२०७५ वैशाख १८ गते मंगलवार

CMYK

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(Naya Yugbodh National Daily May. 1, 2018)

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b] pv'/ L, !& j} zfv . ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= # l6s'nLu9df ls;fgx?n] u/] sf] Aofj;flos t/sf/L v] tLdf cl;gfkfgLn] 7"nf] Iflt k'¥ofPsf] 5 . ls;fgsf] nufgL v] / uPsf] 5 . cl;gfn] r'6] kl5 oxf“ ls;fgn] u/] sf] Aofj;flos t/sf/L v] tLdf 7"nf] Iflt k'u] sf] xf] . t/, Ifltsf] PsLg ljj/0f eg] s;} ;“u cfOk'u] sf] 5} g . ;f] djf/ ;fj{hlgs ljbf k/] sf] eGb} ls;fgn] nufPsf] t/sf/L afnLdf cl;gfn] k'¥ofPsf] Ifltsf] ljj/0f ;+sng ug{ g;lsPsf] / ls;fgx? klg ;Dks{df gcfPsf] ;DjlGwt :yfgLo ;/sf/sf kd'vx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{no bfªn] o:tf Ifltsf ljj/0fx? ;+sng ug{] u/] sf] lyof] . t/clxn] s[lif sfof{nodf hgzlQm 5} g . h;n]

cfh dhb"/ lbj; 3f] / fxL, !& j} zfv -o';_– cfh d+unjf/ g] kfn;lxt ;+;f/el/ !@( cf} + cGt/f{li6«o dhb"/ lbj; dgfO“b} 5 . ;g\ !**^ df cd] l/sfsf] l;sfuf] zx/df …cf7 306f sfd, cf7 306f dgf] / ~hg / cf7 306f cf/fdÚ gf/f;lxt z'? ePsf] dhb'/ cfGbf] ngsf] ;Demgfdf ljZje/ >lds lbj; dgfOG5 . ;f] cfGbf] ngdf Aofks bdg ePsf] lyof] . w] / } n] Hofg u'dfP klg cfGbf] ng ;kmn ePsf] lyof] . ;g\ !**( df kmfG;sf] k] l/;df ;DkGg ljZjsf >d ;+u7g Pj+ >lds g] tfx?sf] a} 7sn] ljZj >lds lbj; ljZje/ dgfpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] lyof] . To;kl5 To;otf ;g\ !*() b] lv x/] s jif{ c+u] hL dlxgfsf] ! d] sf lbg >lds lbj; dgfpg yflnPsf] xf] . g] kfn;lxt w] / } b] zx?df ;fj{hlgs ljbf lbP/ of] lbj; dgfpg] ul/Psf] 5 .

cl;gfn] r'6] kl5 Iflt k'u] sf] ndxL– # l:yt t/sf/L v] tL ubf{ o;kfln cl;gfkfgLn] t/sf/L afnLdf k'¥ofPsf] Ifltsf] ljj/0f kfKt gePsf] lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{nosf kd'v bLkss'df/ zdf{n] jtfpg'eof] . …xfdL;“u hgzlQm 5} g, ca ;a} ljj/0f :yfgLo txn] /fVg'k5{Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …:yfgLo txdf s[lif zfvf 5 . Toxf“ o;

af/] df ljj/0fx? xf] nfg\ . xfdLsxf“ cfPsf] 5} g .Ú ljkt\af6 t/sf/L tyf cGg afnLdf k'Ug] Ifltsf] cfwf/df ls;fgx?n] o;cl3 /fxt kfp“b} cfPsf lyP . t/ :yfgLo txnfO{ t/sf/L afnLdf k'u] sf] Ifltsf] ljj/0f cem} kfKt ePsf] 5} g . …t/sf/L afnLdf

slt Iflt k'Uof] To; af/] df ljj/0f cfPsf] 5} gÚ– ndxL gu/kflnsfsf kd'v s'naxfb'/ s] ;Ln] eGg'eof] – …ls;fgx?n] klg ;Dks{ /fVg'ePsf] 5} g, pxf“x?nfO{ ;Dks{ /fVg cg'/ f] w ub{5' / xfdf] gu/kflnsfdf /x] sf] s[lif zfvfn] sfd ub{} 5 .Ú ;f] djf/ ;fj{hlgs ljbf k/] sfn] ljj/0fx? ;+sng ug{ k'Ug g;lsPsf] ndxL gu/kflnsfdf /x] sf] s[lif zfvfsf s[lifk;f/ clws[t dx] zk;fb clwsf/Ln] atfpg'eof] . o;} u/L cl;gfkfgLn] /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf] au/fk'/ , ;u/fk'/ nufot cGo 7fp“df nufOPsf] t/sf/L afnLdf c;/ k'u] sf] 5 . /fKtL ufp“kflnsfsf cWoIf g'dfgGb ;'j] bLn] d+unjf/;Dd ljj/0fx? cfpg] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . …ls;fgx?sf] t/sf/L afnLdf cl;gfkfgLn] c;/ k'¥ofPsf] 5 . t/ o;sf] ljj/0f d+unaf/;Dd cfp“5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] .

kl/ifb\df @! ;i6f k'/:s[t o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !& j} zfv . /fKtLs} h] 7f] ;flxlTos ;+: yf /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifb\n] :yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/df snf / ;flxTodf nfu] sf @! hgfnfO{ k'/ :s[t Pj+ ;Ddflgt u/] sf] 5 . kl/ifb\n] cfkm\gf] $@ cf} + :yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/df ;f] djf/ 3f] / fxLdf Ps sfo{qmd cfof] hgf u/L !* hgf snf / ;flxTodf nfu] sf ;h{sx?nfO{ k'/ :s[t / tLghgfnfO{ ;Ddflgt u/] sf] xf] . :yfkgf lbj;sf] cj;/df klxnf] lbgsf] a[xt ;flxlTos ;df/f] x, k'/ :sf/ ljt/0f Pj+ ;Ddfg sfo{qmddf @! hgf ;i6fx? k'/ :s[t Pj+ ;Ddflgt ePsf x'g\ . /fKtL ;flxTo k'/ :sf/af6 pQds[i0f dhu} of“, /fKtL l;h{gf k'/ :sf/af6 /f] Nkfsf] ;flxlTos ?k/] vf tyf ;i6f / l;h{gf gfds s[ltsf ;i6f 8L=aL= 6'x'/ f] , lji0f'g'df k'/ :sf/af6 ltnf kGyL, gGbxl/ k'/ :sf/af6 OGb e08f/L c+lst k'/ :s[t x'g'ePsf] 5 .

o;} u/L 8f] dfb] jL ;flxTo k'/ :sf/af6 lul/k;fb a'9f, ClifnIdL ;flxTo k'/ :sf/af6 l8Pd lg;f/ /f] Nkf, Kfßfs"n :d[lt xf:oJo+Uo k'/ :sf/af6 gj/fh cfrfo{, b] jLrGb ;flxTo k'/ :sf/af6 Jof] dhL cjtf/, ckfd's'Gb k1f k'/ :sf/af6 kmQ] s'df/L cf] nL / uf] kfnrGb k1f k'/ :sf/af6 anaxfb'/ 3tL{ du/ k'/ :s[t x'g'ePsf] 5 . o;} u/L uf] df b] jsf] 6f snf k'/ :sf/af6 lgd{nf ofbj, xl/k;fb kf08] o tyf dLgf kf08] o snf ;flxTo k'/ :sf/af6 x'daxfb'/ 8L;L, vf] lanfn x's'dfb] jL 5Gb k'/ :sf/af6 s] zj/fh b] jsf] 6f, kl08t slknd'lg eQms'df/L k'/ :sf/af6 :d[lt 3tL{, kßk;fb ?k;f k1f k'/ :sf/af6 u0f] z uGwj{, ltnsf t'n;L/fd :d[lt k'/ :sf/af6 pbo cfn] k'/ :s[t x'g'ePsf] 5 . o;} u/L rqmkfl0f nIdL nf] s] Zj/L 5Gb k'/ :sf/af6 bLkss'df/ cfrfo{, lgTofgGb zdf{ k1f k'/ :sf/af6 u'?k;fb s'dfn …a'na'nÚ k'/ :s[t x'g'ePsf] 5 .

To:t} bfd' dl;{km'n / sljtf pkfWofo, kf=ubfw/ kf}8]n / u0ftGq /fli6«o b}lgssnfO{ ;Ddflgt ul/Psf] 5 . sfo{qmddf k'/ :s[t Pj+ ;Ddflgt ;i6«fx?sf] kl/ro ;flxTosf/ 6Lsf/fd pbf;L, sdndl0f b] jsf] 6f / s] zj yfkfn] k:t't ug'{ePsf] lyof] . kl/ifb\sf s] GbLo cWoIf k'?iff] Qd vgfnsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf /fKtL ;flxTo kl/ifb\ Ko'7fgsf cWoIf b] j] Gbs'df/ l/hfnn] :jfut dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfªsf cWoIf ;ljg lkof;g, kultzLn n] vs ;+3 g] kfnsf s] GbLo pkfWoIf kßk;fb zdf{, n] vs ;+3 bfªsf cWoIf vu/fh Gof} kfg] , jl/i7 ;flxTosf/ lul//fh zdf{, ;flxTosf/ bLks/fh cfrfo{, lul/k;fb a'9fnufotn] af] Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f kl/ifb\ sf dxf;lra /d] z ;'j] bLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . kl/ifbsf] jflif{s ;fwf/0f;ef / sljuf] i7L cfh d+unjf/ x'g] ePsf] 5 .

…a'4sf] ;Gb]z–clx+;f / zflGtsf] af6f]Ú o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !& j} zfv . a} zfv z'Sn k"l0f{dfsf] lbg cyf{t a'4 hoGtL . zflGtsf b"t uf} td j[4sf] @%^@ cf} + hGd hoGtL cfh b] ze/ ljleGg 7fp“x?df dgfOof] . 3f] / fxLsf] 9f] 8] gLl:yt u'Dafdf a'4 hoGtL dgfOPsf] 5 . u'Dafdf laxfg} af6 eQmhgx?sf] eL8 nfu] sf] lyof] . …a4 hoGtL xfdf] kljq kj{ / lbg xf] Ú– af} 4 wdf{jnDaL zf/bf zfSon] eGg'eof] – …ljz] if cfhsf] lbgdf u'Dafdf uP/ aGbgf, k"hfcfhf u/L k} ;f / kmnkm"n r9fp“5f} + / cfkm"af6 ePsf] uNtLx?sf] kZrftfk u5f{} .Ú a'4 hoGtLsf] cj;/df k"hfcfhF ubf{ kl/jf/df v'zL / zflGt cfpg] / dgf] sf+Iffx? k"/ f x'g] ljZjf; /x] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . u'Dafsf kd'v nfdf eQmaxfb'/ nfdfn] a'4 hoGtLdf a'4sf] k"hfcfhf ug{] , aQL afNg] , Wofg ug{] / lbge/ kjrg ub{} dgfOg] atfpg'x'G5 . hGdlbgsf] lbg a'4sf] Wofg ub{} k"hfcfhf u/] df hLjgdf u/] sf kfkx? kvflng] ljZjf; CMYK

tl:j/M s'nbLk Gof}kfg] /x] sf] pxf“ atfpg'x'G5 . …cfkm\gf] hLjgsfndf dflg;n] hfg c~hfgdf kfk Uf5{Ú–pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …tL kfk kvfNg cfhsf] lbg cem dxTjk"0f{ dflgG5 .Ú pxf“sf cg';f/ a'l4i6 dfq} geP/ cGo wdf{jDaLx?n] klg k"hfcfhf / Wofg u/L a'4 hoGtL dgfpg ;S5g\ . a'4n] lbPsf] ;Gb] z clx+;f, ;Tosf] af6f] df lx“8\g', zflGt / d] nldnfksf] efjgf /fVg' /x] sf] nfdfn] atfpg'eof] . …a[4n] lbPsf] of]

;Gb] z cfh ljZjn] g} dfGb} cfO/x] sf] 5Ú– pxF“n] eGg'eof] – …a'4n] b] vfPsf] af6f] df lx“8\g' g} pxf“kltsf] ;Rrf elQm x'g] 5 .Ú af} 4 wd{fjnDaLx?n] kljq lbg / kljq kj{sf] ?kdf dgfp“b} cfO/x] sf] a'4 hoGtLdf laxfg} b] lv ;f“em;Dd eQmx? u'Dafdf cfp“b} k"hfcfhf ug{] qmd hf/L /x]sf] lyof] . To:t} lbge/ kd'v nfdfn] kjrg lbg'ePsf] lyof] . xfdf] kg / klxrfg a'4 M 8f“uL kb] z;ef ;b:o cd/axfb'/

8f“uLn] zflGtsf b"t uf} td a'4 xfdf] kg / klxrfgsf] lrgf/L ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . a'4 hoGtLsf] cj;/df cfof] lht sfo{qmdnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub{} pxf“n] zflGtsf b"t a'4n] g] kfnsf] :jfeLdfgnfO{ ljZj/e/ lrgfPsf] atfpg'eof] . …cfh klg pxf“sf] l;4fGt / bz{g lj1fgn] kdfl0ft ub{} cfO/x] sf] 5Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] . pxf“n] kl5Nnf] ;do xfdf] ;+: s[lt pkef] QmfjfbL ;+: s[ltsf] lzsf/ aGb} uO/x] sf] atfp“b} a'\4sf] l;4fGtnfO{ xfdf] hLjgz} nLdf kof] u ug{ ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . cfof] hs gd 5' jf} 4 u'Daf ;ldltsf cWoIf ;taxfb'/ /f] sfsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;b:o sdnf k'gn] :jfut dGtJo JoQm ug'e { Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/fkflnsf j8f g+= !$ sf cWoIf zlQm/fd 8f“uL, ;ldltsf ;Nnfxsf/ sLlt{dfg k'g, bfª lhNnf km"6an ;+3sf dxf;lrj g/]Gb k'gnufotn] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f dfgl;+x 3tL{n] ug'e { Psf] lyof] .

ca u'0f:t/Lo sk8fdf /]l8d]6 :s"nsf 8«];x? /fh 6]n/df=== ;Dk"0f{ :s'n, sn]hx?sf nflu u'0f:tl/o e'jf ghfg], /+u ghfg] Uof/]G6]8 sk8fx?sf] kTo]s ;fOhdf /]l8d]6 8«];x? h'Qf, df]hf 6fOa]N6 tyf sfFrf] sk8f ;'ky d"Nodf pknAw u/fOg'sf ;fy}, l;nfO{ ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ sfd ul/G5 .

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q odnfn e';fn a'6jn, !& j} zfv . @%^@ cf} + a'4 hoGtL tyf n'lDagL lbj; @)&% ljz] if ;df/f] xaLr n'lDagLdf dgfOPsf] 5 .

Af} zfv k"l0f{dfsf lbg dgfOg] a'4 hoGtL tyf n'lDagL lbj;sf] /fi6«klt ljBfb] jL e08f/Ln] ;f] djf/ ljz] if ;df/f] xaLr pb\3f6g ug'{eof] . /fi6«klt e08f/Ln] ;f] djf/ n'lDagLdf aGg nfu] sf] % xhf/ dflg; c6\g;Sg] Ifdtfsf] cTofw'lgs ;ef xnsf] lznfGof; ug'{ePsf] 5 . a'4 hoGtL d"n ;df/f] xdf kd'v cltlysf ?kdf ;xefuL x'g n'lDagL cfpg'ePsL /fi6«klt e08f/Ln] n'lDagL ljsf; sf] ifdfkm{t lgdf{0f x'g] b] zs} 7"nf] / cTofw'lgs Wofg s] Gb;lxtsf] ;ef xnsf] lznfGof; ug'{ePsf] xf] . s/La $) s/f] 8sf] nfutdf aGg] of] ;efxn b'O{ jif{leq} ;DkGg ug] { nIo /flvPsf] n'lDagL ljsf; sf] ifn] hgfPsf] 5 . a'4 hoGtL tyf n'lDagL lbj;sf] ljz] if ;df/f] xnfO{ ;Daf] wg ub} { kwfgdGqL s] kL zdf{ cf] nLn] a'4 hGd:yn n'lDagLsf] af/] df s] xL cGof} n eP cfhsf lbgb] lv x6fpg cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfonfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . pxf“n] s] xL cGt/f{li6«o If] qsf kf7\ok': tsdf n'lDagLsf] af/] df cGof} n b] lvP tfklg To;nfO{ x6fpg ;xefuL cGt/f{li6«o ;d'bfonfO{ cfx\jfg ug'{eof] . n'lDagL a'4 hGde"ld / af} 4 wd{sf] pb\ud e"ld tyf ljZj zflGtsf] d'xfgsf ?kdf :yflkt eO;s] sf] eGb} kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] a'4sf] af/] df ca cGof} ntf glng cfux ug'{eof] . @# /fi6«sf af} 4dfuL{x?sf] ;xeflutf /x] sf] a'4 hoGtL ;df/f] xdf kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] ] a'4

hGd:ynaf/] ljleGg dfWoddf ed km} nfpg] kof; eP klg eddf gkg{ ljZj ;d'bfonfO{ cfux ug'{eof] . …ltnf} / fsf] 6nufotsf 7fp“df ul/Psf pTvggn] yk k'li6 ul/;s] sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] n'lDagLsf] ljsf; cGo zx/sf] h:tf] hyfefjL9+un] ug{ gx'g] df hf] 8 lb“b} xl/ofnL kj4{g / jftfj/0f ;+/ If0f;lxtsf] Jojl:yt / lbuf] ljsf; ug{'kg] { atfpg'eof] . n'lDagLsf] lbuf] ko{6sLo ljsf;sf lglDt a'4 hGd:yn n'lDagL dfq geO{ o;;“u ;DalGwt /fdufd, ltnf} / fsf] 6 / b] jbx / e} / xjf ljdfg:ynnfO{ hf] 8\g] u/L df] gf] / ] nsf nflu cWoog ul/g] kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] atfpg'eof] . a'4 hoGtL n'lDagL / g] kfnsf] dfq geO{ cGt/f{li6«o kj{sf ?kdf :yflkt ePsf] 5 eGb} kwfgdGqL cf] nLn] n'lDagLsf] ljsf; ljz] if dxTjsf ;fy ;/sf/n] ug] { cfZjf;g lbg'eof] ] . pxf“n] cGt/f{li6«o af} 4 ;Dd] ngn] kfl/t u/] sf] !) a“'b] n'lDagL 3f] if0ffkqnfO{ cIf/zM kfngf ug] { atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf kb] z g+= % sf d'VodGqL z+s/ kf] v] nn] kb] z % sf] ;d[l4sf] nflu n'lDagLnfO{ /fdufd / ltnf} / fsf] 6;“u hf] 8] / PsLs[t ljsf; ug] { ;f] rdf kb] z ;/sf/ /x] sf] atfp“b} /fdufd, n'lDagL x'“b} ltnf} / fsf] 6 hf] 8\g] df] gf] / ] nsf nflu ;+3Lo ;/sf/sf] ;xof] u rflxg] atfpg'eof] . ;+: s[lt, ko{6g tyf gful/s p8\8ogdGqL /jLGb clwsf/Lsf] ] cWoIftfdf ePsf] ;df/f] xdf n'lDagL ljsf; sf] ifsf pkfWoIf cjw] zs'df/ lqkf7Ln] pkl:yt :jb] zL tyf ljb] zL cltly / ;xefuLnfO{ :jfut ug'{ePsf] lyof] . n'lDagLsf] krf/k;f/df of] ubfg u/] sf ljleGg JolQmTjnfO{ sf] ifn] ;Ddfg u/] sf] lyof] .

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(May 1, 2018)

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kfFr g+= kb]zsf] gLlt, sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 / bfª dhb"/sf] ;fdflhs ;'/Iff ;'lglZrt u/ cfh ! d] cyf{t cGt/f{li6«o dhb"/ lbj; . g] kfn;lxt ;+;f/el/sf dhb"/ x?n] o;nfO{ :jtGqtf lbj;sf] ?kdf dgfpg] ub{5g\ . o;nfO{ ‘dO lbj;’sf] ?kdf klg dgfpg] ul/G5 . ;g\ !**^ df cd] l/sfsf] l;sfuf] zx/df …cf7 3G6f sfd, cf7 3G6f dgf] / ~hg / cf7 3G6f cf/fd’ gf/f;lxt z'? ePsf] dhb'/ cfGbf] ngsf] ;Demgfdf ljZje/ >lds lbj; dgfOG5 . ;f] cfGbf] ngdf Aofks bdg ePsf] lyof] . w] / } n] Hofg u'dfP klg cfGbf] ng ;kmn ePsf] lyof] . ;g\ !**( df kmfG;sf] k] l/;df ;DkGg ljZjsf >d ;+u7g Pj+ >lds g] tfx?sf] a} 7sn] ljZj >lds lbj; ljZje/ dgfpg] lg0f{o u/] sf] lyof] . To;otf ;g\ !*() b] lv x/] s jif{ c+u] hL dlxgfsf] ! d] sf lbg >lds lbj; dgfpg yflnPsf] xf] . of] lbj; dgfpg yflnPsf] klg cfh !@* jif{ k"/ f ePsf] 5 . To;} n] cfh !@ ( cf} + cGt/f{li6«o dhb"/ lbj; dgfO“b} 5 . dhb"/ cfGbf] ng d"ntM /fhgLlts cfGbf] ngs} Pp6f c+u xf] . cem ljZjel/sf] /fhgLlt dhb"/ s} Ph] 08fdf s] lGbt /x] sf] b] lvG5 . ljleGg b] zdf ePsf zflGtk"0f{ jf ;z:q cfGbf] ng ;kmn agfpg dhb"/ s} Ph] 08fnfO{ kfyldstfsf ;fy p7fOG5 . g] kfndf klg @))& ;fnsf] /f0ffla/f] wL cfGbf] ng klg h'6ldn cfGbf] ngaf6} lj:tf/ ePsf] lyof] . To;otfsf ;a} cfGbf] ngx? ls;fg dhb"/ s} Ph] 08fdf s] lGbt u/] / cl3 a9fOPsf lyP . en} cfGbf] ngsf] ;kmntfkl5 oL ;jfnn] kfyldstf kfP ls kfPgg\ eGg] d'Vo ;jfn xf] . cfh;Dd ePsf /fhgLlts cfGbf] ngsf] ;+j} wflgs b:tfj] hsf] ?kdf xfdLn] gofF ;+ljwfg kfPsf 5f} + . ;+ljwfgn] >dsf] xsnfO{ df} lns xss} ?kdf Joj:yf u/] sf] 5 . h;df kTo] s >ldsnfO{ plrt kfl/>lds, ;'ljwf tyf of] ubfgdf cfwfl/t ;fdflhs ;'/ Iffsf] xs x'g] :ki6 ul/Psf] 5 . To;f] t kTo] s >ldsnfO{ sfg"gadf] lhd 6«] 8 o'lgog vf] Ng] , To;df ;xefuL x'g] tyf ;fd"lxs ;f} bfafhL ug{ kfpg] xs klg Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 .

To;} u/L /fHosf lgb] {zs l;4fGtdf klg >d / /f] huf/;DaGwL :ki6 gLlt th'{df ul/Psf] 5 . h;df ;a} n] sfd ug{ kfpg] cj:yf ;'lglZrt ub} { b] zsf] d'Vo ;fdflhs cfly{s zlQmsf] ¿kdf /x] sf] >dzlQmnfO{ bIf / Jofj;flos agfpg] / :jb] zdf g} /f] huf/L clej[l4 ug] { s'/ fdf hf] 8 lbOPsf] 5 . ;+j} wflgs?kdf >ldssf clwsf/ ;'lglZrt ug{ cfjZos P] g sfg"g agfP/ sfof{Gjog ug] { sfd cl3 ;3g?kdf cl3 a9\g ;s] sf] 5} g . b] zleq dhb"/ clwsf/sf] s'/ f ul//xFbf em08} %) nfv g] kfnL dhb"/ ljb] zdf ef+} tfl/g afWo 5g\ . b] zleq} /f] huf/L l;h{gf ug] { Psflt/ r'gf} tL 5 eg] csf] {lt/ ePsf dhb"/ sf] clwsf/ ;'lglZrt ug] { r'gf} tL klg sfod} 5 . vf;u/L ;+ljwfgn] ;Daf] wg ug{ vf] h] sf] gofF ljifo eg] sf] dhb"/ x?sf] ;fdflhs ;'/ Iff xf] . clwsf+z dhb"/ cgf} krfl/s If] qdf g} sfd u5{g\ . Psflt/ pgLx?sf] kfl/>lds ;'lglZrt 5} g eg] csf] {lt/ ef} lts ;'/ Iff, lj/fdL x'Fbf cf} iflwpkrf/ ug] { cj:yf, 5f] / f5f] / Lsf] lzIffbLIff / sfd ug{ g;Sg] cj:yf ePkl5 pgLx?sf] hLjg ;'/ Iffsf] ;jfn lgs} uDeL/ / ;+j] bgzLn ;jfnsf] ?kdf /x] sf] 5 . o;nfO{ ;Daf] wg ug{ eg] / g} ;+ljwfgn] ;fdflhs ;'/ Iffsf] ;jfn p7fPsf] 5 . o;nfO{ sfg"g agfP/ rfF8f] eGbf rfF8f] sfof{Gjog ug'{df g} g] kfnL dhb"/ sf] ;'/ Iff lge{/ /xg] 5 . ;/sf/ o;df tbf?stfsf ;fy nfUg'k5{ . ;fy} dhb"/x? klg cfkm\gf] clwsf/sf nflu ;+ljwfgn] Joj:yf u/] sf] 6«] 8 o'lgog / ;fd"lxs ;f} bfjfhLsf] xs kof] u ug{ hfu?s x'g'k5{ . cGt/f{li6«o dhb"/ lbj;sf] cj;/df z'esfdgf .

s;n] s] eg] < cfh} af6 a'4 hGd:ynaf/] cgfjZos ax; ug{ 5f8f} + . tkfO“x?sf] d'n'ssf kf7\ok': tsdf sxL+ st} To:tf] ed pNn] v eP d] 6fpg';\ . oxf“ n] lvPsf] xf] Og, b] lvPsf] Oltxf; 5 .

– s] kL zdf{ cf] nL -kwfgdGqL_ ei6frf/lj/f] wL kwfgGofofwLznfO{ lsg dxfcleof] u nufPsf] < Ps gDa/sf] JolQmnfO{ kmfn] / rf/ gDa/df /x] sfnfO{ lsg cfOlhkL agfPsf] < eg] / hgtfn] kZg ubf{ d;“u hjfkm lyPg .

– lrl/afa' dxh{g -nlntk'/ dxfgu/sf d] o/_ xfdLn] n8] sf] hgo'4 hgtfsf] dfu lyof] . t/ cfh hgtfsf] dfu ;d[l4 5 . ca b] znfO{ o'4 cfjZos 5} g . a? ;a} ;d[l4 / ;fdflhs ?kfGt/0fdf nfUg h?/L 5 .

– /] vf v8\sf -Knf6'g sdf08/, k"j{hgd'lQm;] gf g] kfn_ ld; jN8{df >[+vnf eg] / af] nfO“b} g, ld; g] kfn eg] / } lrlgG5 .

To;nfO{ a'em] / ;/sf/n] dxTj lbP ljZje/ /fdf] ;Gb] z hfGYof] / xfdLnfO{ pT;fx ldNYof] .

– >[+vnf vltj8f -ld; g] kfn jN8{ @)!*_

' nfO{ g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg @)&@ n] d'ns ;+3Lo zf;g k0ffnLdf n}hf“b} wf/f %^ -#_ ;“u ;DalGwt cg';r " L $ n] d'ns ' nfO{ ;ftj6f kb]zdf ljefhg u/]sf] 5 . ;ftj6f ;+3Lo kb]zaf6 cf–cfkm\gf] kb]zsf] zf;g afU8f]/ ;~rfng x'G5 . kTo]s kb]zdf g]kfn ;/sf/sf] kltlglwsf] ?kdf /fi6«kltaf6 kb]z kd'vsf] lgo'lQm x'G5 . kb]z kd'vn] kb]z;efdf ax'dt kfKt ;+;bLo bnsf] g]tfnfO{ d'VodGqL lgo'Qm ub{5g\ . d'Vo dGqLsf] cWoIftfdf kb]z dlGqkl/ifbsf] u7g x'G5 . kb]zsf] sfo{sfl/0fL clwsf/ kb]z dlGqkl/ifbdf / Joj:yfksLo clwsf/ kb]z;efdf lgxLt x'g] Joj:yf ;+ljwfgn] u/]sf] 5 . kf“r gDa/ kb]zdf klZrd gjnk/f;L, ?kGb]xL, slknj:t', kfNkf, c3f{vf“rL, u'NdL, bfª, k"jL{ ?s'd, /f]Nkf, Ko'7fg, af“s] / alb{of;d]t !@ lhNnf kb{5g\ . kTo]s cfly{s jif{df kb]z kd'vaf6 kb]z ;/sf/sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmd kb]z;efdf k:t't x'G5 . ;du kb]znfO{ s'g lbzftkm{ df]8g\ ] eGg] gLlt lgb]z { ug]{ sfo{ kb]z ;/sf/sf] gLlt tyf sfo{qmdn] to ub{5 . o:tf] :t'To sfo{nfO{ ;fy{stf kbfg ug{ ;f]xL gLlt tyf sfo{qmdsf] kl/lwleq /xL cfGtl/s dfldnf tyf of]hgf dGqLn] cfly{s ;e]I{ f0f;lxt cfoJoo ljj/0f pNn]lvt ah]6 kb]z;efdf k]z ub{5g\ . ;efdf k:t't ah]6dfly bkmfjf/ 5nkmnkZrft kb]z;efn] ljlgof]hg P]g tyf cfly{s P]gsf] ?kdf :jLs[t u/]kl5 ah]6 sfof{Gjogdf hfG5 . sfo{qmd th'd{ f ug{e' Gbf dxTjk"0f{ s'/f sfo{qmd kefjsf/L9+un] sfof{Gjog ug{' u/fpg' xf] . nf]slko sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 agfpg'sf] cnfjf lbuf] ljsf;nfO{ dWogh/ /fVb} cNksfnLg, dWosfnLg tyf bL3{sfnLg kefj kfg]{ pknAwLd"ns tYodf cfwfl/t sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 lgdf{0f ubf{ o'lQm;+ut b]lvG5 . kf“r gDa/ kb]zsf !@ lhNnfdWo] sl/j aLr efudf kg]{ bfª lhNnf pQ/L If]qdf kg]{ dxfef/t kxf8 / blIf0fL If]qdf kg]{ r'/] kxf8n] 3]l/Psf] @,(%% au{ lsnf]ld6/ If]qkmndf cjl:yt leqL dw]zdf kg]{ ljzfn pkTosf xf] . bfª pkTosf g]kfnsf] dfq geP/ Plzof dxfb]zs} bf];f] 7"nf] pkTosfsf] ?kdf lrlgG5 . hf8f] l;hgdf zLtnx/, udL{ ofddf n' / jiff{tdf af9L klx/f]n] slxNo} klg g5'g] kfs[lts dgf]/do'Qm ;dlztf]i0f xfjfkfgL x'g' bfª lhNnfsf] klxnf] ljz]iftf xf] . kfs[lts ;f}Gbo{tfsf] b[li6n] klg bfª lhNnf g]kfns} klxnf] lhNnfsf] ?kdf kl/lrt x'b“ } cfPsf] ;j{ljlbt} 5 . bfª lhNnfdf 3f]/fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf, t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf / ndxL gu/kflnsf tyf ;ftj6f ufp“kflnsf;d]t

kf“r gDa/ kb] zsf] cfufdL cfly{s jif{ @)&%÷)&^ sf] nflu gLlt, sfo{qmd tyf ah] 6 th{'df ug] { a] nf cfPsf] 5 . bfª lhNnf g] kfns} /fhwfgL agfpg pko'Qm :yfg x'“bfx“'b} klg kf“r gDa/ kb] zsf] /fhwfgL;Dd eP klg 3f] if0ff x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . o:tf] cj:yfdf kf“r gDa/ kb] z;efn] kb] z:t/Lo /fhwfgL tf] Sg] h:tf] dxTjk"0f{ ljifonfO{ plrt9+un] kfyldstfsf ;fy o'lQm;+ut ;+af] wg ug] {5 eGg] cfzf Pj+ ljZjf; u/f} + .

u xl/k;fb kf08]o bz :yfgLo ;/sf/ 5g\ . g]kfn ;+:s[t ljZjljBfno, xjfO{ oftfoftsf] nflu 6l/ufp“ Po/kf]6,{ @# lsnf]ld6/ b"/Ldf k"j{ klZrd nf]sdfu{, l;+rfO{sf] nflu pQ/ dxfef/t kxf8 pb\ud:yn eO blIf0f aUg] !( j6f vf]nfx? / k"ja{ f6 klZrd r'/] kxf8sf] sfv x'b“ } aUg] aaO{ gbL tyf /fKtL gbLn] bfª ;Eotfsf] kz:t ;Defjgf af]s]sf] 5 . yf? hfltsf] kfrLg /fhwfgL ePsf] bfª lhNnf ;f+:s[lts, ko{6sLo, ;fdflhs, wfld{s, /fhgLlts / kfs[lts ;f}Gbo{tfsf] b[li6sf]0fn] ;d]t el/k"0f{ dgf]/do'Qm pj{/f e"ld xf] . g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg, @)&@ sf] wf/f @)$ n] kb]z ;l~rt sf]ifsf] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . o; sf]ifdf u'7Lsf] /sdafx]s kb]z ;/sf/nfO{ kfKt x'g] ;a} ksf/sf] /fhZj, /fhZjsf] lwtf]df lnOPsf ;a} lsl;dsf shf{, kb]z sfg"gadf]lhd lbOPsf] C0f c;'n x'b“ f kfKt ePsf] ;a} wg, g]kfn ;/sf/af6 kfKt x'g] cg'bfg Pj+ C0f /sd cfDbfgLsf] ?kdf hDdf x'g] Joj:yf 5 . o;} ;l~rt sf]ifaf6 Jooef/ x'g]u/L kb]z;efn] sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 :jLs[t ub{5 . kf“r gDa/ kb]zsf] cfufdL cfly{s jif{ @)&%÷)&^ sf] nflu gLlt, sfo{qmd tyf ah]6 th{d' f ug]{ a]nf cfPsf] 5 . bfª lhNnf g]kfns} /fhwfgL agfpg pko'Qm :yfg x'b“ fx“b' } klg kf“r gDa/ kb]zsf] /fhwfgL;Dd eP klg 3f]if0ff x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . o:tf] cj:yfdf kf“r gDa/ kb]z;efn] kb]z:t/Lo /fhwfgL tf]Sg] h:tf] dxTjk"0f{ ljifonfO{ plrt9+un] kfyldstfsf ;fy o'lQm;+ut ;+af]wg ug]5 { eGg] cfzf Pj+ ljZjf; u/f}+ . kb]z;efsf] ah]6 clwj]zg glhlsb} uPsf]n] bfª lhNnfsf] ;du ljsf;sf nflu b]xfoadf]lhdsf sfo{qmdnfO{ kfyldstf lbb} sfof{Gjog kIf kefjsf/L jgfpg' ;fGble{s xf]nf .

-!_ vx/] vf]nfdf xfO8\ofd M bfª lhNnfsf] pQ/af6 blIf0f aUg]] !( j6} vx/]vf]nfsf] d'xfgdf xfO8\ofd lgdf{0f u/]/ jiff{tsf] kfgL ;+sngu/L ;a} hldgdf l;+rfO{ ;'ljwf kbfg ub}{ s[lif pTkfbsTj a[l4 ug]{ .

-@_ ;8s oftfoftM gu/:t/Lo tyf ufpF:t/Lo rqmky lgdf{0f ub}{ kTo]s :yfgLo tx hf]8g\ ] ;8s lgdf{0f ug{ casf]

kf“r jif{ ;8s jif{sf] ?kdf dgfp“b} ;du bfª lhNnfnfO{ ;8s ;~hfndo agfpg] . { f] -#_ Po/kf]6{ M t'n;Lk'/df ePsf] Po/kf]6s :t/a[l4 ub}{ csf]{ Ps :yfgdf cGt/f{li6«o Po/kf]6{ lgdf{0f ug]{ -$_ e"pkof]u gLlt M j}1flgs e"pkof]u gLlt lgdf{0f u/L hldg v08Ls/0f ug]{ sfo{ lgoGq0f ug]{ .

-%_ s[lif gLlt M s[lif pTkfbsTj a[l4 u/L vfBfGgdf cfTdlge{/ agfp“b} cfly{s a[l4b/ a9fpg] sfo{qmd .

-^_ /fKtL :jf:Yo lj1fg klti7fg P]g, @)&$ kdfl0fs/0f eO;s]sf]n] pQm P]gcg'?k lrlsT;snufotsf :jf:YosdL{ pTkfbg ug{ ef}lts kjf{wf/ ljsf; ub}{ k7gkf7g sfo{ clenDa z'ef/FDe ug]{ .

-&_ Nof08lkmn;fO6 M g]kfn ;/sf/n] @)^& a}zfv @$ ut]] 3f]/fxL !^ s/f}t+ ]8f“8fl:yt *^ lj3f !@ s6\7f !( w'/ hUuf gu/kflnsfsf] gfddf btf{ u/L lgdf{0f u/]sf] Nof08lkmn ;fO6nfO{ j}1flgs k"jf{wf/o'Qm agfp“b} t'n;Lk'/ tyf ndxL gu/kflnsfnufot bfª lhNnfsf bzj6} :yfgLo txdf kmf]xf]/ Joj:yfkgsf nflu Nof08lkmn ;fO6 lgdf{0f ug]{ ljz]if sfo{qmd sfof{Gjog ug]{ .

-*_ vfg]kfgL M g]kfn u'0f:t/sf] :jR5 ;kmf vfg]kfgL pknAw u/fpg kfs[lts d"n ;+/If0f, vf]nfsf] kfgLnfO{ l6«6d]06 KnfG6af6 z'l4s/0f tyf cGo :yfgsf nflu l8kjf]l/ª sfo{qmd sfof{Gjog ug]{ u/fpg] .

-(_ ;/sf/L ;fj{hlgs hUufsf] ;+/If0f ub}{ jfn pBfg, v]n d}bfg, xl/ofnL kfs{, lbjf;]jf s]Gb agfpg] .

-!)_ Ps :yfgLo tx Ps klxrfg M bfª lhNnfsf] bzj6} :yfgLo txsf] cf–cfkm\g} klxrfg ug{sf] nflu ;a} :yfgLo txdf lj:t[t cWoog u/L pTkfbgd"ns ljz]if sfo{qmd sfof{Gjog ug]{ u/fpg] .

-!!_ ljZjljBfno M bfªdf /x]sf] g]kfn ;+:s[t ljZjljBfnosf] k"jf{wf/ ljsf; ub}{ csf]{ Pp6f kfljlws ljZjljBfno :yfkgf u/L /f]huf/d"ns Jofj;flos lzIff kbfg ub}{ bIf kfljlws hgzlQm pTkfbg ug]{ .

-!@_ wfld{s tyf ko{6sLo If]q M bfªsf] /TggfykL7, ;'sf}/fsf]6, l5NnLsf]6nufotsf !@ j6f ;f+:s[lts

;Dkbf / clDjs]Zj/L eujtL dlGb/, kf08j]Zj/ lzjdlGb/nufotsf @% j6f wfld{s :yn tyf Hofld/] bx, k'/Gwf/f 5x/f nofotsf @) kof{j/0fLo ;Dkbfsf] ef}lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf; ub}{ cfGtl/s /fhZj a[l4 ug]{ -!#_ ;Lkd"ns Jofj;flos tflnd kbfg u/L o'jf hgzlQmnfO{ :jb]zd} /f]huf/sf cj;/ l;h{gf ug]{ .

-!$_ Ho]i7 gful/ssf] 1fg ;Lk Ifdtf cg'ejnfO{ :yfgLo ;/sf/n] ljifout lj1sf] ?kdf pkof]u ug]{ .

-!%_ ljB'tLs/0f tyf 6]lnkmf]g lj:tf/ sfo{qmd M bz :yfgLo txsf j8fx?sf] ljB'tLs/0f tyf 6]lnkmf]g nfOg lj:tf/ ug{ af“sL ;a} 6f]nj:tLdf aQL tyf 6]lnkmf]g lj:tf/u/L OG6/g]6 ;'ljwf k'¥ofpg] .

-!^_ ;fdflhs ;'/Iff M &) jif{ k'u]sf Ho]i7 gful/sx?sf] nflu lbjf;]jf s]Gb :yfkgf u/L :jf:Yo pkrf/ ug]{ . dgf]/~hgsf ;fwg, wfld{s tyf ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug{ ljz]if sfo{qmd sfof{Gjog ug]{ u/fpg] .

-!&_ kfs[lts ;Dkbf ;+/If0f M hn, hldg, h+unnufotsf ks[ltkbQ ;Dkbfx?sf] ;+/If0f ;da4{g ug]{ .

-!*_ cf}Bf]lus If]qM bfªdf ;fgf tyf demf}nf pBf]usf] kz:t ;Defjgf ePsf]n] cf}Bf]lus If]q lgdf{0f ug]{ .

-!(_ lgikIf Gofo ;Dkfbg M ;fj{ef}d;Qf;DkGg g]kfnL gful/snfO{ sfg'gL zf;gsf] cg'el" t lbnfpg] .

-@)_ yf? ;+:s[lt ;+/If0f M bfª lhNnfdf yf? ;d'bfosf] ;+:s[lt ;+/If0f ug{ yf? ;f+:s[lts ;+uxfno lgdf{0f u/L k/Dk/fut ;+:sf/nfO{ hLjGttf lbg ;a} :yfgLo ;/sf/n] If]qut ljz]if sfo{qmd Nofpg'kg]{ .

-@!_ ;'zf;gsf] kTofe"lt M :yfoL ;/sf/ dflgb} cfPsf] lghfdtL kzf;gnfO{ ;Ifd, ;'b9[ , ;]jfd"ns / pQ/bfoL agfp“b} ;]jf tyf ;'ljwfx? ljgfs'g} emGem6 kefjsf/L9+un] k'¥ofpg ljz]if sfo{qmd Nofpg] .

-@@_ lbuf] ljsf;sf nflu cNksfnLg, dWosfnLg / bL3{sfnLg u'?of]hgf agfO{ ;du ef}lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf; sfo{qmd Nofpg] . bfª lhNnfl:yt ;a} /fhgLlts bn, gful/s ;dfh, /fi6«;]js, pBf]uklt, lzIfs÷kfWofks tyf ljBfyL{, ;~rf/sdL{, Jofkf/ Joj;foL, u}/;/sf/L ;+3;+:yfnufot ;a}n] cf–cfkm\gf] :t/af6 lhNnfsf] lbuf] ljsf;sf nflu cNksfnLg, dWosfnLg / bL3{sfnLg of]hgf th{d' f tyf sfof{Gjog ug]{ u/fpg] sfo{df dxTjk"0f{ of]ubfg k'¥ofp“bf pko'Qm x'g]5 eGbf cTo'lQm g xf]nf .

-n]vs g]kfn ;/sf/sf k"j{ pk;lrj x'gx' G' 5 ._

g]kfnsf] ;+ljwfg ;a}sf] /Ifs sfg"g xf] g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg @)&@ sf] k:tfjgfdf olt dxTjk"0f{ ljifoj:t'sf] p7fg ul/Psf] 5 . t/ of] ;+ljwfg 7"nfa8fx?n] dfq a'em] k'U5 eGg] st} st} ed /x] sf] kfOG5 . g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfg 3f] if0ff ePsf] b'O{ jif{ gfl3;s] sf] 5 . t/ Tof] ;+ljwfg kfngf ug{] u/fpg] kIfn] cfdgful/sx?nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fpg] / ;j{;fwf/0f g] kfnL gful/sn] of] ;+ljwfgdf pNn] v ul/Psf ljifoj:t'sf] kl/kfngf ug'k{\ b{5 eGg] ;DaGwdf cfh;Dd g :yfgLo ;/sf/n] hfgsf/L u/fPsf] 5 g t g] kfnsf] Gofo kzf;gn] g} . sfg"g sfof{Gjog u/fpg] kIf g} of] ljifodf ;';K' t 5 . ;+ljwfgsf] dd{ xfdL ;fj{ef} d;Qf ;DkGg g] kfnL hgtf, g] kfnsf] :jtGqtf, ;fj{ef} ldstf, ef} uf] lns cv08tf, /fli6«o Pstf, :jflwgtf / :jfledfgnfO{ cIf'00f /fvL hgtfsf] ;fj{ef} d clwsf/, :jfoQtf / :jzf;gsf] clwsf/nfO{ cfTd;ft ub{} /fi6« lxt, nf] stGq / cuufdL kl/jt{gsf nflu g] kfnL hgtfn] k6s–k6s ub{}cfPsf P] ltxfl;s hgcfGbf] ng, ;z:q ;+3if{, Tofu / alnbfgsf] uf} / ak"0f{ Oltxf;nfO{ :d/0f Pj+ zxLbx? tyf a] kQf / kLl8t gful/sx?nfO{ ;Ddfg ub{} ;fdGtL, lg/+sz ' , s] lGbs[t, / PsfTds /fHo Joa:yfn] l;h{gf u/] sf ;a} ksf/sf lje] b / pTkL8gsf] cGTo ub{} ;+3Lo nf] stflGqs u0ftGqfTds ax'bnLo nf] stflGqs zf;g Joj:yfsf] dfWodåf/f lbuf] zflGt, ;'zf;g, ljsf; / ;d[l4sf] cfsf+Iff k"/ f ug{ ;+ljwfg;efaf6 kfl/t u/L of] ;+ljwfg hf/L ub{5f} + eg] / g] kfnsf] gof“ ;+ljwfgsf] k:tfjgfdf pNn] v ePsf jf:tljs ljifoj:t'df pg} hgtfsf] dtflwsf/af6 lgjf{lrt ;f+;bx?n] of] ;+ljwfg kfl/t u/] sf 5g\ . t/ s] of] ;+ljwfg leq /x] sf sfg'gL kfjwfg Gofofno / Gofo kzf;g, ;/sf/df /x] sf dGqL dxf] bon] dfq a'em] k'Ug] xf] ls < cfdgful/sx?nfO{ g] kfnsf] ;+ljwfgsf] af/] df hfgsf/L u/fpg'kg{]

xf] ls xf] Og < vf; u/] / g] kfnsf] sfg"g dfGg] sfg"gsf] dof{bfkfns t ;f] emf l;wf gful/s dfq .

AolQm, ;dfh / ;/sf/ ;a} nfO{ clwsf/ / st{Aosf] ;Ldfdf af“Wg] lgodnfO{ g} sfg"g elgG5 . sfg"gn] ;a} nfO{ /Iff u5{ / sfg"gsf] kfngf ;a} n] ug'k{ b{5 . o;sf] kfngf gubf{ AolQm, ;dfh / /fi6«sf] s'g} OHht /x“b}g . sfg"gsf b[li6df sf] xL klg 7"nf ;fgf x'b“ } gg\ . To;} n] sfg"gsf b[li6df ;a} a/fa/ eGg] egfO krlnt 5 . tfklg g] kfndf To:tf] x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . sfg"g Aofjxfl/s 1fgsf nflu cfjZos ljifo xf] . o;n] AolQmnfO{ 1fgL / ;xgzLn aGg kf] fT;flxt u5{ . sfg"gsf] cefjdf ljleGg lsl;dsf ;d:ofx? cfOk5{g\ / ltgsf] ;dfwfgug{ ;lsb} g . dflg;sf lglDt Aojxf/ rnfpg sfg'g\ geO{ gx'g] s'/ f xf] . b] zsf] d"n sfg"gnfO{ ;+ljwfg elgPsf] x'G5 . ;+ljwfgsf] efjgfcg';f/ P] g sfg"gsf] th{d' f ul/Psf] x'G5 . ltgnfO{ Jojxf/df ptfg{ lgod lalgodx? ag] sf x'G5g\ . oL ;a} sf] p2] Zo b] zdf zflGt ;'/ Iff sfod ug',{ wghgsf] /Iff ug',{ AolQm, ;dfh, /fi6«nfO{ clxt x'g] sfdx? s'g} s;} af6 x'g glbg' xf] . o;} u/L dflg;sf af] Ng] n] Ng] , ksfzg ug{] / pBd ug{] h:tf ljleGg :jtGqtfx?sf] ;+/ If0f ug'{ klg xf] . ck/fw ug{]nfO{ tf] s]cg';f/sf] b08 ;hfo ug{] / sxL+ st}af6 dgf]dfgL x'g glbg] c;n dg;fon] g} sfg"g lgdf{0f ul/Psf] x'G5 . hxf“ sfg"gsf] cfwf/df rNg] /fHo Aoa:yfnfO{ g} sfg'gL /fh elgG5 . s'g} klg AolQm, ;dfh / /fi6«sf] cfkm\g} lsl;dsf] dof{bf x'G5 . To:t} dof{bfsf] /Iffsf lglDt sfg"gsf] vf“rf] kb{5 . ;a} dflg;x? cf–cfkm\gf dof{bfdf rNg] xf] eg] ;fob sfg"gsf] sfd klg sd x'b“ f] xf] . t/ cfhsf] c:tAo:t ;dfhdf To;f] x'g' ;Dej 5} g . To;} n] sfg"gsf] cfjZostf emg–emg a9\g yfn] sf] kfOG5 . dflg; ljj] szLn kf0fL dflgP klg p;sf] cfl/;]

afgL slQ klg sd ePsf] 5} g . csf{nfO{ s'Nr] / , ldr] / / pl5g] / pm cfkm" cl3 a9\g rfxG5 . kSs} klg a9L kfpg vf] Hg' dflg;sf] :jefj xf] . t/ ;a} sf] efu x8Kg' rflx“ p;sf nflu g;'xfpg] s'/ f xf] . jf:tjdf s] xL s'/ f kfpg s] xL u'dfpg'kb{5 . clwsf/ dfq vf] Hg] t/ st{Ao rflx“ e';S' s} la;{g] sdhf] / L kfoM dflg;df b] lvG5 . t/ clwsf/ / st{Ao Ps} l;Ssfsf b'O{ kf6f x'g\ eGg] s'/ f p;n] lj;{g' x'b“ } g . clwsf/ / st{Aosf aLr ;Gt'ng /fVg klg sfg"gsf] cfjZostf kb{5 . w] / } h;f] dflg;x? csf{sf] axsfpdf nfu] / sfg"gla?4sf sfdx? ug{ k'Ub5g\ . sxL+ st} cfk;df emu8f ePsf] /x] 5 eg] Psfk6\l6 nfu] / csf{dfly To;} vlgbf b'36{ gf x'g;S5 . a]km\jf“sdf cfkm" sfg"gsf] kmGbfdf kl/G5 . st} eL8ef8df /dfOnf] dfg] / cfkm" klg pQfpnf sfd ug{ yflnof] eg] To;sf] lzsf/ cfkm} x'gk' b{5 . o:tf 36gfdf hfgL–hfgL w] / } dflg;x? km;] sf x'G5g\ / To;sf] kl/0ffd ef]Ug' kbf{ cfkm"n] cfkm} nfO{ lwSsfg{k' b{5 . t;y{ o:tf dfldnfdf cfkm" ;'l/P/ cl3 ;g{e' Gbf ;+oldt eP/ ljj]s kof]u ug{' plrt x'G5 . sfg"gsf] p2] Zo c;n / km/flsnf] x'G5 . bf] ifLnfO{ ;hfo lbg dfq sfg"gsf] ;xfotf lnOGg . cGofodf k/] sfx?nfO{ psf:g klg sfg"gs} ;xof] u rflxG5 . t/ slxn]sfxL+ sfg"gsf] kof] u klg AolQmaf6 unt9+un] x'g;S5 .

To;df AolQm cfkm} rgfvf] x'gk' b{5 . sfg"g\ sf] ljz] iftf eGg] ls sdhf] / L kdf0flagf sfg"gn] s;} nfO{ 5'b“ } g . To;} n] t ck/fw ug{]x? slxn] sfxL+ ;a't kdf0f n'sfP/ kfgL dflysf] cf]efgf] x'gvf] H5g\ . t/ kfk w'/ Laf6 s/fp“5 eg] em+} Ps g Ps lbg pgLx?sf] kf] n gv'nL 5f8\b}g . xfdLn] sfg"gsf] ;Ddfg u/L To;nfO{ zlQmzfnL agfP/ cfkm\gf] ;Eotfsf] kl/ro lbG5f} + . sfg'gL /fhdf sfg"g zlQmzfnL ePg eg] dgk/L rN5, ef“8e} nf] x'G5 . v/fa ka[ltsf dflg;x?n] ;dfhnfO{

u e'k]Gb ;'j]bL lauf5{g\ / dflg;sf] cfbz{ eGg] s'/ f g} ;dfKt x'G5 . jf:tjdf dflg; eGg' Pp6f cfbz{sf] k'~h klg xf] . To;} n] ljrf/ Aojxf/ / pb] Zodf p;sf] cfbz{ emlNsg'k5{ . ;a} df o:tf] cfbz{ gkfOg] x'gfn] g} ;dfhdf cfbz{ dflg;sf] 7"nf] ;Ddfg x'g] ub{5 . Ps ksf/n] dflg;sf] cfbz{ arfpg] sfddf sfg"gn] klg lgs} 7"nf] ;xof] u k'¥ofPsf] x'G5 . ;dfhsf hf] sf] xL dflg;nfO{ sfg'gL lg0f{o lbg] clwsf/ x“b' } g . t;y{ sfg'gL kZg uf“l;Psf ljifox?sf] l5gf] kmfgf] ;DalGwt lgsfoaf6} x'gk' b{5 . AolQm–AolQmn] sfg"gnfO{ cfkm\ gf] xftdf lng / hf] ;s ' } n] sfg"gsf] kof] u ug{ klg kfp“b}g . rf] / L, 8s} tL, s'6lk6 jf x'nx'Hht, nfu"kbfy{sf] kof] u jf sf/f] jf/, ;fj{hlgs ;DklQsf] ljgfz / o:t} cg} lts lqmofsnfk;“u ;DalGwt d'2fx? xfdLn] ;DalGwt lgsfod} k'¥ofpg' kb{5 . cGo ;fgfltgf 3/3/fo;L, s'nf] , k} gL n] gb] g / 6f] n l5d] ssf ;fwf/0f ;d:ofx? ;dfhdf a;] / g} l5gf] kmfgf] ug{ hftL x'G5 . o;f] ugf{n] sfg"gsf] ;Ddfg klg x'G5 / ;fgfltgf ;d:of ;dfhdf a;] / g} ;'Nemfpg] ;fdflhs bfloTj klg a9\5 . o;/L xfdL ;a} n] sfg"gsf] ;Ddfg ug{] / To;nfO{ zlQmzfnL agfP/ g} cfkm\ gf] /fi6«sf] ;Eotfsf] kl/ro lbg ;S5f} + . jf:tjdf sfg'gL /fhdf ;a} sf] Ps dfq e/kbf{] /Ifs sfg"g x'g;S5 .

CMYK

#

@)&% ;fn a}zfv !* ut] d+unjf/

(May. 1, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com/ E-mail: yougbodh@gmail.com

;d[l4sf nflu PstfM g]kfn

nfk/jfxLn] d[To' ePsf] kl/jf/sf] cf/f]k

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

?s'd, !& j} zfv . g] skf Pdfn] sf jl/i7 g] tf dfwjs'df/ g] kfnn] d'n'snfO{ ;d[l4sf] lbzfdf n} hfg kf6L{ Pstfsf] tof/L ePsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . k] ; rf} tf/L g] kfn ?s'd / k] ; ;] G6/ g] kfn ?s'd zfvfn] ;f] djf/ d';Lsf] 6df cfof] hgf u/] sf] ;+o'Qm kqsf/ e] 63f6 sfo{qmddf g] tf g] kfnn] o:tf] atfpg'ePsf] xf] . …b'O{ kf6L{ s] jn ldNgs} nflu dfq xf] Og, b] z / hgtfsf] ;d[l4sf nflu Pstf x'g nfu] sf] 5Ú– g] tf g] kfnn] eGg'eof] . nfdf] ;dob] lv g] kfnL hgtfn] zflGt / ;d[l4 rfx] sfn] casf] ;a} lhDd] jf/L clxn] sf] sDo'lgi6 ;/sf/n] k"/ f ug] { g] tf g] kfnsf] egfO lyof] . b] zsf] cfd"n kl/jt{gsf nflu casf] kf6L{ Pstfn] hgtfdf pmhf{ ylkg] ljZjf; klg JoQm ug'{eof] . pxf“n] ;/sf/n] ca hgtfsf] kIfdf hgkIfLo sfo{qmdx?

Nofpg] tof/L u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . cfufdL h] 7 !% leq} k:t't x'g] ;/sf/sf] ah] 6 sfo{qmdn] cfd gful/snfO{ ljsf; / ;d[l4df hf] 8\g ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . ;f] djf/ ?s'd klZrdsf hgkltlglwx?, sd{rf/L, g] tf

3f] / fxL, !& a} zfv . nfu"cf} ifw b'Jo{;gaf6 5'6sf/f lng k'g:yf{kgf s] Gbdf egf{ ePsf Ko'7fg gkf–& sf #( jifL{o t] h] Gb v8\sfsf] d[To' ePkl5 kl/jf/hgn] k'g:yf{kgf s] Gbsf] nfk/jfxLn] Hofg uPsf] cf/f] k nufPsf 5g\ . ;f] djf/ d[tssf bfh' ofbj v8\sfn] 6] lnkmf] g dfkm{t ;'wf/ s] Gbdf ePsf] nfk/jfxLn] lgdf] lgof eP/ t] h] Gbsf] d[To' ePsf] cf/f] k nufpg'eof] . dBkfgsf] s'nt TofUg ut k';b] lv bfªsf] ljhf} / Ll:yt gof“ kfOnf k'g:yf{kg s] Gbdf egf{ ePsf t] h] Gb a} zfv ( ut] b] lv la/fdL ePkl5 /fKtL

sfo{stf{ tyf lzIfsx?;“u klg 5'§f5'§} e] 6 u/L hgkIfLo sfd ug{ lgb{] zg lbg'eof] . p4f/ u/] / Hofg arfPsf kl/jf/;“u e] 6 g] tf g] kfnn] ?s'd d';Lsf] 6 gu/kflnsf–@ sL @& jifL{of sdnf rGbsf] kl/jf/;“u e] 6 ug'{ePsf] 5 . @)^^ ebf} @$ ut] ;'Ts] / L Joyf nfu] kl5 ?s'd lhNnf c:ktfn ;Nn] df pkrf/fy{ egf{ ePsL rGbsf] tTsfnLg kwfgdGqL g] kfnn] x] lnsf] K6/af6 sf7df8f}+ k'¥ofP/ yk pkrf/df ;xof]u ug'{ePsf] lyof] . kqsf/ wgjL/ bfxfnsf] ;+of] hgdf

rGbn] Ps 5f] / L / Ps 5f] / fsf ;fy g] kfn;“u e] 6\g'ePsf] xf] . …dnfO{ pxf“n] gof“ lhGbuL lbg'ePsf] 5 . d} n] k'gh{Gd lnPsL x'“Ú– sdnfn] eGg'eof] – …dfwj g] kfnn] ?s'd cfP/ dnfO{ glnPsf] eP d clxn] o;/L sfd ul//x] sf] x'g] lyOg“ .Ú k"j{kwfgdGqL g] kfnn] sdnfsf rf/ jif{sf 5f] / f ;lsg rGb / !! jifL{of 5f] / L lg?tf rGbnfO{ sfvdf /fv] / /fdf] ;“u k9\g cfux ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sdnfn] rf/ jif{ cl3 sf7df8f+} d} k'u] / g] tf g] kfnnfO{ e] 6] sL lyOg\ . g] kfnn] oL afnaflnsfnfO{ cWoogsf nflu ;xof] u ug] {;d] t atfpg'eof] .

xfjfx'/ Lsf sf/0f ljBfnodf Iflt

vnuf+df 9'ª\u]wf/f pb\3f6g

;NnLahf/, !& j}zfv -o';_– ;Nofgsf] klZrd If] qdf a] n'sL rn] sf] xfjfx'/ Lsf sf/0f :yfgLosf 3/nufot ljBfnox?df 7"nf] Iflt k'¥ofPsf] 5 . kefs/ dflj b] j:ynsf] ;ft sf] 7] b'O{j6f ejgsf] 5fgf xfjfx'/ Ln] p8fPsf] 5 . ljBfnosf] 5fgf xfjfx'/ Ln] p8fPkl5 sfof{noleqsf ;Dk"0f{ ;fdfgdf Iflt k'u] sf] ljBfnon] hgfPsf] 5 . xfjfx'/ Ln] 5fgf p8fPkl5 / clj/n k/] sf] kfgLn] sfof{nosf dxTjk"0f{ sfuhft lehfPsf] 5 . ljBfnosf Onf] S6«f] lgs ;/;fdfgdf k"0f{?kdf Iflt k'u] sf] kwfgfWofks lzv/s'df/ o/Lsf] egfO 5 . kx/Ln] d'r'Nsf p7fOg;s] sf sf/0f Ifltsf] k"/ f ljj/0f olsg geP klg sl/j !) nfv a/fa/sf] Iflt k'u] sf] ljBnfosf] cg'dfg 5 .

To;} u/L xfjfx'/ L / cl;gfkfgLn] aguf8 s'lk08] s} j8f g+= !!, !) / !@ nufotsf If] qdf 7"nf] Iflt k'¥ofPsf] 5 . ls;fgsf] v] taf/Ldf nufPsf] t/sf/L afnL / kmnkm"ndf;d] t lgs} 7"nf] Iflt k'¥ofPsf] :yfgLosf] egfO 5 .

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

;dfh Ps nfv ph] nLb] jL >] i7åf/f kbfg tyf eujfg >] i7af6 ?= ^) xhf/, :j= b'uf{k;fb >] i7sf] ;Demgfdf >LdtL lg? >] i7af6 %) xhf/, :j= t'n;fb] jL >] i7sf] ;Demgfdf 5f] / Lx? 6'Dnf >] i7 tyf lbbL alxgL /lkaf6 ?= Ps nfv Ps xhf/ ;xof] u ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 .

To:t} xfn lgdf{0f x“'b} u/] sf wf/fsf nflu :ju{åf/L dxfke' art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yf sf7df8f+} Ps nfv, :j= dfl0fsnfn >] i7sf] ;Demgfdf 5f] / fx? hLjg >] i7af6 &% xhf/, :j=p4j >] i7sf] ;Demgfdf a'jf /fdnfn >] i7af6 ?= &% xhf/, :j= cv08s'df/ >] i7sf] ;Demgfdf >LdtL

tyf 5f] / fx?dfkm{t Ps nfv, zfGtf >] i7af6 Ps nfv %) xhf/ / :j= hLts'df/ >] i7sf] ;Demgfdf 5f] / f kbd >] i7af6 %) xhf/ ;xof] u ePsf] :yfgLo gjLgksfz >] i7n] atfpg'eof] . klxn] sf k'/ fgf wf/fnfO{ kl/dflh{t u/L k/Dk/fut z} nLdf 9'+u] wf/f lgdf{0f ul/Psf] xf] . oxf“ 9'Ë] wf/f agfpgsf nflu 8f= uf] ljGb/fh kf] v] n, Ko'7fg– sf7df8f+} g] jf ;dfh, :ju{åf/L dxfke' art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+: yf, To:t} dNn/fgL ufp“kflnsfsf] ;xof] u /x] sf] lgdf{0f ;ldltn] atfPsf] 5 . cGo rf/j6f wf/f lgdf{0ffwLg cj:yfdf 5g\ .

;"rgf Û ;"rgf ÛÛ ;"rgf ÛÛÛ

lahf} / L, !& j} zfv . t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf d] o/ 3gZofd kf08] n] :j:y /xgsf nflu cfxf/, ljxf/ / Jojxf/df Wofg lbg'kg] { atfpg'ePsf] 5 . eLid :d[lt klti7fgn] t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !* sf] :jf:Yo zx/L lSnlgsdf cfof] hgf u/] sf] /Qmbfg sfo{qmddf af] Nb} d] o/ kf08] n] ljutdf ;?jf /f] usf sf/0f w] / } sf] Hofg u/] sf] df xfn g;g] { /f] usf sf/0f Hofg hfg] u/] sf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf d] o/ kf08] n] vfgkfgdf Wofg lbg g;Sbf d'6', d[uf} nf, SofG;/ /f] u a9\b} uPsf] atfpg'eof] . sfo{qmdsf kd'v cltly ;d] t /xg'ePsf kf08] n] gu/jf;LnfO{ :j:y /fVgsf nflu pkdxfgu/n] ljz] if sfo{qmd ub} { cfPsf] atfpg'eof] . klti7fgsf cWoIf df] tL/fh uf} tdsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ljlzi6 cltly g] kfn /] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6L

bfªsf ;efklt gf/fo0fs'df/ cfrfo{, j8f g+= !* sf cWoIf dfwj cf] nL, sfo{kflnsf ;b:o b] j/fh ljsnufotsfn] dGtJo /fv] sf lyP . sfo{qmddf klti7fgsf ;Nnfxsf/ Pj+ g] kfnL sf+u] ; bfªsf g] tf Zofd /] UdLn] /Qmbfg u/] / pb\3f6g ul/Psf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf :jfut dGtJo ;b:o ljb'/ uf} tdn] JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] eg] ;~rfng ;lrj 6Lsf/fd kf} 8] nn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . g] kfnL sf+u] ;sf g] tf tyf ;dfh;] jL eLid/fh uf} tdsf] SofG;/ /f] usf sf/0f lgwg ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmddf Zofds'df/ /] UdL, ljb'/ uf} td, zzLw/ e';fn, /ljGb s] ;L, o1axfb'/ k'g, gjLg cf] nL, nIdL kf} 8] n, tf/s /] UdL, wd{/ fh 3tL{, clez] if /] UdL, s} nfz /] UdL, /lj/fh uf} td, nlnth+u kf08] , ch'{g /] UdL, 6Lsf/fd kf} 8] nn ufotn] /Qmbfg ug'{ePsf] lyof] . /Qmbfg sfo{qmdsf] cWoIftf df] tL/fh uf} tdn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

>d ug{ ljb]z hf“bf tTsfn kmfObf eP klg bL3{sflng ?kdf ;fdflhs / cfly{s ljrng cfOkg]{ x'“bf d'n's leq} kl/>d

;Dks{M (*$&*(^%%*

cfhsf] /fzLkmn @)&%.)!.!* ut] d+unjf/ h]i7 s[i0fkIf, ltly kltkbf, gIfqM ljzfvf cfh bfªsf] ;"of]{bo )%M$@M)$, ;"of{:t ^M%@M)$

lhNnf zfvf, bfª Hof] = e'jg]Zj/ a~hf8] df]afOn M (*$&*$!@%!

t'nf -/f,/L,?,/],/f] ,tf,tL,t",t] _M gof“ :yfgx?sf] ed0f ofqf x'g ;Sg]5 . wg klKtsf of]hgf aGg ;Sg]5g\ . cfly{s kIf ;jn /xg ;Sg]5.

j[if -O{,pm,P,cf] ,jf,lj,j",j] ,jf] _M ;a} vfnsf] em0em6 emd]nf / c;xhtfx? ;'Nemb} hfg]5g\ . cfgGb, pd+u / pT;fx a[l4 x'“b} hfg]5 .

j[lZrs -tf] ,gf,gL,g",g] ,gf] ,of,oL,o"_M gof“ Joj;fo / k/f]ksf/sf nflu dg ;l/s x'g]5 . ckm\g} ;f]r / a'l4n] u/]sf sfo{af6 nfe x'g]5 .

ldy'g -sf,sL,s",3,ª,5,s] ,sf] ,x_M ;Gtfgx?af6 ;Gtf]if kfKt x'g]5 . k]zf, Joj;foaf6 ;Gt'li6 ldNg ;Sg]5 . ljjflbt ljifodf lg0f{o lbg'knf{ .

wg' -o] ,of] ,ef,eL,e",w,kmf,9f,e] _M s[lifhGo If]q / rf}kfofaf6 nfe x'g]5 . dWofGxkl5 k]zf, Joj;fodf dg l6Sg] 5}g . vr{ / tgfj a9\g]5 .

ss{6 -xL,x",x] ,xf] ,8f,8L,8",8] ,8f] _M l;h{gfTds If]qx?df ;do / wg nufgL ug{ ;lsg]5 . g}/fZosf efjx? hfUg]5g\ . a'l4sf] kof]un] sfd lng'xf];\ . l;+x -df,dL,d",d] ,df] ,6f,6L,6",6] _M dWofGxkl5 3/ kl/jf/sf If]qdf ;do / wg nufgL x'g]5 . k]zf, Joj;foaf6 nfe x'g]5 . bfDkTodf cfkm"v'zL a9\g]5 .

ds/ -ef] ,hf,hL,h" , h] ,hf] ,vf,vL,v" , v] ,vf] ,uf,uL_M ;fdflhs Pj+ ;/sf/L sfo{x?sf ultljlw a9\g]5g\ . aGw'ju{ / Oi6ldqn] ;xof]u ug]{5g\ . jr{:j :yfkgf x'g]5 . s'De -u",u] ,uf] ,;,;L,;',;] ,;f] ,b_M /f]lsPsf sfd ;kmn kfg{ ;lsg]5 . efUon] ;fy lbg]5 . wd{ / bz{gklt ?lr a9\g]5 . nufgL p7fpg ;lsg]5 .

sGof -6f] ,k,kL,k",if,0f,7,k] ,kf] _M efOalxgL jf ;Gtfgn] tkfO“sf] OR5f ljkl/t sfo{ ugf{n] b'vL eOg]5 . ;fdflhs bfloTj a9\g]5 . cfly{s nfe x'g]5 .

dLg -bL,b",y,em,~f,b] ,bf] ,rf,rL_M dWofGxkl5 tkfO“sf] efUoan a9\b} hfg]5 . sfo{ ;kmntf / wfld{s lqmofsnfkdf cfslif{t eOg]5 .

* gd:t] z'e laxfgL oxf“x?sf] lbgrof{ ;'vb\ /xf];\. * hGd s'08nLdf z'e / anjfg /fx' x'g] JolQmn] afx'jnåf/f ljk'ntf kfKt ub{5 .

gf] ;fO8 Okm] S6

xf8hf] gL{ b'Vg] afy /f] u / bd s]an Ps xKtfd} cf/fd w zL3 ktg /f] Sg] , of} g pQ] hgf a9fpg] / of] gf+usf] ljsf; u/fpg] w dlxnfx?sf] k] 6df /x] sf] ;] tf] w;f{ / lr/f x6fpg] ;'u/sf] w skfn emg{ /f] sL k'gM pdfg] { -x] o/ ljlN8ª kmfOj/_ nflu IME-9 w :tg a9fpg] , 36fpg] / emf] lnPsf] nfO{ 6fO6 kfg] { w cg'xf/df /x]sf] rfof“kf]tf], 8l08kmf]/, sfnf]sf]7L, k'gM gcfpg] u/L x6fpg] ;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ d] lzg / s:d] l6s;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;fdfgx? pknAw 5g\ . !))Ü Uof/ ] G6L

Unf] an lkm6g] z & n'hf d] sck

-t'n;Lk'/ rf] s dgf 6fj/sf] klxnf] tnf ;f+lunf s0ff{nL ljsf; a} +s ePsf] ejg s nfOg t'n;Lk'/ , bfª ljsf; a} +s;Fu} ;6] sf] ejg_ 3f] / fxL, bfª kmf] g M )*@–%@@*@), (*$&*(!@%$ )*@–^(%!(^, (*$$(%)^!(, .

/

/fKtL c~rnsf] Psdfq ;]S;f]nf]lhi6 8fS6;{ lSnlgsdf wgjGt/L cfo''j]{b xl:k6n P08 l/;r{ ;]G6/ kf=ln= sf7df7f}+sf / rlr{t 6]lnlehg sfo{qmd /ft k/]kl5sf of}g k/fdz{bftf 8f= la=s]= ld>fåf/f oxL a}zfv @! ut]sf lbg :jf:Yo kl/If0f ul/g] x'“Fbf of}gnufot dfgl;s ;d:of ePsf lj/fdLx?n] ;ddo} cfkm\gf] gfd btf{ u/fO{ ljz]if1 ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ / cfkm\gf] /f]usf] k"0f{ lgbfg ug'{xf]; .

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

lxdfno a}+s;Fu} Go'/f]8 3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@(*#, df] = (*$&*&&!!$

w uf] / f] / rlDsnf] cg'xf/ agfpg & _

.

8f= la=s]= ld>f 3f]/fxL, bfªdf

;Dks{ M dftf dgsfdgf cfo'j]{b lSnlgs kf=ln=

r'/ f] 6, ;'lt{, 8«U; / afpg ;'u/ sf] s'ntaf6 5'6sf/ f rfxg'x'G5 < w df] 6f] kg 36fpg] tyf a9fpg] -dlxgfdf @–!) _ w z/L/sf] prfO{ a9fpg] . w dfq (,(((

(*!*@^^&@)

Ko'7fg, !& j} zfv . lhNnfsf] ;?df/fgL ufp“kflnsfsf ljBfnodf gof“ kljlw :df6{ af] 8{ NofOPsf] 5 . ;?df/fgL ufp“ ;/sf/sf] kxndf oxf““sf ;ftj6f dfWolds ljBfnonfO{ :df6{ af] 8{ nufotsf kljlw x:tfGt/0f ul/Psf] xf] . lzIf0f l;sfO lqmofsnfk kefjsf/L agfpg oxf“ klxnf] k6s :df6{ af] 8{ kljlw leœofOPsf] xf] . cfOtjf/ ;?df/fgL ufp“kflnsf cWoIf emuaxfb'/ ljZjsdf{n] Ps÷Ps yfg :df6{ af]8,{ kf]h]S6/ / Nofk6k ;DalGwt ljBfnonfO{ x:tfGt/0f ug'e { Psf] 5 . x:tfGt/0fkZrft\ sfo{qmddf af]Nb} cWoIf ljZjsdf{n] k9fOdf kljlwsf] kof]un] lzIfs / ljBfyL{sf] l;sfO k0ffnLnfO{ ;xh agfpg] atfpg'eof] . k9fOdf kljlw kof] un] l;sfO k0ffnLnfO{ ;/n, Aofjxfl/s / lr/:yfoL agfpg] cWoIf ljZjsdf{n] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] eGg'eof] – …o;af6 l;sfO:t/n] km8\sf] dfg] {5 . o; z} lIfs ;qb] lv

:df6{ af] 8{af6 k7gkf7g ul/g] ;?df/fgL ufp“kflnsf lzIff zfvfn] hgfPsf] 5 . leQfdf /flvg] sDKo"6sf ?kdf lrlgg] :df6{ af] 8{df ;f] xL kljlwsf] sndn] n] Vg] ul/G5 . lzIf0f l;sfOdf cTofw'lgs kljlwsf] ?kdf lrlgPsf] :df6{ af] 8{df >Jo tyf b[Zo ;fduLdfkm{t klg lzIf0f l;sfO ug{ ;lsg] ;f] tAolQm k"0f{axfb'/ s] ;Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] ;ft ljBfnosf tLg xhf/ a9L ljBfyL{nfO{ o;af6 kmfObf k'Ug] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . ;b/d'sfdnufotsf cGo ljleGg gd"gf ljBfno x\ jfO6 af] 8{ / ANofs af] 8{af6 kl/jt{g x'g g;ls/x] sf] ;Gbe{df b'u{dsf] ljBfnon] :yfgLo ufp“ ;/sf/sf] kxndf :df6{ sIfaf6 k9fpg yfn] sf] xf] . ;?df/fgL ufp“kflnsfsf] jflif{s gLlt tyf sfo{qmddfkm{t ;?df/fgLsf dfWolds ljBfnodf !@ nfv ?k} of“sf] nfutdf :df6{af] 8{ kljlwdfkm{t k7gkf7g z'? ul/Psf] kd'v kzf;sLo clws[t lx/fnfn e08f/Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

;fy} kTo] s lbg 8fS6/ kljg emfåf/f lj/fdL r] shf“r ul/G5 .

hf“8 /S;L

nufot 6] lnaf08, :sfO{af08, 6] lndfn, x6 af08, 6] lnefG6] h, lbJoClif ;+: yfgaf6 pTkflbt ;Dk"0f{ l6eL af08] 8 kf] 8S6x?sf] cflwsf/Ls l8n/

q ;fu/ l/hfn

lj/fdL hf“Rg] ldlt tyf ;do M oxL a}zfv @! ut] ljxfg ( ah]b]lv % ah];Dd .

;"rgf ljefu

g] kfn Hof]ltif kl/ifb\

d]if -r",r] ,rf] ,nf,nL,n",n] ,nf] ,c_M ;fyLefO clg ;dfhn] tkfO“sf] efjgfnfO{ l9nf]u/L a'em\g]5g\ . :jf:Yodf afwf cfpg ;Sg]5 . sfo{df lanDa x'g]5 .

ut] v'§f b'Vg] ;d:of afx] s ;s'zn kl/jf/sf] lhDdf nufPsf] atfpg'eof] . ;'wf/ s] Gbdf cf/f] k nufPsf] h:tf] ;d:of g/x] sf] / hlta] nf klg s] Gbd} k'u] / cg'udg ug{ ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . ;fy} pxf“n] v'§fsf] pkrf/sf nflu k} ;f gePsf] eGb} t] h] GbsL >LdtL 8f] dGtfn] s] xL lbgsf nflu cfly{s ;xof] u dfu] kl5 !) xhf/ ?k} of“ cfOPdO u/L k7fOlbPsf] ;d] t atfpg'eof] . clxn] klg k'g:yf{kgf s] Gbdf @% hgf /x] sf / s'g} klg To:tf] ;d:of eP cfP/ ;DalGwt lgsfon] cg'udg ug{ ;Sg] e';fnn] atfpg'eof] . d[ts v8\sf o;cl3 klg g] kfnu~hdf b'O{k6s k'g:yf{kgf s] Gbdf al;;s] sf lyP .

t'n;Lk'/ , !& j} zfv -o';_– r6\ofªsf sf/0f /] l8of] ;l~hjgL t'n;Lk'/ df Iflt k'u] sf] 5 . /] l8of] sf] r6\ofªn] PlG6gf, l8efO8/, 6] lnkmf] g xfOj] 8 tyf 6«fG;ld6/df Iflt k'u] sf] 5 . ;fy} ;~rfng eO/x] sf] /] l8of] df k'¥ofp“bf /] l8of] aGb ePsf] /] l8of] ;~hLjgLsf :6] zg Dofg] h/ z/b /] UdLn] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] 5 . cl;gf kfgLsf sf/0f /] l8of] df tLg nfv a9Lsf] Iflt k'u] sf] /] UdLn] atfpg'eof] . /] UdLsf cg';f/ kfljlws;“u lnPsf] ;Nnfxcg';f/ /] l8of] ;~rfngsf nflu tLg nfv a9L /sd nfUg ;Sg] cg'dfg ul/Psf] xf] . tTsfn s] xL lbgsf nflu /] l8of] aGb ePsf] 5 . sf7df8f+} af6 ;fdfg tyf kfljlws af] nfPsf] x“'bf dd{tkl5 dfq} /] l8of] ;~rfng ul/g] /] UdLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

tkfO“x?n] kfpg] ;]jfx? M k'?ifdf b]lvg] M zL3 ktg, of}g ;Gt'li6 gx'g], of}g rfxgf gx'g] , lrnfpg], :jKg bf]if, ;?jf of}g/f]usf ;fy} pd]/ cg';f/sf] of}g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dlxnfdf b]lvg] M :jot kb/, lrnfpg], dlxgfjf/L u8a8L, tNnf]k]6 b'Vg] , of}g ;Gt'li6df sdL ePsf] dx;'; x'g] , kf7]3/;DaGwL ;d:of, of}g c+usf] ljsf; gx'g' . dfgl;s M dfgl;s 8/, eo, lbdfusf] af]wf]kg, lg/fzf, lvGgtf, clgbf . lg;Gtfgkg M dlxnf tyf k'?ifdf x'g] af“emf]kg -lg;Gtfg_ sf] uf]klgotfsf ;fy ljz]if k/fdz{ tyf pkrf/ .

g] kfn ;/sf/ ;"rgf tyf ;~rf/ dGqfno

k':ts kflKt :yfgM

n]vs ;+3, bfª

CMYK

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf

ug'{ g} ;a}sf] enf] 5 .

>L 6]sgfy uf}tdåf/f lnlvt yf? hfltsf] Oltxf; tyf ;+:s[ltdf -yf?k'/f0f_ gofF sn]j/df uxg l6Kk0fLx?sf ;fy ev{/} ksflzt ePsf] 5 .

r6\ofªaf6 /] l8of] df Iflt

cfxf/ ljxf/df Wofg lbg cfux lzIf0f l;sfO kefjsf/L agfpg :df6{af]8{

!)) Ü glb yfx} O{

Ko'7fg, !& j} zfv . lhNnf ;b/d'sfd vn+ufdf 9'+u] wf/f lgdf{0f ul/Psf] 5 . o; If] qsf] cd"No ;DklQsf ?kdf /x] sf g] jf/L df} lns k//Dk/f, snf / ;+: s[ltnfO{ ;+/ If0f ug{ 9'+u] wf/f lgdf{0f ul/Psf] xf] .

9'Ë] wf/fsf] pb\3f6g /fli6«o of] hgf cfof] usf k"j{pkfWoIf 8f=uf] ljGb/fh kf] v] nn] ug{'eof] . wf/fsf] pb\3f6g ub} { pxf“n] ljsf;df /fhgLlt g3';fpg cfux ug{'eof] . …r'gfjdf dfq /fhgLltdf Wofg lbp“Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof] –……c? a] nf ljsf;df nfuf} + .Ú g] jf/L snfaf6 v+nufnfO{ lrgfpg cfux ub{} kf] v] nn] snf;+: s[lt a] r] / eP klg :yfgLon] hLljsf] kfh{g ug{'kg] { wf/0ff /fVg'eof] . k'glg{df{0f kflws/0fsf k"j{l;Ocf] ;d] t /xg'ePsf kf] v] nn] cfkm" k'glg{df{0fdf x“'bf rf/ j6f 9'Ë] wf/f kf/] sf] :d/0f u/fpg'eof] . laleGg ;+3;+: yf / :yfgLosf] kxndf oxf“ wf/f agfOPsf] xf] . Ko'7fg–sf7df8f+} g] jf

c~rn c:ktfn t'n;Lk'/ df pkrf/ ul/Psf] lyof] . t/ yk pkrf/sf nflu t] h] GbsL >LdtL 8f] dGtf v8\sfn] sf7df8f} +sf] :6f/ xl:k6ndf n} hfg' ePsf] lyof] . pkrf/ dx+uf] ePkl5 jL/ c:ktfndf egf{ ePsf t] h] Gbsf] a} zfv !^ ut] ;f“em d[To' ePkl5 kl/jf/n] ;'wf/s] Gbdf :ofxf/ gePs} sf/0f lgdf] lgof ePsf] / ;dod} pkrf/ gx'“bf t] h] Gbsf] d[To' ePsf] cf/f] k nufPsf] 5 . d[tssf bfh' ofbj v8\sfn] 36gfsf] 5fgjLg x'g'kg] { dfu ug'{eof] . t/ gof“ kfOnf k'g:yf{kgf s] Gbsf kaGws ;'/ ] z e';fnn] v8\sf kl/jf/n] unt cf/f] k nufPsf] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . gzfsf] la/fdL v8\sfnfO{ a} zfv !)

;dfrf/

sDkgLsf] cflwsf/ Ls l8n/ af6 dfq} ;fdfg v/ Lb ug'{xf] nf . &

lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb

8f= lk=Pg= emf= åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gbdf c? yk pTs[i6 ;] jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r] shf“rF eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

8f= åf/f lbOg] ;] jfx? M k'?if M k'?ifsf] of} g;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofx?sf] ;kmn pkrf/, l;kmln;, ugf] l/of, of} gf+uaf6 lkk aUg] , lk;fa kf] Ng] , of} g zlQmdf sdL, zL3 :vng, wft' /f] u, of} g rfxgfdf sdL . dlxnf M dlxnfdf x'g] ;Dk"0f{ of} ghGo ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/, wft' /f] u, lk;fa kf] Ng] , ;+qmldt of} ghGo ;d:of, 3fp, vl6/f, kfgL aUg] , dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, tNnf] k] 6 b'Vg] , 9f8 b'Vg] cflb .

5fnf M 5fnf;DaGwL ;Dk"0f{ ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . 8l08kmf] / , sfnf] rfofFkf] tf] , ;] tf] b'aL, PnhL{, 3fp, vl6/f cflb . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf k'?ifdf x'g] lg;Gtfgkg ;DaGwL ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ tyf k/fdz{ . cGo /f] ux? M Uofli6«s, cN;/, kfoN;, lkm;/, lkm:6'nf, hl08;, tyf ljleGg ksf/sf dfgl;s ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r] shf“r ug] { ;do M ljxfg & ah] b] lv % ah] ;Dd

;Dks{ kmf] g g+= M kmf] gaf6 klg gfd (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@%!&() btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

xfdf ;] jfx? M l bIf tyf cg'ejL 8fS6/åf/f kTo]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr

l pTs[i6 Kofyf] nf] hL Nofj l kmfd] {;L ;Dks{ M

lzjd\ cf/f] Uo s] Gb

3f]/fxL, bfª -t'n;Lk'/ rf]sb]lv !)) ld= klZrd b]p/fnL bf] xf]/L ;fFemsf] bf];f] tNnfdf_ gf] 6 M zlgjf/ tyf ljbfsf] lbg klg lSnlgs v'Nnf x'g] 5 .

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(May 1, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com

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q

3f] / fxL, !& j} zfv . cfufdL ebf} ! ut] b] lv nfu' x'g] P] g, sfg"gsf ljifodf cg';Gwfgstf{x?nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fOPsf] 5 . pRr ;/sf/L jlsn sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ / lhNnf ;/sf/L jlsn sfof{no 3f] / fxLsf] ;+o'Qm cfof] hgfdf cg';Gwfgstf{x?sf nflu d'n'sL ck/fw ;+lxtf P] g, @)&$ / d'n'sL kmf} hbf/L sfo{ljlw;+lxtf P] g, @)&$ ;DjGwL cg'lzIf0f ul/Psf] xf] . cg'lzIf0f pb\3f6g cj;/df af] Nb} kd'v cltly Pj+ lhNnf GofofwLz x] dGt /fjnn] gof“ sfg"gsf] sfof{Gjog / cg';Gwfgdf rgfvf] x'g cg';Gwfgstf{x?nfO{ cfux ug'{ePsf] lyof] . …sfg"gsf] c1fgtf IfDo x'“b} gÚ– kd'v cltly /fjnn] eGg'eof] – gof“ P] g sfg"gsf ljifodf ;a} hfgsf/ x'g'k5{ To;df ck/fw cg';Gwfg ug] {x? emg yk ;hu x'g' h?/L 5 .Ú pxf“n] gof“ sfg"gdf s] xL k'/ fgf Joj:yf x6fOP klg ylkPsf Joj:yfaf/]

3f] / fxL, !& j} zfv . cf/l;l; 9nfgsf] gof“ ;+/ rgf lgdf{0f u/L 3f] / fxLsf] s[lif ahf/nfO{ cfw'lgsLs/0f ug{ yflnPsf] 5 . dgf] x/L rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ul7t pkef] Qmf ;ldltn] s] xL lbg cl3af6 lgdf{0f yfn] sf] 5 . sRrL ;+/ rgfdf lxnf] / w'nf] sf] ;d:of lyof] . kfgL kbf{ lsRr8 x'g] / ;'Sbf w'nf] p8\g] ;d:of x'GYof] . kSsL eP klg b'a} ;d:of 36\g] s[lif pkh ahf/ ;~rfns ;ldlt 3f] / fxLsf cWoIf u'nfd /;'nn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“n] Joj;foLn] w] / } nfe lng ;Sg] atfpg'eof] . clxn] 3f] / fxL @@ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf] xhf/, 3f] / fxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf] rf/ nfv #^ xhf/ tLg ;o #* / pkef] Qmfsf] *$ xhf/ tLg ;o !! ?k} of“ nufgLaf6 9nfg z'? ePsf] 5 . o;af6 b'O{ ;o %@ hgf nfeflGjt x'g] / h] 7 #) ut] ;Dd 9nfg lgdf{0f ;DkGg ul/g] kmNof; af] 8{df ;fj{hlgs ul/Psf] 5 . lbgx“' sfd eO/x] sf] hgfOPsf] 5 . cf/l;l; 9nfg ;DkGg

;a} n] Wofg lbg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbg'eof] . pxf““n] gof“ sfg"gn] cg';Gwfgstf{n] ug] { cg';Gwfg ablgotk"0f{9+un] ul/Psf] kfOP sf/jfxL x'g] atfpg'eof] .

Pslbg] cg'lzIf0fn] cg';Gwfgdf vl6g] kx/L / jg sfof{nosf sd{rf/Lx?nfO{ rgfvf] eP/ nfUg cfux ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f] cj;/df bfªsf kx/L kd'v P;kL b'uf{ l;+x, lhNnf jg sfof{nosf lgldQ kd'v b] jL rf} w/Lnufotn] z'esfdgf dGtJo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . kx/L /

8f]sf]df nf]s km\o"hg

o'uaf] w ;dfrf/bftf 3f] / fxL, !& a} zfv . xf] 6n 8f] sf] n] x/] s z'qmjf/ nf] s afhfx?sf] k:t'lt /fVg] ePsf] 5 . ;f] daf/ xf] 6nd} kqsf/ ;Dd] ng u/L kTo] s z'qmjf/ nf] kf] Gd'v g] kfnL afhfx?sf] w'g ;'gfOg] xf] 6n 8f] sf] sf Dofg] h/ a;Gt hLPdn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sfcg';f/ dlxgfsf] clGtd z'qmjf/ :yfgLo g] df/f Jof08sf] k:t'lt;d] t /xg] 5 . ;f] cj;/df nf] s tyf bf] xf] / L uLt klti7fgsf pkfWoIf /fh] Gb bfxfnn] nf] s km\o'hgdf ;f/ª\uL, rf“k, dfbn, af“;'/ L, ;s/ cflb nf] s afhfx? ahfOg] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . To;sf nflu /fh] Gb bfxfn, s] zj /fjt, uug du/ / PdjL

;dk{0fsf] k:t'lt /xg] 5 .

To;} u/L g] df/f Jof08sf ;kmn u'?ªnufotsf ;d"xsf] k:t'lt dlxgfsf] clGtd z'qmjf/ x'g] 5 . bz{sx?sf] dfu eP yk gof“ afhfx?sf] klg k:t'lt /xg] xf] 6n 8f] sf] n] hgfPsf] 5 . nf] s km\o'hg dWo tyf ;'b"/ d} klxnf] k6s bfªdf xf] 6n 8f] sf] df z'?jft ul/Psf] cfof] hssf] bfaL 5 . k:t'lt ;'Gg xf] 6n 8f] sf] n] ;a} ufxsx?nfO{ lgMz'Ns kj] zsf] Joj:yf u/] sf] Dofg] h/ hLPdn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . kqsf/ ;Dd] ngdf g] kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf cWoIf ;ljg lkof;g / ;Nnfxsf/ ;'bLk uf} tdn] z'esfdgf dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng kqsf/ cf/s] zLtnn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

lhNnf jg sfof{nosf cg';GwfgsdL{x? u/L %) hgfsf] ;xeflutf /x] sf] cg'lzIf0fsf] ;xhLs/0f lhNnf GofoflwjQmf rGb l;+hfnL / pRr ;/sf/L jlsn sfof{nosf zfvf clws[t k"0f{ s] ;Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] . pRr ;/sf/L jlsn sfof{no t'n;Lk'/ sf lgldQ ;xGofoflwjQmf rqmb] j cfrfo{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf gof“ P] g sfg"g / To;sf] sfof{Gjogdf cg';GwfgsdL{x?sf] e"ldsf ljifodf cEof;;d] t ul/Psf] lyof] .

Rofp pTkfbg tflnd 3f] / fxL, !& j} zfv -o';_– 3f] / fxL pkdxfgu/kflnsf j8f g+= !^ n] ljleGg #) hgf ls;fgx?nfO{ Rofp v] tL tflnd lbPsf] 5 . :yfgLo sf] lknf ;xsf/L ;+: yfdfkm{t tflnd lbOPsf] j8f sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . !^ gDa/ j8fsf #^ j6f 6f] naf6 Ps÷Ps hgfsf nflu ;~rfng ul/Psf] Rofp v] tL tflnddf #) hgfsf] ;xeflutf lyof] . rf/ lbg;Dd rn] sf] tflndsf klzIfsdf bLks a'9fyf] sL x'gx' G' Yof] . cfOtjf/ j8f sfof{nodf cfof] lht tflnd ;dfkg sfo{qmddf af] Nb} kd'v cltly j8fWoIf nl5gk;fb a'9fn] :j/f] huf/sf nflu Rofp v] tL dxTjk"0f{ x'g] atfpg'eof] . Rofp pTkfbg

dx/f Pstf ;dfhdf gofF g]t[Tj 3f] / fxL, !& j} zfv -o';_– dx/f Pstf ;dfh g] kfn bfªsf] gjf} jflif{s ;fwf/0f;efn] 7fs'/ k;fb dx/fsf] cWoIftfdf gof“ g] t[Tj rog u/] sf] 5 . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf s] zjaxfb'/ dx/f, ;lrjdf ljqmd zdz] / dx/f, sf] iffWoIfdf lji0f's'df/ dx/f rog x'g'ePsf] 5 . ;b:odf

;dj]bgf

cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/] / 6b} {g Tof] .

OGb} laGtL u?g\ em's] / kbdf Tof] laGtL dfGb} g Tof] ..

hGd M @)@%.)@.!$

hgtf a's :6n Pj+

hgtf Ph's]zgn xfp; kl/jf/ 3f]/fxL, bfª

lhpFbf] af]On/ v/Lb d"No vf]/ sfF6f ?= !(%.– ahf/ sfF6f ?= @)%.–

EofnL km]; xfp; 3f]/fxL–!) uf} tdgu/ 6f]n lgdfxn /f]8 z+s/ d]l8sn cufl8 kmf] = )*@–%^@#*!

gf} ;x/L dx/f, dlnnfaxfb'/ dx/f, ;Ltf dx/f, df] xgaxfb'/ dx/f, >Lw/ dx/f / ;+/ Ifsdf s[i0faxfb'/ dx/f /xg'ePsf] 5 . o:t} sfg'gL ;Nnfxsf/df uf] df dx/f tyf cGo ;Nnfxsf/df /ljnfn dx/f, s0f{axfb'/ dx/f, u'?k;fb dx/f, ef] nfk;fb dx/f, Clif/fd dx/f, cf] ljGbaxfb'/ dx/fnfO{ rog ul/Psf] 5 .

;'/lIft s'v/' f tyf bfgf Joj;foL ;ldlt 3f] /fxL, bfª cfhsf] s'v/' f / df;s' f] d"No;"rL lhpFbf] s'v/' f klt s] =hL= ?= !*).– k]m; df;' klt s] =hL= ?= @*).– cWoIf M (*$&*%##)! clkm; M )*@–%^)@#!

d[To' M @)&%.)!.)(

/fKtL a'S; P08 :6]zg/L, t'n;Lk'/ bfªsf ;~rfns s[i0f cf]nLsf k'hgLo lktf aL/axfb'/ cf]nLsf] ldlt @)&% j}zfv ( ut]sf lbg %) jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f} + . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} { zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgklt w} o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm kfKt xf];\ egL ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f} + .

cfhsf] s'v'/fsf] d"No ;'rL

ug] { ljlw l;s] / To;nfO{ Jojxf/df ptfg'k{ g] { eGb} a'9fn] ;LknfO{ Jofj;flostftkm{ n} hfg cfux ug'e{ of] . lgjf{xd'vL v] tLsf nflu b'Mv gePsf] eGb} pxf“n] ca x/] s pTkfbgnfO{ Jofj;flos?kn] cl3 a9fpg'kg]d{ f hf] 8 lbg'eof] . ;dfkg cj;/df ;xefuLx?nfO{ Ps÷Ps kf] sf Rofpsf] aLp tyf kdf0fkq ljt/0f ul/Psf] lyof] . sf] lknf ;xsf/LsL cWoIf s} nfzL rf} w/Lsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f hfgsL rf} w/Ln] ug'e{ Psf] lyof] . j8f sfof{non] ls;fgx?nfO{ yk Jofj;flos agfpg Ps nfv %) xhf/sf] nfutdf Rofp v] tL tflnd ;~rfng u/] sf] xf] .

^%)) ln6/sf] rf/j6f kfgL 6\ofª\s/ ca t'n;Lk'/df nfld5fg] hn ;]jf

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #%) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .

;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%@@$&& df] = (*%&*@#$(*, (*)!#@^((*

t'n;Lk'/–^ /hf} /f, bfª

uf] ljGb v8\sf

ePkl5 kfgL gfnfdf el/g] cg'dfg ul/Psf] 5 . o;cl3 hldgn] ;f] : g] kfgL ca gfnfdf v] l/g] 5 . To;sf] lgsf;sf nflu ;dod} kxn ug'{kg] { Joj;foL lji0f' l/hfnn] atfpg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ To;f] gul/P gfnf kf; gx'g] / kfgL kg] { a] nfdf 8dSs} el/g] vt/f 5 .

To;n] ;8] un] sf t/sf/Ln] b'u{Gw km} nfpg;S5 . o;cl3 uf8Lleq nu] / kmf] xf] / u/] sf] , rf} / df t/sf/L lkm“h] sf] h:tf ;d:of cfPsf lyP . ca kmf] xf] / gfnfdf hyfefjL kmfNbf gfnfdf s'lxg] / b'u{Gw km} lng] cfz+sf ul/Psf] 5 . ;w} kmf] xf] / y'lkg] t/sf/L ahf/sf] blIf0flt/sf] uNnL klg o;k6s ;kmf

…;ldlt sfod /x] bf]Aa/ s/ lt5f} Ú{+ t'n;LKf'/, !& j} zfv -o';_– ;/sf/n] u/] sf] l;l08s] 6 vf/] hLsf] lg0f{osf] la/f] w ub} { 6«s oftfoft Aoj;foLx?n] ;/sf/n] ;ldltnfO{ oyfjt /fv] cfkm"x? xfn ltl//x] sf] s/ eGbf bf] Aj/ ltg{ tof/ /x] sf] atfPsf 5g\ . pgLx?n] eg] – …/fHonfO{ s/ rflxPsf] xf] eg] jftf{ u/f] ;\, hfoh s/ ltg{ tof/ 5f} + t/ ;ldlt 5f8\g ;Sb} gf} + .Ú oftfoft Aoj;foL dxf;+3n] j} zfv @! ut] b] lv yfn] sf] rSsfhfdnfO{ ;zQm

agfpg 5nkmndf h'6] sf Aoj;foLx?n] 5nkmn g} gu/] / PstkmL{?kdf cufl8 a9] sf] ;/sf/nfO{ jftf{sf] 6] a'ndf Nofpg s8f cffGbf] ng ug] { atfP . pgLx?n] xfdL cfGbf] ng ug] { eGb} s/fO/x] sfn] g] t[Tjn] cufl8sf] df] rf{ ;DxfNg'kg] {df hf] 8 lbPsf lyP . …hf] z b] vfp“5f+} t/ g] t[Tjn] Wofg lbg'k¥of] Ú– pgLx?sf] egfO lyof] . pgLx?sf] dfu lyof] – …/fHon] xfdLnfO{ ljsNk lbg'k¥of] .Ú

xflb{s ;dj] bgf

xfdf elth, b]j/, bfh" tyf c+sn P]/fjtL–^, Ko"7fg lgjf;L v]d/fh kf]v]nsf] ldlt @)&% a}zfv ( ut]sf lbg ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL :tAw / ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf d[tfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]sfs"n kl/jf/hgnfO{ O{Zj/n] w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm kbfg u?g eGb} ulx/f] ;dj]bgf ks6 ub{5f}+ .

sfG5fa'jf÷sfG5Lcfdf M d]3'nfn kf}8]n÷rGbsnf kf}8]n efph' M 5df kf}8]n efO÷a'xf/L M uf]ljGb kf}8]n÷zfGtf kf}8]n elthf÷elthLx? M s[lt;, cldt, k"hf, cl:dtf, nIdL kf}8]n tyf ;d:t kf}8]n kl/jf/ P]/fjtL–^, Ko"7fg

xflb{s >4f~hnL tyf s[t1tf d]/f cfb/0fLo >Ldfg\, xfdf k"Ho a'jf, ;;'/f, bfHo', xh'/a'jf l/lv/fd sfnfyf]sLsf] ldlt @)&% j}zfv & ut]sf lbg &$ jif{sf] pd]/df c;fdlos :juf{/f]x0f ePsf]n] xfdL zf]sljx\jn ePsf 5f}+ . cfh !@ cf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} { xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ . ;fy} zf]ssf] o; 38Ldf xfdLklt ;fGTjgf tyf ;dj]bgf ks6 ug'{x'g] xfdf ;Dk"0f{ Oi6ldq aGw'afGwj gft]bf/ tyf z'e]R5'sx?df xflb{s s[t1tf 1fkg ub{5f}+ . >LdtL M lzjfb]jL sfnfyf]sL 5f]/f÷a'xf/L M efO÷a'xf/L M

lgdnfn÷lgdfb]jL sfnfyf]sL nLnfdl0f÷lvdf, df]bL sfnfyf]sL dbgs'df/÷ a]nLb]jL sfnfyf]sL gfltx? M z/b sfnfyf]sL, kbLk sfnfyf]sL, ;'lgn sfnfyf]sL, 8L= s[z sfnfyf]sL, 8L= cfo{g sfnfyf]sL gf/fo0fk;fb sfnfyf]sL b]jL/fd÷8L= uf]bfj/L sfnfyf]sL

tyf ;Dk"0f{ sfnfyf]sL kl/jf/ ndxL g=kf=–% b]=, bfª

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf{] ;]jf uf} td hn;]jf t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M v'lj/fd kf} 8]n (*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&*

3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f

(*$&*@)@#&, )*@–%^)@!$

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf

e08f/L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], #)) lkm6 ulx/fOaf6 af]l/ª ul/Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^##(#, (*!***%(&# 3f]/fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b]lv klZrd_ bfª

b] lvPsf] 5 . ToxL If] qdf x] o/ sl6ª ;] G6/ klg vf] lnPsf] 5 . af6f] d} yfª\gf tyf cGo kmf] xf] / km\ofSg nfu] kl5 3f] / fxL–!$ sf sd{rf/L >Lw/ lu/L;lxtsf] 6f] nL s] xL lbgcl3 To; uNnLdf k'u] sf] lyof] . 6f] nLn] kmf] xf] / gkmfNg / hyfefjL kmfn] sfg'gL sf/jfxL ug] { r] tfjgL lbPsf] lyof] . kfisn l8li6«Jo"6;{sf ksfz lji6nufotsf] lg/Gt/ ;lqmotfn] uNnL ;'Gb/ aGb} uPsf] 5 . a} +s/f] 8 x'“b} leq l5bf{sf] uNnLdf Knfli6s tyf v'nf lk;fj ug] {n] ;d:of NofPsf 5g\ . Tof] b'u{Gwn] t/sf/L ahf/leq lem+uf, dR5/ km} nfpg] / t/sf/Ldf ;fg] { cfz+sf ul/Psf] 5 .

z'4 kfgL rflxPdf z'esfdgf jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf], 3f]/fxLsf] k'/fgf] jf6/ ;Knfo;{nfO{ ;Demg'xf];\ . ;Dks{ :yfgM )*@–%^$%$&, (*^^(!))))

3f]/fxL–!% /tgk'/ bfª -k'/fgf] z'esfdgf O§f pBf]u_

ldngrf] s df5f k;n ldngrf]s 3f]/fxL, bfª

6«s ;ldltsf dxf;lrj pd] zrGb dhu} of“n] /fHon] cfkm"x?af6 dfq} klt6«s ^) xhf/sf] b/n] jflif{s tLg s/f] 8 a9L ;Nofg, bfª, /f] Nkf , ?s'd / Ko'7fgaf6 s/ lng] u/] sf] k;+u p7fp“b} cfjZos eP/ jflif{s Ps nfv:fDd s/ ltg{ /fhL ePsf] atfpg'eof] . ;ldltsf] nflu cfkm"x?n] h'g;'s} d"No r'sfP/ eP klg n8\g

To;} n] klg t/sf/L ahf/ / cf;kf;nfO{ ;kmf ug{ nfu] sf] j8f sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 . t/sf/L ahf/ hlt b'u{lGwt eof] pkef] Qmfn] plt b"lift t/sf/L vfg afWo x'g] 5g\ . ljleGg /f] u km} nfpg] sL/f tyf kmf] xf] / s0fx? t/sf/L jf cGo vfg] s'/ fdf ;g{ ;S5 . ufxsx?nfO{ klg kmf] xf] / ePsf] h:tf] nfUof] eg] Jofkf/ 36\g] vt/f x'G5 . s] xL ;docl3 j8fWoIf zlQm/fd 8f“uL;lxtsf] 6f] nLn] t/sf/L ahf/df uf“;] sf kfnL x6fPsf] lyof] . To; If] qsf s] xLn] c;xdlt hgfPsf lyP . clxn] gfnf agfOPsf] 5 . gfnf;“u} To;aflx/ s'g} klg j:t' g/fVg] lgod agfpg h?/L b] lvPsf] :yfgLon] atfPsf 5g\ . z'?b] lvg} afgL kf/] kl5 cg'udg 6f] nLn] kmfNg'kb} {g / s;} sf] lrQ b'Vb} g . Joj;foLn] klg gfnfaflx/sf] ;fj{hlgs ;DklQdf x:tIf] k ug'{x“'b} g eGg] a'em\g h?/L 5 . t/sf/L ahf/leq / aflx/ ;kmf /x] kl5 dfq} Toxf“ /flvPsf sf“r} vfg] / ksfP/ vfOg] j:t' ;'/ lIft x'G5g\ . 9nfg;“u} gof“ ;+/ rgf / gof“ Joj:yf ug{ cfux u/] sf 5g\ . tof/ /x] sf] atfp“b} To;sf nflu !( ut] b] lv rnfgL lbg aGb u/] sf] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . sfo{qmddf Aoj;foLx? lg/h cfrfo{, 6] saxfb'/ 8f“uL, ltns /fgfef6 / cd/ /fjtn] kflndf hfg cfkm"x? tof/ g/x] sf] pNn] v ub{} ;ldltsf nflu n8\g cfkm"x? Ps dlxgf klg uf8L 3/df /fVg tof/ /x] sf] atfpg'eof] . ;ldltsf pkfWoIf k] dgfy of] uLsf] cWoIftfdf sfo{qmd ePsf] lyof] .

ndxL gu/kflnsf sfof{nosf] 3/ gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf † bfª lhNnf wgf{ uf=lj=;= j8f g+= )! a:g] dfwj vqL If] qLsf] gfddf >] : tf ePsf] ndxL gu/kflnsf j8f g+= )^ l:yt b] pk'/ ;fljs rf} nfxL uf=lj=;= #…sÚ j8f g+= # ls=g+= &@$,&@% If] qkmn )–@–),)–!)–%½ hUufdf ejg lgdf{0f ug{ kfpF egL ldlt @)&$.!!.@@ df o; sfof{nodf lgj] bg lbg' ePsf] x'Fbf cfjZos klqmof k'/ f u/L o; sfof{noaf6 :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ k"j{tkm{sf ;Flwof/ k'gfs'df/L k'nfdL ls=g+= @@&$,@@&%, klZrdtkm{sf ;Flwof/ /fwfs[i0f rf} w/L ls=g+= &@), pQ/tkm{sf ;Flwof/ s'nf] , blIf0ftkm{sf ;Flwof/ af6f] pkl:yt gb] lvg' ePsf] n] tkfOFsf] cyjf cGo sf] xL s;} sf] bfjL lj/f] w eP cfkm\gf] cflwsf/Ls kdf0fkq ;lxt !% -kGw_ lbgleq o; sfof{nodf pkl:yt x'g'xf] nf cGoyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P] g @)%% tyf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g lgodfjnL @)%^ adf] lhd lghsf] gfddf 3/ gS;fkf; e} hfg] x'Fbf of] ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

g]kfn ;/sf/

df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªsf] #) lbg] ;"rgf † d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] tkl;n adf]lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df]xL bfª l;;xlgof uf=lj=;= j8f g+= @ a:g] hu' rf}w/Ln] hUuf ef]u ug{ 5f]8L kl/jf/;lxt a;fO;/fO u/L cGoq uPsf] sf/0f cfk\mgf] hUuf cfkm} 3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL hu' rf}w/Lsf] gfd df]xL nutaf6 s6fOkfpF egL /f]Nkf ;fljs t]jfª uf=lj=;= j8f g+= & ufpF a:g] 5ljnfn l/hfnn] uf=lj=;=sf] l;kmfl/; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/]sf] cfwf/df df]xL hu' rf}w/Lsf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] !% lbg] Dofbaf6 a]kTt] ePsf] eGg] Aoxf]/faf6 tfd]nL e} cfPsf] a'lemPsf] ufpF ;h{ldgaf6 df]xL a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] b]lvg cfPsf] / ldlt @)&$.)!.!^ df ksflzt df]xL xs bfaL ;DaGwL #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgfsf] xs Dofb leq sf]xL s;}sf] xs bfaL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtdk6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g, @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xs bfaL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df]xL df]xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf]xL s;} sf] hf]tef]u eP jf df]xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg]{ s'g} dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't kdf0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xs bfaL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf]lhd jf/]; clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf]lhd df]xLsf] gfd df]xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf]/f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ uf=lj=;= 5ljnfn l/hfn l;;xlgof

tkl;n

j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn df]xLsf] gfd, y/ @v !^%! )##*=^# hu' rf}w/L

g]kfn ;/sf/

df]xLsf] xsbfaL ug{ cfpg]af/] e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªsf] #) lbg] ;"rgf † d]/f] gfddf btf{ >]:tf ePsf] tkl;n adf]lhdsf] lsQf hUufsf] df]xL bfª 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= $ a:g] z]/axfb'/ yf?n] hUuf ef]u ug{ 5f]8L kl/jf/;lxt a;fO;/fO u/L cGoq uPsf] sf/0f cfk\mgf] hUuf cfkm} 3/ v]tLdf sdfO{ cfPsf]n] lgh df]xL z]/axfb'/ yf?sf] gfd df]xL nutaf6 s6fOkfpF egL bfª 3f]/fxL p=d=g=kf= j8f g+= $ ufpF a:g] nIdL hf]zLn] uf=lj=;=sf] l;kmfl/; ;fy o; sfof{nodf lgj]bg btf{ u/fO{ ;gfvt u/]sf] cfwf/df df]xL z]/axfb'/ yf?sf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] !% lbg] Dofbaf6 a]kTt] ePsf] eGg] Aoxf]/faf6 tfd]nL e} cfPsf] ldldt @)&$.!).@( df a'lemPsf] ufpF ;h{ldgaf6 df]xL a;fO{;/fO{ u/L cGoq uPsf] b]lvg cfPsf] / ldlt @)&$.!@.)$ df ksflzt df]xL xs bfjL ;DaGwL #% lbg] ;fj{hflgs ;"rgfsf] Dofbleq sf]xL s;} sf] xs bfaL ph'/L kg{ gcfPsf]n] clGtdk6s ljz]if cbfnt P]g, @)%( sf] bkmf !)-(_ adf]lhd of] #) lbg] df]xL xs bfaL u/L cfpg] af/]sf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf ksflzt ul/Psf] 5 . tkl;nsf lsQf hUufdf df]xL df]xLsf kl/jf/ jf xs nfUg] cGo sf]xL s;} sf] hf]tef]u eP jf df]xLsf] gfd nutaf6 s§f x'g' gkg]{ s'g} dgfl;a sf/0f eP of] ;"rgf ksflzt ePsf] ldltn] #) lbgleq ;a't kdf0f;lxt e"ld;'wf/ sfof{no bfªdf xs bfaL ph'/L ug{ cfkm} jf sfg'g adf]lhd jf/]; clVtof/ u/L k7fpg'xf]nf . cGoyf dfu bfaL adf]lhd df]xLsf] gfd df]xLsf] nutaf6 s§f e} hfg] Joxf]/f hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . btf{jfnfsf] gfd, y/ uf=lj=;= nIdL hf]zL nIdLk'/ Æ Æ Æ Æ

tkl;n

j8f g+= lsQf g+= If]qkmn df]xLsf] gfd, y/ $s %@&÷()) )–!–) z]/axfb'/ yf? Æ %@&÷()! )–!–) Æ Æ

An'a's x/fPsf] ;"rgf † xfdLsxfF /f]x,' sdg, uf;, a} vf, d+u/' hftsf tfhf / lhpFbf] df5f kfOg'sf ;fy} df5fsf e'/fx? klg pknAw u/fOG5 . ljjfx, kf6L{sf] nflu ljz]if 5'6 tyf xf]d 8]lnel/ sf] Joj:yf 5 . ;fy} lksck Eofg ef8fdf rflxPdf ;Dks{ ug'x{ f]nf .

kf]= cfgGb lu/L

df]= (*$*)%$!&(, (*!)(%#$#^

hgrf;f] art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=sf] gfddf /x]sf] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] df]6/;fOsnsf] An'a's ldlt @)&% j}zfv )! ut] h;k'/b]lv t'n;Lk'/tkm{ hf“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] kx/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M hgrf;f] art tyf C0f ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln= ;jf/L g+= M /f=$k @@$& ;Dks{ g+= M (*@@*&#!(* 7]ufgf M t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsf–!@, bfª

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@)&% ;fn a}zfv !* ut] d+unjf/

(May 1, 2018)

www.nayayougbodh.com

;dfrf/

xflb{s >4f~hnL Pj+ s[t1tf cfof] 6Kk l6Kof] nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/]/ 6b}{g Tof] .

OGb} laGtL u?g\ em's]/ kbdf Tof] laGtL dfGb}g Tof] ..

hGd M !(*( lzj/flq

:j= v]dsfGt lwtfn

d[To' M @)&%.)!.)^

xfdf >4]o a'jf, ;;'/ f / xh'/a'jf v] dsfGt lwtfnsf] *^ jif{sf] pd]/df oxL @)&% a} zfv ^ ut] /flt (M#% ah] a} zfv z'Ns kIf rt'yL{ ltlysf lbg b'Mvb :juf{/ f] x0f ePsf] n] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f} + . pxfF Ps wfld{s lgi7fjfg JolQmTj, ;dfh;] jL, ;xof] uL Pj+ /fi6«jfbL g] kfnL x'g'x'GYof] . lzIffk] dLsf gftfn] lj=;+= @)@$ ;fnlt/ bfª lhNnfsf] tTsflng ;f} +l8of/ ufpF k~rfotsf] z'qmjf/ df} hfdf cfkm\g} gfddf btf{ >] : tf ePsf] @^ ljufxf hUufdf ;fª\uj] b ljBfno /flvPsf] xf] . ;gftg wd{sf] ;+/ If0f, lxGb"wd{sf] hu] gf{, ;+: sf/ k/Dk/fnfO{ bl/nf] agfpg pxfFn] cfh;Dd s7Lg kl/>d / Tofu ub} { cfpg'eof] . pxfF ;a} sf z'elrGts x'g'x'GYof] . To:tf wfld{s, ;fdflhs / /fi6«jfbL JolQm klg ;+;f/af6 ljbf eP/ hfg'kg] { ljlwsf] ljwfg x'G5 . ToxL eP/ xf] slj lz/f] dl0f n] vgfy kf} 8\ofnn] cfkm\gf] sfd dlxdf sljtfdf n] v] sf 5g\M æcfof] 6Kk l6Kof] , nUof] ldlt k'Uof] 6f/] / 6b} {g Tof] . OGb} ljGtL u?g em's] / kbdf Tof] ljGtL dfGb} g Tof] ..Æ oxL zfZjt ;TonfO{ a'em] / xfdLn] zf] snfO{ zlQmdf abNg] kof; ub} { a'jfsf] sfhlsl/of ;kmntfsf ;fy ;DkGg ug{ lqmofzLn e} /xg] 5f} + . ldlt @)&% a} zfv !* ut] cfh !# cf} + lbgsf] k'0oltlydf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub} { xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f} + . ;fy} xfdL zf] sdf 8'a] sf] a] nf xfdf] b'Mvdf ;xefuL eO xfdLklt ;xfg'e"lt Pj+ ;dj] bgf ks6 ug'{x'g] ;Dk"0f{ Oi6ldq, 5/l5d] s, aGw'jfGwj, /fhgLlts bn, kqsf/, ;+3;+: yf tyf z'elrGtsx?klt xflb{s s[t1tf 1fkg ub{5f} + .

5f]/f÷a'xf/Lx? M czf]ss'df/ lwtfn÷;'wf lwtfn lzj/fh lwtfn÷kljqf lwtfn lrGtfdl0f lwtfn÷/flwsf lwtfn dfwj lwtfn÷gL/f lwtfn

gflt, gfltgL / h'jfO“x? M ;ljtf÷6Lsf kf}8n] ljlgtf÷xf]dgfy kGt ;'lgtf÷e/t d}gfnL ljef÷cd[t aGhf/f ;+uLtf÷cho uf}td /fhg Gof}kfg]÷cfidf ;'idf÷s[i0f a]Naf;] lgnd÷?ks b]jsf]6f ;'/z ] /hf}/÷] >Lhgf /Iff÷ksfz sG8]n ;'lw/ /hf}/÷] efjgf kljgf÷z/b 9sfn ;fwgf÷;"o{ e';fn s';d' ÷a]uG] b zfx ;Ldf÷lw/h kf}8n] k'gd e';fn ljj]s e';fn÷;Dkbf cflzif lwtfn, ljefif e';fn÷d'g' czLjf{b lwtfn, ?kf÷lgd{n kf}8n] cNeLg, cfWo>L lwtfn

5f]/L÷h'jfO“x? hfgsLb]jL a]Naf;]÷——— pdfb]jL÷bfdf]b/ Gof}kfg] k'ikfb]jL÷rGbdl0f e';fn ;Ltf÷cf]dksfz e';fn ljdnf a]Njf;]÷——— kgflt÷kgfltgLx? M dlgiff, ;kmn nfld5fg], c+lst, bLIff, cfo"if, cGz', cfz'tf]if, cg'lbt, ;'o;f, zf]xd, l;l4sf, cfo{0f, ;'lkof, ;'ne, ckf/, clbt, cf/Iff, cf/f]xL, l/4L, xlif{t, cf/e, pT;j, cfljisf/, cfo">L, l;8, ;'d3] f, lgjf{0f, df]If Pj+ ;d:t lwtfn kl/jf/, t'n;Lk'/ p=d=g=kf=–%, bfª lgdGq0ff M cfh x'g] !#cf}+ lbgsf] z'4zflGt sfo{qmddf pkl:yltsf nflu Oi6ldq, cfkmGt, ;+3;+:yf, aGw'afGwj, 5/l5d]sL, dnfdL nufot lgdGq0ff 5'6\g uPsf ;Dk"0f{nfO{ ;fb/ \cfdGq0f ub{5f}+ . :yfg M t'n;Lk'/–% …sÚ nfO{g t'n;Lk'/, bfª

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@)&% ;fn a}zfv !* ut] d+unjf/

(May. 1, 2018)

Ps lbg ;Dem]/ a'4Tj kfKt ug{ ;lsGg M kf08] uf]hLaf6 tfg]/ of]hgf Nofpg gkfOg] q cf] k] Gb a:g] t t'n;Lk'/ , !& j} zfv . uf} td a'4sf] c;n sfdsf] cg';/0f u/] df dfq} ;dfh zflGt / ;d'Ggt?kdf cl3 a9\g] Ps sfo{qmdsf jQmfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . uf} td a'4sf] @%^@ cf} + hGd hoGtLsf cj;/df t'n;Lk'/ df cfof] hgf ul/Psf] sfo{qmddf af] Ng] jQmfn] o:tf] atfPsf x'g\ . xTof, lx+;faf6 6f9} /xg'kg] { eGb} jQmfx?n] ;a} hfthflt, wd{, ;+: s[ltsf] ;a} n] ;Ddfg ug'{ kg] {df hf] 8 lbPsf lyP . ;f] cj;/df af] Nb} kd'v cltly t'n;Lk'/ pkdxfgu/kflnsfsf d] o/ 3gZofd kf08] n] dfgj Oltxf;df uf} td a'4 bfz{lgs JolQmTj ePsf] atfpg'eof] . …xfdL uf} td a'4 hGd] sf b] zsf gful/s xf} + . cfh

pgsf] ljZjdf rrf{ / dlxdf 5Ú– d] o/ kf08] n] eGg'eof] – …t/ xfdL xfdf ;+: s[lt, k/Dk/fnfO{ la;] {/ stf–stf x/fPsf 5f} + .Ú ljZjnfO{ zflGtsf] ;Gb] z / 1fg lbg] sf ;Gtfg eP/ klg xfdL dgdf v/fa ljrf/ ePs} sf/0f 56\kl6Psf] eGb} d] o/ kf08] n] v/fj / utn ;f] rn] dgdf zflGt x'g g;Sg] atfpg'eof] . uf} td a'4n] ;+;f/e/ zflGt, ;d[l4 / ;b\efjsf] ;Gb] z km} nfpg ;kmn ePsf] atfp“b} kf08] n] tLg ;o ^% lbgdf Ps lbg dfq} ;Dem] / a'4Tj kfKt ug{ g;lsg] atfpg'eof] . g] kfn du/ af} 4 ;] jf ;dfh lhNnf sfo{;ldlt bfªsf cWoIf dl0f a'9f du/sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf t'n;Lk'/ j8f g+= % sf cWoIf jL/] Gbs'df/ zfxn] u'Dafsf]

ch]{G6 hj

rGbb]j Hof]ltif s]Gb

Psfp06]G6– !( hgf– hfg]sf] . j]6/– #( hgf olb w]/} tna ;f= s's– @% hgf rflxPsf] 5 eg] ;Dks{ ug'{xf] cn/fp0/ s's– !! hgf nf .

– !# hgf lhjg ladf cGtu{t :jf:Yo ladfdf !! 3fts /f]usf] nflu lgMz'Ns ?kdf !) nfv;Dd clud lbg] x'Fbf pQm :jf:Yo ladfdf sfd ug{ OR5's JolQmn] t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . of]Uotf ;'ljwf kf; x'g'kg]{ !@–!@ lbgdf sfdsf] gful/stf ag]sf] cfwf/df sld;g tna Ps x'g'kg]{5 . nfv;Dd vfg ;lsg] .

hgzlQm s]Gb

3f]/fxL, -dx]Gb SofDk;sf] k'/fgf] u]6;Fu_} ;Dks{M(*$%!(***#

38]/L laqmLdf 3f]/fxL Go"/f]8 ;fem]bf/L 6f]ndf tyf :ju{åf/L 6fo/b]lv k"j{tkm{ /x]sf] cfsif{s 38]/L laqmLdf 5 . t'= lng]nfO{ ljz]if 5'6 . ;Dks{ k]d jnL

o; dflnsf sflnsf oftfoft kf=ln=nfO{ b]xfo adf]lhd ?6df uf8L ;+rfng ug{sf nflu s]xL uf8L cfjZos k/]sfn] OR5's uf8L wgLn] oyflz3 ;Dks{ ug'{xf]nf . uf8L cfjZos k/]sf ?6x?M nvgp, r08Lu9, jL/u~h, kf]v/f, sf“s8le6\6f, lj/f6gu/, w/fg, kfNkf, a'6jn, e}/xjf, c3f{vf“rL, Ko"7fg, /f]Nkf, ?s'd, r'gafª, bfª, g]kfnu~h, abL{of, wgu9L, dx]Gbgu/ ;fy} bfª lhNnf leqsf ;Dk'0f{ ?6df klg uf8L cfjZos k/]sf] hfgsf/L u/fp“b5f}+ . cfjZos uf8Lx? M 7'nf,demf}nf tyf ;fgf ;jf/L ;fwgx? . ;Dks{ JolQm M sfof{no ;lrj x'daxfb'/ kl/of/ (*^*^#)&&), (*)^@$@!(%

Hof]ltif ljifodf g]kfn ;+:s[t ljZjljBfnodf ;j{kyd eO{ /fhf aL/]Gbaf6 :j0f{ kbsn] lje'lift ljåfg\ hfts, jf:t', /Tg tyf tGqdGqljb\ ;xkf= 8f= ch'g{ k;fb e§/fO{af6 Hof]ltifsf ;a} ;]jfsf] nfe lng'xf];\ . ;doM labfsf lbg lbge/ / cGo lbg laxfg &–(M#) / ;fFem # ah]kl5 . gfd btf{sf nflu ;Dks{ g+= M (*^*^#)$^!, (*$!**^&##

:6]zg/L laqmLdf ;Dks{ (*)*^#*#&^

ljBfyL{sf nflu xf]:6]nsf] ;'ljwf ePsf] hfgsf/L u/fpFb5f}+ .

Pk]S; sDKo'6/

3f]/fxL, bfª kmf]g M )*@–%^@$(), (*%&*@)%*(

g] n cf6{ / Ao'6Ll;og 6«] lgªdf lgz'Ns egf{ af6 dfGotf kfKt @# jif{b] lv g] kfns} Ps dfq cGt/f{li6«o :t/sf] Ao' 6 Ll;og sf] if{ x ?df sf7df8f}s+ f Ao'l6l;Pgåf/f klzIf0f u/ fOG5 . M ,

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