[The Stute] February 21, 2025 (Issue 18, Volume CXXII)

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Lottery system housing applications open for Fall 2025

On January 27, the Office of Residential and Dining Services opened housing applications for the Fall 2025 semester. There were a few changes to both the payment and application processes, and students interested in on-campus housing for the semester will need to submit their Housing Application by Friday, February 28. The Housing Application can be accessed through the myStevens Housing & Dining (StarRez) page.

After submitting the application, a $200 non-refundable application fee is due by February 28 in place of a $500 security deposit. If students wish to cancel their applications for unapproved reasons, they will be charged $500 cancellation fees. Different from previous years, room selection dates will be determined by a random lottery system, with students assigned lottery numbers within their class year. The process will occur in order of class standing, starting with first-years students, followed by second-year students, and so on.The implementation of this system “aims to create a fairer, more equitable process for all students and support our commitment to inclusivity and accessibility,” Dean of Residential and Dining Operations Trina Ballantyne said.

Housing groups range from two to four people, and there is a builtin roommate-matching function for students who need it. “There are a series of questions that must

SEE RDS PAGE 2

SGA receives a record-high 28 new club applications

The Student Government Association (SGA) at Stevens plays a crucial role in our campus life, overseeing the creation and approval of new student-led organizations. This year, student engagement has increased significantly, resulting in 28 new club applications submitted for review, a sign of rapidly growing interest in expanding extracurriculars on campus.

The SGA’s mission to “advocate for the undergraduate student body” and “enhance the student experience” serves as a meaningful tool for the Stevens community, connecting students with faculty and staff while working to enhance campus life. It provides a space for students to share ideas, take on leadership roles, and help shape their college experience. This year’s rise in applications brings more voices and perspectives, allowing the SGA to better support the community and ensure that everyone feels welcome and

involved!” he said. The SGA has recently implemented a new process for approving new clubs, and it is even more thorough and structured than before. “The process this year is built on last year’s, but with slight modifications to help make it as easy as possible for applying student organizations.”

Students begin by submitting a proposal through Ducklink, outlining their vision, key ideas, and what sets their club apart from existing organizations. Once submitted, the application moves to the voting stage, where the SGA evaluates its potential impact on campus life before making a final decision. Sztolberg also emphasizes the SGA’s determination to allow each club organization a “fair chance of being reviewed as individuals,” without being compared to other applying organizations.

The Stevens community welcomes an exciting new addition to the Division of Student Affairs family: a Goldendoodle with four legs, a wagging tail, and an endless supply of love. Meet Tillie Stella Stevens, whose role will extend beyond being an adorable campus presence. As Stevens’ official comfort dog, Tillie will emotionally support students, faculty, and staff, reinforcing the university’s commitment to mental health and well-being. Born on December 12 of

last year, at only 3 months old, Tillie is a spirited Sagittarius, full of energy and warmth. After an enthusiastic campus-wide effort to name her, she is now preparing for her grand debut in late August 2025, joining Stevens alongside the incoming Class of 2029. Tillie will work from the Division of Student Affairs office on the second floor of the University Center Complex with her handler, Dean of Students Ken Nilsen. While she is still in training and won’t be on campus full-time, students can look forward to special appointments with her and sightings at various campus events, leisurely walks,

NATIONAL NEWS

Trump administration attempts to reduce university research funding

With every new administration assuming office, policy shifts are to be expected, and with Trump returning to office, his favorite way of enacting change is through executive orders. Despite being in office for less than a month, he has already begun to carry out aspects of his agenda. From social issues to economic regulations, he and his administration have made many alterations, which has garnered them both support and backlash. One example of such a policy shift is the freezing of federal research funding, which negatively impacts universities and research institutions. On January 20, 2025, President Trump signed off on an executive order and mandated federal agencies not to recognize the identity of transgender individuals. This, in turn, led to the suspension of several research programs that were previously funded by the federal government. Such research programs included the National Institute of Health (NIH)’s Adolescent Medicine Trials Network for HIV Interventions. Weeks later, on February 7, 2025, NIH

announced it would cap indirect cost reimbursement for research grants at 15%. Indirect costs refer to costs such as laboratory maintenance, utility costs, and administrative staff expenses. While these costs don’t directly relate to any research projects, they are still necessary for research to occur. This is a significant difference, as previous reimbursements used to be around 30%, with some research facilities receiving up to 60% reimbursements for indirect costs.

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and perhaps even the occasional “Pup Cup” treat at America’s Cup.

“As Tillie’s caregiver, I’m excited to see the positive impact she will have on our campus community,” said Nilsen. “Her presence is more than just comforting, it’s a reminder that even in the busiest, most stressful moments, there’s always space for compassion, connection, and a moment of calm. I’m looking forward to seeing how she brings joy and support to our students, and I feel honored to be a part of this journey with her.”

Like the university’s

SEE TILLIE PAGE 2

Ranging from academic clubs to culture/religious and even hobby-based clubs, the SGA has a lot to offer its students, and these clubs reflect the diverse passions of the student body. Stevens students are always striving for more, as reflected by the 28 new applications this semester, most of them being firstyear students.

Sebastian Sztolberg, the current Vice President of Student Interest (VPSI) for the SGA, expressed enthusiasm about the exceptional rise in applications this year. He views this as a positive development that will only strengthen the SGA. “It’s exciting to see more students eager to start new clubs and get

Asked why he believes the amount of applications has increased significantly in the past year, Sztolberg said, “I think it’s because these clubs reflect the diverse interests of our student body, and how so many people are willing to spread their passions and hobbies to the campus.” New clubs such as a rocketry club, an artificial intelligence club, a structural engineering club, a Greek cultural club, and many more are in the process of being implemented by students. Their next step is to submit videos to be reviewed by the VPSI and Office of Student Life before moving forward. The overall increase in applications is a testament to the recognition of the importance of extracurricular involvement in shaping a well-rounded student experience. Sztolberg emphasized, “It’s important to me that all of

LOCAL NEWS

New luminous artwork at Pier A

In early 2025, a captivating new art installation, “Star Light Star Bright,” was brought to Hoboken’s waterfront. This interactive pavilion at Pier A Park is the brainchild of designers Nancy Hou and Josh de Sousa of the Brooklyn-based studio Hou de Sousa. The installation, commissioned by the Hoboken Business Alliance (HBA), aims to provide a vibrant communal space for residents and visitors alike.

“Star Light Star Bright,” Hou de Sousa’s first project in New Jersey, official -

ly opened to the public on February 5 and will remain in place until the first week of May. The pavilion’s design features over 9,000 feet of fluorescent paracord arranged in a starshaped configuration. By day, the structure offers a striking visual against the Hudson River and Manhattan skyline backdrop. As night falls, the pavilion transforms, with its cords shimmering under ultraviolet light, creating a luminous spectacle that enhances the waterfront’s nocturnal ambiance.

Visitors are encouraged to walk through and around the pavilion, immersing themselves in its vibrant hues and dy -

namic forms. The arched entryways frame the picturesque views of the surrounding landscape, inviting casual passersby and dedicated art enthusiasts to engage with the space. The HBA’s commitment to enriching Hoboken’s public spaces through art is evident in its previous installations. In 2023, the city featured an array of miniature glass houses, and in 2024, towering “Electric Dandelions” illuminated the waterfront with their 28-foot-tall steel and LED structures. “Star Light Star Bright” continues this tradition, offering a fresh and interactive ex -

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PHOTO COURTESY OF STUDENT AFFAIRS
Welcome Tillie Stella Stevens to the Stevens family!

Masthead

Executive Board

EDITOR-IN-CHIEF.....................................ISABELLA ZIV ‘25

BUSINESS MANAGER...........................TANYA AVADIA ‘26

MANAGING EDITOR..............JEREMIAH CHINWENDU ‘25

LAYOUT EDITOR...............................JIYA JAISINGHANI ‘27

OUTREACH CHAIR.........................................AVA WANG ‘25

DIGITAL MANAGER..................................ABBY JACOBS ‘27

SECRETARY.........................................NICOLE GIARDINO ‘25

HEAD COPY EDITOR....................EVAN PAPAGEORGE ‘26

Editorial Board

NEWS EDITOR........................................BEN KNOBLOCH ‘25

SCIENCE EDITOR.................................RIYANA PHADKE ‘27

OPINION EDITOR...................................TASHA KHOSLA ‘25

SPORTS EDITOR.................................CAMRYN WINANT ‘28

FEATURES EDITOR..................................TIANNA SPITZ ‘27

Operations Board

HEAD PHOTOGRAPHER RAFAEL LEE LI ‘25

DELIVERY BOY.........................................JONATHAN LAI ‘28

Layout Team

ASSIS. LAYOUT EDITOR...........................SHREYA ROY ‘27

ASSIS. LAYOUT EDITOR...............EILIYAH SAROWAR ‘28

Staff & Contributors

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Serena Panucci

Josephine Choong

Erin McGee

Disha Gohil

Ryan Catalano

Christina Thomas

Viktor Palmer

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Jeylan Jubran

Anjali Joy

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RDS CONTINUED FROM PAGE 1

On January 27, the Office of Residential and Dining Services opened housing applications for the Fall 2025 semester. There were a few changes to both the payment and application processes, and students interested in on-campus housing for the semester will need to submit their Housing Application by Friday, February 28. The Housing Application can be accessed through the myStevens Housing & Dining (StarRez) page.

After submitting the application, a $200 non-refundable application fee is due by February 28 in place of a $500 security deposit. If students wish to cancel their applications for unapproved reasons, they will be charged $500 cancellation fees. Different from previous years, room selection dates will be

TILLIE

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many student-driven mental health initiatives, Tillie’s arrival is a testament to Stevens’ dedication to fostering a supportive and welcoming environment. Vice President for Student Affairs Dr. Sara Klein emphasized the importance of Tillie’s presence on campus: “As we welcome Tillie to Stevens, we’re not just adding a pet to our campus, we’re investing in the well-being of our students and strengthening our commitment to mental health. College life can be stressful, and it’s easy to feel isolated, but the presence of a therapy dog reminds us that we don’t have to navigate challenges alone.”

Best of all, Tillie is hypoallergenic, ensuring that her affection is accessible to everyone, regardless of allergies. While students eagerly await her arrival, they can stay connected with her journey through regular updates on Instagram at @followstevens, where #pupdates will keep the community informed on her training progress and upcoming campus appearances.

SGA CONTINUED FROM PAGE 1

dents are allowed a chance to pursue their hobbies and seek to make campus as all-encompass -

determined by a random lottery system, with students assigned lottery numbers within their class year. The process will occur in order of class standing, starting with first-years students, followed by second-year students, and so on.The implementation of this system “aims to create a fairer, more equitable process for all students and support our commitment to inclusivity and accessibility,” Dean of Residential and Dining Operations Trina Ballantyne said. Housing groups range from two to four people, and there is a builtin roommate-matching function for students who need it. “There are a series of questions that must be answered on the housing application. After the questions are answered, students will then see a list of students sorted by their match percentage. They are then able to communicate with the match to see if they would be a good fit,” Ballantyne said. Students who al-

ready have a housing group will be able to create their groups directly through the application.

Students who are unsuccessful during the selection process can join the waitlist or cancel their application. Waitlisted students may be assigned housing during the summer based on availability and cancellations. Otherwise, students may need to seek off-campus housing.

The room selection dates will be April 15, 16, and 17, and students who apply for housing will find out their selection dates on April 10 via email.To ensure a smooth process, students should check their Stevens email frequently to get the latest housing updates and room selection information. Students are encouraged to reach out to the Office of Residential and Dining Services with any questions they may have via email (rds@stevens. edu) or phone number (201-2165128).

ing as possible.” Student organizations are essential to the campus community. Stevens students are eager to connect with peers and grow individually and collectively. “If academics are the brain of Stevens, then I believe that stu -

dent organizations are the heart of Stevens, and they provide the best avenues for our students to pursue what they love,” Sztolberg says. The heart of Stevens beats through our diverse, student-led organizations.

PHOTO COURTESY OF STUDENT AFFAIRS

EDWIN AUGUSTUS STEVENS MARTHA BAYARD STEVENS COLONEL JOHN STEVENS

A Brief History of Stevens, Stevens, and Stevens

IN HONOR OF FOUNDERS DAY

Stevens was founded on February 15, 1870, as the first institution in the U.S. to offer a degree in mechanical engineering. Since then, February 15 has been considered Founder’s Day, bringing plenty of events each year, including Founder’s Day Ball and Duck Days. However, there lies a rich history behind the founder of Stevens and his family.

In Edwin A. Stevens’ will, he left a bequest of land, construction funds, and instructions to trustees to create an institution of higher education. His wife, Martha Bayard Dod Stevens,

insisted the university be centered around science and engineering. Stevens’ first president, Henry Morton, helped create a curriculum designed around both technology and humanities. Dr. Lindsey Swindall, a HASS Teaching Associate Professor, notes that Morton was critical to the start as he gave away his time and money from his own pocket to help students.

Colonel John Stevens III, the father of Edwin A. Stevens, bought the land that’s now considered Hoboken in 1784. To appeal to homesteaders, Colonel Stevens developed open meadows, walkways along the river, and inns. He also built a steamboat named the Phoenix and became the first in history to operate a steamboat in the open ocean. Moreover, after establishing the Hoboken Ferry Company, it brought Hoboken’s

As for his sons, Robert and Edwin Stevens helped their father create the first American-built prototype locomotive in 1826. From there, they con

structed an overland rail line from Perth Amboy, New Jersey, to the state capital in Trenton. There, passengers could transfer to Philadelphia using a steamboat, thus cutting several days off their journey.

Furthermore, Martha Bayard Dod Stevens helped nurture Hoboken in several ways. She established the Industrial Education Association, a school for young women, and the Martha Institute for training boys in industrial skills. She also helped to fund the Hoboken public library and founded the St. Martha’s Ward in St Mary’s Hos -

Hand Club.

Despite their numerous contributions, the Stevens family was also involved in the slave trade, both as investors and as owners of several enslaved people. While most of their income came from land ownership, there are estimates that they made $900,000 (in 2018 terms) in a single year of slave trading. Swindall states slave trading helped start the Stevens family’s wealth and, in turn, helped establish the university.

John II Stevens, or “ Honorable John, “ was Colonel John’s father and a slave trader and owner. He sold slaves to prominent men in New York and New Jersey and it helped raise him to the status of a wealthy man. Since he was a young man, Colonel John would receive enslaved people as “gifts” from his

Checking up on Stevens Health Professions Club

For career-minded students, campus organizations play a crucial role in fostering professional development, networking, and hands-on experience. The Stevens Health Professions Club (SHPC) is a new organization dedicated to assisting students pursuing careers in healthcare. Led by President Lilya Eid and a team of dedicated cohort leaders, the club is quickly becoming a hub for mentorship, career exploration, and healthcare advocacy.

SHPC provides students with various opportunities to explore different career paths in healthcare. According to Eid, the club offers networking events, guest speaker series, and cohort groups tailored to specific pre-health fields, including premed, pre-dental, pre-veterinary, and MD/PhD tracks. By facilitating discussions with professionals and creating resources for students, SHPC aims to ensure that every aspiring healthcare worker has access to the guidance they need.

Aidan Robinson, a research cohort leader, highlighted the club’s commitment to research and career development. “We offer a comprehensive support system that blends career development, research opportunities, and mentorship. Our initiatives include career workshops, networking events with healthcare professionals, and partnerships with local hospitals and clinics.” He noted that SHPC collaborates with the Stevens Undergraduate Research Consortium to provide members with hands-on experience in medical and healthcare research.

One of SHPC’s standout initiatives this year is its recognition of National Heart Month in February. To promote awareness, the club is hosting a range of educational and interactive

events. “We’re organizing a series of engaging events designed to both educate and inspire the Stevens community,” said Aidan. These efforts include workshops with first responders, CPR course promotions, and community outreach in collaboration with the Hoboken Volunteer Ambulance Corps.

Social media also plays a significant role in SHPC’s advocacy efforts. Eid explained that the club uses Instagram to share informative content, highlight health awareness days, and encourage engagement with important healthcare topics. “For National Heart Month, we post stories related to this cause to bring awareness and promote engagement in advocating for better care for those in need.”

Beyond National Heart Month, SHPC has an ambitious agenda. Upcoming plans include an EMT-focused installment of the “Let’s Chat” series, first-aid and CPR training sessions, and organic chemistry review workshops for pre-health students. Eid is also working on a potential collaboration with CAPS for World Down Syndrome Day and a panel discussion next week titled “MD, PhD, or MD/PhD: What is Right for Me?”

Looking toward the future, both Eid and Robinson have high aspirations for the club.

“Our long-term vision is to establish the Health Professions Club as a central hub for personal and walthcare field,” said Aidan. Eid echoed this sentiment, emphasizing her goal of creating an inclusive and supportive community for students. She also hopes to introduce graduation cords or pins to commemorate members’ dedication to their pre-health journeys at Stevens. Through mentorship, career development, and health advocacy, the club is ensuring that Stevens students have the resources, guidance, and community they need to thrive in the competitive world of healthcare.

John II would continue to be a source of slave labor for his son.

One noteworthy instance was the story of Peter Lee, a household slave for the Stevens family. Elizabeth, Colonel John’s mother, stated in her will, “I leave all my Slaves their freedom,” which included Silvia, Lee’s mother. As his mother was free, Lee should have been born free. However, after his mother’s death, Colonel John didn’t free Siliva or Lee. Moreover, there are questions regarding whether he should have manumitted, released from slavery, under gradual emancipation. The history of the Stevens family is interwoven with the history of our university. It’s important to understand the impact the Stevens family had and how it affects Stevens as an institution so we can create a

first commuters from Manhattan.

Men’s Lacrosse opens season with a victory over Dickinson

On February 16, the men’s lacrosse team traveled to Pennsylvania to open up the lacrosse season against Dickinson. Stevens–no. 13 in the United States Intercollegiate Lacrosse Association–opened the season by taking down Dickinson–no. 10 in the USILA–with a final score of 11-6. There were notable plays from senior Tommy Robertozzi and junior Matthew Pagola who both marked a hat trick, and graduate student Joseph Grippo who passed 100 career goals with two goals in this game.

The game started up quick, with senior Tommy Robertozzi starting the scoring barely two

minutes in, soon followed by a goal by graduate student Finlay MacKnight, giving the Ducks a 2-0 lead early in the first quarter. Despite the Ducks’ shots on goal, the Red Devils landed two goals in the final 20 seconds, ending the quarter with a 2-2 tie. The Ducks did not let the tie last long, with two shots being put in on their first four shot attempts by junior Matthew Pergola and senior Shea Grant. Pergola knocked in his second one for the quarter off an assist from first-year Adam DeCristofaro, with senior Connor Gabilanes giving the Ducks another goal fed by graduate student Joseph Grippo. Ending the second quarter, Grippo landed two goals and Pergola made one more goal in the final 90 seconds, giving him

his 26th hat trick as a Duck. The Ducks kept the Red Devils goalless in the second quarter, ending the first half with a score of 9-2. Stevens was not able to put up any goals in the third quarter, with Dickinson getting three, working the score to 9-5. Majority of the fourth quarter went by without any goals from either side of the field, but it came to a close with Robertozzi sinking a shot off of Grippo, and one more goal from Robertozzi with two minutes left, notching his first hat trick as a Duck.

On the game, head coach Gene Peluso had said, “Great win today against a great and well coach Dickinson squad. I loved how we came out in the first half with fight and poise. [...] I thought our

attackmen played with poise and helped us settle in in the first half. Joe Grippo showed why he’s a captain and a leader today not only with his play, but with his leadership. Robertozzi with three goals and an assist really did a nice job today, and Pergola with three goals really showcased our ability to finish; a great team win by our student-athletes and we’re excited and focused on the next one.”

Along with the two hat tricks noted from this game, senior goalkeeper Cooper Foote made 16 saves and sophomore Jackson Penn had an 84.2% faceoff win rate which were both career highs.

Coming up next for the Ducks is a trip to MA where they will go up against Springfield College on February 22.

STEVENS SCOREBOARD

Science

Researchers learn how the brain overcomes fear

When someone is scared, the body initiates a “fight or flight” response, causing physical changes like increased breathing, rapid heartbeat, and sweating. This all helps the body to confront the threat or quickly escape from danger. Until recently, that has been about all scientists knew about overcoming fear. Now, researchers at the Sainsbury Wellcome Centre at University College London (UCL) have uncovered a precise brain mechanism that demonstrates how animals are able to overcome instinctive fears. The research, published in Science, details a study in mice that could have implications for developing therapeutics for fear-related disorders such as phobias, anxiety, and PTSD (post-traumatic stress disorder).

Dr. Sara Mederos, Professor Sonja Hofer, and their research team worked to map how the brain learns to suppress responses to perceived threats that are harmless. Dr. Mederos notes that “Humans are born with instinc tive fear reactions, such as re sponses to loud noises or fast-ap proaching objects. However, we can override these instinctive responses through experience -- like children learning to enjoy fireworks rather than fear their loud bangs. We wanted to under stand the brain mechanisms that underlie such forms of learning.”

Using a different experimental approach, the team looked at mice that presented with an overhead expanding shadow that imitated an approaching predator. At first, the mice ran away to seek shel ter when encountering the visual threat. However, after repeated exposure and realizing there was no actual danger, the mice learned to remain calm instead of escap ing, providing a model to study

the suppression of fear responses. Hofer Lab had been conducting previous work with an area of the brain called the ventrolateral geniculate nucleus (nLGN), where they found that this part of the brain could suppress fear reactions when active and was able to track and catalog knowledge from previous experiences of threats.

The vLGN also receives strong visual input from the cerebral cortex, leading researchers to explore whether this neural pathway has a role in learning to overcome fear.

The researchers uncovered two key aspects of the learning process. First, specific regions of the visual cortex were essential in overcoming fear, and second, the brain structure of the vLGN stores these learned memories.

Professor Hofer commented that these results challenge the traditional views regarding learning and memory and states, “While the cerebral cortex has long been considered the brain’s primary centre for learning, memory and behavioural flexibility, we found the subcortical vLGN

and not the visual cortex actually stores these crucial memories. This neural pathway can provide a link between cognitive neocortical processes and ‘hard-wired’ brainstem-mediated behaviours, enabling animals to adapt instinctive behaviours.”

This is not all. The team also discovered that there are cellular and molecular mechanisms behind overcoming fear. Learning occurs through increased neural activity in vLGN neurons but is triggered by the release of endocannabinoids, special brain messenger molecules that regulate mood and memory. This release results in heightened activity in the brain when a visual threat is encountered, suppressing the fear response.

The research team is now planning to collaborate with clinical researchers to study the brain circuits of humans in hopes of understanding and developing new treatments that could treat impractical fear responses and anxiety disorders.

Earth’s inner core is changing

Studying Earth’s core presents a unique challenge for scientists. Obviously, sending a field team to the core is out of the question, so there’s no hope of getting samples and much of the time, it can be hard to observe changes from the surface, especially given that the crust makes up a mere one percent of the total volume of Earth.

Earth has four main layers. The crust, the thin layer of granite and basalt that encompasses our planet, is where humans, bugs, trees, and all living things are. Next is the thickest layer: the mantle. This is a dense, semi-solid made mostly of iron and magnesium that is slowly circulating under the crust. This layer is also responsible for our seismic activity. Deeper than the mantle is the outer core, which is made from iron and nickel and moves extremely turbulently. This motion generates electrical currents, which is what is responsible for Earth’s magnetic field. Finally, at the inner core of Earth, there is a solid metal ball made of dense iron and nickel that spins very rapidly.

Recent research from the University of Southern California has focused very closely on the outer core. The fact that this layer is responsible for our magnetic field makes it extremely important and also much easier to study since studying the field and seismic activity in the mantle can give us a pretty good idea of what is happening in the core.

Studies have shown that the Earth’s core itself is extremely dynamic. The tumultuous outer core exerts a force on the spinning

On January 30, 2025, the US FDA approved Journavx (suzetrigine) 50mg oral tablets to use in the treatment of moderate to severe acute pain, making it the first non-opioid analgesic of its class to receive federal approval in over two decades. Manufactured by the biotechnology company Vertex Pharmaceuticals, this non-opioid painkiller does not have addictive properties, unlike opioids often used for this type of pain.

“A new non-opioid analgesic therapeutic class for acute pain offers an opportunity to mitigate certain risks associated with using an opioid for pain and provides patients with another treatment option,” said Jacqueline Corrigan-Curay, acting director of the FDA’s Center for Drug Evaluation and Research.

In two clinical trials, Journavx was tested on adults between

ages 18 and 80, where it was found to reduce moderate to severe acute pain from baseline by about 50% in 48 hours. Journavx inhibits the NaV1.8 pain signal in the peripheral nervous system. This channel is not expressed in the brain or anywhere else in the central nervous system, which is why it does not have opioid-like addictive properties. Journavx was found to be similarly effective as hydrocodone, an opioid pain medication for reducing acute pain, with the added benefit of not being an opioid and addictive drug. More than 80% of patients in this trial rated Journavx as a good, very good, or excellent pain medication when investigating multiple acute pain types. A couple of limitations with this drug is that it cannot be used with certain drugs that strongly inhibit a certain enzyme in the liver, which is why some people might not be able to take Journavx, depending on what other medications they take. Foods and drinks con -

taining grapefruit should also be avoided while taking this drug. A wider availability of selective pain signal inhibitors, like suzetrigine, could encourage the exploration of non-opioid analgesics. With only mild side effects reported by clinical trial participants, Journavx could potentially become a standard for post-surgical pain management, which could lead to greater clinical research.

The new drug “offers a safer option for managing moderate-to-severe acute pain, reducing reliance on opioids,” Dr. Jianguo Cheng, a professor of anesthesiology and medical director of the Cleveland Clinic Consortium for Pain at Cleveland Clinic. “It offers rapid relief and can be integrated into postoperative pain protocols or acute pain scenarios where immediate relief is critical. By managing acute pain effectively, [Journavx] may help prevent the transition to chronic pain, reducing the need for long-term pain management strategies.”

inner core, which can cause it to change rotation and shape. The inner core also grows slowly over time as the iron in the outer core crystallizes onto it. This suggests that the inner core is being deformed and changed by the outer core.

Using 168 measures of earthquakes taken at Antarctica’s South Sandwich Islands between 1991 and 2024, geophysicists reported in 2023 that the inner core might have been slowing down so much that it may have stopped moving or reversed direction. By measuring how earthquakes move through the Earth, researchers can see how the core deforms the waveform that describes the quake.

According to the research, it is possible that the entire core is deforming. Picture a football being stretched and curved on each end such that the ends point in two new directions. This deformation can also include swelling on the surface and solid ‘bumps’ on the inner core.

The opinions of scientists are not unanimous on this work. Scientists at Stony Brook University argued in 2006 that these changes to the inner core could be temporary and that the inner core melts back into the outer core. Furthermore, Xin Zhang of the University of Science and Technology of China argued that the inner core does not rotate differently than Earth, saying instead that this research could be explained by changes in Earth’s surface.

Future work hopes to illuminate what is actually happening and continue to find more methods to analyze the core of Earth despite being stuck on the surface.

Opinion

MIND OF A FRESHMAN

Put yourself out there!

Freshman life has absolutely exceeded my already high expectations. Before coming to Stevens, I was ecstatic at the thought of being free from a mundane and forced high school schedule. Also, everybody in high school was so cliquey, what’s up with that?? But being a freshman, surrounded by other freshmen, who are just as lost as you really crafts some beautiful friendships. I signed up for the pre-orientation activities which was definitely one of the best pre-college choices I could have made. It was during the beating hot summer when a horde

SENIORITIS

of at least 30 first years and I strolled around in New York City, exploring the sandbox we now had at our fingertips. It was a great experience and everyone wanted to meet new friends, so we all mingled and had our own chats with each other, or as a group. Ice breakers suck… but also man did I meet some dope people because of them.

I met my awesome roommate Jack!! During the first semester we played in a band together, he was a guitarist and I played keyboard. It was a make-shift band full of a bunch of people who were just meeting each other, but we were ultimately friends. During the first few weeks of classes I also played A LOT of pickup soccer on the turf field near the Hudson River, it has such a jaw dropping view of the city. My friends from pre-orientation would join in and we played games of 10 on 10. Sometimes even more people showed up, Hoboken is just such a tight-knit community so anyone was welcomed to play.

My life has seriously transformed since coming to college. I feel so independent and busy, which is a good thing. Time management is so important here. The classes are excruciatingly difficult, especially as I am an Environmental Engineering major, lots of math to be had… which ironically is not my strongest subject. I feel as though im surrounding myself with geniuses so it really pushes me to be my best version of myself. Everybody that I’ve met here has taken so many AP classes and has so many unique skills to bring to this school. I definitely wasn’t the biggest overachiever in high school so I feel like I’m playing catch-up every day. Some people say these classes are easy and they did this and that in high school, but honestly I am struggling — in a good way. I’ve put in so much effort studying for exams. Locking in for an entire weekend and studying for hours on end was something my high school self would scoff at, but here at Stevens it’s the

minimum. Besides the boring class talk, I’ve really pushed myself to be an active mem ber on campus. Just recently I’ve become a brother at Sig ma Phi Epsilon, I’m a mem ber of the Engineers Without Borders Project Development team, and I’m writing for The Stute as of now! I do all of this in hopes that I will grad uate and look back on these years with a smile on my face, without any regrets. In high school I definitely was more of a recluse, I went home right after school, did homework, and played video games — I regret it all the time because high school is supposed to be the prime years but honestly I did not enjoy it all that much. Anyways, on a more positive note, I love it here and to any future freshman that need to hear this, please be open to any opportunities that come your way. Everything happens for a reason so keep an open mind and just be kind to everyone, you won’t enjoy college if you are on your own so seek out friends or mentors whenever you can!

ON SHUFFLE Ethel Cain and the beauty of what disturbs

Recently, I have become obsessed with Ethel Cain. She is an incredibly pioneering musical project by artist Hayden Anhedönia. Ethel Cain is a character created by Hayden, who is experimenting with the uncanny. With Ethel Cain being a trans woman, her musical career has represented the evolution of the queer community through electronic music.

I failed Huel week

fluid ounces of water. Rather convenient with this week’s water main break, as standard water bottles carry 16.9 ounces. Huel comes in “flavors” to mask the taste, but the smell is rather distinct. Completion of Huel week is a testament to one’s mental toughness and mind-overmatter philosophy.

I’ve completed the vast majority of my degree with my friend Thomas sitting next to me. There are many things I admire about him, but what sticks out to me the most is his level-headed nature and remarkable ability to bring people together. He has made even the most horrendous of times (including 8 a.m. labs), dare I say, enjoyable. My great admiration for Thomas’ character hopefully provides some insight into the following events. Every semester since junior year, Thomas has committed himself to at least one “Huel Week”, where he powers through 5-7 days consuming nothing but Huel. For those not in the know, Huel is a brutalist’s take on food—its name is a play on “human fuel”. It’s a nutritionally complete food/meal replacement that arrives in a powder format, intended to be hydrated two scoops at a time with 17

When my friends Thomas and Brian initially set out on this journey together, I admittedly was very anti-Huel. Yes food can be a burden to cook and think about, especially as a busy college student, but it is also very closely tied to social events and bonding. Shared food tastes better! The idea of intentionally removing something joyful from my day seemed rather silly; wouldn’t I want to make every small moment, including “fueling myself”, pleasant? But as more of my friends converted to the dark side and joined in on the semesterly Huel ritual, I began to ponder what I was missing out on. What kept bringing them back? Now in my final semester, I caved. I agreed to participate, partially out of curiosity and partially out of FOMO. My perspective shifted to the mindset of Huel week being a meditative exercise. Who would I be if I spent less time thinking about food? I assumed it

would physically feel similar to the week after my wisdom teeth removal, when my diet consisted of only liquids– you just never quite feel full.

The morning of Tuesday, February 18, I set out on my five day journey. The first bottle was so smooth, actually rather tasty, and far sweeter than anticipated. I walked away from breakfast feeling confident. Alas, around midday after my second serving, the aches began, I grew irritable, and began seeking consolation and explanations for my ailments. A blood sugar drop, dramatic calorie deficit, lack of salt intake came to mind, but no matter how you cut it, bottle two was not going down. It turns out that Huel and I disagree…greatly. Much of the night was spent with my head in the toilet. My lovely roommate Mia brought some bread to the bathroom for me, consummating my official elimination from the

Huel challenge Tuesday, February 18 around 10 p.m.

The five remaining participants remain steadfast in their commitment to be Hueled through 12:00 a.m. Sunday, February 23. In hindsight, I may be allergic to something in the Huel. Despite my yacking, I can’t help but feel like I am missing out on Huel week with my buddies. My question of food-forfeiture-style meditation is left unanswered. What have I learned from this experience? I’m not sure. My remaining bag of banana flavored sustenance has been passed onto another Hueligan, (good luck Lydia) and my stomach remains a little queasy on this beautiful, waterless Wednesday. Be mindful of what you put in your body, evaluate if the values you appreciate in your friends are better viewed from afar, and appreciate the not-so-small joy that food brings.

Ethel Cain, also known as Hayden, produces folky ambient electronic music with themes focused on Southern gothic religious trauma. Her music is self-produced and written using Ableton. Her album, Inbred, is the first album I listened to that completely changed my outlook on the expressiveness of electronic music. Her song “Crush” off this album is poppy and refreshing, featuring a lot of unusual production techniques. It, to me, represents the importance of hyperpop in the modern-day queer and trans community. There is a catchy melody, and it is nothing like anything else I’ve heard.

Her album Preacher’s Daughter actually changed my life. The entire album discusses the undertones of religious and generational trauma through the Ethel Cain character. The song “Ptolomaea” is probably the most important song I have ever heard. The song is six minutes long and features long ambient sounds and whispers, with a slow build of eerie male speech in the background, with an eventual build of intense guitar and screams. At 3:49, the song reaches its peak, and it gives me chills every single time. This song is so incredibly painful to listen to; the song is about being a victim of an assault. Hayden’s embodiment of a traumatic experience through the medium of electronic music takes so much hurt and so much talent. Her vision in this song has been heard by women who are victims themselves, and it has changed lives. The entire album is an experiment of cre-

ating ambient and atmospheric dread, but even with the unsettling nature of the songs on the album, there is beautiful harmonization, writing, and building of the contents of this album. Other songs on the album, “Strangers,” “American Teenager,” and “Sub Bleached Flies,” are incredibly beautiful songs. Her newest album, Perverts, pioneers ambient and experimental soundscapes. The entire album is a creepy collage of noises and melodies working together to create a disturbing atmosphere. This album contains multiple tenplus minute songs that each create their own unique atmospheres. The album is a callout to the corrupt and a cure for the scapegoats. Cain claims the album itself isn’t really an album. The project starts with a warped and eerie version of “Nearer, my god to thee” and becomes a collage of sound and silence. There is darkness in the long, droning noises hidden in the background of the opening title track. While this album is disturbing, I find so much beauty in it. The song “Vacillator” is one of my favorites. It features light brushes on a snare and soft vocals. It is evident that her music and this project have come from a place impacted by violence and abuse. She was ostracized and scapegoated her entire life, growing up religious and experiencing hate instead of love. The album Perverts is a callout to the corruption in the church and its hypocrisy. In a time like right now, this album is needed, and I have been in love with it. There is an overarching darkness that lingers in my mind as a trans person, and there is so much weight on my shoulders because of hate and ignorance. Cain was recently discussed on Fox News for her vocalization of the corruption in our government and companies. She was blamed for Gen Z becoming violent and inspired a discussion about what schools are really teaching kids. She is like a vigilante fighting hate through her music; she disturbs the people who don’t get it and remains a beacon for those who do. Her ability to convey so much hurt and emotion through this electronic medium defines a new generation of queer people at a huge time of forced silence. The electronic medium and the way she uses it are one of the reasons why queer art will always be so significant to me.

Why women love the villain

As someone who is trying to get back into reading, the allure of a juicy, morally gray villain certainly draws me in, and I know I’m not the only one, according to Booktok. This really begs the question: what is it about a villain that just appeals to (many) women? After thinking deeply about this, talking to some experts on the topic(my friends), and consulting the internet, I have a few reasons as to why the dark, brooding villain is

superior to the sweet, plain hero.

As a Star Wars fan who doesn’t necessarily consider the sequels canon, the one character I can’t look past is Kylo Ren. In simple words, he’s hot. However, he is also supposed to be evil. He dismantled the republic, killed his father, Han Solo, and is very actively trying to emulate his grandfather. However, why is he so attractive to both viewers and Rey? On the surface level, his physical appearance and deep voice are the reasons, but when you look closer, there is more. The first thing that stands out is the danger. Don’t get me wrong — Kylo Ren is very dangerous, but there is something psychologically exciting about someone who doesn’t care to follow the rules. The chaos that follows such a character piques your curiosity and makes you want to know more. Secondly,

villains own the room, and Kylo Ren is no different. He knows he is intelligent, strong, and well-skilled in the force. The sheer power and confidence he has is evident in the way he carries himself despite his internal turmoil. Women, in simple words, are attracted to confidence and ambition.

Now we understand the thrill and feeling of rebellion that is associated with the villain, but let’s take a detour to look into the “heroes.” The hero is usually supposed to be the ideal person. They care about the world, they are good, and they work hard to defeat the source of evil, and yet somehow heroes are…boring. An example of this is Sky from Winx Club. He is a prince and the leader of the Specialists, strong and powerful. He is Bloom’s knight in shining armor, and yet the majority of the fandom doesn’t like him. As someone who agrees, the

main reason for this is he’s just so eh. There is little depth to his character, and he practically has no flaws. He and Bloom just end up together and are a flawless couple (which is good for them), but it is a bit boring to watch. The other characters on the show also have relationships, but we see these relationships go through trials, and the characters work through their flaws. That is a bit hard to do (and a bit unrealistic) when a character has no flaws. Villains have depth and are often conflicted, and that is what makes them attractive as, to some extent, they are relatable. We all know what it is like to struggle internally, and seeing our favorite characters struggle also intrigues us because we want to know why and how they ended up as villains.

The final reason I can think of that explains why

women are driven to “bad guys” is the two-fold concept of forbidden desire and the “fix-him” ideology. To start with the first part, as we discussed earlier, it is seen as attractive not to follow the rules and to take what you want. This showcases power and ambition, but in the end, it is not right. However, the adrenaline of going after something that is not right is what makes it more appealing. Liking the villain when there is a hero is the same concept. Next, most of the brooding, morally gray villains are complex characters. They have reasons as to why they are the way they are, and instead of being seen as an evil villain, you could rebrand them as a broken person in need of saving. This is where the idea of redemption comes in, and being the reason someone broken is saved, someone evil turns good sounds incredibly specific,

especially when you get their love along with it.

The concept that a good woman can change a troubled man goes back to the idea that women are seen as nurturers and caregivers, and thus, a woman can “help” the man, which is what leads to this. A classic example of this is the ship between Draco Malfoy and Hermione Granger. They two loathe each other, and yet the majority of the fanfiction between them showcases how Hermione’s love is the reason Draco chooses good. As a trope, it’s cute, but in real life, that is toxic, as an individual’s healing shouldn’t depend on another person.

All in all, villains and heroes are both cool, but the way I see it, villains would burn the world to save you, but the hero would sacrifice you to save the world. So the real question is, which one do you choose?

AVA WANG ‘25
GIRL( ISH ) TALK
‘26
AVA WANG FOR THE STUTE

FOODIE FINDS

Blue Bottle Coffee

What better place than New York to visit the best cafes worldwide? Each cafe has a niche that makes it particularly fascinating. Whenever I go to a cafe such as Blue Bottle Coffee, I wonder how they curated the design and crafted a menu that carries their overall theme. So there we were, my family and I, braving the wind on Valentine’s Day, surrounded by people walking around with huge bouquets and heart-shaped balloons. A family friend recommended Blue Bottle Coffee to us, and as soon as we entered the shop, I was captivated by its minimalist design. The cafe was small and had wooden seating on the side, and their menu had unique options like a cherry blossom latte, an almond croissant, and an everything croissant. The cafe’s natural zen atmosphere came from the blend of blond wood, gray countertops, and blue accents, including the logo. As explained on their website, this intentional design reflects the colors inspired by the natural environment of the San Francisco Bay Area. Since the ambiance felt calm and inviting, it made it a nice escape from New York’s usual chaos. It’s no surprise what I ordered at this cafe. If you know me, the matcha latte was a given. I did try to look at other options, but as soon as I saw the description of the matcha being a ceremonial grade from Uji, Japan, I immediately folded. It was incredibly smooth, creamy,

and well-balanced, with a mild natural sweetness. The latte art was the most perfect heart I’ve ever seen. I thought it tasted like heavy cream with a slight matcha flavor, though I should’ve chosen almond milk again instead of whole milk. The matcha was just right for the breezy weather, easing my sore throat. A warm drink on a cold, windy day not only provides comfort but also doubles as a hand warmer, or at least, that’s how I justify my questionable spending habits. That’s not all I ordered, though. I also had a chocolate croissant, and with croissants, the quality is usually apparent right away from the golden exterior. This one was beautifully flaky but not too much, with chocolate in all the right spots, so you got a balanced bite every time. The layers were beautiful, and the golden brown crust on top sealed the deal.

My mom decided to opt for an avocado egg sandwich, her classic no-fail choice at every cafe. I didn’t think something as simple as an avocado egg sandwich could be so good, and it wasn’t bland. The bread in the sandwich was super fluffy, like a cloud. My sister and I didn’t fully enjoy the hot chocolate she ordered. I thought it lacked a rich cocoa flavor and was barely chocolatey, while she thought it tasted like coffee, which was odd. We had expected something more indulgent, especially given the cafe’s high-quality ingredients. One thing I love about this cafe is that every ingredient is ethically sourced, high-quality, and crafted precisely. That said, the drinks were a bit underwhelming, especially given the high prices. Blue Bottle Cafe was an enjoyable visit but more of a onetime experience than a regular spot. I do admire the

Opinion

ARTIST SPOTLIGHT

Every “Crayola” gets its “Line”

BOOK OF THE WEEK A

fantasy adventure with Mistborn

The Crayola Crayon. The place where we all started. Not your run-of-the-mill marker, these magnificent tubes of colored wax were our accomplices in mayhem. Yes, that green bwob on my paper is an alligator. Cheap, imaginative entertainment is the key to a memorable childhood. Can you believe that these little sticks of fun have been sold since the beginning of the 20th century? I certainly can’t, but boy, am I glad they exist. But remember what they used to say when you’d get a page from a coloring book at summer camp? “Make sure to color inside the lines!” Screw coloring inside the lines, where’s the fun in that anyway?

Fast forward to the present. I still love Crayons, so don’t worry. I didn’t waste an entire paragraph of this column for nothing. Thinking back to the times before I started to take art seriously, I remember scribbling over every slip of paper I got my hands on, furiously blending those Crayola colors until Dory from ‘Finding Nemo’ turned into a brown patch of nothing. It was once I began to recognize form that I realized the importance of lines. Even without color, lines can still create volume and give a piece definition. Renowned artists such as Van Gogh used lines to create shapes, while others such as Picasso used lines to give shapes definition. This distinction is what makes the phrase “color inside the lines” disputable. If I am using lines to create shapes, am I coloring within the lines? If I drew this computer in front of me, could I create a composition without lines? What if I just abandoned lines entirely?

“Relax Itai, don’t embarrass yourself in front of the readers, this article is starting to become horribly unserious.”

My answer boils down to Crayola and, as per usual, good artists. The first I’d like to spotlight is Francois Morellet, a French experimental artist who composed a variety of exhibitions that incorporated unpredictable themes such as abstract geometry, minimalism, and chance. Morellet would frequently use lines to explore the fragmentation of space. The piece I’d like to bring into conversation is ‘4 Self Distorting Grids’. Morellet utilizes four suspended metal grids to convey a sense of dimension without utilizing space. In Morellet’s case, it is simply perspective that either enhances or diminishes the conveyed effect of volume. However, other artists, such as Philip Guston, who experimented with a contemporary expressive style, utilized rough black lines to lay the framework for distinct objects while also mixing in ambiguous matte figures to add a hint of chaos. This style creates uncertainty, which becomes a gateway to reflection and, more importantly, discomfort; the noise caused by messy linework emphasizes this. Guston’s piece ‘Line’ best demonstrates the significance of lines in art and their influence on composition and interpretation. A large hand descends from a rough blue sky, dragging a large charcoal stick in a straight line across a barren, dark red landscape. Guston’s line signifies both a test of the artist’s virtue and a means of exploring new possibilities. In conclusion, the artist need not question their purpose if there is simply a reason to create. Lines may seem insignificant, but however applied, they are a framework for a much deeper conversation. The Crayon is the tool for the young minds’ discovery of this principle, and I am a fool behind the confusion who gets to bear witness to it.

Sanderson is a high stakes high fantasy novel about revenge and revolution. After being sentenced to die by the Lord Ruler, our protagonist, Kelsier, swears revenge and seeks to destroy both the Lord Ruler and his entire kingdom. Kelsier is also a Mistborn, a rare being capable of controlling the magical metallic elements of this world. The novel follows his plan and attempts at overthrowing the tyrannical government of this fantasy world by recruiting a team of criminals and other “allomancers.” The secondary protagonist of the novel is Vin, a mistrustful young girl who is also a Mistborn and recruited by Kelsier for his epic plan.

The setup and style of the novel are interesting because each chapter starts with journal-like passages but it is unclear who is the narrator of these passages until further in. After these minute sections, the story progresses by following either Kelsier or Vin, our main protagonists, in their own plotlines. These sections serve as an omen throughout the novel, creating an unsettling atmosphere lurking over the main plot. While revenge and retribution are a common theme throughout many high fantasy novels, Mistborn differs from these novels by shying away from stereotypical fantasy tropes and creating its own path and legacy. It is a tale of prophecy and determination and how the characters manipulate the story for their own personal gain. While we root for our protagonists, we understand that they are not morally the best people, which makes the story more interesting to read.

Sanderson has a talent for making intricate plotlines and creative worldbuilding palatable to those who, like me, have not picked up a fantasy book in years. While the story is compelling and stimulating, Sanderson writes in a way that doesn’t con -

fuse you and instead grabs your attention and does not let it go. He also knows how to create interesting characters that you want to root for despite how wrong their actions may be. He is also incredibly adept at writing a satisfying ending. This book is part of a trilogy with many spin-offs attached to the series. Although I have not started the sequel yet, the ending to Mistborn leaves you wanting more, and luckily, there is a plethora of novels to pick up afterward. The story is expertly crafted, and Sanderson’s writing style allows you to grasp what is happening, which is especially important in a high fantasy novel. This may not be the right book for those who prefer novels more grounded in reality or those who find any and all fantasy books too complicated, but I do think that this novel is worth a try. While the story may sound like many other common high fantasy novels, Sanderson is able to turn a classic plotline into something completely different. He is able to come up with a remarkable world in this novel and creates a unique magic system. He utilizes many different tricks and twists during the second half which leads to a gratifying climax and paves the way for the sequel. I highly recommend this novel to anyone who enjoys reading fantasy or is interested in picking up a book in that genre. Fantasy novels are not usually my cup of tea, especially high-fantasy ones. It is difficult to read about and process different stories with their own intricate and complicated world-building and storylines, but I think fantasy is a genre that needs to be explored at the bare minimum. Mistborn is my recommendation for this reason. While still being a complex story, Sanderson’s prose makes it easy to comprehend, and the story itself makes it worth the read.

‘26
VAGVALA ‘28
PHOTO COURTESY OF AMAZON
PHOTO COURTESY OF DOORS.NYC

UNMASKING: AN AUTISM STORY

How airlines are flying toward inclusivity with accommodations for those with autism

As I sit in the bustling terminal, awaiting my flight, I reflect on the evolving landscape of air travel for individuals on the autism spectrum. Once overwhelmed by their sensory overload and unpredictable routines, airports gradually transform to accommodate neurodivergent passengers, ensuring a more inclusive journey for all.

Air travel can be particularly challenging for autistic individuals due to their heightened sensory sensitivities and the stress of navigating unfamiliar environments. Various airlines and airports have initiated programs to address these challenges and make flying more accessible and comfortable.

One notable initiative is the “Wings for Autism”

program, which offers rehearsal events at local airports. These events allow families to practice every step of the airline boarding process, including TSA security screening, in a controlled and supportive environment. Such experiences can significantly reduce anxiety by familiarizing individuals with the procedures and sensory experiences associated with air travel.

Airports also introduce sensory-friendly spaces to help passengers cope with the often overwhelming terminal environment. For instance, San Francisco International Airport (SFO) unveiled a new Sensory Room designed in consultation with experts to cater to neurodiverse travelers. This space includes a quiet, active zone and cabin experience that simulates an aircraft interior, allowing passengers to acclimate to flight conditions in a calming setting.

Airlines are not far behind in this inclusivity movement. Emirates, for example, is set to become the world’s first Autism-Certified Airline. The airline has committed to training over 30,000 cab -

CO-OP CHRONICLES

in crew and ground staff to serve passengers with autism and sensory sensitivities better. This comprehensive program aims to educate staff on autism awareness, sensory sensitivities, and individual needs, enhancing the travel experience for autistic passengers and their families.

Moreover, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) offers the “TSA Cares” program. This helpline provides additional assistance during the security screening for travelers with disabilities, medical conditions, and other exceptional circumstances. This service is particularly beneficial for autistic travelers who may experience heightened anxiety during security procedures.

Despite these advancements, challenges persist. A significant barrier is the underutilization of available resources, often due to a lack of awareness. For instance, the International Air Transport Association (IATA) uses Special Service Requirement (SSR) codes to aid passengers with specific needs. The DPNA code is for individuals with intellectual or

developmental disabilities, including autism. It can be added to a boarding pass to inform airline staff that the passenger may require additional assistance. However, this code is severely underutilized, appearing on only about 0.0015% of boarding passes. Passengers can request the addition of this code by contacting their airline before departure, ensuring they receive the necessary support during their journey. The journey towards

fully inclusive air travel is ongoing, and while significant strides have been made, continuous efforts are essential. Airports and airlines must prioritize training, awareness, and the implementation of supportive measures to accommodate the diverse needs of all passengers. For travelers on the autism spectrum, these developments not only enhance the travel experience but also open doors to new opportunities and adventures

The joy, the taxes, and the existential crisis of

You finally can afford to buy those overpriced concert tickets or those boots you’ve been eyeing. You go check your balance before hitting buy. Wait, why is it so much less than you expected?

Phase 1: The Joy

There’s a universal moment every intern or coop student experiences: the sheer, unfiltered joy of seeing that first paycheck hit your bank account. After weeks of grinding, sitting through meetings that could have been emails, and learning the fine art of looking busy, you’ve finally earned real money.

You refresh your banking app, and there it is — your first official paycheck. You resist the urge to frame it and instead start planning how to spend your newfound wealth. Maybe a nice dinner, those sneakers you’ve been eyeing, or perhaps even being responsible and saving (but let’s be honest, that’s not till your second paycheck).

You briefly consider texting your parents to

ASK ERIN AND NICOLE

Let me paint a picture for you: it’s two in the morning, you’re coming back from a long night at the library, and you walk into your kitchen. And there it is. Sitting by your dishwasher. A tiny, tiny mouse. You shouldn’t be afraid! The house mouse (Mus musculus) is completely harmless. As someone from an extremely rural town, mice are just a part of life. I don’t bother them — they don’t bother me. In the end, it’s all just nature. Personally, this mouse

encounter happened to me. I ignored the mouse, the mouse ignored me. We lived in peaceful cohabitation. I even named him Pedro. We were friends. It was an unspoken agreement of mutual respect. He wasn’t hurting anyone. He was just…there. Existing. Now, I get it — not everyone is comfortable with a mouse in their home. Nicole has made it very clear where she stands on the issue. But I argue: what harm is he really causing? Sure, he might steal a few crumbs here and there, but if you keep your food properly sealed, that’s hardly a problem. Plus, he’s kind of cute. I understand the instinct to freak out, but maybe we should appreciate these tiny survivors rather than immediately plotting their demise. So should you befriend the mouse in your apartment? Absolutely. Just don’t touch it. Mice can carry diseases. Actually,

flex, but then you remember they’re the reason you have a job in the first place. Instead, you screenshot your direct deposit and send it to your friends; Drinks on me (one round only).

Phase 2: The Taxes

Then reality hits. You glance at the breakdown of deductions and realize that Uncle Sam has been taking a hefty bite out of your hard-earned money. Federal taxes? Gone. State taxes? Vanished. Social Security? You swear you just got here, so why are you already paying for retirement?

You scroll down to the final take-home amount and suddenly understand why people complain about

taxes so much. How is it that you worked 80 hours, but your bank account suggests you only worked 50?

Who approved this?

You frantically Google “Why is my paycheck so small” and find out about things like FICA, Medicare, and the phrase “tax brackets,” which instantly makes you nostalgic for when high school algebra was your main problem.

Phase 3: The Existential Crisis

Now comes the big question: What do I do with this money?

For the first time, you realize that adulting is just a constant battle between paying bills and pretending you have financial freedom. You start run -

previously hindered by accessibility challenges. As I prepare to board my flight, I’m encouraged by the progress made and optimistic about the future of air travel for neurodivergent individuals. The collaborative efforts of airlines, airports, and advocacy organizations pave the way for a more inclusive and supportive travel environment, ensuring that the skies are open and welcoming to everyone.

your first paycheck

ning calculations:

- Rent (if applicable)

- Food (because surviving is important)

- That subscription service you forgot to cancel

- A totally necessary sweet treat to reward yourself for working so hard Suddenly, that “fun money” you were so excited about is looking very limited. You briefly consider extreme budgeting tactics like giving up coffee or a sweet treat but then laugh at the absurdity cause, let’s be real, everyone knows I can’t give up either of those.

Phase 4: The Reckoning At some point, you accept your fate. Taxes are inevitable, budgeting is

dishwasher?

maybe do get him outside your apartment. But don’t kill it! If you must remove him, a humane trap and a gentle relocation will do the trick.

Roaches, on the other hand, deserve to die.

You know how I said in the last issue that I have roommate attachment issues? Well, Erin seems to believe this extends to the mouse under our dishwasher (who I later found out was named Pedro).

Look, I get it. At first, they seem friendly — may -

be even better company than me. But let’s be real: mice are the kind of “friends” who go into your cabinets without asking and eat all your snacks. And with groceries as expensive as they are these days, I do not have the resources to be handing out free food, let alone to a mouse.

I understand the appeal of acting like Cinderella and convincing the mouse to do all your household chores for you. However, this is sadly not reality. Mice aren’t in your apartment to be fairytale sidekicks. They’re there to make messes, steal your food, and generally be a nuisance. Imagine having a roommate who didn’t pay rent and just freeloaded off of you. That’s Pedro to me. Unlike a normal roommate, Pedro also doesn’t respect personal space or schedules. You never know when he’s going to scurry across the floor at 2 a.m.,

turning a casual kitchen trip into a full-blown heart attack. He made his presence very known, scratching at the walls and darting across the floor just often enough to keep everyone on edge.

However, this isn’t just about Pedro. This is about principle. If we let one mouse stay, what’s stopping the rest of his little mouse buddies from moving in? I get why Erin sees the charm, but at the end

necessary, and your paycheck will never feel quite as large as you want it to. You decide to be responsible (sort of). You put some money in savings, set a small amount aside for emergencies, and promise yourself you’ll learn how taxes work someday — just not today. Today, you’re still celebrating the fact that you got paid. And so, the cycle continues. Every paycheck will come with a mix of excitement, confusion, and a slight pang of disappointment. But at least you’re getting paid, and that’s what matters, right?

(Spoiler alert: You’ll still feel this way with your tenth paycheck, but at least you’ll know what FICA stands for by then.)

of the day, Pedro’s gotta go. So if you ever find yourself dealing with one of Pedro’s cousins, here’s my advice: seal your food, set some traps (humane ones of course), and find and block off any possible entry points — mice can squeeze into spaces as small as a dime. Don’t let them fool you with their tiny faces and twitchy noses. They are not paying rent, and they have got to go.

JUBRAN ‘27

ROVING REPORTER

“In three words, how is your week going so far?”
Alvaro Izquierdo ‘28 “Dirty ahh water.”
Marilyn Anderson ‘28 “Hectic, chill, and stressful.”
Marlene Moranchel ‘28 “Should’ve stayed remote.”
Amelie dela Cruz ‘28 “Miss my cat.”
Jaden Kinuthia ‘26 “On the grind.”
Gabriel Rodriguez ‘26 “Feels like Monday.”
Anjali Denissov ‘27 “Charming, vivid, effervescent.”
Maya Sternberg ‘28 “It’s been boring (bad).”

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