TWK Radius │ Dec - Jan - Feb 2020

Page 62

H E A L T H Y H A B I T S ENCOURAGING HEALTHY CHANGE

By: Claudine Klingenberg & Letitia Coetzer

In our endeavour to become fully flourishing individuals, we tend to focus on our external appearance, which is associated with tiny figures and regular exercise. We can easily overlook a fundamental part of our health – our mental health. It is almost impossible to ascertain if someone is leading a happy, balanced life by just looking at them. Understanding the link between physical and mental health

If mental health problems are left untreated for too long, more

Wikipedia defines mental health as follows: The level of

severe or even pathological conditions can develop. Mental

psychological well-being or an absence of mental illness. It is

health problems do not occur in isolation: it is estimated that 46%

the state of someone who is functioning at a satisfactory level of

of people with mental illnesses also have a long-term physical

emotional and behavioural adjustment.

condition. This means that conditions such as obesity, diabetes, respiratory disease and coronary heart disease are more common

The emotional discomfort that we experience when facing

in people with mental illness.

stressful decisions is necessary for growth, to initiate change and to develop character. However, too many unhealthy and stressful

We are what we eat

thoughts can lead to the onset of mental health conditions and

Do you eat when you are hungry, or also when you are frustrated?

the development of severely dysfunctional thinking patterns. Our

Once again: behaviour is linked to our decisions, which in turn

mental health state also affects our behaviour directly.

are linked to our mental state. Eating for comfort when facing challenging situations – usually in the form of sugar cravings – can

In 2011, rigorous studies in Europe revealed that 38% of the

seriously affect our physical health. There is an abundance of

population of 165 million people suffer from mental illnesses or

material and resources available on the topic of healthy eating

neurological disorders. Experts estimate that only one third of

and dieting. Health shakes and supplements sell quickly, but what

people affected by these disorders receive help.

is the success rate of reaching the target weight?

According to the blog of the Nuffield Trust, one in six adults has a

It may seem simple when we listen to all the talk about limiting

mental health problem at any given time. These problems include

our portion sizes and making the most nutritious choices. It can,

disorders such as depression, anxiety or phobias, or feelings and

however, be gruelling to walk the talk if you are not feeling

behaviours such as panic attacks or acts of self-harm. Roughly

contented, and self-regulation is lacking. If our dysfunctional

one in a hundred people will have a mental illness, which may

thoughts take over, we consume food accordingly and are

include more severe conditions such as schizophrenia or bipolar

left with feelings of shame and guilt. This spirals the process of

disorder.

unhealthy eating even further. We have to be able to change our

TWK HEALTHY HABITS

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