Federal shift to weaken democracy, Davide warns By Evalea Casaljay and Macon Ramos-Araneta A NUMBER of amendments to the Constitution to shift to a federal form of government may weaken democracy, former chief justice Hilario Davide said Wednesday. In an interview with ANC, Davide questioned a provision that requires top government officials to have a college degree, saying this would be undemocratic and anti-poor. “Wisdom, knowledge, virtues, and val-
ues are not a monopoly of the educated, the college degree-holders. The poor, even without any educational qualification, may be much wiser,” he said. Davide also added that requiring the transitory president and vice president to be running under the same slate is a disadvantage to independent candidates and will only encourage “totalitarian and fascism.” This system, he added, would work only in countries with “strong political parties.” Having four federal courts in place of
Pernia told: Cha-Cha won’t hurt economy By Nat Mariano and Vito Barcelo MALACAÑANG on Wednesday admonished Economic Planning Secretary Ernesto Pernia for saying it would take years before most of the country’s regions are ready for federalism, and said the shift to a new form of government would have no adverse effects on the economy. Next page
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VOL. XXXII • NO. 154 • 3 SECTIONS 16 PAGES • P18 • THURSDAY, JULY 19, 2018 • www.manilastandard.net • editorial@manilastandard.net
Black Panther sis gets own series NEW YORK—In Marvel’s massively successful “Black Panther” film released this year, one of the major surprises was how the superhero’s sister, tech genius Shuri, stole the show. Now, she is getting her own comic book series. Next page
PH choco names rate high in UK
Duterte, key ally clash over midterm election By Maricel V. Cruz and Macon Ramos-Araneta
LONDON—The entries of three Philippine chocolate brands were rated as among the best in the world during the 2018 Academy of Chocolate Awards in London, United Kingdom. Next page
Robots deliver snacks in China BEIJING—Along a quiet residential street on the outer edges of Beijing, a yellow and black cube about the size of a small washing machine trundles leisurely to its destination. Next page
D
ESPITE assurances from the Palace that the 2019 elections would push through, Speaker Pantaleon Alvarez on Wednesday urged lawmakers to postpone the polls next year before the filing of certificates of candidacy in October.
SCALE MODEL. President Rodrigo Duterte receives an A350 Scale Model as token during the rollout of the Philippine Airlines new Airbus A350 and A321 Neo Aircraft at the Lufthansa Tecknik Philippines at the Macro Asia Special Economic Zone at the Villamor Air Base in Pasay City on Tuesday. Handing the token to the President are Mrs. Carmen Tan, PAL chairman and CEO Lucio Tan Sr. and PAL president and COO Jaime Bautista. Malacañang Photo
Primer on Con-Com draft federal charter By Fr. Ranhilio Callangan Aquino Con-Com 2018 Member
(5th in a series)
PROVINCIAL and regional commands of the New People’s Army have thumbed down the government’s plans for localized peace talks, the Communist Party of the Philippines said Wednesday in a statement. CPP founding chairman Jose Maria Sison previously said localized peace talks would not work, branding them as “stage plays.” This was after President Rodrigo Duterte ordered last month the government panel’s withdrawal from formal peace talks with the communists’ political wing, the National Democratic Front of the Philippines, a day before they were scheduled to resume in The Netherlands. The CPP said NPA field commands and “other local revolutionary formations’’
Q: How does the draft constitution address the problem of access to the courts by the underprivileged? A: Apart from what the 1987 Constitution provided, the draft now grants the Supreme Court authority to compel members of the Bar to provide free legal assistance. It is will therefore no longer be a matter of goodwill or volunteerism on the part of lawyers in various organizations, such as the Integrated Bar of the Philippines, to make legal services available, but a matter of Supreme Court requirement. Notice too that the service that the court may exact of lawyers is not only court appearance but extends to such concerns as the preparation off documents and instruments. Q: Persons under investigation are still often subjected to duress, and even torture. How does the draft deal with these threats to human dignity and liberty? A: The guarantees of the 1987 Constitution are preserved but the draft adds a directive to Congress to provide for penal and civil sanctions. A torture victim or one who has been submitted to threat or intimidation in the exaction of a statement or a confession does not only have the right to cause his statement or confession expunged from the records and
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CPP: Reds reject localized peace gab
Catholic educators up in arms against Ombudsman nominee By Evalea Casaljay A GROUP of evangelical and Catholic theological educators expressed anger over the Supreme Court’s recommendation of Associate Justice Samuel Martires as the next Ombudsman. “The appointment of Associate Justice Martires as the next Ombudsman is to besmirch the institutions and compromise its independence. Moreover, to appoint someone with such a history of enduring bias and questionable integrity violates the constitutional mandate and purposely blurs its vision,” Annelle Sabanal, the group spokesperson, said.
NEW EVANGELIZATION.
Sabanal cited instances where Martires had decided cases with “suspicious imprudence and blatant prejudice.” In particular, the group accused Martires of having a “lack of respect for religious beliefs” when he linked the faith of ousted chief justice Maria Lourdes Next page Sereno to mental illness.
Manila Archbishop Antonio Cardinal Tagle opens Wednesday the Philippine Conference on New Evangelization 5 at the University of Santo Tomas, where he called on participants—priests and nuns—to be holy ‘from the moment of baptism and not only during ordination.’ Norman Cruz
In a radio interview, he said postponing the 2019 midterm elections was the best way to give lawmakers enough time to debate the shift to federalism and the amendments to the Constitution that would be required. “We need to focus on this. So, for example, if we decide to cancel the elections in 2019, we would tackle first the NEP [National Expenditure Program] and then after that we would immediately discuss that [charter change]. We would not do any other thing except to discuss that [proposed federal charter],” Alvarez said. At the Palace, Presidential Spokesman Harry Roque said President Duterte would have no hand in postponing the 2019 elections. He would not say, however, if the President would act against plans to postpone the polls. At the same time, Alvarez said antifederalism forces were capitalizing on unfounded fears against his proposal to scrap the midterm elections to delay the passage of a new charter. Unless Charter change for a federal form of government is done by 2019, Alvarez said, it would be very difficult Next page to achieve this goal.
WEATHER
‘Inday’ threatens PAR after ‘Henry’ By Rio Araja TROPICAL Depression “Inday” has intensified further and may become a tropical storm within the next 24 hours, the weather bureau said Wednesday. The Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration said Inday was packing winds of 60 kilometers per hour near the center and gustiness of 75 kph, and was spotted 755 kilometers east of Basco, Batanes, at 3 pm. The agency said Inday will continue to enhance the southwest monsoon and bring moderate to heavy rain over Luzon. “Inday may intensify into a tropical storm within the next 24 hours,” Pagasa said. Meanwhile, a total of 1,120 people, mostly from Cavite and Rodriguez, Rizal, were evacuated due to the floods brought by the southwest monsoon and Tropical Storm “Henry,” the Next page