Compressor Oils - Product Portfolio Brochure - EN

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Compressor Oils

Meet

the silent saviour of your vessel compressors

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Wilhelmsen Ships Service Partnership with Klüber Lubrication

Compressor Oils

Gas Compressor Oils

Air Compressor Oils

Key factors to consider when changing over compressor oil

Our

aim is to find the ideal lubricating solutions for our customers. That’s why, in our testing process, every detail matters!

When it comes to Compressor oils, this is a multi- faceted issue, and things can be hectic!

Ours customers are looking for properties such as: thermal stability, corrosion resistance, compatibility with downhole chemical treatments and catalyst, low temperature fluidity and pumpability, dilution resistance, and of course for a lubrication solution to act as a barrier and prevent the gas from escaping the compressor.

With

Klüber Lubrication, we have discovered a game-changing solution.

When understanding the importance of lubrication and its impact on gas compressor’s performance, Klüber lubrication stands out as the most reliable choice. With their unwavering commitments to excellence, Klüber Lubrication has become synonymous with quality, reliability, and sustainability in speciality marine lubricants. This has enabled them to push the boundaries and constantly set new standards in the industry.

With WSS you can sail around the globe with the most advanced lubrication.

Our lubrication solutions address the diverse challenges faced in this demanding field. The exceptional properties of our compressor oils protect your machinery, minimize the need for frequent maintenance, and ensure a smooth operation.

In WSS, we shape the future of Speciality Marine Lubricants ensuring a smoother, greener, and more efficient maritime world.

WSS Lubricants keep your vessel’s compressors running strong, mile after mile!

Discover the power of Klüber Lubrication compressor oils.

Critical for equipment efficiency

Compressor oils are vital for maintaining the efficiency and longevity of vessel compressors, which are integral to the operation of various systems on board.

Complex applications

Gas compressor applications require specialized oils due to the complexity of the operation, where incorrect lubrication can lead to costly unplanned downtime.

Cost reduction

The right compressor oil significantly reduces maintenance costs and increases the number of running hours up to 10,000.

Keeping a stable viscosity level

The compressor oil must maintain its viscosity despite the absorption of gases, which is crucial for the consistent operation of oil-flooded rotary screw compressors.

The most common challenges of the wrong selection of compressor oils:

Viscosity dilution

Corrosion

Foaming

Gas entrainment

Water contamination

Main function of Gas Compressor oils:

Lubrication

Lubricate all the moving parts and bearings of the compressor.

Cooling

Remove the heat generated by the compression of the gas stream.

Formation of sludge

Increased wear

Excessive oil carryover (oil loss)

Increased acid level

Carbon and varnish formation

Sealing

To act as a barrier to prevent the gas from escaping the compressor.

Protection

Protect the compressor components from corrosive gases.

Gas Compressor Oils

Meet the silent saviour of your vessel compressors

Do you know why compressor oils are important for your vessels?

The Lubricant is an essential design element of the compressor. Depending on the composition of the gas stream in your process, it can dilute the compressor oil. The gas stream may consist of hydrocarbon gases like propane, inert gases like nitrogen or aggressive gases like methyl chloride, all in varying concentrations.

Under pressure, many gases tend to be dissolved in certain lubricating oils and may reduce their viscosity significantly. Lubricant additives or base oils may react with components of the gas, leading to the formation of sludge and deposits and bringing to some common consequences.

Premature wear and extra downtime for maintenance

High oil consumption & shorter oil change intervals

With the right lubricating oil, you will not only reduce wear and increase the life of individual components as well as that of your machines as a whole, but you will also boost your operational reliability and hence your profits.

The right oil

The base oil must match the composition of gases to prevent most interaction between the compressor oil and gas flow. This is a factor that is often neglected in refineries, leading to very short maintenance intervals and high wear.

The right viscosity

Another factor to be determined is optimum oil viscosity, which depends on the operating conditions as well as on gas composition.

If the gas stream did not affect the lubricating oil, the choice of viscosity would be a fairly simple task. But certain gases tend to be dissolved in certain lubricants. This effect may considerably reduce the oil's viscosity and prevent the formation of an effective lubricant film. This may in turn lead to reduced service life or failure of the “air-end” and consequently machine downtime.

Klüber Summit PGS Series

Klüber Summit PGS compressor oils are based on polyalkylene glycols and special additives. In high-pressure piston compressors for natural gas or hydrocarbon process gas, mineral oils are easily absorbed into, and diluted by, the gas stream. Klüber Summit PGS compressor oils are extremely resistant to such effects. The extremely high viscosity index of Klüber Summit PGS compressor oils ensures good lubrication in a wide range of temperatures.

Application notes

Drain as much of the old compressor oil from the system as possible, making sure that the oil is drained while still warm. Do not forget to drain coolers, separator tanks and all lines. Next, clean or preferably change the filters. Then recharge with the appropriate Klüber Summit PGS compressor oil. We recommend attaching a label indicating the type and filling date of the lubricant to the filter or the compressor cover.

Compatibility with materials

To the best of our knowledge, the Klüber Summit PGS compressor oils are compatible with NBR (acrylonitrile content > 30 %), EPDM, MVQ (silicone rubber), PTFE and polyurethane foams. They can also be used with paints on an epoxy or phenolic basis. It is not advisable to use these products together with acrylic paints, polyurethane vanishes and synthetic materials on a PVC, polycarbonate and ABS basis.

Key Benefits

Highly resistant to hydrocarbon dilution

Excellent protection against corrosive attack from wet CO2

Does not contain compounding agents

Reduced number of oil changes and number of oil savings

Stable oil viscosity with Klüber Summit PGS 150

Klüber Summit PGI

KLÜBER SUMMIT PGI 68 is specifically designed for rotary screw and piston compressors, and it is suitable for refrigeration compressors that utilize propane as the refrigerant.

Application notes

Drain as much of the previously used compressor oil from the system as possible, making sure that the oil is drained while still warm. Do not forget to drain coolers, separator tanks and all lines. Next, clean or preferably change the filters. Then recharge with the appropriate Klüber Summit PGI oil. We recommend attaching a label indicating the type of lubricant used and the filling date to the lubricant filter or the compressor cover.

Compatibility with materials

To the best of our knowledge, the Klüber Summit PGI compressor oils are compatible with NBR (acrylonitrile content > 30 %), EPDM, MVQ (silicone rubber), PTFE and polyurethane foams. They can also be used with paints on an epoxy or phenolic basis. It is not advisable to use these products together with acrylic paints, polyurethane vanishes and synthetic materials on a PVC, polycarbonate and ABS basis.

Key Benefits

Full synthetic and water in-soluble

Extends drain intervals of the compressors

Maintains proper operating viscosity

Protects the compressor parts from wear, extending parts life

Features reduced oil carryover compared to petroleum oils or PAO lubricants

Example of BOG reliquefication on LNG vessels (source Wärtsilä)

Source: Fuel Gas Handling System and BOG Reliquefaction for LNG Carrier, Wärtsilä
Klüber Summit PGS 68
Klüber Summit PGI 68

Klüber Summit NGL Series

Klüber Summit NGL compressor lubricants are based on polyalkylene glycols and special additives. In high-pressure reciprocating compressors pumping natural gas or hydrocarbon-based process gas, petroleum based lubricants are easily absorbed into the gas stream and diluted by the gas. Klüber Summit NGL lubricants are extremely resistant to hydrocarbon dilution and gas stream absorption. The extremely high viscosity index of both products ensures efficient lubricity in a wide temperature range.

Klüber Summit NGL series is designed for high pressure reciprocating compressors pumping natural gas, carbon dioxide or process gases (e.g. hydrogen, helium, nitrogen). The Klüber Summit NGL series is designed for all oil-lubricated components in reciprocating compressors, e.g. cylinder, high-pressure packing, bearings, and engine. Due to its low pour point, Klüber Summit NGL-444 is also suitable in case of very low ambient temperatures.

Application notes

The Klüber Summit NGL series is not miscible with mineral oil or PAO! If you wish to change over from mineral oil/PAO oils to the Klüber Summit NGL series, please observe our changeover instructions. Drain as much of the previously used compressor oil from the system as possible, making sure that the oil is drained while still warm. Do not forget to drain coolers, separator tanks and all lines. Afterwards clean or change the filter, then recharge with the Klüber Summit NGL operational lubricant. We recommend attaching a label indicating the type of lubricant used and the filling date to the filter or the cover.

Compatibility with materials

Klüber Summit NGL compressor lubricants have been designed to be compatible with NBR (share of acrylonitrile > 30%), EPDM, MVQ (silicone rubber), PTFE, polyurethane foams, as well as paints based on phenolic and epoxy resin. They should not be used with paints based on acrylic resin, polyurethane paints and plastic materials such as PVC, polycarbonate and ABS.

Key Benefits

Full synthetic and water in-soluble

Extremely resistant to hydrocarbon dilution and absorption and good chemical resistance to process gases

Excellent protection against corrosive attack from wet CO2

Very high viscosity index reflecting in small viscosity change over a wide temperature range

Very good wear protection that leads to longer component life

Low residue formation for longer lifetime of valves & piston rings

Offshore O&G application

Klüber Summit series for Gas Compressor

Features

• Heavy gas

• High pressure CO2 (>350 psia)

• CNG

• High pressure CO2 (>900 psia)

• Nitrogen

• Propane ref.

• Propylene

• Resistant to hydrocarbon dilution

• Does not contain compounding agents

• Carbonic Acid Corrosion Protection

• Resistant to hydrocarbon dilution

• Does not contain compounding agents

• Carbonic Acid Corrosion Protection

• Provide excellent protection against corrosive attack from wet CO2

• Reduces dilution of gas into lubricant

• Reduced oil carryover

• Corrosion protection

• Resistant to hydrocarbon dilution

• Does not contain compounding agents

• Carbonic Acid Corrosion Protection

• Provide excellent protection against corrosive attack from wet CO2

Range of

Products

KLÜBER SUMMIT PGS 68

KLÜBER SUMMIT PGS 68

KLÜBER SUMMIT PGS 100

KLÜBER SUMMIT PGS 150

KLÜBER SUMMIT NGL 444

KLÜBER SUMMIT NGL 444

KLÜBER SUMMIT PGI 68

• Heavy

• Resistant to hydrocarbon dilution

• Does not contain compounding agents

• Carbonic Acid Corrosion Protection

• CNG

• High

• Propane ref.

• Propylene

• Resistant to hydrocarbon dilution

• Reduces dilution of gas into lubricant

• Reduced oil carryover

• Corrosion protection

Air Compressor Oils

Meet

the silent saviour of your vessel compressors

Did you know why high-quality marine air compressor lubrication is essential?

The quality of an air compressor depends on its lubricant. Operating efficiency, maintenance, and overall lifespan rely on choosing the right lubricant. With our expertise and premium products, we ensure you have the right solution for peace of mind. When combining the right lubricant with the right compressor always consider:

The operating temperature range

Energy efficiency

Maintenance cycles

For this reason, the range of the products Klüber Summit we offer protect against extreme pressures, temperatures, wear, the formation of deposits, mechanical stress, metal-to-metal wear, oxidation and more. They are the perfect solution for rotary screw, rotary vane, centrifugal or reciprocating compressors.

Main function of Air Compressor oils

Lubrication

Lubricates all moving parts.

Cooling

Removes heat from the compression.

Sealing

Works as a sealant to prevent air leakage (which would lower the efficiency of the compressor).

Protection

Inhibits corrosion of metals.

Klüber Summit SH Series

Klüber Summit SH oils are air compressor oils based on synthetic hydrocarbon and additives. They can be mixed with mineral oils and synthetic hydrocarbon oils, however, are not miscible with polyglycol oils.

Klüber Summit SH oils have been designed especially for the lubrication of highly loaded, oil-injected screw-type compressors with oil change intervals up to 10,000 operating hours. Klüber Summit SH oils can also be used for compressors that were previously run with mineral oils. They are neutral towards most elastomer seals used in air compressors, therefore leakage is not to be expected.

Klüber Summit SH series is manufactured from selected base oils (PAO) and a special additive package designed for the demanding service conditions associated with air compressors. They are recommended for rotary screw, vane and reciprocating compressors and are compatible with most elastomers. Due to their composition, Klüber Summit SH oils keep the compressors clean, extend oil change intervals and the service life of oil filters and separators. Oil change intervals of up to 10,000 hours can be achieved.

Klüber Summit SH oils offer excellent oxidation stability due to the synthetic base oil, thus minimizing oxidation residues in the compressors and extending oil change intervals and the service life of oil filters and separators. Special inhibitors contained in the oils keep the inside of compressors clean.

Owing to the evaporation stability of the base oil, the oil vapor content in the compressed air can be considerably reduced compared to conventional mineral oils. This contributes to a reduction of oil consumption and clean compressed air; gumming of pneumatic valves in the compressed air circuit can be prevented as well due to the low oil content of the Klüber Summit SH oils.

Consequently, maintenance intervals in your system can be extended, reducing both the strain on resources and disposal costs. In addition, Klüber Summit SH contributes significantly to the compressor system's energy efficiency compared with conventional mineral compressor oils. Optimized friction behavior reduces the compressor's internal friction resistance and operating temperature.

Key Benefits

Low maintenance and operating costs

High evaporation stability of the base oils

Reduced oil consumption

Low tendency to evaporation

Less maintenance cost

From 3% to 5% efficiency improvement

Easy compressor oil conversion

Longer service life of the oil filters

Low formation of oxidation residues in the oil circuit

Reduction of energy costs

Klüber Summit SH Series

Features

Range of Products

KLÜBER SUMMIT SH 32

KLÜBER SUMMIT SH 32

KLÜBER SUMMIT SH 46

KLÜBER SUMMIT SH 46

KLÜBER SUMMIT SH 68

KLÜBER SUMMIT SH 68

Klüber Summit SH 46 surpasses competition in RPVOT results.

• Good cost/benefit ratio

• Reduced varnish

• Low pour point

• High viscosity index

• Neutral towards seals

• Low evaporation rate

• Low pour point

• High viscosity index

• Neutral towards seals

• Low maintenance and operating costs due to long oil chance intervals up to 10,000 operating hours

Evaporation stability contributes to improved oil consumption, better efficiency & lower maintenance costs.

Compressor Oils

Key factors to consider when changing over your existing compressor oil

Key factors to consider when changing over your existing compressor oil

Working temperature impact and lubricant life - The 10°C Kelvin rule

After different analysis it is confirmed that when the lubricant is in contact with oxygen, the reaction is breaking down the oil, forming sludge and acid over time. In higher temperatures, the reaction rates highly increase, and oxidation can be very aggressive. If a product is listed to last 8,000 hours at ca. 85 °C, this means the life of the oil will be reduced to 4,000 hours at 95 °C. following the rule. Klüber Summit lubricants that are built with additives that hold off the oxidation and provide a higher upper temperature limit.

Changeover procedure and main steps not to miss

Every changeover from mineral oil to synthetic oil should be performed with great care. It may not be enough to simply drain the used mineral oil and fill in the new synthetic oil.

Older compressors can be assumed to contain oil residues/deposits. If such residues are not removed, they may cause problems during operation and should be removed via a full system flush. Any synthetic oil that is used for flushing must not be used for lubrication afterwards. Prior to filling the fresh synthetic oil, oil filters or filter elements should be replaced.

Main steps to follow when change oil from Mineral Oil to Synthetic/PAO/Diester/Polyolester

• Change oil when the compressor is warmed up, fully drain the lubricant from the crankcase. It's advisable to do this while the lubricant is hot to ensure that any suspended particles are effectively drained. Ensure that no more than 5% of the crankcase's capacity is left with lubricant.

• Flush the compressor using desired PAO based product by filling the crankcase to the normal fill level and circulating through the system for several minutes.

• Drain the system completely while it is still warm.

• Change the oil filter, air/oil separator (demister) and drain as much oil as possible from the air end, oil lines, and oil cooler (if installed).

• Charge with new Summit synthetic or PAO based oil.

• Drain lubricator reservoir/lines and flush with desired PAO based product to remove any trace of the previously used hydrocarbon-based lubricant. Disconnect and blow out lubricator lines to cylinders and packings. Refill and re-prime lubricator with PAO using a purge gun to ensure no air pockets exist in the lines going to the cylinders/packing.

• Ensure all tanks and lines are filled with PAO based lubricant before starting the compressor.

• Start compressor using the manufacturer's recommended feed rate for the specific compressor. Please

Klüber Summit Varnasolv

(909201 – KLÜBER SUMMIT VARNASOLV 20)

It’s a concentrated, synthetic conditioner fluid for compressors, hydraulic systems, gears, heat transfer and other oil circulation systems. It contains synthetic ester oil and additives with a cleaning effect. This concentrated conditioner is miscible with mineral oils, ester oils and hydrocarbon oils as well as with oils based on polyglycol, which makes it the perfect solution enabling the efficient and clean operation of your system in the long-term.

Klüber Summit Varnasolv is a specially developed concentrated fluid conditioner which dissolve sticky residues, varnish and carbon buildup during operation and keep them suspended in the compressor oil. Therefore, it is no longer necessary to dismantle the system for cleaning. Upon cleaning, the oil mixture containing these residues is drained and the system filled with fresh oil.

Application notes

Klüber Summit Varnasolv is added to the oil fill at a concentration of 10 % (1 l of Klüber Summit Varnasolv for a 10 l oil fill).

A corresponding amount of oil has to be drained from the system beforehand. Let the unit continue operating for an additional 40 to 60 hours (cleaning process) at an operating oil temperature of 70 – 80 °C, if possible, to dissolve all varnish and carbon buildup or sticky residues.

The oil fill is drained after a maximum of 80 hours. Make sure the oil is also removed from tubes, filter housings and dead corners, because the used oil may severely affect the fresh oil fill. Then exchange filters and oil separators and refill the unit with the fresh oil.

Range of Products

• High degree of compatibility with customary oil compositions

• Low maintenance and cleaning costs

• No gearbox downtime required for cleaning

• Application during operations, hence no compressor shutdown required for cleaning

• Neutral towards seals when mixed with oil at a concentration of 10%

With the largest maritime network in the world, Wilhelmsen Ships Service is active in 2,000 ports, in 125 countries worldwide.

Supplying marine solutions including the Unitor™ brand of products, Timm™ ropes, Unicool™ refrigerants, and Unitor™ and Nalfleet™ marine chemicals, along with a complete portfolio of ships agency services and maritime logistics, last year, we made product deliveries to 27,500 vessels and handled 75,000 port calls. The maritime industry’s trusted partner in port, on board and offshore, our wide portfolio of products and services are available in every market and region, to every conceivable vessel type.

Wilhelmsen Ships Service is part of the Wilhelmsen Group.

For more information, see www.wilhelmsen.com/marine-products/marine-specialty-lubricants

Klüber Lubrication is one of the world’s leading manufacturers of specialty lubricants, offering high-end tribological solutions to virtually all industries and markets worldwide. Most products are developed and made to specific customer requirements.

During its more than 90 years of existence, Klüber Lubrication has provided high-quality lubricants, thorough consultation and extensive services, which has earned it an excellent reputation in the market.

The company holds all common industrial certifications and operates a testing section hardly rivalled in the lubricants industry.

Klüber Lubrication, set up as a retail company for mineral oi lproducts in Munich in 1929, is today part of Freudenberg Chemical Specialities SE & Co. KG, a Business Group of the Freudenberg Group, Weinheim. Klüber Lubrication has about 2,400 employees in more than 30 countries.

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Compressor Oils - Product Portfolio Brochure - EN by Wilhelmsen Ships Services - Issuu