Pharmaceutical & Cosmetic Review March 2020

Page 38

PHARMA FOCUS//Excipients FOCUS

Your partner in direct compression expertise Meggle Excipients & Technology is a specialist in lactose-based excipients required for DC tabletting and processing. Its industry leading and comprehensive pharmaceutical excipient portfolio covers various solid dosage forms, from tablets, capsules and sachets to powder formulations and dry powder inhalation, including a number of exclusive proprietary formulations.

R

epresented in South Africa

• fine milled alpha-lactose

benefits including very good flowability

by Amchem, Meggle’s direct

monohydrate crystals

and compactibility, low hygroscopicity,

compression (DC) lactose

• crystalline alpha-lactose monohydrate

excellent stability, superior blending

offering extends beyond

• co-processed hypromellose lactose for

characteristics and rapid disintegration.

products, manufacture and supply

direct compression

As a result, it supports a wide range of

to technical expertise, process and

• alpha-lactose monohydrate and

useful applications, including low-dose DC

development consultancy.

maize starch.

formulations, capsule and sachet filling,

DC is the most accessible form of oral

effervescent tablets, artificial sweeteners

dosage production, involving the fewest

Milled lactose

process stages and quickest production. The

Sieved, milled or micronised lactose is

choice of ideal DC excipient is defined by a

ideal for optimum granulation, for use with

range of factors, including:

limited flowability compounds that demand

Co-processed monoparticulate lactose and cellulose

• the need for particle engineered DC

granulation before tabletting. Because

Alpha-lactose monohydrate and cellulose

excipients to ensure correct flow and

of its good compression and blending

powder are functional excipients used in

compression characteristics

properties, lactose is the most frequently

oral solid dosage forms. Both are naturally

• consideration of active ingredient dosage

used excipient for granulation. Meggle’s

derived and well-established for use in the

levels, with DC occupying a ‘sweet spot’

GranuLac and SorboLac both offer small

pharma industry.

between 0.5 and 50mg

particle size distributions, supporting a range

• compatibility with other ingredients with

and orally disintegrating tablets.

In an effort to create synergistic

of applications including wet granulation,

functional performance, such as improved

a ‘classic’ DC powder mixture usually

dry compression, premixes, triturations,

compactability and mixing characteristics,

containing a binder and a lubricant and

fermentation and flavour off-set.

Meggle uses co-spray drying to integrate

sometimes a disintegrant and glidant.

These formulations offer the following

alpha-lactose monohydrate and cellulose

Generally, the selection of pharmaceutical

convincing advantages:

excipients for DC is more critical than for

• good compactibility

granulation, or wet granulation in particular.

• ideal blending properties

the flow and compaction properties

Few traditional excipients combine the

• narrow particle size distribution

necessary for direct compression tabletting,

functional characteristics, specifically

• long lasting storage stability

comprising 75 percent alpha-lactose

powder flow and compactibility required for

• high batch-to-batch consistency.

monohydrate and 25 percent powdered

robust DC. This makes modifying traditional excipients a necessity.

In addition, Meggle’s milled lactose formulations include the InhaLac range of sieved, milled or micronised pharmaceutical

powder into a monoparticulate system. Cellactose 80 was developed to provide

cellulose, both maintaining their individual chemical identities. Although it’s designed for direct

DC excipients

lactose, particularly suited to dry powder

compression tabletting, Cellactose 80 can

Meggle offers more than 50 different lactose-

inhalation drug delivery applications.

be used in other formulation applications

based excipients suitable for DC, under

such as dry granulation and capsule filling.

a range of brands, including Tablettose,

Agglomerated lactose

In comparison to a corresponding physical

FlowLac, DuraLac, Cellactose, MicroceLac,

The Tablettose range from Meggle is

blend of the individual components,

StarLac, CombiLac, RetaLac, and InhaLac.

manufactured using a continuous spray

Cellactose 80 provides improved

These brands cover the following eight

agglomeration process, where water is used

compactability, superior flowability and

main categories:

as the binder and sprayed onto fluidised

increased adherence capacity, which

• sieved, milled or micronised lactose for dc

fine milled lactose particles, creating liquid

reduces segregation tendencies typical of

• agglomerated lactose

bridges to form agglomerated lactose.

simple powder blends, making it ideal for

• co-processed monoparticulate lactose and cellulose

Tablettose is purpose-designed for DC,

• integrated, lactose-based, co-

crystals and the high compressibility of fine

processed excipient

milled lactose.

• alpha-lactose monohydrate and microcrystalline cellulose

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| MSRCH 2020 | P C Review

low-dose formulations.

combining the flowability of coarse lactose

Featuring a broad range of particle size distributions, Tablettose offers a range of

Integrated, lactose-based coprocessed excipient Meggle’s high-functionality excipient, CombiLac is specifically designed to ease


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Pharmaceutical & Cosmetic Review March 2020 by New Media B2B - Issuu