PORTFOLIO Sayon Sur Academic + Professional 2010-23
BANGLADESH PORTFOLIO CONTENT
UNSOCIAL SOCIETY I 2016
Academic I Studio X I 004
RURAL HOUSING I 2015
Academic I Studio VIII I 016
INSTITUTE COMPLEX I 2014
Academic I Studio VII I 026
FITNESS CENTER I 2013
Academic I Studio V I 036
PAWMUM THARAKLA I 2021-till now
Voluntary I Consultancy service I 046
ORPHAN SCHOOL I 2019-20
Voluntary I Consultancy service I 056
SNIGDHA I 2016
Professional I Consultancy service I 064
SPIRITUAL LANDMARK I 2021
Competition I Recognized entry I 070
RESILENT STREET I 2016
Competition I Winning entry I 078
FOLLOWING THE SOUL
Poster I Sculpture I Illustration I 086
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ACADEMIC I STUDIO X I UNSOCIAL SOCIETY
UNSOCIAL SOCIETY 01
In search of humane space for socially excluded marginalized community
Studio X I 2016
Supervisor : Dr. Zebun Nasreen Ahmed, Patrick D’ Rozario, Ar. Jalal Ahemd
Site : Brothel Village, Daulatdia, Rajbari, Bangladesh
Site Area : 25 Acres
Marginalization is a process whereby something or someone is pushed to the edge of a group accorded lesser importance. This is predominantly a social phenomenon by which a minority or a sub-group is excluded, and their needs or desires are ignored. Such a group is denied involvement in mainstream economic, political, cultural and social activities.
Even if sex work is not illegal in Bangladesh according to the High Court which has declared about it’s legal status based on Constitution of Bangladesh (in 2000 and 2014), these groups are socially detached and living in enclosed boundaries for decades. Social ignorance as well as unacceptability has pushed them to the corner, having an unplanned, unorganized as well unhygeenic living condition. The Thesis mainly focuses on detailed study of existing physical and non-physical structure of the system runs in Bangladesh. Daulatdia is the largest brothel village of the country opening around 1988 (unofficially for decades prior) where 1300 sex workers reside and serve more than 600 clients on a daily basis.
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P A D M A R I V E R Bus Station Train Station Ferry Ghat ACADEMIC I STUDIO X I UNSOCIAL SOCIETY
Existing Socio-economic Structure
Conceptual cross section of exhisting infrustructure
Service Provider Governing Body Worker (Sex) Freestanding worker Bonded worker Mashi Local Authority House owner Other stake holders House Owner Free-standing worker (72.7%) 874 nos
House owner (20.4%) 246 nos Bonded worker (3.2%) 38 nos Other stakeholder (2.7%) 33 nos Mashi (1%) 12 nos
Primary road Outlet store Open Courtyard Living unit Secondary road Dwelling unit Tertiary road Liquor Warehouse Jewellary Store Pharmacy Grocery Store Variety Store Laundry Tailor Clothing Betting House Cabaret Cigarette Stall Tea Stall Restaurent Crime spot Barbar Shop Primary Road Supportive NGO Mix-use unit Residential unit Secondary Road Hotel Service Tertiary Road Railway station Crime zone pattern Shop layout pattern Road layout pattern Road layout pattern 7
Existing Masterplan
I C A L I N F U S T R U C T U R E D E V E L O P M E N T
Connection Segregated waterbodies to ensure waterflow Entrypoints are provided with bridge/culvert to ensure water connection
Developing road network emphasizing the existing network • Discontinuation of redundant roads are for better connectivity
Development of periferal road network and ghat for public use to avoid seizing of waterbodies • Ensuring • Ensuring • Working
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5 1 Culvart Bridge Existing secondary road Existing primary road Proposed secondary road Proposed primary road Connected waterbody Existing tertiary road Proposed peripheral road Human Movement Through Space Layering of Living zone & Working zone Client Sex Worker ACADEMIC I STUDIO X I UNSOCIAL SOCIETY
P H Y S
•
•
•
2
4 6
Master Plan
• Allocating a Training Center to generate parallel economy • Cluster with cental open space sorrounded by working & dwelling unit
Ensuring conncection between working zone with selected existing road network
• Converting amalgamated semi-public space into Central Private sapce for sex workers, a place of their own
• Completing the whole master plan with the same cluster pattern
Ensuring existing entry roads with Working Zone Working zone consists of working units and shops
8 10 7 9
Training center
• Amalgated Semi-public Open Space
•
private open space for sexworker, accessable by clients too
Central
Public Space Living Unit
25 8 0 60 125 m Red-light zone contains Working units and Outlet shops NGO zone contains NGO offices and Training center Living zone contains Dwelling units and Community Space 9
Pushing Central Shared Space Backward to create a front buffer zone for the entry that will also serve as a outdoor seating for dewellers.
Two sets of living unit pile up on the second floor, One above the living unit of ground floor and another above the supportive function.
Formation of Zoning following existing dwelling unit zoning pattern
Another set of living unit is added above leaving the central shared space void to ensure connectivity and unity.
A straircase is added on the road side of the central shared space, which will ensure virtical connectivity. The staircase also serve as a barrier for the out-comer’s leaving the central space open towards the inner court, ensuring visual connectivity.
LIVING
SUPPORTIVE
UNIT
FUNCTION CENTRAL SPACE
Frontyard
Two Living Unit Supportive FunctionKitchen
WashroomOutletstores Central Shared Space
Section AA Section BB 0 5 10 ft Ground Floor Plan First Floor Plan Second Floor Plan 0 A 7 7 7 7 6 4 8 9 9 5 1 2 7 1 Entry 2 Central Space 3 Extended Kitchen 4 Kitchen 5 Shared Washroom 6 Extended Outlet Store 7 Living Unit 8 Living Unit (Owner’s) 9 Living Unit (Mother with children) 3 B B B B B B A A A 1.5 4.5 m ACADEMIC I STUDIO X I UNSOCIAL SOCIETY
Progression of Dwelling Unit according to owner’s
affordibility
Exploded Axonometric Diagram OF Dwelling Unit
F.R.P. Sheet
These fibre reinforced polymar sheet will ensure light in th central
supporting structure for the translucent FRP sheet above
Window Frame precasted concrete frame with
These arbitary development will generate a wave in the overall streetscape, that eventually break the spacial and visual mononoty of the entire area.
Brick Wall Exposed brick wall with second class brick, plastering from inside.
shops like tailor, laundry, grocery store, variety store, jewellary store etc. will be allocated here. These can run by the owner herself or can be given for rent
Extended Outlet Store
Common Wash Zone Consists of two toilet, a deep tubewell and a open ground for traditional shared shower space
6 inches casted concrete with NCF Concrete Slab
This unit is designed for the owner’s personal use. Living Unit
Living Unit
This rentable unit contains extra space for the Mother (sex worker) with children
A comodity of virtical connectivity will also serve as a barrier for outcomers ensuring visual connectivity
Central Open Space
A common shaded space for all the dewellers. It will also serve as a extended kitchen as well dinning space
Shared Kitchen Space
A common space for cooking
Staircase
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Working Unit (Type 1)
This working unit will serve the customer whose contract with the sexworker is for short time period. This unit contains 2 nos 50 sft working space with a 35 sft shared washroom.
Gargoyle
Outlet Store
There will be 186 stores of these kind, which will found in the working zone area. There are store of two sizes, 80 sft and 120 sft There will stores like Restaurent, Tea stall, Betting house, Cabaret, Liquor warehouse, Pharmacy etc. which will mainly serve the outcomer client groups.
Central Courtyard Central Courtyard Periferal Road Secondary Road Railway Line ACADEMIC I STUDIO X I UNSOCIAL SOCIETY
Central Courtyard
This central green courtyard is placed as a breathing space for the adjuscent dwelling units. The area is prohibited for out comers. It will use for social gathering, vegitation, training facilities, social awaness program etc.
Working Unit (Type 2)
This working unit will serve the customer whose contract with the sexworker is for long time period. This unit contains 2 nos 70 sft working space with a 20 sft attached washroom
Central Courtyard Central Courtyard Periferal Road Secondary Road Secondary Road 13
Living Zone Working Zone Working units Outlet Stores Working units Dwelling units Section through Primary Dwelling Street ACADEMIC I STUDIO X I UNSOCIAL SOCIETY
Working Zone Living Zone Zone Working units Outlet Stores Dwelling units units Visual of Dwelling Street 15
scenerio After scenerio ACADEMIC I STUDIO VIII I RURAL HOUSING
Before
RURAL HOUSING 02
Sustainable village resolution, creating harmony between man & nature.
Studio VIII I 2015 Group project
Responsibility: Site survey, formulation of design and preparation of drawing, model making etc
Supervisor : Dr. Shayer Gofur, Asst. Prof. Mohammad Tahajibul Hossain, Lec. Nusrat Ishtiaque Jahan
Site : Hobuarchala, Gosaibari, Gazipur
Site Area : 43 Acres
Sal forest is a forest type dominated by a single plant species, commonly known as Sal tree (Shorea robusta). It belongs to the category ‘Tropical Moist Decidious Forest’. Continuous unplanned deforestation for human need, as well as spread of scattered settlement through the area has been detrimental to the forest ecology just within last 100 years. Where the forest occupies most of the land is now squeezing drastically.
The Prime objective of the project was to save the forest land, proposing a compact rural settlement which will coexist with the forest and maintain harmony and bio-diversity. The another objective was to study the common rural settlement pattern of Bangladesh, and see how ideas of ‘Compact township’ can provide better opportunities and create a more sustainable future for a agricultural economy oriented country which is suffering to accommodate its huge population.
Design decissions were made with precision to ensure that the proposing settlement pattern do not compromise with the essence of rural life, but promotes opportunity for future development.
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‘Compact Township’ is a highly notable idea from Economist Professor Salim Rashid. The idea is basically a futuristic planning approach of rural settlements, where a number of ‘settlement units’ will be formed with basic facilities along with housing. They will replace the existing scattered rural homestead, and preserve valuable cultivable land and will be flood resilient.
The design idea is highly inspired from the compact township theory, applying the concept in ethnic rural village, Hobuarchala, Gosaibari to preseve the cultivable land along with Sal forest land around.
The site is part of the famous Madhupur tract. This valuable Sal forest is getting captured by unscattered settlements and illegal encroachments. Now only 600 sq km of the forest is left alone, whereas it was double in size just 100 years before spreading from northern bengal to comilla. This continuous deforestation has serious enviromental threats. The under ground water level and bio-diversity is decreasing day by day.
The enormous expansion of Dhaka City is the most conspious features of Madhupur Track/ Sal forest. The growth of the city has given birth to numerous small urban areas, in nearest future which will be absorbed into the expanding city.
Baid use: low land, paddy field
Chala use: high land, settlement, forest
Scattered settlements causing severe harm to the forest. One of them is excessive road infrustructure demand between built structures to connect those villages that set apart from each other.
Site Gosaibari village Access road pucca raod
Gazipur
Human settlement Human settlement Baid/cultivable land Baid/cultivable land Sal forest Human enchrochment ACADEMIC I STUDIO VIII I RURAL HOUSING
Individual identity
providing each family with an separate homestead unit and yard, to uphold their age-old culture and social identity. Thus preserving their traditional rural living pattern.
Key design features
Low rise settlements and use of local material
The village deep into the forest is designed with careful use of local materials, to inspire local/community construction.
Inspiring community activity and courtyards
Court-yards are a typical characteristic of rural houses in Bengal, for their micro-climatic benefit. Also these shared yards inspire community gathering and community activities
Dwelling unit types
The invaluable forest
The scattered housing pattern is replaced with more compact and sustainable form of settlement, preserving forest land and in a way people can live alongside the forest bio-diversity , even with future extension
Dwelling Type 01
user group: farmer
economic class: agriculture dependent economy
area: 1800 sqft (for two family unit) facilities: 1 nos living room
store room
kitchen
kitchen garden (back yard)
toilet
shared yard (front yard)
scale: 2 storey mass
Dwelling Type 02
user group: non agricultural farm economic class: higher economic capability
area: 650 sq ft facility: 2 nos bed room
dinning space
living room
kitchen toilet
veranda scale: 2 storey mass
Dwelling Type 03
user group: non agricultural farmily economic class: lower economic capability
area: 540 sq ft/ 580 sq ft facility: 2 nos bed room
dinning space
living room
kitchen toilet scale: 4 storey mass
Ground Floor Plan Ground Floor Plan Ground Floor Plan Ground Floor Plan Ground Floor Plan 0 1.5 4.5 10.5 m 19
ACADEMIC I STUDIO VIII I RURAL HOUSING
Dwelling type 02
user group: non agricultural family economic class: higher economic capability
Dwelling type 03
user group: non agricultural family economic class: lower economic capability
High school user group: local community children economic class: govt. school
Community hall user group: local community
Mosque user group: local community
Community bazar user group: local community
Central pond user group: local community
Mondir user group: farmer community
Dwelling type 01
user group: farmer economic class: agriculture dependent economy
Master Plan
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0 45 105 m
21
Cluster for dwelling type 01
Expandable housing unit
A low cost sustainable solution for families (farmer), using local materials inspiring local construction tecnique. These expandable dwelling unit has carefully designed to serve future expansion providing direct ground level contact for individual.
0 3 9 21 m
Isometric visual of Cluster type 01
phase 01
phase 01 phase 02
ACADEMIC I STUDIO VIII I RURAL HOUSING
phase 02
Cluster for dwelling type 02 Cluster for dwelling type 03 0 3 9 21 m 0 3 9 21 m
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Visual of Type 03 Cluster Court
ACADEMIC I STUDIO VIII I RURAL HOUSING
Visual of Type 01 Cluster Court
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ACADEMIC I STUDIO VII I INSTITUTE COMPLEX
INSTITUE COMPLEX 03
Design of research institute complex of BUET
Studio VII I 2014 Group project
Responsibility: Site survey, formulation of design and preparation of drawing
Supervisor : Dr. Shahidul Amin, Dr. Nasreen Hossain, Asst. Prof. Mohaimeen Islam Badhon
Site : Gazipur, Dhaka
Site Area : 3.48 Acres
Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology, commonly known by the acronym BUET, is a public technological research university in Dhaka, Bangladesh. Founded in 1876 as the Dacca Survey School, it is the oldest institution for the study of engineering, architecture and urban planning in Bangladesh, BUET has an urban campus located in the Palashi area of Dhaka. The campus houses academic and administrative buildings, resarch institutions, Accomodation facilities and other amenities. As the university is expanding its student capacity to serve country’s need, it has planned to relocate its research institutes, who mainly focuses on to conduct scientific ressearch as well offers postgraduate diploma, master’s and doctoral degree to the outscart of Dhaka. These four institutes are Institute of Appropriate Technology (IAT), Institute of Information and Communication Technology (IICT), Accident Research Institute (ARI), BUET-Japan Institute of Disaster Prevention and Urban Safety (BUET-JIDPUS). The core purpose of the project is to generate a master plan concidering urban issues and its infrustructural and environmental impact.
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Section AA Admin Block 01 IICT 04 Cafereria 07 Library 02 Service, Car wash 05 Central Mosque 08 IAT 03 ARI- JIDPUS 06 Student Dormitory 09 Medical Center 10 Director’s Accommodation 11 Teacher’s Accommodation 12 Staff Accommodation 13 Staff Accommodation 13 Ecological Corridor 14 4 5 3 6 9 10 11 13 12 14 8 7 1 2 Master Plan DhakaMymansing Highway A A 5 0 15 30 m ACADEMIC I STUDIO VII I INSTITUTE COMPLEX
Landscape & Plantation
Master Plan Development
These arbitary development will generate a wave in the overall streetscape, that eventually break the spacial and visual
of the entire area.
DIagram
Plan
Drawing of Multipurpose Hall & Cafe Zoning Diagram Axis Diagram
Connectivity
Vegetation
Conceptual
mononoty
Academic Zone Residential Zone Pedestrian Connectivity Supporting Common Zone Pedestrian Zone AXIS OF ACCESS AXIS OF VEGETATION 01 02 03
Shade & Shadow Food Beautification Local Ecology Harbal Medicine 01 Mangifera indica 02 Artocarpus heterophyllus 03 Terminalia catappa 04 Diospyros blancoi 05 Elaeocarpus serratus 06 Citrus maxima 07 Syzygium samarangense 08 Dillenia indica 01 Barringtonia acutangula 02 Sonneratia apetala 03 Sonneratia caseolaris 04 Luffa aegyptiaca 01 Terminalia arjuna 02 Justicia adhatoda 03 Terminalia chebula 04 Terminalia bellirica 05 Abroma augusta 06 Saraca asoca 07 Ficus benghalensis 08 Polyalthia longifolia 01 Cocos nucifera 02 Areca catechu 03 Phoenix dactylifera 04 Prunus domestica (ssp. italica var. claudiana) 05 Syzygium jambos 06 Kashgar tamarisk 01 Bombax ceiba 02 Ficus rumphii 03 Acacia auriculiformis 04 Butea monosperma 05 Neolamarckia cadamba 06 Mimusops elengi 07 Magnolia champaca 08 Cassia fistula 01 Albizia chinensis 02 Santalum album 03 Rhizophora apiculate 04 Tectona grandis 05 Aquilaria malaccensis Wet Soil Tree Fruits Medicine Plum Tree Flower Timber 01 01 01 01 01 01 05 05 05 05 02 02 02 02 02 02 06 06 06 06 03 03 03 03 03 03 07 07 07 04 04 04 04 04 04 08 08 08 29
Admin
Institute
Block & Cafe
Institute of Appropriate Technology (IAT)
of Information and Communication Technology (IICT) Teacher’s Accommodation Mosque Ground Floor Plan Ground Floor Plan First Floor Plan Ground Floor Plan First Floor Plan First Floor Plan Ground Floor Plan Ground Floor Plan First Floor Plan Second Floor Plan Visual of Ecological Corridor from IICT Building ACADEMIC I STUDIO X I UNSOCIAL SOCIETY
SCALE Accidental Reaseach Institute (ARI) & BUET-JIDPUS Library Student’s Accommodation Staff Accommodation Medical Facility Staff Accommodation Ground Floor Plan Typical Floor Plan Ground Floor Plan Typical Floor Plan Ground Floor Plan First Floor Plan Ground Floor Plan First Floor Plan Second Floor Plan Typical Floor Plan Ground Floor Plan 5 0 15 30 m
of Library through ecological corridor 31
Visual
Sectional Perspective Diagram through main axis
ACADEMIC I STUDIO X I UNSOCIAL SOCIETY
Library Building
Water reservoir
Adiministration Block
Vehicle drop off point
IICT Building
Ecological Buffer
Student plaza
IAT Building
Parking Zone
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Visual of Main Entry ACADEMIC I STUDIO X I UNSOCIAL SOCIETY
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Section AA ACADEMIC I STUDIO VI I FITNESS CENTER
FITNESS CENTER 04
Design of research institute complex of BUET
Studio VI I 2013
Supervisor : Dr. Nasreen Hossain,Dr. S M Najmul Imam, Asst. Prof. Tasneem Tariq, Site : Shahbagh, Dhaka
Site Area : 3.5 Acres
Shahbag is one of the prime node of Dhaka. The propsed site for the project is only 250 m away from the node and sorrounded by Ramna park on three sides of it. The initial idea behind the project was to propose a form creates a barrier between the noisy road on the south and the park on the north. So, the linear mass is itroduced throughout the site and a portion of it is burried under ground to blend it with natural canopy level. A series of exposed column is used to regain its verticality and resemble with the sorrounding vertical lines of trees. The swimming is placed to devide the north side of the linear mass into two courts. A entry court was designed towards the park to create a inviting entry for the park users on one side. while the other court is reserved as meditation court which has a restricted entry from the building itself.
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ACADEMIC I STUDIO VI I FITNESS CENTER
Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University Hospital
BIRDEM General Hospital
Bangladesh National Museum
Shahbagh Node
Bangladesh Tenis Federation
Shahid Zia Shishu Park
Fitness Center
Ramna Lake
SITE MAP 39
Development of building FORM
Placing a mass (north-south oriented) parralal to the road to create separation from busy chaos outside Adding another mass 45 deg to the previous to create a warm court, entrace from the park.
First Floor Plan
Thus a interior court is formed as well.
Deforming the mass by pushing back and forth to make the court (entry from park) more open for visitors. Introducing a green ramp to the first floor (canteen) to generate a dialogue between the build and natural environment
South Elevation
01 Cafeteria 04 Locker room (female) 02 Waiting Lounge 05 Swimming pool deck 06 Visitor’s Gallery 03 Locker room (male) 2 1 3 4 5 6 6 6 6 A A 5 0 15 30 m ACADEMIC I STUDIO VI I FITNESS CENTER
Ground Floor Plan
01 Reception lobby 04 Locker room (female) 08 Indoor Basketball court 02 Complex Office 06 Gymnesium 05 Gymnesium Office 09 Running track 03 Locker room (male) 07 Sqash court 1 3 4 5 7 8 9 6 2 A A 41
Exploded
Isometric Diagram of the complex
Entry (from park) court
Meditation court
Cafeteria
Green ramp towards cafe
Locker room (for swimmer)
Visitor’s Seating
Swimming zone
Basketball court
Squash court
Locker room (for gym)
Admin zone
Performance platform
Gymnesium
Yoga space
ACADEMIC I STUDIO VI I FITNESS CENTER
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Visual of Entry (from park)
Court Visual
ACADEMIC I STUDIO VI I FITNESS CENTER
Visual of Meditation Court 45
VOLANTARY I CONSULTANCY SERVICE I PAWMUM THARAKLA
PAWMUM THARAKLA 05
Community School for Indigenous people, Mro Community
Consultancy service I 2021-till date
Team : Ar. Sayon Sur, Ar. Kwoshik Kumer Majumder
Site : Bomu river zone, Bandarban
Site Area : 0.6 Acres
The Mru are primarily located in the region where the bo ders of India, Bangladesh, and Myanmar intersect. There are more than 300 thousand Mro/Murong/Mru Tribal people in Chittagong Hill Tracts (CHT), mostly in Banda ban, Bomu River zone, Bangladesh. Pawmum Tharkla aspires to develop a self-sustainable, eco-friendly education system in remote hill tract areas for Mro tribe, where the indigenous heredity is preserved and promoted with modern resources. The concept shows respect for their ethnicity and aspires to educate tribal children with lessons and facilities to sustain and prosper with good health. This primary school promotes a unique concept of eco-friendly school compound construction with local/ indigeneous materials and zero concrete based structure. Along with regualr classroom for class iii-v which can be transformed into exhibition space or workshop by positioning partition walls, two open classroom is introduced for class i & ii which will also serve the community requirement for medical campaign, movie projection space etc. The structure aims to blend with the terrain and the sorrounding landscape and reflects the purity and ethnicity of the Mro community with fushion of modern technology.
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Ground floor plan
South Elevation Entry 01 Open boundary classroom 04 Teacher’s room 02 Amphetheater 05 Existing kitchen & dinning 06 Storage (edu. material, med. etc) 03 1 2 4 5 6 3 A A 1 0 3 6 12 m VOLANTARY I CONSULTANCY SERVICE I PAWMUM THARAKLA
Multi-purpose Use of the classrooms to arranage multi-
occasions using moduler partition wall
First floor plan Section perspective AA Open elevated classroom 01 Library (front veranda) 04 Connecting bridge 02 Regular classroom 05 Back veranda 06 Corridor 03 1 2 3 4 5 5 5 6 1 0 3 6 12 m 49
ple
Paddy Straw as roofing material
Bamboo Jali as high window
Bamboo Thatch as flooring
Bundle Column
VOLANTARY I CONSULTANCY SERVICE I PAWMUM THARAKLA
Bamboo Thatch as wall partition
Swing Window with rope joint Floor Structure with Muli & Rofai bamboo
Exploded
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Sand Bag for protection agaisnt landslide Wodden stair for vertical circulation
Informative Diagram of the School
COrridor aside classroom
VOLANTARY I CONSULTANCY SERVICE I PAWMUM THARAKLA
Front veranda/ Open Library
Bamboo Treatment
Treating bamboo can increase material service life radically, to the extent that there is no distinguishable life limit when bamboo is well treated and used in a well-protected manner.During the treatment process, material is soaked in a mixture of Borax and Boric acid that are dissolved in water. Borates are extremely fine, dissolving easily and dissipating throughout the cellular structure of the poles. The chemical solution, which is toxic to bamboo but is relatively harmless to humans. is then filtered and reused to ensure an efficient. The rest of the chemical then moved to the nearest town to ensure environment safety.
All the bamboo used in the project was picked from nearest bamboo farm that comforted required standards -including bamboo species, size, age and general condition. Approved specimens were then cut into a general size of 25’-30’ and transported to the project site.
After recieving at site, bamboo’s with required quality were being sorted and transfered to the cleaning station. The outer portion of the nodes and branches were removed using sharp machete with the blades flat against the bamboo, away from the body.
After cleaning each one to expose its vascular tissue, bamboos were moved to the final stage prior to soaking -drilling. Labors, using drills fitted with custom drill bits made of an 13’ section od rebar with a sharp age crafted on the tip, applies steady pressure to drill a hole through teh full length.
A treatment tank was made on the groung by digging mud. The tank was 40’ long, 5’ deep and 8’ wide. The size of the tank allow approximately 150 pcs of bamboo at a time. A temporary shade was built with bamboo & thatch to protect it from sun and rain
Solution, a mixture of Borax ,Boric acid and water with appropriate proportion in presence of experts were made into the tank and then bamboo bundles, 15-20 peice bound by rope were transfered to the tank with properly weight down. Each cycle of soaking was done for 7-10 days before trafering them to prior drying.
Bamboo bundles, checked by experts were then tranfered to the nearest open ground for drying. Soaked bamboo’s were kept vertically with support to dry in sun so that the extra chemicals can easilty drained out and the dischared chemicals can be used efficiently.
and Quality Control I Step 01
Collection
I Step 02
I Step 03
I Step 04
I Step 05
Drilling
I Step 06 Cleaning
Tretement Tank
Vertical Drying
Tretement Process
Classroom Interior
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Open Classroom
VOLANTARY I CONSULTANCY SERVICE I PAWMUM THARAKLA
School is a building which has four walls with tomorrow inside.
- Lon Watters
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VOLANTARY I CONSULTANCY SERVICE I ORPHAN SCHOOL
ORPHAN SCHOOL 06
Bidyanondo Sampriti Orphanage School
Volantary I Consultancy service I 2019-20
Team : Ar. Sayon Sur, Ar. Kanak Saha, Ar. A. K. M. Saleh Ahmed Anik
Responsibility: Site survey, formulation of design and preparation of drawing, site supervision, etc
Site : Baidyapara, Ramu, Cox’s Bazar
Site Area : 0.81 Acres
Bidyanondo Foundation, one of the renowned charity organizations working in Bangladesh, have been consistent in their efforts to ensure a better life for marginalized people suffering from economic and social constraints. One of the key initiatives they have taken is to build safe houses and orphanages for children from poor families or living in difficult situations. As an organization, Bidyanondo foundation always concentrated on the efficient use of resources they have for the maximum benefit of the people who depend on them.
The first time we met the Bidyanondo authority, they immediately asked for a beautiful stand-alone structure for the school, but they also needed it to be maximum cost-efficient and to be built with the local materials they have on the site. We took this as an exciting opportunity to get out of our regular urban architectural norms and create something that is critically regional in form and concept. The culture and simplicity of indigenous people, their use of material and structural techniques, and undoubtedly their way of living with nature inspired us to imagine the school not just as an isolated built form, rather as a continuous part of the landscape that surrounded the site.
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The site chosen for the project is surrounded by farmlands. To the south is the village road connecting to the Bazar (Marketplace) and the localities. The flat landscapes also transform into small hillocks on the south, where there are indigenous settlements.
The regional architecture of the southern part of Bangladesh and in the hill tracts are identical in the use of a series of open, semi-open and interior closed spaces; particularly for the hot-humid climatic features. The raised platform is a major architectural element in hill tracts, which helps here to let flow the rainwater on the ground coming down from the hills and to protect the timber.
Master Plan
The ponds surrounding the built form is introduced to create a buffer from sorrounding are well protected and used for fish and water lily farming, adding to the sustainability and versatility of the school. The school here, not only imagined as a typical one, consists of classrooms and fields. But as a utopian idea where children learn not only from books, but also from the nature surrounding it and practical knowledge like fishing or farming inside the school territory. Hence, openness and connection to the agricultural landscape was a key consideration. The foyer has a metaphorical hearth at the center which is meant to grow a tree inside the built form, to celebrate the local spirit of living close to nature.
A A
Section AA
VOLANTARY I CONSULTANCY SERVICE I ORPHAN SCHOOL
Use
To design and build for children, especially for those who have been brought up together in an orphanage is a very challenging and sensitive task. . It was needed to promote a regional language of architecture and inspire people living in the most remote places of the country to celebrate the beauty of local materials. The architectural quality we wanted to achieve is indigenous in both spatial and formal sense. Scope of sensible use of local material with new tecnics, ensured exchange and sharing of local knowledge and tecnics of construction.
The school building is a bamboo-built structure on a raised timber platform, measuring roughly 28 m x 13 m. The pavilion-like school is placed carefully along the waterbody in a way that it can have enough space for assembly and playing space on the front yard, and also have a visual connection with the surrounding water and farmlands. The classrooms are arranged in a staggered manner to open up two semi-outdoor study/ recreation areas on the front and back.
South Elevation Ground floor plan Classroom zone 01 01 Entry 04 Classroom zone 02 02 Varanda 05 Hearth at the Foyer 03 2.5 0 5 10 18 m 59
Different variation of the interior partition for Multi-purpose
of the complex
Roof upper part
Roof upper part
Roof purlin
Wall & column
Floated floor
VOLANTARY I CONSULTANCY SERVICE I ORPHAN SCHOOL
Truss with column
Varanda towards Entry court
Varanda towards Waterbody
Hearth of the Foyer
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Modified wall as Book storage
VOLANTARY I CONSULTANCY SERVICE I ORPHAN SCHOOL
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PROFESSIONAL I CONSULTANCY SERVICE I SNIGDHA
SNIGDHA 07
V.V.I.P. Complex Accomodation Facility For Guest
Professional I Consultancy service I 2020-22
Team : Ar. Khairuzzaman Biplob, Ar. Kanak Saha, Ar. Sayon Sur
Responsibility: Site survey, preparation of working drawing, site supervision, etc.
Site : Chittagang Cantonment, Chittagang
Site Area : 1.25 Acres
Chittagong is the economic capital of Bangladesh. Chittagong Cantonment plays a vital role as it shared boundary with bandarban and Cox’s bazar, two most unstable potical areas of the country. So top officials of Bangladesh Army and Govt. officials as well as prime minister regualrly visits the city. So, a modern and well faciliated accomodation was needed by Bangladesh Army within the contoment area, which is just at the boarder line of the city. The project came to Mason Consultants as a most valuable project and I was in chage of the construction of the structure. As the cantonment was in the hilly region, natural terrain line has a greate influence to decide the site as well on the design.
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Ground Floor Plan First Floor Plan 5 0 15 m 5 0 15 30 m 6 6 B X B A A C C Y B X B A A C C Y PROFESSIONAL I CONSULTANCY SERVICE I SNIGDHA
Section A
Section B
C
Section
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Detail X Detail
PROFESSIONAL I CONSULTANCY SERVICE I SNIGDHA
Exterior Exterior
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Interior Interior
COMPETITION I SPRITUAL LANDMARK
SPRITUAL LANDMARK 08
Design of golpahar mohashawshan temple complex
Competition I 2021
Group menber : Ar. Sayon Sur, Ar. Jhalak Ranjan Das, Ar. Kanak Saha, Ar. Kwoshik Kumar
Responsibility: Site survey, formulation of design and preparation of drawing
Site : Golpahar mor, Chittagong
Site Area : 0.33 Acres
To connect to people with their spiritual side, we arranged the temple plaza with respect to both Hindu & Bengal Culture. Opposed to the practice of following the South Indian stone-based temple architecture, our design was more influenced by brick terracotta-based Bengal Temple Architecture. To guide people via religious & cultural harmony, the architectural features helped developing some unique functions more relatable to our people but somehow losing its righteous place in recent religious spirit.
The temple plaza is designed in such a way that it not only encourages an individual to attend a religious ritual but also helps to be engaged in social interaction. The open 2nd floor or the temple plaza is kept as an unobstructed open space, welcoming urban residents of the densely built city to enjoy a breathing space well above road level. Inspired from massive public plazas (like the Jama Mosque public plazain Delhi) the idea is to let people come and connect to reduce the religious hatred and polarization. Also the plaza along with large multipurpose hall, allows arranging festivals and gatherings.
Special mention winning entry 71
TRADITIONAL BENGAL TEMPLE Rooftype - Dochala , Chouchala
Small Garbhagriho surrounded by open Pradkkhin path
Proposed Temple
In contrast of traditional dark & gloomy approach, the Gorbhogriho of the temple provides a well-lit shaft channeling the light through a more simplified version on Bengal Temple Shikhara indicative of clear and open attitude of the architectural intervention. The Pradakshina path and Parikrama path is well decorated with Teracotta work, which exhibits deity statue as well Hindu mythologiacl stories and cultural values of the community
GOLPAHAR KALIMANDIR
As one of the most prominent & old temple complexes of Chattogram, Golpahar Mohashawshan Temple has a duty to strengthen the bond among people of different culture. We believe, the more we explore our visions & ideas, be open to each other, the more we become helpful & understanding towards other people.
Pradakshina Path Pradakshina Path
Temple Shikhara Natmandir 3rd
elevation 11 Entrance 01 Lift lobby 01 Lift lobby 16 Parikrama path 06 Cutting area 06 Conference room 14 Body (Dead) bath area 04 Main kitchen 04 Wash area 09 Office 09 Roof (Garbaghiha) 12 Entrance by grand stair 02 Main stair 02 Main stair 17 Stairway towards Temple Plaza 07 Cooking area 07 Class room 15 Connection with graveyard 05 Washing area 05 Temple office 10 Vojonkokhsho (primary dining) 13 Wash area 03 Lift 03 Lift 08 Dry storage 08 Roof (Natmandir) TEMPLE HISTORY CULTURE COMPETITION I SPRITUAL LANDMARK
Front
4th Floor Plan First Floor Plan 2nd Floor Plan 5th Floor Plan 11 Restaurant 11 Ablution space 01 Lift lobby 01 Lift lobby 01 Lift lobby 01 Lift lobby 16 Connection with graveyard 16 Main Temple 06 Building entrance 06 Orphan room (male) 06 Old home (female) 06 Washroom 14 IICT 14 Puja Mondop (stage) 04 Primary entrance 04 Wash area (female) 04 Wash are 04 Bhog Mondir (temple kitchen) 09 Store 09 TV room 09 Parikrama path 12 Kitchen (restaurent) 12 Natmandir 02 Main stair 02 Main stair 02 Main stair 02 Main stair 17 Driveway towards basement 17 Pradakshina path 07 Dining hall 07 Superintendent room 07 Priest’s room 07 Shop 15 Parikrama Path 15 Parikrama Path 05 Grand stair 05 Orphan room (female) 05 Old home (male) 05 Record room 10 Wash Area 10 Common area 10 Entrance by grand stair 13 Secondary Entrance 13 Temple plaza 03 Lift 03 Lift 03 Lift 03 Lift 08 Pantry 08 Wash area (male) 08 Caretaker’s room 08 Shaded area 3rd Floor Plan 73
Ground Floor Plan
Library & Gita learninig center
Guest & Priest’s assistant Accomodation
Old Home(female & priest accomodation)
Old Home(male & priest accomodation)
Orphanage
Classroom & Office room
Temple Shikhara
Temple
Temple Plaza
Parikroma Path
Vojonkoksho
VERTICAL CIRCULATION
Exploded Axono of Temple Compelx
COMPETITION I SPRITUAL LANDMARK
Resembling a Porikroma Path, a ramp corridor that goes around the temple complex. The journey will allow people to really devote themselves to a spiritual goal. To help this cause, the Porikroma Path was designed with contemporary brick jail work on one side while options to explore the Hindu mythological stories on Kaali, Shiv & Radha Govinda in the medium of relief worked brick tiles or terracotta. This journey will help the younger & more religiously detached generation to understand & practice the motif of Hinduism.
Garbagraho Pradakshina Path Parikrama Path Natmandir
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Pradakshina Path Parikrama Path
COMPETITION I SPRITUAL LANDMARK
Visual of Temple Plaza
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Golpahar Mohashwashan Temple Comple
NEIGHBRHD + MIXEDUSE C I T A D E L BUSINESS DISTRICT CAMPUS & CULTURAL DISCTRICT O L D D H A K A NEIGHBRHD TYPE 2 +MIXEDUSE NEIGHBRHD TYPE 2 +MIXEDUSE SPECIALIZED TRADING + RETAILS RESTRICTED ACCESS AREA NEIGHBRHD TYPE 1 +COM EDGES NEIGHBRHD TYPE 3 U R B A N G R E E N + W A T E R CLOSEDCOMMUNITY INSTITUTIONS CLOSEDCOMMUNITY INSTITUTIONS NEIGHBRHD TYPE 1 +COM EDGES NEIGHBRHD TYPE 2 +MIXEDUSE SPECIALIZED TRADING + RETAILS NEIGHBRHD TYPE 1 +COM EDGES TWO FOUNDATIONS L I N K S B E The LINEAGE Old Dhaka the Origin Campus District the intellectual Foundation MARKET PLACE CROSSING Present+Future COMPETITION I RESILIENT STREET
RESILIENT STREET 09
Proposal of a Street for the Resilient Community
Competition I 2017
Team : Ar. S. F. M. Cyrus, Ar. Mohiuddin Zilanee , Ar. Sami Al Hasan, Ar. Md. F. B. Mostafiz, Ar.Reesham Shahab, Ar. Sayon Sur
Responsibility: Site survey, formulation of design and preparation of drawing, model making, etc
Site : Dhaka City, Dhaka
The Streetscape project was thrown by Dhaka South City Corporation with the motive to make liveable city ensuring better walking environment with smoth traffic flow in the city heart without disturbing its urban fabric and urban heritage, as well rebuilding the ecological coridor within it. Designing street, instead of looking at CITYSCAPE first, we started to explore its HUMANSCAPE. People are the grain and the soul of the city. Collectively caried range of communities with different shared interest, joys & concerns build up for this city. TO be a resilient city, community is the most primary unit to reinforce. ACTIVE, AWARE & RAPPORT communities can be a resourceful partner for the city-authority to drive for being an ideal urban-scape. Street will be the interface in this partnership between Authority, Community and Nature. That will be the Model Resilient Adaptive Dhaka for the coming decades.
Main Design Princeple
• Street based community ecology & Active Living
• Framework to allow self-growth
• Local community based programme
• Integrating Nature & Community
• Partnership of City-Govt.and Community
1st prize winning entry TWO INSPIRATIONS E T W E E N
Citadel ASPIRATION for that nation Bangabandhu Residence VISION for a Nation WATERFRONT BLUE CORRIDOR MRT 4 FUTURE TRANSIT GREEN CORRIDOR BRT 79
Kahn’s
HISTORY AWARE NATURE RESPONSIVE SOCIALLY ENGANGED HEALTHY ACTIVE B C A D COMMUNITY x STREET PROGRAMME 100m 400m B2 S4 S2 S1 2W 1E 2E 3E 3W 4E 4W BLOCK 1W INSTITUTIONAL RESIDENTIAL+ CULTURAL LEISURE+ CULTURAL BLOCK BLOCK SHOPPING STREET COMMERCIAL MIXED USE BLOCK BLOCK RESIDENTIAL BLOCK RESIDENTIAL BLOCK RESIDENTIAL MIXED USE BLOCK Shopping + Ins Zone 1 S5 S6 Residen al+Commercial Zone 2 Neighbourhood + Waterfront Zone 3 Residen ed Use Zone 4 NODE 01 MARKET SQUARE i.e. Library the COURTYARD INCEPTION POINT NerveCENTRE NODE 02 NODE 03 NODE 04 Civic & Cultural Programme Urban Plaza for Shoppers and Vendors Neighbourhood Court + Bridge Historic Monument + Park Bus In t erchange Elevated Pedestrian Netw ork Transit Point Pedestrian Nodes Bike Walk CONNECTIVITY NATURE Green Corridor Future Blue Corridor Rain Garden to Campus to CIt Resilience by COMMUNITY by NATURE Community DCC Partnership Community Managed Community Rapport Volunteer Training Informed Water System Urban Green Local Habitat Network FORUMS O N L I NEOFFLINE COMMUNITY ROOMS PROGRAMMES COMMUNITY Local Habitat PREPARED PARTNERED ENGAGED COMMUNITY NATURE CITY GOVT Infrastructure Management Guidance &Programme OLD DHAKA NH 04 NH 05 NH 05 NH 05 NH 04 NH 04 NH 03 NH 03 NH 02 NH 02 NH 02 NH 01 NH 06 SPECIALIZD RETAIL & MARKET PLAZA CLOSE COMMUNITY TRADING INSTITUTES RESIDENTIAL TYPE 1 with LAKE & PARK COMMERCIAL EDGE RESIDENTIAL TYPE 2 MIXED USE NEIBOURHOOD 01 NEIBOURHOOD 02 NEIBOURHOOD 03 NEIBOURHOOD 04 NEIBOURHOOD 05 NEIBOURHOOD 06 Components Cultural & Civic Sphere Urban Green + Blue A Viabrant Marketplace A Busy Crossing Historic Residence Active Waterfront COMPETITION I RESILIENT STREET
Any community should be well aware of its past. Dhanmondi 32 is such an historic name which ends up in the site’s Russel Square. Located here Bangabandhu Residence is metaphoric in many terms: The inception-place of many ideas of our nation-building and workstation of the great leader. House of Bangabandhu family: a picture of our family and social bonding. Bears the marks of both rejoices (nation-building) and mourns (assassination of nation’s leader and his family) of our history.
Street Programme
Extends the Bangabandhu museum plaza to Russel square’s vantage point. Include a historic park to engage community and future generation in knowling history and birth of motherland, Bangladesh.
CITADEL
Facilitating existing exercise and other groups based on the lake, with space ease & manage programme. Engaging residents with the lake more actively with different age-specific community programme. Both online and offline engagements to be programmed. Case study: Friends of Chicago River
HISTORY NATURE RESPONSIVE SOCIALLY ENGANGED HEALTHY &
History Park Rain Garden Programme Friends OF LAKE A1 A2 B1 B1 D1 LEASE & MANAGE Rain Terrace Knowing Bangabandhu Inception Point THE MARKET
NERVE POINT COURT 5 Min W alk 100m 400m 200m Cricket Ground Rain Garden 1 2 8 3 9 4 7 6 Fish Habitat Kid’s Butterfly Club 7 Morning Trail The Cr ossing Dhanmondi 32 NODE
Image: The DAILY STAR Bangabandhu Residence
Bangabandhu Inception Point
vertical marker and monument, remarking the idea-abode (Dhanmondi 32) in the trait of this nation building. NODE 01 NODE 02 NODE 03 Problem nature: UNDELUTATED FOOTPATH (NIGHT) SECURITY PROBLEM (NIGHT) SECURITY PROBLEM Majority Traffic Inefficient Crossing & Traffic Pedetrian Problem nature: - Disconnection between the park & Kalabagan neighbourhood - Inactive Park MISPLACED DUSTBIN Problem nature: Hawker Management Parking Crossing & Crowd A Vibrant Market Square is missing its potential as an urban square Transportation Interchange Elevated Pedestrian Network 02B Traffic Overpass 02A 02C ELEPHANTROAD GREENROAD GREENROAD DHANMONDI 2 A2 3A 2C 2B 2A 1A FOOD STREET
INCEPTION POINT
PLACE
04
Knowing
A
5 8 7 2 9 4 1 6 3
Neighbourhood Plaza+Crossing 03A
Elevated
COMPETITION I RESILIENT STREET
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COMPETITION I RESILIENT STREET
Proposed Over-bridge for Resilient Street 85
Visual of
The Mother experiment with clay
Machine Aesthetics experiment with metal
POSTER I SCULPTURE I ILLUSTRATION
The Grizzled Body experiment with plaster of
Experiment with Sclupture form and material
Following
THE SOUL
Experiment or commision work done accoring to personal interest to feed the soul, outside architectural practise of paris
Experiment with Illustration
COVID
F I G
HTERS
Badge for Corona Fighters
The badge design was a commision work for Bangladesh Police, was given as a recognition for their dedicated service in COVID pandemic.
Poster for Anishesh’ 71
A school oriented program that focuses on the tragic history of independence of a new nation, my motherland, Bangladesh
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ACADEMIC I STUDIO X I UNSOCIAL SOCIETY
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© Sayon Sur Dhaka, Bangladesh 0901008@arch.buet.ac.bd