NewsView-5th-Issue-December-2008 by News View

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July-August

Issue - 01 December- 2008

gpuNjr rigj; jiyth; gjtp tptfhuk; [dthp 29 jpfjp tiu xj;jpitg;G mf;Fwiz gpuNjr rig jiyth; kh;`{k; v];.vk;.v];. Riykhd; mth;fspd; kuzj;jpw;Fg; gpd;dh; mg;gjtpf;F ,t;tUlk; [{d; 23k; jpfjp fz;b khtl;l If;fpa Njrpaf; fl;rp ghuhSkd;w cWg; g pdh; my; ` h[; vk; . vr; . V. `yP k ; Kd;dpiyapy; rj;jpag;gpukhzk; nra;J nfhz;l my;`h[; kd;#h; J.P mth;fSf;F vjpuhf gpuNjr rigapd; cg jiyth; V.vk;.vk;. rpk;rhd;

mth;fspdhy; ePjp kd;wj;jpy; jhf;fy; nra;ag;gl;l tof;F fle;j etk;gh; 28k; jpfjp ghprPyidf;F vLj;Jf; nfhs;sg;gl;lJ. ,Ug;gpDk; ,t;tof;F kPz;Lk; vjph;tUk; [dthp 29 jpfjp tiu xj;jpitf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

mf;Fwiz efhpd; R+oy; moFgLj;jg;glTs;sJ

eph;khzj;jpw;fhf Rkhh; 408 kpy;ypad; &gh xJf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,jpy; 70 tPjkhd epjp cjtpia Fitj; murhq;fk; toq;fpAs;sJ. ,g; g hyk; mikf; f g; g l; l gpd; d h; kf; f s; vjph;Nehf;fptUk; Nghf;Ftuj;J nehpry;fs; ePq;fp tpLk; vd vjph;ghh;f;fg;gLfpd;wJ.

“[hjpf rtpa fkneFk” Ntiyj;jpl;lj;jpd; fPo; jyh 20 ,yl;rk; tPjk; rfy fpuhkq;fSf;Fk; epjp xJf;fPL

gpuNjr rigapy; jPh;khdk; mf;Fwiz efhpd; #oiy moFgLj;Jk; Nehf;fpy; gpuNjr rig gy jpl;lq;fis mKy;gLj;j eltbf;if vLj;Js;sJ. mjd; xU fl;lkhf efhpd; ghij Xuq;fspy; fhzg;gLfpd;w ,iwr;rpf; filfis mjw;fhf gpuj;jpNafkhf mikf;fg;gl;Ls;s fl;blj;jpd; filfSf;F khw;Wjy;> thfdj; jhpg;gplq;fis

fl;Lf];njhl;il tyaj;jpy;

Gjpa mjpgh;fs; epakdk; ePz;l fhyj;jpd; gpd;dh; ,yq;if mjpgh; Nrit juk; ,uz;bw;fhd epakdq;fs; fy;tpaikr;rpdhy; toq;fg;gl;Ls;sd. fl;Lf];njhl;il tyaj;jpy; jkpo; nkhop %yk; vk; . vk; . ,f; g hy; > v]; . vr; . vk; . hpahy; j P d ; > vk;.v];.vk;. rgPf;> V.vk;.vk;. ]&f;> vk;.vr;.vk;. myp hp]hg; MfpNahh; epakdk; ngw;Ws;sik Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ. ,th;fSf;fhd ghlrhiyfs; tpiutpy; khfhz fy; t paikr; r pdhy; toq;fg;glTs;sjhf njhptpf;fg;gLfpd;wJ.

xOq;FgLj;Jjy;> Fg;ig $oq;fis mfw;WtJ njhlh; g hd xOq; F fis Nkw; n fhs; t J mf;Fwid gpuNjr nrayfg; gphptpw;Fl;gl;l rfy fpuhkq;fisAk; mgptpUj;jp nra;Ak; Nehf;fpy; Nghd;witfs; Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ. ghhpa mstpyhd epjp xJf;fPLfs; mf;Fwiz gpuNjr rigapd; vjph;f;fl;rpj; murhq;fj;jpdhy; nra;ag;gl;Ls;sjhf gpuNjr jiyth; vk;.Mh;. hp];tpapd; MNyhridf;F nrayf jfty;fs; njhptpf;fpd;wd. 2009k; Mz;L m i k a N t , j ; j p l ; l q ; f s ; m K y ; mKy;gLj;jg;glTs;s ,t;Ntiyj; jpl;lj;jpd; fPo; cl;fl;likg;G> tho;thjhu Nkk;ghL kw;Wk; gLj;jg;gLfpd;wd. r%f Nkk;ghl;L gzpfSf;fhd epjp xJf;fPLfs; nra;ag;gl;L mgpUj;jpj; jpl;lq;fs; mz;ikapy; fl;Lf];njhlil Kd;ndLf;fglTs;sd. tya jkpo; gphptpd; Vw;ghl;by; eilngw; w Mrphpah; jpd tpohtpy; tyaj;jpd; rpwe;j Mrphpauhf cf;Fu];gpl;ba kPuh kj;jpa fy;Y}hpapd; Mrphpia jpUkjp. n[]; k p ck; k h mth; f s; njhpT nra;ag;gl;Ls;shh;fs;. ,th; Mrphpah; jpdj;ij Kd;dpl;L tyaj;jpdhy; elhj;jg;gl;l nghJ mwpT> fl;Liug; Nghl;bfspy; Kjyhk; ,lj;ijg; ngw;Ws;shh;. ghlrhiyapd; fy;tp tsh;r;rpapy; fle;j tUlk; Mw;wpa NritfSf;fhfNt ,tUf;F ,t;tpUJ toq;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

tyaj;jpd; rpwe;j Mrphpah;

rhd;wpjo; toq;Fk; itgtk;

fl;Lf];njhl;il nghpa ghyk; ,d;Dk; %d;W khjq;fspy; jpwe;J itg;G

fz;b- aho;g;ghz A9 tPjp> fl;Lf];njhl;ilapy; mikf;fg;gl;L tUk; gpujhd ghyj;jpd; Ntiyfs; ,d;Dk; %d;W khj fhyj;jpw;Fs; G+uzkhf epiwT nra;ag;glTs;sjhf njhptpf;fg;gLfpd;wJ. Rkhh; 150 mf; F wiz gpuNjr rigapd; jw; f hypf tUlq;fs; gioik tha;e;j fl;Lf];njhl;il ghyj;jpw;Fg; gjpyhf Fitj; murhq;fj;jpd; jiytuhf V.vk; . vk; . rpk; r hd; mth; f s; gpujhd epjp cjtpAld; mikf;fg;gl;L tUk; ,g;ghyj;jpd;

flikahw;Wfpd;wik Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ.

Page

Issue - 05

gpuNjr nrayfk; ,j; j pl; l q; f is eilKiwg; g Lj; J tjw; F xt;nthU fpuhk Nritg; gphptpw;Fk; jyh ,UgJ ,yl;rk; &gh epjp xJf;fPL nra;ag;glTs;sik Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ. NkYk; “ ehk; gaphpLNthk; > ehl; i lf; fl;bnaOg;GNthk;” vDk; Ntiyjpl;ljpD}lhf tP l ; L j; Njhl; l q; f is mikg; g jw; f hd topfhl;ly;fs;> Jiwrhh;e;j mjpfhhpfspD}lhf gpuNjr kf; f Sf; F toq; f g; g lTs; s jhfTk; ,j;jfty;fs; NkYk; njhptpf;fpd;wd.

mf;Fwiz ghypfhtpw;F rpwe;j Kfhikj;Jtj;jpw;fhd tpUJ fl;Lf];njhl;il tya Mrphpah; jpd tpoh fle;j khjk; jkpo; gphpTf; fy;tpg; gzpg;ghsh; my;`h[; V.vy;.V. n[yPy; jiyikapy; eil ngw;wJ> ,jpy; rpwg;G tpUe;jpduhf ,];uhtpd; nghJr; nrayhsUk; Kd;dhs; ,yq;if Njapiy Muha;r;rp rigapd; gzpg;ghsUkhd fyhepjp ]pahj; nkh`kl; fye;J rpwg;gpj;jhh; ,e;epfo;tpd; NghJ rpwe;j Kfhikj;Jtj;jpw;fhd Kjyhk; ,lj; i j mf; F wiz ghypfh tpj;jpahyaj;jpd; mjpgh; V.v];.vd;. ngsrpdh mth;fs; ngw;Wf; nfhz;lhh;fs;. rpwe;j R+oy;> rpwe;j fy;tpg; ngWNgWfSf;fhd rhd; w pjo; f isAk; ,g; g hlrhiy ngw; W f; nfhz;Ls;sik Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ.

]pah itj;jpa rhiy

mgptpUj;jpg; gzpfs; Muk;gk;

Rw;Wyhj;Jiw gpujp mikr;rh; ig]h; K];jgh mth;fspd; tpNrl Ntz;LNfhSf;F ,zq;fg; ghfp];jhd; murhq;fj;jpdhy; ]pah itj;jparhiyapd; mgptpUj;jpf;fhf xJf;fg;gl;Ls;s &gha; xU Nfhb Kg;gJ ,yl;rk; epjpapypUe;J Kjw;fl;lkhf Rkhh; 45 ,yl;rk; kj;u]j;Jy; m];dh FHMd; kju]htpdhy; tUlh tUlk; elhj;jg;gLk; rhd;wpjo; toq;Fk; &gha; ngWkjpahd mk;gpAyd;]; tz;bAk;> itgtk; toik Nghy; ,k;KiwAk; kj;u]j;Jy; m];dh fl;lblj;jpy; ntF rpwg;ghf mbg;gilj; jpUj;j NtiyfSf;fhf &gh 35 eilngw;wJ. ,e; epfo;tpy; jpwik rpj;jp ngw;w 28 khztHfSf;F rhd;wpjo;fs; toq;fg;gl;ld. ,yl;rk; gzKk; toq;fg;gl;Ls;sd. itj; j parhiy mgptpUj; j pr; rq; f j; j pd; Ntz;LNfhSf;F ,zq;f Nkw;nfhs;sg;gLfpd;w [k;,a;aj;Jy; cykhtpd; Ntz;LNfhs; `[; ngUehs; jpdq;fspy; co;`pa;ah (FHghd;) tpLtjw;F Vw;ghL nra;AkhW [k;,a;aj;Jy; cykh ]pah itj;jpa rhiyf;F mz;ikapy; toq;fg;gl;l ,e;j Ntiyj;jpl;lk jw;nghOJ eilngw;W tUfpd;wik Fwpg;gplj;jf;fJ. nfhLg;gJ xU Kf;fpa Rd;dj;jhFk;. gy;ypd Ntz;LNfhs; tpLj;Js;sJ mk;gpAyd;]; tz;biag; glj;jpy; fhzyhk;. kf;fs; thOk; ek; ehl;by; murhq;f rl;l mNj Ntis> tpw;gidf;fhf fhy; eilfis jpl;lq;fis kjpj;J Vida kjj;jtHfspd; vLj;JtUk; tpahghhpfs; mitfis tijf;F czHTfSf; F kjpg; g spf; F k; tifapy; cl;gLj;jhky;> ghijNahuq;fisj; jtpHj;J f o p T f i s c h p a K i w a p y ; m f w ; w p jdpahd NtW ,lq;fspy; itj;jpUf;FkhWk; ghijNahuq;fspYk;> nghJ ,lq;fspYk; fopTfs; K];ypk; r%fk; rhHghf cykh rig Nfl;Lf; ,Ltijj; jtpHj;J mitfis Gijj;J nfhs;fpwJ.

`[; ngUehs; - co;`pa;ah (FHghd;)

fz;b khtl;lj;jpy; fpuhkpa nrayfk; mikf;Fk; jpl;lk;

[k;,a;ahtpd; Ie;J ehs; gapw;rp newp ,t;tUlk; f.ngh.j rh/j ghPl;irf;F Njhw;Wk; Nehf;fpy; Vw;ghL nra;ag;gl;Ls;s Nkw;gb gapw;rp khzth;fSf;fhd Ie;J ehs; gapw;rp newp newpf;F khzth;fsplkpUe;J tpz;zg;gq;fs; xd;wpid [k;,a;ahtpd; mf;Fwizf; fpis Nfhug;gLfpd;wd. Nkyjpf tpguq;fis 071Vw;ghL nra;Js;sJ. khzth;fspd; Md;kPfk; kw;Wk; 3513321 vd;w ,yf;fj;Jld; njhlh;G nfhz;L fy;tp njhlh;ghd Mw;wy;fis tpUj;jp nra;Ak; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s KbAk;. mf;Fwiz ,];uh epWtdk; fl;Lf];njhl;il fy;tp tyaj;Jld; ,ize;J Kd;ndLj;Js;s “fy;tp vOr;rp thuk;” tpNrl nraw;jpl;lj;jpid Kd;dpl;L elhj;jp tUfpd;w khzth;fSf;fhd Nghl;b epfo;rpapy; xU mq;fkhd rpNu\;l gphptpw;fhd epfo;r;rpfs; fle;j 22k; jpfjp mf;Fwiz ghypfh tpj;jpahyaj;jpy; eil ngw;wJ. ,jpy; khzth;fs; MSik tpUj;jpf;fhd vOj;Jg; ghPl;irapy; gq;Nfw;gijg; glj;jpy; fhzyhk;. ,jw;fhd mDruizia ,q;fpyhe;J ny];lh; gpuhe;jpaj;jpYs;s mth “AWA” epWtdk; toq;fpaJ.

fz;b khtl;lj;jpYs;s 1188 fpuhk mjpfhup gphpTfspYk; fpuhkpa nrayfk; mikf;Fk; jpl;lnkhd;W fz;b khtl;l nrayhsh; v];.vk;. Nfhl;lhga [auj;d mth;fspd; MNyhridf;Nfw;g mKy;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wJ. mjd; Kjw; fl;lkhf njhYt gpuNjr nrayfg; gphptpy; KjyhtJ fpuhkpa nrayfk; mikf;fg;gl;L mz;ikapy; ngUe;Njhl;lj; njhopy; mikr;rh; jp.K. [auj;d mth;fspdhy; jpwe;J itf;fg;gl;lJ. fpuhkj;jpy; Nrit GhpAk; midj;J mur mjpfhhpfSk; xNu ,lj;jpy; ,Ue;J kf;fSf;fhd Nritia rpukkpd;wp toq;f Ntz;Lk; vd;gJ ,jd; Nehf;fkhFk;. khtl;lj;jpYs;s rfy fpuhk Nrit gphpTfspYk; ,t;thwhd fpuhkpa nrayfq;fis mikg;gjw;F khtl;l nrayfk; jPh;khdpj;Js;sJ.

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Issue - 05

tho;e;NjhH thpirapy;...

Star of the month

gy th;zq;fspYk;> mofpa tbtq;fspYk; vOjg;gl;Ls;s ,tuJ E}y;fs; ,d;Wtiu vJtpj ghjpg;Gk; ,y;yhky; fhzg;gLtJ tpNrl mk;rkhFk;.

ÔƒVk›Á> goD AÈkÏ (´„) (1829-1893)

tho;f;iff; Fwpg;Gf;fs; gpwg;G mf;Fwiz frhtj;ij vDk; rpw;W}hpy; nfsutkpf;f xU FLk;gj;jpy; 1829 k; Mz;L m\;N\`; m`kJ Mypk;> rpj;jp ]`;uh jk;gjpfSf;F kfdhf frhtj;ij Mypk; GytH gpwe;jhh;fs;. ,th;fspd; ngah; “K`k;kj;” vd;gjhFk;. jq;fSila E}y;fspy; K`k;kj; ,g; D m`; k J nra; y hdp vd; g jhff; Fwpg; g pl; L s; s hHfs; . K`k; k J nyg; i g vd;gjhfTk; ,th;fsJ ngah; rpy mur Mtzq;fspy; gjpT nra;ag;gl;Ls;sJ. vdpDk; frhtj;ij Mypk; vDk; ngaNu tuyhw;wpy; epiyj; J epw; f pd; w J. ,tuJ je; i j ,e;jpahtpy; fy;tp fw;w xU rpwe;j MypkhfTk; nry;te;juhfTk; jpfo;e;Js;shH. fy;tp Muk;gf; fy;tpia jdJ je;ijaplk; ngw;whh;. jdJ kfd; rpwe;j mwpQuhf jpfo Ntz;Lk; vd;w vz;zk; je;ij m\;N\`; m`kJ Mypk; mth;fSf;F ,Ue;jJ. mf;fhyj;jpy; ,];yhkpa khh;f;f mwpit fw;gjw;F gpujhd ,lkhff; fhzg;gl;l> fhay; gl;lzj;jpw;F jd; kfid cah;fy;tpiaj; njhlh;tjw;fhf mDg;gp itj;jhh;fs;. mq;F Rkhh; 10 tUlq;fs; gapd;w frhtj;ij Mypk; mth;fs; kpfj;

frhtj;ij Mypk; (u`;) mth;fs; jdJ ifnaOj;jpy; vOjpa egp (]y;) ew;Gfo; $Wk; tuyhw;wpd; Muk;gk;.

jpwikahd khztuhfj; jpfo;e;jhh;fs;. mwG ,yf;fzj;jpYk;> ,yf;fpaj;jpYk; njspthd ghz;bj;jpak; ngw;wNjhL> rfy JiwfisAk; rhh;e;j ,];yhkpa rd;khh;f;ff; fiyfisAk; fw;Wj; Njh;e;jhh;fs;. ,f;fhyj;jpy; frhtj;ij Mypk; mth;fs; mwG ,yf;fpaj;jpYk; muGj; jkpopy; ,yf;fpaq;fs; gilg;gjpYk; jpwik ngw;w Gytuhdhh;fs;. mwG nkhopapYk;> ftpij tbtpYk; gy tuyhWfisg; gilj;Js;shHfs;. Gdpj kf;fh efhpw;F `[;[{f; flikia epiwNtw; W tjw; f hf nrd; w pUe; j NghJ> mq;fpUe;j ,khk;fisAk; cykhf;fisAk; re;jpj;J khh;f;f tplaq;fs; gw;wp ciuahbdhh;fs;. mg;NghJ mth;fsidtUk; frhtj; i j Mypk; mth; f spd; khh; f ; f mwpitAk; > mwG Mw; w iyAk; tpae; J ,th;fSf;F “n]a;aJy; cykh” vd;W gl;lk; R+l;bdhh;fs;. fy;tpg; NghjidfSk;> NritfSk; frhtj;ij Mypk; mth;fs; njd; ,e;jpahtpy; fw;Wj; jhafk; jpUk;gpa gpd;dh;> khh;f;ff; fy;tpiag; Nghjpf;Fk; gzpapy; <Lglyhdhh;fs;. mf;fhyj;jpy; mth;fsJ tPL> cah; fy;tpf; $lkhf tpsq;fpaJ. jq;fSila tPl;ilAk; mjw; F mUfpy; mike; j pUe; j xU fl;blj;ijAk; mjw;fhfg; gad;gLj;jpdhh;fs;. ehl;bd; gy ghfq;fspypUe;Jk; te;j khzth;fs; ,q;F jq;fp khh;f;f mwpitg; ngw;whh;fs;. ,k; k hzth; f Sf; f hd czT trjpfSk; ,th;fs; %ykhfNt nra;J nfhLf;fg;gl;ld. cykhf;fis cUthf;Fk; gzpapid mth;fs; Nkw;nfhz;lhh;fs;> ,th;fsplk; fy;tp fw;w gyUk; khh; f ; f mwptpy; jpwikfis ntspf;fhl;bdh;. mwpQh; vk;. ]p. rpj;jp nyg;ig Nghd;Nwhh; ,jw;Fr; rhd;W gfh;fpd;wdh;. frhtj;ij Mypk; mth;fspd; gyjhuj; jpUkzj;jpw;Fk; ,J fhuzkhf mike;jnjd mth; f spd; fhyj; j py; tho; e ; j th; f s; $wpAs;shh;fs;. xU ngz;zpdhy; khj;jpuk; ,e;jg; gzptpilfis nra;tJ fbdkhf ,Ue;jjhy;> ,];yhkpa \hPM mbg;gilapy; ,g;gzpapy; cjtp nra;Ak; Nehf;fj;Jld; xd;wd; gpd; xd;whf ehd;F jpUkzq;fis nra;jhh;fs; vdf; $wg;gLfpd;wJ.

ifnaOj;J E}y;fs;

,wg;G

,th; f spd; mwGf; ifnaOj; J kpfTk; mofhfTk;> njspthfTk; fhzg;gl;lJ. gyd; jUk; gy mwG E}y;fs; kw;Wk; Gdpj Fh;Md; gpujpfis f]htj;ij Mypk; mth;fs; jkJ nrhe;jf; ifnaOj;jpNyNa vOjpAs;shh;fs;. nghpa E}y;fisAk; kpf tpiuthf vOjp Kbf;Fk; jpwik mth;fsplk; fhzg;gl;lJ. ,th;fs; vOjpa ifnaOj;J E}y;fis ,d;Wtiu gyh; ghJfhj;J itj;Js;sdh;. gy th;zq;fspy; vOjg;gl;Ls;s E}y;fs; ,d;Wtiu vJtpj ghjpg;Gk; ,y;yhky; ,Ug;gJ tpNrl mk;rkhFk;. jPd;khiy> f]Pjj;Jy; Kug;g`h> kh;jpahf;fy;> gj;JFy; kprph; g`dh trdfhtpak;> mh;g<d `jP]{k; ciuAk;> K[y;yJy; fgPh; vDk; njhFg;Gf; fpue;jq;fs; Nghd;wit Fwpg;gplj;jf;fit. frhtj;ij Mypk; mth;fs; vOjpa E}y;fspy; jPd;khiy kpfTk; gpurpj;jp ngw;wjhFk;.

frhtj;ij Mypk; mth;fs; 1893k; Mz;L (`p[;hp 1310) ukohd; khjk; gpiw 19 nts;spf;fpoik tghj;jhdhHfs;. ,th;fs; mf;Fwiz jha;g; gs;spapy; ey;ylf;fk; nra;ag;gl;lhHfs;.

frhtj;ij Mypk; (u`;) mth;fsJ NkYk; rpy ifnaOj;Jg; gpujpfs;....

%yk;: fy;`pd;id jkpo; kd;wj;jpd; “frhtj;ij Mypk; Gyth;” 1971k; Mz;L mf;Fwiz YMMA ntspapl;l “vOk; gpiw” ed;wp: my;`h[; S.M. [pg;hp (SLAS)

Kd; ml;ilg;gl tpsf;fk; mwG> mwGj;jkpopy; frhtj;ij Mypk; (u`;) mth;fs; jdJ ifnaOj;jpy; vOjpa Fj;gh gpurq;fj;jpd; xU gFjp

ml;ilg;glj;jpd; ,U kUq;fpYk; fhzg;gLfpd;w iftz;zk; frhtj;ij Mypk; (u`;) mth;fs; jhk; vOjpa Fh;Md; gpujpfspd; Xuq;fspy; tiue;Js;s th;z tbtq;fshFk;.

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Issue - 05

Letter to the Editor

M O N T H L Y

Emex Publication 190/2/1, Market Complex, Akurana, Sri Lanka. Tel: 081-7201234 Fax: 081-2300055 e-mail: editor.nv@gmail.com

md;Gs;s cs;sq;fSf;F> kw;WNkhh; NewsView y; cq;fisr; re;jpg;gjpy; kpf;f kfpo;r;rp. nrd;w ,jopy; vkJ th;j;jf Kaw;rpfs; Fwpj;J rpy fUj;Jf;fis Kd;itj;jpUe;Njhk;. ,t;tpjopy; xU r%fj;jpd; ,Ug;gpw;F mj;jpthukha; mikAk; fy;tp njhlh;gpyhd vkJ mZFKiw vt;thW mika Ntz;Lk; vd;gJ Fwpj;J rpy fUj;Jf;fisg; gfph;e;J nfhs;s tpUk;GfpNwhk;. mf;Fwiz ,yq;ifapy; mjpfkhd ghlrhiyfisf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;w gpuNjrq;fspy; xd;W. ,q;F gbj;jth;fSk; xg;gPl;L hPjpapy; mjpfk; ,Uf;fpwhh;fs;. ,yq;ifapy; cah; gjtpfspy; ,Uf;Fk; ek;kth;fspy; gyh; ,g;gpuNjrj;ijr; Nrh;e;jth;fs;. Rkhh; 60f;Fk; mjpfkhd itj;jpah;fSk;> gy;NtW Jiwfspy; fyhepjpg; gl;lk; ngw;w gyUk; ,q;F ,Uf;fpd;wdh;. ,ijnay;yhk; ghh;f;fpd;wNghJ fy;tpapy; vkJ epiy guthapy;iy> vd;w gpuik vkf;F Vw;gl KbAk;. Mdhy; Xh; cz;ikia ehk; njspthfg; Ghpe;J nfhz;lhf Ntz;Lk;. mjhtJ> ,d;wpUf;fpd;w ,e;epiyikf;Ff; fhuzk; Rkhh; 20 tUlq;fSf;F Kd;dh; ehk; fy;tpapy; fhl;ba cz;ikahd mf;fiwNa. Mdhy; ,d;W mt;thwhd mf;fiw fhl;lg;gltpy;iy vd;gJk;> ,d;iwa vkJ fy;tp milTfs; kpfTNk gpd;jq;fp ,Ug;gJk; vjph;fhyk; gw;wpa ghuJ}ukhd mr;rj;ij vk;kpy; Vw;gLj;jy; NghJkhdjhFk;. 2002-2006 fhyg;gFjpapy; f.ngh.j rh/j ghPl;irapy; rpj;jpaile;J cah;juj;jpw;Fj; jFjp ngw;w khzth; tPjk; Njrpa hPjpapy; 41.5 % ypUe;J 48.5% khf cah;e;jpUe;j NghJ vkJ ghlrhiyfspy; ,J 30% ypUe;J 26% khf tPo;r;rpaile;Js;sikiaf; fhz Kbe;jJ. mt;thNw vkJ Mz; khzth;fspd; fy;tp Mh;tk; ntFthff; Fiwe;J khztpfs; kl;LNk fw;gjpy; XusT Mh;tk; fhl;Lk; xU epiyAk; mtjhdpf;fg;gLfpwJ. fle;j Rkhh; 10 tUlq;fspy; gy;fiyf;fof Eioitg; ngw;w vkJ khzth;fis tpuy; tpl;L vz;zp tplyhk;. mjpYk; Fwpg;ghf tpQ;Qhd> kUj;Jt> nghwpapay; Jiwfspy; vt;tpj mDkjpAk; ,y;iy vDk; mstpw;F kpf kpff; Fiwe;j mDkjpNa gjpT nra;ag;gl;bUf;fpd;wJ. Njrpa hPjpahfTk; vkJ gy;fiyfof EioT 1.7% mstpw;F tPo;r;rpaile;jpUf;fpd;wJ vkJ ghlrhiyfspd; milT kl;lq;fs; njhlh;e;Jk; tPo;r;rpg; ghijapy; nry;Yk; mNj Ntis mLj;jth;fNshL Nghl;b Nghl Kbahjth;fshf vkJ khzth;fs; khwpf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;whh;fs;. Njrpa hPjpahd khw;wq;fis cs;thq;fpf; nfhs;s Kbahj xU r%fkhf ehKk; khwpf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;Nwhk;. ,e;epiy njhlh;e;jhy; fpl;ba vjph;fhyj;jpy; mLj;jth;fSf;F mbikr; Nrtfk; nra;a Ntz;ba mty epiy vkJ gps;isfSf;F Vw;glyhk;. vdNt> ,J Fwpj;J ehk; jPtpukhfr; rpe;jpf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,yl;rk; jPTfsha; rpjwpapUf;fpd;w vkJ r%f ,af;fq;fs; ,J Fwpj;J xU nghJ cld;ghl;bw;F tu Ntz;Lk;.

What is great about Obama's election as President? The whole world is jubilant about Obama's election as President' to the most powerful country in the world. Are they happy because of the end of term for Bush, the less popular president of America in the history? Are they happy because of the end of Iraq war? Are the Americans happy because all those youngsters who are fighting a useless purposeless war will come home at last?Are they happy the economy of the country will be in more capable hands? Not really. The jubilance is mostly due to the fact that at last a black American has become the President. In other wordsAmerica has at last come of age! Isn't it amazing how a mature civilized generation can show their actual immaturity for all to see? How could a people who are trying to conquer the outer world – who are almost selling holiday packages in moon and mars – still believe the colour of the skin has anything to do with intelligence / leadership/ governance? Yes it did and is not ashamed to say so. The fact that the celebration is all about a black American being chosen says it all – they still think black skin is not the same as white skin – but they are happy they are looking beyond it. . What a farce and what a shame!

Dr. Mrs. Mareena Reffai

Some unforgettable photographs of President Elect.

BARACK OBAMA

l vkJ fy;tpg; gpur;rpidfis Kiwahf Ma;T nra;J FWq;fhy> ePz;lfhy jPh;Tj; jpl;lq;fs; tFf;fg;gly; Ntz;Lk;. l fy;tpia rkaf; fy;tp> cyff; fy;tp vd;W $WNghl;L r % f j ; j p d ; f y ; t p kWkyh;r;rpf;Fj; jilahf ,Uf;Fk; fy;tp kWg;ghsh;fs; njhlh;gpy; njspthdNjhh; epiyg;ghl;il r%fk; vLf;f Ntz;Lk;. l fy;tp xt;nthU eghpdJk; mbg;gil chpik> mbg;gilj; Njit vd;gJ czh;j;jg;gLk; tifapy; gue;j tpopg;Gzh;T r%fj;jpy; Vw;gLj;jg;gly; Ntz;Lk;. kpd;gh;fs; fl;lhak; ,g;gzpia Kd;dpd;W nra;a Ntz;Lk;. l ,d;W rfy JiwfspYk; gpd;dilitf; fhl;Lfpd;w vkJ nghpa ghlrhiyfs; Rkhh; 10-15 tUlq;fSf;F Kd;dh; ey;y milTfisf; fhl;bapUf;fpd;wd. mt;thnwdpy; vkJ fpuhkg;Gw rpwpa ghlrhiyfSk; $l ey;y epiyikapy; ,Ue;Js;sd. mt;thnwdpy; nghpa ghlrhiyfspy; Kjyhk; juj;jpw;F khzth;fis cs;nsLj;jik vkJ ghlrhiy tiyaikg;ig gytPdg;gLj;jp tpl;ljh? vd;gJ Fwpj;J rpe;jpj;J fhj;jpukhd eltbf;iffis cld; vLf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,yq;ifapy; cah; milT kl;lq;fisf; fhl;b rhjid gilj;J tUfpd;w rfy ghlrhiyfSNk Muk;gg; gphpit nfhz;buhj my;yJ mjid jdpahd gphpthff; nfhz;bUf;fpd;w ghlrhiyfs; vd;gJk;> mit fytd; ghlrhiyfsy;y vd;gJk; vkJ ftdj;ijg; ngw Ntz;Lk;.

FATHER and SON

Barack Obama Sr. poses with his son in the Honolulu airport during Obama Sr.'s only visit to see his son while he was growing up in Hawaii. Young Barack was in the 5th grade when the photo was taken

Barack Obama with his grandmother, Sarah Hussein Obama, Nyongoma Kogelo village

l Kiwahd nghJ thrpfrhiy trjpia ehk; nfhz;buhjNjhL thrpg;Gg; gof;fKk; vk;kplk; ,y;iy vd;gJ ftdpf;fj;jf;f ftiyf;Fhpa tplakhFk;. vdNt> B.tp> tPbNah> nfkuh Nghd;> fk;gpA+l;lh;> ,d;lh;nel; Nghd;w rhjdq;fshy; rPuopfpd;w vkJ ,sk; re;jjpia thrpf;f gof;fp KO kdpjh;fshf;f xU jpl;lk; tFf;fg;gly; Ntz;Lk;. “thrpg;gPuhf” vd;gij Muk;g trdkhff; nfhz;l vkJ Ntjj;ij fz;zpag;gLj;jpath;fshf mg;nghOJjhd; ehk; khw KbAk;. l fw;gjw;fhd R+oy; vkJ tPLfspy; Vw;gLj;jg;gly; Ntz;Lk;. ngw;Nwhh; jkJ gps;isfspd; njhopy; tUkhdk;> MNuhf;fpak;> jpUkzk; Nghd;w tplaq;fspy; fhl;Lk; Mh;tj;ij fy;tpapYk; fhl;l Ntz;Lk;. l fy;tpiaAk;> fw;wth;fisAk; kjpf;Fk; gz;G vk;kplk; Fiwthff; fhzg;gLtjdhy; vkJ Chpd; gbj;jth;fs; CUf;F ntspapy; tho;fpd;wdh;. %isrhypfspd; ntspNaw;wk; fy;tpapy; ehk; gpd;dila xU fhuzkhf ,Uf;fyhk;. vdNt> vkJ eltbf;iffspy; Jiwrhh; mwpQh;fSf;F chpa ,lk; toq;fg;gly; Ntz;Lk;. l r%f Nkk;ghl;il Kd;dpWj;jpa Xh; murpay; fyhr;rhuj;ij Nehf;fp ehk; tpiuthf efu Ntz;Lk;. fl;rp Ngjq;fs; vkJ nghJ ,yf;if tpl;Lk; vk;ik jpir jpUg;gp rPuopj;J tplhky; ghh;j;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. l Gw;wPry; Nghy; Mq;fhq;F Kisf;Fk; xOq;fw;w fy;tpf; $lq;fs; vkJ rf;jpiaAk; nry;tj;ijAk; tpuakhf;Fk; NtiyiaNa nra;fpd;wd. ,it xU nghJj; jpl;lj;jpd; mbg;gilapYk;> xU gue;j cld;ghl;bd; %yKk; xOq;F gLj;jg;gly; Ntz;Lk;. ,j;jidiaAk; xNu ,utpy; rhjpj;Jtpl KbAk; vd;W ehk; nrhy;ytpy;iy. mt;thNw xU r%fj;jpd; jiytpjpia jPh;khdpf;fpd;w Nkw;gb tplaq;fs; me;j r%fk; epidj;jhy; mrhj;jpakhdJky;y. mjw;F J}u Nehf;fpd; mbg;gilapy; nrayhw;WtJ NghJkhdJ. vdNt> ,J Fwpj;J ePz;l Ma;Tfs; nra;ag;gl;L ,ilawhj Kaw;rpfs; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gly; Ntz;Lk;. r%fk; Fwpj;j cz;ikahd mf;fiwAs;sth;fSf;F ,r; rpe;jidfis rkh;g;gzk; nra;fpd;Nwhk;. ve;j xU ePz;l gazKk; Kjy; vl;il vLj;J itg;gNjhL Muk;gkhfptpLk;. kPz;Lk; mLj;j ,jopy; re;jpg;Nghk;. Mrphpah; gPlk;

Barack Obama as child. (Courtesy of Barack Obama)

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ACHIEVERS Young

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Guide to PUBLIC SERVICE kf;fSf;fhd rpy topfhl;ly;fs;...

vkJ kz;zpd; ,sk; rhjidahsh;fspy; xUth;...

gpuNjr nrayfj;jpd; gzpfs; njhlH - 04

ngau; MOHAMED ZAVAHIR SAJAAD FAROOK njhopy; KfhikahsH tUkhd cj;juthjk; Manager - Revenue Assurance (SLT-Colombo) * Formerly, Revenue Accounting Executive, Sri Lankan Airlines *Ex. Lecturer-ABS,Colombo ngw;NwhH *Mr. S H M Zavahir, JP. (Rtd. Tr) and * “Vidyakeerthisri” (Mrs.) M.O.S.ARaufa Zavahir (Tr) tho;tpd; Fwpf;Nfhs; jdJ Jiwapy; caH kl;lj;ij miltjw;Fk; jPHkhdq;fisr; Rakhf vLg;gjw;Fkhd rhpahd njhopywpT kw;Wk; mDgtq;fisg; ngwy;. To acquire the right measure of industry knowledge and experience to be a key decision maker in his field fy;tpr; rhjidfs; ACMA (CIMA – UK), ASCMA (SL), BIT- (Colombo) 2nd Class Upper, MIET (UK), ACS (Aus), CIM (UK) Professional Diploma, LLB Regd. Student (,yq;ifj; jpwe;j gy;fiyf;fofk;)

njhopw; Jiw milTfs; Mq;fpy nkhopapy; caH GyikAk; gy;Jiw caHfy;tpAk; nfhz;l 2800 tpz;zg;gjhhpfspypUe;J 2 khjfhyk; ePbj;j 8 tif fLk; Nghl;bg;ghPl;irfspd; gpd;dH njhpT nra;ag;gl;l 23 =yq;fd; vahHiyd; Kfhikj;Jt gapw;rpahsHfspd; ,Wjpj; NjHtpy; Kjyplk; ngw;whH. Batch top of the 23 Management Trainees at the Sri Lankan Arilines Ltd, who were selected from 2800 applicants with high proficiency in English and varied qualifications. The tough selection process lasted for 2 months. “=yq;fd; vahHiydpy;” Nrit Ghpe;j fhyj;jpy; jkJ tpNrl gq;fspg;GfSf;fhf gy mhparhd;wpjo;fisg; ngw;whH. Mr. Farook was awarded the prestigious ‘PRASANSA’ award by Sri LankanAirlines, for his outstanding achievements, in Recovering US$ 58000 on Skyward Reconciliation Automating Pricing Request Form for Country Managers Supervising the e-ticket cut overs with more than 40Airlines Made contributions to the Sri Lankan Airlines Annual Report (2007) which won the silver award at SLIM awards Led the Sri Lankan Airlines Team for CIMA Mind Challenge Competitions (2005-2007) vjph;fhy ,yf;F jdJ njhopw; Jiwr; nraw;ghl;il> tsk;gLj;j rl;lk; kw;Wk; MBA Nghd;w caH fy;tpj; jifikfisg; ngw cj;Njrpj;Js;shH Aims at giving back to society in all possible ways r%fj;jpw;Ff; Fwpg;gpl tpUk;GtJ ,d; i wa tHj; j fj; J iw Gjpa njhopEl; g j; j pw; F kpf Ntfkhf cl;gl;L tUfpd;wJ. ,jw;Nfw;g vk;ik ehk; khw;wpf; nfhs;sj; jtWNthNkahdhy; vjpHfhyr; rthy;fis vk;khy; ntw;wpfukhfr; rkhspf;f KbahJ NghFk;. mjd; tpisTfs; vkJ tHj;jf Kaw;rpfis kpff; fLikahfg; ghjpf;ff;$Lk;.

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tpahghug; ngaH jpUj;j ,y 6 tpz;zg;gf; fbjk;. &. 250 ngWkjpahd Kj;jpiu xl;l Ntz;Lk;. tpahghug; ngaH gjptpd; %yg;gpujp. jpUj;jq;fspd; NghJ Gjpjhf KjyPl;lhsH xUtH NrHf;fg;gl Ntz;Lkhapd; %yg;gpujpia gjpT nra;ar; rkHg;gpf;fg;gl;l Mtzq;fs;. Fwpg;gpl;l tUlj;jpd; mDkjpg;gj;jpuk;. tpahghuj;jpy; KjyPl;lhsH xUtH ,ize;Jf;nfhs;sNth tpyfNth Ntz;Lkhapd; mthpd; tpUg;gj;ij njhptpf;;Fk; fbjk;.

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nghJ B. 25 tpz;zg;gg; gbtk;. gpuNjr nrayfj;jpdhy; toq;fg;gl;l tpahghu ngaHg;gjpTr; rhd;wpjo;. filrpahf B T T (tpw;gidg; Gus;T thp) nrYj;jpa gw;Wr;rPl;L. tpahghuj;jpd; Kjy; chpikahsH kw;Wk; Vida KjyPl;lhsHfspd; tpUg;gj;ij njhptpf;Fk; fbjk;.

xU rpe;jid “ve;j xU ePz;l gazKk; Kjy; vl;il vLj;J itg;gNjhL Muk;gkhfptpLk;” - khNth NrJq; -

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m\;n\a;f; SMM k]h`ph;(esPkp) B.A. (Hons), M. Phil

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News View Monthly NewsView

July-August

Issue - 01 December- 2008

HealthView

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Issue - 05

Dr. fkhy; V. eh]H

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“fz;bf;F tuTk;” vd cj;jutplg;gl;lJ. mjd;gb nraw;gl;ldh;. Fw;wg; Gydha;Tj; JiwapdUk; ,ufrpakhfg; gpd;njhlh;e;jdh;. njhiyNgrp miog;G tUk; J}uj;jpidr; rhpahf chpa epWtdj;jpdh; njhlh;e;Jk; toq;fpf; nfhz;bUe;jdh;. Rkhh; 3 kzpj;jpahyq;fspd; gpd;dh; “Nguhnjdpa tuTk;” vd flj;jy; fhuh;fspd; Fuy; xypj;jJ. mq;F nrd;w gpd;dh; ,d;Dk; rpy kzpj;jpahyq;fspy; “fk;gis tuTk;” vd kPz;Lk; xypj;jJld;> tUfpd;w thfdj;jpy; xUth; khj;jpuNk tu Ntz;Lk;> jhk; njhlh;G nfhs;Sk; ifalf;fj; njhiyNgrp njhlh; g pNyNa ,Uf; f Ntz; L k; > Nghd; w epge;jidfSld; gzj;Jld; nrd;w fhh; epWj;jg;gl Ntz;ba ,lk; mj;jidiaAk; njspthff; Fwpg;gpl;ldh;. mJ xU fhl;Lg; gpuNjrk;> kdpj rQ;rhukw;w gFjp> gzj;Jld; fhiuf; fz;l flj;jy;fhuh;fSf;Fj; jq;fSila vjph;ghh;g;ig mile;j kfpo;r;rp. flj;jy;fhuh;fs; fhhpd; Mrdj;jpy; gzj;ij itj;Jtpl;L fjT jpwe;e epiyapy; ntspNaWkhWk;> gps;isia mUfpy; ,Uf;Fk; gs;spapypUe;J mioj;Jr; nry;YkhW njhiyNgrpapy; $wptpl;L gzj;ij vLf;fr; nrd; w flj; j y; f huh; f Sf; F Ngujph; r ; r p fhj;jpUe;jJ. kiwe;J xspe;jpUe;j nghyp]; Gydha;Tg; gphptpdh; jpBnudg; gha;e;J xUtid klf;fpg; gpbj;jdh;. vt;tpj ghjpg;Gkpd;wp gps;isiaAk; kPl;ldh;. gps;isf;F vt;tpj mepahaq;fSk; flj;jy;fhuh;fspdhy; nra;ag;gl;bUf;ftpy;iy. ,r;rjpj;jpl;lj;jpd; R+j;jpujhhp ahnudpy;> Rkhh; 3 khjq;fSf;F Kd;dh; jdJ tPl;by; fz;zhbf; $iu mikg;gjw;fhf je;ij Rgpahdpdhy; mioj;Jtug;gl;l egh;jhd; mtd;. vdpDk; me;jNtis> mtdhy; Nkw;nfhs;sg;gltpy;iy. ehtyg; g pl; b ia gpwg; g plkhff; nfhz; l > flj;jypy; Kf;fpa R+j;jpujhhpahd ,td; mf;Fwizapy; thlif tPl;by; trpj;J te;Js;shd;. ,r;rk;gtj;jpy; rk;ge;jg;gl;l ,U re;Njf egh;fs; ,Jtiu nghyprhhpdhy; ifJ nra;ag;gl;Ls;sdh;.

,f;FOtpd; jpl;lk; epiwNtwpapUe;jhy; rpy tUlq;fSf;F Kd;dh;> mf;Fwizapy; gy ,lq;fspy; fs;th;fs; Ml;bg;gilj;jijg; Nghd;w xU gaq;fu #o;epiy cUthf tha;g;G ,Ue;jpUf;fyhk;. vdpDk; ,jd; gpd;dUk; ,t;thwhd rk;gtq;fs; ,dpAk; eilngwh vd;gjw;F vd;d cj;juthjk;? vdNt> ehk; xt; n thUtUk; ,t; t hwhd tplaq; f spy; kpfTk; tpopg; g hf ,Ug; g J mtrpakhFk;. ntspA+h;fspypUe;J ,lk; ngah;e;J te; J Fbakh; g th; f spd; tplaj; j py; kpf mtjhdkhf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. mNjNghy; jkJ tPLfspy; Ntiyf;fhf mkh;j;jg;gl;bUf;Fk; Ntiyahl;fspd; tplaj;jpYk;> tpahghhpfs; vd;w Nghh; i tapy; tP l ; L f; fjitj; jl; L k; tpahghhpfspd; tplaj; j pYk; > ahrfh; f s; tplaj;jpYk; ftdkhf ,Uf;f Ntz;baJld;> Fwpg;ghf tUlf; fzf;fhf fl;bl Ntiy nra;J FLk;g mq;fj;jth;fs; Nghd;W ngz;fSld; rh;t rhjhuzkhfg; Ngrpg; goFk; Ntiyf;fhuh;fs; tplaj;jpYk; $ba ftdk; nrYj;JtJ kpf Kf;fpakhdjhFk;. mf;Fwiz [k;,a;aJy; cykhtpdhy; Ch; kf;fspd; eyd; fUjp nts;spf;fpoikfspy; fl;bl eph;khzk;> kw;Wk; Vida Ntiyfs; nra;tij jtph;j;Jf; nfhs;SkhW mwpTWj;jg;gl;bUg;gJ ,t;thwhd ghjpg; G fspypUe; J xusNtDk; kf; f isg; ghJfhj;J nfhs;tjw;fhfNtahFk;. n Nkw;gb topKiwfisf; filgpbj;J ve;j tplaj;ijAk; myrp Muha;e;J vkJ md;whl Ntiyfis Nkw;nfhs;tjpdhy; ,j;jifa gpur;rpidfisj; jtph;j;J nfhs;syhk;.< jfty;: v];.vr;.vk;. ek;]Ph; GSnfh`njd;id.

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July-August

njhlH - 05

,];yhkpaj; jpUkzj;jpd; Nehf;fq;fs;. ,];yhkpa jpUkzk; fztd; kidtpapd; ghypay; Njitia kl;Lk; Fwpf;Nfhshff; nfhz;ljy;y. mJ Jizf; Fwpf;Nfhs; kl;LNk. jpUkzk; vd;w ,e;j cld;ghl;by; ,];yhk; gy caHe;j Nehf;fq;fis itj;jpUf;fpd;wJ. mitahtd: K];ypk;fspd; vz;zpf;ifia mjpfhpj;J kWikapy; u]{y; (]y;) mtHfis kfpo;tpj;jy;. k/fy; gpd; a]hH (uop) mtHfs; mwptpf;fpwhHfs; xU kdpjH egp (]y;) mtHfsplk; te;J> ehd;; mofhd Mdhy; gps;isg;ghf;fpakw;w XU ngz; i zg; ghHj; j pUf; f pNwd; mtis kzKbf;fl;Lkh? vd;W Nfl;lhH mjw;F egp (]y;) mtHfs; Ntz;lhk; vd;W $wpdhHfs;. %d;whtJ Kiw Nfl;l NghJ> “mjpfk; gp s ;isfisg; ngwf;$ba ngz;fis kzKbAq; f s; mLj; j r%fq; f is tpl mjpfkhdtHfshf cq;fisf;fhz Mirg;gLfpd;Nwd; vd;W $wpdhHfs; (MG+ jhTj;> eh]h<) u]{y; (]y; ) $wpajhf Map\h (uop) mwptpf;fpwhHfs; “jpUkzk; vdJ topKiwahFk; vdJ topKiwg;gb ahH nraw;gltpy;iyNah mtH vd;idr; rhHe;jtuy;y mLj;j r%fq;fistpl ePq;fs; mjpfkhdtHfshf ,Ug;gijf;fhz Mirg;gLfpNwd;. (,g;D kh[h) fw;nghOf;fKk; ,iw neUf;fKk; “ cq;fspy; xUtH jdJ kidtpNahL clYwT nfhs;tJk; mtH nra;Ak; ]jfhthFk;” vd egp (]y;) mtHfs; $wpa NghJ ]`hghf;fs;. my;yh`;tpd; J}jNu! vq;fspy; xUtH jdJ ,r;iriaj; jPHj;Jf; nfhs;tJ $l mtUf;F ,iw $ypiag; ngw; W j; jUkh? vd tpdtpdhHfs;. mjw;F egp (]y;) mtHfs;> mtH jd; ,r;iria `uhkhd Kiwapy; jPHj;Jf;nfhz;lhy; mtUf;F ghtk; cz;lhFk; jhNd? vd;W Nfl;lhHfs; mjw;F ]`hghf;fs; “Mk;” vd;wdH gpd; egp (]y;) mtHfs; $wpdhHfs;: “ mt;thW jhd; `yhyhd Kiwapy;

Issue - 01 December- 2008

mijj; jPHj;Jf; nfhs;tJ ed;ikiag; ngw;Wj; jUk;” (K];ypk;> m`;kj;> e]h<) K];ypk; jiyKiwnahd;iw cUthf;Fjy;. fztd;> kidtp clYwtpy; <LgLk; NghJ> jkf;F ]hyp`hd (ey;y) gps;isfs; gpwf;f Ntz;Lk; vd vz;z Ntz;Lk;. ,khk; Gfhhp jdJ ]`P`py; “,iw ghijapy; NghuhLtjw;fhf Foe;ijfisg; ngw;nwLf;f Ntz;Ljy;” vd;w jiyg;gpy; gpd;tUk; `jPi]g; gjpTnra;Js;shH. ,iwj;J}jH (]y;) mtHfs; $wpajhf mG+`{iuuh (uop) mtHfs; mwptpf; f pwhHfs; “ Riykhd; (miy) mtHfs; xU Kiw “,d;wpuT ehd; vdJ E}W my;yJ njhd;D}w;wp xd;gJ kidtpkhNuhLk; cwT nfhs;Ntd;. mtHfs; xt;nthUtUk; my;yh`;tpd; ghijapy; Nghuhlf; $ba Fjpiu tP u Hfisg; ngw;nwLg;gH” vd;W $wpdhHfs;. mg;NghJ mtNuhbUe;j xUtH> my;yh`; ehbdhy; (,d;\h my;yh`;) vd;W $Wq;fs; vd;whH. Mdhy; mtH mg;gb nra;atpy;iy. vdNt mtHfspy; xU ngz;izj;jtpu ahUNk fUTwtpy;iy. me;j xU ngz;Zk; $l Fiwkhjf; Foe;ijnahd;iwNa gpurtpj;jhs;. K`k;kJila capiu jd; iftrk; itj;jpUg;gtd; kPJ rj;jpakhf mtH “ my; y h`; ehbdhy; ” vd; W $wpapUe; j hy; mtHfSf; F mj; j id gps;isfSk; gpwe;J midtUNk ,iwghijapy; NghuhbapUg;gH.” ,e;j `jP]pw;F tpsf;fk; nrhy;Yk; ,khk; ,g;D `[H (u`;) mtHfs;> “,iwghijapy; NghuhLtjw;fhf Foe;ijfs; Ntz;Ljy; vd;gjd; fUj;J> fztd; kidtp clYwtpy; <LgLk; NghJ> my;yh`;tpd; ghijapy; Nghuhlf;$ba Foe;ijfs; jkf;F gpwf;f Ntz;Lk; vd vz;z Ntz;Lk; vd;gjhFk;. me;j ey;y vz;zj;jpd; fhuzkhf Foe;ij gpwf;fhtpl;lhYk; $l mtHfSf;F ,iw $yp fpilf;Fk;” vd;whHfs;. ,khk; my;khtHjp mtHfs; ,f;fUj;ij NkYk; typAWj;JfpwhHfs;> fztd; kidtp

clYwtpy; <LgLk; NghJ jkf;F rhyp`hd Foe;ijfs; gpwf;f Ntz;Lk; vd vz;z Ntz;Lk;. tpul;lg;gl;l i\j;jhid tpl;Lk;. my;yh`;tplk; ghJfhg;Gj;Njl Ntz;Lk;. jkf;Fg;

÷¸ÈVtB k∫˛Ô^ ,d;W fhzg;gLk; etPd ,];yhkpa tq;fpfs; fPo;tUk; fl;likg;Gf;Fs; jq;fsJ njhopw;ghLfis Nkw;nfhs;fpd;wd. ,J Kk; Kjhugh`; (Triple Mudarabah) vd; W miof;fg;gLfpd;wJ. 1. KjyPL nra;af; fhj;jpUf;Fk; jdpg;gl;l egHfs; (tq;fp itg;ghsHfs;; - (Depositors) 2. Kjhhpg; vd;wiof;fg;gLk; KftHfs; ,tHfis ek; g p KjyP l ; l hsHfs; xg; g e; j j; j pd; mbg;gilapy; KjyPL nra;thHfs; - tq;fp (Bank)

3. Kaw;rpahsHfs; - ,tHfSld; Kjhhpg; xg;ge;j mbg;gilapy; KjyPl;lhsHfsplk; ngw;w gzj;ij KjyPlhf toq;Fk;. ve;jnthU ,];yhkpa tq;fpf;Fk; ,t;nthOq;F KiwNa mbg;gilahf mikfpd;wJ. ,];yhkpa tq;fpfs; epjpiag; ngWtjw;fhd Vw;ghLfs; ,];yhkpa tq;fpfs;> Vida tq;fpfisg; Nghd;W gpd;tUkhW jdJ epjpiag; ngWfpd;wd. vdpDk; ,f; nfhLf; f y; thq; f y; f s; \hP M tpw; F cl;gl;litahFk;. 1. eilKiwf; fzf;F (Current Account) ,f;fzf;fpy; itg;gpypLgtHfs; Nfl;Fk; NghJ gzk; jpUg;gp nrYj;jg;gl Ntz;Lk;. NkYk; ,f; f zf; f py; chpikahsHfSf; F ,yhg el;lg;gfpHT fpilahJ.

jkpopy;: m\;n\a;f; B. jhhpf; myp (esPkp)

B.A. (Cey), Dip. in Journalism

Â∏Ô·Vˆ[ zwÕÁ> k·Ï©A kaÔV‚¶_Ô^

ŒÚ A]B ÿ√VÚeV>V´ \Vu≈›]Á™ ºÂV¬˛

etPd ,];yhkpa tq;fpfspd; njhopw;ghL

Page

Issue - 05

2. Nrkpg;Gf;fzf;F (Savings Account) ,];yhkpa tq;fpfs; my;-\fPM> my;Kjhugh`; vd;w ,U ,];yhkpa mbg;gilfSf;Nfw;g mikag; ngWk;. my;-tjPM: my;-tjPM vd;why; “ek;gpf;if” vdg; nghUs;gLk; ,r;re;jHg;gj;jpy; tq;fp xU ek;gpf;ifahsH Nghd;W nraw;gLfpd;wJ. mjhtJ thbf;ifahsH jdJ gzj;ij ,f;fzf;fpy; ghJfhg;gpw;fhf itf;fyhk;. NkYk; tq;fp tpUk; g pdhy; jd; d pr; i rahf ,yhgj; i j toq;fyhk;. my;-Kjhugh`;: ,jpy; ,uz;L tifapy; gzk; ngw;Wf; nfhs;sg;gLk;. KjyhtJ ,yhg el; l mbg; g ilapy; Nrkpg; G f; fzf; F k; >

gpwf;Fk; Foe;ijfs; my;yh`;;it tzq;Ffpd;w> mtid xUikg; gLj; J fpd; w > gilg; G f; f Sf; F ed;ik nra;fpd;w> rj;jpaj;ij epiy ehl;Lfpd;w> cz;ikf;F gf;fgykhf epw;fpd;w> mbahHfSf;F gadspf;fpd;w G+kpia tsg;gLj;Jfpd;w Foe;ijfshf Mf;fpj;ju Ntz;Lk; vd vz;zk; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. kdpj re;jjp tpUj;jpAk; ,wg;Gk; egp (]y;) $wpajhf mG+ `g;]h (uop) mtHfs; mwptpf;Fk; gpd;tUk; `jP]; jguhdpapy; gjpthfpAs;sJ. cq;fspy; ahUk; gps;isfisg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tij tpl;Ltpl Ntz;lhk;> Vnddpy;> kdpjd; ,we;j gpd;dH mtDf;Fg; gps;isfs; ,y;iynad;why; mtdJ ngaH $w ahUk; ,Uf;f khl;lhHfs;. ,e;etPd Afj;jpy;> Nkw;fpdJk; fpof;fpdJk; fhgPHfSk;> K];ypk; ehLfspy; thOk; mtHfsJ mbtUbfSk; K];ypk;fSf;F kj;jpapy; FLk;gf; fl;Lg;ghl;il Cf;Ftpf;fpd;wdH. mNj Neuj;jpy; mjpfk; gps;isfisg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;SkhW fhgpHfisj; J}z;Lfpd;wdH. mjd; %yk; K];ypk;fspd; vz;zpf;ifiaf; Fiwj;J fhgpHfspd; vz; z pf; i fia mjpfhpf; f Kaw;rpf;fpd;wdH. vdNtjhd;> egp (]y;) mtHfs; K];ypk;fs; gykhfTk; fz;zpakhfTk; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk; vd;gjw;fhf Foe;ijfisg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;SkhW gzpj;jhHfs;. egp; (]y;) mtHfs; $wpajhf ,g;D ckH (uop) mtHfs; mwptpf;fpwhHfs; “ ve;jnthU tPl;bNyDk; xU Foe;ij gpwe;jhy; mJ mtHfSf;F mJtiu ,Uf; f hj fz; z paj; i jAk; gyj; i jAk; ngw;Wj;jUk;. (jguhdp) ,d;\h my;yh`; mLj;j ,jopy; ntw;wpfukhd gapw;Wtpg;ghshpd; gz;Gfs;> gw;wp Nehf;FNthk;.▪

J. M. FALEEL

njhlH - 03

,uz;lhtjhf KjyPl;Lf; fzf;F. Kjhugh`; vd;w nrhy;> Kjhhpg; vdg;gLk; KfhikahsH vd;w nrhy; y pypUe; J te; j jhFk; . ,q; F tq; f p thbf;;ifahsHfspd; epjpapw;fhd Kfhikahsuhf nfhs;sg;gLfpd;wJ. 3. Fthl; < `]d; Nrkpg;Gf; fzf;F (Quard E Hasan)

,f;fzf;F thbf;ifahsHfs;> epjp rhHe;j my;yJ epjp rhuhj ed;;ikfSf;fhf tq;fpf;F fld; toq;FgtHfs;. ,];yhkpa tq;fpfspdhy; toq;fg;gLk; Nritfs; ,];yhkpa tq;fpfs; gpd;tUk; ,U mbg;gilapy; jq;fsJ epjpg; gpuNahfq;fis Nkw;nfhz;L tq;fp nraw;ghLfis epiwNtw;Wfpd;wd. Kjhugh`; - ,q;F thbf;ifahsUk; tq;fpAk; ,ize; J tpahghu Kaw; r papy; <LgLtH. thbf;ifahsH %yjdk; ,l> tq;fp ,jid %yjdk; NjitahNdhUf;F toq;fp tpahghu Kaw; r papy; <LgLj; j p> Kbtpy; ,yhg el;lj;ijAk; %yjdj;ijAk; thbf;ifahsUf;F jpUg;gp toq;Fk;. K\hufh - ,q;F thbf;ifahsUk; tq;fpAk; ,ize;J tpahghu Kaw;rpapy; <LgLthHfs;. NkYk; ,UtUk; jq;fsJ tpNrljpwikfisAk;> Kfhikj;Jtj; jpwikfisAk; gad;gLj;JtH. Kuhg`h - ,k; K iwapd; fP o ; tq; f p thbf; i fahsHfspd; rhHghff; Fwpg; g pl; l nghUis thq;fp ,yhgnkhd;iw NrHj;J

BBA(Hons), MBA(UK), IPFM(UK), PG Dip in IBI(UK)

tpw; g id nra; A k; . ,q; F thbf; i fahsH Fwpg;gpl;l jtizf; fhynkhd;wpy; gzj;ij kPsr; nrYj;Jtjw;fhf cld;gLtH. re;ij tpiyAld; tq; f p ,yhgkhfg; ngUk; njhifiaAk; Nrh;j;J ,U rhuhUk; nghUspd; tpiyia jPHkhdpg;gh;. ,[huh (Leasing) - ,];yhkpa tq;fp Kiwapd; kw;nwhU epjpr;Nritahf ,[huh fhzg;gLfpd;wJ. ,J> mbg;gilapy; ghuk;ghpa tq;fpfspd; nraw;ghLfisg; Nghd;W fhzg;gbDk; ,yhgg;gfpHT> epjp mghak; (Financial Risk) Nghd;wtw;wpdhy; Ntwhff; fzpf;fg;gLfpd;wJ. ghuk;ghpa tq;fp Kiwapy; ,lk;ngWk; tl;bNah> jtizf; nfhLg;gdNth (Instalments) ,[huh Kiwapy; fUjg; g Ltjpy; i y. nghUis tq;fpapD}lhf thq;Fgth; Fwpg;gpl;l jtizf; fhyj;jpw;fhfr; nrYj;Jk; (Vw;fdNt jPh;khdpf;fg;gl;l) njhif Ntwhf tq;fpapd; ,yhgk; jUk; Kaw;rpapy; KjyPL nra;ag;gLk;. jtizf; fhyk; Kw;Wg; ngw;wJk; Fwpg;gpl;l njhif ,yhgj;Jld; my;yJ el;lj;Jld; Nrh;j;J Fwpg;gpl;l nghUSf;Fhpa tpiyapypUe;J fopf;fg;gLk;. ,jdbg;gilapy; ,yhgk;> el;lk; ,U rhuhUf;FkpilNa gfpug;gLk;. ,jNdhL nrhj;Jhpik khw;wKk; ,lk; ngWk;. ,d;\h my;yh`; mLj;j ,jopy; ,];yhkpa tq;fpfSk; mjd; \hpM FOf;fspd; Kf;fpaj;JtKk; gw;wp ftdpg;Nghk;▪

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July-August

WÁ™°Ô^... mf;Fwiz ngw;nwLj;j kfhd; `h[pahH khkh (kH`_k; ]`Pj; ]t;yj;jP – 1905 – 1984) m];dhg; gs;sp Muk;g fl;bl epjp NrHf;f fhzp tf;g; nra;af;$bNahiuj; Njb Cf;Ftpf;f 1950> 1960k; Mz;Lfspy; mauhJ cioj;jhh.; fpukkha;r; rpukg;gl;lhH. mf;fhyj;jpy; md;dhH `h\;akhf vq;Fk; vy;NyhhplKk; nrhy;yp te;j gy RNyhfq;fspnyhd;W

jphp> gphp> rhp> rphp...

Issue - 01 December- 2008

Page

Issue - 05

«V˜jphp> BVgphp> Ï \rhp>V\Vs [ rphp vd;d ,jDila tphp...?

Cf;fk;... mf;Fwiz kf;fs; tPLfs;> tpLjpfs;> filfs;> Ntiyj;jsq;fs; mit ,t;T+hpNyh ntspA+hpNyh> kioapNyh ntapypNyh fpl;lj;jpNyh J}uj;jpNyh> kiyapNyh kLtpNyh> gfypNyh ,utpNyh eilapNyh thfdj;jpNyh> RfNkh ,y;iyNah --- xU Kiw Ngha;j; jtwpdhy; ,uz;L> %d;W> ehd;F … Vdjw;Ff; $ba jlitfs; $lr; re;jpj;J rk;ghrpj;J rfpj;J gs;spepjpiag; gykhf;f jphp jphp vdj; jphpe;jhHfs; jplkhf tplhg;gpbahf mk;Nkij. mJ jhd; md;dhH nrhd;d “jphp”

Nehf;fk;... ed;nfhil jpul;l> re;jh t#ypf;f> fl;blg; nghUs; NrHf;f mq;Fkpq;Fk; Xq;fp> tPq;fp> Njq;fp> J}q;fpf; nfhz;bUe;j epjpfis> nghjpfis m]; d hg; gs; s piaf; f l; l Mtd nra; a gq;fspg;Gfshfg; gphpj;J gs;sp f]hdhtpNy fngs]hff; Ftpj;jhH. mJ jhd; md;dhH nrhd;d “gphp”

Mf;fk;... epjp gbg;gbahfj; jpuz;lJ. fhyKk; cUz;lJ.

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jPHf;fk; ... M`h! my;`k;J ypy;yh`;! m];dhg; gs;sp NguoFld; kpspHe;jJ. mf;Fwizia myq;fhpj;jJ. kpf kfpo;r;rpAld; [{k;M elhj;jg;gl;lJ. fhzp tf;g; nra;NjhUk;> epjpAjtpatHfSk;> fl;blg; nghUl; f s; mspj; N jhUk; > thfd trjpfs; ey;fpNahUk;> fl;bl fkpl;bahUk; Mo;e;j jpUg;jp mile;jdH. re;Njh\r; rphpg;Gr; rphpj;jdh; mlf;fkhf. ty;y Mz;ltDf;F gzpTld; \{f;FH nra;jdH. mJ jhd; md;dhH nrhd;d “rphp” ePq;fpaJ vq;fs; gs;spNaf;fk;;. jg;gpNdhk; gz

tPf;fk;. ,y;iy ,dp vk;%Uf;Fj; Njf;fk;. my;yh`;Tf;Nf vy;yhg; GfOk;. kH`_k; `h[pahH khkh Nghpy; ehnky;NyhUk; JM etpy;Nthkhf..! tptuzk;: mf;Fwiz SSMJ

tpNrl fl;Liu

cq;fs; tPl;by; fzdpAk; ,izatrjpAk; cs;sjh? ,d;W tPl;Lf;F tPL fzdpAk;> ,izatrjpAk; te; J nfhz; b Uf; f pd; w d. khztHfsplk; ,j;njhopEl;gq;fs; gw;wp mwpT tsHe;J tUfpwJ. rpWtHfSk; ruskhf fzdpia cgNahfpg;gijf; fhzf;$bajhf ,Uf;fpd;wJ. ngw;NwhUk; jk; gps;isfs; fzdpj; Jiwapy; rpwe;J tpsq;f Ntz;Lk; vd;gjw;fhf fzdpfis thq;fp itg;gjpYk;> ,iza trjpfis Vw;gLj;jp nfhLg;gjpYk; MHtk; fhl;Lfpd;wdH. ,J tuNtw; f j; j f; f Nj. mNjNtis> ,t; t hW trjpfis Vw;gLj;jp nfhLf;Fk; ngw;NwhUf;F xU ghhpa nghWg;Gk; ,Uf;fpwJ. mJjhd; jk; gps; i sfs; ,t; t rjpfis jP a topapy; gad;gLj;jhJ ftdpj;Jf; nfhs;tJ. ,j;njhopEl;gq;fspy; vt;tsTf;F vt;tsT ey;y tplaq;fs; ,Uf;fpd;wdNth> mt;tsTf;ft;tsT jPikfSk; ,Uf;fpd;wd. mtw;Ws; xU rpy jP i kfis njhl; L f; f hl; b ngw; N whHfis vr;rhpg;gNj vkJ Nehf;fk;. ,jpy; fhzg; g Lk; kpfTk; Mgj; j hdJk; ,isQHfis kpfTk; ,yFthf topnfLf;ff; $baJkhd jPik> r%f tpNuhjpfspdhy; gug;gg;gLk; Mghrg; glq;fs;. ,J CD f;fshfTk; ,iza topahfTk; gug;gg;gl;LtUfpd;wd. ,J ngUk; ghtkhf ,Uf;Fk; mNj Ntis ghhpa fyhr;rhu rPuopTfSf;Fk; ,l;Lr; nry;Yk; mghak; cs;sJ. Mghr ,izaj;jsq;fis jLg;gjw;F murhq; f k; eltbf; i f vLj; j pUg; g jhff; $wpdhYk;> mJ vt;tsT J}uk; ntw;wpaspf;Fk; vdf; $w KbahJ. Kw;whfj; jLg;gJ vd;gJ njhopEl;g hPjpapy; rhj;jpakhdJk; my;y. mLj;J ,izak; cyfpy; cs;s ntt;NtW gpuNjrq;fspy; cs;stHfis ,izf;ff; $bajhf cs;sJ. mJ ,iza ez;gHfis cUthf;FfpwJ. Face Book Nghd;w Community site> Mz; ngz; cwTfis cUthf;Ftjw;fhd Dating Sites> Chat Servers> Messengers> Email vd;gtw;iwf;

21 ±u≈VıΩ[

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Fwpg;gplyhk;. ,jd; %yk; cq;fs; gps;isfs; ey;y ez;gHfis cUthf;fpf; nfhs;sTk; KbAk;. jPa ez;gh;fis cUthf;fpf; nfhs;sTk; KbAk;. vdNt> ,J gw;wp ePq;fs; ftdkhf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,q;F kpfTk; tpopg;ghf ,Uf;f Ntz;baJ Mz;> ngz; cwT. vq;F xU MZk; ngz;Zk; jdpj;J ,Uf;fpwhh;fNsh> mq;F %d;whtjhf irj;jhDk; ,Uf;fpwhd; vd;gJ egp (]y; ) mth; f spd; `jP ] hFk; . ,q; F jdpj; j pUg; g J vd; g J njhiyNgrpapy; ciuahLtJ ,izaj;jpy; Chat nra;tJ vd; g tw; W f; F k; nghUe; J k; vd; g J etP d mwpQh;fspd; fUj;J. ,q;F ehk; cq;fs; gps;isfs; topnfl;L tpLtjw; f hd re; j h; g ; g q; f s; gw; w p kpfTk; RUf;fkhf Rl;bf; fhl;bAs;Nshk;. fzdp> ,izak; Nghd;w njhopEl;gq;fspy; ,Ue;J cq;fs; gps;isfis Kw;whfj; jtph;g;gJ rpwe;j jPh;ty;y> khwhf Kiwahd fz;fhdpg;gpdhYk;> rpwe;j topfhl;lypdhYNk ,j;jPikfspypUe;J cq;fs; gps;isfisg; ghJfhf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,jw; f hd rpy MNyhridfisAk; ehk; Kd;itf;f tpUk;Gfpd;Nwhk;. cq;fs; tPl;by; jdp miwfspNyh> xJf;Fg; GwkhfNth fzdpfis itj;Jg; gad; g Lj; J tjw; F cq; f s; gps; i sfis mDkjpg;gijj; jtph;j;Jf; nfhs;Sq;fs;. xU jpwe;j miwapy; midthpdJk; ghh;itf;Fg;

glf;$ba tifapy; fzdpia itAq;fs;. jdpikapy; fzdpfisg; gad; g Lj; J k; re;jh;g;gq;fis toq;fhjPh;fs;. Fwpg;ghf ,uT Ntisapy; midtUk; J}q; f pa gpd; d h; gad;gLj;j mDkjpf;fhjPh;f;s;. mt;thW Kf;fpa NjitfSf;fhf gad;gLj;jpdhYk; mbf;fb mth;fis mtjhdpf;fj; jtw Ntz;lhk;. mLj;J mth;fsJ ,iza ez;gh;fs; gw;wp mtjhdkhf ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;. Kf;fpakhf ngz; gps;isfs; tplaj;jpy; jha;khh;fs; ,jpy; Kf;fpa fhprid nrYj;j Ntz;Lk;. ngw;NwhHfSk; ,j; njhopEl;gq;fs; gw;wpa Nghjpa mwpitg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;tjd; %yk;

M.B.M. Shafraz B.Sc.IT (Moratuwa), MIEEE

jk; g ps; i sfis fz; f hdpg; g J ,yFthf ,Uf;Fk;. vdNt ngw;NwhUk; ,j;njhopEl;gq;fs; gw;wpa mwpitj; Njbf; nfhs;s Kaw;rpf;f Ntz;Lk;. ,Wjpahf ehk; $wpf; nfhs;s tpUk;GtJ rpwe;j fz;fhdpg;gpd; %yKk; topfhl;lypd; %yKk; cq;fs; gps;isfSf;F fzdpiaAk; ,izaj;ijAk; ey;y Kiwapy; gad;gLj;j tha;g;ig toq;f Ntz;Lk; vd;gNj.

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Issue - 01 December- 2008

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Issue - 05

fl;Lf];njhl;il tya jkpo; nkhop %y ghlrhiyfspy; 2008 k; Mz;L juk; 5 Gyikg; ghprpy; ghPl;irapy; rpj;jpaile;j khzth;fs; Kjyhkplk;

,uz;lhkplk; fynfju [g;ghh; kj;jpa fy;Y}hp khztp

vk;.v];. E];uh ghD ngw;w Gs;spfs; 163

%d;whkplk; mf;Fwiz m];`h; fy;Y}hp khztd;

fynfju [g;ghh; kj;jpa fy;Y}hp khztp

vk;.vd;. ,k;uh

vk;.I.vk; A];hp

ngw;w Gs;spfs; 152

ngw;w Gs;spfs; 153

kPuh kj;jpa fy;Y}hp

m];`h; fy;Y}hp

uk;Gf;-vy K];ypk; k.tp

nj`pnjdpa K.tp.

rpj;jpaile;j khzth;fs; mg;Jy; rj;jhh; ghj;jpkh rk;`h nkh`kl; uh]pf; ghj;jpkh g];dh

rpj;jpaile;j khzth;fs; nkh`kl; ,k;jpah]; nkh`kl; A];hp nkh`kl; epah]; nkh`kl; Mjpy; nkh`kl; ugPf; ghj;jpkh `g;]h nkh`kl; k`;&g; nkh`kl; `]Dy; gh]; nkh`kl; et;]hj; ghj;jpkh m];fhdh nkh`kl; ]th`ph; ckh; nkh`kl; ghap]; m`kl; `{];dp mg;Jy; khypf; nra;aj; myp nkh`kl; kgh]; Mjpf; m`kl; nkh`kl; hpahy;jPd; ghj;jpkh kp];dh nkh`kl; rh[`hd; ghj;jpkh ]k;yh nkh`kl; e]hh;Bd; nkh`kl; ]k;uhd; nkh`kl; K]hdpg; K];jhf; m`kl; mg;Jy; Kdhg; ghj;jpkh t]Ph; nkh`kl; nkh`kl; m];fh; nkh`kl; e]Ph; U]hl; m`kl;

rpj;jpaile;j khzth; nkh`kl; ]pahj; kpdpy; nkh`kl;

rpj;jpaile;j khzth;fs; nkh`kl; r$h; nkh`kl; md;gh]; mg;Jy; urhf; nkh`kl; hpg;fp u`;khd; nkh`kJ e]hh; nkh`kJ ]`hj;

gapw;rpaspj;j Mrphpah;fs; jpUkjp. N[.v];. Fiu]h> jpUkjp. vk;.Mh;.N[. hp];kpdh

FUe;Jnfhy;y kj;jpa fy;Y}hp rpj;jpaile;j khzth;fs; mg;Jy; u`{khd; K`k;kj; `hrpk; K`k;kj; Kjk;kpy; K`k;kj; Kd];]ph; nra;aJ m`kJ ]g;dh gapw;rpaspj;j Mrphpah;fs; jpUkjp. V.v];.vg;. gh;`hdh> jpUkjp. v];.vd;. xypgj; ck;kh

,dpfy K];ypk; tpj;jpahyak; rpj;jpaile;j khzth; nkh`kl; ,]hd; ghj;jpkh ]g;dh

gapw;rpaspj;j Mrphpah;fs; jpU. Nf. epkyehjd;> nry;tp. V.vk;.vg;. g];ypah> nry;tp v];. jahde;jpdp

]h`puh Njrpa ghlrhiy gapw;rpaspj;j Mrphpah; jpUkjp. V.vy;. fjP[h ck;kh

gapw;rpaspj;j Mrphpah; jpUkjp. V.rp.N[. ep]h

fiykfs; jkpo; tpj;jpahyak; rpj;jpaile;j khztd; fdghyd; fD\;fh; gapw;rpaspj;j Mrphpah;fs; nry;tp. re;jpuf;Fkhhp> jpUkjp. gj;kgphpah

mf;Fwiz ghypfh K.k.tp. rpj;jpaile;j khzth;fs; ig]hd; nkh`kl; ghj;jpkh mfPyh nkh`kl; iu]; E`h nra;Dy; Mg;jPd; ghj;jpkh Map\h nkh`kl; e]Ph; ghj;jpkh kh;ak; ]`hg;jPd; m[;kPh; ghj;jpkh mg;hPd; nkh`kl; epah]; ghj;jpkh e];kh

rpj;jpaile;j khzth;fs; eh$h; mLik nkh`kl; ,];]j; nkh`kl; hp];tp mg;Jy;yh nkh`kl; ep]hh; nkh`kl; m];fh; nkh`kl; e]Ph; nkh`kl; Mjpy; mg;Jy; [thj; Map\h

gapw;rpaspj;j Mrphpah;fs; jpUkjp. vk;.v];. t]Pyh> nry;tp. vk;.gP.vg;. gh;]hdh> v];. vr;. Uifaj; ck;kh

gapw;rpaspj;j Mrphpah; jpUkjp. v];.vk;. mrP];

gapw;rpaspj;j Mrphpah;fs; jpUkjp. vk;.N[.vg;. hpghrh> V.v];. `pdhah> jpUkjp. vk;.,]l;.vg;. rp`huh

rpj;jpaile;j khztp nkh`kl; Righ; ghj;jpkh ]`Pf;fh

my;kdhh; kj;jpa fy;Y}hp

[g;ghh; kj;jpa fy;Y}hp

vd;lWj;njd;d K.tp rpj;jpaile;j khzth; nkh`kl; eh]ph; c];uh

rpj;jpaile;j khzth;fs; nkh`k;kJ et;gh; rpuh[; nkh`kl; Fyhk; nkh`kl; ghj;jpkh ]kP`h nkh`kl; m];kp Mrhj; m`kl; nkh`kl; n[];kpd; A+Rg; m`;kl; nkh`kl; Mhpg; ah];kpd; fjP[h nkh`k;kJ ,y;ah]; ]Pdj; nkh`kl; ep]hh; ghj;jpkh `g;]h gapw;rpaspj;j Mrphpah;fs; jpUkjp. V.vy;. hp];kPd;> V.vy;. g];ypah> V.vr;.rg;. hp];thdh

[khypah K];ypk; k.tp. rpj;jpaile;j khzth;fs; nkh`k;kl; hp];tpd; nkh`k;kl; hpghfJy;yh `yPk;jPd; ghj;jpkh ]`;uh e]Pd; ghj;jpkh Rk;uh gapw;rpaspj;j Mrphpah;fs; jpUkjp. vk;.vg;.vg;. g];ypah> V.v];. jh`puh Ngfk;

gapw;rpaspj;j Mrphpah;fs; jpUkjp. vk;.v];.vg;. ghhp]h> jpUkjp. v];.Nf.vk;. ep];jhh;

Yf;khdpah kfh tpj;jpahyak; rpj;jpaile;j khztp nkh`kl; ep]hh; U];kpd; m];`huh gapw;rpaspj;j Mrphpah; jpUkjp. vk;.vr;.v];. Hp]hdh

njOk;Gf`tj;ij K.tp. rpj;jpaile;j khzth;fs; nkh`kl; KaP]; nkh`kl; jpy;rhd; nkh`kJ md;rhh; m];gh gapw;rpaspj;j Mrphpah; jpUkjp. ,]l;.V.vg;.. ig&]h> jpUkjp. vk;.I.N[. hpNdh]h

FUnfhl Mz;fs; K.tp. rpj;jpaile;j khzth;fs; nkh`kl; yhgph; ghj;jpkh U];jh nkh`kl; ]yPk; ghj;jpkh ]k;uh gapw;rpaspj;j Mrphpah; jpUkjp. vk;.vk;.v];. KdPuh jfty;

vk;.V.rp.vk;. ghPl; jhUy; cY}k; K.tp.

rpj;jpaile;j khzth;fs; nkh`kl; rh[`hd; E];uh ghD nkh`kl; Ei]h; ,k;uh nkh`kl; ]kPy; ghj;jpkh ]gPdh nkh`kl; ghap]; m];uk; m`kl; nkh`kl; rpuh[; ghj;jpkh rpg;dh nkh`kl; Kdh]ph; nkh`kl; K`pBd; nkh`kl; []Ph; nkh`kl; mg;]hd; `]Pk; nry;tFkhh; ]Jh;]dh nkh`kl; `hhp]; nkh`kl; `fPk; nkh`kl; e]Pk; ghj;jpkh hp];yh

gapw;rpaspj;j Mrphpah; jpU. rptFkhh;

cjtpf; fy;tpg; gzpg;ghsh; fl;Lf];njhl;il tyak;

gapw;rpaspj;j Mrphpah; jpU. vr;.vk;.vk;. ,h;ghd;

ePnuy;y K.tp. rpj;jpaile;j khztp nkh`kl; ghhp]; ghj;jpkh u];dh gapw;rpaspj;j Mrphpah; jpUkjp. rP.vk;. rhkpyh

ky;thd`pd;d K.tp. rpj;jpaile;j khztd; nkh`k;kJ trPh; nkh`kl; ,[h]; gapw;rpaspj;j Mrphpah; jpUkjp. vk;.vr;.v];. hp]hdh

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Dr. M. Shiyam Farook MBBS, Dip. in Psy (Colombo) Teaching Hospital, Peradeniya. shiyamfarook.nv@gmail.com

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FWq;fij

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fil tpw;gidf;F epf;fntnul;batpy; 11 Ngrh;]; fhzpapy; 2 khbf; fil tpw;gidf;F cz;L. ePsk; 210’ x mfyk; 13’ tpiy: 85 ,yl;rk; Ref: FA-2/011