10/3/19 Full Edition

News: Hit the Bricks Opinion: Democrats’ inquiry must raises more than $70,000 be quick and focused Page 6 Page 9

Sports: Men’s Soccer wins OT thriller against Clemson Page 11

Life: Tip-top tips for your urinary tract Page 18

Old Gold&Black WA K E F O R E S T ’ S S T U D E N T N E W S PA P E R S I N C E 1 9 1 6

VOL. 106, NO. 6

T H U R S D AY, O C T O B E R 3 , 2 0 1 9 “Covers the campus like the magnolias”

wfuogb.com

Judge denies motion to dismiss lawsuit Wrongful-death lawsuit by Najee Ali Baker’s family is expected to move forward

BY LILLIAN JOHNSON Editor-in-Chief johnlg16@wfu.edu

Graphic by Emily Beauchamp/Old Gold & Black

Wake Forest football has finally achieved a ranking in the AP top-25, at No. 22. They are now at the second-best ranking in the ACC, following Clemson, which is ranked at No. 2 overall.

Wake Forest bests Boston College to break AP top 25 Demon Deacons are now ranked On Saturday, the latest achieve- second-best ACC team in the poll is ranked No. 2).

No. 22 in the AP top 25 poll ment of their six-year rebuilding (Clemson Despite being early favorites by project under Head Coach Dave after defeating Boston College Clawson came after a gritty 27- nearly a touchdown for the matchBY RAFAEL LIMA Sports Editor limara17@wfu.edu

“Keep building.”

If you’ve ever been around the Wake Forest football team, attended a game or encountered some of their merchandise over the past few years, chances are you probably have seen these words before.

24 road win against division rivals Boston College (3-2).

The Demon Deacons achieved their first 5-0 start to a season since 2006, the year they won the ACC Championship and went to the Orange Bowl. This is also the first time since 2008 that the Demon Deacons are ranked in the AP top 25 poll, coming in at No. 22 as the

Photo courtesy of Wake Forest Football

up against Boston College, Wake Forest found itself in a down-tothe-wire affair at Alumni Stadium.

Quarterback Jamie Newman had another solid performance, throwing for 243 yards and two touchdowns, while adding another 102 yards on the ground.

This was not one of the most explosive games by Newman statwise, but the adage of stepping up when it matters the most held true once again for him.

On third-down, Newman completed 10 out of 14 passes for 132 yards, eight first downs and two touchdowns.

As a team, the Demon Deacons were tremendously efficient on third down, converting 17 of 24 third-down attempts, making it a 70.8% conversion rate.

See Deacon, Page 11

A federal judge denied a motion from Wake Forest lawyers to dismiss a wrongful-death lawsuit that names Wake Forest as responsible for the on-campus death of a Winston-Salem State University (WSSU) student in January 2018.

Najee Ali Baker, a student at WSSU, was shot and killed on campus on Jan. 20, 2018, while attending a party hosted

by Delta Sigma Theta at the Barn.

According to Winston-Salem police, a fight broke out inside the Barn and guests began moving outside.

See Lawsuit, Page 4

“From The Ground Up” features staff Seventy-one staff members from facilities will be featured in the innovative show this week

BY WILL MAY News Editor mayws16@wfu.edu

Beginning at 7 p.m. on Oct. 3, Hearn plaza will bear witness to a three-day event unprecedented in Wake Forest’s history, featuring original choreography and live music. The stars of the show are 71 members of Wake Forest Facilities and Campus Services, including staff from custodial, fire, maintenance and utilities, landscaping, turf, construction and waste management.

The show is called “From The Ground Up,” and is organized by Forklift Danceworks, a dance company based in Austin, Texas.

See Quad, Page 5

OGB

University “should increase transparency This column represents the views of the Old Gold & Black Editorial Board.

In recent weeks, the Wake Forest campus community has been deeply affected by emails received by several members of the Departments of Sociology and Women's, Gender & Sexuality Studies as well as the Office of Diversity and Inclusion, the LGBTQ Center and the Intercultural Center. These emails espoused hateful, racist, xenophobic beliefs that have no home at Wake Forest. The messages put the campus on edge, especially after the sociology department canceled classes and armed security officers were posted outside Kirby.

At times, hearsay and ru- While the follow-up messages acmors, which ... misrepre- knowledged many students' fears, sent the facts ... have days we believe that the administration should have sent the message sooner. to spread and mutate..."

The Editorial Board of the Old Gold & Black feels that campus administration was too slow to respond to the emails, leaving some students feeling as if their fears and concerns were unheard. Although the emails were received by faculty and staff on Sept. 10 and 11, students were not notified until Sept. 17. Follow-up messages were sent to the student body on Sept. 19 and Sept. 28.

Old Gold &Black

THE STUDENT NEWSPAPER OF WAKE FOREST UNIVERSIT Y SINCE 1916 LILLIAN JOHNSON EDITOR-IN-CHIEF johnlg16@wfu.edu

REN SCHMITT PRINT MANAGING EDITOR schmwm16@wfu.edu

>> NEWS

Will May, mayws16@wfu.edu Assistant: Caroline Walker, walkct18@ wfu.edu

>> SPORTS

Rafael Lima, limara17@wfu. edu Assistant: Lucy Nelson, nelsld16@wfu. edu

>> OPINION

Kyle Ferrer, ferrka16@wfu.edu

>> LIFE

Emily Beauchamp, beauea17@ wfu.edu

>> DIGITAL MEDIA EDITOR Mary-Hallet Culbreth, culbmh16@wfu.edu

>> ADVISER

Phoebe Zerwick, zerwicp@wfu. edu

GRACIE FIRESTONE

BUSINESS MANAGER

firegk16@wfu.edu

AMANDA WILCOX ONLINE MANAGING EDITOR wilcaf16@wfu.edu

>> POLICIES

The Old Gold & Black is published Thursdays during the school year, except during examinations, summer and holiday periods, by Triangle Printing of Durham. Š 2014 WFU Media Board. All rights reserved. The views expressed in all editorials and advertisements contained within this publication do not necessarily reflect the opinions of the OGB. As part of our commitment to reporting news fairly and accurately, we will not remove any previously published content. If an error in either our online or print content is brought to our attention, we will revise the originally published article with an appended correction. In order to facilitate thoughtful and appropriate debate, profane, vulgar, or inflammatory comments on our website are not allowed and will be deleted. For more information on our commenting policy, please see our website. We reserve the right to reject advertisements deemed inappropriate. Our full policy, and how to advertise with the OGB, can be found on our website.

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The OGB welcomes submissions in the form of story tips, columns and letters to the editor. Letters to the editor should be fewer than 500 words, and columns should be around 500 words. Send yours via e-mail to johnlg16@wfu.edu the Monday before publication. We reserve the right to edit all letters for length and clarity. No anonymous letters will be printed.

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Furthermore, transparency often assuages fear, and greater openness on the part of the university would have calmed some students' fears for their safety and reluctance to attend class.

At times, hearsay and rumors, which often misrepresent the facts of a given incident, have days to spread and mutate before any official word comes from the administration.

Though we understand the necessity of crafting a message that is thorough and thoughtful, once news of an in-

cident is being discussed across campus, it is the responsibility of university officials to provide facts and prescribe a course of action, even if such a message lacks the artful, quotable language of a more heavily reviewed statement.

However, the Editorial Board also recognizes that the duty to create a safe and welcoming home for all at Wake Forest does not rest with the administration alone. Especially during times of nervousness and anxiety, it is of great importance for students to extend a warm hand of friendship before judgment and to support each other wholeheartedly.

News | Old Gold & Black

Thursday, October 3, 2019 | Page 3

Deacon Profile: Alice Romanov

time's worth of things for me to learn. But I'd say that the biggest takeaway from my journey so far is that in order to best help and serve others, we must pour into ourselves and treat ourselves with gentle acceptance. This practice isn't a race or a competition — it's a return to the self.

BY CAROLINE WALKER Asst. News Editor walkct18@wfu.edu

Alice Romanov is a senior majoring in sociology and minoring in neuroscience and international studies.

Outside of the classroom, she teaches at Yoga Dogz in Reynolda Village and leads yoga trips for Outdoor Pursuits.

How do you define “namaste?”

When did you begin practicing yoga?

I was introduced to yoga during my junior year of high school. Growing up as a competitive dancer, my body was under a great deal of physical stress, and I was attracted to yoga because of its gentle and mindful approach to movement and self-care. The summer after graduating high school, I began practicing with much more dedication and made sure that it was something available to me going into college.

Why did you decide to teach yoga classes?

I'd known for a few years that I eventually wanted to undergo yoga teacher training, but I serendipitously became a teacher much sooner than expected.

In the summer of 2018, I was home for a month before going abroad to Nepal, and I was looking for a job during that month. I was expecting something like a hostess or barista job, but ended up getting a phone call from a friend who taught yoga, asking if I would be willing to be an administrative assistant at the studio where she taught. I was essentially mopping floors, washing mirrors and working the front desk.

But, at the same time, the studio was offering a teacher-training course with a teacher from Rishikesh, India, who graciously offered me the opportunity to sit it on the classes. So, for the entire duration of the month of June, I fully committed myself to yoga, doing teacher training from 7:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., then staying to clean and work the front desk for the evening classes.

It was a really transformative month, and although I didn't originally think I was ready to teach, that month empowered me to find my voice and allowed me to discover how much I love leading this practice. Right after my training, I had the amazing opportunity to study abroad and do research in Nepal, where I also got to learn from Nepali yoga teachers. I concluded my time in Nepal with a beautiful five-day meditation retreat at a Buddhist monastery.

My journey has been full of so much serendipitous luck, so it only feels right to share it and to see the universality of it. Although the way in which yoga has been adapted into American fitness culture doesn't always show it, yoga is truly meant for everyone, and

Photo courtesy of Alice Romanov

this sort of radical acceptance is a change I want to contribute to. It is absolutely amazing to be able to share this practice with others, to create settings full of acceptance and gratitude and to empower others through mindful movement.

How did you prepare yourself both physically and mentally for this next step?

The teacher training was very tasking, both physically and mentally, so self-discipline and selfcare were crucial. During that month I really focused on getting enough sleep, nourishing my body with good food and cutting down on coffee and sugar.

After only 28 days, I felt so much healthier and stronger than before. The best way I could prepare was by learning how to listen to what my body was telling me and giving it what it was asking for.

What has the practice of yoga taught you?

To say that this practice has completely transformed my life lens would be an understatement. It's important to note the common misconception that yoga is merely the physical practice called asana. Asana is actually one of the eight branches of yoga, which are ethics, self-discipline, physical practice, breath control, sense withdrawal, concentration, meditation and an ecstatic realization of the interconnectedness of all things. My practice so far has taught me a little bit about all of these branches, but there is still a life-

Interesting that you ask this question, because this is something I've actually been thinking a lot about recently as I've been learning more and critically reflecting about the issue of yoga and cultural appropriation — something which isn't questioned or talked about nearly enough.

I was taught that "namaste" means "the light, the student and the teacher in me bows to the light, the student, the teacher in each of you." It was a beautiful sentiment that closed classes with a sense of acknowledgment and gratitude. In American yoga culture, I'd say the word is definitely laden with spiritual weight and importance.

I started to realize that this word can have multiple meanings when I went to Nepal last summer, where the word was used as a greeting that showed respect but was also used among friends and family members. There is interesting research being done by Sanskrit scholars about the word's origins and meanings, so I'm excited to learn more about it.

I'm not necessarily challenging the status quo, just saying that critical reflection is always important. If I say the word "namaste," I want to be intentional with it and make sure I am not appropriating or causing any harm. For now, as I dive deeper into this question, I am transitioning to ending my classes with a heartfelt thank you — conveying the beautiful sentiment without parroting the word just because that's the norm.

Where will you take your practice next?

Looking forward, I am hoping to continue developing my practice as both a student and teacher, with patience and without rushing. I feel great comfort knowing that I'll carry this practice with me wherever I go next, so I don't feel a timeline for anything. But I do plan on expanding to other studios in Winston-Salem and teaching on campus while I'm still here. I've loved getting to teach for Outdoor Pursuits (OP). I've led sunset yoga trips, and this month, I'm co-leading a yoga/backpacking trip to Max Patch with some great OP leaders and friends. In the future, I am excited to keep exploring the eight branches of yoga and to keep learning about the intersection of yoga and social justice. In a few years, I also want to get my 300-hour training.

WAKE IN A WEEK Lunch and Learn: People’s History of Winston-Salem Time: Oct. 4 from 12 p.m. to 1 p.m.

Location: Z. Smith Reynolds Library, 476 Dive into this interactive workshop surrounding the history of Winston-Salem! Participants will analyze pivotal moments in the history of the old tobacco town. The goal is to gain a greater understanding of how these events have shaped Winston-Salem and affected the residents.

Ancient Olympics Time: Oct. 4 from 6 p.m. to 8 p.m.

Location: Manchester Plaza Suit up and travel back in time to ancient Greece at the fourth annual Wake Forest Ancient Olympics. All students are invited to participate in a variety of events, including javelin and discus-throwing, racing in ancient Greek armor and wrestling.

Take Back the Pool Time: Oct. 4 from 6 p.m. to 9 p.m.

Location: Wellbeing Center On Friday, lanes will be removed to transform the pool into a party. Get your float on while participating in a variety of water activities and games. Everyone is welcome to come!

32nd Annual Flute Fest Time: Oct. 6 at 3 p.m.

Location: Scales Fine Arts Center, Brendle Recital Hall Come watch Professor Kathryn Levy direct a plethora of talented flautists at this melodic concert. It will feature some of Wake Forest’s own talented students, the Silver Wind Flute Choir of Winston-Salem and a community flute choir. The concert will conclude with a feature performance, where community flautists of all ages form a flute choir.

LGBTQuiz Show Time: Oct. 8 from 2 p.m. to 3 p.m.

Location: Benson University Center, 409 Looking for a chance to brush up on your LGBTQ+ terminology? Register for this friendly competition between community members. The event welcomes people of all knowledge levels and experiences to engage in this fun and educational experience!

Wake Men’s Soccer vs. High Point Time: Oct. 8, at 7 p.m.

Location: Spry Stadium After an overtime win against Clemson, the Men’s Soccer team is poised to dominate High Point University this Tuesday. Don’t miss the chance to some of the best college soccer as the No. 3 nationally ranked Demon Deacons face their North Carolinian neighbor.

Page 4 |Thursday, October 3, 2019

Old Gold & Black | News

Lawsuit: Judge denies dismissal Continued from Page 1

Jakier Shanique Austin, now 22, shot Baker as Baker and another WSSU student left the party and as Malik Patience Smith, now 17, pointed a gun at the crowds. Neither Smith nor Austin were students at Wake Forest or WSSU. Malik was arrested in January 2018 and released from jail in April of this year. Austin was arrested and charged with Baker’s murder in April 2018.

Baker’s mother, Jemel Ali Dixon, filed a wrongful-death lawsuit May 7 in the Middle District of North Carolina court.

The lawsuit names Wake Forest, the university’s chapter of Delta Sigma Theta and Rhino Sports & Entertainment Services LLC, which provided private security for the party, as defendants. It seeks at least $75,000 in damages.

On Sept. 20, U.S. District Judge Catherine C. Eagles denied Wake Forest’s motion to dismiss, the clerk’s office of the Middle District of North Carolina confirmed to the Old Gold & Black.

According to the WinstonSalem Journal, Eagles wrote in her brief order that the issues raised by Wake Forest are better resolved with a more developed factual record. In lawsuits, plaintiffs and defendants usually exchange information in a process called discovery and have witnesses provide sworn testimony before a trial date is set.

William K. Davis, an attorney for the university, declined to comment to the Old Gold & Black.

In the motion to dismiss the case filed in early July, attorneys for Wake Forest disputed the allegations of the lawsuit — which allege that Wake Forest did not provide adequate security measures and that the university ignored the signs of previous dangerous incidents at the Barn and still reduced security, all of which allowed the fatal shooting to occur.

One of the attorneys said that Wake Forest cannot be held liable for Baker’s death, as the shooting was “literally unprecedented,” and that the university’s actions did not have anything to do with the shooting. They also note that the dangerous incidents mentioned in the lawsuit were only fist-fights.

In response to the motion to dismiss earlier this summer, one of Dixon’s attorneys, Jonathan Fazzola, argued that Wake Forest had plenty of warning to prepare for such an occurrence, the Journal said. The original lawsuit cited an external audit of Wake Forest police completed in August 2014 and the resulting report, which recommended that the university increase security at large events. Fazzola argued that administrators ignored these recommendations.

Fazzola did not immediately respond to requests for comment about the judge’s denial of the dismissal motion.

Photo courtesy of wfuogb.com / screenshot taken from Winston-Salem Journal

The family of Najee Ali Baker, who was shot and killed on WFU’s campus, have had their lawsuit upheld by a judge.

The university’s chapter of Delta Sigma Theta also filed court papers on Sept. 24 to dismiss the lawsuit’s claims against the sorority, the Journal reported. Attorneys for the sorority said that Delta Sigma Theta had no ability to predict the shooting, had no duty of care for Baker and had no control over how Wake Forest handles large events.

Jeffrey D. Keister, the attorney representing the sorority, did not immediately return request for comment.

Rhino Sports & Entertainment LLC had also filed a written answer in July that denied allegations of neglect, the Journal reported.

No trial date has been set yet.

OUTSIDE THE BUBBLE Impeachment inquiry into Trump moves forward

Bernie Sanders hospital- Government plans to collect ized after artery blockage DNA from illegal immigrants

Secretary of State Mike Pompeo admitted on Wednesday that he was involved with the July 25 phone call between Trump and the leader of Ukraine. Pompeo pushed back against House Democrats’ demands that he turn over Ukraine documents. Trump’s personal attorney, Rudy Giuliani, said that some of the aforementioned documents began with him.

Senator Bernie Sanders was hopitalized on Wednesday in Las Vegas, Nev. He complained of “some chest discomfort” at an event on Tuesday night. His hospitalization raises a good deal of scrutiny on his age and how that factors into his fitness for the presidency, an occupation that is known to be incredibly stressful and strenuous. It is still unclear if this will affect the course of his campaign.

The Department of Homeland Security is moving to collect DNA samples from people booked into custody for illegal immigration, for the purposes of entering them into a criminal database.

Senior officials from the Trump administration announced this proposed rule on Wednesday. A mass collection of cheek swabs amouning to hundreds of thousands of migrants would be required.

• Alcohol was observed in underage students’ room during a fire alarm call in Luter. Report filed at 6:19 p.m. on Sept.

29.

Miscellaneous

• Unknown subject took unsecured bike from bike rack by Student Health. Report filed at 8:08 p.m. on Sept. 26.

• WSPD responded to a party hosted by Sigma Chi at Wake Place Court. The Fraternity president was cooperative and a verbal warning was given. Report filed at 12:39 a.m. on Sept. 28.

• Victims vehicle was broken into while it was parked in Lot Z2. Report filed at 2:16 p.m. on Sept. 28.

POLICE BEAT Underage Consumption/Drunkenness • Offender was found to have consumed alcohol underage and was found off campus at 25th and University Parkway and issued a citation. Report filed at 7:07 a.m. on Sept. 23.

• Student over consumed alcohol and was transported to Student Health from Deacon Place. Report filed at 2:56 a.m. on Sept. 27.

• Offender had consumed alcohol underage in Kirby.

Report filed at 2:49 a.m. on Sept. 28.

• Offenders were heard having a verbal argument. Male left females room with no incident at Student Apartments.

Report filed at 5:34 p.m. on Sept. 23.

• Victim reported car front passenger window was shattered at BB&T field. Report filed at 1:54 p.m. on Sept. 24.

News | Old Gold & Black

Thursday, October 3, 2019 |Page 5

Wake Forest athletics introduce Forest Fridays WFU Athletics seeks to bridge the gap between students and athletes through new program

BY RAFAEL LIMA Sports Editor limara17@wfu.edu

The opportunities for interactions between students and student-athletes might be limited at most Division I schools. Attending a school like Clemson does not guarantee you will bump into Trevor Lawrence and being at Duke last year did not mean you would be able to play a pickup game with Zion Williamson.

Wake Forest is unique, as its smaller student body naturally allows for easier interaction between students and student-athletes. However, recent discussion over the overall cohesiveness of the Wake Forest community prompted new Athletic Director John Currie to assess the major concerns for student-athletes on campus. The general feeling was that although Wake Forest’s smaller size provided more room for one-on-one interactions, there was still a gap in engagement between students and student-athletes. “[Currie] was getting the poll on campus about how everybody was feeling. He came away with the conclusion that we were lacking connection on campus between students and student-athletes, between faculty and staff, between students and staff,” said Brooke Thomas, faculty advisor for the Student-Athlete Advisory Committee (SAAC) and a former Wake Forest student-athlete. “There were

just so many areas of silos that people were just operating in their own circles.”

In an attempt to solve the lack of connections between students and student-athletes, SAAC worked in partnership with the Athletic Department to launch the Forest Fridays project. The initiative consists of monthly events that provide an opportunity outside of the classroom for interactions between students and student-athletes.

“Our first event we did in late June, during the first summer session. We did that in front of Poteat [Hall]. We had a Kona Ice truck and an Italian ice truck come out. We had music going Photo courtesy of Brooke Thomas on. President Hatch was there. It was Forest Fridays were introduced at the World Culture Festival, with help a really great experience,” said SAAC from the Intercultural Center. Ninety-two students showed interest.

Co-Vice President and track & field athlete and senior Kaleb Bryant. “We The events are purposefully designed the Office of Diversity and Inclutried on a small scale where we could to not have a main topic of discus- sion to host a campus-wide Unique get everybody. All the summer stu- sion or attraction in order to foster Deac Day on Oct. 24. Among the acdents were staying at Poteat anyway. It organic conversations between stu- tivities, the event will have a station was just to have something where peo- dents and student-athletes. for students, faculty and staff to exple could come, get connected, have “The way [SAAC] wants to build press what makes them unique. The a little fun and, you know, blow off connections is through authentic, Unique Deac Day will also serve to some steam at the end of the week.” genuine experiences. They want to raise student awareness for the next During the World Culture Festival hang out. They don’t want to sell you Forest Fridays that will occur the folon Friday, Sept. 27, SAAC partnered on anything. They just want to come lowing day on Oct. 25. with the Intercultural Center to have out and have authentic, genuine ex“Something as little as food trucks a table at the event and promote the periences, so that we can get to know and beignets. [For example] over the Forest Fridays initiative. Students each other better,” Thomas said. “As summer, when we had our first Forcould get a glimpse of what future we build, as we grow, we think there est Fridays it was over ice cream. Just Forest Fridays events would look like will be some genuine connections out having a way for us to start that comand sign up for an emailing list to stay of [Forest Fridays], so that when [the munication [between students],” said informed about the latest projects de- Wake Forest community] is going to SAAC Secretary and women’s basketveloped by SAAC. have a conversation, we have a base- ball player Ona Udoh. “In that way, Bryant emphasized that although line of connection.” when we have other talks like diversiSAAC is primarily focused on improvDuring the World Culture Festi- ty matters talks, it is not just random ing the college experience for student- val, 92 students have shown interest people that never met before. We will athletes, Forest Fridays was created to in attending future Forest Fridays all know each other and we will all be be a space for all students on campus. events. SAAC will be partnering with on the same page.”

Quad: Staff to perform in dance show Continued from Page 1

It will run from Oct. 3-5, beginning at 7 p.m. each evening. Allison Orr, the organization’s artistic director and an alumnus from the class of 1993, described their methods of choreographing the show.

“Mainly what we all do is chat and get to know the employees. The employees are the ones who make the show,” she said. “It’s their work and their movements that are featured.

This is really critical for our process because it’s really important that the performers have agency and feel like their stories are told in a way that they would like.”

Orr described the preparation for the show as lengthy, saying that Forklift takes all the time necessary to build relationships and community with participating staff members. She said the show is almost three years in the making.

Funded by a national grant from the New England Foundation for the Arts, this will be the second show in a series of three performed at college campuses across the country. The first premiered in 2018 at Williams College in Massachusetts. The impetus for Wake Forest’s rendition came from a class taught by Christina So-

riano, director of dance, and Cynthia Gendrich, professor of theatre and director of the Interdisciplinary Performance and the Liberal Arts Center (IPLACe). The class helped plan and design the event, while the professors teaching it reached out to Orr and John Shenette, vice president for facilities and campus services.

“We’ve always conceived of this as a campus-wide initiative and endeavor,” Soriano said. “These people are a huge part of what makes [Wake Forest] go. Seeing, honoring and valuing their work is what this collaboration is about. I’m excited to see how the campus responds. It’s so fitting with Pro Humanitate.”

The show includes a live band, original music and two sets built on trailers depicting dorm room and bathroom walls. The sets will be donated to Habitat for Humanity once the show ends.

Staff participating in the show went into further detail about what the show entails. “Each department is doing three to four minutes of the show,” said residence life staff member Cynthia Wilson. “Housekeeping, landscaping, everybody gets to do a little part.”

She said that most facilities members were skeptical when the show was first

Photo courtesy of Wake Forest Arts website

Allison Orr (‘93) is the artistic director of Forklift Danceworks. She said building relationships with the staff was critical to the design of the show. promoted by Shenette, but that they two months ago,” she said. “We really looked forward to it when rehearsals hope we can get across what [facilities began on Oct. 1. workers] want people to know.”

Elizabeth Horton-Berry, a camOrr asserted that she expects a high pus horticulturist, elaborated on the turnout to the show, saying that atshow’s design: “[Each portion] is like tendance was excellent at its first rena little vignette of what we do during dition. Although the show’s impact the day. Of course we can’t show ev- on campus still remains to be seen, erything that we do. But for the au- the preparations have clearly struck a dience, I think it will be amazing to chord with many of its participants. see. Our work doesn’t just magically “I think it’s going to have a great happen. We’re the ones that make it impact on morale for the entire fahappen.” cilities department,” said residence Ria Matheson, a senior in Soriano life supervisor and participant Patand Gendrich’s class, said that her rick Thomas.

“Everybody’s getting work on the show helped open her to know each other and mingle.

We eyes to the facilities’ impact on camhave the chance to slow down and pus.

“There’s a lot that happens behind see each other a little bit, so I think a the scenes that I was not aware of until bond’s going to come out of it.”

Old Gold & Black | News

Page 6 | Thursday, October 3, 2019

Ring Theatre production engages students How I Learned to Drive contains powerful and difficult themes relating to sexual assault

BY LIZZIE SIMMS Contributing Writer simmeh16@wfu.edu Tears ran down the faces of audience members last Thursday night at the Ring Theatre as student actors created a communal, public space to engage with some of the most private, personal aspects of the audience’s lives.

After performing How I Learned to Drive, cast members joined director Brook Davis on stage to discuss how the play’s themes have impacted Wake Forest’s campus.

“The whole world is complicit in what happened to Li’l Bit,” Davis said. “This is about our society that continues to allow sexual assault to happen. That won’t change without this conversation.”

The Pulitzer Prize-winning play, written by Paula Vogel, is a heartbreaking and unsettling tale that follows Li’l Bit as she untangles the complex cobweb of childhood memories rife with abuse inflicted by her Uncle Peck. The play acknowledges how women are manipulated by their abusers and by society and is a reminder of the importance of own-

ing one’s truth, but also how difficult that process can be.

Sexual assault is an important topic to Davis, who knew this play would be risky but made the decision in May when the #MeToo movement was gaining steam on college campuses.

“I made the decision when the world was really broken and people were angry and frustrated,” Davis said. “This play, it’s about some really tricky stuff, but it’s also about resilience and fighting against the negativity of the world.”

The cast knew that preparing for this play would be difficult. Sexual abuse is already a sensitive topic without the complications of incest.

“Every night I would cry,” said Lainey Drake, a sophomore who starred as the play’s lead, Li’l Bit. Davis hired an “intimacy” choreographer who helped Drake and her co-star, Ben Baker, a 46-year-old actor from Winston-Salem who played Uncle Peck, become more comfortable with one another. “[The choreographer] helped us approach intimacy in a safe way by establishing boundaries with our bodies,” Drake said. “She told us that our body is our instrument and you need to take care of it. Actors are allowed to say ‘no,’ to scenes that make them uncomfortable. We still need to feel safe in our bodies.”

“We would say ‘button,’ whenever we felt uncomfortable,” Baker said.

“We would immediately stop the rehearsal and discuss what happened.

We’re lucky, though. Survivors don’t get to prepare for that situation.”

Muffled sobs could be heard throughout the Ring Theatre as the play progressed. Emma Merlin, a senior, was among those in tears. Several other audience members around Merlin were holding onto one another while others struggled to hold back tears.

“The connection I felt with the actors was powerful,” Merlin said.

“These are conversations we need to be having with our friends.”

The set was designed to foster the audience-actor connection that Merlin felt.

“One of the impactful things about being in the Ring Theatre is how intimate it is,” Drake said. “I can see the audience’s faces. We see people crying. We lock eyes and connect on that deeper emotional level that only happens when you allow yourself to be vulnerable. Once connected, that conversation flows easier.”

Creating a campus-wide conversation about sexual assault and the complexity and specificity involved in each case was an original goal of the cast.

Riley Phillips/Old Gold & Black

Paula Vogel’s script engages with complex issues relevant to WFU. “I think it’s such a brilliant play because it can dredge up things from the past. Once you confront that trauma, you can start healing,” said Tut Gregory, a senior cast member.

The cast members dangled their feet off the edge of the stage as questions winded down. They looked emotionally and physically exhausted, like they had just been in a fight.

“We are in a fight. We’re fighting the evil in the world,” Davis said.

“Fighting the negativity is kind of like putting your foot on the gas and flooring it.”

Hit the Bricks surpasses fundraising record The community came together Thursday to raise over $70,000 for cancer research

BY NICOLE MACKEY Contributing Writer mackan18@wfu.edu

Brick by brick. That’s how students, faculty and staff at Wake Forest raised money for cancer research from 11 a.m. to 7 p.m. on Thursday, Sept. 26.

This year’s Hit the Bricks event was no different from the first annual relay race held in 2003, as campus groups and athletic teams eagerly ran or walked laps around Hearn Plaza. School spirit was present in the little gold and black flags surrounding the Upper Quad. Water stations were also available to keep participants hydrated on this warm fall day, as baton bags were passed and laps were completed.

“Hit the Bricks is such a unique Wake Forest tradition,” senior Logan Foster said. “I’m not sure there are many other universities whose students put something like this together.”

Hit the Bricks allows students to help not just the Wake Forest community but Winston-Salem as well.

The Bryan Piccolo Cancer Research Fund was started by students in 1980 in memory of the former foot-

ball star and 1965 graduate of Wake Forest. Since then, over $3 million has been raised for the fund to support patients and their families at Wake Forest Baptist Health.

One of the big ideas surrounding Hit the Bricks is building campus community. It allows students to cheer for their friends while raising both funds and awareness for cancer research. The Wake Forest community could be seen from the various tents set up as group members waited to do their laps. The event allowed students to take a break from school and homework to have some fun as they raised money towards finding a cure for cancer.

“It is so awesome to see how Hit the Bricks brings all of the campus organizations together for such a great cause,” sophomore Stevenson Cerisier said.

Paige Nordland, a senior and director of Hit the Bricks, was responsible for much of the planning that went into making the event happen.

She decided to get involved because during her time at Wake Forest she has had two professors deal with cancer, and she felt this was the best way to honor them.

“To me, Hit the Bricks means the campus community coming together in support of a common cause that affects everyone in different ways,” Nordland said.

Students, faculty and staff all had different reasons for participating, but everyone was helping to achieve

Photo courtesy of Wake Forest Flickr

At the end of Hit the Bricks, the remaining participants took a final solemn lap around the quad to reflect on the lives taken by cancer. a common goal. Many of them couldn’t pass up the opportunity to support cancer patients and their loved ones.

Cancer has impacted so many individuals, and this event was created to hit the bricks for those who can’t.

The final lap was silent to give everyone a chance to think about and remember who they were participating for.

“One my sorority sisters lost her mom to cancer last year,” said Eliza Jane Stamey, a member of Kappa Kappa Gamma, “so this event was a great opportunity for all of us to show our love and support for her or anyone else who has been affected by the disease.”

As the event came to a close, everyone gathered around the stage in front of an illuminated Wait Chapel.

Every year, luminaries are placed on the steps to honor the people Deacs know who have survived or lost the battle to cancer. Paige Michels, a member of the dance team, shared the story of her mother losing her battle with cancer. Michels ended her tearful speech with how thankful she was to have the chance to keep her mother’s spirit alive.

Hit the Bricks staff members recognized the teams who raised the most money and ran the most laps.

Over $70,000 was raised by this year’s event. They also shared their gratitude for everyone who contributed at some point during the day.

“When I think about Hit the Bricks, it means being able to do something small that has a big impact on so many people,” said senior Dylan Solomon.

News | Old Gold & Black

Thursday, October 3, 2019 |Page 7

Last Lecture: detailing the roots of fraternities Professor Mir Yarfitz discussed the history of masculinity’s role in American fraternal institutions

BY HENRY PARKHURST Contributing Writer parkhd18@wfu.edu On a campus plagued with discriminatory scandals throughout its history, it should not have been a surprise to learn that its championed institutions of social life originate from a legacy of intentional exclusion.

On the evening of Sept. 25 in Pugh Auditorium, Professor Mir Yarfitz of the history department presented to an audience of about 200 people, both Greek-affiliated and not. Yarfitz, a faculty mentor to the Theta Chi fraternity and specialist in the study of masculinity, was invited to speak to the community as a part of the Student Union’s Last Lecture Series.

The Last Lecture series gives a platform for professors to present a talk as if it were the last lecture they would ever give. Yarfitz wasted no time in saying that while his speech would not be an attack, it would call in to question the foundation of Wake Forest’s largest social attraction: the Greek system.

Yarfitz argued that, throughout its history, Greek life at American institutions has functioned as a social club whose members are bound together through intense loyalty to

each other and strong opposition to all those outside of the group. In an increasingly diversified country, the exclusion of “the others” has led to recent uproar against the system’s discriminatory past and indoctrination of hegemonic masculinity, calling into question whether or not it still has a place in higher education.

Yarfitz began by explaining that fraternities originated in all-male schools in the early 1800s. In such a setting, those who embodied the most masculine traits were rewarded with membership.

“In the early years, qualities such as solitude, sexual desire, athleticism and being a provider became prioritized, leading to the cultivation of a hegemonic masculinity,” Yarfitz said.

The introduction of women to the same institutions entrenched these qualities, noted Yarfitz. With women present, men could no longer be comfortable forming such a closeknit group.

“Homosexuality entered the discourse for the first time,” Yarfitz said.

“Men had to make clear that they weren’t attracted to each other. This ‘gay panic’ led to the need to have sex with women and assert their dominance to confirm their sexuality.”

Murmurs rippled throughout the audience, eyes narrowed and eyebrows raised in the lingering seconds after this comment.

“I would have never thought that the hyper-masculinity stemmed from a fear of being seen as gay,” said sophomore Danielle Bryan. “I thought it was just to show off for girls, but now that he explained it like that, it makes so much sense.”

Fraternity members became, according to Yarfitz, rule-abiding men by day, and womanizers by night.

The worst was yet to come; once the higher education institutions became accessible to more people, masculinity wasn’t the only important factor in the hierarchical membership structure.

“When immigrants came to the institutions, the line had to be drawn,” Yarfitz said.

He explored how people of color were denied access to the Greek system because they were both outsiders to the established fraternities and did not have the social nor economic clout to gain membership. The system, then, became solidified. All those of the type that were already in would remain in, and all those who were not would remain out.

“I wanted to come to see how the frat boys would react,” said sophomore Suchi Jain. “As a student of color who’s not in the Greek system, I feel the exclusivity of Greek life every day.”

The denial of membership to all of the outsiders is now subconsciously embedded into fraternity life. The

Photo courtesy of Wake Forest News

Fraternity masculinity stems from deeply-rooted historic traditions. needed change, however, has yet to come because those within the system do not feel the daily oppression.

There is room for change, in both Yarfitz’s opinion and those with the power to enact the change.

“We need the pressure of lectures like this to address the history of exclusion, a really hard topic to talk about,” said senior and Interfraternity Council president Jack Walsh.

“We’re working to refine the idea of what it means to be a gentleman.

That starts with understanding the multiple experiences of different members of our community and working to reconcile them.”

Walt Whitman is digitally immortalized Kenneth Price discussed his efforts to compile the works of Walt Whitman in an archive

BY LAYLA GHIAI Contributing Writer ghial16@wfu.edu

Twenty-five years ago, Walt Whitman’s poems were scattered throughout libraries across the globe. Now, someone doing a dissertation about Whitman can Google the Walt Whitman Archive and find a complete description of his life in two minutes.

Kenneth M. Price is one of the cofounders of the Walt Whitman Archive, a collective of Whitman’s work and life history. On Sept. 24 Price came to Wake Forest to discuss his efforts in maintaining such a large archive and the effect of digital archiving in the recognition of this famous American poet at a talk in the Z. Smith Reynolds Library.

“Digital archives are emerging in a time of change in both technological practice and capacities,” Price said as the audience stared up at a projected image of an archived edition of Whitman’s Leaves of Grass, the author’s most famous work.

There was a mixed crowd of undergraduate students, English faculty and ZSR staff in attendance. Notable guests included the dean of the library, asso-

ciate dean of the library and the English department chair. Price prepared his speech to educate attendees of all disciplines by focusing on the prevalence and advantages of digital archives through his story of maintaining his Whitman archive.

The ZSR Library contains a vast collection of digital archives outside of the literature major through its Special Collection and Archives department.

The archives range from a university yearbook collection to a World War I collection, so many different academic majors benefit from using the ZSR’s digital collection of archives.

Price said one of the most important benefits of having a digital archive is its collaborative element.

“Users can comment on or contribute to the resources they are consulting,” Price said.

In the case of the Walt Whitman Archive, Price was able to receive several of Whitman’s letter and marginalia from a large social network of contributors and outside sources. Collaborative efforts allow for archives to gain a larger scope of documents and, in the long run, a bigger collection covering the subject at hand.

Another advantage of digital archives is being able to study a complex subject holistically and conveniently. The Walt Whitman Archive, for example, contains all six editions of Leaves of Grass and many of its marginalia in ad-

dition to modern annotations. It allows the reader to paint a fuller picture of Whitman’s life.

Anne Boyle, one of the attendees of the speech, is a professor of English at Wake Forest. One of her areas of interest is 19th century American literature so she had known a lot about Whitman prior to the talk. She found the convenience of digital archives something she wished she had during her time in graduate school.

“When I did my dissertation research in graduate school, I had to travel to Rochester to Princeton and to Chapel Hill to get sources … digital archives allow free and easy access to the best collections,” Boyle said.

Boyle teaches Whitman’s works in many of her English courses, including her English 175 class about American literature. She had learned through the archive several facts about Whitman’s work life as a clerk, new facts she hadn’t known about him despite having studied his work extensively.

Several undergraduates with majors outside of English were in attendance at the event in hopes of learning more about the importance of digital libraries in their own academics.

Jenny Hua, a senior communications major, didn’t have much prior knowledge about Walt Whitman or archiving before the talk but had learned that digital libraries could be an important asset in her major.

“I think digital archives are important in bringing history and literature to a modern-day audience,” she said.

Senior biology major Peyton Foland used digital collections in his previous science papers and lab reports.

“They’re important for more convenient preservation even for documents in the science fields,” he said.

Students can access a list of over 60 local and national archives by visiting the special collections and archives page on the ZSR website. The Walt Whitman Archive can be accessed through whitmanarchive.org.

National Archives/TNS

Walt Whitman’s work is accessible on the ZSR online archives.

OPINION

T H U R S D AY, O C T O B E R 3 , 2 0 1 9

PAG E 8

Online Editor:

at : w w w. w f u o g b. co m

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The views expressed in all opinion columns represent those of the article’s author, not the opinions of the Old Gold & Black Editorial Board

“ Proportional grading inhibits healthy learning Grading Policies

Grading on a curve unhelpfully pits students against one another, preventing growth

Lucy Nelson

Staff Columnist nelsld16@wfu.edu For many of us (or maybe just me), getting a “C” in at least one class at Wake Forest is not uncommon. I have received a couple in my past four years here, some of which I have definitely deserved, and some of which I had to fight hard for, like in science and math divisionals, in order to not receive anything lower. While I am unbothered by most, there has been one that I simply cannot seem to shake.

I may not be good at math and science, but one thing I know for sure is that I am a decent writer. That’s why upon seeing the glaring “C” next to one of my journalism classes in DegreeWorks, my heart sank.

Most of it was based on a final project and class participation. Side note: I participated in class so frequently he told me I should limit my questions and comments. So, naturally, I emailed my professor to inquire the reasoning for this grade, or if it was a mistake. The response I received was:

Comparing students to one another fosters an ... environment that delimits collaborative leadership.”

“I calculate all grades based not only on a student’s work and participation, but how it compares to others in the class. As always, and as I’ve explained and demonstrated before, students get the grades they earn.”

I have a couple of issues with this statement. First of all, the class I was taking consisted only of eight students — myself, along with seven classmates, who were all insanely bright, I might add. How did I earn a “C” if I completed the work in every “exemplary” way that was outlined?

The answer stemmed from the professor’s opinion that, when compared to my other classmates, my work was deemed “average.”

The key word here is comparison. This professor, along with a few others at Wake Forest, implement “proportional” or “curved” grading, a technique that determines individual performance based on a comparison to the performance of all others in a class. The alternative, or perhaps opposite, technique that we see more frequently is “criterion-referenced grading,” or “absolute” grading, where grades are given based on an individual’s performance against specific learning outcomes.

Now, I understand that for Accounting and other specific courses, grading on a curve is essential to “weed out” students, as there is only a limited number of available spots to move on to the next round in that field or program. However, if there is no selective end goal, program or achievement, why pit students against one another?

Comparing students to one another fosters a toxically competitive environment that delimits collaborative leadership — a quality that a 2012 study by Stanford University found to be essential to cultural innovation and intrinsic motivation in the workplace and elsewhere. It makes sense.

A greater number of perspectives leads to stronger conclusions or ideas. In the classes I had following this journalism course that used curved grading, reciprocity and thoughtful discussions were lost, and I found myself and the other students rarely bouncing ideas off one another or hosting helpful study sessions. I avoided my classmates because their success could potentially mean my failure.

Not only does a competitive environment limit healthy learning opportunities with classmates, it also can be demotivating.

In classes with absolute grading, students are graded on their accomplishment of learning the material. But with curved grading, regardless of if the student masters the material and proves their understanding

Want to write for the Opinion section for the OGB?

Contact Kyle Ferrer ferrka16@wfu.edu

of the content, the thought will still exist in the back of their mind that if the rest of the class performs even slightly better, they’ll be put at the bottom of the grading scale. Would you study if you knew you might receive the same grade that you would if you didn’t study? It would definitely be harder to motivate yourself, that’s for sure.

Grades aren’t everything, as Wake Forest students often have a hard time grasping, but they still impact our resumes and mental health (as many studies have shown), so there is absolutely no need to limit the number of students who can excel. I’m here to learn, and I hope I am graded on how well I have demonstrated my learning of the material, not how great my work is compared to that of some of the brightest young adults in the nation.

Part of what I love most about Wake Forest is the reciprocity among students and what we can learn from each of our unique angles. I know I can always walk into Farrell or the ZSR and find someone in my class who is willing to talk over material with me or offer advice. That is, if they are in one of my classes that is on an absolute grading scale. So I ask you, professors of the institution that implement a proportional system, to please let us collaborate, not compete.

Opinion | Old Gold & Black

Thursday, October 3, 2019 | Page 9

“ conduct a fast, focused inquiry Democrats should Domestic Politics

Impeachment should proceed in the House of Representatives with deliberate speed

Amanda Wilcox Staff Columnist wilcaf16@wfu.edu

Not too fast, not too slow — just right.

Therein lies the difficult calculus Democrats in the House of Representatives will be charged with in the coming weeks as they judge how to proceed with an impeachment inquiry into President Donald Trump’s dealings with the president of Ukraine.

And proceed they must. Like many other Democrats, I thought Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi took the right step when she ended months of internal party debate and opened an impeachment inquiry, but now, there are serious practical questions about what to do next. If Democrats overplay their hand, there is a real risk that Trump will leverage the impeachment fight to his electoral advantage.

One of the most pressing practical questions is about speed. If Democrats move too fast, they risk not looking deliberate, serious or thorough enough. They would also close off the possibility that modestly broadening the inquiry beyond the Ukraine dealings might help them strengthen the case against Trump by making clear the extent and depth of his malfeasance. There are plenty of hints in the air that the she-

The best ... process ... will be one in which Democrats have the easiest argument to make and Republicans have the hardest." nanigans with Ukraine were not a one-time shattering of norms, but rather part of a norm-shattering body of work.

On the other hand, the closer we draw to the election in November 2020, the more Trump’s apologists will allege that the inquiry is politically motivated and undemocratic. Never mind that the genuinely undemocratic acts here were all committed by the man who now owns their party.

House Democrats seem to be answering this conundrum by coalescing behind a strategy of narrowly focusing their impeachment inquiry on the latest explosive revelations involving Trump’s corrupt pressure on the president of Ukraine to investigate a domestic political rival and thereby interfere in a U.S. election on his behalf.

The beauty of this strategy is the stunningly straightforward nature of the Ukraine affair. Whereas the Mueller report discussed Trump surrogates dealing with Russians and an obtuse web of interactions, the revelations in the whistleblower complaint are clear as a bell. By his own admission, and backed up by both the quasi-transcript released by the White House and the whistleblower complaint, the president abused the power of his office by pressuring a foreign government to aid him in re-election. Unlike with the Mueller report, it doesn’t take the patience to parse through a 448-page document to understand that is absolutely something presidents should not do.

As a result of this clarity, the Ukraine affair has already generated a sea change in public opinion that the Mueller report was never able to, and as a consequence, impeachment is slowly nearing the realm of political possibility. Thus, by my judgment, Pelosi’s signal that Democrats will keep the inquiry focused on Ukraine is the right strategy, but preserving the simplicity of their messaging will require real discipline from the party at large — especially since there is pent-up desire among many to hold Trump accountable for all sorts of wrongdoing he has allegedly committed as president.

Of course, the president has committed previous offenses that would have justified an impeachment inquiry months, if not years ago, before the Mueller report even saw the light of day. Various House committees are still investigating other matters that future articles of impeachment could theoretically sweep in — obstruction of justice, Trump’s endless emoluments clause violations and egregious self-enrichment off the presidency, for instance. To borrow from David Foster Wallace, these are the waters we swim in.

Those committees can and should contemporaneously continue those investigations while the impeachment inquiry is ongoing. But that does not mean that future articles of impeachment should be broadened. The best path to an impeachment process that successfully punishes Trump will be one in which Democrats have the easiest argument to make and Republicans have the hardest. It’s for all these reasons that Democrats have to be so disciplined in how they prosecute this affair. They need to write rock-solid, specific, unassailable articles of impeachment and will need to have a

single leading spokesman, who — as a practical matter — will be House Intelligence Committee Rep. Adam Schiff. Everyone else will need to take a back seat. They need to keep the focus on the nonpolitical witnesses and they need to have their presidential candidates stay out of this impeachment story and concentrate on their ideas for reviving and reuniting America. Only then will they be able to make Republicans really squirm.

Some Trump sycophants, such as Sen. Lindsey Graham (R-SC), have asserted that no criminal statute prevents a president from soliciting foreign interference in American elections. But the Constitution is clear that the impeachment process is not a criminal trial, and as such does not require the commission of a crime “beyond a reasonable doubt.” In fact, the absence of a criminal statute to restrain this sort of abuse of authority only reinforces the need for Congress to act in accordance with the aims of the Framers of the Constitution. As Alexander Hamilton wrote in Federalist No. 65, impeachment was a just response not only to crimes but also to acts that were an “abuse or violation of some public trust.”

Since the first day of this administration, we have all been reminded of the extent to which most past presidents were constrained not by specific laws but by principles, character and a deep reverence for the Framers’ intent in the Constitution. To our sorrow, we have also discovered that Trump is immune to such considerations. Those who still love and admire this country recognize the fierce urgency to assert that his degradation of the institutions of American governance is intolerable. But that will only be realized with clear-eyed focus and deliberate speed.

While writing this article, and upon inspection, I discovered that my literary instincts, though obviously connected to language, actually do inform my musical taste. In literature, I lunge toward and live for singular poetic moments, encapsulated by Roland Barthes conception of bliss, offered in his seminal work The Pleasure of the Text. Barthes says, the “text of bliss…[is] the text that imposes a state of loss, the text that discomforts…, unsettles the reader’s historical, social, cultural, psychological assumptions, the consistency of his tastes, values, memories, brings to a crisis his relation with language.” This gash of energy and loss creates an erotic clarity, the brief vivisection of reality that reveals something outside it. Barthes says the pleasure of texts comes from moments of complete dissolution, an annihilation that erases all cultural or material constructs, a “neuter” sensation of the common. These flashes of bliss mimic what is most erotic about the human experience. As Barthes says, “Is not the most erotic portion of the body where the garment gapes? …it is intermittence, as psychoanalysis states, which is erotic.” This philosophy of the text, something I’ve subscribed to unwittingly for years, extends into an understanding of my philosophy of music. Just as all writing aspires to the qualities of music, music, through its aural aspect, allows a shortcut to Barthes’s tex-

tual bliss. Instruments create tiny moments of eroticism, and, whereas text requires holistic immersion to puncture the reader with fulgurant bliss, the opening riff of “I Wanna Be Your Dog,” by The Stooges incites this state of loss as soon as the sound waves hit your ears.

Acclaimed lyricists like Lou Reed, the late David Berman or even Bob Dylan attract me considerably less than the opening, nerve-scratching riff of Pearl Jam’s “State of Love and Trust,” the fusillading snare of Paramore’s “That’s What You Get,” or even the sonic densities of any Sinatra song. If I wish to read poetry, I will read it unhinged from musical context, a context where I’ve come to expect quicker clinks of bliss. The guitar, affective voice or thumping bass operates on levels outside language, which is to say above the quotidian and our linguistic everydayness, and can immediately make us flinch into ecstatic states.

This notion of literature and music is something we can only hope to “circle,” as Barthes says. It does not relate back to the individual or the subjective, and exists, fundamentally, outside language itself. In these moments, “everything is lost, integrally. Extremity of the clandestine, darkness of the motion picture theater.” To fold the dictum in on itself, during these breathless moments, your loss is also your gain.

The pleasure“ of music is derived from its mood Music

Aural qualities, rather than lyrics, are what give a listening experience richness

Kyle Ferrer

Staff Columnist ferrka16@wfu.edu Incommensurate with my literary habits is my musical illiteracy. Though I steep myself in close reading and relentlessly search for the perfect sentence, when it comes to music I rarely pay attention to the lyrics. Licks, riffs, fills, hooks: those are my aural touchstones, and I cannot quite square that with my mind’s otherwise linguistic attention. I am, for all intents and purposes, a hedonistic listener, in search of gripping viscera instead of lyrical acumen. Of course, there are exceptions (I go to “Bit Part,” by The Lemonheads, whose tight conceit epitomizes a comic lover hedging his position, or “Arabella,” by Arctic Monkeys, quite literally a dream song, drifting in some velvet imaginary). Yet it is a strange dichotomy between my ears and my eyes. The texture of a voice registers long be-

I am, for all intents and purposes, a hedonistic listener, in search of gripping viscera instead of lyrical acumen." fore I consider the words it utters. Famously (in my mind), at age fifteen, I considered Ed Sheeran’s “The A Team,” a melancholic song about a crack-addicted prostitute, the zenith of romantic feeling, until my dad, amused by my ignorance, illumined its import. Sheeran’s mellifluous, meringue-combing tone buffaloed me into a kind of blind, aesthetic interpretation.

Perhaps my musical proclivities stem from the source of my sound: film. Film scores or soundtracks, although never ignorant of lyrical relevance, aim to create a consistent mood.

Their expressivity, though complex, must compliment other formal elements that contribute to the whole. Hans Zimmer’s scores convey the oceanic weight and enigmatic emotion behind the rest of Inception, or the ecclesiastical despair infused into Interstellar. Through crescendos, throngs and other nonvisual, nonverbal devices, Zimmer helps massage the film’s emotional fiber into our subconscious. Even if the soundtrack has lyrics (think Marie Antoinette or Adventureland) they soak us mostly in mood, not language.

Thursday, September 26, 2019 | Page 10

Opinion | Old Gold & Black

“ Ball is a night to remember President's Memories

The evening of fun with friends was badly needed amidst the stress of college

Ansley McNeel

Guest Columnist mcnear19@wfu.edu As a freshman here at Wake Forest University, the memories of senior prom, homecoming and other classic high school dances still remain at the front of my mind. The throbbing speakers playing music pre-approved by administration, aching feet from high heels we had not learned how to walk in yet and waiting texts from our parents asking about how much fun we are having 10 minutes after arriving to the event are all too familiar. Little did I know, these mile markers of high school would follow me to my first month of my first semester of college when half of my hallmates and I decided to go to President's Ball 2019.

As my best friends and I stood by the Johnson mirrors playing old Ke$ha songs and curling our hair, I found myself thinking back on all of the times I had done this before. This time, however, was different. Instead of worrying about photo opportunities and my next post on Instagram, I completely lost myself in the experience. I was not a girl determined to look cute, I was a new-

A night of pure frivolity and tilted their heads desperately to try to easy laughter was much understand any sentence that had just needed, no matter how ... it been uttered by a friend. reminded me of high school." Behind the façade of the misty swing comer in need of a bonding experience.

As more and more of my friends piled into my dorm room, which still lacked a curtain, rug and any lighting other than the overhead, we exchanged stories of how our PSY 151 professor cursed at least five times a class or how we accidentally slept through a 9 a.m. chemistry lab that morning.

Once we finally had our dresses, heels, makeup and hair finished, we excitedly wobbled our way out to the shuttle stop behind Wait Chapel and anxiously buddied up for bus partners. Upon arrival at the venue, all of us showed the event staff our tickets and finally walked through the glass doors we had been preparing for back in the comfort of the oldest dorm on campus.

Inside lay an aesthetic corner for picture taking, my senior year dream come true. Fake ivory crawled up the structure of lovely white swings where each couple and roomie duo just had to take a photo. A mysterious soft fog hung suspended in the air, adding an air of enchantment to the scene. Beyond this, a steady stream of students passed in and out of the stadium floor where the live band sang energetically and awkward students bounced enthusiastically or

set, the dance itself was an absolute mosh pit of disjointed dancing and deafening screeches. The live music was a nice idea, but it was a strange experience to hear cover versions of pop music with adults spread throughout the crowd and watching us like hawks from beyond the inner ring of dancing. Upon my first step onto the dance floor, I was itching to leave. The group that I arrived with managed to remain on site for about fifteen minutes — just enough time to go to the bathroom, grab water and bob our heads gawkily to the music for three or four songs.

On the bus ride back to campus, however, I found myself laughing with everyone else about the event — we had spent way too much time getting ready

for something that lasted so few minutes. Back in the dorms, smiles and laughter flowed through the halls with ease. The shared experience had given all of us another way to connect with each other over a new inside joke or a song that had played while inside.

Despite the underwhelming experience at the actual dance, I tremendously enjoyed myself before and after the President's Ball dance. I loved having an excuse to take an extra-long shower, dress up in fancy clothes and forget about all of the stats problems I still had to finish before my next class on Monday morning.

College so far has been a revolving door of people to meet, homework to finish and places to go. A night of pure frivolity and easy laughter was much needed, no matter how much it reminded me of my all-too-recent high school dances.

Photo courtesy of Wake Forest University Instagram

“ Modern filmmakers should prize originality Cinema

Due to the proliferation of sequels, today’s movie scene is tired and in need of new ideas

Kate Federer

Staff Columnist fedekm18@wfu.edu

I think that it is obvious that there is something to be said for originality. There are thousands of talented writers, animators and visionaries in this world of technology and appreciation for the arts, so why does it seem like every movie is a remake nowadays? The first franchise that should creep into your mind that has a horrible recycling habit is undoubtedly Disney. Some of these concepts were actually pretty interesting, like a creepy Tim Burton version of Alice in Wonderland and Maleficent getting her very own movie. However, others didn’t hit the creative mark and were almost verbatim the lines, songs and characters of the original animated versions. Beauty and the Beast

It seems like there are no new stories anymore and the demand for sequels ... is not alleviating this problem.”

(2017) may have had the perks of impeccable aesthetics and adding a few more songs and plot changes, but a remake like The Lion King (2019) was an example of a low score on the originality scale. It seems like there are no new stories anymore, and the demand for sequels in addition to remakes is not alleviating this problem.

Just like a great deal of the population, I loved Frozen (2013). To me, it was one of the most unique Disney films and showed a modern understanding of relationships besides romantic ones and, beyond that, was a visual and musical treasure. With all of these factors, I am left to question if the coming sequel will even be necessary. Only every few franchises can come up with plot and character development as good as the first (The Godfather and The Incredibles could possibly be the only exceptions). This dilemma of “is another one even needed?” is the strongest with franchises such as Star Wars, which is owned by Disney, and Marvel movies.

How many Spidermans can there be?

How often is an Avengers movie going to come out? Like all businesses, the studios that create these films have their top priority: profits. No longer are filmmakers concerned with writing and producing something that challenges watchers and changes norms of previous works.

Beyond just the fact that sequels and remakes are stale and just longing for the profits and nostalgia of their originals, the need for innovative, new stories is what our climate needs right now. The best example of this comes from the movie boom during the Great Depression. Although one would assume that with the market’s crash, film studios would experience a similar downfall, they were actually successful, as people were willing to spare some money for an escape at the movie theater. Between 1930 and 1939, classics like Snow White and the Seven Dwarves (1937), Mr. Smith Goes to Washington (1939), and the movie versions of Gone with the Wind (1940), Dracula (1931), Frankenstein (1931) and, of course, The Wizard of Oz (1939) were all released and showed some of the greatest box office successes to date. After this trying time and into the stress of World War II,

movies were made to entertain the troops and keep spirits high on the home front, peaking at the creation of one of the most popular and highly acclaimed works of all time, Casablanca (1942). During a time in the United States and around the world in which so much divide and uncertainty of safety and future is occuring, the magic of the movies is needed for some relief.

Perhaps it may be therapeutic to remember old times by watching remakes and sequels, but that is also why DVDs, streaming services and movie downloads are made available. Instead of needing to make new Star Wars movies for the younger generations to watch, the older generations that enjoyed the original six episodes should encourage these young people to watch the old movies. Additionally, it would be absurd for studios to not take advantage of the influx of people getting educated for this exact field, as the options of film and performing arts majors are becoming more popular and advanced. With people begging to write and produce, there does not need to be a repeat of the same exact plots and songs just because someone from the 1990s wants to see The Lion King in a slightly different animated version of itself.

SPORTS

T H U R S D AY, O C T O B E R 3 , 2 0 1 9

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Online at: www.wfuogb.com Twitter: @sports_ogb Editor: Rafael Lima, limara17@wfu.edu Assistant Editor: Lucy Nelson, nelsld16@wfu.edu

OLD GOLD & BLACK

Deacons: Wake Forest remains undefeated Continued from Page 1 "Every week we come up with a ‘big three' for each side of the ball. On offense, one of the big three was third-down conversions.

We knew we had to stay on the field against [Boston College], because of what they do on offense and the way they can three yard, four yard and five yard you to death with those big backs and that big offensive line,” Clawson said to Les Johns from 247sports.

“That was so important that we convert third downs, more than anything to give our defense rest. That is not a crew where you want to be back out there in two minutes.”

Newman’s increased involvement in the running game was a surprising change for the Demon Deacons on third down.

During its first three games of the season Wake Forest has struggled on third down and short situations.

“If you [noticed], we changed up what we were doing in short-yardage today. We made substitutions and played with more tight ends. We used Cade [Carney] as a lead blocker … With all the good things we have been doing, we weren't happy with shortyardage and that kind of stuff,” Clawson said after the Boston College game. “Give our offensive coordinator Warren Ruggiero a lot of credit. He works like crazy and fixes problems. He came up with a different

package today, and I think we were perfect on short-yardage today."

Newman rushed 23 times against Boston College and was able to pick up five first downs through the ground in mostly designed QB runs. Perhaps, a bigger role for him in the running game might be the solution to mitigate some of the early season problems moving forward.

The Eagles were also able to establish their running game, powered by All-ACC running back AJ Dillon who had 159 rushing yards on 23 carries. Yet, the stark difference between the two teams came in execution on the most crucial down. The Demon Deacons were able to hold Boston College to a paltry 2-12 conversion rate on third down.

“We had several third downs that we struggled to get off with, but we also made several plays as well,” said Boston College Head Coach Steve Addazio. “We were number two in the conference on offense on third down conversions, but, today we were not as effective on third down as we have been this season.”

Boston College had more total yards (533 to 440) and first downs (25 to 22) than Wake Forest. Yet, the Eagles also turned the ball over more (three times) and had less ball possession (24:09 to Wake Forest's 35:51), which are the two main areas to effectively counter a ground-and-pound,

ball-hogging offense like the one employed

by Boston College.

The Eagles were an extremely physical team and being able to grind down the clock against a team that is traditionally known for eating up ball possession is another great testament to the maturity and focus the Demon Deacons have displayed this year.

With great offensive weapons on the outside in receivers Sage Surratt and Scotty

Washington, an efficient quarterback in Newman and an experienced, deep roster on both sides of the ball, this Wake Forest football team has all the ingredients for a special season. Wake Forest fans should feel very good about where this team stands heading into a bye week.

Did you hear that Orange Bowl? It might be time to party like it's 2006 again.

Photo courtesy of Wake Forest Athletic Communications

Sage Surratt and Scotty Washington were instrumental in the Demon Deacons triumph over Boston College combining for 125 yards and two touchdowns.

Wake Forest survives Clemson in 3-2 overtime victory The Demon Deacons trailed the Tigers 1-0 and 2-1, but thanks to a brilliant game by Justin McMaster, they saw it through JB BLOOD Staff Writer bloojj18@wfu.edu

Aristotle Zarris trusts his gut.

With the score tied at two a piece in overtime against the No. 4 Clemson Tigers, the No. 7 Wake Forest Demon Deacons Men’s Soccer team was on the attack early.

Then, just 76 seconds into extra time, the Deacs drew a penalty kick after the Clemson goalie fouled Wake Forest midfielder Justin McMaster in the box. Zarris, a sophomore midfielder, immediately knew that he wanted to take the PK. “Right as we got that penalty I just had that feeling. I was like, 'man, I want to put this away,'” Zarris said after the game. “I went to Bruno [Lapa] who typically takes the PKs for us and said, ‘Bruno, I feel confident in this.’

Credit to him, he let me take it and trusted in me. That takes big leadership as a senior, to give it to somebody else. So credit to Bruno Lapa and credit to the team. We grinded through this game.”

Zarris’ shot couldn’t have been better. He fired the ball to the right side of the net in the air, leaving the goalie no chance to stop the scorching shot. As the ball hit the back netting, the sold-out crowd of more than 4,100 at Spry Stadium erupted in a deafening roar as the Deacs pulled off the 3-2 victory.

The Deacs showed exemplary heart and passion in the victory. After falling behind 1-0 and 2-1, Justin McMaster tied the game up in the 85th minute to force overtime.

“This is probably one of the proudest moments I’ve had as a coach with this group with the character that

just showed and the mentality they showed,” said Head Coach Bobby Muuss. “I’m just really happy with how the guys kept grinding."

The top 10 match-up lived up to the billing and then some. Clemson entered the match with an undefeated record behind their potent offense. Coming into the match, Clemson led the nation with 33 goals. Additionally, the Tigers had two of the top goal scorers in the nation, Kimarni Smith, who led the nation with nine goals, and Robbie Robinson, who was tied for second with eight.

Both teams played with high energy at the start of the first half, combining for 11 shots, with seven by Clemson and four by Wake Forest. The score looked like it would be 0-0 going into halftime, but Clemson’s Kimarni Smith broke the stalemate with a goal in the 42nd minute.

Clemson midfielder Tanner Dieterich passed Smith the ball a few yards outside of the box on the right side of the field. Smith used his left foot to fire it just inside the far post of the Wake Forest goal.

In the second half, Wake Forest came running out of the gate and scored in the first five minutes of play. Junior forward Machop Chol scored his second goal of the season off a Justin McMaster assist. McMaster gave Chol a high pass that got behind the defense. Chol then broke away and was one-on-one with the goalie. He skillfully dribbled past the goalie and then hit a hard shot on the ground that found the back of the net to tie the game up at 1-1.

“Once I got one-on-one with the keeper I knew I was going to score,” Chol said.

Clemson retook the lead in the 63rd minute. A corner kick landed in the middle of the box, and Clemson’s Mohammad Seye kicked it towards the goal. Wake Forest goalie Andrew Pannenberg stopped the shot, but couldn’t hold onto it, which allowed Clemson’s Oskar Agren to kick the rebound in for the goal to make it 2-1.

Wake Forest ramped up the pressure late in the game and broke through when McMaster scored in the 85th

minute. Chol was dribbling down toward the goal line a few yards to the right of the box. He was about a foot in front of the goal line when he unleashed a beautiful cross to the center of the box. McMaster one-timed the ball in the air and sailed it past the goalie to even up the score.

The match ended regulation at 2-2 and then went to overtime where Zarris scored the winning goal.

Muuss highlighted the performance of McMaster and Chol, who each ended the game with a goal and an assist.

“Our key guys in the attacking third showed why we expect so much of them tonight. Justin [McMaster’s] performance and Machop Chol’s performance [were] just fantastic,” Muuss said.

Wake Forest’s next game is at Boston College on Oct. 4.

After the weekend, the Deacs rose to No. 3 in the polls. two games and getting over the Miami game and preparing well for this one emotionally.”

Photo courtesy of Wake Forest Athletic Communications

Justin McMaster was the star of the match for Wake Forest, recording a goal, an assist and drawing a PK.

Page 12 | Thursday, October 3, 2019

Old Gold & Black | Sports

Volleyball team stumbles in ACC play After winning 10 out of their first 11 games, the Demon Deacons lost consecutive matches to Miami and Florida State

BY NICK LALLI Staff Writer lalldp18@wfu.edu The Wake Forest Demon Deacons 10-3 (0-2) suffered two surprisingly lopsided losses this past weekend against Miami 6-4 (2-0) and No. 23 Florida State 8-3 (2-0) to begin ACC play. The losses came on the heels of a hot start that saw the Demon Deacons win 10 of their first 11 games. Wake Forest lost as many sets in their first 11 games as they did this past weekend, as they lost both matches by 0-3.

Wake Forest played its ACC opener against a Miami squad fresh off two straight wins against in-state rivals Florida Atlantic University and University of Central Florida. The Hurricanes proceeded to play their best match of the season, overwhelming the Demon Deacons en route to a 25-17, 25-21, 25-21 victory.

Wake Forest matched Miami at the outset, as the teams were tied at seven early in the first set. Then, junior middle blocker Madison Dill recorded a kill and two service aces to begin a 14-4 Miami run that ultimately secured the first game 25-17. The Deacons played sloppily in the first set, recording eight errors against 12 kills.

Wake Forest tightened their play in the second set by posting a 29.6 hitting percentage and playing Miami to a tie at 15-15. The Hurricanes went on a 5-1 run, spear-

headed by two kills from freshman outside hitter Kennedy Price to pull ahead, and eventually closed out the second set 25-21.

The Demon Deacons fell apart in the third set, committing nine errors and managing only four kills. The Hurricanes helped make things interesting with a matchhigh seven errors of their own. Wake Forest managed to pull the game even at 20-20 after trailing 19-15, but a kill and an ace from Dill along with three Wake Forest errors gave the Hurricanes a 25-21 victory and the match.

Three players led a balanced attack for Miami with 10 kills apiece, and Dill led all players with four service aces. Senior middle blocker Caitlyn Della led the Demon Deacons with nine kills in the losing effort.

Wake Forest then played No. 23 Florida State on Sunday, with similar results. The Seminoles were also coming off two big wins of their own against Alabama and Duke, and they continued their momentum by rolling right through the Deacons on their way to a 25-19, 2520, 25-17.

The story was mostly the same in this one for Wake Forest, as they hung tough in all three games. They were down 18-16 in the first set, 16-12 in the second and 1714, but big runs from the Seminoles in each game ultimately decided the fate of the match.

Florida State hit 24.7% for the match, recording 38 kills against 14 errors while Wake Forest posted 35 kills against 17 errors for an 18% hit rate. Junior outside hitter Payton Caffrey led the Seminoles with 13 kills, and freshman outside hitter Peyton Suess had another great outing with 16 kills and three blocks for Wake Forest.

The Demon Deacons will continue ACC play this weekend, as they travel up north to play Syracuse on Friday at 7 p.m. and Boston College on Sunday at 1 p.m.

Photo courtesy of Wake Forest Athletic Communications

Middle blocker Caitlyn Della led Wake Forest with nine kills and four service aces in loss to Miami.

Previewing the 2019 MLB Postseason With the Wild Card games in the books, the Division Series matchups will begin tonight

BY REN SCHMITT Print Managing Editor schwm16@wfu.edu The 2019 season, particularly in the American League, saw the gap between the haves and have-nots of baseball widen further than it ever has in history. A record four teams passed the 100-loss mark, and a record four teams eclipsed the once-rare 100-win mark. While this enormous gulf between the best and worst clubs made for some woefully lopsided matchups during the regular season, it means that this October will feature postseason clashes between historically great players and teams.

With these trends in mind, below are my predictions for the postseason, although, baseball has a way of becoming unpredictable come October.

NLDS: Braves over Cardinals in five games The Cardinals and Braves followed different paths to division titles, as the Braves locked up the NL East on Sept. 20, while the Cardinals did not win their crown until game 162. The Braves, despite more time to rest starters, enter the series with offensive linchpin Freddie Freeman nursing bone spurs in his elbow and superstar leadoff hitter Ronald Acuña Jr. dealing with a groin issue — both will be playing through their ailments. The Cardinals’ red-hot starting pitcher Jack Flaherty posted a 0.91 ERA after the All-Star break, but he will not appear until Game 2. The St. Louis offense, though stronger in the second half, posted a team wRC+ of 95 this season and should not strain a somewhat inconsistent Atlanta pitching staff. If Atlanta’s offensive stars produce, Atlanta will edge out the Cardinals, but this matchup is a coin flip.

NLDS: Dodgers over Nationals in four games On paper, the Dodgers own the best roster in the National League, but the Nationals could be the team best equipped to slow their pennant run. After winning a Wild Card thriller, the Nationals enter the fivegame series with the only NL rotation that can rival the Dodgers’ aces. The series will likely come down to

which group stumbles first, Washington’s Max Scherzer, Stephen Strasburg and Patrick Corbin or Los Angeles’ Walker Buehler, Clayton Kershaw and Hyun-Jin Ryu. The Dodgers’ lineup, featuring likely-MVP Cody Bellinger and boasting an NL-best 111 team wRC+, tends to force pitchers to stumble.

ALDS: Astros over Rays in three games The Astros have constructed one of the greatest rosters of all time, as evidenced by their reasonable shot at becoming the first team to win the Cy Young (Justin Verlander or Gerrit Cole), MVP (Alex Bregman) and Rookie of the Year (Yordan Alvarez) in the same season.

The Houston offense hit to an MLB-leading 125 wRC+, which is equivalent to their entire offense performing as well as Bryce Harper in 2019. This is the team to beat in 2019, and if they are toppled — emphasis on “if ”— the team to do it will need a healthy dose of luck.

ALDS: Yankees over Twins in five games The 103-win Yankees intend to lean heavily on their MLB-best bullpen, but the performance of their start-

Photo courtesy of Wake Forest Athletic Communications

The Astros appear poised to win their second World Series in the last three seasons.

ing staff will make or break their World Series hopes. If James Paxton, Masahiro Tanaka and the newly-healthy Luis Severino can eat some innings, the Yankees could cruise. The Twins lineup, though, led MLB in homers and finished second in runs … behind only the Yankees.

There will be home runs galore from both teams, but the Yankees have the advantage in what will be a tight series. Note: The Twins are 37-94 against the Yankees since 2003, and losing to the Yankees again in the playoffs would sting for a long time.

NLCS: Dodgers over Braves in six games In what would be a rematch of the 2018 NLDS, which saw the Dodgers take three of four games from the Braves, the Dodgers would once again have the edge.

The Braves have improved significantly since last year’s postseason, particularly thanks to free-agent signing Josh Donaldson, who was worth 4.9 fWAR this season, and a remarkable rookie season from Mike Soroka, who posted a 2.68 ERA. The Dodgers, though, are the class of the NL, and navigating their lineup would present a tremendous challenge for Atlanta’s pitching staff. It may be a close series if the Braves offense clicks, but expect the Dodgers’ depth to carry them to a third-straight World Series appearance.

ALCS: Astros over Yankees in five games The Yankees, who battled through injury problems all season, would be a World Series favorite in normal years, but the Astros are not normal. These are arguably the two best offenses in baseball, but Houston’s pitching will allow them to limit the damage New York can do offensively. Houston’s pitching dominated its way to an AL-leading 3.66 ERA, while the Yankees posted a goodnot-great 4.31 ERA. That will make the difference in October.

World Series: Astros over Dodgers in six games This would-be rematch of the 2017 World Series figures to be another classic, but while the Dodgers could be the second-best team in the game, Houston just seems unbeatable in a seven-game series. The Astros are the first in MLB history to both strike out fewer times than any other team and strike out more opposing hitters than any other team. Astros GM Jeff Luhnow built a juggernaut, and Houston is prepared to take home another World Series.

Sports | Old Gold & Black

Thursday, October 3, 2019 | Page 13

Spotlight: Caroline Kuhn

BY LUCY NELSON Asst. Sports Editor nelsld16@wfu.edu

As a Business and Enterprise Management major, member of Tri Delta sorority and Division 1 athlete, Caroline Kuhn truly does it all. Not to mention that she is the first Demon Deacon selected to represent Wake Forest on SAAC, the NCAA Student-Athlete Advisory Committee, where she provides insight on the studentathlete experience nationwide. On the court, she has been a consistent all-around player, leading the team with 27 service aces and 103 digs last year. The North Carolina native explained that while managing her various activities is tough, she wouldn’t have it any other way and is proud to be a part of such a strong team with the potential to go far this season.

Lucy Nelson: How do you manage Division 1 sports, the business school and Greek life?

Caroline Kuhn: That’s a very good question. So, obviously school and my sport come first. I’m really grateful that I had the opportunity to rush in the first place. I’ve met so many great people through Tri Delt, and it ended up being a really good escape for me — if I had a bad day of practice or something and I needed to take a step back from my sport for even just an hour a day. I mean, we have lift in the morning and classes crammed in between 9:30 a.m. and 2 p.m. every day, and then we’re in the gym for four hours after that for film and practice. I don’t really have time for much else. But the support we have through the Miller Center staff and the tutors is absolutely incredible, and I think it’s something really unique about Wake Forest among Division 1 schools — they really place value on the education part of the student-athlete experience. Getting into the business school is definitely one of the things I’m most proud of because we all know how tough accounting is around campus. And I had a cool little system with accounting because three of my teammates are actually in the business school, too. I’ve definitely had a lot of good guidance behind me going forward.

LN: What has been your favorite moment on the court in your past three years as a Deacon?

CK: I would definitely have to say upsetting Miami last year has been my favorite moment to this day. I mean, those are the moments that keep the game so fun, and just to get to experience that with my team was absolutely unreal, and I’m really lucky to have been a part of something like that.

LN: W h a t ’s something you wished more people knew about the team?

LN: What’s your goal for the season?

CK: I think my goal overall for the year is to really just let loose and let myself play, and stop thinking so much about my mistakes and start celebrating everyone else’s accomplishments.

CK: I think one thing that’s really unique about my team is that we are friends with lots of other teams.

My suite right now is pretty much half and half volleyball and field hockey, whereas a lot of teams stick to living just together.

LN: What does it mean to you to put on the Demon Deacon jersey?

CK: This is really special to me.

My recruiting process to get here was absolutely a horror story. A lot of girls commit their sophomore or junior year of high school and I was the absolute last one in my class to commit. I was committed to Virginia for over a year.

I was all in, and thought, “They’ll find me a scholarship, and everything will work out.” Throughout that process, it just became more and more evident as the year went on that it was not going to happen. I remember breaking down in front of my mom one night on the way back from the usual hour-and-ahalf commute to my club team practice in Raleigh. I called the Virginia coach and asked him if he had a spot for me with a scholarship and he said no, and I decommitted. Long story short, I had been in contact with the Wake Forest coach, Bill Ferguson, and explained my situation to him. He called me one day and a scholarship had opened up, and everything just fell right into place and I knew this is where I was meant to be. So, coming back to the question of what it means to me to put on the Deacon jersey ... I think it’s a testament to how everything happens for a reason, and good things come to those who wait and work hard.

Personal Profile Hometown: Greenville, N.C. Class: Junior Accomplishments: -2017 named to the Penn State Classic All-Tournament Team -Led the team with 27 ser-

vice aces in the 2018-2019 season -Defensively tallied 103 digs and 36 total blocks in the 2018-2019 season -National representative of the ACC on the NCAA Student-Athlete Advisory Committee

Photo courtesy of Wake Forest Athletic Communications

Deac Notes Men’s golf secures second place at Nike Golf Collegiate Invitational

Women’s soccer battles back to tie it up 1-1 against NC State

The Deacons came in second at 24-under in Oregon on Tuesday, falling short to Oklahoma at 29-under. Eugenio Chacarra posted the lowest overall tournament score, finishing T-4th at 8-under par. With one victory and now two runner-up finishes in the first three events of the season, the Deacs are looking to make a strong appearance at the Golf Club of Georgia Collegiate where they will compete on Oct. 18.

After a slow start against a tough ACC competitor in the first half, the Deacs made fiery adjustments to prevent NC State from clinching the win. Estelle Laurier set Hayley Younginer up in a perfect give-and-go to score from the edge of the box in the 62nd minute. Goalie Mac Carmichael also made a couple of solid saves in the second half. The team starts off their series of four on-the-road games against Louisville tonight.

Photo courtesy of Wake Forest Athletic Communications

Photo courtesy of Wake Forest Athletic Communications

Old Gold & Black | Sports

Page 14 | Thursday, October 3 , 2019

Basketball teams begin work in new building Paul donated $2.5 million on Aug. 7, 2018, in supAdditionally, now neither the men’s nor women’s The men’s and women’s basketball teams port of the basketball program. His generous dona- teams will need to leave campus and go to the Lawbegan official preseason practices at the tion was the largest ever by any alumnus of Wake For- rence Joel Veterans Coliseum to practice.

This year definitely has a different feel to it. Hopeest under the age of 35. new Shah Basketball Complex

BY CHRISTIAN ODJAKJIAN Staff Writer odjact18@wfu.edu

On Sept. 25, the Wake Forest men’s basketball team held their first official practice, which signaled the unofficial start to the 2019-20 season.

The Demon Deacons play their first game of the season in just over a month, on Nov. 6 at Boston College.

Head Coach Danny Manning is back and the vast majority of last year’s team returns, except for star freshman Jaylen Hoard. So, what is new this year?

A full season preview will be released in a future edition of the Old Gold & Black, but there is something very new this year that doesn’t involve personnel.

On Sept. 13, a ribbon-cutting ceremony officially opened the brand-new basketball facility, the Shah Basketball Complex, as well as the new Sutton Sports Performance Center.

The generosity of Mit Shah (’91) and Ben Sutton (’80, JD ’83) were crucial in the addition of these amenities to the Wake Forest campus.

Nine-time NBA All-Star and Wake Forest legend Chris Paul swung by to tour the new facility on Sept.

25. In a video posted by the men’s basketball team on Twitter, Paul is shown walking around the new building, clearly very impressed by the quality. At the end of the video, while standing at midcourt of the new practice gym, he says “Yeah this is nice, real nice.”

So, what are the main advantages of the 22,371square-foot building to Wake Forest basketball?

The state-of-the-art facilities will definitely help with recruiting, as the new resources challenge the top of the college basketball food chain. Beautiful buildings and advanced resources are necessary at this point to recruit at a high level.

“It’s definitely something that we feel like when a recruit comes on campus, you can talk about our practice gym and the weight room and the technology that we have, second to none,’’ Manning said.

The practice gym features analytical sports technology, including the Noah Shooting System, which gives feedback instantly on shots based off of arc and depth.

The facility also includes the Hill Family Team Meeting Room, a modern-designed and comfortable environment where the team can watch film.

The players have had nothing but good things to say about the Shah Complex.

“I thank Mit Shah and Ben Sutton, and everyone who [donated] money to get us this nice facility,” said junior guard Chaundee Brown. “It’s really nice, and I’m grateful to be here.”

“Oh, it’s amazing. I mean, this is amazing,” said junior center Olivier Sarr. “We were waiting for [the new buildings], but now that we have it, we’ve just got to take care of it and use it as much as we can.

Especially the nutrition center; I wish I had that my freshman year.”

fully the on court performance will too.

Photo courtesy of Wake Forest Athletic Communications

The Christian McCreary Nutritrion Zone provides individualized diets for student-athletes.

Cover three: Who are the real contenders in the NFC? With Packers and Rams stumbling at home and the Saints staying afloat, the race for the top of the NFC is wide open

BY LUKE MARTIN Staff Writer martl19@wfu.edu

If you were to go back in time five weeks and describe Week 4 to an average NFL fan, some things would build up your credibility as a truthful time traveler: the Eagles and Packers will play a tight one between two greatlooking teams, the Seahawks will win handily over the Cardinals and Vontaze Burfict will be suspended for the year following yet another illegal helmet-to-helmet hit.

You would subsequently lose all credibility when you describe the six-point game for the division lead between the Patriots and the Bills, the Buccaneers giving up 40 to the Rams and still winning by two scores or how the Saints and Cowboys collectively scored only 22 points.

Let’s dig into a few surprising games last week and look ahead to some interesting ones in Week 5.

Week 4 Recap Buccaneers 55, Rams 40 The Bucs had stumbled their way to a 1-2 record going into this one, and the Rams had yet to find a real identity this year. Still, the 3-0 Rams had no reason to doubt their defense would put Jared Goff and Todd Gurley in a position to win the game. Even if the defense had held up their end of the bargain and not given up 385 passing yards along with four TDs to Jameis Winston, the Bucs defense was ready to make the plays when needed. The Rams offense was able to put up 40, but a repertoire of mistakes, including sacks and three crucial interceptions, made it clear that they were not going to win the football game.

Browns 40, Ravens 25 It’s often said that football games are won by the team that wins the moments. Cleveland dominated all the worthy moments in this game, like Nick Chubb’s 88yard run. Lamar Jackson was able to pull the Ravens to

within six points with about 10 minutes left in the game, but the Browns were able to hold them at arm’s length.

The Ravens have lost some momentum after their fast start, and the Browns have done just the opposite in what should be a very interesting division down the stretch.

Saints 12, Cowboys 10 Two hundread sixty-five yards sounds like a reasonable number of total yards for either Dak Prescott or Ezekiel Elliot. However, on Sunday night when all they needed to win the game was an average offensive game, Dallas’s two superstars only combined for that amount. So far with Teddy Bridgewater, the Saints have been boom-orbust on offense. If the defense is able to play like they did against Dallas all year, with Marshon Lattimore looking like an All-Pro, bust will already be enough for this team to win games. Cowboys fans should not jump off

the bandwagon after one loss. The Dallas defense looked impressive, and this offense can score and control the clock in most games; night games in New Orleans tend to produce funky results for many teams.

Week 5 Preview Rams at Seahawks, Thursday 8:20 p.m.

The Seahawks are still struggling to reclaim the defensive prowess of the Legion of Boom days of old, but they’ve been finding ways to win games. Luckily, they won’t need the Legion of Boom’s stifling pass defense to exploit the Rams offense. Of these two teams’ 3-1 records, the Seahawks’ record is more trustworthy. The Rams need veteran leadership and youthful playmaking if they want to win against Seattle, let alone make another Super Bowl run. The Seahawks have shown the ability to win the close ones this year, and it’s very possible they’ll need to do that, with the help of their 12th Man, when the Rams come to town.

Jaguars at Panthers, Sunday 1 p.m.

This game pitches two teams fighting to prove they can contend for playoff spots in 2019. Neither teams are the favorite in their respective division, but both have shown moments and need all the pieces to click. The Jaguars have yet to give up a 100-yard game to a rusher this year. Christian McCaffrey will need to do just that if the Panthers want to walk away with a win. Both young, unproven quarterbacks have shown signs of improvement and consistency each week. Which quarterback can avoid making the critical mistake in the big moments might decide this one.

Browns at 49ers, Monday 8:15 p.m.

A Week 4 bye allowed the 49ers to hold onto their 3-0 record and stay atop the NFC West. That standing will be put to the test on Monday night against the Browns.

Cleveland is confident after a big division win at Baltimore but hasn’t shown week-to-week consistency. San Francisco isn’t exactly a hostile environment, but the 49ers front seven will certainly make the pocket hostile for Baker Mayfield. The AFC North is still up for grabs, Wally Skalij/Los Angeles Times/TNS and this is the type of win the Browns need to beat the Buccaneers receiver Chris Goodwin led all receivers Ravens and Steelers for a playoff spot. division win at with 172 yards and two TDs in a win against the Rams. Baltimore but hasn’t shown week-to-week consistency.

Thursday, October 3, 2019 |Page 15

Old Gold & Black | Sports

UCL roundup: Real Madrid off to slow start Big teams like Real Madrid and Tottenham have underperformed over the first two weeks of the competition

BY MOHAMED AHMIDOUCH Contributing Writer ahmimy17@wfu.edu

injury, respectively. This result puts Paris Saint-Germain atop Group A, setting them up for Matchday 2, where they will face Galatasaray .

Juventus and Atlético Madrid produced the most exciting game of Matchday 1, resulting in a 2-2 draw. After finding themselves 2-0 down in the second half, Atlético came back, scoring a goal in the 70th minute, with the game-tying goal coming in the 90th minute from Hector Herrera. Cristiano Ronaldo, now with Juventus, is looking to continue his world-class performance in European competition after a disappointing 2018-19 UEFA Champions League.

In the most surprising result of Matchday 1, Liverpool, winners of the 2019 Final, were defeated by Napoli (ITA) 2-0, with both goals coming late in the second half. An unfortunate penalty kick put away by Dries Mertens in the 82nd minute and a goal from a defensive mistake was scored in the 92nd minute, putting Liverpool in third in Group E. Matchday 2 Results & Summary The biggest shock of Matchday 2 was definitely Bayern Munich’s thrashing of Tottenham, a 7-2 win. Winger Serge Gnabry

had a stellar performance notching four goals against the Spurs. The recent talk of the decline of FC Barcelona ended up being a little exaggerated, as the Catalan side was able to come from behind and beat Inter Milan, 2-1. With both goals coming from Luis Suarez, one in the form of a spectacular volley in the 58th minute and the other in the 85th minute, coming from an assist from Messi.

Liverpool survived a Red Bull Salzburg comeback, with Mohamed Salah scoring the fourth and winning goal in the 69th minute, his second of the game, making the final score 4-3. Youngster forward Erling Braut Håland had another great performance with a goal in the second half to tie it at 3-3 for Salzburg.

Juventus found their first win of the competition by beating Bayern Leverkusen by 3-0 at the Allianz Stadium. Gonzalo Higuaín opened up the score at the 17th minute and assisted Frederico Bernardeschi to increase the lead. Cristiano Ronaldo added final numbers with a quick strike to the lower left corner past the goalie in the 88th minute.

One of the most prestigious competitions in world football, the UEFA Champions League, or UCL, has just begun its 20192020 season. In the 2019 Final, Liverpool defeated Tottenham Hotspur, both Premier League (England) squads, in Madrid, Spain. The 2020 Final will be played in Istanbul, Turkey in May. Qualification for the UEFA Champions League is based on each club’s performance in their domestic league in the previous season, in this case, the 2018-2019 season. With the more competitive leagues, such as the “Big Five” listed above, qualifying more teams. After a preliminary round, a few qualifying rounds and a playoff round for clubs in weaker leagues, a draw for the group stage is held, where 32 teams are drawn into eight groups of four. Each team will play the other three teams in their group twice. And the top two teams, points-wise, will move on to the knockout phase. Group A: Paris (FRA), Real Madrid (ESP), Club Brugge (BEL), Galatasaray (TUR); Group B: Bayern (GER), Tottenham (ENG), Olympiacos (GRE), Crvena zvezda (SRB); Group C: Man. City (ENG), Shakhtar Donetsk (UKR), Dinamo Zagreb (CRO), Atalanta (ITA); Group D: Juventus (ITA), Atlético Madrid (ESP), Leverkusen (GER), Lokomotiv Moskva (RUS); Group E: Liverpool (ENG), Napoli (ITA), Salzburg (AUT), Genk (BEL); Group F: Barcelona (ESP), Dortmund (GER), Internazionale (ITA), Slavia Praha (CZE); Group G: Zenit (RUS), Benfica (POR), Lyon (FRA), Leipzig (GER); Group H: Chelsea (ENG), Ajax (NED), Valencia (ESP), Lille (FRA).

Matchday 1 Results & Summary Probably the most anticipated game of Matchday 1, Paris Saint-Germain defeated Real Madrid 3-0 with two goals from Ángel di Maria in the first half and another from Thomas Jim Rassol/Sun Sentinel/TNS Meunier in the 90th minute. Neymar and Kylian Mbappe Thirteen-time champions of the Champions League, Real Madrid started the 2019-20 ediboth sat out due to serving a three-game ban and a muscle tion of the competition on the wrong foot, losing to PSG by 3-0 and tying Club Brugge at 2-2.

Jimmy Butler: The eternal “missing” piece Since 2017, three teams have seen Butler as the last piece of the puzzle for a Playoff run

BY NIKO KOLEV Staff Writer kolens18@wfu.edu

Whenever a really amazing NBA team has a good chance to get deep into the playoffs, but they just need one more piece to push them over that championship edge, the general manager always looks to find that missing good piece to take them over the hump — The kind of player that isn’t going to be able to carry a team in the same way like a superstar would, but is an important complement to a superstar or multiple superstars. Think of a player like Ray Allen on the 20122013 Miami Heat, who sunk the game-tying shot in game six for the Heat in the Finals that year.

Last season had a lot of clear examples of this kind of player. Marc Gasol’s mid-season addition to the Toronto Raptors’ roster proved to be a very beneficial move for them. The Philadelphia 76ers added all-star caliber players Tobias Harris and Jimmy Butler to their roster as well in order to add some spacing and shooting to the team. The Warriors added an injured Demarcus Cousins to have more size and shooting in the paint.

These kinds of player additions are not uncommon in the NBA today.

When in a player’s career does it become clear that they will never be able to be the franchise cornerstone for a championship-caliber team? It seems that this of-

ten happens in a player’s early years, or at least when they’ve experienced some kind of minimal success with subpar teams. This role can make itself evident when an all-star, like Jimmy Butler, moves to a team with other all-stars or a superstar. It seems that Butler is perhaps the quintessential piece that always seems to be hyped up by the media as the trade to push a team to the next level. Yet, with Butler’s recent offseason move to Miami, it seems that he is rejecting this second-wheel role. It’s so clear from his brief stint in Philly that if Butler ever wants to win a championship he cannot be the main scorer or sole all-star. He is a talented, experienced and hard-working player that can excel at a lot of things but he will never be the kind of player of Kawhi Leonard or LeBron James’ caliber that, by just simply being on the roster, automatically elevates the team to championship contenders status. It’s also not like we haven’t seen this experiment before with Butler.

Though two seasons ago might feel like a long time in the past, Jimmy Butler was for a time the leading scorer for the Minnesota Timberwolves. During his time there, the team’s locker room was riddled with drama. And who was the source of the drama? None other than the hard-working and diligent Butler. He publicly called out his teammates’ work ethics to the media in numerous occasions. Part of the reason why Butler even wanted to go to Minnesota was that his old Chicago Bulls coach Tom Thibodeau, was the head coach for the Timberwolves. Even Thibodeau was not safe from being a target of Butler’s antics. Even in Philadelphia, there were some small moments of drama surrounding Butler’s relationship with the organization and his teammates. It seems that Butler has a very high

standard of work ethic. And considering the young average age of the rosters in Philadelphia and Minnesota, it seems that the same might happen to the young Miami Heat team as well. If Butler cannot accept his backseat role and learn to play well with his teammates, he seems doomed to be wandering from team to team.

Good enough to carry them to the playoffs, just to be dominated in a first round exit.

Carlos Gonzalez/Minneapolis Star Tribune/TNS

Jimmy Butler’s time in Minnesota was filled with antics between him and his teammates.

LIFE

T H U R S D AY, O C T O B E R 3 , 2 0 1 9

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OLD GOLD & BLACK

Play takes a unique perspective How I Learned to Drive explores themes of oversexualization and sexual exploitation of children in an interesting, new way.

BY RYAN KING Contributing Writer kingrm17@wfu.edu

Despite the fact that it discussed themes prone to cause any audience discomfort, I found How I Learned to Drive to be anything but hard to watch. That is to say, thanks to the cast’s enthusiastic and passionate performances and Brook Davis’ visually engaging direction, this production depicted Paula Vogel’s poignant, and oftentimes comedic, story with a sincerely touching delivery.

The play narrates the progression of central character Li’l Bit (played by sophomore Lainey Drake) as she grows from child to young adult amidst an overtly sexualized familial relationship, which is most troubling and pertinent with her Uncle Peck (46-year-old actor from Winston-Salem, Ben Baker). Though we’re shown how Li’l Bit is coerced into abiding by her uncle’s pedophiliac desires and how she eventually comes to combat that, this development is not presented linearly.

The play is largely told in reverse order, beginning with Li’l Bit at 17, regressing through age 11, when she was first touched by Uncle Peck, though it intermittently jumps forward to Li’l Bit at 18 and also includes a scene in which Uncle Peck preys on a younger cousin BB (senior Matthew Crawford). The play also included several interludes from Li’l Bit’s experience, in which characters would directly address the audience to offer explanations, tips and even songs (which I must say, were very well performed).

Riley Phillips/Old Gold & Black

Riley Phillips/Old Gold & Black

How I Learned to Drive was unabashedly forward in how it approached its sexual themes. It, for the most part, avoided metaphor and instead had characters casually discuss the topic or speak directly to the audience in passionately raw monologues.

And considering how blunt the play is, it’s a wonder how, at many times, it felt quite light-hearted. The way in which its characters comfortably address what is typically taboo in a family setting, such as when we are introduced to Li’l Bit’s family, and they are sitting around the dinner table making a joke of sexualizing her features, you are naturally drawn to laugh, but made uncomfortable at the thought of doing so. Many times the play does this; it provides a perspective, giving you a unique and thought-provoking look at the experience of a sexually mistreated child.

Li’l Bit’s interactions with her uncle exemplify this on another level. By allowing us to see every detail of their conversations, we are almost allowed to commandeer the perspective of that powerless child; we are given the full brunt of Uncle Peck’s coercion, which pulls us away from what we know about a predator’s malice and draws us in just the same as Li’l Bit. We see Uncle Peck, his friendly nature, his supportive spirit and are in many ways drawn to like him, and once you begin to realize that you’re this close to an undoubtedly evil man, his presence is made that much more disturbing. Vogel produces a penetrating vulnerabil-

ity that allows you to begin to understand the powerless despair that Li’l Bit feels, and as the play progresses and you see her get drawn into Uncle Peck’s grasp, already knowing the outcome, it only becomes more gripping.

By the end of the play, once Li’l Bit denies her Uncle the ability to further control her, you feel glad, yes, but more so a residual sense of sadness, regret, even shame. Vogel accomplishes with this play what many others have not, or perhaps would not dare to. She pulls you into a world where you are captive, uncomfortably close to that which we’d normally avoid thinking about on such a personal level. You are pulled through this paradoxically positive space that is seemingly ignorant of the weight it carries, that which you feel hover above you as you are distracted by dazzling personalities and showmanship. And after it all you are left without a happy ending. But why should there be one when you are given such an otherwise unyielding experience, when no victim of sexual harassment would be given the same, when so many are left without a satisfying or relieving happily-ever-after?

Needless to say, this show was resoundingly powerful, and I applaud the cast and crew for so thoughtfully crafting and sharing the experience. I’m always thankful to experience art that has something so meaningful to say, and I feel that in this case it was done with admirable prowess. Undoubtedly, it was one of my favorite productions so far. Bravo.

Thursday, October 3, 2019 | Page 17

Life | Old Gold & Black

Fashion Column | Transition from Summer to Fall

THE HOT Many stores offer fall deals LIST It’s time to make the switch from shorts to sweaters as fall approaches

BY AMANDA GAGE Contributing Writer gageak19@wfu.edu It’s that time of year when the leaves start to change color and the air becomes a bit cooler. We say goodbye to the joyous summer months and enter fall with a brand-new school year and a brand-new wardrobe. Though the end of summer is always an emotional time, I can’t deny that I look forward to wearing the comfiest, oversized sweaters and my favorite pair of denim jeans. Backto-school shopping has always been my favorite time of the year because I get to see what’s trending for the season.

Based on the fall collections released last spring, some of the biggest trends for fall 2019 were plaids, puffy coats, asymmetrical necklines and an emphasis on pastel purples. Since a college budget does not include these runway looks, how can you shop for the fall in an affordable way that aligns with these popular trends?

For the average person not following Fashion Week shows like myself, the goal is to buy clothes that are simply cute, good-quality and don’t burn too much of a hole in your wallet. Some of my favorite

back-to-school stores include Madewell and Urban Outfitters. These trendy shops always have a knack for making their collections appeal to teenagers and young adults, and their new arrivals for the fall are to die for.

Madewell also offers a student discount, which makes them an all-time favorite shopping destination. I love rocking a good pair of boyfriend jeans, and both of these stores always have a great denim selection. Also, in both stores, an

abundance of plaid and puffer coats are for sale, which are right on the dot for the fall trend predictions. Regardless of the latest fashion craze, these stores offer clothes with a retro, vintage feel that gives off a “cool girl” vibe, which is what we all want to achieve.

As the new school year begins and shopping season enters its prime, I encourage people to be conscious consumers. I’ve fallen in the trap of ordering the five-dollar top, because how can anyone resist that price? I know I have given you two stores that I absolutely love to shop at, but also recognize that sometimes we don’t need to constantly buy the newest clothes.

Fashion has a way of repeating itself.

Find something from a couple years ago, wear it with the utmost confidence, and nobody will know that you wore it three years ago on picture day. Also, if you want to buy a new shirt, try thrifting.

There are so many great thrift stores right here in Winston-Salem, and you can even shop online at ThredUp, an online retailer that sells thrifted clothing.

Also, support brands and companies that work towards being sustainable like Outdoor Voices, Everlane, Patagonia, etc. Obviously nobody is perfect, and I still shop at my favorite stores (Urban Outfitters, Madewell, Free People, etc.), Photo courtesy of Dreamstime/TNS but join with me in trying to cut down You can be both fashionable and save on fast fashion and showing some love to money this season with these tips. Mother Earth.

Travel Column | Europe

Europe offers great experiences Both Spain and Italy feature beautiful architecture and an immersive culture

BY JESSICA SCHMIDT Contributing Writer schmja19@wfu.edu This summer I had the opportunity to visit Europe for the first time with my family. As one of our last trips together with all five of us, I knew I would always remember the 10 days we spent abroad, but the extraordinary sights we saw each day also made the days unforgettable.

Each city and country possessed something unique — something that makes me want to go back ever since I stepped foot out of the airplane back on American soil.

Our trip began in the bustling city of Barcelona, Spain, a city rich in culture and color. Barcelona held all of the cobblestone streets expected from Ed Sheeran’s song, and it was not a rare occurrence to see people on the streets mingling, shopping and dancing. The Spanish culture was clearly evident in the brightly decorated town-style buildings and the multitude of little corner cafes.

One of the most incredible sights of the city by far was the Basílica de la Sagrada Família, a historic Roman Catholic basilica that has been under

construction since 1882 and to this day, no disappointment, as my family shared is still not completed. Builders today five pizzas among the five of us. The expect it to be finished in 2026, and tomato sauces and the thin homemade when completed, it will be the tallest dough in the crust created the best pizza religious building in all of Europe. I have ever had in my life.

Although the height of the building is Spain and Italy were only two of the utterly unbelievable, it was the sculpture places we visited, and although there and intricate designs of the building’s are many other countries and cities façades that stood out to me as the most to experience, I can easily say that all amazing detail. of Europe has my heart. This trip has We also visited Florence, Rome and infected me with the travel bug, and Naples. Although the atmosphere in I am, quite literally, counting down Italy was drastically different from Spain, the days until I can visit this stunning I loved it all the same. Florence is a continent again. beautiful city of art. It was a challenge to refrain from spending all my euros in one place on the gold jewelry, leather purses and small watercolors. Simply perusing the various markets was definitely a highlight.

Rome is a monumental city of history. The Colosseum, Roman Forum, Pantheon and Trevi Fountain lived up to all their reviews, and I would absolutely recommend visiting as many historic sites as your feet can possibly carry you to.

Naples is a romantic coastline city of good food and good views.

There were so many pictures to take of the mountainside dotted with colorful houses and of the crystal-blue Mediterranean Sea, but looking back, I do not think I took nearly enough time Photo courtesy of Ellen Creager/Detroit Free Press/TNS to capture the true essence of its beauty. Featured above is the beautiful Trevi The birthplace of Neapolitan pizza was of Fountain located in Rome, Italy.

Top 10 Places to Study During Midterms

By Emily Beauchamp

Fall Break is almost upon us and you know what that means ... professors are piling on the work. It’s crunch time.

1.

Campus Grounds Benson

3.

ZSR Library Starbucks

5.

Benson-Tribble Courtyard

In your room

7.

Off campus at Krankies or Camino The Pit

9.

Wake Downtown The B-School

DRINK OF THE WEEK Caramel Apple Martini

Is this a rip-off of a juice shop smootie? Maybe...

• 2 oz. apple cider • 2 oz. caramel vodka • 1 oz. butterscotch Schnapps Combine the apple cider, caramel vodka and butterscotch Schnapps in a shaker filled with ice. Strain the ice out and pour mixture into martini glass and serve.

21+ Only

Courtesy of Inspired by Charm

Page 18 | Thursday, October 3, 2019

Old Gold & Black | Life

Travel Column | Madrid

Madrid has something for everyone Whether you enjoy art, shopping or food, Madrid is a great place to visit

BY KATE TENDER Staff Writer tendke18@wfu.edu The last stop on our 22-day Spain adventure was Madrid. The city was lively and full of amazing art, architecture and food. There’s so much to do there; it was impossible to fit it all into one trip.

On the first day, we walked through Plaza Mayor, which was once the heart of Old Madrid, and is still a cultural landmark today. There were many restaurants and shops that lined the plaza surrounding a beautiful fountain in the middle of the square. While this is a popular location for tourists, it never felt overly crowded. They also have lots of gelato options around here.

We also visited El Retiro Park and the Palacio de Cristal. It was really nice to walk around the park, and the trees offered some shade from the hot sun. The Palacio de Cristal was stunning, and I thought it was definitely worth going to. The whole building is made entirely from windows, and there are various sculptures inside. While you do have to pay to get in, it was only about $10.

The Museo Reina Sofia was another highlight of the trip. Personally, I enjoy art and visiting museums, so if you do too, I would recommend this one. It features works from primarily 20th century artists, including works by Salvador Dali, Picasso, David Wojnarowicz, Miriam Cahn and more. “Guernica,” a famous work by Pablo Picasso, is housed here, and it is a must see.

The last landmark we visited was the Royal Palace. The tour was quite extensive. The decorations inside were quite detailed and ornamental; the ceilings of many rooms had ornate paintings that I thought were really interesting. We were able to view the grand staircase, throne rooms, bedrooms and sitting rooms, dining room and crowns. The whole palace was quite impressive and overlooked a large square. It was also directly adjacent to the Cathedral de la Almudena.

This inside of this Cathedral was very powerful due to the height of the ceilings and its historical significance.

If you are a big shopper, I’d recommend checking out the Gran Via Avenue. This reminded of New York City shopping in that there are lots of people, but you can also find any store you are looking for. At the time I went, there were lots of sales or “rebajas” going on, and even though I wasn’t sure why, it helped my budget.

Kate Tender/Old Gold & Black

Pictured above is the Royal Palace in Madrid. There were beautiful decorations and paintings all over the building that captured the city’s history.

Food-wise, the first place you should go is the Chocolateria San Ginés. It is the most famous chocolate shop in Madrid and is open 24/7. It has been serving chocolate since 1894. We ordered the classic churros with a warm bowl of melted chocolate, which is a decadent combination. I would also

recommend going to the Market of San Miguel. Here, you will find more of the tapas, or small plates, style options for food, but it gives you the opportunity to try all the different options. It truly has everything suchasdinner, drinks, desserts and all types of cuisine.

Sexual Health Column | Urinary Tract Infections

The best ways to avoid the dreaded UTI UTIs have multiple causes; here’s a list of tips to help prevent infections

BY LUCY NELSON Asst. Sports Editor nelsld16@wfu.edu Picture this: You’re in your dorm having a so-called “Netflix and chill” session with someone, and after you “finish the movie,” they immediately rush to the bathroom to pee. Are you left wondering why they couldn’t just cuddle in your superherothemed sheets in that moment and go to the bathroom later? If so, then you’ve probably never had a urinary tract infection (UTI) before (congratulations, you’re one of the lucky ones). Or maybe you have experienced the excruciating feeling of your genitalia being set on fire, but were unaware of what was happening or how you contracted such an ungodly thing. Wherever you are in this scenario, I am here to enlighten and expand your sex-ed portfolio with some crucial facts and tips on one of the most common side effects of sex: UTIs. Just to clarify, UTIs can be contracted from things other than sex, and also through sex by non-heterosexual couples.

Why is this? A UTI is what happens when bacteria (frequently E. coli bacteria) get into the urinary tract and cause an infection. I hate to break it to you, but there are many ways that icky little bacteria can

finagle their way on up there. However, the good news is that there are multiple ways that UTIs can be prevented.

Side note: for all the men out there reading this that think they should stop now because UTIs are a “girl thing,” think again. While women are way more likely to be affected (a whoppin’ one in five, to be exact), the Urology Care Foundation reports that 12% of men will have symptoms of at least one in their lifetime. If these go untreated, they can lead to some pretty nasty kidney infections as well. So, now that we’re all on the same page that either you or your significant other is likely to experience this not-so-fun and potentially dangerous condition, let’s delve into some preventative tips.

Tip #1: Start chuggin’ Drinking lots of fluids, water in particular, dilutes your pee and makes you pee more frequently. This will flush out the bacteria before the little bastards can even start accumulating. And if your professor gets mad at you for the frequent bathroom trips during class, I guarantee they won’t argue with you if you mention the three letters “U-T-I.” Tip #2: Pee after sex Without going into the gory details, sex can be messy, and it leaves lots of open opportunities for a UTI to invade your personal space. Women have shorter urinary tracts than men, and therefore, the bacteria can easily reach the region where they make themselves at home, a.k.a. the infection site.

Therefore, women need to pee pretty soon after sex. No, this doesn’t mean rushing to the bathroom immediately like the opening scenario of this article, but making sure to pee within the hour. Similarly to water, this helps to flush out and kill the bad bacteria.

Even with longer urinary tracts (hey, guys) it can’t hurt to make a quick stop after.

Tip #3: Front to back Make sure to keep things clean down there and always wipe front to back after using the bathroom.

Sadly, even with these helpful tips there is no guarantee that you’ll be rid of UTIs

forever. If you feel symptoms like burning when you pee, pain or tenderness in your lower back or feel feverish, go talk to your doctor or make the dreaded trip to Student Health — it’ll be worth it in the long run because these things usually don’t go away on their own and can even get worse. If it is confirmed that you do have one, be sure to talk to them about safe antibiotics that specifically target UTIs, not just infections in general, such as Nitrofurantoin, also known as Macrobid. And next time your sexual partner runs to the bathroom after “Netflix and chill,” you’ll know why.

Photo courtesy of wikimediacommons.com

One good habit to have is peeing after sex, this will help you avoid UTIs by flushing out any bad bacteria that may enter your body.

Life | Old Gold & Black

Thursday, October 3, 2019 | Page 19

A ranking of amazing actors There are many different amazing actors that have risen over the past few years.

Here is a ranking of the top 10.

BY JOHN MANOS Staff Writer manojd18@wfu.edu

Instead of politics or college football, which are both currently at their heat, I’ve decided this week to formulate my input on the world of cinema. As somebody who takes films very seriously, I found that I could inject as much intuition into this topic as the former two. Here is my take on the world’s 10 best actors that my generation may [must] remember.

10. Heath Ledger (Iconic): In the world of role playing, I may even rate him as a top-three performer. Eloquent in 10 Things I Hate About You and The Patriot, Ledger showcased his ability to adhere to any role almost flawlessly. It wasn’t until The Dark Night, however, that we saw his true range of imitation. Heath preformed one of the most iconic roles of the 2000s, and the intensity and zealotry that brought him so much fame in the movie also brought him to his demise (allegedly). Captivating, convincing and terrifying are the only words necessary to describe the persona of Mr. Ledger’s Joker.

9. Will Smith (Dynamic): From rapper to sitcom star to I Am Legend’s Dr. Robert Neville, Smith has me convinced that he is truly brilliant. He will make you laugh, cry and jump all in the same scene. The amount of knowledge that he can portray a character with is mesmerizing, and the sheer quantity of characters that he can portray in such a way is downright perplexing. The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air is the kicker for Mr. Smith’s showing on this list.

8. Christian Bale (Freakishly Dynamic): It all started with American Psycho, then The Big Short, next onto The Dark Night trilogy and finally Vice.

First of all, may we acknowledge the physical and athletic discrepancies between Batman and Vice President Dick Cheney? Then what about a finan-

Photo courtesy of imdb.com

Photo courtesy of imdb.com

cially brilliant M.D. from the Big Short? I don’t know if Bale has any limits. Even among all of his great roles, the convincing factor for me was the contrast between The Dark Night and Vice. Still not convinced on Bale? Then, ask yourself this: How can one go from the Batman to Cheney in the mater of a decade? Even more mind-boggling — how can one do this with an English accent?

7. Robert DeNiro (Legendary): I don’t have to say much on DeNiro. From his plethora of movies, I choose his aggressive roles in Taxi Driver and The Godfather Part II. DeNiro is a juggernaut in the world of cinema. Like I said, I’ll keep it concise, but it is worth noting that any movie that the man is casted in will most certainly go down as a fan favorite.

6. Steve Carell (Sleeper): This man has a multitude of talents. If you only know him from his painfully awkward but genius role in The Office, you should get out more. His roles in The Big Short, Anchorman and Vice are all vastly different. He seems to be able to play any personality in Hollywood, and when you compare his performance from The Office to The Big Short, you’ll understand why I decided to place his talents so high up on this list.

5. Denzel Washington (Eloquent): The Book of Eli was the movie that put him in the ranks for me. Not only did he play a character wildly different from anything he’s ever done before, he did it with such consistency and eloquence. The admirable thing about Washington is his quintessential mastery of the different moral standings of his characters. This is easily observed in his role as an incredulous, selfish, alcoholic captain in Flight when compared to his upright, kindly and faithful disposition in The Book of Eli. 4. Leonardo DiCaprio (Intensity): DiCaprio has been cast in a number of movies since his debut as a young boy, and not all of them have been phenomenal. Titanic, however, put him on the map as a talented actor and made him long overdue for an Oscar.

He is not the most dynamic actor on the list, but he has garnered a lot of popularity for his convincing roles in countless films. The lead roles that caused me to place him on this list were Titanic, Inception, The Wolf of Wall Street and Shutter Island. Speaking of The Wolf of Wall Street, if I had an honorable mention on this list, Jonah Hill would be the first.

3. Robin Williams (Sincere): Anyone who saw Good Will Hunting or Good Morning Vietnam probably knows what I’m referring to when I tout his

sincerity as a performer. The man truly convinces his audience that he feels the emotions of his characters to an exponential degree. Some know him for his comedy, others know him for his drama. I know him for his brilliance in becoming anybody that a director may need him to be. He was a blessing to the world of Hollywood, and it’s a shame that we all lost such a good man in the way that we did.

2. Samuel Jackson (Thorough): I call Jackson a thorough actor because of the amount of signature roles that receive acclaim. The most memorable of which is Pulp Fiction. Jackson’s character development throughout the movie allowed him to evolve from a vengeful, cold-hearted killer to a wise, merciful person, the latter persona portrayed only in the final scene. His ability to adhere to the character that he plays establishes him as a very convincing villain in many ways. Not only that, he has a boisterous voice that carries in an iconic way. So much so that he serves as the automated in-stadium voice for the Atlanta Falcons (rise up).

Jackson is not only an icon to many movie addicts, but a role model to a large portion of young actors.

1. Tom Hanks (Limitless): Consistently considered the greatest of all time, Hanks topped out on my list without a second thought. Like many actors in this article, Hanks consistently shows out in vastly different roles and executes them perfectly.

Castaway was a convincing and captivating performance of a collected businessman, turned panicked soul. Captain Phillips was a life-like peek into the horrors of offshore pirating. Forrest Gump was a brilliant portrayal of an unintelligent yet immensely accomplished man. Being such a classic movie, Forrest Gump is indeed the reason that Hanks remains my undebated number-one. Emitting a realistic view into the 1950s-80s, this film caused a young Hanks to act through a grueling number of changes while keeping the same demeanor.

Genius, beautiful and simple, this ‘90s film propelled Hanks to the top of the acting totem pole.

It’s not all about character development, Oscars or box-office scores. It’s about portrayal. Persuasion. Captivation. These ten actors pull off all of three, and they do so with passion. From the vigilante who wants to “put a smile on that face” to the humble veteran who insists that “life is like a box of chocolates,” these are the 10 talents who undoubtedly changed the game of acting forever.

Page 20 | Thursday, October 3, 2019

Old Gold & Black | Life

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100% employment (Class of 2018)

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Gain career experience solving real problems with live data from corporate partners

Highest CPA pass rate for the past 20 years (NASBA’s uniform CPA Examination)

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Graduates hired by Apple, Disney, Google, MasterCard, Microsoft, Uber, and more

Students from any major can gain valuable experience with an optional paid internship

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3 distinct career tracks: Assurance, Tax Consulting, and Financial Transaction Services (Exclusive to Wake Forest)

#1 in the U.S. for Career Opportunities, #3 overall (The Economist, 2019)

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Learn to leverage your major with critical business skills

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Employment destinations include: BB&T, Cigna, Facebook, General Mills, United Airlines, and more

Contact Blake McClaren (BA ‘15, MSM ‘16) at mcclareb@wfu.edu or 336-521-7706 to learn more.

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