] bfªsf] af3df/] Onfsfdf u08s Ô] q -u'NdL, kfNkf, :ofª\hf tyf afUn'ª_ lt/sf afx du/ftx?df krlnt 3f6' gfrsf] ;“: s[lt /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . a;fO ;/] / cfpg] x?;“u} ;+: s[lt klg lelqg yfn] kl5 lhNnf lasf; ;ldlt

bfªn] lhNnfnfO{ ax';f“: s[lts s] Gb agfpg kxn yfn] sf] 8f= cfrfo{n] atfpg'eof] . lhNnfsf tLg :yfgdf yf?, du/ / caw ufd agfP/ o;sf] z'?jft ul/Psf] 5 . bfªs} kxf8L Onfsf clg /f] Nkf ?s'd nufotsf 7fp‘“af6 a;fO;/fO u/L cfPsf du/ ;d'bfon] klg bfªnfO{ ax';f“: s[lts s] Gb agfpg 7"nf] d2t u/] sf] kqsf/ b] ljsf 3tL{ du/n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ klxn] du/

KofA;gsf] If]qLo clwj] zg bfªdf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !^ kmfu'g . KofA;gsf] dWo klZrdf~rn:t/Lo If] qLo clwj] zg bfªdf x'g] ePsf] 5 .

KofA;g bfªsf] cfof] hgfdf If] qLo clwj] zg x'g nfu] sf] xf] .

KofA;gsf cWoIf ofbj lu/L / ;lrj dw';"bg s] ;Ln] zlgjf/ lj1lKt hf/L u/L kmfu'g !( ut] 3f] / fxLdf KofA;gsf] dWoklZrdf~rn: t/ Lo If] qLo clwj] zg ug{ nfu] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 . c l w j ] z g d f dWoklZrdsf !# lhNnfsf KofA;gsf] ;xeflutf /xg] 5 .

To:t} clwj] zgdf s] GbLo kbflwsf/Lx?sf] pkl:yt /xg] lj1lKtdf pNn] v 5 . c l w j ] z g d f dWoklZrdsf !# lhNnfsf KofA;gsf lhNnf cWoIfx?n] lhNnf kltj] bg k:t't ug] { / bfª 3f] if0ffkq hf/L ug] { sfo{qmd /x] sf] 5 . ;fy} clwj] zgn] If] qLo ;ldlt rog ug] {5 . cWoIf lu/L / ;lrj s] ;Låf/f hf/L lj1lKtdf If] qLo

clwj] zgdf pkl:yltsf nflu ;Dk"0f{ bfªsf ;b:o ljBfno, lklG;kn tyf kltlglwx?nfO{ cfux ug'{ePsf] 5 .

;+o'Qm cg'udg 3f] / fxL, !^ kmfu'g -o';_– blnt ;] jf ;+3 bfª / lhNnf lzIff sfof{no bfªsf] cfof] hgfdf b'O{ lbg] ;+o'Qm cg'udg ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . cg'udgsf] qmddf kjggu/, zflGtgu/ / k'/ gwf/fdf ;~rfng ePsf ;d'bfodf cfwfl/t afn ljsf; s] Gb, cgf} krfl/s afnsIff, o'jfx?sf nflu ;~rflnt ;Lk ljsf; tflnd, kf} 9 ;fIf/tf sIff / sfo{qmd;‘u ;DalGwt ;/f] sf/jfnf ;fdb'lfos ljBfnox?sf] cg'udg ul/Psf] lyof] . cg'udg 6f] nLdf lhNnf lzIff clwsf/L kNxfb cof{n, ;xfos lhNnf lzIff clwsf/Låo b08kfl0f l3ld/] / ?bk;fb /] UdL, ljBfno lg/LIfs gf/fo0f kf} 8] n, blnt ;] jf ;+3sf cWoIf O{Zj/L ljs, sfo{qmd ;+of] hs eLd ljs, ;fdflhs kl/rfns ;dLIff ;] kf{OnL, l6dln8/ z+s/ ;'gf/ nufotsf] ;xeflutf lyof] .

juL{s[t lj1fkg k;n ;/] sf] ;'rgf

lqmi6n lukm\6 gofF Joj:yfsf ;fy /fKtL ;'k/nh cufl8 ;a} lsl;dsf lukm\6 cfO6d ;'ky d'Nodf kfOG5 .

;Dks{ M w'j kf} 8] n df] =g+= M (*%&*#@$$(

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf]{ 38] / L ljqmLdf ;]jf uf}td hn;]jf jg sfof{nosf] k"j{tkm{ ;Dks{ t'n;Lk'/ M @$X$% xftsf] cfsif{s %@@&&*, (*%&*#)($$ 38] / L ljqmLdf 5 .

3f] / fxL ;Dks{ M %^)@!$, (*$&*@)@#& ;Dks{ M (*%&*@)^%!

ljqmLdf 38] / L hUuf ljqmLdf cfsif{s 38]/L ljqmLdf hUuf 3f]/fxL ndxL ;8s v08sf] t'n;Lk'/–@ /Iffrf} /df ;Nofg ;8s tyf /Iffrf} / pdflj glhsdf kg] { !& ld= rf} 8fO{ / nDafO{ ^) dWo] ! b] lv # s6\7f;Dd lng rfx] df / k'/ } hUuf ljqmLdf 5 . kmf] g M (*$&*%@^^^

!)) Ü glb yfx} O{

#

lemª\gL rf]sb]vL ! lsnf]ld6/ k'j{ afnfk'/ ufpFsf] % s¶f !) w'/ hUuf laqmLdf 5 . v]tL / 3/af;sf nflu pko'Qm 5 . ;Dks{ M (*)^@*%!*!

3f]/fxL–$ a]nef/df a]nef/ rf]sb]lv @)) ld= klZrd af6f]n] k'/} efu 5f]Psf] $ s6\7f !$ w'/ hUuf ljqmLdf 5 .

df] = M (*$&**#&))

hf“8 /S;L

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8]9 ca{ /fh:j ;+sng n'lDagL -?kGb] xL_, !^ kmfu'g . cfGtl/s /fh:j sfof{no e} / xjfn] rfn' cfly{s jif{{sf] ;ft dlxgfdf Ps ca{ %# s/f] 8 *% nfv gf} xhf/ /fh:j ;+sng u/] sf] 5 . ;f] cjlwdf ePsf] /fh:j ;+sng ut jif{sf] ;f] xL cjlwsf] t'ngfdf s/La @& kltztn] / rfn' jif{sf] nIodf #=#* kltztn] a[l4 ePsf] cfGtl/s /fh:j sfof{no e} / xjfsf kd'v s/ clws[t hgs/fh zdf{n] atfpg'eof] . …/fh:j ljefun] lbPsf] nIocg';f/ /fh:j ;+sng ug{ ;kmn ePsf 5f} Ú– kd'v zdf{n] eGg'eof] – …casf af“sL kf“r dlxgfdf klg nIoeGbf a9L /fh:j ;+sng x'g] df ljZj:t 5f} + .Ú ljefun] df3 dlxgf;Dd Ps ca{ $* s/f] 8 *@ nfv $( xhf/ /fh:j ;+sngsf] nIo e} / xjf sfof{nonfO{ tf] s] sf] lyof] . of] ;+sng ut jif{sf] oxL cjlwsf] t'ngfdf #@ s/f] 8 ^( nfv ^$ xhf/ a9L xf] . ;ft dlxgfdf sfof{non] *$ s/f] 8 &* nfv %$

xhf/, d"No clea[l4 s/df #$ s/f] 8 &^ nfv %( xhf/, cGtMz'Nstkm{ cfos/, axfn s/ / Aofh s/tkm{ ## s/f] 8 *@ nfv %! xhf/, lzIff ;] jf z'Nsdf ## nfv !@ xhf/ / :jf:Yo ;] jf z'Nsjfkt !$ nfv ## xhf/ ?k} of“ ;+sng u/] sf] xf] . s/bftf lzIffsf] kefjsfl/tf, hgr] tgfdf al[4 eO{ s/ ltg'{k5{ eGg] efjgf hfUg', sfof{nosf] lgoldt ahf/ cg'udgh:tf sf/0fn] nIocg'?k /fh:j ;+sng ePsf] kd'v s/ clws[t zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . cfGtl/s /fh:j sfof{no e} / xjfcGtu{t ?kGb] xLsf] l;4fy{gu/ gu/kflnsf, n'lDagL gu/kflnsf, ltnf] Qdf gu/kflnsf -;fljssf] z+s/gu/ uflj;afx] s_ / $$ uflj; tyf gjnk/f;Lsf @( uflj; / /fdufd gu/kflnsfdf u/L k'; d;fGt;Dddf !& xhf/ ;ft ;o #& s/bftfdWo] tLg xhf/ &( hgf d"No clea[l4 s/df btf{ 5g\ .

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a'9fyf] sL Ol~hlgol/ª ;/] sf] ;"rgf † o; cl3 3f] / fxLsf] k'/ fgf] a;kfs{df /x] sf] a'9fyf] sL Ol~hlgol/ª oxL kmfu'g # ut] b] lv skf;L aluof sf] Onf /flvPsf] b] lv tn c6f] len] hdf ;/] sf] hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f} + . gf] 6 M xfdLsxfF s'g} klg l8h] n, k] 6«f] naf6 rNg] Ol~hgx?sf] qm] ª\s u] ªl8ª, Ans af] l/ª, xf] lgª, x] 8 km] l;ª / df] 6/;fOsnsf] qm] ªs ;] l6ª, Ans af] l/ª l:nlkª;lxt ul/G5 ;fy} v/fbsf] sfd klg ul/G5 .

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ljsf;sf] g]kfnL df]8]n ei6frf/ sd ug{ /fhgLltdf z'l4s/0f s'g} a]nf ;fj{hlgs sfo{qmdx?df rrf{ ul/GYof], ei6frf/ s'g–s'g If]qdf 5 < clxn] To:tf] sfo{qmddf rrf{ ug]{ ul/G5, ei6frf/ sxfF–sxfF 5}g < o;/L kZgsf] :j?k km]l/g'sf] Pp6f sf/0f 5– x/]s If]qdf ei6frf/ al9/x]sf] 5 . clwsf+z If]qdf ;bfrf/sf] s'/f ckjfb / e|i6frf/ zfZjth:tf] b]lvg yfn]sf] 5 . e|i6frf/la?4 ;lqmo ;+:yf clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfg cfof]us} tLghgf clws[t s]xL ;dosf] cGt/df km/s–km/s 7fpF / ;dodf kqmfp k/]sf] 36gfaf6 ei6frf/ sxfF;Dd l5/]sf] x'Fbf]/x]5 5n{Ë ePsf] 5 . olt x'Fbfx'Fb} klg e|i6frf/Lla?4sf] cfjfhdf sdL cfPsf] 5}g, of] eg] ;sf/fTds kIf xf] . rf/}lt/ e|i6frf/n] h/f uf8]sf] 5 . To;df klg ;a}eGbf a9L e|i6frf/ /fhgLltdf b]lvPsf] 5 . ei6frf/ la?4sf] cGt/f{li6«o ;+:yf 6«fG;k/]G;L OG6/g]zgnn] x/]s jif{ ;fj{hlgs ug]{ u/]sf] ei6frf/ cjwf/0ffTds ;"rsf+s -l;lkcfO{_n] /fhgLlts]lGb|t e|i6frf/ ;a}eGbf w]/} ePsf] b]vfPsf] 5 . cl3Nnf] jif{ #! c+ssf ;fy Ps ;o !^ cf}+ :yfgdf /x]sf] g]kfn ;g\ @)!$ df @( c+s kfP/ Ps ;o @^ cf}+ :yfgdf em/]sf] 5 . s]xL c+s tndfly x'g' c:jfefljs xf]Og t/ ;a}eGbf a9L ei6frf/ x'g] If]qdf /fhgLlts If]q cufl8 cfpg' la8Dagfsf] ljifo xf] . ei6frf/af6 s'g} klg lgsfo c5'tf] 5}gg\ t/ a9L ei6frf/ /fhgLlt / sd{rf/LtGqdf b]lvPsf] 5 . /fhgLlt / sd{rf/LtGq b'a} /fHo ;~rfngsf cleGg c+u x'g\ . oL b'a} c+udf e|i6frf/ xfjL eof] eg] cfzf sxfFaf6 ug'{ < clxn] g]kfndf e|i6frf/ a9\g'sf] d'Vo sf/0f g} oxL xf] . gLlt lgdf{0f ug]{ /fhgLlt / To;nfO{ sfof{Gjog ug]{ sd{rf/LtGqdf ei6frf/ eof] eg] cGo If]q To;af6 c5'tf] /xg ;Sb}g . cGo If]qdf x'g] clgoldtf /f]Sg;Sg] x}l;otsf] /fhgLlts If]q / sd{rf/LtGqleq g} ei6frf/ a9\g' eg]sf] b]zsf] ;a}eGbf 7"nf] b'ef{Uo xf] . kl5Nnf] ;dodf /fhgLltdf h'gk|sf/sf] ljs[lt a9]sf] 5, To;sf] kl/0ffd klg xf] of] . x/]s If]qdf bnLo x:tIf]k x'g] / h:tf;'s} ck/fwLn] klg bnx?s} cfj/0fdf dfkmL kfpg] ljs[ltsf sf/0f Psflt/ /fhgLlts ;+:sf/ ;dfKt x'Fb}5 eg] csf]{lt/ bnsf] cfj/0fdf h] ubf{ klg 5"6 kfpg] l:yltn] clgoldttf / e|i6frf/ klg a9]sf] 5 . k|foM 7"nf] :t/df x'g] e|i6frf/ st} g st} /fhgLlt;Fu} hf]l8Psf x'G5g\ . Pp6f pDd]bjf/n] r'gfj lhTg s/f]8 a9L vr{ u/]sf] x'G5, p;n] Tof] C0f ltg]{ cfwf/ /fhgLltnfO{ agfpF5 .

To:t} sd{rf/Ln] ;?jf a9'jfb]lv ljleGg cj;/x?df k};f g} vr{ u/]sf] x'G5, p;n] Tof] k};f p7fpg klg cfkm\gf] kbLo zlQmsf] b'?kof]u ub{5 . To;f] x'GgYof] eg] ;fdfGo sfof{nodf sfd ul//x]sf] sd{rf/L dfnbf/ sfof{nodf hfg dl/xQ] g} ug]{ lyPg . slt;Dd x'G5 eg] sd{rf/Ln] To;/L ltg]{ k};f 3'ldlkm/L /fhgLlts g]t[Tj;Dd k'Ug] ub{5 . 6LcfO{sf] kl5Nnf] kltj]bg xf];\ jf xfdf] kToIf hLjg Jojxf/n] b]vfPsf] ;fFrf] s'/f s] xf] eg] g]kfndf e|i6frf/ cGTo ug{ /fhgLltnfO{ ;'wfg{ h?/L 5 . ;/sf/ ;~rfngsf] x}l;ot /fVg] /fhgLlts bn / :yfoL ;/sf/sf] ?kdf lrlgg] sd{rf/LtGqnfO{ ;'wf/]/ dfq ei6frf/ sd ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] o;af6 a'emg\ ;lsG5 . slDtdf /fhgLltsdL{x?nfO{ /fhgLlt eg]sf] ;dfh ;]jf ug]{ If]q xf] eGg] cfTd;ft u/fpg;Sg] xf] eg] e|i6frf/df w]/} sdL cfpg]5 . /fhgLlt ;]jf ug]{ If]q xf]Og, sdfO ug]{ ynf] xf] eGg] unt dfgl;stfsf sf/0f /fhgLltdf ;]jfefjeGbf unt wGbf ug]{x?sf] cfsif{0f a9]sf] 5 . /fhgLlt ug]{x? klg afFRg'k5{ . To;}n] g} /fHo;Qf ;~rfngsf] lhDdf kfpFbf /fHon] /fhgLltsdL{x?nfO{ klg kfl/>ldssf] Joj:yf u/]sf] x'G5 . t/ /fhgLlt sdfO ug]{ ynf] xf]Og, of] ljz'4 ;dfh ;]jfsf] Pp6f If]q xf] .

7Ls To;}u/L sd{rf/L x'g' eg]sf] /fHosf] s/af6 kfl/>lds lnP/ hgtfsf] ;]jf ug{ tof/ x'g' xf] . sd{rf/L x'g' eg]sf] zf;s x'g' xf]Og, kfl/>ldsafx]s cGo /sd cfh{g ug]{ ynf] t cem of] x'Fb} xf]Og . oL b'O{ If]qnfO{ ;'wfg]{ xf] eg] cGo If]qdf x'g] a]lylt :jtM sd ug{ ;lsg] 5 .

g]kfnsf lhlj;, uflj;, gu/ tyf dxfgu/kflnsfx? ljsf;;‘u ;DalGwt afx\o tyf 3/]n' bft[ lgsfox? cfhef]ln ljsf; ah]6 s;/L vr{ ug]{ eg]/ 5nkmndf tNnLg 5g\ . sxf‘ vr{ ug]{, s'g sfdsf nflu vr{ ug]{ eg]/ ;f]lr/x]sf 5g\ . xfd|f] ljsf;sf] 9f‘rfcg';f/ cfly{s jif{ z'? ePsf] ca s/Lj * dlxgf laTb}5 . af‘sL /x]sf] $ dlxgfdf of] jif{ vr{ ug'{kg]{ /sd vr{ u/]/ ;Sg'k5{ . of] xfd|f] gLltut afWotf xf] . of] afWotfn] xfdLnfO{ c;f/df xtkt ah]6 l;Wofpg afWo kf/]sf] 5 . of] ;fpgb]lv z'? x'g] cfly{s jif{nfO{ kl/jt{g ug'{k5{ eGg] dfu w]/} klxn] p7]sf] xf] tyflk cem} ;lRrPsf] 5}g . gLlt lgdf{0f ug]{ txdf s'/f p7]sf] 5, 5nkmn x'‘b}5 eGg] klg ;'lgPsf] 5 . of] 5nkmn lg0f{osf] tx;Dd k'u]g eg] km]l/ klg ;d:of p:t} /xg]5 . ;d:of 5 eg] ;Rofpg'k5{ . hxf‘ ;d:ofx? ;'lNemG5g\ Toxf‘ åGå sd x'G5, Ps xb;Dd åGå xn eP/ hfG5 . ;d:ofx? 5g\ eGg] yfxf kfp‘bf–kfp‘b} jiff}{+;Dd rnfO/fVg] xfdL g]kfnLsf] afgL 5 . To;}n] ;d:ofx? Ho"‘sf To"‘ 5g\, cyjf g]t[Tjtxdf ;d:ofx? xn ug]{ tTk/tf 5}g . o;sf] cy{ xf] ;d:ofnfO{ xfdL gh/cGbfh u5f}{+ / åGånfO{ a9fO/fV5f}+ . ljsf; ;dfhnfO{ rflxg] x'gfn] åGå klg o;;‘u cGt/;DalGwt eP/ cfp‘5 . olb cfhsf åGåx? cfh} ;dfwfg x'G5g\ eg] ef]ln cfpg] åGåx? ;dfwfg ug]{ ;fdYo{ ;dfhn] a6'Nb} hfG5 . t/ xfd|f] ;dfhsf s}of}+ o:tf ;d:ofx? 5g\ h;nfO{ ;dfwfg ug{ xfdLn] ;Sg'sf] abnf anldRofOk"j{s cf‘vf lrDn]/ cl3 a9\g vf]lh/x]sf 5f}+ . cfh hgdtn] c:jLs[t u/]sf d'2fx? hah{:t nfu' u/fpg' vf]Hg'sf] cy{ lxhf] klg c:jLs[t d"NodfGotfx?nfO{ /fHon] hah{:t nfu' u/fPsf] lyof] . h]7df;sf] sfsfs'n h:t} 5f}+ xfdL ljsf;sf] ;Gbe{df . xfdLnfO{ ljsf; rflxPsf] 5 t/ ;a} c?n] ul/lbg] ljsf; . k};f c?n] lbg'kg]{, sfd c?n] ul/lbg'kg]{, af6f], s'nf], k'n k'n];f c?n] agfOlbg'kg]{ xfdL rflx‘ s]jn pkef]u dfq ug]{ ef]Qmf aGb}5f}+ . xfd|f] ljsf;sf] df]8]n s:tf] 5– ;/sf/L lgsfon] ah]6sf] Joj:yf ul/lbg'kg]{, pkef]Qmf ;ldlt agfpg rflx‘ xtfl/g], ;/sf/L ah]6af6 lgdf{0f x'g] of]hgf–kl/of]hgfx?nfO{

k' /fgf] ksf/sf] emnf{ / vfpF nf eGg] cfz] ljsf;sf] df] 8]n TofuL cfTdlge{/tfsf] dfu{ vf]Hg] df]8]n g]kfnL df]8]n xf] . cToGt} k|lts"ntfsf aLr klg cgGt ;Defjgf vf]Hg]–b]Vg] g]kfnL ;dfhsf] ljz]iftf xf] . s[lif If]q cfkm}df sl7g / hf]lvdo'Qm x'Fbfx'Fb} xfdLn] ljsf;sf] gofF df]8]n lgdf{0f gubf{ k/lge{/ eOg} /xg]5f}+ . To;}n] ;fgf]ltgf] ljsf; cfof]hgfdf l5gfemk6L ug'{eGbf bL3{sfnLg s[lifsf] af6f]df nfuf}+ . o;}df g]kfnLsf] ;d[l4 n's]sf] 5 .

 kf6L{s/0f ug]{, Pdfn]sf] pkef]Qmf ;ldlt eP sf+u];–dfcf]jfbLn] /f]Sg'kg]{, sf+u];sf] p=;= eP Pdfn], dfcf]jfbLn] /f]Sg'kg]{, ;se/ sfd ug{ glbg], sfd ul/xfn] e'QmfgL /f]Sg sd{rf/L kefljt ug]{, cfn6fn u/fpg], b'Mv lbg], ljnekf{O lst]{ ug{ nufpg] xfd|f] k/Dk/f 5 . of] ljsf; cfof]hgf xfdf] cfjZostfn] cfPsf] xf] eGg] wf/0ff 5}g . sf+u|];– Pdfn]n] bof u/]/ lbPsf x'g\ eGg] l;sfp‘b}5f}+ . ;ef;b\ Pnl8cf] sxf‘ pkef]Qmf ;ldltsf dfG5] lnP/ hfg' lgGbgLo sfo{ xf] . pkef]Qmf ;ldltdf dfG5] a;]kl5 of]hgf ;lsbf;Dd Tof] ;femf JolQm aGg ;Sg'k5{ . v'n]cfd of] kmnfgf] kf6L{sf] p=;= xf] eGg] rng TofUg'k5{ / ;/sf/L lgsfon] klg t6:y e"ldsf v]Ng'k5{ . sfd /fd|f] u/fpg kf]T;flxt ug'{k5{ g ls kf6L{ krf/sf] sfd . kxnsbdL u/]sf] xf] eg] Tof] ;ef;bnfO{ of]hgfsf] z'? of cGtdf kd'v cltly agfpg ;lsG5 t/ klg p;n] g]kfn ;/sf/sf] Pp6f kltlglwsf x}l;otn] af]Ng' k5{ g ls kf6L{sf] k|rf/ . ljsf;sf] of] k/Dk/f tTsfn abNg'k5{ cGoyf ljsf; gx'g] ah]6 l;l4g] k/Dk/f sfod} /xg]5 . of] k/Dk/fdf cgfjZos pl5gkfl5g x'g]5 / ljsf; emf/f] 6fg]{ sfd x'g]5 . of] emf/f] 6fg]{ ljsf;n] lbuf] ljsf; x'g]5}g . hg;xeflutfsf] l;4fGt s]jn sfuhdf dfq nfu' ug]{ s'/fn] ;f‘rf] ljsf; x'Gg . k|ToIf?kdf nfeflGjt x'g] hgtf kToIf?kdf >ddf ;xefuL x'g'kg]{ / ckToIf nfeflGjt x'g] hgtfn] ;b\efj b]vfpg'kg]{ vfnsf] k/Dk/f xfdLn] ljsf;sf] ;Gbe{df a;fNg'k5{ . ;b\efj eg]sf] s] xf] eGg] xf]nf, ;b\efj eg]sf] tTIf]qsf] ah]6 klg ckToIf If]qdf ljlgof]hg ug]{ k/Dk/f yfNg] s'/fnfO{ ;b\efj dfGg ;lsG5 . w]/}h;f] ljsf; cfof]hgfx? sfuhdf z'? x'g] / sfuhd} ;DkGg x'g] k/Dk/f 5 . h:tf] hxf‘ ef}lts ;+/rgf ag]sf] 5 Toxf‘ ljBfyL{ 5}gg\ hxf‘ ljBfyL{ 5g\ Toxf‘ ?vd'lg k9\g afWo 5g\ . ;f];{kmf];{sf cfwf/df

k'/Gwf/f uflj; j8f g+= * / ( sf oL ;d:ofklt ;Da4 lgsfosf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fp‘b} ;d:of ;dfwfg ug{ cfu|x ub{5' .

-!_ k'/Gwf/f–* x'?d emf]n'+u]sf] ;d:of M k'/Gwf/f–* x'?d eGg] ufp‘ 5 . Tof] aaO{ kfl/sf] b'u{d / ul/j j:tL xf] . oxf‘ !%) a9L 3/w'/L / % sIff;Dd c:yfoL?kdf ;~rflnt ljBfno 5 . blnt, s'dfn, lu/L, k'/L, s‘j/, du/, IF]qL ;d'bfosf] a;f]af; 5 . Ps jif{df kf‘r dlxgf klg vfgf / nfpg k'Ub}g . ;ft dlxgf dhb'/L u/]/ hLjgofkg ug]{ oxf‘sf hg ;d'bfosf] lbgrof{ 5 . ^ sIffb]lvdfly / lk;fgL, s'6fgL, k]nfgL, pkrf/, dhb'/L ug{ / b}lgs cfjthfjt ug{nfO{ aaO{ gt/L ;'v} 5}g t/ Tof] 7fp‘df emf]n'+u] k'n aGg] eg]/ xNnf rn]sf] @)%^ ;fnb]lv xf], xfn;Dd k'n aGg] s'g} ;Defjgf 5}g . xfn;Dd sl/j Ps bh{ga9Ln] Hofg u'dfO;s] . !% jif{;Dd klg k'n gaGg] Pp6f dfq sf/0f x'?dsf] cf8df hn's]sf] :jfy{ n's]sf] 5 . aaO{jfl/ Pp6f ^) hltsf] 3/w'/L /x]sf] hn's] ufp‘ 5, h;nfO{ klg k'n cfjZos 5 / x'?dn] xf]Og hn's]n] eg]sf] 7fp‘df k'n agfpg'k5{ eg]/ c8fg /fVg] / aaO{kfl/sf] a:tLsf] cf8df aaO{jfl/n] :jfy{ lng vf]Hg' . k'n agfPkl5 hn's]n] Pp6f dfq :jfy{ k"/f u5{ aaO{kfl/af6 h+unsf] 3f; bfp/f Nofpg] . t/ k'n ag]kl5 x'?dnfO{ Ps k|ltzt sfddf ;lhnf] k5{ . d]/f] JolQmut a'emfO oxL dfq xf] t/ ;xdlt ePdf k'naLrdf klg aGg] / b'a}kIfn] kmfObf lng' hfoh 5 . xfn;Dd dw';"bg kf}8]nb]lv lji0f'k|;fb kf]v|]n;Ddsf Pnl8cf] / lhNnftxsf g]tfn] cjnf]sg ul/;Sg'ePsf] 5 t/ lgsf; cfPg .

-@_ k'/Gwf/f–( u+u6]sf] ;d:of k'/Gwf/f ( g+= j8f cToGt ef}uf]lns ljs6tfdf 5 hxf‘ Ps dflj, Ps lgdflj, ;ft k|flj u/L gf}j6f ljBfno 5g\ . @)^$ df @*)) / @)&) df !*)) dtbftf lyP . em08} !% j6f 6f]n jf ufp‘df km}lnPsf] j8f / dWo laGb' ef+ufjf/L eP klg b"/L / hg3gTjsf lx;fan] uu+6]nfO{ kfos kg]{ If]q dflgG5 . To; j8fdf :jf:Yosf lx;fjn] cToGt ;+j]bgzLn / hf]lvd ePkl5 ;/sf/L cg'bfgdf :jf:Yo s]Gb :yfkgf ug]{ / l;PdP:t/sf] b/aGbLdf s/f/ lgo'lQm ug]{ p2]Zon] lhNnf hg:jf:Yosf] k:tfj, lhlj;sf] cg'bfg / pk:jf:Yo rf}sL x+;k'/sf] kxndf @)&) ;fn jf @)&! sf] z'?df lj1fkg lgsflnof] / k/LIff klg eof] .

Pshgfsf] gfd klg lgsflnof] t/ xfn;Dd h;n] gfd lgsfNof] p;nfO{ lgo'lQm lbOPsf] 5}g / s'g} cQf]kQf] klg 5}g . To;sf/0f o;/L lsg /f]lsof] lgo'lQm < uDeL/?kdf cfz+sf k}bf ePsf] 5 . aflx/ xNnf ljleGg yl/sf 5g\ t/ tL xNnfnfO{ jf:tf gu/L lgo'lQm lbO{ u+u6]df :jf:Yo s]Gb| :yfkgf ul/of]; egL kxn ul/lbg of] kq n]v]sf] 5' .  clj/n ofqL k'/Gwf/f, bfª

ljsf;sf] g]kfnL df]8]n s:tf] xf]nf t < g]kfnL df]8]n o; cy{df ls g]kfnn] ca gof‘ kljlwsf] ljsf; u/L Tof] ljZjJofkL u/fpg sl7g 5 . s]xL b]zsf o:tf pBf]u / kljlwx?

5g\ ls tL pBf]un] sdfPsf] k};fn] 7"nf] cy{tGq lgdf{0f u5{ . To:tf] s'g} k|ljlw xfdL;‘u 5}g . g]kfnL sfuh Pp6f o:tf] rLh 5 hf] cfw'lgs kljlwaf6 lgsfn]/ cGt/f{li6«o ahf/df a]Rbf g]kfnn] w]/} d'b|f cfh{g ug{ ;S5 . g]kfnsf] pBf]u ca s[lif g} aGg ;S5 . v]tL / kz'kfngsf] dfWodaf6 xfdLnfO{ k'Ug] pTkfbg u/]/ ljb]zdf a]Rg ;S5f}+ . pTkfbg x'g] df};ddf pTkflbt a:t'nfO{ zLt e08f/0fsf] Joj:yfåf/f jif}{el/ k'¥ofpg ;s] lgof{t d'bf /f]lsG5 / hgtfsf] cfTdlge{/tf a9\5 . sf]Onf, t]n, ;'g pBf]u -vfgL_ x? l/lQg ;S5g\ t/ xfdLn] u/]sf] s[lif / kz'kfng l/lQGg . w]/} hgtfn] sfd / dfd kfpg] pBf]u s[lif g} xf] . xfd|f] :ofp, ;'Gtnf, sfutL / cldnf]sf] pTkfbg / kzf]wg u/L h'z cGt/f{li6«o ahf/df a]Rbf ljb]zL d'bf cfh{g x'g'sf] ;fy} b]zleqsf] hgzlQmn] sfd kfp‘Yof] . ckf/ hn;f]taf6 ljB't pTkfbg ug]{ / ljZjsf] em08} !$ kltzt h}ljs ljljwtfsf] c+z cf]u6]sf] If]qdf ko{6gsf] dfWodn] af‘sL ljZjnfO{ kl/lrt u/fpg ;s] csf]{ a/bfg ;fljt x'GYof] . k'/fgf] ksf/sf] emnf{ / vfp‘nf eGg] cfz] ljsf;sf] df]8]n TofuL cfTdlge{/tfsf] dfu{ vf]Hg] df]8]n g]kfnL df]8]n xf] . cToGt} k|lts"ntfsf aLr klg cgGt ;Defjgf vf]Hg]–b]Vg] g]kfnL ;dfhsf] ljz]iftf xf] . s[lif IF]q cfkm}df sl7g / hf]lvdo'Qm x'‘bfx'‘b} xfdLn] ljsf;sf] gof‘ df]8]n lgdf{0f gubf{ k/lge{/ eOg} /xg]5f}+ . To;}n] ;fgf]ltgf] ljsf; cfof]hgfdf l5gfemk6L ug'{eGbf bL3{sfnLg s[lifsf] af6f]df nfuf}+ . o;}df g]kfnLsf] ;d[l4 n's]sf] 5 .

s;n] s] eg] < http://www.facebook.com/yougbodh

ljkIFL df]rf{sf] zlQm kbz{gn] g]kfnL /fhgLltdf s:tf] kefj kfnf{ < /fh]z s];L M s] sfd 5 / oxf“ a]/f]huf/L o'jfnfO{ cfGbf]ng dfq t xf] . o'jfnfO{ /f]huf/ kbfg ug]{ xf] eg] s]xL klg x'g] lyPg .

;Da4 lgsfosf] Wofg hfcf];\

cfkm\gf dfG5]nfO{ hflu/ nufpg :yfkgf ePsf ljBfno k|foM ljBfyL{ljxLg 5g\ . st} 6f]n}lkR5] ljBfno 5g\ st} ljBfyL{ tLg 306f lx‘8]/ hfg'kg]{ afWotf 5 . l;+rfO{sf] ;Gbe{df eGbf st} kTo]ssf v]tsf df]x8f;Dd s'nf] k'u]sf] 5 st} vf]nfdf kfgL 5 v]t af‘em} 5 . st} af6f] kTo]ssf 3/;Dd sfnf]kq] 5 st} j:tLsf j:tL af6f]lxg 5g\ / la/fdLx? s'Dnf]df af]s]/ Nofpg'kg]{ cj:yf 5 . st} :jf:Yo ;]jf a9L eP/ lghL c:ktfndf dfG5] wfp‘5g\ st} tLg lbg lx‘8]/ :jf:Yo rf}sL k'Ug} d'l:sn 5 . :jf:Yo IF]qdf b]zsf] nufgL 7"nf] 5 . &% j6feGbf a9L cf}iflw lgMz'Ns kfOG5 eGbf cfZro{ nfU5 . sxf‘ kfOG5, s]–s] kfOG5 eGg] hgtfnfO{ yfxf 5}g . ;/sf/L sd{rf/Lx? hflu/ vfg clkm;df xflh/ x'g] k/Dk/fnfO{ s;n] lgodg ug]{ < hgtfsf] ;'ljwf Joj:yfkgsf nflu /fHon] xfdLnfO{ v6fPsf] 5 To;}n] xfdL hgtfsf ;]js xf}+ eGg] efjgf hufpg' ;/sf/sf] ;kmntf dflgG5 . ;d:ofx? 5g\, åGåx? 5g\, c;dfgtfx? 5g\, lje]bx? 5g\ . ljsf;n] ;Daf]wg ug'{kg]{ dxTjk"0f{ lgzfgf log} x'g\ . xfd|f] ljsf; ef}lts ;+/rgf lgdf{0ftkm{ dfq s]lGb|t 5 . dflg;sf] duhleq /x]sf] sn'lift efjgf x6fpg' g} ljsf; xf] . ;a}sf nflu Ps / Pssf] e"ldsf ;a}sf] lxtsf nflu eGg] efjgfsf] ljsf; geP;Dd ljsf; x'Gg . h:tf] ls Pp6fn] kb"if0fo'Qm pBf]u ;~rfng u5{ w]/}n] b'Mv kfp‘5g\ Ps b'O{hgfn] k};f sdfp‘5g\ . of] cj:yfn] k"‘hL / k"‘hLklt lgdf{0f t u5{ t/ ;f‘rf] ljsf;sf] kl/;"rs t hgtf lg/f]uL x'g' xf], ;'vL x'g' xf] v'zL x'g' xf] . /fHon] s/f]8f}+ s/ lng;S5 pBf]uaf6 t/ hgtf ;a} Tof] kb"if0faf6 /f]uL ag] eg] Tof] /fHo Jofkf/L aGof], To;sf lj?4df hgtfn] cfjfh p7fpg'k5{ . cfjfhn] g;'g] s8f ;+3if{ ug'{k5{ / Tof] pBf]u;d]t aGb u/fpg'k5{ .

b]j /fh lj Zj sd f{

n]lgg a~hf8] M aNn ;QfkIfnfO{ ljkIfx?sf] hgdt slt 5 eGg] cg'dfg x'g yfn]sf] 5 . d]3/fh ;'j]bL M of] s]jn ljkIfLn] ;+ljwfg agfpg g;s]/ hgtf;fd' cfkm" Odfgbf/ aGg vf]Hg' dfq xf] . s];L l:kª M of] b]zsf] /fhgLlt g} lkmtnf] lyof] . ´g} cfGbf]ngn] /fhgLlt cwf]ultlt/ nfUg'afx]s c? s]xL x'g]jfnf 5}g < bLks e';fn M vf;} 7"nf] kefj kfnf{ h:tf] t nfUb}g . t/ dfcf]jfbLnufot cGo bnsf] ;dy{gsf] hg;+Vof slt eGg] s'/f ki6 x'G5 . ;+uLt clwsf/L M kefj t b'O{ s/f]8 g]kfnL hgtf h;n] b}lgs sfd u/]/ u'hf/f rnfO/fÚ5g\ pgLx?nfO{ k5{ . ;/sf/nfO{ t s] kefj k5{ / < uf]kfn kf}8]n lul/; M cfGbf]ng Tof] a]nf;Dd zflGtk"0f{ lyof] hlta]nf;Dd afdb]asf] 7f8f] cfb]z cfPsf] lyPg / ef]lnaf6 ;xh jftf{sf] ;Defjgf klg lyof] t/ jftf{ efF8\gs} nflu c>'UofF; / nf7Lsf] gf6s /lrof] .

af3 b'AnfP/ la/fnf] aGb}g . xfQL b'AnfP/ d';f] aGb}g . df]rf{sf] k|bz{gn] To;sf] k'li6 u/]sf] 5 .

– 8f= afa'/fd e§/fO{ -Pdfcf]jfbL al/i7 g]tf_ Pdfcf]jfbLsf] nf7L h'n'; / zlQm kbz{g hgtfnfO{ :jLsfo{ 5}g . hgtfdflysf] cGofo cTofrf/sf] xfdL e08fkmf]/ u5f}{+ .

– /fdrGb kf}8]n -g]sf pk;efklt_ ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf cGtj{:t'df ;Dafb / ;xdltsf nflu ;QfkIfn] ljkIf bnnfO{ /ftf] sfk]{6 cf]5\ofP/ cfx\jfg ubf{ ub}{ ;8s cfGbf]ngdf hfg' b'Mvb\ s'/f xf] .

– kbLk 1jfnL -Pdfn] ;lrj_ v'nfd~rdf pkl:yt hgtf pQ/kb]z / ef/taf6 cfPsf xf]Ogg\ . cfGbf]ng xfdf] afWotf xf] . ;a} s'/f cfGbf]ngaf6 l5gf]kmfgf] x'G5 .

– x[bo]z lqkf7L -tdnf]kfsf g]tf_

c:ktfndf la/fdLnfO{ ;'tfpg] a]nf blIf0ftkm{ l;/fgL / pQ/tkm{ kfp x'g] u/L ;'tfpg] Joj:yf ldnfpg'kb{5 . h;sf] sf/0fn] la/fdLnfO{ zL3| :jf:Yonfe x'g hfG5 . nj cl ws f/L -z +s /_ l a: t [t h fg s f/ L sf ] nf l u d f]a f On g+= ( * %&* # @% )%

%

ljrf/

cfOtjf/, !& kmfu'g @)&!

ufdL0f ko{6g, ?s'dsf] ljsf; / ts;]/f dxf]T;j kSsL 3/ cfF;'df 8'Aof]  s]=lj=d;fn

?s'dsf] ts;]/f uflj;df cfp‘bf] a}zfvsf] klxnf] xKtfdf cflbjf;L hghflt snf ;+:s[lt dxf]T;j x'g nfu]sf] 5 . ?s'dsf ko{6sLo :ynx?sf] klxrfg, krf/k;f/, vf]h, ljsf; / ;Da4{gsf nflu dxf]T;j ;~rfng ug{ yflnPsf] xf] . dxf]T;jdf Oltxf;, efiff P+j snf ;+ : s[ l t hghfltsf] klxrfg, s[ l if kz'kfng, h8La'6L, ko{6g ljsf;df xfdf] cleofg eGg] gf/f to u/] s f] 5 . dxf]T;jsf] d'Vo cfsif{0fsf ?kdf grf? gfr, lhDnfi6L gfr, e'd] gfr, emf‘qmL gfr, wg'if jf0f, pQ/uËfsf df5f, du/ ;d'bfosf j]ze"iff, /f8LkfvL, :ofpsf rfgfsf] :jfb ts;]/fdf k'Ug] dflg;x?n] lng ;Sg]5g . of] afx]s dxf]T;jdf hfg] dflg;x?n] 9f]/kf6g lzsf/ cf/Ifsf] dgf]/d b[Zofjnf]sg ug{ ;Sg]5g . ts;]/f dfq xf]Og ?s'd lhNnfsf] vfd du/ ;d'bfoleq /x]sf] ax'n efiff, ;+:s[lt, k/Dk/fnfO{ dxf]T;jn] ;a}nfO{ klxrfg u/fpg] 5 . vfd du/ hflt ;+:s[lt, e]ife"iff, k/Dk/f / efiffsf] wgL hfltdf kb{5 . kl5Nnf] ;do vfd du/ hfltn] cfkm\ g f] ;d' b fosf] klxrfg, cl:tTj, efiff, ;+: s[ lt, /Lltl/jfh, k/Dk/f, e]ife"iff / rf8kj{nfO{ hf]ufpg du/ hfltx? nfu]sf 5g\ . vfd hflt k|s[ltsf] k'hf/L dflgG5g\ . e'Dof e"ld b]jtfsf] s'g} klg cfktljkt gxf];\ eg]/ e"ld b]jtfnfO{ k"hf ub{5g\ . k|To]s jif{sf] h]7 d;fGtaf6 z'? eP/ of] kj{ c;f/ % ut];Dd w'dwfdsf ;fy dgfpg] ul/G5 . h;n] ubf{ cyf/ du/ft If]qsf du/ hfltn] nfdf] ;dob]lv du/ hfltsf] klxrfgsf] ?kdf /x]sf] efiff ;+:s[lt k/Dk/fnfO{ hf]ufO/fv]sf 5g\ . o; If]qdf a;f]af; ub{} cfPsf du/ hfltn] cfkm" h'g 7fp‘df a;fO ;/]/ uP klg cfkm\gf] ;+:s[lt / k/Dk/fnfO{ lg/Gt/tf lbPsf 5g\ . dxf]T;jn] ufdL0f If]qsf] afx'Notf /x] sf vfd du/ a:tLdf hLjg:t/ psf:g, hLjg z}nLdf kl/jt{g Nofpg / s]xL dfqfdf cfly{s kx'‘r pknAw u/fpg d2t k'Ug]5 . clxn] clwsf+z dflg;x? ufdL0f If]qsf] ;f+:s[lts cWoogdf ?rL b]vfp‘5g\ . ts;]/fdf x'g] dxf]T;jn] df}lns vfdefiff, ;+:sf/, e]ife"iff, ;+:s[lt cWoog ug]{x?sf nflu dxTjk"0f cj;/ x'g]5 . ?s'd kxf8L lhNnf eP klg ;dtn v]tLof]Uo kmf‘6, gbL lsgf/sf 7"nf 6f/b]lv ljs6 kxf8L >[+vnf / lxdfnL >[+vnf;d]t /x]sf] 5 . l;:g] lxdfn, d}sf]6sf] k'yf lxdfn / ;fdemfª\ lxdr'nLn] ?s'dnfO{ kfs[lts ;f}Gbo{tf lbnfPsf] 5 . of] afx]s ?s'dsf] /Gdfsf]6sf] k'kfn e~Hofªsf] v'/fn kmf‘6 / Ho'ªnf e~Hofªsf] s'tnfafbnL kf6g klg ufdL0f ko{6gsf nflu dxTjk"0f{ If]q dflgG5 . ?s'd lhNnf %@ kf]v/L / %# 6fs'/Ln]

k|Voft 5 . t/ w]/} ?s'daf;LnfO{ g} yfxf 5}g cfkmgf] lhNnfdf s] s:tf tfn tn}ofx? 5g\ . tL tfnx?sf] gfd s] – s] xf] eGg] w]/ } lhNnfaf;LnfO{ ;d]t yfxf 5}g . ?s'd lhNnfdf tfn eGg] lalQs} :ofk"{tfn, af‘kmLsf]6 / ?lSd0fL h;nfO{ cfhef]ln sdnbx klg elgG5, log} tfnsf] gfd lng] u/]sf] kfOG5 . ?s'd lhNnfsf] pQ/ / k"jL{ lxdfnL e"uf]ndf /x]sf clwsf+z lxdtfnsf af/]df w]/}nfO{ yfxf 5}g . ?s'd lhNnfsf] k"jL{ l;dfgf afUn'ª / DofUbLb]lv lnP/ 8f]Nkf;Ddsf] lxd >+[vnfdf cguGtL lxdtfn /x]sf 5g\ . ts;]/fsf] dxf]T;jdf hfg] dflg;x?n] oL s'/fx?sf] klg cWoog ug]{ df}sf kfpg] 5g\ . ts;]/faf6 9f]/kf6g glhs kb{5 . dxf]T;jdf k'Ug] dflg;x?nfO{ 9f]/kf6g hfg klg ;lhnf] x'g]5 . 9f]/fkf6g afUn'ª, DofUbL / ?s'd lhNnf u/L ltg lhNnfsf] e"uf]ndf km}lnPsf] lxdfnL >[+vnf xf] . 9f]/kf6g lzsf/ cf/If0fn] s'n Ps xhf/ tLg ;o @% au{ lsnf]ld6/ e"efu cf]u6]sf] 5 . wf}nflu/L lxd >[+vnfsf] ;]/f]km]/f]df of] cf/If0fn] kTo]s jif{ xhf/f+} ko{6snfO{ cfsif{0f u/fPsf] 5 . g]kfnleq /x]sf s'n !% cf/If0fdWo] 9f]/kf6g cf/If0fsf] kfs[lts agfj6 / To;leq /x]sf h}ljs ljljwtf, #@ hfltsf :tgwf/L aGohGt', Ps ;o #) hfltsf r/fr'?+uLx?, Ps ;o *% hftsf b'n{e ag:klt tyf hgfj/, emf/n, lxdlrt'jf, 3f]/n, a‘b]n, efn', lxdnFu'/ af‘b/, lxdfnL sfnf] efn', e'Sg] d[u cflb hgfj/sf] b[Zofjnf]sg 9f]/fkf6gdf ug{ ;lsG5 . afUn' ªb]lv 9f]/kf6g, :ofnkfv] x'‘b} ?s'dsf] ts;]/fsf] k}bn dfu{ x'‘b} x'sfd d}sf]6 / /Gdfd}sf]6 eP/ 8f]Nkf lhNnf k'Ug] k'/fgf] af6f] klg xf] . of] af6f]df lxdfnL tfn, tn}of dfq geP/ vlgh ;Dkbfaf6 lgl:sPsf] tftf]kfgLsf d"nx? klg 5g\ . /Gdfsf]6b]lv k"j{ pQ/ k}bn rf/ 306fdf k'lug] k]Ndf ufp‘ klZrd l;dfdf kg]{ 8f]Nkf lhNnfsf] kfgL9nf] lxdfnaf6 aUb} cfPsf] vf]nfsf] kfgL ^) l8uL ;]lG6u]6sf] tfkqmdsf] kfgL au]sf] 5 . k'/fgf] afysf /f]uLx?n] Tof] vf]nfsf] tftf] kfgLdf g'xfp‘bf afy/f]u ;Grf] x'g] hgljZjf;n] 8f]Nkf, ?s'd / afUn'ª lhNnfsf s]xL a:tLx?sf dflg;x?n] vf]nfdf g'xfpg hfg] ub{5g . ;'gkf]v/L 9f]/kf6g cf/Ifsf] If]qleq kb{5 . lxd d}bfgsf] efudf /x]sf] ;'gkf]v/L j/k/ gfp/ cyf{t h+unL e]8fx? e]l6G5g\ . of]afx]s 3f]/n, a‘b]nnufotsf aGohGt' ;d]t ;'g kf]v/L Pl/ofdf kfpg ;lsG5 . /Gdf d}sf]6sf] l5d]sL ufp‘ eg]sf] ?s'd lhNnfsf] d}sf]6 ufp‘ xf] . d}sf]6 ufp‘ /Gdf d}sf]6af6 # 306fsf] k}bn b"/Ldf kb{5 . d}sf]6sf] rl/r/0f If]qdf jGohGt' eGbfklg ofrf{u'Daf k|z:t kfOG5 . ofrf{u'Daf l6Kg] ;dodf d}sf]6sf] kf6g Pl/ofdf d]nf g} nfUg] ub{5 . of] afx] s d}s f] 6 b] lv /Gdf d} s f] 6 x' ‘ b } 9f]/kf6g;Ddsf] lxdfnL e]udf cWoog ug{kg]{ w]/} tfn tn}of / kf]v/Lx? 5g\ . klxrfg x'g g;s] s f o:tf ko{ 6 sLo w/f] x / / ;DkbfnfO{ ts;]/fsf] dxf]T;jn] krf/k;f/sf] ;xof]u k'¥ofpg]5 . ?s'd lhNnfsf] du/ft If]q h;nfO{ :yfgLo efiffdf kj{t If]q klg elgG5 . tL ufp‘df ;8s / oftfoftsf ;fwg k'Ug] ePkl5 u|fdL0f ko{6s leœofpg] of]hgf ag]sf 5g\ . ts;]/fdf x'g nfu]sf] dxf]T;jsf] p2]Zo klg d"ntM oxL g} xf] eGbf klg x'G5 . t/ o;sf] nflu klxnf ts;]/fdf dfq xf]Og ;a} vfd a:tLx?df xf]d:6]sf] sfo{qmd nfu' ug'{kb{5 .

ufp‘df ko{6g leœofpg] sfo{qmddWo]sf] Pp6f k| e fjsf/L sfo{ q md xf] xf] d :6] . o; sfo{qmdsf af/]df k|rf/k|;f/ x'g'kb{5 . of] sfo{qmd ufdL0f ko{6sx?sf nflu cToGt pkof]uL 5 . lsgeg] ufp‘df ;a} :yfgdf a:g], vfg] xf]6nx? x'‘b}gg\ . xfdL clwsf+z g]kfnLx?df ed0f ug]{ afgL 5}g / ed0f ug'{ kmh'n vr{ ug{' l;jfo s]xL xf]Og eGg] ;f]rfO xfdLdf kfOG5 . e|d0f Ps cWoog, cjnf]sgsf] dxfg lzIff xf] . lstfaL 1fg, 1fgdf dfq ;Lldt x'G5 . t/ ed0f cjnf] sgaf6 kfKt 1fg Jojxf/ kl/jt{g d'vL x'g ]u5{ . csf]{t km{ e|d0fn] dfG5]sf g/fdf ;+:sf/ / ;+:s[ltsf] t'ngfTds ljZn]if0f u/fO{ ;+:sf/ / ;+:s[ltsf] ljsf; / kl/dfh{g u/fpg] dfWod klg aG5 . xf]d:6] ljz]if u/]/ ;f+:s[lts ;+u7gsf ?kdf krlnt c+u|]hL zAb xf] . h;n] e|d0f cyjf ofqfsf qmddf ufdL0f e]usf 3/df af; a:g] eGg] cy{ lbG5 . o;n] u|fdL0f If]qsf] e|d0fdf hfg] ko{6ssf nflu :yfgLo vfgf kl/sf/, /xg;xg;lxt 3/–3/df vfg] , a:g] Joj:yfnfO{ hgfp‘5 . o;nfO{ xfdf] k/Dk/fut ;+:s[ltsf] cfw'lgs ?k klg dfGg ;lsG5 . klxn]– klxn] cWoogsf nflu k/b]z lx‘8]sf JolQm, g"g t]n lng hfg] cfpg]x ? /ft k/]kl5 af6}df af; a:g'kg]{ cj:yf lyof] . Tolta]nf clxn]sf h:tf xf]6n lyPgg\ . o;/L af; a:g] cfuGt'snfO{ 3/wgLn] lglZrt ?lkof‘ lnP/ ef‘8fs'8f, bfp/f, kfgL, g"g e'6'g lbg] Joj:yf lyof] . u|fdL0f e]usf sltko 7fp‘df a] n ' s fsf] ;dodf af; a:g cfPsf kfx'gfx?nfO{ cfkm\gf] efG;f r'nf]df h] kfs]sf] 5 ;f]xLcg';f/ vfgkfgsf] Joj:yf ug]{ / To;jfkt Go"gtd /sd dfq lng] rng clxn] klg ufp‘3/df obfsbf 5‘b}5 . oxL rngsf] cfw'lgs ?k xf]d:6] xf] . t/ o;sf] p2]Zo / k|of]hgdf s]xL km/s b]lvG5 . xf]d:6] ;f+:s[lts kIfsf] cWoog tyf ufdL0f ko{6g;‘u ;DalGwt ePsfn] klg vfd du/ a:tLx?df xf]d:6] ;~rfng ug{ h?/L 5 . Go"g vr{df clwstd cWoog cjnf]sg ug{ ;lsg] of] sfo{qmd ed0f– ;f}lvg, ;f+:s[lts cWoogsf ljBfyL{ / o'jf ko{6ssf nflu Ps ;'/lIft / ;'ljwfhgs sfo{qmd dflgG5 . csf]{ zAbdf :yfgLo hLjgz} n L, efiff, ;+ : s[ l tsf] cWoog cg';Gwfgstf{nfO{ of] Ps kefjsf/L sfo{qmd klg xf] . u|fdL0f ko{6g Joj;fosf nflu o;n] ufp‘df ko{6gx? a9fp‘5 . clxn] ?s'dsf clwsf+z ufp‘x? ;8s ;~hfndf hf]l8Psf 5g\ . ;8s ljsf;n] ubf{ ufp‘sf] ;a}vfn] ljsf; qmlds x'g yfn]sf] 5 . ;8s gk'u]sf ufp‘x?df klg ;8s lgdf{0fsf] sfd e} /fv]sf] 5 . dfcf]jfbL hgo'4sf] pbud:ynsf] ?kdf lrlgg] ?s'ddf zflGt klqmof z'? ePotf clxn];Dd tLg ;o lsnf]ld6/ ufdL0f ;8s lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 . ;8s ;~rfn lj:tf/ ug{ af‘sL x'sfd, d}sf]6, hfª, l;:g], /fª;Lnufotsf uflj;df ;8s ;~hfn lj:tf/ ug{ af‘sL 5 . o;afx]s dWokxf8L nf]sdfu{n] klg ?s'dsf] Ps ;o #$ lsnf]ld6/ ;8s lgdf{0f ePsf] 5 . of] nf]sdfu{n] ?s'dsf dxTjk"0f{ tLgj6f ahf/ ?s'dsf]6, d';Lsf]6 / rf}/hxf/LnfO{ 5f]Psf] 5 . h;dWo] rf}/hxf/Ldf ;/sf/n] z'? u/]sf] gd"gf a:tL ljsf; sfo{qmd z'? eO;s]sf] 5 . ;/sf/n] b]zsf bz gd"gf zx/ agfpg] of]hgf z'? u/]cg';f/ rf}/hxf/Ldf klg gd"gf

zx/ agfpg] sfd z'? ul/Psf] xf] . hgo'4sf] a]nf ?s'd / /f]Nkfsf] gfd ;'Gbf klg cflQg] / 8/fpg kg]{ cj:yf lyof] . t/ cfhef]ln jftfj/0f To:tf] 5}g . ;a} ?s'd]nLx? ljsf;df h'6]sf 5g . ufdL0f ljsf;sf] cjwf/0ffaf6 kTo]s ufp‘df ;8s k'¥ofpg] cleofg yfn]sf 5g\ . w]/} ufp‘x?n] n3'ljB't of]hgf / ;f]nf/ af6 ufp‘df pHofnf] agfPsf 5g\ . ?s'd k'Ug] ufdL0f ko{6sx?n] hgo'4sf] a]nfsf 36gfsf] af/]df yk :ynut cWoog ug{ ;lsg] bh{gf+} 36gfx? ?s'ddf e]l6G5g\ . ?s'd k'Ugsf] nflu cfkm\gf]cgs"ncg';f/sf w]/} af6fx? /f] H g ;lsG5 . sf7df8f} + – ?s' d / g]kfnu~h–?s'd xjfO{ oftfoft ;]jfaf6 rf}/hxf/L / d';Lsf]6 k'Ug ;lsG5 . ?s'd lhNnfdf rf}/hxf/L / d';Lsf]6df ;Nn] u/L b'O{ :yfgdf ljdfg:yn 5g\ . sf7df8f}+, kf]v /flt/af6 ?s' d ed0fdf lg:sg] dflg;x?sf] nflu afUn' ª ahf/ x‘' b } a'lt{jfª;Dd a;sf] ofqf / To;kl5 k}bn ofqfdf 9f]/kf6g cjnf]sg ub}{ ?s'd lhNnfsf] ts;]/f k'Ug ;lsG5 . csf]{ dfu{ ;a}sf] ;lhnf]sf] nflu bfª t'n;Lk'/ x‘'b} ;Nofg lhNnfsf] b[iofjnf]sg ub}{ ?s'd k'Ug ;lsG5 . t'n;Lk'/b]lv d';Lsf]6 ;Ddsf] !^@ lsld ;8sdf ofqf ubf{ bfª / ;Nofg lhNnfsf] w]/} e"–efusf] cWoog / kfs[lts cfgGb lng ;lsG5 .

To;}u/L bfªsf] 3f]/fxL–g'jfufp‘sf] ltnf;Dd %^ lsdL /f]Nkfsf] xf]n]/L, 3tL{ufp‘ x‘ ' b } ?s' d sf] dxt;Dd !&& lsdL lgdf{0ffwLg xf]Nn]/L–r'gjfª ;8saf6 ;d]t ?s'd k|j]z ug{ ;lsG5 . csf]{ dfu{ xf] efn'jfªaf6 /f]Nkfsf] ;b/d'sfd lnjfª;Dd !)& lsdL a;sf] ofqf u/L /f]Nkfsf] P]ltxfl;s ufp‘ yjfª x'‘b} P]ltxfl;s hnhnf kxf8sf] ;d]t cWoog, ed0f u/]/ ?s'dsf] dxt ufp‘df k|j]z ug{ ;lsG5 . klZrd g]kfnaf6 ?s'd cfpg] ko{6sx?sf nflu g]kfnu~h sf]xnk'/af6 l5Gr' ^% lsdL kf/ u/]kl5 e]/L gbLsf] lsgf/ lsgf/} ;NnLahf/ x'‘b} s/Lj () lsdL df]6/dfu{sf] ofqf u/]kl5 ?s'dsf] rf}/hxf/L k|j]z ug{ ;lsG5 .

Rff}/hxf/Laf6 ?s'd lhNnfdf kj]z ug]{ dflg;x?n] ?s'd lhNnf;‘u hf]l8Psf ;Nofg / hfh/sf]6 lhNnfsf bh{gf}+ ufp‘ / a:tLx? cjnf]sg ug{ kfp‘5g . rf}/hxf/Laf6 b]lvg] hfh/sf]6 lhNnfsf] ;b/d'sfd vnu+fn] ?s'd k|j]z ug]{x?sf nflu gf}nf] cg'e"lt lbnfp‘5 . ?s'd ed0f ug{sf] nflu s'g–s'g :yfgsf] ed0f ug]{ xf] < To;sf] cfwf/df ;dofjlw agfpg ;lsG5 . To;}u/L ofqfsf] ;do / s;/L ofqf ug]{ xf] < To;}sf] cfwf/df nfUg] vr{ klg lglZrt ug{ ;lsG5 . xfdL g]kfnLx? c?sf] dfqf /fdf] dfG5f+} . kf]zfs, 3/, ufp‘, zx/ cfkm\gf]eGbf c?sf] /fd|f] b]lvg] afgL k/]sf 5f}+ . ;Dd d}bfgL :yfg, df]6/ uf8Lsf] ;'ljwf, 7"nf zx/ ahf/ 3'Dg] afgL k/]sf xfdL g]kfnL cfkm\g} b]zsf] kfs[lts dgf]/d b[Zofjnf]sg ug{ eg] k5fl8 k/]sf 5f}+ . ;d'b| kf/sf o'/f]lkogx? xfd|f] e"lddf cfP/ 9f]/kf6g h:tf bh{gf+} lxdfn / k|s[ltsf cfgGbdf /dfp‘5g\ . Toxf‘sf] kmf]6f] cfkm\gf] b]zdf nu]/ a]R5g\ . Toxf‘sf] k|fs[lts cWoog / cg';Gwfgaf6 lstfax? n]V5g\ . ;+;f/df gkfOg] s}of}+ h8La'6L / jGohGt'sf af/]df cWoog ub{5g\ . v} t xfdLn] ug{ ;s]sf] < ?s'd lhNnf ed0f u/f}+, ts;]/fdf x'g nfu]sf] dxf]T;jdf hfg] of]hgf ldnfcf}+ .

df3 @& z}lIfs dhb'/sf] Pstf ls ljho < h'g lbg ax\df08sf] ;[li6 eof] ;f]xL lbgaf6} ks[ltsf] cfrf/;+lxtfsf] klg slxNo} km] /abn gx' g] abNg] klg sNkgf aflx/ uof] . k[YjLdf pTklQ ePsf hLj hGt' ;a}sf] nflu kfs[ lts sfg"g, ljwfg, cg'zf;gsf bkmf, pkbkmf :jo+ lgdf{ 0f eP t/ dfgj hfltn] eg] ;Dk" 0f{ kIfnfO{ cfkm\ g} sfa' df Nofpg] kltikwf{ ug{ yfNof] . hlt–hlt dfgjsf] ljsf; kl/jt{ g x'‘ b} hfG5 Tolt–Tolt dfgj hLjgdf kl/jt{ g x' ‘b} hfG5 . slxn] sfxL+ OR5fljk/Ltsf s]xL klqmof 5g\ eg] To;nfO{ nTofP/ ck/fwL, ei6, kz' t'No ljs[ltsf Jojxf/, hah{ :tL ug{ yfn] h:t} – xf8gftf s/0fL, cfTdxTof, ei6frf/, n'6kf6, 7uL, zf]if0f, hfnem]n, wf]sf lbg] h:tf lqmofsnfk ug{ g k|s[ltsf] lgodn] lbG5 g t s[lqd lgodn] lbG5 . slxn] sfxL+ t lgodsfg" g 7"nfnfO{ gnfUg] klg eof] dfgj . cGo kf0fLeGbf leGg zlQmsf] a'l4dfg, ljj]sL t eof] t/ ljs[ltsf] vfgL klg dfgj hflt g} eof] . ;do–;dodf k[ YjLdf /fhf, afbzfx, ljZj wgf9\o, ;fdGtjfbL, lg/+s' ztfjfbL / ;fd|f HojfbLx?sf] pbo eof] . To:tf d08n] x?nfO{ hgtfsf] zlQmn] 3‘' 8f 6]sfof], w'nf] r6fof] . ;+ ul7t ;dfhn] h] rfx\ of] ;f]xL k" 0f{ ug{ ;S5 . To;}n] /fd|f], c;n, alnof] zlQm pNn]lvt ljifoj:t' df x' G5 h:t} – dfx' /Lsf] 3f/ /fdf], e]8fafvfsf] ayfg /fdf], sldnfsf] tf‘tL /fd| f], u' gf, af‘b/sf] x'n /fd|f] . dfgj hfltsf] ;+ul7t cg'zfl;t, Jojl:yt ;dfh /fd|f] . oL pNn]lvt lrhx? /fd|f] dfq xf]Og zlQmdfg klg x' g\ . hxf‘ Pstf, Toxf‘ an ;a} df nfu' x' G5 t/ dfgj hfltdf eg] d} vfp‘, d} nfp‘ , d} af‘ r'‘ , ;j{zlQmdfg d g} ag' eGg] nf]e, nfnr, 8fxf, Oiof{, kfkL dgl:yltn] ubf{ cfkm"leq} le8Gt, cfGbf] ng, xTof, cft+ s ljs[lt, wf] sf lbg]sf] ;+Vof lbgfg'lbg a[l4 x' ‘b} uof] .

h'g lbg dWo Plzofsf] dfgj hfltsf] d"nynf] af6 b' O{ yl/ ag] / ljefhg eO{ pQ/L / blIf0fL w' jdf cnluP, ;f]xL lbgaf6} 5' §f5'§} ;dfh, u[x:y, hLjg aGg] dfq geO{ dfgjsf] zq' dfgj g} aGg yfNof] . ;+;f/df dflg; 8/fpg] a:t' g} dflg; aGof] . pvfg g} aGof] ldq lrGg' k¥of] eg] b' Mvdf ;xof] u lbg]nfO{ dfGg', zq' lrGg' k/] df b'Mv lbg] nfO{ dfGg' b'Mv lbg] , Oiof{ 8fxf ug] { cfkm\ g} c+lzof/ x'G5g\ . To;} n] 7"nf–7" nf h3Go 36gf, xTof ck/fw, 3/leq} x'G5g\ . tL 36gf aflx/;‘ u eGbf leq}sf] w]/} vt/gfs aG5 . ltg} 36gf qmdn] g} dfgj b' MvL aG5 . cfkm\g} :jfy{n] sdhf] / aG5 . a[ xt kl/jf/df c6\b}g, ;+o'Qm kl/jf/df ldNb}g, Psn kl/jf/ /fd|f] dfG5 . ;dfhdf klg ;j{zlQmdfg aGg ;+ul7t x'g rfx‘ b}g, ;+ ul7t aGg lbb} gg\ ;a} cfkm\} cg's"ntfsf] lgdf{ 0f ug{ vf] H5g\ / lgdf{0f u/]/ a|x\dn' 6 u5{ . h;sf] HjnGt pbfx/0f g] kfndf !)$ jif{ sf] hxflgof lg/+ s'z zf;g, @$) jif{ sf] /fhtGqfTds zf;g, @))& b] lv )!& ;Ddsf] c:tJo:ttf, @)^# b] lv )&! xfn;Ddsf] cj:yf . logL xfdL g]kfnLsf sn+ssf ;do x'g\ . Pstf x'g glbg] , csf{sf] kult b]Vg g;Sg], zlQmnfO{ 6' q\mofP/ l5GgleGg agfP/ afbzfx aGg vf]Hg] ka[lQs} sf/0f cfkm\ gf] cg' s"ntfnfO{ cfkm\ gf] sfa' df Nofpg 7"nf–7" nf cfGbf]ng b' MvL, bl/bL ul/jnfO{ ljleGg knf] eg b]vfP/ :jfy{ lnbf / ljho gx'‘ bf;Dd ;+ ul7t agfP/ le8fpg], d/fpg], ha eg]sf] k'U5 ;a} nft dfg] {, pN6f] ltg} nfO{ b'Mv lbg] , e] 6\g klg grfxg] . /f0ffla?4 /fhkl/jf/n] hgtf;‘u 3f‘ 6 hf]8] . /fhtGqsf] al ?4 /fhgLlts bnn] hgtf;‘u 3f‘ 6L hf] 8] . @)!* b] lv k~rfotsf] la?4df ljleGg ;+u7g lgdf{ 0f x'‘ bf xfdL z} lIfs dhb'/sf] klg ;+u7g lgdf{ 0f u/] , u/fOof] . pQm ;+u7g cbDo zlQmsf ;fy 7" nf–7"nf cfGbf] ng xs clwsf/sf] ;'/Iff ug{df, b'ZdgnfO{ 3‘ '8f 6] sfpgdf ;kmn

eof] . To;kl5 pQm zlQmaf6 OR5f k" 0f{ ePkl5 cfkm\ gf] kf]N6fdf pkof]u ug{ @)$* NofOof] .

Pp6f em08f b' O{ j6f ag] . To;kl5 ylkb} hf‘ bf @*÷#) j6f z}lIfs dhb' /sf] xlsxt, k] zfsf] ;'/Iff ug]{ afxgfdf em08f agfOP . Ps em08f / csf]{ em08faLr clt nfdf] b" /L agfOof] . Pp6} ynf] df a:g;Dd gldNg] u/L ;d"x agfOP .

ToxL vfn] klzIf0f eP, ;d"x agfP/ To;sf] g]t[Tj pkof]u ug]{ cGo ;b:odfly cGofo, cTofrf/ ug] {, ltg}af6 dfnf nufOg] g]tf, dGqL ag] / ax\ dn'6 ug]{ cj:yfaf6} @)%( NofOof] cfkm\ gf] zlQm alnof] kfg{ lzIfs o'lgog agfOof] .

To;kl5 u0ftflGqs d~r, dw] zL lzIfs kmf]/d sf] lgdf{ 0f u/] / n8fOof] . xfdL z}lIfs dhb' /sf xsclwsf/ lj:tf/}–lj:tf/} vf] :b} !( ksf/sf agfOof] . ;fd' bflos ljBfnodf k9\ g] k9fpg] ;a} sfdrf]/, ul/j, ju{sf] h:tf] aGb} uof] . !( ksf/sf z}lIfs dhb' /sf] k]zf, hLjgleq c:yfoL / :yfoL agfP/ ljeQm agfOof] . pxL k' /fgf] yf] qf] k/]sf] @)@* sf] lzIff P] gsf] n6\ 7Ln] xfGg yflnof] . xfdL klg g] t}g] tf, g] tfsf lk| o, ag] / cxd\tfn] af6f] 3f6f] gb] Vg], g]tfn] h] eg] Tof] afx]s c? g;f] Rg] eof} + . b] zsf kf6L{ kfn} kfnf] u/] / ;/sf/df hfg] , xfdL klg xfdf] ;/sf/, xfdf] dGqL, xfd|f] xflsd eGb} dVv kb} { uof} + . clGtddf Ps ;o !* lbg] , () lbg], k6s–k6s cfkm\ gf] ;/sf/ eg] / p7fOPsf cfGbf]ng lzlyn agfp‘b} hfg yfNof}+ . xfdLleqsf] ;Dk" 0f{ cfGb|fe‘ '8L, ult, xljult ;a} g]tfhLn] a'em] %,* sIff, NofKr] nufpg] n] lkPr8L, 8S6/L l8uL u/] sfnfO{ klzIf0f lbg] eP . xfdL xfd| f] Ifdtfsf] tf} n yfxf gkfpg] k/hLjL aGg] eof}+ . g]tfsf] rfs8L, rfKn' ;L ug] {n] g} hflu/ kfpg] eP . xfd| f cfGbf]ng g]tfsf O;f/fdf x'g] / aGb x' g] eP . pgLx?n] ;Dk" 0f{ leqL s' /f yfxf kfPkl5 xfdLn] p7fPsf cfGbf]ng cfkm} df cf] em]ndf kg] { eP . cfGbf]ng ;+3if{eGbf ljb]z ed0f ug]{,

 gf/fo0fk;fb e08f/L pg} sf] u' 0fufg ufpg], s;}n] cfkm\gfsf] la/f] w u/] 5 eg] dfg{ a] / gug] { u/L, cfkm\ gfnfO{ arfpg] To:tf lg/Lx aGb} uof} + . To;} sf] kl/0ffd lzIff If] q / z} lIfs dhb'/sf] hLjg c:tJo:t aGb} uof] . csf] {tkm{ lghL ;+ :yfut ljBfno alnof, gfdL agfpg] , aGgdf k]/0ff / jftfj/0f lbg] sfd x'[ ‘b} uP . clxn] klg dfl;s tLg xhf/ lbP/ ;xof] uL sfo{ stf{ gfdf+ sg u/] / wfOcfdfsf] sfd u/fpg] lkl;Pkm ljBfno sd{ rf/L eg] / dfl;s Ps xhf/ cf7\ ;odf sfd ug' {kg]{ . a9L cfunfuL, b} jL ksf] kh:tf /fxt gfdf+ sgsf] lzIfs x'g'kg] { . tL;f}+ jif{ ;Dd c:yfoL ag] / lg/Lx aGb} ufnLunf} h, n6\7L h] n, g]n vfO{ cf/f] lkt ag]/ k]zfaf6 xft w'g'kg] {, h;nfO{ hLjg xTs] nfdf /fv]/ ;/sf/df k'¥ofOof] ToxL dGqL, clwsf/L ag]/ pg} sf] lxt ljk/Ltsf sfg"g agfP/ ?‘b}?‘b} kL8f af]s]/ /ut, a} +;, tfut l;WofP/ a[ 4, sdhf] / /f]uL z/L/ af]s]/ k] zfaf6 aflxl/g' kg] { slt la8Dagf < oxL kL8faf6 lklN;Psfx?sf] jnjf6 oyfl:yltdf /Dg], /dfpg]x?nfO{ lrb} { @)&! df3 @& ut] sf] lbg xfdL z} lIfs dhb'/sf] nflu Pstf dfq geO{ ljhosf] Pp6} Jofg/ g] kfn lzIfs dxf;+3sf] lgdf{ 0f eof] . ToxL klg efuj08fdf emu8f ;'lgG5 . ;a} ksf/sf unt ka[ lQaf6 ar] / g} k] zfnfO{ dof{ lbt agfpg ;lsG5 .

7"nf] 3/df ;'xfp‘bf dfG5] ga;] d';fh:tf b]lvg] /x]5g\ . Rofgn u]6 vf]n]/ leq k:bf u'8'lNsb} 8Nnf] k/]sf cfdf;‘u}sf aRrfx?n] d';fsf aRrfsf] ofb u/fP . pgLx?nfO{ ckdfg ug{ vf]h]sf] xf]O{g, b[Zo To:t} lyof] . lr;f] x':;' rln/x]sf] @)&) df3sf] hf8f] df};ddf . u9jf–sfnfsf6] ;8s v08sf] u+ufk/:k'/ x/}ofsf ;'ldqf P]/sf] Tof] 3/n] /+u/f]ug kfPsf] lyPg . rkL{ t To; If]qdf 3/ agfp‘bfsf] of]hgfdf kg]{ /x]g 5 . lkmlgl;ª u/]kl5 kSsL O‘6fn] ag]sf] 3/sf] OHht /x‘bf] xf] . h'g sf]7fdf k;] klg afvf af‘w]sf] h:tf] esf/f] nfUYof] . …Vj} clxn];Dd klg rkL{ agfpg'ePsf] 5}g < eg]/ ;f]Wof}+ . …cfpg] 7fp‘ 5}g . u/]gL d} x'‘Ú– pgn] elgg\ . pgnfO{ x]bf{ b]lvPsf] Hofg af‘sL sfd k"/f ug{sf nflu kTofpgnfos lyPg . x/kn lvO/x]sf] 5 eGg] km'; f] x'‘b} uPsf] lg/; r]x/fn] b]vfp‘Yof] . lrGtfn] u:t eP/ xf]nf Vofp6] s'kf]if0fsf] df/df k/]sf] h:tf] nfUYof] . kl/jf/sf] af/]df ;f]Wof}+– >Ldfg\ cNnf/] :jfefjsf] eGg] hfgsf/L kfof}+ . cfkm"n] sdfPsf] glbg] /x]5g\ . sfnfkxf8 uPsf] kf‘r dlxgf k'Ubf klg va/ s]xL /x]g 5 . cl3Nnf] kfnL 8]9 jif{ aflx/ a:bf c?af6 C0f ;fk6L lnP/ ef8f agfO 3/ kms]{sf /x]5g\ .

To;a]nf klg cfkm\gf] sdfO cfkm\g} vfglkgdf p8fPsf] eGg] ;'g]sf] atfOg\ . o;kfnf t va/} cfPsf] 5}g . Tof] 3/ k'Ubf 3fd klg dw'/f] eO;s]sf] lyof] . pQ/ kmls{P h:tf] ;f] a:tLdf Tolt kfl/nf] 3fd tfKg kfO‘b}gYof] . hf8f], udL{ 5Nnfh:tf] xfdf] x'n klg 7"n} lyof] . To;df :jefj emg\ Pp6} x'g] s'/f ePg . h'g 3/df hf‘bf klg aGb's h:t} cfkm\gf d'vaf6 zAb kmfo/ x'Gy] .

Pp6–Pp6f af]Nbf klg s;}sf] s'/fn] 3f]Rof] xf]nf klg < rf/j6f aRrfsL cfdf P]/nfO{ aRrf kfPs}n] klg ;a}sf] cfdf eGg] ;Ddfg kfpg]nfos x}l;ot xf], rkL{n] eg] ckdflgt agfof] . pgL;‘u pkfo s]xL lyPg . x]k] h:tf]u/L af]Nbf nfh klg nfUof]] xf]nf . kSsL 3/df zf}rfno gx'‘bf 5]85f8 rn]s} xf] . s]xL a]/sf] 5nkmnkl5 pgL 3'‘Ss 3'‘Ss ?g yflng\, ljut ;Dem]/ xf]nf . z'?df af]Ng} rflxgg\ ha ?g yflng ;a} l6dnfO{ efj's agfOg\ . ;a}sf] :j/ dw'/f] x'‘b} uof] . cleofgdf ;xefuL gdf yfkf, dfof g]kfnLnufotn] t 3kSs} c‘ufnf] xfn]/ dfof ks6 u/], clg dfq} cfkm\gf s'/f vf]lng\ . >Ldfg\sf] kfl/jfl/s a]jf:tfn] lgs} b'lvt /}l5g\ . lxDdtsf ;fy ljsNk cl3 ;fl/g\ cfkm" klg ljb]z hfg] t/ pgnfO{ ;lhnf] lyPg, sfv]gfgL a[jfl/;] 5f]8]/ ljb]lzg . cfdf;‘u} u'8'lNsPsf pgLx? cleefjs kfPh:tf lyPgg\ . h;n] ef]s} /x] klg s'v'/fn] cf]yf/f] xfn]h:tf] Gofgf] dfof lbG5g\ . t/ cNnf/] >Ldfg\sf] ;fydf 5f]l8Psf aRrfx? slt a]jfl/;] xf]nfg\ < ;f]rL g;Sg' lyof] . To;df klg w/w/L /f]PsL cfdfsf] efjljx\jntfn] zf}rfno agfpg] bafa lbg} ldn]g . 3/ b]Vb} d'd{'l/Psf vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO l8lehg sfof{nosf ltnaxfb'/ s];Lnufotn] 5/l5d]saf6 ;xof]u h'6fpg] jf uflj;n] lhDdf lng] lgisif{ lgsfn] . pgLx?sf] kL8fdf /fxt lbg ;/;kmfO cleofgdf lx‘8]sf kef rf}w/L / zf/bf rf}w/L 5]pd} a;]/ g?g'; g?g'; eGb} ;xfg'e"lt bzf{pg yfn] . ;xefuL k'?ifx? s:tf] /x]5 afnaRrfsf] xfnt yfxf gkfpg] eg]/ l6Kk0fL u/] . b]zleq} eP jf st} hflu/df nfu]sf] yfxf kfP kmf]g u/]/ ;dfp‘y] . ;/sf/sf] sfo{qmddf h'g;'s} lgsfonfO{ kl/rfng ug{ ;lsGYof] . st} sfddf eP dflnsnfO{ kQf nufP/ klg p;sf] dhb'/ e]l6GYof] ;~rf/sf] hdfgfdf . 5/l5d]sn] klg ;'/fsL uy]{ k'ln; nufpg klg ;lsGYof] . t/ sfnfkxf8df a/flnPsfsf] pkfo lyPg . lgsf; lbg g;lsg] eof] .

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O~rsf] l6eL lyof] . To; afx]s

 uf]ljGb v8\sf 3/sf] ca:yf ;fdfGo lyof] . cf]9\g] ;'Tg] ljR5\ofpgf, vf6 uNnLaf6} b]Vg ;lsGYof] . u]6sf] aGbf]a:t ldnfpg g;s]/ xf]nf . lxp‘bdf lr;f] 5Ng], udL{df nfdv'§]af6 aRg] pkfo gePsf] atfOg\ . t/ ;8saf6} b]lvPsf] lazfn 3/nfO{ u/La eGg ;'xfp‘b}gYof] . leqleq} To;/L cf‘;'sf] cfxfndf 8'a]sf] ;lhn} b]lvb}gYof] . …5f]8L hfg /x/ 5}g . ax't kL/ nfU5 . b]j/ ckfË 5g\, aRrf cfkm}n] ;DxfNg] xf]Ú– pgn] cfkm\gf] kL8f kf]Vb} / :jf‘Ss\ :jf‘Ss\ ?‘b} elgg\– …!! ah];Dd a:5f}+Ú– pgn] ylkg\ Tof] 3/df aflx/ 7"nf] 5 leq s]xL 5}g . Rofgn u]6leq a}7s agfpg nfos 7fp‘ 5 Toxf‘ vœofªv'q'ª / cJojl:yt lrhn] kmf]x/ 5 . Tof] eGbf leq rf/ sf]7fx? 5g\ uNnL j/k/ . Knfi6/ gul/Psf] 3/ eP/ s'?k b]lvG5 . cfwf lj3f hldg ePsf] atfOg\ . pTkfbg ug]{ sfdbf/ gePkl5 xd]zf clgsfn a]xf]/]sf] pgsf] egfO lyof] . …a]Rg] s]xL x'Gg . Ps ?k}of‘ st}af6 cfp‘b}gÚ– elgg\ . s]6fs]6Lsf] sfkLsnd 5}g . af]s]/ :s"n n}hfG5'' elgg\ . pkfo gnfu]kl5 d} ljb]z hfG5' eGbf]/}l5g\ . 7"nf 3/sf 7"n} kL8f x'g\ ls eGg] nfUof] . …;a} s'/f ;f]Rbf kL/ nfU5 . aRrfnfO{ klg cf}iflw v'jfp‘5' . d klg d5'{ h:tf] nfU5Ú– ?‘b} eGg EofOg\ . …ca:yf o:tf] /x]5, lsg w]/} aRrf kfpg' ePsf] t <Ú cln 5'r} ag]/ ;f]w]5'– …b'Mv kfOg] lyof], d}gfjf/L lgoldt ePg . /f]lSsgfn] em'lSsP 5'Ú– eg]/ k5'tf] JoQm ul/g\ . clg ;Dem+] b'Mv kfpg] s;n] kf] tof/L u5{ / < Tof] t kl/cfpg] s'/f xf] lsg ;f]lw/xg' < pgsf] w]/} aRrf kfpg] /x/ /x]g 5 . a'9fsf] gfd ;Gtf]if / s'/f u/]/ klg lbg] ;Gtf]ifL agfpg] /x]5g\ . slt ld7f] afgL gfO{, x'Gg s]lx klg geGg] sfd s]xL klg gug]{ s:tf] ;tfpg' < ljb]lzbf klg slxn] sfxL+ ;Dks{ eP …n d ef]ln k;L{ k};f k7fOlbG5'Ú– eGg] t/ dlxgf}+ ;Dks{df gcfpg] ubf{/x]5g\ . 3/sf] lk/ dsf{ ;'gfp‘bf eg] emf]lSsg] u5{g\ elGyg\ . lsg lrGtf u5]{;\ eg]/ pN6f] ufnL vfg'kbf{ s'/f ug{ klg ;lhnf] /x]g5 . To;}n] xf]nf ;fgf] 8]9 jif{sf] gfgL;‘u d}nf / k'/fgf sk8fsf ;fy 3/;‘u g;'xfpg] u/L ;'s]sL lyOg\ . o;/L g} jf:tljs Pp6f syf n]lv/x‘bf cfkm}klt klg stf–stf k|Zg p7fpg dg nfUof] . o'jf hdftk|lt 3[0ff hfUof] . ljjfxkl5 lhDd]jf/ / uDeL/ aGg'kg]{ 7fp‘df emg xn'lSsg] / efjL ;GtfgnfO{ oftgf lbg] rng a9\b} uPsf] 5 . xfdf] lzIff, ;dfh / las[t dfgl;stfsf] z'?jftL vf]Hg dg 5 . cem of] xfd|f] nfh nfUg] cj:yf l5d]sL d'n'ssfn] u/fOlbPsf 5g\ . l5d]sL d'n'saf6 cfP/ P]nfgL x8\k]/ s/f]8klt ePsf 5g\ . g]kfnL gful/stf agfPsf 5g\ . 6'qm] af/L ef8fdf lnP/ v]tL ug]{x?n] w]/} sdfO;s] . t/ xfd|f la3fsf] hldgbf/ To;} xNn/L v]N5g\ . b'lgof‘sf] sf]7f–sf]7fdf k'u]/ dflu vfG5g\ . hldg dfq xf]Og /utsf] jf:tf 5}g . ef/taf6 lqkfn af]s]/ cfPsfn] l;nf}6f] a]r]/} sqf] kl/jf/ wfg]sf 5g\ . g]kfnLsf a+unfsf ;fx'x?n] d';fleq k;] To;} kmls{g] u/L l/Qf cGgsf ef‘8f /fv]sf 5g\ . pgsf hxfg 5f]/f5f]/L vfg gkfP/ Vofp6] b]lvG5g\ . of] ul/aL geP/ nfhsf] ljifo xf] . o:tfnfO{ /S;L r'/f]6 lbP/ ldq aGg' eGbf 3[0ff u/]/ ckdflgt ubf{ b]zsf] pGglt xf]nf . ;a} lsl;dsf dfUg]x?nfO{ Ifdtf cg';f/sf] sfd lbg] rngsf] z'?jft ug{k5{ . clg dfq} s;}sf] kSsL 3/ klg cf‘;'df 8'Ag] 5}g . v]taf/L af‘emf] x'g] 5}g . aRrfx? dfG5]s} h:tf b]lvg] 5}gg\ . pgnfO{ s'g} hgfj/;‘u ;flkg'kg]{ 5}g . clxn];Dd klg oxL ;f]lr/x]sf] 5' . km;]sfx?nfO{ 3f]lr/x]sf] 5' .

CMYK

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@)&! ;fn kmfu'g !& ut] cfOtjf/

(Mar. 1, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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;'Ts]/L d[To' ks/0f

tLg lbgkl5 zj a'lemof] w kf] =8f= ofbjåf/f kf] i6df6{d w 8f= nf] xgLsf] 5fglag 6f] nL Jo:t q s'df/ >] i7

;8sel/ rf} kfof M 3f] / fxL ahf/df 5f8f kz'rf} kfofx? 5f] l8bf cfjthfjtdf c;xh x'g] u/] sf] 5 . lgoGq0fdf lnP/ h+undf 5f] 8] klg b} lgsh;f] kz'x? ahf/df cfpg] u/] sf 5g\ . tl:j/ M lgd';+ud 3tL{÷o'uaf] w

g]kfnLsf] cfo' &) jif{ sf7df8f} +, !^ kmfu'g -/f;;_– b'u{d / zx/L If] qaLrsf] cfo'b/df 7"nf] cGt/fn b] vfk/] sf] 5 . sf7df8F+} df hlGdg] lzz'sf] cfo'b/ *@ jif{ / h'Dnfsf] lzz'sf] cfo'b/ #^ jif{ dfq x'g] Pj+ ;/b/ g] kfnLsf] cfo' &) k'u] sf] :jf:Yo ;] jf ljefun] hgfPsf] 5 . t] ;f] :jf:Yo lbj;sf cj;/df cfof] lht sfo{qmddf dxflgb{] zs 8f= ;] g] Gb/fh pk] tLn] zx/L If] q / b'u{d If] qaLrsf] cfo'b/df 7"nf] cGt/fn b] vfk/] sf] hfgsf/L lb“b} c;dfg cfo'b/ sd ug{ dGqfnon] :jf:Yo ;] jfnfO{ yk kefjsf/L agfpg ljleGg txdf @! xhf/ hgzlQm yk ug{ nfu] sf] atfpg'eof] . ljZj :jf:Yo ;+u7gsf cg';f/ g] kfndf kltbz xhf/ hg;+Vofdf Ps lrlsT;s k5{g\ . ;+u7gsf] dfkb08df !% hgfdf Ps lrlsT;s x'g'kg{] kfjwfg 5 . ljefun] cf7 xhf/ lrlsT;s, g;{, hg:jf:Yo clws[t, ;xfos hg:jf:Yonufot b/aGbL yksf nflu ljleGg lgsfoaf6 :jLs[t kfO;s] sf] tyf af“sL !$ xhf/ b/aGbL t] ;f] :jf:Yo ;] jf /0fgLlt sfof{Gjogsf qmddf yk ug{ nfu] sf] 5 . ;a} pk:jf:Yo rf} sL :jf:Yo rf} sLdf :t/f] Gglt eO;s] ] sfn] tL hgzlQm cfjZos k/] sf] xf] . ljefun] tLg xhf/eGbf a9L :jf:y

rf} sLdf Ps 5fqa[lQdf cWoog u/] sf / Ps b/aGbLdf /x] sf b'O{ lrlsT;s, tLg g;{, cx] anufot hgzlQm, cfjZos pks/0f / cf} iflw k'¥ofpg] dxTjsf+IfL of] hgf sfof{Gojgsf] t/v/ ub} {5 . tf/] xf] 6ndf :jf:Yo sfo{qmd gug{ lgb{] zg :jf:Yo tyf hg;+VofdGqL vu/fh clwsf/Ln] :jf:Yo rf} sLdf Dofb gf3] sf cf} iflw / pks/0f g/fVg lgb{] zg lb“b} Dofb gf3] sf cf} iflw ljt/0f u/] sf] kfOPdf sf/jfxL ul/g] r] tfjgL lbg'eof] . pxf“n] :jf:Yo;DaGwL sfo{qmd tf/] xf] 6ndf cfof] hgf gug{, sfo{qmddf dlb/f g/fVg lgb{] zg lb“b} lghL If] qsf c:ktfnn] bz kltzt ;] jf lgMz'Ns ug{'kg{] kfjwfg s8fOsf nfu' x'g'k5{ eGg'eof] . d'Vo ;lrj nLnfdl0f kf} 8\ofnn] ;/sf/L c:ktfndf gfd em'G8\ ofO{ lghL c:ktfndf sfd ug{ hfg] lrlsT;snfO{ sf/jfxL x'g'k5{ eGg'eof] . pxf“n] /fhwfgLsf jL/, sflGt, lqljlj lzIf0f, u+ufnfn, k;"lth:tf c:ktfn cfkm} n] cf} iflw k;n ;~rfngdf Nofpgsf nflu t'?Gt lgb{] zg lbg dGqfnol;t cfux ub{} c:ktfn jl/kl/sf cf} iflw k;nn] u/La hgtfl;t n'6sf] Joj;fo ;~rfng ul//x] sf] cf/f] k nufpg'eof] .

…t'n;Lk'/sf] ;z:q a]; cf}Bf]lus ;'/Iffsf nflu pko'QmÚ o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;LKf'/ , !^ kmfu'g . ;z:q kx/L gfoj dxflg/Ls ;'af] ws'df/ clwsf/Ln] hg:t/af6 lgdf{0f x'g nfu] sf] t'n;Lk'/ sf] a] ; SofDk cf} Bf] lus ;'/ Iffansf nflu pko'Qm x'g] atfpg' ePsf] 5 . t'n;LKf'/ l:yt lgdf{0ffwLg ;z:q kx/L a] ; SofDksf] lg/LIf0fsf nflu cfpg'ePsf gfoj dxflg/LIfs clwsf/Ln] bfªdf pBf] ux? a9\b} uPsfn] klg cf} Bf] lus ;'/ Iff an cfjZos ePsf] atfpg'eof] . xfn c:yfoL?kdf /x] sf] a] ; SofDknfO{ lgs6 eljiodf :yfoL agfP/ cf} Bf] lus ;'/ Iff ansf nflu u'Nd /fVg] tof/Lsf nflu klg hUuf kz:t /x] sf] df v'zL ks6 ug'{eof] . …d] / f] tkm{af6 u'Nd /fVgsf nflu e/k"/ ;xof] u x'g] 5 d} n] s] ;xof] u ug'{k5{ u5'{ .Ú Ps lj3fa9L If] qkmnleq aGb} u/] sf] ;f] ejgsf] kz+;f ub} { pxf“n] :yfgLo:t/af6 ;z:q kx/Lsf nflu hUuf lbP/ cfkm} ejg agfOlbPsf] b] zel/sf] of] klxnf] gd"gf ePsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . b'O{j6f ejg lgdf{0f eO;s] / clxn] yk b'O{ sf] 7f agfp‘“b} u/] sf] cj:yfdf lg/LIf0fsf nflu t'n;LKf'/ cfpg'ePsf gfoj dxflg/LIfs clwsf/Ln] ejg agfO;s] / cfp“bf] a} zfv leq ;fg] { cfkm\gf] of] hgf /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . …tkfO“x?n] agfp“b} u/] sf] of] ejgsf] lgdf{0f sfo{

;dod} x'g] 5 eGg] xfdf] ljZjf; 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df ejg lgdf{0fsf nflu ;fdfGo lrof k;n u/] / a:g] gGblszf] / -nfn'kft] _ u'Ktfn] kf“r xhf/ kf“r ;o %% ?k} of“b] lv cGo :yfgLo Aofkf/L, sfg"g Joj;foL, gful/s ;dfhnufot ;j{;fwf/0f lbPsf] hDdf Ps nfv ** xhf/ tLg;o Ps ?k} of“ hDdf ePsf] lgdf{0f ;ldltsf sf] iffWoIf d'lQm Gof} kfg] n] atfpg'eof] . ;f] cj;/df t'n;LKf'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf ljdn l/hfnn] cf} Bf] lus ;'/ Iff an :yfkgfsf nflu dlGqkl/ifbn] lg0f{o ug'{kg] { ePsf sf/0f :yfgLo:t/af6 cfkm"x?n] ;/sf/nfO{ cfjZos bafa lbg s'g} s;/ af“sL g/fVg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ;f] ejgsf lgdf{0fsf nflu cfjZos ;xof] u ug{ t'n;LKf'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3 / Aofkf/Lx? kl5 gkg] { atfpg'eof] ] .

To;qmddf /fKtL c~rn ;fj{hlgs oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltsf dxf;lrju tyf g] kfn oftfoft Joj;foL /fli6«o dxf;+3sf pkdxf;lrj ;'/ ] z xdfnn] a] ; SofDk lgdf{0fsf nflu cfkm\gf] ;+: yfn] ;xof] u ul//x] sf] atfp“b} cGo ;xof] u cfjZos k/] ug] { klta4tf hgfpg'eof] . ejg lgdf{0f d"n ;ldltsf ;+of] hs 6Lsf/fd /] UdLsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng g] kfn af/ P;f] l;P;gsf k"j{pkfWoIf uf] s0f{ 8f“uLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

cfhsf] /fzLkmn g]kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\ @)&!.!!.!& ut] cfOtjf/ kmfNu'0f z'Sn kIf, PsfbzL ltly, gIfq k'gj{;' cfh bfªsf] ;"of] {bo )^M$@M)$, ;"of{: t ^M!%M)$

lhNnf zfvf, bfª Hof] = e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8]

d] if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_ M sfo{af6 ;kmntf / nfe kfKt x'g] b]lvG5 . ;fx;, k/fqmd, hf“u/ /fdf] /xnf .

t'nf -/ f,/ L,?,/ ] ,/ f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _ M cfh efUosf/s ;do b]lvG5 . bfg, k'0o, tLy{ofqf cflb wfld{s s'/fx?df cle?rL /xg ;Sb5 .

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _ M wg, s'6'Dasf] cj;/ /fdf] /x]sf] 5 . o; If]qdf efOalxgLsf] ;xof]u /xg ;Sg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_ M cfh :jf:Yodf sdhf]/L /xg ;Sg]5 . ;do ;d:ofsf/s ljTg ;Sb5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_ M ;do tkfO“sf] nflu v'zL, dfg, ;Ddfg, ef]h / nIdL kbfg u/fpg rflx/x]sf] b]lvG5 .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _ M ;fdfGo ;d:ofsf] afah'b klg sfo{ Joj;fo, k]d, bfDkTo hLjg /fd} b]lvG5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _ M PsfPs vr{sf] a[l4 a9\g ;Sg] / 6f9fsf] ofqf kjf;sf] cj:yf cfpg ;Sb5 .

ds/ -ef],hf,hL,h",h],hf],vf,vL,v",v],vf],uf,uL_ M bfDkTo ;'v, k]d Pj+ /f]huf/df ;fdfGo sdL /xg ;Sb5 . t/ wg bJo kflKt x'g]5 .

l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6] _ M cfh cfsl:ds nfesf] of]u /x]sf] 5 . g;f]lrPsf If]qx?af6 klg nfe x'g ;Sg]5 .

s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_ M z}lIfs hut kmnbfoL /xnf . ;'vsf] cg'e"lt klg kfKt x'g ;Sg]5 .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _ M sd{If]qdf ;'wf/ Pj+ ;'v / ;Ddfg /fdf] /x]sf] a'lemG5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_ M u[x:yL Pj+ kfl/jfl/s If]qsf] nflu / Oi6ldqsf] vflt/ ;f]Rg'kg]{, v6\g'kg]{ s'g} If]qdf c;xhf cfpg] x'g ;Sb5 .

* gd: t] † z'e ljxfgL oxf“x? ;a} sf] lbgrof{ ;kmn / xf] ;\ . * t'nf /fzL x'g]x?sf nflu z'e /+u ;]tf] dflgG5 .

…efUo eGbf sd{df ljZjf; u/ f} Ú+ CMYK

af“s] , !^ kmfu'g . ;'Ts] / L ;'zLnf l;Ub] n kf} 8] nsf] lrlsT;ssf] nfk/jfxLn] d[To' ePsf] cf/f] k nufp“b} tLg lbgb] lv zj a'em\g OGsf/ u/] sf cfkmGtn] sf7df8f} +af6 cfPsf] pRr:t/Lo 5fglag 6f] nLn] kf] i6df6{d u/] kl5 z'qmjf/ zj a'em] sf 5g\ . :jf:Yo ljefusf lgb] {zs 8f= u'0f/fh nf] xgLsf] ;+of] hsTjdf /x] sf] pRr:t/Lo 5fglag 6f] nLn] sf7df8f} +af6} kf=8f= lkPg ofbjnfO{ NofP/ zjsf] kf] i6df6{d u/] sf] lyof] . ljz] if1 6f] nLn] zj k/LIf0f u/] kl5 cfkmGtn] tLg lbgkl5 zj a'em] / k/Dk/fcg';f/ alb{ofsf] efbfgbLdf nu] / bfx;+: sf/ u/] sf 5g\ . …5fglag 6f] nLn] g} zjsf] k/LIf0f u/] kl5 xfdLn] zj a'em\of} +Ú– d[ts ;'zLnfsf bfO{ czf] s l;Ub] nn] eGg'eof] – …z'qmjf/ g} bfx;+: sf/ ul/of] .Ú tLg lbgleq kltj] bg a'emfpg

lgb] {zg kfPsf] 5fglag ;ldlt ;Da4 lrlsT;s;“u aofg lngd} Jo:t /x] sf] 5 . ;ldltsf ;b:o ;lrj /fds[i0f clwsf/Ln] ;a} kIf;“u a'em\g] sfd eO/x] sf] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] tLg lbgd} l;Wofpg] u/L sfd ul//x] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;'Ts]/L x'g] ;do ePkl5 !! ut] ef8fsf] ;jf/L ;fwgdf …ukmÚ ub}{ e]/L c~rn c:ktfn g]kfnu~h NofOPsL ;'zLnfsf] ToxL lbg ;f9] ^ ah] ck];g u/]/ aRrf lgsflnPsf] lyof] . oBlk, NofPsf] Ps 306fkl5 ToxL+sf lrlsT;sn] !& ut]nfO{ …DofbÚ lbPsf lyP . ck] ;g u/] / aRrf lgsflnPkl5 ;fdfGo b] lvPsL ;'zLnfsf] lj:tf/} 5ftL / k] 6 b'Mv] sf] lyof] . ef] lnkN6 laxfg !) ah] lt/ af] Ng g;Sg] ePkl5 k'gM ck] ;g ul/Psf] lyof] . b'O{ k6s ck] ;g ubf{ klg …sf] dfÚ d} ePkl5 e] / Lsf lrlsT;sn] xtf/–xtf/df gl;{ªxf] ddf l/km/ u/] sf lyP . Toxf“ klg s] xL gx'g] b] v] kl5 cfkmGtn]

ef/tsf] nvgp n} hfg lx“8fp“bf g] kfnu~h gs6\b} lj/fdL lr;f] ePkl5 k'gM e] / Ldf NofOPsf] lyof] . s] xLa] / kl5 cfPsf lrlsT;sn] ;'zLnfnfO{ d[t 3f] if0ff u/] sf lyP . lrlsT;ssf] nfk/jfxLn] d[To' ePsf] eGb} cfkmGtn] zj a'em\g gdfg] kl5 ;/sf/n] :jf:Yo ljefusf lgb] {zg 8f= u'0f/fh nf] xgLsf] ;+of] hsTjdf pRr:t/Lo 5fglag 6f] nL u7g u/] sf] lyof] . laxLjf/ g] kfnu~h cfOk'u] sf] 6f] nLn] z'qmjf/ zjsf] kf] i6df6{d u/] / cfkmGtsf] lhDdf nufPsf] 5 eg] ;Da4 lrlsT;s;“u jf:tljstf a'em\g] sfd ul//x] sf] 5 . e] / L c~rn c:ktfndf ;'Ts] / Lsf] d[To' ePsf] of] g} klxnf] eg] xf] Og . s} of} + 36gfdf c:ktfn kzf;gn] dfkmL dfu] / ar] sf] lyof] . o;kfln eg] ljz] if1sf] 6f] nL sf7df8f} +af6 cfP/} 5fglag u/] sfn] e] / Lsf] jf:tljstf aflx/ cfpg] kLl8tx?n] cfzf u/] sf 5g\ .

3/ vf]Hb} dfnkf]t / gfkL q uf] kfn zdf{ e6\6/fO{

t'n;Lk'/ , !^ kmfu'g . sfof{no :yfkgfsf nflu slDtdf klg !% b] lv !* j6f;Dd sf] 7f ePsf] , 8] 9b] lv b'O{ s6\7f;Ddsf] kfls{ª:yn ePsf] , ;'/ Iffsf] b[li6sf] 0fn] pko'Qm, ahf/ If] qd} /x] sf] 3/sf nflu cfjZos kfgL, ljh'nL aQL ePsf] 3/ ef8fdf rflxof] . cfhef] ln t'n;Lk'/ df /x] sf tLgj6} /] l8of] n] k6s– k6s of] ;"rgf ahfO/x] sf 5g . ljut rf/ lbgb] lv t'n;Lk'/ df oxL ;"rgf alh/x] sf] 5 . ef8fdf 3/ vf] h] / sfof{no :yfkgf ug{ dfnkf] t sfof{no / gfkL sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ n] of] ;"rgf hf/L u/] sf x'g\ . sfof{no ;"rgf k;f/0f u/] / 3/ vf] Hb} sfof{no :yfkgfdf h'6] sf] 5 . s] xL lbg;Dd sfof{nosf kltlglwx?n] ;Defljt If] q tyf Toxf“ /x] sf 3/x? x] / ] klg pko'Qm 3/ kfpg g;s] kl5 sfof{nosf nflu 3/ vf] Hg ;"rgf hf/L ul/Psf] dfnkf] t sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf kd'v xl/ a'9fn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …s] xL 3/ x] / ] sf 5f} + gx] / ] sf] x} g t/ pko'Qm :yfg cGoq klg x'g ;Sg] ePsfn] ;"rgf hf/L u/L 3/ vf] lhPsf] xf] Ú– kd'v a'9fn] eGg'eof] – …;"rgf u/] / l;naGbL eO{ cfPsf 3/x?af6 pko'Qm 3/ 5fg] /

sfof{no :yfkgf u5f{} + .Ú …ljefun] d] / f] g] t[Tjdf sfof{nosf nflu l6d v8f u/L k7fPsf] 5Ú– a'9fn] eGg'eof] – …clxn] xfdL sfof{no :yfkgfsf nflu Joj:yfksLo cleofgdf h'6] sf 5f+} .Ú pxf“n] casf] s] xL lbgdf cf} krfl/s?kdf sfof{no :yfkgf u/L sfd z'? x'g] atfpg'eof] . …clxn] xfdL sfof{nosf nflu ;"rgf hf/L u/] / cfjZos 3/ vf] Hb} 5f+} , 3/sf] 6'+uf] nfu] df tTsfn Joj:yfkg u/] / sfof{no :yfkgf ug{] xf] Ú– a'9fn] eGg'eof] – …;DejtM r} tsf] klxnf] ;ftf;Dddf t'n;Lk'/ af6} sfd yfN5f} + .Ú t'n;Lk'/ sf] dfnkf] t sfof{nosf nflu !$ hgf sd{rf/Lsf] b/aGbL tf] lsPsf] 5 . h;df Pshgf sfof{no kd'v zfvf clws[t, Pshgf n] vfkfn, rf/hgf gfoj ;'Jjf, tLghgf vl/bf/, b'O{hgf sDKo'6/ ck/] 6/, tLghgf sfof{no ;xof] uL /x] sf 5g\ . t'n;Lk'/ df cf} krfl/s?kdf sfof{no :yfkgf / Joj:yfkgsf nflu sfof{no kd'v / csf{] Pshgf sd{rf/L vl6;s] sf 5g\ . clxn] dfnkf] t sfof{nosf] ;Dks{ sfof{nosf] ?kdf Onfsf kzf;g sfof{nodf /flvPsf] 5 . …sfof{nosf nflu cfjZos kg{] k"jf{wf/x?sf] Joj:yfkg ug{ nflu/x] sf 5f+} Ú– dfnkf] t sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf

/] ZdL/fh clwsf/Ln] eGg'eof] – …Joj:yfkgsf] ;xhtfsf nflu dfnkf] t sfof{nosf] af] 8{ /fv] / Onfsf kzf;g sfof{nodf al;/x] sf 5f} + . 3/ vf] lh/x] sf] cj:yfdf ;Dks{ klg t cfjZos 5 .Ú ptf gfkL sfof{non] klg sfof{nosf nflu 3/ vf]lh/x] sf] atfPsf] 5 . gfkL clws[t ksfz s] ;Ln] pko'Qm 3/sf] vf] hLsf nflu ;"rgf ul/Psf] / 3/ 5gf] 6 ePkl5 sfof{no :yfkgf eO{ sfd yflng] atfpg'eof] . gfkLsf nflu !% hgfsf] sd{rf/L 6f] nL t'n;Lk'/ df vl6Psf] 5 . dlGqkl/ifb\sf] lg0f{oaf6 ut d+l;/df t'n;Lk'/ df dfnkf] t / gfkL sfof{no /fVg] lg0f{o ePkl5 bfªsf] klZrd If] qsf !& uflj; nfO{ dWogh/ u/] / t'n;Lk'/ df oL b'O{ sfof{no /fVg nfluPsf] xf] . sfof{no /fVg] lg0f{o ePsf] rf/ dlxgfkl5 dfq} sfof{no :yfkgf klqmof cl3 ;fl/Psf] 5. ljutb] lv :yfgLo:t/af6 t'n;Lk'/ df dfnkf] t / gfkL sfof{no /fVg cfux ul/b} cfPsf] lyof] . sfof{no :yfkgfsf nflu kxn ul/x/sf] t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fho ;+3n] Joj:yfkgsf nflu kxn ul/Psf] atfPsf] 5 . ;+3sf cWoIf ljdn l/hfnn] dfnkf] t / gfkL sfof{nosf] Joj:yfkgsf nflu cfkm"x? h'l6/x] sf] atfpg'eof] .

l/v]df dxf]T;j x'g] k':tsfnosf nflu tflnd ;Nofg, !^ kmfu'g -o';_– ;fj{hlgs zf} rfnohl8t ofq' ktLIffno lgdf{0fsf nflu r} t !, @ / # ut] ;Nofg l/v] ahf/df ;f+: s[lts dxf] T;j ;~rfng x'g] ePsf] 5 . k"0f{ ;/;kmfOo'Qm agfpg ;3fp k'¥ofpg] p2]Zon] cfof]hgf ug{ nfluPsf] dxf]T;jdf ;xefuL

x'g dxf]T;j cfof]hs ;ldltn] ;Dk"0f{ lhNnfaf;Ldf cfx\jfg u/]sf] 5. dxf]T;jaf/] hfgsf/L u/fpg zlgjf/ >Lgu/df cfof]lht kqsf/ ;Dd]ngdf dxf]T;jsf ;+of]hs d]3/fh e08f/L / Joj:yfks ;Gtf]if 3tL{n] dxf]T;jdf ;xof]u ug{ ;a}nfO{ cfux ug'e { Psf] lyof] .

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf † d] / f] lgDg Joxf] / fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&! kmfu'g # ut] a/nfaf6 vn+uftkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km] nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7] ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf] nf . gfd M l8naxfb'/ vqL /fxbfgL g+= M )%&@(&&$ 7] ufgf M bdfrf}/ uf=lj=;=–^, ;Nofg

lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb 8f= lk=Pg= emf=åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gbdf ca yk pTs[i6 ;] jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo] s lbg lj/fdL r] shf“rF eO/x] sf] hfgsf/L u/ fOG5 .

8f= åf/ f lbOg] ;] jfx? M k'?if M ln+u pQ] hgf gx'g] , s8fkg gx'g] , zlQmdf sdL, zL3 : vngsf] ;d: of, of} g ;Dks{af6 ;g] { ;+qmldt of} g / f] ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . dlxnf M dlxgfjf/ Ldf ;d: of, ;] tf] kfgL aUg] , of] gL lrnfpg] , tNnf] k] 6 b'Vg] , 9f8 b'Vg] , of} g OR5fdf sdL, of] gL ;'Vvf x'g] cflb .

5fnf M 8l08kmf] / , cg'xf/ sf] rfof kf] tf] , ;] tf] b'jL, bfb, 3fp, vl6/ f tyf 5fnfhGo ;Dk"0f{ / f] usf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf–k'?ifdf x'g] lgM;Gtfgkg ;d: ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . cGo / f] ux? M Uofli6«s, kfoN;, ;'u/ , k] ;/ , bd, jfy tyf g;f;DaGwL /f] u, dfgl;s /f] ux?, lbdfusf] af] wf] kg, g} / fZotf, clgbf, lrGtf, 8/ , eo, qf;, xfO8«f] l;n, xlg{of, b'Anf] kg, df] 6f] kg, hl08; cflbsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r] shf“r ug] { ;do M ;Dks{ kmf] g g+= M kmf] gaf6 klg gfd ljxfg & ah] b] lv ^ ah] ;Dd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

xfdf ;] jfx? M l ljz] if1 8fS6/åf/f kTo] s lbg lj/fdL r] shfFr

l pTs[i6 Kofyf] nf] hL Nofj l kmfd] {;L ;Dks{ M

lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb

3f] / fxL, bfª -t'n;Lk'/ rf] sb] lv !)) ld= klZrd b] p/fnL bf] xf] / L ;fFemsf] bf] ;f] tNnfdf_

q lzj/fh kGyL

u9jf, !^ kmfu'g . u9jfdf :yfkgf x'g yfn] sf] /fKtL c~rns} ;a} eGbf 7"nf] k': tsfnosf] ejg lgdf{0f Pj+ kl/rfngsf nflu l;nl;n] jf/?kdf tflndsf] nx/ rNg yfn] sf] 5 . Pskl5 csf] { tflnd rNg yfn] kl5 :yfgLo ;d'bfo pT;flxt ag] sf] 5 . kmfu'g ( ut] b] lv z'? ePsf] tflnd kf“r lbg kl5 ;dfkg ul/Psf] 5 . l/8 g] kfnsf] ;xof] u b] pv'/ L ;fd'bflos k': tsfno tyf ;f] t s] Gbsf] cfof] hgfdf tflnd ;~rfng ul/Psf] xf] .

;~rfng Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf xl/ kf] v] nsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf l/8 g] kfnsf klzIfs b'u] {z of] uL, :yfgLox? slknb] j vgfn, dwf Gof} kfg] / ;"o{axfb'/ a'9fn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;x;lrj a;Gt/fh b] jsf] 6fn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . o;} u/L /] i6n] ; 8] enkd] 06 g] kfnåf/f o'jfx?sf] g] t[Tj ljsf;;DaGwL kf“rlbg] tflnd z'? ePsf] 5 . ;fd'bflos k': tsfno tyf ;f] ts] Gbsf] cfof] hgf / /] i6n] ; g] kfnsf] ;xof] udf z'? ePsf] o'jf pk;ldltsf] tflnd cfh cfOtjf/ ;dfkg ul/g] ePsf] 5 .

;] S;f] nf] lhi6 8f= la=s] = ld>f 3f] / fxL, bfªdf /fKtL c~rnsf] Psdfq ;] S;f] nf] lhi6 8fS6;{ lSnlgsdf wgjGt/L cfo''j] {b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;] G6/ kf=ln= sf7df7f} +sf / rlr{t 6] lnlehg sfo{qmd /ft k/] kl5sf of} g k/fdz{bftf jl/i7 ;] S;f] nf] lhi6 tyf ;] S;f] ;fOsf] lhi6 8f= la=s] = ld>fåf/f oxL kmfu'g @! ut] sf lbg :jf:Yo kl/If0f ul/g] x'“bf of} gnufot dfgl;s ;d:of ePsf lj/fdLx?n] ;ddo} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz] if1 ;] jfsf] nfe lng'xf] ;\ / cfkm\gf] /f] usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf] ; . tkfO“x?n] kfpg] ;] jfx? M k'?ifdf b] lvg] M zL3 ktg, of} g ;Gt'li6 gx'g] , of} g rfxgf gx'g] , ln+u pQ] hgf gx'g] , ln+u lrnfpg] , :jKg bf] if, ;?jf of} g/f] usf ;fy} pd] / cg';f/sf] of} g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dlxnfdf b] lvg] M ;] tf] kfgL aUg] , of] gL lrnfpg] , dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, tNnf] k] 6 b'Vg] , of} g ;Gt'li6df sdL ePsf] dx;'; x'g] , kf7] 3/;DaGwL ;d:of, of} g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dfgl;s M dfgl;s 8/, eo, lbdfusf] af]wf]kg, lg/fzf, lvGgtf, clgbf . lg;Gtfgkg M dlxnf tyf k'?ifdf x'g] af“emf] kg -lg;Gtfg_ sf] uf] klgotfsf ;fy ljz] if k/fdz{ tyf pkrf/ . lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt tyf ;do M oxL kmfu'g @! ut] ljxfg ( ah] b] lv % ah] ;Dd .

kmf] gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

;fy} kTo] s lbg 8fS6/ kljg emfåf/f lj/fdL r] shf“r ul/G5 .

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cf/f] Uo s] Gb lxdfno a} +s;Fu} Go'/ f] 8 3f] / fxL, bfª kmf] g M )*@–%^@(*#, df] = (*$&*&&!!$

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@)&! ;fn kmfu'g !& ut] cfOtjf/

(Feb. 29, 2015)

;dfrf/

www.nayayougbodh.com

lzj/flq dxf] T;jsf] cfly{s kltj]bg ;fj{hlgs o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

lzIfs aGg] /x/ M lzIfs ;]jf cfof]un] lzIf0f k]zdff kj]z rfxg]x?sf nflu nfO;]G;sf] k/LIff ;~rfng u/]sf] 5 . zlgjf/ tl:a/ M h]=Pg= ;fu/ kf=lj= / lg=df=lj= txsf] k/LIffdf ;fd]n x'g ;/:jtL df=lj= sf7]sf]xn u]6df l;6 g+= x]b{} k/LIffyL{ .

…hnjfo'' cg''s"ngdf ;xsfo{ ug{ lghL If]q tof/Ú o''uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !^ kmfu''g . hnjfo'' kl/jt{g / c;/ Go"gLs/0f ug{ lghL If] qsf] e"ldsf dxTjk"0f{ /xg] ;/f] sf/jfnfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . o''P;PcfO{8Lsf] cfly{s ;xof] u tyf s] P/ g] kfn / bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] ;+o'Qm cfof] hgfdf zlgjf/ 3f] / fxLdf cfof] hgf ul/Psf] …hnjfo'' kl/jt{g / Go"gLs/0fdf lghL If] qsf] e"ldsf cWoog kltj] bg ;fj{hlgsÚ sfo{qmddf hnjfo'' kl/jt{gsf] c;/af6 sf] xL c5''tf] g/x] sf] eGb} ;/f] sf/jfnfx?n] o;nfO{ cg''s"ng ug{ / Go"gLs/0f ug{ ;a} Pscfk;df ;xsfo{ u/] / hfg''kg{] atfP . sfo{qmddf bfª lhNnf pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf x] d/fh a~hf8] n] kl/jlt{t hnjfo''sf] c;/af6 lghL If] q klg c5''tf] g/x] sf] eGb} o;nfO{ cg''s"ng / Go"gLs/0f ug{ lghL If] q ;DalGwt lgsfox?;“u ;xsfo{ ug{ tof/ /x] sf] atfpg''eof] .

…a] nf–a] nfdf lhNnfsf ljleGg lgsfo;“u jftfj/0f :jR5 agfpg pjf;+3n] ;xsfo{ ub{} cfPsf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg''eof] – …ca klg hnjfo'' kl/jt{g cg''s"ng / Go"gLs/0f ug{] sfo{df ;DalGwt lgsfox?;“u ;xsfo{ ug{ hlta] nf klg tof/ 5 .Ú ;f] cj;/df xl/of] jg sfo{qmdsf k/fdz{bftf af;''b] j kf} 8] nn] bz dlxgfcl3 bfª, af“s] , alb{of, s} nfnL / s~rgk''/ df cWoog ul/Psf] hnjfo'' kl/jt{g cg''s"ng / Go"gLs/0f kltj] bgaf/] hfgsf/L lb+b} cWoogsf] qmddf s/Lj &* kltztn] hnjfo'' kl/jt{gaf6 pBf] u klg kefljt ePsf] atfPsf] atfpg''eof] . To:t} cWoogsf qmddf bfªdf uf] UnLl:yt 3f] / fxL l;d] G6df cWoog ul/Psf] / pBf] un] jftfj/0f;“u ljleGg ultljlw ub{} cfPsf] kf} 8] nn] hfgsf/L lbg''eof] . ljleGg pBf] ux?n] ;~rfngsf] qmddf jftfj/0f kefj d"Nof+sg u/] klg Tof] cg'';f/ Jojxfl/s sfof{Gjog gu/] sf] kltj] bgdf

/f/f >ldssf] ;fwf/0f;ef o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , !^ kmfu'g . t'n;Lk'/ –% df /x] sf] /f/f >lds ax'p2] ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+: yfsf] ;fwf/0f ;ef tyf clwj] zg zlgjf/ ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;+: yfsf sfo{jfxs cWoIf r"8fdl0f ;fsL{sf] cWoIftf tyf ;ef;b a'l4/fd e08f/Lsf] kd'v cfltYotf / l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{nosf hfu] Zj/ g] kfnLsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfx?n] ;xsf/Ln] tNnf] txsf] gful/ssf] klg cfo:t/df ;'wf/ NofPsf] eGb} cfly{s ;+d[l4sf nflu

;xsf/L cfjZos ePsf] atfPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf b] jsnf g] kfnL, ;ljg g] kfnL nufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f od'gf kl/of/n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . gof“ g] t[Tj To;}u/L ;xsf/Lsf] clwj]zgn] r"8fdl0f ;fsL{sf] cWoIftfdf ;ft ;b:oLo gof“ sfo{;ldlt u7g u/] sf] 5 . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf e'd/fh ;fsL{, ;lrjdf k] d g] kfnL, sf] iffWoIfdf od'gf kl/of/ / ;b:ox?df zDe' ljs, b] jLnfn g] kfnL / b] js'df/ g] kfnL /xg' ePsf] 5.

5f] / f–5f] / L, b'a} a/fa/L

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf]{ ;]jf uf}td hn;]jf t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M s'naxfb'/ e08f/L (*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&* 3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f (*$&*@)@#&, )*@–%^)@!$

v'zLsf] va/

pNn] v 5 . bfª lhNnf pjf;+3sf cWoIf x] d/fh a~hf8] sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf xl/of] jg sfo{qmdsf ljz] if1 afns[i0f hd/s§] nn] cfkm"x?n] u/] sf] cWoog kltj] bgn] lghL If] q klg g] kfnsf] hnjfo'' kl/jt{g cg''s"ng / Go"gLs/0fdf kToIf hf] l8Psf] / o; If] qsf] klg dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf /xg] lgisif{ lgsfn] sf] atfpg''eof] . sfo{qmddf ljifo kj] z u/fp“b} hd/s§] nn] g] kfn hnjfo'' kl/jt{gsf] c;/ kg{] df rf} yf] /fi6« eP klg oxf“ x/] s jif{ t/fO{sf] )=)$ l8uL / lxdfnsf] )=)* kltztn] tfkqmd a[l4 eO/x] sf] atfpg''eof] . bfª lhNnf pjf;+3sf pkfWoIf gf/fo0f e'';fnsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z''? ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;+3sf k"j{cWoIf /fdbofn u''Ktf, bfª lgdf{0f Joj;foL ;+3sf ;lrj uf] kfnk;fb l3ld/] nufotn] lh1f;f /fVg''ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ;+3sf dxf;lrj bLks ;''j] bLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

Go" em/gf 6]n;{

t'=g=kf=–% lkknaf]6 dflyNnf] af6f] df]= (*)(*%)!^!, (*!@*)#)(%

3/ hUuf laqmLdf 3f] / fxL Aof/ ] ssf] k"j{tkm{ / x] sf] ! s6\7f !& w'/ 3/ hUuf laqmLdf 5 . ;Dks{ M dw'afa' M (*$&(^@&$*

d[To' M @)&!.!!.)%

xfdf lzIfs dbg s]=;L= sL ddtfdoL cfdf, xh'/cfdf e"df s]=;L=sf] oxL @)&! kmfu'g % ut]sf lbg ^) jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . cfh !# cf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlyldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

t]hk;fb e';fn cWoIf

ndxL, !^ kmfu'g . yf¿ sNof0fsfl/0fL;ef If] q g+= ! b] pv'/ Lsf] cfof] hgfdf yf¿ efiffdf v'nf sljtf kltof] lutf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 . ;efsf ;efklt lx/fnfn rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftf Pj+ jgufp“ ;f] ts] Gbsf ;f] tJolQm s'Gggf/fo0f rf} w/Lsf] kd'v cftYotfdf ePsf] kltof] lutfdf ;gnfO6 pRr df=lj= ndxLsf cg{a rf} w/L kyd, pRr df=lj= kmNsfk'/ sf ;Gb] z/fh rf} w/L låtLo / ;jf] {bo pRr df=lj=sf s[i0ff rf} w/L t[tLo x'g'ePsf] lyof] . kltof] lutfdf b] pv'/ LIf] qsf

ljleGg ljBfnosf] ;xeflutf lyof] . sfo{qmddf d"NofÍg ;ldltsf ;+of] hs s[i0f/fh ;j{xf/Ln] sljtf zAb / t'saGbLdf dfq} ;Lldt /fVg'eGbf klg efjkIf kd'v ePsfn] laDa / ktLs;‘“u v] Ng'k5{ eGg'eof] . pxf“n] sljtf n] vgsf nflu df} lnstf klg kd'v /x] sf] n] ljifoj:t' 5gf] 6 qmddf ljifoj:t'sf] lglZrt w/ftndf pleP/ n] Vg'kg]{ ;'emfj lbg'eof] . sfo{qmddf b] pv'/ L ;flxTo tyf ;f+: s[lts d~r bfªsf cWoIf xl/ kf] v] nn] yf¿ efiff ;flxTo lgs} ;d[4 /x] sf] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] .

o; ;+:yfsL sd{rf/L d~h' zdf{sf klt Pj+ o; ;+:yfsf z]o/ ;b:o tyf xfdf clt ldng;f/ ldq ljgf]bs'df/ zdf{sf] oxL @)&! kmfu'g !# ut]sf lbg $# jif{sf] cNkfo'd} c;fdlos lgwg ePsf]n] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

/fhsdn cfrfo{ Joj:yfks

lnnf 3tL{ lklG;kn

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Pj+ l;4fy{ art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf tyf sd{rf/L kl/jf/ lahf}/L, bfª

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sljtf jfrg ug'{sf ;fy} z'esfdgf dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;efsL ;b:o ladf rf} w/Lsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;lrj 5ljnfn sf] lknfn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

;dj]bgf

xfdf cfb/0fLo u'? afnsNof0f pRr dfWolds ljBfno em'Nv]t ?s'dsf k"j{ lzIfs Pj+ dx]Gb pRr dfWolds ljBfno l5jfª rf}tf/f ?s'dsf kfrfo{ gGb/fd v8\sfsf] $@ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

k"j{ ljBfyL{x? M g/]Gb s];L– 3f]/fxL–% gjnk'/, bfª uf]ljGb v8\sf– 3f]/fxL–^, bfª sfFzL/fd jnL– lahf}/L–%, bfª

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;DwL÷;DwLgL a'l4k;fb rf}w/L a'wgL rf}w/L

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z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

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;dj]bgf

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yf? efiffdf v'Nnf sljtf kltof]lutf

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3f] / fxL, !^ kmfu'g . kf08j] Zj/ dlGb/ Joj:yfkg ;ldlt wf/kfgLwfdn] zlgjf/ 3f] / fxLdf kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/L lzj/flqsf] cj;/df tL lbg rn] sf] ] dxf] T;jsf] cfly{s kltj] bg ;fj{hlgs u/] sf] 5 . dlGb/ Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf pkfWoIf >Lw/ zdf{ kf} 8] nn] o; jif{sf] lzj/flqsf cj;/df cfof] lht tLglbg] dxf] T;jdf cf7 nfv @^ xhf/ tLg ;o @@ ?k} of“ ;+sng ePsf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ef} lts tyf k"jf{wf/ zLif{sdf e] 6L / ;xof] uaf6 gf} nfv *^ xhf/ gf} ;o (*, d] nf:ynaf6 ;xof] u Ps nfv @$ xhf/ b'O{ ;o &), kfls{ª z'Nsaf6 $) xhf/ gf} ;o ^), lqz'n klti7fkgdf r9fPsf] bfg / ;xof] uaf6 b'O{ nfv &$ xhf/ ($ ?k} of“ ;+sng ePsf] pkfWoIf kf} 8] nn]

atfpg'eof] .

To;} u/L ef} lts ;'wf/ ;8s lgdf{0f, ufj] n, / dxf] T;j Joj:yfkgsf ljljw zLif{sdf ^ nfv $) xhf/ kf“r ;o &! ?k} of“ vr{ ul/Psf] pxf‘n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] ] . dxf] T;jsf] cj;/df lzj/flq d] nf;d] t ePsf] / ut jif{x?eGbf o; jif{ >4fn'x?sf] ;+Vof pNn] Vo eP klg Joj:yfkg ;xh?kdf ;DkGg ePsf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;ldltsf ;lrj Pj+ lqz'n lgdf{0f ;ldltsf cWoIf lji0f'/ fd cfrfo{n] lqz'ndf x'g] nufgLsf nflu cem} ;xof] u p7\g] qmd hf/L /x] sfn] To;sf] cfly{s ljj/0f kl5 k:t't ul/g] atfp“b} bftfx?s} ;xof] udf ca ljZjs} 7"nf] !) 6gsf] 306 / ljZjs} 7"nf] …çÚ /fVg] of] hgf /x] sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] ko{6g ljsf; af] 8{af6 kf“r

3f] / fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b] lv klZrd_

klqsf dfu]/ xf]Og lsg]/ k9\g] afgL a;fnf}+ .

d[To' M @)&!.!!.!#

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cd/ Oª\lnz :s"n kl/jf/ t'n;Lk'/–!% sfnfvf]nf, bfª

;]jf ug] { df} sf lbg'xf];\ xfdf] ;] jf tkfO“sf] ;Gt'li6

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kf] kfO6/

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hGd M !(*! sflt{s

d[To' M @)&!.!!.)&

o; gj r]tgf z}lIfs af]l8{ª :s'n -x]KkL xf]d_ kf=ln= /fdk'/, bfªsf ;+:yfks ;b:o gd/fh kGtsL ddtfdoL cfdf uf]df kGtsf] @)&! kmfu'g & ut]sf lbg () jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ . z]o/ ;b:ox? M dfwj ;'j]bL, bfdf]b/ kf]v]n, b]jf kf08]o, 6+s s'jF/, a'l4ksfz lwtfn, l/tf l3ld/], >L/fd 3tL{, s[i0fsdn cfrfo{, rGbaxfb'/ s]=;L=, uf]s0f{axfb'/ jnL, k]daxfb'/ 8fFuL, nId0f kf}8]n, tf/faxfb'/ lh=;L=, /]jtL l3ld/], dfwj kf08]o, eLdsfGt e08f/L, 7fs'/k;fb clwsf/L, ljkt/fd rf}w/L, ?knfn rf}w/L, t'n;L l3ld/], gd/fh jnL, emljGb s'jF/, ;Ltf s]=;L=, r"8fdl0f cfrfo{, zlz/fd uf]/fyf]sL v]d/fh vgfn -lklG;kn_ anb]j kf08]o Pj+ lzIfs :6fkm kl/jf/ cWoIf

Pj+ gj r]tgf z}lIfs af]l8{ª :s'n -x]KkL xf]d_ /fdk'/, bfª

CMYK

*

@)&! ;fn kmfu'g !& ut] cfOtjf/

(Mar. 1, 2015)

www.nayayougbodh.com

ko{6g kj4{g ug{ cf7a'Fb] klta4tf o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !^ kmfu'g . bfªdf ko{6g kj4{g ug{ ;a} sf] ;xsfo{ cfjZos ePsf] zlgjf/ 3f] / fxLdf ePsf] Ps sfo{qmdsf jQmfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . g] kfn ko{6g kqsf/ ;d"x -PG6f] h_ / bfª b] pv'/ L xf] 6n Joj;foL ;ldltsf] ;+o'Qm cfof] hgfdf zlgjf/ 3f] / fxLdf ko{6gd} qL xf] 6n cfjf; tyf ko{6g cfudg cWofljlws ljifos 5nkmn sfo{qmddf o:tf] atfPsf x'g\ . ko{6g ax'cfoflds ljifo ePsf] eGb} ko{6gsf] Pp6f cfwf/ xf] 6n cfjf;nfO{ cem} yk ko{6gd} qL agfpg ;s] ko{6g cfudgdf a[l4 ug{ ;lsg] pgLx?sf] wf/0ff lyof] . xf] 6n cfjf; tyf afx\o jftfj/0fnfO{ ;'Gb/ agfpg ;s] ko{6g cfsif{0f a9\g] pgLx?sf] bfjL 5 . sfo{qmddf bfªsf] xf] 6n If] qdf eO/x] sf] nufgL, To;sf] cfsif{0f, ;] jf ;'ljwf / ko{6g cfudg cflb ljifodf 5nkmn ePsf] lyof] . Joj;foL /

kqsf/aLr ePsf] 5nkmnn] cf7a'“b] ko{6g ljsf; klta4tf 3f] if0ffkq hf/L u/] sf] 5 . klta4tfkqdf ko{6g k"jf{wf/ / kj4{gfTds sfddf ko{6g;“u ;/f] sf/ /fVg] lgsfo jf ;+3 ;+: yf;“u ;xsfo{ ub} { cufl8 al9g] , ko{6g u'?of] hgf tyf afx\o lhNnfx?;“u ;dGjo / ;xsfo{ ub{} /fKtL c~rn:t/Lo ?kdf Pstfa4 x'g] , …/fKtLsf] ko{6gnfO{ phfu/ ub{} dWoklZrd:t/Lo ko{6g ljsf;nfO{ cufl8 a9fpg kxn ul/g] pNn]v 5 .Ú dWoklZrdsf] ko{6gnfO{ kj4{g ub{} /fli6«o ko{6g ljsf;sf] d"nwf/df ;dflxt u/fpg kxnsbdL lnOg] , ko{6gsf lx;fan] dWoklZrd ;d[4 eP klg xfn;Dd cf] em] ndf k/] sf] / o;nfO{ ljZj ahf/df kj4{g ug{ ;a} lgsfosf] ;xsfo{nfO{ kfylds/0f ul/g] , ;/sf/sf] ko{6g gLlt, sfo{qmd / cfof] hgfx?sf] p2] Zo / nIonfO{ ;fsf/ kfg{ lghL If] q / cfd ;~rf/n] sfd cufl8 a9fpg] / sfof{Gjogsf] nflu bafa l;h{gf ug{]

kultzLn kfWofks ;+u7gsf] OsfO{ u7g 3f] / fxL, !^ kmfu'g -o';_– g] kfn ;+: s[t ljZjljBfnocGtu{tsf hgtf ljBfkL7 lahf} / L, cfo'j] {b s] GbLo ljBfkL7 a] nem'08L / ljZj ljBfno ljBfkL7 a] nem'08Ldf zlgjf/ g] kfn kultzLn kfWofks ;+u7gsf] OsfO{ sld6Lx? u7g ul/Psf] 5. ;+u7gsf dWoklZrd If] q …sÚ sf cWoIf kfWofks >Lw/ dhu} of“sf] cWoIftf tyf s] GbLo ;lrj ;xkfWofks l8nf/fd e§/fO{sf] kd'v cfltYotfdf zlgjf/ lahf} / Ldf ePsf] clwj] zgn] hgtf ljBfkL7 lahf} / Lsf] cWoIfdf pQd l3ld/] nfO{ rog u/] sf] 5 . o;} u/L OsfO{ pkfWoIfdf ljgf] b cfrfo{, ;lrjdf lzj Gof} kfg] / sf] iffWoIfdf nIdL zdf{ rog x'g'ePsf] 5 .

OsfO{sf ;b:ox?df 8f= ;'/ ] Gb rf} w/L, >LdtL ?lSd0ff clwsf/L, lji0f'axfb'/ vqL rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . o;} u/L ljZjljBfno a] nem'08Lsf] OsfO{ cWoIfdf slkn ;'j] bL rog x''g'ePsf] 5. ;+u7gsf] OsfO{ pkfWoIfdf sdn ;'j] bL, ;lrj 8f= /3'gfy g] kfn / sf] iffWoIfdf p¢j e§/fO{ rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . OsfO{ ;b:ox?df pbo ;'j] bL,

z'4 af] l/ ªsf] kfgL rflxPdf

#)Ü PS: 6«f dxfnIdL jf6/ ;Knfo;{ ;Dks{ M 3f] / fxL, / tgk'/ / fdk;fb ljZjsdf{ (*)(*%@))#, (*%&*#)%%!, )*@–%^)#@!

nId0f cfrfo{ / /Ltf 1jfnL rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . o;} u/L cfo'j] {b s] GbLo ljBfkL7sf] g] kfn kultzLn kfWofks ;+u7gsf] ;Dks{ JolQmsf] ?kdf 8f= hLjg lu/L rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . clwj] zgsf] pb\3f6g ;qdf kd'v cltly s] GbLo ;lrj ;xkfWofks l8nf/fd e§/fO{, s] GbLo ;b:o tLy{/ fh Gof} kfg] , kfWofks 8f= efujt zdf{, kfWofks O{Zj/ kf] v] n, lahf} / L SofDk;sf kd'v dfwj clwsf/L, pkkfWofks pQd l3ld/] , ljZjljBfno sd{rf/L ;+u7gsf s] GbLo pkfWoIf nfndl0f kf} 8] nnufotn] ;Daf] wg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . tLgj6f SofDk;sf] ;+o'Qm?kdf ;DkGg clwj] zgn] ] ;/sf/nfO{ l56f] eGbf l56f] ;ljwfg agfpg] sfddf h'6\g cfux ug] {nufotsf !! a'“b] k:tfj kfl/t u/] sf] 5 . clwj] zgaf6 kfl/t cGo k:tfjx?df k] zfut xslxt, ;+u7g ;'b[9Ls/0f, ljZjljBfnon] u/] sf] kfWofkssf] lj1fkgsf] oyfzL3 k/LIff, kfWofksx?nfO{ Pd=8L=cWoogsf] Joj:yf, ljutsf] ;xdltsf cfwf/df lgo'lQmsf] lg/Gt/tf, kf7\ oqmd ljsf; s] Gbsf] :yfkgf, ;+: s[t ljZjljBfnonfO{ s] GbLo ljZjljBfnosf] ?kdf :yfkgf, lj=P=Pd=P;=sf] Jojl:yt sIff ;~rfng tyf g] ;+ljsf] nIfnfO{ cGt/f{li6«o:t/;Dd ljsf; ug'{kg] {nufotsf /x] sf 5g\ .

klta4tfnfO{ nfu' ul/g] ePsf] 5 . o;} u/L /fKtL ko{6g ;"rgf s] GbnfO{ Jojl:yt ub{} /fKtLsf ko{6sLo uGtJox?sf] Kofs] hnfO{ Jojl:yt ug{, cfufdL lbgdf x'g] bfªsf] ko{6g u'?of] hgfsf] 5nkmn sfo{qmddf k:t't ul/g] ePsf] 5 . sfo{qmddf kd'v cltly k] ; ;] gfgL tyf g] kfn ko{6g kqsf/ ;d"xsf ;Nnfxsf/ ;'zLn uf} td, bfª pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf x] d/fh a~hf8] , ko{6g kqsf/ ;Nnfxsf/ ;ljg lkof;g xf]6n Joj;foL ;+3sf kbflwsf/Lx? Pj+ Joj;foLx?n] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . xf] 6n Joj;foL ;ldltsf pkfWoIf bLk] Gb k'gsf] cWootfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f ko{6g kqsf/ ;d"xsf cWoIf wlg/fd zdf{ / Joj;foL ;ldlt ;lrj 3gZofd clwsf/Ln] ug{'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;xhLs/0f PG6f] h dxf;lrj s] z/dfg lj;Ln] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

ljkIfL=== cWoIf kr08n] cfkm" hf/L cfGbf] ngaf6 k5fl8 gx6\g] :ki6 kfg'{eof] . ;+ljwfg;ef dfcf] jfbL labf] xsf] kl/0ffd ePsf] eGb} pxf“n] yKg'eof] – …;+ljwfg;ef xhf/f} +sf] /ut;“u ;fl6Psf] xf] , qmflGtnfO{ v] nf“rL ul/P cfuf] ;“u v] n] a/fa/ xf] , tkfO“x? v/fgL x'g'x'g] 5 .Ú ;+ljwfg;ef ul0ftsf] v] n gePsf] pNn] v ub} { pxf“n] qmflGtnfO{ ul0ftn] agfpg vf] h] laikmf] 6 x'g] r] tfjgL lbg'eof] . csf] { Ps k;+udf pxf“n] Pdfn] sf] cf} lrTo ;lsPsf] l6Kk0fL ug'{eof] .

Pdfn] k"0f{?kdf sf+u] ;sf] Ph] 08fdf ;dflxt ePkl5 ca p;sf] 5'§} cf} lrTo g/xg] atfpg'eof] . ;+ljwfg;efsf] r'gfjtfsf ax'hftLo klxrfg, hglgjf{lrt sfo{sf/L kwfgdGqL / ldl>t lgjf{rg k0ffnLsf] Ph] 08fdf dt dfu] sf] Pdfn] n] clxn] tL ;a} 5f8] / klxrfgljxLg ;+;bLo Joj:yfdf ;dflxt ePsfn] ca j} rfl/s?kdf Pdfn] sf]

5'§} cf} lrTo g/x] sf] bfaL pxf“n] ug'{eof] .

Pdfcf] jfbLsf jl/i7 g] tf 8f= afa'/ fd e§/fO{n] of] kbz{g 6«] n/ dfq} ePsf] pNn] v ub} { syfn] dfu] k"/ } lkmNd b] vfOlbg] atfpg'eof] . cfkm\gf] kf6L{ b'AnfP klg d';f] jf la/fnf] gaGg] eGb} pxf“n] yKg'eof] – …xfQL b'Anfof] eg] d';f] x'“b} g, af3 b'Anfof] eg] la/fnf] x'“b} g .Ú pxf“n] sf+u] ; / Pdfn] n] ax'hftLo g] kfnL hgtfsf] /ª gb] v] / Pp6} b] Vg] u/] sf] eGb} of] b[li6ed tf] 8\g kbz{g ;kmn ePsf] atfpg'eof] . kmf] / d nf] stflGqssf cWoIf ljhos'df/ uR5bf/n] cfkm"x? cem} ;xdltsf] kIfdf /x] sfn] tTsfn ax'dtLo klqmof vf/] h ug{ ;Qf?9 bnx?nfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . tdnf] kfsf jl/i7 pkfWoÔ x[bo] z lqkf7Ln] #) bnLo df] rf{sf] hg;efdf ;xefuLx? g] kfnL gful/s g} ePsfn] laxf/af6 cfPsf] eg] / eddf gkg{ sf+u] ;, Pdfn] nfO{ cfux ug'{eof] .

kd'vljgfsf]=== cfpg] e] gsf 5g\, ca ot} a:g'kg{] eof] .Ú lzlj/af6 c+uLs[t gful/stf klg ljt/0f x'g] eGg] xNnfn] w] / } dflg; gful/stf agfpg k'u] klg lzlj/af6 j+zhsf cfwf/df a'jfsf] gful/stf ePsf AolQmx?nfO{ dfq} gful/stf lbg] yfxf kfPkl5 clwsf+z AolQm cfqmf] lzt lyP . …j+zhsf] cfwf/df gful/stf kzf;g sfof{nodf uP/ klg lng ;lsG5, lsg lzlj/ cfof] hgf ul/of] <Ú– xftdf sfuhkq lnPsf df] xDdb O:nfdn] eGg'eof] – …d] / f] a'jfsf] klg oxL+ hGd eof] ,

d] / f] klg oxL+ hGd eof] t/ gful/stf lbg dfGb} dfGb} gg\ .Ú lzlj/df Onfsf kzf;g sfof{no ndxLsf Pshgf gfoj ;'Ajf k'ik/fh lu/L / Ps sfof{no ;xof] uL vl6Psf lyP . t/ clws[t lzlj/df gk'Ubf sfd ug{ ufxf] ePsf] gfoj ;'Ajf lu/Ln] atfpg'eof] . …dflg;sf] eL8 5, PSn} 5', cfkm} ;gfvt ug{'kg{] , cfkm} sf8{df gfd n] Vg'kg{] ePsfn] s] xL c;lhnf] ePsf] 5Ú– lu/Ln] eGg'eof] – …clws[t ;/ ef] ln cfpg] s'/ f] 5, cfh gful/stf ljt/0f x'g g;s] sf] ca ef] ln x'G5 .Ú

xflb{s awfO{

HD Sjfln6Ldf lel8of] ljjfxsf] nflu HD Sjfln6Lsf] Video lvRg' k/]df ;Dks{ /fVg'xf];\ .

d] g/f] 8 gjhLjgsf] cufl8 3f] / fxL, bfª kmf] g M )*@–%^@%($, (*$&*@^$$@

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf t'n;Lk'/ , !^ kmfu'g . kt~hln of] u ;ldlt g]kfnsf] cfof] hgfdf bfªdf ljljw sfo{qmd ul/Psf] 5 . /fli6«o of] u hfu/0f cleofgcGtu{t bfªsf] cldlnof, ndxL / t'n;Lk'/sf ljleGg :yfgdf sfo{qmd ul/Psf x'g\ . h;cGtu{t of] u hfu/0f;ef, df] 6/;fOsn

;f] cj;/df k] ; sfplG;n g] kfnsf k"j{cWoIf gf/fo0fk;fb zdf{n] of] sfo{qmd kf] v/f / bfªsf] ;+ud ePsf] wf/0ff /fVb} o;n] bfª / kf] v/fnfO{ hf] 8] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;+Ddflgt JolQmTj nf] s ;flxTosf cWo] tf 8f= uf] ljGb cfrfo{n] cfkm\g} 3/ cf‘ugdf ;Ddflgt x'g kfp‘bf cfkm" efjljx\jn ePsf] pNn] v ub} { ;flxTo, ;+uLt / ;+: s[ltsf] >La[l4df lg/Gt/ nflu/fVg k] / 0ff ldn] sf] cg'e"lt ;'gfpg'eof] . kf1 pQds[i0f dhu} of“n] kltefsf] ;Ddfg p;s} 3/cf‘ugdf ug] {

k/Dk/f :jfutof] Uo ePsf] wf/0ff /fVg'eo] f . sf] ifsf cWoIf s[i0fk;fb af:tf] nfsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf klti7fgsf ;+: yfks, nf] suflosf Pj+ kf1 xl/b] jL sf] O/fnfn] uLt sljtf ;'gfP/ ;xefuLx?nfO{ dGqd'Uw kfg'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf x] d/fh kxf/L :d[lt klti7fgsf pkfWoIf uf] ljGb kxf/L, /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifb\sf cWoIf k'?iff]Qd vgfnnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sf] ifsf sf] iffWoIf kf=8f=odaxfb'/ If] qLn] :jfut / s[i0fk;fb kf}8]nn] ;~rfng ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

:jtGq kqsf/ ;+3 g]kfnsf] ;"rgf :jtGq kqsf/ ;+3 bfª zfvf u7gsf] tof/L eO/x]sf] x'Fbf ;+3sf] ;b:otf lng OR5's kqsf/n] ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf .

;Dks{ M (*%^)@*&$% egf{ v'Nof] Û

sf] l/og efiff egf{ v'Nof] Û

@)^$ ;fnb] lv lg/Gt/ & jif{ EPS-KLT sf] kf7\oqmdcg';f/ sf]l/og efiff cWofkg u/fpFb“ } cfpg'ePsf cg'ejL efiff klzIfsåf/f o; jif{ klg efiff sIffx? ;~rfng x'g uO/x] sf] s'/ f hfgsf/L u/fpg rfxG5f} + . !_ ( jif{ sf] l/ofdf a;L cg'ej kfKt efiff klzIfs, @_ EPS-KLT sf] efiff k/LIffsf] ljz] if cg'ej kfKt . clxn] ;Dd $^) eGbf a9L k/LIffyL{x?nfO{ pQL0f{ u/fpg ;kmn, #_ ljut b'O{ jif{b]lvsf] gofF“ kf7\oqmdcg';f/ :t/Lo k9fO / EPS-KLT sf] ;'gfO k/LIff / n]vfO k/LIff b'a}sf] k/LIffs} jftfj/0fdf gd"gf k/LIffx? . sIff ;do M ljxfg ^ ah], & ah], *M#) ah], !!M#) ah], lbpF;f] ! ah], @M#) ah], $ ah], %M#) ah]

gf] 6 M ljut b'O{ jif{b] lv gof“ kf7\oqmd ePsf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ k/LIff tof/L ;do kof{Kt xf] ;\ egL sIff ;~rfng ul/Psf] n] l56f] ;Dks{ u/L egf{ x'g hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . l;6 ;Lldt 5 . k'/fgf ljBfyL{x?nfO{ tof/L sIff ;~rfng x'g uO/x]sf] x'bF f l56f]eGbf l56f] ;Dks{ ug'x{[ g ' hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

;Dks{ M o'gfO6] 8 xfª\u's Ph's] zg 3f] / fxL, bfª kmf] = M (*%&*#)^^*, )*@–%^!%$@

efiff klzIfs M /] zd s] =;L=

kmf] g M (*%&*#!$((

nf] s ;] jf tof/L sIffsf] nflu ;'j0f{ cj;/ ljut % jif{b] lv nf] s;] jf tof/L sIff ;~rfng u/L bh{gf} + klt:kwL{x?nfO{ gfd lgsfNg ;kmn u/fPsf] o; Pk] S; sDKo'6/ 3f] / fxL, bfªdf o; jif{ klg lgDg kbx?sf nflu sIffx? ;~rfng x'g uO/x] sf] ;xif{ hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f} + .

8f= uf] kfn ;fu/ l8=;L= 3f] / fxL Go"/ f] 8l:yt

ldq d] l8sn xndf o; ljBfnosf kfrfo{ /fh' ofbjsf] /fdgu/–# df]tLk'/, slknj:t' lgjf;L l/df ofbjsf ;fy @)&! kmfu'g !$ ut]sf lbg z'e k0fo ;"qdf af“lwg'ePsf]df pxf“x?sf] ;kmn bfDkTo hLjgsf] sfdgf ub}{ xflb{s awfO{ tyf z'esfdgf JoQm ub{5f}+ .

lzIfs tyf sd{rf/L kl/jf/ /f]hLa8\; afnafl6sf p=df=lj= ndxL b]=, bfª

¥ofnL, ;T;+u, kjrg, of] u klzIf0fnufotsf sfo{qmd ul/Psf] 5 . kmfu'g !$ ut] dx] Gb gu/sf] u8tf} nfb] lv z'? ePsf] hfu/0f cleofg g]kfnsf] k"lj{ l;dfgf d]rL k'u]/ kmfu'g #) ut] sf8df8f+} k'uL ;DkGg x'g] cleofgsf g] t[Tjstf{ njb] j ld>n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . of] cleofgcGtu{t lhNnfsf ljleGg :yfgx?df

of] uhfu/0f, Pslbg] of] u klzIf0f ;~rfng ul/g] lhNnf cWoIf 3gZofd clwsf/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . bfªsf ljleGg :yfgdf zlgjf/ ;of} +sf] ;xeflutfdf of] uhfu/0f;ef ul/Psf] 5 . cleofg cGtu{t bfªsf Ps ;oa9L :yfgdf lzlj/ ;~rfng x'g] atfOPsf] 5 . 6f]nLdf @ ;o a9L of]u klzIfsx?sf] ;xeflutf /x]sf] 5 .

5QL; kltef 5gf]6

8f= cfrfo{nfO{===

Pk] S; sDKo'6/

afy?ddf tftf] kfgL

yfkf KnlDaª ;] jf

bfªdf of]uhfu/0f ;ef

;Dks{ M 3f]/fxL, bfª :ju{åf/L Pkm=Pd=sf] glhs d]g/f]8 df]= g+= M (*%&*#)%*(

l8nfO6 kmf] 6f]

kf] = kxndfg yfkf

t'n;Lk'/ , !^ kmfu'g -o';_– t'n;LKf'/ bf] 3/] l:yt ;z:q kx/L a] ; SofDk hfg] af6f] sf nflu :yfgLo b'uf{ zfxn] >Ldfg\sf] ;Demgfdf @% nfv a/fa/sf] hUuf ;xof] u ug{'ePsf] 5 . hUuf lbPjfkt kultgu/ 6f] n ljsf; ;+: yfn] ;f] af6f] nfO{ kj] z dfu{{ gfds/0f u/] sf] 5 . em08} !) ld6/ rf} 8f x'g] ;f] af6f] bf] 3/] hUuf PsLs[t cfof] hgf x'“b} ;z:q kx/L a] z;SofDk hfgsf nflu ;xh x'g] 5 . af6f] sf] :j= kj] z zfxsL >LdtL b'uf{ zfx / 6f] n ljsfz ;+: yfsf cWoIf zf] ef/fdn] ;+o'Qm?kdf z'ef/De ug{'ePsf] lyof] t'n;LKf'/ –;'v] {t /f] 8df kg] { ;f] af6f] sf nflu zfxn] @% nfv a/fa/sf] kf“r ld6/ a9L hUuf ;xof] u ug{'ePsf] xf] . sfo{qmddf t'n;LKf'/ gu/kflnsfsf clws[t 6f] kaxfb'/ 8f“uL, ;z:q kx/L gfoj pk/LIfs ladn 8f“uL, pQm 6f] nsf gLdaxfb'/ s] ;L 1fg] Gb s] ;Lnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng :yfgLo e/t 8f‘“uLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

tof/L sIff x'g] kbx? M w vl/bf/ -gofF u'k kmfu'g !% ut] b] lv_ w cgdL÷cx] j -sIff ;~rfng eO/x] sf] _

t'n;Lk'/rf]s ljB'tg]/, 3f]/fxL kmf] g M (*%&*#@(@#

3/ lgdf{0fsf] nflu kfOk lkml6ª, wf/ f, 6\ofª\sL, cSjfuf8{ lkmN6/ , Uof; luh/ , ;f] nf/ xfdLsxfF kfOg'sf ;fy} KnlDaª ;] jf klg pknAw 5 .

kRrL; nfvsf] hUuf ;xof] u

;dfrf/

oxL ldlt @)&! kmfu'g !& ut] cfOtjf/sf lbg ljleGg c:ktfndf nfdf] ;do;Dd sfd u/L /fdf] cg'ej kfKt u/L xfn g]kfnu~h d]l8sn sn]hcGtu{t gl;{ª xf]ddf sfo{/t jl/i7 xf8hf]gL{ tyf gzf/f]u ljz]if1 8f= uf]kfn ;fu/ l8;L MBBS, MS Go"/f]8l:yt ldq d]l8sn xndf cfpg] ePsfn] ;do} lj/fdLx?n] r]shf“rF u/fO{ /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug{x' f];\ .

8fS6/åf/f lbOg] ;] jfx? M w ef“lrPsf] xf8x? /fdf] ;“u gldn] sf] w x8\8L lvOPsf] , Knfi6/ ug'{kg] { ePdf w 9f8, sDd/, 3'“8f tyf z/L/sf hf] gL{x? b'v] df w xftv'§f emdemdfpg] , Kof/fnfOl;; ePsf w o'l/s Pl;8 tyf k'/ fgf] eGbf k'/ fgf] afy /f] usf] pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ lbOG5 . kmf] gaf6 klg gfd ;Dks{M ldq d] l8sn xn btf{ ug{ ;lsg] 5. Go"/ f] 8 3f] / fxL, bfª kmf] g M )*@–%^!$!(, lj/fdL r] s ug] { ;do M (*$&*@*($#, (*$&*)^@$! ljxfg ( ah] b] lv

t'n;Lk'/ , !^ kmfu'g -o';_– pT;{u lkmNd;\ kflnn] z'? u/] sf] /] h lx/f] ckm EjfO;sf] t'n;Lk'/ cl8;gaf6 #^ hgf kltef 5gf] 6 ePsf 5g\ . klZrd bfªsf *$ hgf gjkltefx?n] ;xeflutf hgfPsf] df #^ hgf 5gf] 6 ePsf x'g\ . /]h lx/f] ckm EjfO;sf t'n;Lk'/ ;+of]hs Pj+ l/kf]6; { \ Snj g]kfn bfªsf cWoIf z/b /]UdLsf] cWoIftf, t'n;Lk'/ pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf cWoIf ljdn l/hfnsf] kd'v cfltYotf

Pj+ Pg KofJ;g bfªsf ;lrj ljdn uf}td / KofJ;g bfªsf ;lrj dw';b" g s];Lsf] ljlzi6 cfltYotfdf ePsf] cl8;gdf sfo{qmd ;+of]hs s]Pn kLl8tn] of] cleofgn] gof“ kltefx? hGdfpg] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf t'n;Lk'/ pBf] u jfl0fHo ;+3sf ;b:oåo o1 s] ;L, x] dGt 8f“uL, /fKtL c~rn oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltsf O~rfh{ ksfz e§, cleofgsL ;b:o ;kgf cf/;L, ;Nnfxsf/ l8n' dNnnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

KofA;g bfªsf] cToGt h?/L ;"rgf † oxL kmfu'g !( ut] lghL tyf cfjf;Lo ljBfno cu{gfOh];g g]kfn -KofA;g_ sf] dWo klZrdf~rn If]qLo clwj]zg tkl;n adf]lhdsf] :yfg / ;dodf x'g] ePsfn] KofA;gdf cfa4 ;Dk"0f{ ljBfnox?df kqfrf/ ul/;s]sf] / sf/0fjz kq kfKt x'g g;s]sf] eP o;} ;"rgfdfkm{t\ pkl:yltsf] nflu ;Dk"0f{ ;b:o ljBfnosf lklG;kn tyf kltlglwx?nfO{ xflb{s cg'/f]w ul/G5 . ldlt M @)&!.!!.!( ut] ;do M ljxfg * ah] :yfg M /fKtL ;'k/nh 3f]/fxL, bfª

ofbj lu/L -cWoIf_

KofA;g, bfª

cfjZostf ahf/df ;fdfg ljqmL ug{sf nflu s]xL ;]N; Dofgsf] cfjZostf k/]sf]n] cg'ejL g]kfnL gful/saf6 Ps xKtfleq b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 . kb M ;]N; Dofg ;+Vof M ! -Ps_ hgf of]Uotf M S.L.C. tna M sDkgLsf] lgodcg';f/ gf]6 M dfbs kbfy{ ;]jg ug]{ / 3/fo;L sfddf Jo:t /xg] dxfg'efjn] s[kof si6 gug'{xf]nf . ;Dks{ M (*!)*^^!%$

xf]6n d'g nfO6 P08 /]i6'/]G6 -k'/fgf] n]sfnL_ k'iknfn rf] s, g] kfnu~h

xfdf ;'ljwfx? M zfGt jftfj/0fdf tftf] / lr;f]kfgLsf] ;fy} P;L sf]7fx?sf] ;'ljwf, l6le / 6]lnkmf]g ;lxtsf P6]r 6\jfOn]6 afy?d sf]7fx?sf] ;'ljwf, :jflbi6 vfgf / gf:tfsf] Joj:yf . g]kfnu~hsf ljleGg c:ktfnx?df pkrf/sf nflu cfjZos ;/;Nnfx lbOg] .

;Dks{ M (*%&*@!*&^, (*$*!&@^!%

;:tf] 6fo/ k;n xfdLsxfF 6«s, a;, l6Kk/, 6«]S6/, hLk–sf/, h]=l;=eL=, df]6/;fOsnsf Mrf, Ceat, Apollo, Goodyear ;Dk"0f{ sDkgLsf, ;Dk"0f{ 6fo/x? ;'ky d"Nodf kfOG5g\ . Psk6s ;]jf ug]{ df} sf lbg'xf];\ .

kf] = Clif/fh cfrfo{

cfrfo{ 6fo/ xfp;

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