Spring Home Improvement 2024

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home improvementSpring

Gardening

offers more than a day in the sun

Millions of people embrace opportunities to get back in their gardens each spring, and they might be reaping more rewards from that activity than they realize.

According to the American Institute of Stress, gardening sparks a level of creativity among enthusiasts, and that can help to alleviate stress by lowering levels of the hormone cortisol.

In addition, authors of a 2022 study published in the journal Urban Forestry & Urban Greening concluded that gardening during the COVID-19 pandemic helped people cope with coronavirus-related stress through outdoor activity.

Tips to revitalize a garden this spring

• Discard the dead weight. Winter can take its toll on a garden, even in regions where the weather between December and early spring is not especially harsh. Discard dead plants that have lingered into spring and prune any perennials that need it. Branches that fell during winter storms also should be removed at this point if they have not previously been discarded.

• Test the soil. Soil testing kits can be purchased at local garden centers

Gardening is a rewarding hobby that pays a host of significant dividends. Many people love gardening because it allows them to spend time outdoors, and that simple pleasure is indeed a notable benefit of working in a garden. But the National Initiative for Consumer Horticulture notes that gardening provides a host of additional benefits, including helping people get sufficient levels of exercise, reduce stress and improve mood. With so much to gain from gardening, it’s no wonder people look forward to getting their hands dirty in the garden each spring. As the weather warms up, consider these tips to help bring a garden back to life.

and home improvement retailers. Such tests are inexpensive and can reveal if the soil needs to be amended to help plants thrive in the months to come.

• Mulch garden beds. Mulching benefits a garden by helping soil retain moisture and preventing the growth of weeds. Various garden experts note that mulching in spring can prevent weed seeds from germinating over the course of spring and summer. That means plants won’t have to fight with weeds for water when the temperature warms up. It also means gardeners won’t have to spend time pulling weeds this summer.

need to bloom and ultimately thrive once the weather warms up.

• Inspect your irrigation system. Homeowners with in-ground irrigation systems or above-ground systems that utilize a drip or soaker function can inspect the systems before plants begin to bloom. Damaged sprinkler heads or torn lines can deprive plants of water they will

• Tune up your tools. Gardening tools have likely been sitting around gathering dust since fall. Serious gardeners know that tools can be expensive, so it pays to protect that investment by maintaining the tools. Sharpened pruners help make plants less vulnerable to infestation and infection.

Well-maintained tools like shovels and hoes also make more demanding gardening jobs a little bit easier, so don’t forget to tune up your tools before the weather warms up.

THE COASTLAND TIMES 1B WEDNESDAY, MARCH 27, 2024

Spring Home Improvement

Maintaining a lawn routinely roamed by pets

Vibrant, green lawns can draw attention to any landscape. Many homeowners toil for hours each week to ensure their lawns are pristine, or invest in lawn care services to help maintain a yard if they do not have the time to do so themselves.

While many treatments can be applied to lawns to help them thrive, animal waste is not among them. Pet owners who aspire to have beautiful lawns will have to take a few extra steps to ensure lawns can persevere despite the presence of furry companions.

Reseed with a damage-resistant grass

There are many different types of grass, and some are more resilient than others. Tall fescue, Kentucky bluegrass, perennial ryegrass, and Bermuda grass are just some of the grass varieties that can capably handle pet traffic. If replacing the entire lawn is not possible, consider reseeding or addressing the areas that pets frequent.

Strengthen the root system

It may be tempting to cut the lawn short, particularly if dogs or cats like to nibble on longer blades of grass. But that approach could be doing the lawn a disservice. According to The Home Depot,

Create pet paths

Various materials

can be used in these high-traffic areas to minimize the sights and signs of pet traffic. Mulch or crushed stone can establish these pet highways and look like intended features.

Set boundaries

Pet urine contains high

levels of nitrogen, which can burn grass and turn it brown. It’s not possible to water down urine or pick up solid waste immediately every time a pet goes outdoors, so designate a pet-friendly spot for potty time. Use fencing or a dog run to separate this area and help

mitigate “land mines” all over the lawn. Fencing also can keep pets out of vegetable gardens and away from potentially toxic plants.

Avoid chemical lawn treatments

When pets use the yard and rest on the lawn, you’ll need to eliminate products that can be harmful to them. Choose all-natural fertilizers and weed and pest preventatives.

Look for alternatives

If maintaining a lawn with pets seems like an uphill battle, consider swapping out your landscape with a variety of materials. Scale back on grass, and incorporate groundcover, hardscape materials like pea gravel, or extend the patio. Artificial turf also is an option, as it won’t brown and wither. Some turf products can even be quickly and thoroughly cleaned with water.

It can take some trial and error for pet parents to protect their lawns from the effects of having furry friends playing in the yard.

Outdoor plants toxic to household pets

Pets bring many positive changes to households. Pets can make homes more lively, and the companionship of animals can reduce feelings of loneliness while offering additional health benefits to pet owners. Individuals who are preparing to adopt or purchase pets need to be mindful that they may need to make changes at home to ensure residences are safe places for pets to reside. Much in the way new parents must assess the environs for potential hazards to babies, pet owners should conduct similar inspections. These safety checks should occur both inside and in the yard if pets will be spending time outdoors. Poisonous plants are a potentially hidden hazard prospective pet owners must address before bringing a new pet home.

People generally do not give much thought to the plants they include in their homes and yards beyond the care instructions and how they can add to the aesthetic appeal. Homeowners may know if a plant likes the sun or shade, but they may not realize its potential for toxicity. That’s because adults in particular are not prone to ingesting the plants in their yard that are inedible, unlike curious pets that may sniff and nibble plants when exploring their environments. For those with dogs and cats that will spend time outdoors, it’s best to be aware of these potentially toxic plants, courtesy of the ASPCA, Dr. Buzby’s and Garden Design.

• Autumn crocus: There are various types of crocus plants, but the one most toxic to dogs is autumn crocus. The entire plant is toxic, but the highest concentration of toxic agent is found in the bulbs.

• Sago palm: People in warm climates may enjoy the look of palm trees on their properties. Despite its tropical and relaxing appearance, the Sago palm is extremely poisonous if ingested by pets, with the seeds being the most toxic part.

• Lily: Lilies are highly toxic to cats in particular. Even grooming pollen off of their fur or drinking water out of a vase where lilies are kept may cause kidney failure.

• Tulips and hyacinth: These early bloomers are beautiful flowers, but each contains a similar alkaloid toxin that is mild to moderately toxic to pets. Again, the highest concentration is found in the bulbs, which dogs or cats may dig up while exploring.

• Aloe vera: This soothing succulent may be part of an arid climate landscape. Aloe contains saponin, a toxin with foaming properties that can harm pets if ingested and cause severe dehydration.

• Begonia: A popular outdoor and houseplant, begonia has decorative flowers and attractive leaves. However, the plant can be toxic to cats and dogs if ingested, particularly the underground tubers.

• Azalea: This flowering shrub produces flowers in many colors, so it’s often present in household landscapes. It’s

important to note that azaleas can be toxic to dogs and cats.

• Yew: American, Canadian and Japanese yew may be found around properties. These shrubs produce small red berries with green centers (almost looking like the reverse of a Spanish olive with pimento). Yew is toxic to cats and dogs.

• Dahlia: Dahlia produce flowers in different colors, so they are common in flower beds. However, these plants also are mildly toxic to pets.

Many toxic plants can irritate the gastrointestinal system in pets, potentially resulting in vomiting, diarrhea or lethargy. Those who suspect a pet has ingested a poisonous plant should contact the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at 888426-4435 or their local veterinarian to learn about how to respond to possible exposure.

WEDNESDAY, MARCH 27, 2024 THE COASTLAND TIMES 2B
letting the lawn grow to at least three inches will help keep moisture in the soil and prevent evaporation. That moisture will strengthen the roots, creating a healthier lawn for pets and people.

WEDNESDAY, MARCH 27, 2024

Spring Home Improvement

Give your living room a new vibe

An “out with the old, in with the new” mentality can extend to people’s visions for their homes. A home in need of repair or renovation can serve as a catalyst to take inventory of personal style and help make interior spaces reflect one’s unique vibe. A living room can grow stale over time and often serves as a catch-call for clothing, blankets, gadgets, and other items. Upon recognizing a living room has seen better days, individuals may decide it’s time to give the space a new vibe. That transformation can start with these strategies.

Organize first Clutter frequently is the culprit behind a living room that may not give off the vibe individuals desire. As families grow and people add belongings, space may be at a premium. Less is more has never been a more important concept. Remove extraneous items before purchasing new furniture or transitioning to a new design. You may even want to remove everything and start from scratch before reintroducing desirable

elements to the space.

Seek the assistance of professionals

Some people are adept at decorating and designing spaces. But just as you wouldn’t perform your own medical procedures, you should leave jobs like interior design and renovations to the professionals. Hiring a professional interior designer and contractors can really bring a living room together in ways homeowners may have never imagined. These pros can build off of your ideas and truly create a space that may be worthy of a magazine spread.

Promote wellness

You may want to consider adding natural materials in the design to promote well-being. Eco-friendly furnishings, raw fibers and organic textures will create an environment from sustainable choices. Plenty of plants also can create a welcoming environment that helps you surround yourself with positive energy and the items you love.

Light it up

One of the easiest ways to transform a room’s vibe is to utilize lighting. Change draperies to allow more natural light to shine in. Consider additional windows or skylights if yours is a particularly dark home. If you desire to create a more vivid or cozy ambiance, use a combination of accent, task and supplemental lighting in the space so there are no dim corners.

Create an industrial or urban vibe

Industrial-chic design celebrates the bones of a building. It’s what makes city lofts so appealing, with their exposed beams and brick. Even those who live in suburbia or out in the country can give a living room this look with subtle nods to the style. Unadorned windows, clean lines on furniture, oversized, gallery-style art, and metal accents can add touches of this popular look to your home.

Revamping a living room doesn’t have to be difficult. With an idea in place and some professional touches, an entirely new vibe can be achieved.

How

to recognize when it’s time to replace your windows

Windows are a major component of a home. Window installation professionals will tell homeowners that the average life span of residential windows is between 15 and 30 years. Most well-maintained products can last 20 years, so homeowners who have windows approaching that age may want to schedule a window assessment and possible replacement.

Replacing windows is a job that requires advanced skill, and this is not a do-it-yourself project. There are many qualified professional window installation companies that will work with homeowners to measure, order and install windows that will fit with the style of a home and local weather, all while providing features the homeowner desires.

For those wondering when to replace windows, Pella and Renewal by Andersen, two of the premiere window manufacturers, offer these guidelines:

• Difficulty opening and closing windows. A window that does not operate as it should can aggravate homeowners. If windows are sticking shut or cannot be securely closed, it’s probably time for something new.

• There’s apparent window damage. Accidents happen, and if a rock is kicked up from a lawnmower and cracks a window or if spring baseball practice has gone awry with an errant throw, windows may require replacement.

• Drafts in the window are common. If heating and cooling systems are working overtime, drafty, poorly insulated windows could be to blame. Various agencies can perform energy efficiency tests in a home. Windows that are determined to be the weak spots should be replaced.

• Dated windows are present in the home. Older windows may pose safety hazards, especially those in older homes. A larger window may be needed to comply with

fire safety codes allowing for window egress. Dated windows also may simply look “old” and compromise the aesthetics of a home.

• Outdoor noises are noticed quite readily. Newer windows can help reduce noise transmission. So those leaf blowers, airplanes, barking dogs, and kids playing basketball up the street won’t disturb homeowners as they try to enjoy some peace and quiet indoors.

• Fading indoors is noted. Windows that do not feature low-emissivity (Low-E) glass coatings will not block UV rays. Those rays can cause fading to wood floors and furniture or pretty much anything the sunlight touches. Replacing existing windows with Low-E coating alternatives can safeguard belongings and improve window efficiency.

Window replacement may be necessary when existing windows are showing signs of aging or damage.

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Spring Home Improvement

Symptoms of plumbing problems

The drip of a faucet, the bang of pipes and the visible signs of a leak under the sink are some notable indicators of plumbing problems. Other, potentially serious issues may not be so evident. How can homeowners tell if they have potential plumbing problems? The following are some sights and sounds that indicate it is time to call in a plumber.

• Banging or clanking: Plumbers refer to these noises as water hammer. This is when a rush of water forces through the pipe and bumps into a closed valve, producing a metallic noise. Something is in the pipe that is restricting water flow. Over time, the flow of water meeting an obstacle could loosen pipe joints as the water tries to find an

easier workaround.

• Pipe discoloration: If there is any sign of discoloration on pipes, particularly rust, it could be a symptom of a dripping sink or drain line that is slowly leaking. A slow leak can eventually turn into a big mess if left unattended.

• Sewer smells: Pipes need traps and vents. Traps are designed to prevent sewer gas from entering the home, while vents channel sewer odor up to the roof. If there are sewer smells, it could mean a trap has dried out or a vent line is cracked, says Family Handyman.

• Low water pressure: If you turn on the faucet and the water pressure is poor, it could be the result of a clog or a leak somewhere in the system. Pipes that are

improperly sized for a home also can affect pressure.

• Sluggish drains: Clearing drains is perhaps the only plumbing problem that homeowners should address themselves. More often than not, drains that fail to drain quickly have a blockage such as hair or other debris. If attempts to clear the drain do not work, it is best to bring in a professional plumber.

• Shaking sounds: Water can cause occasional noises, but if the sounds are frequent, the pipes are not secured firmly enough. A plumber will need to tighten the mounting straps or even completely replace them.

Plumbing issues are nothing to take lightly, as small problems can quickly escalate and cause thousands of dollars in damage.

Is Your HVAC Ready?

Your air conditioning unit has been sitting unused for months, while winter held sway. Spring’s return is the perfect time to pop the hood and make sure your HVAC is ready to roll for summer. Checks will need to be made inside and out. You don’t want to find out that it’s not working when you need air conditioning the most.

Spring checklist

Check outdoor components, cleaning out any branches and leaves that have accumulated over the winter period. Sometimes small creatures may have even made a home inside the unit, and they’ll need to be removed. Be careful when clearing the area so that critical metal pieces aren’t bent or broken. Corrosion is also a concern, particularly with older units or with homes

in coastal or very humid areas. Inside, make sure all of your registers are opened and unobstructed. Examine the inside unit and duct work, keeping a sharp eye out for cracks or leaks. If you find anything concerning, call an HVAC technician to have a look before re-engaging the system.

Turning it on

After your unit has passed all its checks, turn down the thermostat and make sure air is arriving through every air duct and at the set temperature. If your HVAC struggles to reach the desired setting, it’s time to call an expert. The same is true for anyone who doesn’t feel confident in diagnosing some or all of these pre-summer diagnostic issues. Some companies offer contract service plans, making the whole

process less stressful. They can also be more cost-effective, since potential problems will be identified before they become a bigger concern.

Duct system

Consider having your air ducts cleaned by a professional. Ducts that are free of dust and debris will move cool air around the house more freely, without spreading allergy-causing particulates like dust, mold, dander or fungi. Changing your air filters every month will also help achieve cleaner air while saving money. Dirty filters cause the system to become overworked, shortening your system’s lifespan.

It also increases your immediate costs in the form of higher utility bills. Check your owner’s manual or the instructions on the filter to find out more.

WEDNESDAY, MARCH 27, 2024 THE COASTLAND TIMES 4B

Planting for your zone

With winter receding, make smart cuts now to encourage growth.

Many perennials have foliage that provides protection during the winter, but pruning is still an essential part of their growth process. Likewise, many plants actually make stronger returns if longer branches are trimmed. Here’s how to handle this essential part of spring gardening.

When should I prune?

The timing for pruning shrubs and trees mostly depends on when they bloom and whether those blooms are on new or old growth, according to the Farmers Almanac. Generally, plants which flower after midsummer each year should be pruned after they flower. A common worry is that over-pruning or pruning at the wrong time might kill

early spring freezes, where appropriate.

Find your zone

Your growing zone can be found by using the USDA’s helpful interactive map at planthardiness. ars.usda.gov. Simply enter your ZIP code to learn more. Static images are also available for those without faster broadband internet access. You can also get more details about zones at your nearest agricultural extension offices and garden centers. Just remember that the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map can’t account for hyper-local conditions, including moisture, soil, humidity, heat or other weather conditions that might impact how plants grow at any specific point in time.

Spring pruning tips

a plant, but garden center experts say that it’s rarely fatal. Instead, you’ll simply have fewer blooms or less fruit.

What should I prune?

Fruit-bearing trees like apple, peach, plum and cherry should be pruned in early spring, as should vines like wisteria and trumpet vine. Shrubs that flower in the spring like rhododendrons and lilacs also need pruning as soon as their first blooms fade. This helps ensure a better bloom the following year. Blackeyed Susan, purple coneflower and globe thistle seed-heads provide a terrific food source for birds, so growers are encouraged to leave them until early spring. Mums, coral bells, hostas, turtleheads and delphiniums need their protective foliage through the winter; now is

the time to cut them back.

What do I use?

Pruning tools like shears and clippers must be kept sharp in order to do their best work.

Clean cuts heal quickly, eventually strengthening the plant. Botched cuts, on the other hand, actually weaken the plant while making it more susceptible to various diseases. Oil the moving

New updates

The USDA map is constantly updated with temperature data, with information going back to 1976. The high-resolution interactive map allows page views down to the street level in your community. Zones 12 and 13 have been added more recently to account for new annual extreme minimums. Some zones, like those in Puerto Rico and Hawaii, obviously never freeze but this information nevertheless helps gardeners to plant smarter in tropical and subtropical conditions. Note that zones might change around a larger city since they tend to capture more heat than breezy areas with hills and valleys.

parts before spring pruning to make sure everything works smoothly.

How to prune

Some plants require less aggressive pruning. Talk to representatives from your local extension service or gardening center to learn more about how much to prune a particular plant in your area. The Farmers Almanac is also a helpful guide. In general, focus on removing dying or dead branches, and sprouts that have emerged from the trunk. With trees and shrubs, remove all branches that are growing toward the center, downward or across other branches. Prune from the outside growth inward to get the most pleasing shape while promoting growth of stronger new branches.

Spring Home Improvement WEDNESDAY, MARCH 27, 2024 THE COASTLAND TIMES 5B PROVIDING QUALITY SERVICES AND REASONABLE PRICES. HEATING & COOLING 252.548.4202 FREE ESTIMATES NEW CONSTRUCTION • COMMERCIAL RESIDENTIAL • ELECTRICAL SALES • SERVICE • INSTALLS MINI-SPLITS CEHVACOBX@GMAIL.COM HVAC: LICENSE # 32607 ELECTRICAL: LICENSE # 31329 Having trouble getting certain things to grow? You might be planting the wrong things for your home’s growing zone, according to the USDA. These zones detail the minimum temperatures for growing plants by area. Find the zone for your area, then stick to plants that are best suited for those temps. Your lawn or garden will rebound in no time. About the zones This document is officially known as the USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, and it’s meant to set the standard for gardeners to determine which plants thrive by location. There are 11 growing zones in the U.S., with eight located in the lower 48 states. Temperature minimums begin all the way down to -60 to -55 degrees, in Zone 1a. The far warmer Zone 13b, on the other hand, is
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of the spectrum with temps in the 65-to-70-degree range. These
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WEDNESDAY, MARCH 27, 2024

Saving Earth’s POLLINATORS

Pollinators play a crucial role in bolstering nature and food production. We tend to think of bees as the only pollinators, and they are perhaps the most important single element in this important process. But butterflies, bats, birds, wasps and beetles also play a role. Unfortunately, some are under generational stress while others are actually in decline. Together, we can make a difference in saving them.

Collapsing colonies

The USDA reports that more than 100 crops rely on pollinators, with an annual economic impact in the tens of billions. Issues even with one key pollinator can have catastrophic results. For instance, the Western honey bee has been struck by colony collapse disorder. Worker bees are disappearing, leaving only the queen and a few others. The cause is likely environmental stressors, according to the

USDA, including pollutants, pests, disease and nutritional deficits. Growers, conservationists and government officials leaped into action, and the bee population began to rebound. Still, there are many others who remain at risk.

‘Bee better’

One of the easiest ways to support pollinators is at your local grocer, farmer’s market or shopping center. Look for products that have been certified through the Bee Better program funded through the USDA’s Natural Resources Conservation Service. Growers and manufacturers earn this certification by using pollinator-friendly practices. Buying things with the Bee Better logo helps support those who in turn support pollinators.

In the garden

Try creating landscapes and gardens that feature native species, timing them to flower during different

seasons in order to provide a steady source of food for pollinators. Clump flowers with different shapes and colors to attract them. Those who live in areas where monarch butterflies migrate can plant milkweed, which provides food for caterpillars.

Nesting sites

Gardeners can also provide nesting sites to encourage these populations to grow. Many prefer specific plants for their young: For hummingbirds, it’s shrubs and trees. Monarchs, on the other hand, like milkweed. Bees prefer to build nests in wood, in the ground or in dry plant stems. If you decide to encourage bees by building a ground-nesting site, make sure it’s facing south so the bees get the most sun and that it is well-drained. Hollow stumps make a great habitat; there are also artificial nesting sites available at retail outlets that add a nice touch to any garden.

Power washing 101

Build-up throughout the winter can leave our windows, doors and home exteriors covered in unsightly muck.

Power washing can leave it all looking as good as new. But don’t stop there: This powerful tool is also great at bringing a host of other things to life in your home and garden, including driveways, grills, outdoor furniture, decks, fences and walkways. Just keep important safety guidelines in mind:

How they work

Power washers may be powered by electricity or gas. Gas-powered units are usually more powerful than the electric versions. They typically deliver up to 3,000 pounds of pressure per square inch, which may be too much for certain materials. That’s why it’s important to match the power of your equipment with the job: Vinyl siding can withstand that level of pressure, but aluminum, soft-grain woods and stucco are only rated to 1,500 PSI.

Preparing to work

Cover items like air conditioner compressors and light fixtures around the home’s exterior. Protect nearby plants, too. Note the location of outlets and windows, covering sockets with tape and then avoiding those areas.

Put on safety gear before engaging the power washer, including work gloves and safety goggles. Pre-wash the exterior with a brush or spray in order to remove loose debris, dirt and mildew. Keep the wand at least six feet away from electric wiring, and stay away from cracks and holes in the exterior.

Getting underway

Mix water and detergent, following manufacturer directions, then attach the power washer to a garden hose. Next, attach the preferred wand or extension to the sprayer. Test the power washer from a distance of three feet back, making slight adjustments until you can clean without creating surface damage. Once you’ve completed the job, turn off the washer and disconnect it from your garden hose. Rinse off any excess soap before storing.

Renting or buying?

Power washing equipment can be rented through many home improvement and hardware stores. That’s a smart choice when doing annual cleaning of a home exterior, deck or driveway, since you’re saving the cost of buying an expensive piece of equipment that you won’t otherwise use. It may make sense to purchase if you have more regular jobs.

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Spring Home Improvement

Spring energy savings

A changing season offers new opportunities to use less energy and lower costs.

The first day of spring, for instance, can serve as an annual reminder to check the evaporator coil on your air-conditioning unit, since its cleanliness ensures optimum performance and the lowest utility costs per month. Routine maintenance like replacing air filters can lower your average energy consumption by as much as 15%. Here’s a checklist of other things that can help you go green and save some green, courtesy of the U.S. Department of Energy: Windows

Open your windows as the mild temperatures of spring arrive, allowing for a cross breeze which

will naturally cool rooms without using an air conditioner. Consider updating your home’s window treatments. Energy-efficient covers like shades, blinds or film can drastically impact heat gain as temperatures rise in the afternoon. You’ll give the home a fresh new look while reducing energy costs. Use these new window treatments to bring in more sunlight during daylight hours, then turn off artificial lights. Skylights can also significantly brighten a home — at no charge.

Fans and vents

Experts say you can comfortably raise thermostats by as much as four degrees simply by installing and cooling your home with ceiling fans.

Spring means warming conditions, and less of a need for scarves, gloves and bulky winter items. Take care to store it all properly, however, or they may not be in the proper condition to keep you cozy again when the seasons change.

Clean it first Properly clean all winter wear prior to storing. Cleaned items keep musty odors away, and moths too. Closely follow manufacturer instructions, taking note of proper washing instructions — including requirements to dry clean only. These guidelines

You’ll be lowering costs without sacrificing anything in terms of comfort. Engage the venting systems while cooking and after bathing to remove warm, often humid air that can lead to longer operational cycles for your cooling unit.

Leaks

Many homes lose pricey

air conditioning through leaks around windows and doors. Buy weatherstripping or apply lowcost caulk to seal any openings. These cracks make a surprising contribution to high utility costs. For instance, air loss through your air-conditioning unit’s duct system may account for nearly 30% of its energy consumption.

Check for leaks, then seal and insulate them to lower your electricity bills this spring.

thermostat so that you can raise the settings when you’re not home

Other tips Consider installing a programmable

Storing winter clothes

will vary depending on the garment. Be on the lookout for stains and address them before storage. Otherwise, they might become permanent after being put away for months. Dry-clean items shouldn’t be stored inside the plastic carrying bags from the cleaners, since they can attract moisture which promotes mildew. Wrap everything with cotton sheets instead. This material keeps dust away while also promoting the flow of air.

Pack it away Winter wear tends to take up a lot of room in

drawers and closets. Storing these bulky items allows space for lighter, more spring-time appropriate items. Purchase storage containers that can be concealed in the back of closets or under the bed, since you won’t need easy access to them for many warmer months. These bins, when properly closed, prevent intrusions by unwanted odors, insects and moisture. Cardboard boxes were commonly used to store clothing in the past, but should be avoided. They’re constructed with paper, acid and glues that can attract pests who will then

potentially do great damage to your clothing and you won’t know until the temperatures start falling again.

Watch the temps

Climate control is critically important whether you plan to keep winter clothes in your closet, under the bed or in another storage area. Any space must be properly ventilated, cool and dry – with moisture being the most important element to guard against.

Avoid keeping things in an unfinished basement, attic or most garages, because they don’t include important safeguards. Weather extremes and potential pest infestations in storage areas that are not climate-controlled can lead directly to permanent damage to your clothes. If it’s increasingly difficult to find room for everything, consider donating some items to charity.

WEDNESDAY, MARCH 27, 2024 THE COASTLAND TIMES 8B
or during off-peak hours, an option that may help reduce energy costs by as much as 10%. Consider using an outdoor grill on nice spring days, rather than heating up your home while using an indoor oven.
Electrical fires are more common than one might think. The Electrical Safety Foundation says home electrical fires account for an estimated 51,000 fires each year, nearly 500 deaths, and more than 1,400 injuries. Certain conditions can lead to electrical home fires. The National Fire Protection Association indicates home fires can result from overloading electrical outlets and inadequate distribution of lighting equipment. When this occurs, these fires most often originate in a bedroom. Another common cause of electrical home fires is faulty wiring and related equipment malfunction. It is important for homeowners to be aware of potential electrical issues and remedy them quickly to avoid home fires. Ensuring electrical systems are up to code and addressing issues with the help of a qualified electrician can reduce the risk of electrical fires. Did you know? HHLD, L.L.C.: Dedicated to providing quality services for residential and commercial customers Locally owned and operated by Jon Harris and Marc Harris, HHLD, L.L.C. holds an unlimited, unclassified license registered with the State of North Carolina to practice General Contracting. The owners hold certifications issued by NC Septic Tank Association, NC Onsite Wastewater Contractor Certification, NC Infiltrator Systems Certification, In-flow Installer, Borda Mona Pure Flow Certification and are members of the Outer Banks Home Builders Association. Some of the primary services HHLD, L.L.C. may provide includes installation of water and/or sewer lines, site work, installation of various types of septic systems, drain field installation or repair, storm water drainage, installation of fire hydrants, demolition, lot clearing, rough or fine grading, hauling fill and rock, sand removal, seeding, straw and forestry mowing. HHLD, L.L.C. would be happy to give you an estimate on any of these services you may need for your home, rental property or business. Contact them at email info@hhldllc.com; office phone/ fax 252-261-5143; Jon Harris, 252-2071138; Marc Harris, 252-202-32173 or Terry Lamb, estimator 262-619-9178.

Spring Home Improvement

WEDNESDAY, MARCH 27, 2024

THE COASTLAND TIMES

Features to consider for a relaxation-themed bathroom remodel

Homeowners want to view their homes as a respite from all that goes on outside their doors. Indeed, turning a home into a residents-only retreat can ensure everyone looks forward to walking through the front the door at the end of the day.

One of the more popular ways to turn a home into one’s own personal retreat is to upgrade the bathroom. A renovated bathroom can completely transform how individuals feel about their homes. The following are some features to consider when remodeling a bathroom with relaxation in mind.

• Open shower: An open shower is a visually stunning addition to any bathroom. Such showers give a bathroom a more open look, thanks in part to the fact that these modern features do not feature a door or require the use of a shower curtain. The result is a clean look that many people associate with a luxury hotel. When speaking with a contractor about an open

shower install, homeowners can ask about a halfwall to safeguard against water splashing out of the shower. In addition, a heat lamp can help ensure residents stay warm until they’re ready to leave the bathroom.

• Heated features: Additional features to keep everyone calm and warm can be considered when upgrading the bathroom. Radiant flooring can ensure everyone’s toes remain toasty, and the installation of such a feature can eliminate the need for floor mats and bath mats that some homeowners may not like. Commit further to the heat theme with a heated towel rack, which is another feature associated with luxury hotels that can be just as enjoyable at home.

• Soaking tub: An open shower creates an instant feeling of luxury, but few things are more suggestive of relaxation than a soaking tub. A long day at school or the office or a day when winter winds are howling outside is

made much better with a good a soak. The National Kitchen & Bath Association notes that luxury bathrooms featuring soaking tubs are wildly popular, and that vaunted status is undoubtedly due to the relaxing benefits of a good soak.

• Skylight: Even if the goal of a luxury bathroom is to leave the outside world outside, allowing some natural light inside is a great way to add a little extra calm to the room. Floor-to-ceiling windows may seem appealing in brochures or advertisements, but such features do not create the sense of privacy many people prefer in their bathrooms. One or two skylights can create that sense of privacy and still allow for natural light to enter the room, making this an option that provides the best of both worlds.

These features and more can help homeowners transform their bathrooms into luxurious, relaxing respites from the outside world.

Nine signs of pest infestation

Individuals want a home that is welcoming and comfortable. Unfortunately many conditions that people find appealing also appeal to pests. Pests may be more problematic at certain times of year, such as when weather is extreme and pests like rodents or even raccoons seek refuge in a home. During times of year when temperatures are mild, certain insects may begin to hatch or swarm, becoming problematic around the home. Some signs of pests taking up residence may be readily apparent, while others may be less obvious. The following are nine signs of pest infestation in or around a home:

1. Droppings: Small droppings may indicate that pests are nearby. Droppings will vary depending on the insect or rodent. It’s good to familiarize yourself with the appearance of various droppings, from mice to termites to bed bugs.

2. Footprints: Footprints are another sign of pest infestation. Footprints left in dirt around a home, or in dusty areas in the attic or basement, may show that pests are tracking in and out of the house.

3. Sawdust piles or trails: Sawdust could be indicative of termites or ants. Insects like carpenter bees also may burrow into areas of wood and leave sawdust behind.

4. Shed wings, skins and casings: Many insects molt and, during this process, will shed certain parts of their anatomy to grow larger. Roaches, bed bugs and beetles are some pests that might be scattering sheds or egg casings in a home. Termite wings are discarded once the swarmers choose a new location for the colony.

5. Foul odors: Musty or foul smells, particularly in hidden areas, may indicate pests are nesting nearby.

6. Unexplained noises: Scratching or scurrying in walls or floors often indicates pests are present.

7. Bites: Waking up in the morning with welts or red areas on the skin might indicate the presence of bed bugs or other biting insects.

8. Presence of nests: Those who can see nests in corners or undisturbed areas of the home likely have pests present. Rodents often use chewed cardboard, insulation, paper, and other scavenged items to create nests, according to exterminators.

9. Increased number of beneficial insects: An influx of spiders and other predatory insects may indicate there are plenty of food sources in the home for them to feast on. Pests can be problematic, but homeowners who recognize signs of infestation can take prompt action. Local pest control companies can provide advise and solutions.

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Spring Home Improvement WEDNESDAY, MARCH 27, 2024 THE COASTLAND TIMES 10B

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