9789127418998

9 black Textbook

Anna Mellerby Susanna Rinnesjö Mary Glover Richard Glover Bo Hedberg Per Malmberg

9 black Textbook

TE XTBOOK

9 B L AC K

Wings – green, blue, red, black är en läromedelsserie i engelska för grundskolans senare del.

Wings 9 – black består av: Textbook med elev-cd Workbook Elevfacit Lärarhandledning Lärar-cd box

ISBN 978-91-27-41899-8

9

Omslag Wings9 TB 23april10 okTT.indd 1

1 0 0 0 0

789127 418998

10-04-23 13.47.20

Wings TB9 23april10 okTT.indd 2

10-04-23 13.52.03

Innehåll Section 1

Crime and Punishment Before you start

7

Crime and punishment – some useful words

10

Crime dramas on TV

12

Crime in books

16

Secret intelligence agencies

20

Famous crimes

22

Famous criminals

26

Famous prisons

29

The death penalty

32

Kill for love

34

Before you start

45

Mister

37

Falling in love

48

Music time!

42

Love in films

50

Evaluation – utvärdering

43

Love in books

54

Love poetry

56

Tips on flirting

58

Bondgirl meets AdamIM

60

Agony Aunt

62

American weddings

64

Manjit’s wedding day

67

Big hairdryer

73

Music time!

78

Evaluation – utvärdering

79

Section 2 Love

3

Wings TB9 23april10 okTT.indd 3

10-04-23 13.52.03

Section 3 Life and Death Before you start

81

A good life

84

Life after life

88

Euthanasia: Is it mercy killing?

90

Life on three legs

92

The funeral

96

Two were left

100

The joker

102

Adrian’s everyday life

106

Music time!

112

Evaluation – utvärdering

113

Section 4 English around the World Before you start

115

Ireland/Éire

118

India

124

South Africa

130

Australia New Zealand/Aotearoa Zambia Music time!

Evaluation – utvärdering

134 140 144 148 153

4

Wings TB9 23april10 okTT.indd 4

10-04-23 13.52.04

Wings TB9 23april10 okTT.indd 5

10-04-23 13.52.08

6

Section 1

Wings TB9 23april10 okTT.indd 6

10-04-23 13.52.12

Section 1 Crime and Punishment Before you start What is it about?

In this section you will study: Words for different crimes and punishments Crime dramas on TV Crime in books Intelligence Agencies: MI 5, MI 6 and the CIA Famous crimes Famous criminals Famous prisons The death penalty In this section you will find: Texts Facts Words and phrases Discussions Activities Grammar

What you will learn After you finish this section you should be able to: Use and understand words connected with crime Discuss different kinds of crime Discuss different punishments Argue for or against the death penalty Talk about famous crimes and criminals Talk about famous prisons Discuss novels about crime Discuss crime dramas on TV Talk about MI 5, MI 6 and the CIA

Section 1

Wings TB9 23april10 okTT.indd 7

7

10-04-23 13.52.21

Section 1 Crime and Punishment This is what you will find in your Textbook: Crime and punishment – some useful words

Crime dramas on TV

Famous prisons 10

12

Do you like watching crime dramas on TV? Here you will read about two famous crime dramas.

Crime in books

16

Secret intelligence agencies

20

29

Read about the places no one escapes from and where ghosts can be seen.

The death penalty

32

Kill for love

34

“And then, all of a sudden, there we were, sprawled down on the road, and the car was rolling over and over, down the gully, and banging so loud you could hear it a mile.”

Have you heard about MI5, MI6 and the CIA? Read about them here.

Famous crimes

22

Mister

Famous criminals

26

Today something very special will happen and Michael’s life will never be the same again…

Charles Peace, Jack the Ripper, Al Capone, Ted Bundy, and Bonnie and Clyde all have one thing in common.

Yes, they’re all famous for their crimes!

Music time!

42

San Quentin by Johnny Cash

Evaluation utvärdering (WS 10)

8

37

43

Section 1

Wings TB9 23april10 okTT.indd 8

10-04-23 13.52.30

This is what you will find in your Workbook: 25 Discussion 1 – The death

Words and phrases 1 Two word games (WS 1) 2A–B What’s the word?

3 A crossword (WS 2) 4 Make a crossword 5A–B Opposites 6 Look it up!

7 Easy opposites 8A–B Phrases with “get” 9A–B Odd word out 10 Working with words

6 6 7 7 7 8 8 9 10 10

Reading 11 True or false?

12 Make questions 13 What did you read?

14 Pair work 15 Matching facts (WS 3) 16A–B Questions and answers 17 A summary 18 How to kill a husband (WS 4) 19 Mister 20 Illustrations

11 11 11 11 12 12 12 12 13 13

Speaking 21 Defining words 22 A role play 1 – The death penalty (WS 5) 23 A role play 2 – Violence on TV (WS 6) 24 A role play 3 – The laptop (WS 7)

14 14 15

penalty

15

26 Discussion 2 – Violence on TV

and in books

16

27 Discussion 3 – Crime and 28 29 30 31 32

punishment Discussion 4 – Why criminal?

Discussion 5 – Mister A crossword for two (WS 8) Make my point A presentation

Writing An article An argumentative text A screenplay A diary entry A crime story A famous crime A famous author A book review An essay

33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41

17 17 18 18 18 19

20 20 20 20 21 21 21 21 21

Listening 42 First offense (WS 9) 43 Robbery on the road 44 Music time!

22 22 22

Grammar 1A–H Passivkonstruktioner 2A–V Modala hjälpverb

23 25

15

Section 1

Wings TB9 23april10 okTT.indd 9

9

10-04-23 13.52.31

Crime

ds

t or n e w l m h u s f i e use and pun – som

criminals. novels about ad re r o as TV, read dram en you watch watch crime h ly w ab re b o ro m p d u an Many of yo p you underst general. ishments in elow will hel n b u s p rd d o an w e es h T crim or talk about books, write

Crimes offence offense felony pilfering, shoplifting theft [θeft] burglary/breaking and entering robbery receiving (of stolen goods) trespassing vandalism threat [θret] forgery (of documents) fraud [frɔd] embezzlement tax evasion [veʃ(ə)n] arson [ɑsn] violent crime abuse

10

BE förseelse, lindrigare brott AE brott allvarligt brott snatteri stöld

assault [əsɔlt] and battery wife battering murder homicide involuntary manslaughter

inbrott rån häleri intrång vandalisering hot (urkunds)förfalskning bedrägeri, bluff förskingring skattesmitning mordbrand våldsbrott ofredande, övergrepp

manslaughter honour killing rape paedophilia [pidə(υ)flə] harassment libel [lab(ə)l] / slander kidnapping drug dealing/trafficking possession of narcotics traffic offense drunk driving speeding dangerous/reckless driving

[mnslɔtə]

överfall och misshandel (hustru-)misshandel BE mord AE mord vållande till annans död dråp hedersmord våldtäkt pedofili trakasseri ärekränkning, skriftlig/muntlig människorov knarklangning narkotikainnehav trafikförseelse rattfylleri fortkörning vårdslöshet i trafik

Section 1

Wings TB9 23april10 okTT.indd 10

10-04-23 13.52.34

Criminals offender [əfendə] juvenile delinquent

lagbrytare, gärningsman

shoplifter burglar robber murderer rapist kidnapper drug dealer/pusher wife-beater paedophile [pidəfal] vandal serial killer

snattare inbrottstjuv rånare mördare våldtäktsman kidnappare knarklangare hustrumisshandlare pedofil klottrare seriemördare

[duvənal dlŋkwent] ungdomsbrottsling

Punishments fines compensation/ damages released on bail suspended sentence probation imprisonment community service juvenile prison death penalty/capital punishment electronic tag/tagging

böter skadestånd fri mot borgen villkorlig dom övervakning fängelsestraff samhällsservice ungdomsfängelse dödsstraff fotboja/ha fotboja

Some other useful words deed the accused victim gain evidence body search arrest/take into custody autopsy [ɔtɒps] trial prosecutor/AE attorney [prɒskjutə / ətn] judge the defense inquiry [nkwaər] / interrogation hearing testify verdict [vdkt] sentence

gärning den åtalade brottsoffer byte (vid t.ex. rån) bevis kroppsvisitering häkta obduktion rättegång åklagare domare försvaret/försvarssidan förhör vittnesförhör vittna juryns beslut dom (best. av domaren); döma

Exercises in Workbook: 1, 2, 10, 21, 22, 23, 26, 27, 30, 31

Wings TB9 23april10 okTT.indd 11

§ § § § § § § § § § § § § § § Section 1

11

10-04-23 13.52.38

Crime dramas on TV Most of us are fascinated by crime dramas on TV. We like to relax in front of murders and murderers. And we like watching all kinds of detectives solve the murder cases. In the first of the two crime dramas presented here, the murderers are traced by a clever detective. In the other one, however, the murderer never gets caught.

Midsomer murders At first glance, the County of Midsomer looks picturesque and peaceful – a place where nothing criminal could ever happen. It seems like a perfect place to settle down after retirement. Nothing could be more wrong!

Behind the well-trimmed hedges in the small towns and villages exists a society filled with all kinds of vice. The inhabitants hide behind artificial facades to hide their criminal activities. Murders happen all the time – murders that must be investigated. Since the British crime drama started, more than a hundred murders, mysterious deaths and suicides have happened in the County of Midsomer.

The first five Midsomer films were based on Caroline Graham’s novels about Detective Chief Inspector Tom Barnaby. The first film from 1997 12

Section 1

Wings TB9 23april10 okTT.indd 12

10-04-23 13.52.39

was such a success that more were produced and sent during 1998.

The crime drama was first offered to the BBC, who refused it and then to ITV who accepted the offer. Since then, it has been sold to more than a hundred countries all over the world such as: the USA, Canada, Spain, Belgium, Germany, Sweden, Denmark and the Netherlands.

Midsomer murders is a detective drama focusing on the main character, Tom Barnaby played by John Nettles. Barnaby is the lead investigator of all murders that occur in the county. His style of investigation is methodical and fair. He is patient and tolerant and knows how to make people tell him their secrets. There is nothing fancy about him. He seems like an ordinary man who likes his job, going to the pub and spending his spare time with his wife and daughter.

Assisting Barnaby is Detective Sergeant Gavin Troy (later DS Dan Scott and DS Ben Jones). The relationship between him and Barnaby is good and together they make a perfect couple. Troy is young but bright and ambitious. However, he often draws the wrong conclusion which gives Barnaby a chance to interfere and solve the case.

Did you watch Midsomer murders, fall in love with the cozy little towns and plan on going there on holiday? If so, you will have difficulty finding it on a map because the County of Midsomer is fictional. Of course the places you see in the shows exist. You will just have to drive around a bit to get to them because the series has been filmed in a number of towns and villages in the counties of Berkshire, Buckinghamshire, Oxfordshire and Surrey!

If you missed Midsomer murders when it first aired, at first glance vid första ögonkastet you have many evenings of suspense to look forward to. trace spåra However, do not watch them if you are afraid of the dark county grevskap (del av landet) picturesque pittoresk or spending a night alone in your summer cottage! retirement pensionering well-trimmed välklippt hedge häck vice [vas] svagheter, brister, synd artificial [ɑtfʃ(ə)l] konstgjord suicide självmord occur inträffa investigation utredning fair rättvis, schysst patient [peʃ(ə)nt] tålmodig fancy tjusigt conclusion slutsats interfere [ntəfə] blanda sig i fictional påhittad aired sändes suspense spänning

Section 1

Wings TB9 23april10 okTT.indd 13

13

10-04-23 13.52.41

Dexter The American crime drama Dexter first aired in 2006 and is based on Jeff Lindsay’s book Darkly Dreaming Dexter, which was published in 2004. The seasons that follow are not based on Lindsay’s books but continue to tell Dexter’s story.

The actor Michael C. Hall plays the main character Dexter Morgan.

He is a serial killer who cannot stop himself from murdering people. So why is he like this? Well, a psychologist would most likely say that Dexter must kill because when he was 3 his mother was brutally killed in front of him and his brother. A police officer named Harry found Dexter next to his murdered mother and took care of him.

Dexter grew up and his adoptive father Harry discovered his “need” to kill. He taught Dexter how to control his urges and gave him guidelines for blending in and not drawing attention to himself. He taught Dexter how to behave and to only kill people who deserve to die. These rules are called the code of Harry. According to Harry’s code, victims must be guilty and can only be killed if they escape punishment by the legal system.

Dexter works as a blood spatter expert for the Miami police homicide department. He lives alone in a fancy apartment and spends most of his free time with his girlfriend and her two kids. Everyone who knows Dexter thinks he is a good guy who lives a normal life. But Dexter is far from normal. He is a serial killer!

When picking his victims, Dexter follows the strict rules that he learned from Harry. After Dexter picks a victim, he prepares the murder methodically. His killings always follow the same ritual. First, the victim is injected with a sedative and transported to where the killing will take

14

Section 1

Wings TB9 23april10 okTT.indd 14

10-04-23 13.52.48

place. Here the walls, ceiling and floor are covered in plastic. Dexter wears gloves and never leaves any evidence behind. The victim is always placed on a table and covered with a plastic sheet. Dexter always shows his victim pictures of the people he or she killed in order to make this person understand why he or she is going to die. Finally, Dexter stabs his victim in the chest with a big knife, cuts up the body, and wraps the parts in plastic. Then he dumps them off his boat into the sea.

Dexter lives a double life and it is fascinating to watch the contrast of his brutal killings and then see him being all cosy with his girlfriend and her children. The series is also interesting because Dexter investigates his own murders with his colleagues. And he is always afraid of getting caught by them.

Another unusual contrast is Dexter’s own self-reflection.

He is aware of his need to kill, his problem with not feeling and how hard it is to live two lives. Despite his problems, he is capable of having discussions with himself.

Do you feel like watching Dexter? Be warned! If you are afraid of blood or often get nightmares after watching gory shows – do not watch Dexter!

Exercises in Workbook: 4, 6, 11, 23, 35

urge [d] behov guidelines riktlinjer blend in smälta in deserve förtjäna code regelsamling legal system rättssystemet blood spatter blodstänk fancy tjusig, läcker pick välja ut sedative [sedətv] lugnande medel the killing själva dödandet evidence bevis despite trots gory blodig

Section 1

Wings TB9 23april10 okTT.indd 15

15

10-04-23 13.52.50

The murder of John F. Kennedy

President John F. Kennedy rides through Dallas moments before the assassination.

John F. Kennedy, the President of the United States was murdered on November 22, 1963. He was shot and fatally wounded while riding in a motorcade in Dallas, Texas.

Kennedy was sitting in an open limousine together with his wife Jacqueline, Texas Governor John Conally and his wife. The crowds were waving and suddenly there was a shot. There was no reaction to this shot though. People thought it was a car or some fireworks.

Then there was a second shot and while the President was waving to the crowds this shot entered his upper back, penetrated fatally [fetəl] dödligt his neck and exited his throat. The same bullet passed the back, wounded sårad the chest, the wrist and the thigh of Governor Conally, who motorcade bilparad was sitting in front of the Kennedys. penetrate tränga igenom A third shot hit the President’s head and made a hole from exit gå ut genom where brain tissue and blood exploded and covered the interior of wrist [rst] handled the car, and a nearby motorcycle. The President was immediately thigh [θa] lår brain tissue hjärnsubstans taken to hospital but was already dead on arrival. Nobody interior [ntərə] insida, was seen running from the place after the shots. inredning

22

Section 1

Wings TB9 23april10 okTT.indd 22

10-04-23 13.53.04

After the murder there was a ten-month investigation that concluded that a man called Lee Harvey Oswald was the murderer. He was believed to have shot the President from a window on the sixth floor of a building.

A man in a building across the street heard the first shot, looked up and saw a man with a rifle. Two employees in the building heard gunshots from directly over their heads and a man in a building nearby also heard gunshots. As soon as the police had been notified the description of the man was broadcasted to all Dallas’ police and Oswald was arrested 1 hour and 20 minutes after the murder.

There was a great deal of evidence against Oswald: He was employed in the building from where the shots came.

Several people saw a man with a rifle on the sixth floor.

Boxes covering the windows were found in the room where the shots came from.

The murder weapon – a rifle – was bought by Oswald through a postal order.

The weapon and cartridges were found in the building.

Oswald’s fingerprints were found in the room and on the weapon.

Oswald was seen entering the building with an oblong parcel.

If Oswald is the murderer, the question is: Why did he kill the President?

Was he hired by somebody? There have been many speculations. People have said that it is possible that the FBI, the CIA, the Soviet government, the Cuban government or the Mafia was responsible.

There was no trial since Oswald was killed two days investigation utredning conclude komma fram till after the murder, when he was transported from the county rifle gevär jail to a state prison. He was shot by a man named Jack employee [emplɔi] anställd Ruby, a night-club owner with contacts with the mafia. notify informera To begin with, the American people supported the broadcast sända på radio/TV evidence bevis theory that Oswald was the murderer. Later on, however, cartridge patronhylsa gallop polls showed that many people did not believe oblong avlång that he was the killer. The accuracy of the evidence was involved inblandad trial rättegång questioned. Many alternative scenarios have been discussed jail häkte and the assassination is still debated in the US.

gallop poll opinionsundersökning accuracy [kjυrəs] riktighet, exakthet assassination mord

Section 1

Wings TB9 23april10 okTT.indd 23

23

10-04-23 13.53.04

Wings TB9 23april10 okTT.indd 43

10-04-23 13.54.13

Utvärdering 1 I denna sektion har du fått lära dig en mängd ord som har med brott och straff att göra. I vilka sammanhang tror du att du kan ha nytta av att kunna de orden?

2 I denna sektion har du läst faktatexter om brott, brottslingar, fängelser och straff. Vad tycker du var mest intressant att läsa om?

3 Har du blivit påverkad av de diskussioner du deltagit i och de texter du läst? Hur? Ge exempel!

4 Vilken av de texter du läste i denna sektion tyckte du bäst om?

Motivera ditt svar!

5 Hur har du visat att du lärt dig det som står i målen för denna sektion?

Ge exempel!

Section 1

Wings TB9 23april10 okTT.indd 43

43

10-04-23 13.54.13

9 black Textbook

Anna Mellerby Susanna Rinnesjö Mary Glover Richard Glover Bo Hedberg Per Malmberg

9 black Textbook

TE XTBOOK

9 B L AC K

Wings – green, blue, red, black är en läromedelsserie i engelska för grundskolans senare del.

Wings 9 – black består av: Textbook med elev-cd Workbook Elevfacit Lärarhandledning Lärar-cd box

ISBN 978-91-27-41899-8

9

Omslag Wings9 TB 23april10 okTT.indd 1

1 0 0 0 0

789127 418998

10-04-23 13.47.20