

2024
ANNUAL IMPACT REPORT NEPAL & INDIA
“
By cultivating the quality of human relationships, social ties, a sense of
belonging, benevolence, concern,
passion
and altruistic love,
we have a much greater chance of triumphing together.
Matthieu RICARD
TABLE OF CONTENT


FOREWORDS FROM MATTHIEU RICARD
Dear friends,
In 2024, we took up challenges, shared smiles, celebrated successes and carried out numerous successful projects, at the same time as we collectively promoted altruism, solidarity and cooperation. These values are not just principles, but a necessity for responding to the humanitarian, social and environmental crises of our time. Far from being a simple response to suffering, altruism is a transformative force that shapes our future, because throughout history, humanity’s prosperity has not been due to competition, but to cooperation.
At Karuna-Shechen, this vision is at the heart of our intervention models: we are convinced that cooperation is the key to alleviating suffering, empowering individuals, streghtening communities, and creating a culture of care. By combining these three pillars with our partners and local populations, we build sustainable solutions that bring hope.
However, the year 2024 has brought many challenges : climate change, social inequalities and access to healthcare remain major concerns for the populations we support. As we celebrate 25 years of altruism in action, Karuna-Shechen remains determined to carefully assess needs, to extend its action to new regions and to set up ever more innovative programs adapted to those we serve.
We look forward to continuing our work to alleviate suffering and build a world where every moment and every decision is an opportunity to cultivate the altruism that builds a more resilient society.
I would like to express my deep gratitude to all those who make this action possible. Thanks to you, Karuna-Shechen can transform the lives of hundreds of thousands of people every year.
Together, let us continue to work towards a future where cooperation and altruism are at the heart of our lives.
With warmest regards,
FOUNDER AND HONORARY PRESIDENT
Who we are
OUR VISION
Founded by Matthieu Ricard in 2000, Karuna-Shechen acts and advocates for a more altruistic world with the conviction that altruism is a key to building tomorrow’s world and offers concrete solutions to the challenges of our century.
ACT
Karuna-Shechen contributes to breaking the cycle of intense poverty, strengthening the resilience and developing the full potential of poor, vulnerable or distressed populations. The organization mainly works in India, Nepal and through a local, community-driven and holistic approach interconnecting the sectors of Health & Hygiene, Education, Food Security, Economic Development and Environment.
ADVOCATE
Karuna-Shechen invites everyone to develop their altruistic potential and walk together towards a more altruistic, resilient and peaceful world. The organization offers the possibility to cultivate our inspiration, training tools of how to practice meditation and mindfulness, and suggests ways to take part in the change and to get involved in a concrete way.

OUR VALUES
Within our teams, everyone is invited to pay particular attention to cultivating an altruistic state of mind
Personal practice: We are convinced of the importance of transforming ourselves individually and then contributing to changing the world. Karuna offers its members the tools and time to regularly practice active listening, mindfulness and emotional intelligence.
Cooperation: Each of us contributes to the collective intelligence by cultivating the principles of horizontal governance, egobusting, authentic connection and selfcriticism. Aware of our interdependence, we put ourselves at the service of others, without neglecting our individual needs.
Ethics, joy and humility: Inspired by the universal and secular ethics of Altruism in Action and its founder Matthieu Ricard, we act at our level with determination, joy and humility. We find ourselves in a common project beyond individuality : working together for a more altruistic world.
Effectiveness and impact: An altruistic vision is most meaningful when it is realized through concrete actions in the service of others. We pay particular attention to thinking rationally about the best ways to help others, to measuring, evaluating and improving our impact, to acting innovatively and to using the resources generously entrusted to us with care.
When
altruists join forces, they can generate tremendous power for good (…) Everyone can mobilize in his or her own way and cultivate an altruistic state of mind to become a link in the immense chain of solidarity that transcends borders, castes, genders and religions.
Matthieu RICARD “

OUR ORGANIZATION
Karuna-Shechen is composed of independent entities that share the goal of alleviating the suffering of disadvantaged populations and advocating a more altruistic world. These entities work closely together to combine their motivations, coordinate their efforts and foster a spirit of solidarity:
Karuna-Shechen Europe association “loi 1901”, registered in France, declared of general interest
Karuna-Shechen endowment fund registered in France, carrying out activities of general interest
Karuna-Shechen Suisse association registered in Switzerland, recognized as being of purely public interest
Karuna-Shechen USA, 501c3 registered in the State of New York, USA
Karuna-Shechen Hong-Kong non-profit company based in Hong Kong
Karuna-Shechen India trust registered in India
Shechen-Karuna association registered in Nepal
25 YEARS OF ALTRUISM IN ACTION
Karuna-Shechen celebrates 25 years of commitment, solidarity and benevolence. More than an association, it’s a collective movement driven by thousands of people motivated by altruism.
Karuna-Shechen is a human adventure that brings together all those who are convinced of the power of altruism and cooperation: donors, volunteers, employees, partners and the people we support. Together, we embody and act to build a fairer, more caring world. This anniversary is an opportunity to thank all those who have made this initiative possible. We invite you to join in this celebration by continuing your commitment. Together, we can make a difference.
“

At this stage of my life, Karuna-Shechen’s projects are the closest thing to my heart. I hope the association will continue to act for a long time to come, all together!
Matthieu RICARD
How we work
For 25 years, Karuna-Shechen has been working to reduce the causes of poverty and to develop the full potential of the poorest women, men, and children in India, Nepal, and Tibet. Inspired by the vision of its founder Matthieu Ricard - altruism in action-, Karuna acts and advocates for a more altruistic world.
In each area of intervention, we deploy varied and complementary programs with a global approach to the fight against intense poverty. Since our inception health, education and food security have been at the heart of our concerns. These essential activities are complemented by economic development and environmental preservation programs.
The areas we cover are home to a wide variety of populations with one common characteristic: they are all in isolated regions, far from the reach of other humanitarian organizations. Our beneficiaries are women and men of all ages, mostly Hindus, but also Muslims, animists, Buddhists and Christians.
We support these people in empowering themselves and building their resilience, making them actors of their own development. This is how they move towards a better future.

More than
474,000
directly benefited from our support, with an additional 393,300 people indirectly helped and
7,870 animals
Our programs had a global impact on 867,300 people
Words from the International Programs Director
The year 2024 marks a key milestone for our organization as we approach the end of the fiveyear roadmap we initiated in 2020. This year has invited us to engage in deep reflection on the identity we wish to embody, the initiatives we aspire to develop, and the fundamental reasons that guide our actions.
At Karuna-Shechen, reflection and taking a step back hold a crucial place. They allow us to adjust our future interventions so that they remain perfectly aligned with the needs of the populations we support.
To ensure a smooth and collaborative transition with all stakeholders, we have initiated indepth dialogues between our leadership teams and strategic partners. This approach has led us to undertake a process of redefining our impact in India and Nepal and is further aligned with our core values and mission.
Supported by a consulting firm, our teams have worked diligently to structure this reflection based on the «theory of change.» This tool has enabled both our teams and local communities to clarify our objectives and reaffirm our commitment not just to witness change, but to be actively engaged in it—as dedicated actors with strong ambition and a clear vision.
In this dynamic, 2024 has also been marked by a deep reflection on our approaches to monitoring, evaluation, accountability, and learning. This period has laid the foundation for ambitious projects while allowing us to adjust our strategies to better align with on-the ground realities. Aware of the challenges we face, particularly the difficulty of mobilizing experts in rural areas, we have taken the necessary time to adapt our methods and strengthen our teams.
With a constant focus on accountability and alignment with field realities, we have reinforced our evaluation methods by integrating a more structured and rigorous approach. We continue to assess the impact of our projects with precision and responsibility, adapting our measurement tools to ensure the relevance and effectiveness of our actions. At the same time, experimenting with new approaches and fostering innovation have been essential methods to amplify our impact and respond effectively to on-the-ground challenges.
As we prepare to open a new chapter, we are committed to continuing this transformation in 2025 and strengthening our ability to serve communities with dedication and responsibility. True to our values of altruism in action, we will continue to evolve our intervention methods and innovations to address the challenges of tomorrow.
Finally, I would like to express my deep gratitude to all our teams and partners for their commitment and dedication. Together, we will continue to build a more united and just future.

Javed MIRI, INTERNATIONAL PROGRAMS DIRECTOR
Our intervention strategies
Our team of local professionals, grassroots partners, volunteers, and staff work collaboratively to effectively serve those most in need. Our programs are based on intervention methods that guide our actions and inspire every employee in the field.
DEVELOPMENT BY THE BENEFICIARIES
The people we support are in the best position to decide and implement the improvement of their living conditions.
HOLISTIC APPROACH
Our intervention takes into account the interdependence of the causes of intense poverty
WOMEN’S EMPOWERMENT
Karuna promotes sustainable and selfless development by helping women to be agents of change and sources of inspiration for their communities. Our programs enable them to control and benefit from resources, assets and income.
LOCAL APPROACH
For more than 20 years in Asia, our teams have been made up entirely of local professionals from the regions where we operate.
SUSTAINABILITY
Wherever we operate, we create an environment that encourages benevolent cooperation, empowers the communities we help and promotes the sustainability of the projects.
TRANSPARENCY AND IMPACT
Our actions are based on effective altruism through rational reflection of our actions, rigorous measurement and evaluation of our impact and efficient use of our resources. We are committed to transparency, integrity and the fight against corruption.

Engagement with the Local Population
Interactions with the local population revealed inspiring stories of resilience and community spirit. From hardworking farmers cultivating their fields to dedicated teachers and health workers, despite facing numerous obstacles, there is a collective determination to overcome challenges and strive for a better future.
Our approach to engagement centered around collaboration and partnership with local leaders, community members, and organizations. By working together, we aimed to address key issues in our theme of intervention: health and hygiene, education and skills, food security, the environment, and economic development—empowering communities to drive positive change from within.
Altruism in Action Model (AiA)
At Karuna-Shechen, we are convinced that communities living in poverty deserve the dignity of making their own decisions. That’s why we support them in implementing the solutions they want to put in place, valuing natural resources and local knowledge, and providing them with tools, technical expertise, and financial support.
The people supported are no longer just beneficiaries, but also actors in their own development, thanks to their involvement in the entire project management process : identification, design, implementation, monitoring, and evaluation.
We establish Better Future Councils (BFCs) that co-identify, co-design, co-implement and comonitor the holistic approach that will shape their own future. In the targeted regions, villages are grouped into clusters (approximately 5,000 people living in 2 to 10 villages) that constitute the project’s intervention area. In each village the inhabitants elect or designate a male and a female resident to represent their village and the pairs from all the villages in the cluster form the Better Future Council. Karuna assigns a woman and a man to serve each council.
Some staff of the local field teams are appointed to be Motivators of Compassion in order to strengthen our ability to create authentic links with rural communities. They play a crucial role in providing support and coordination, ensuring that everyone finds their place within the intervention model and is informed and integrated in the best possible way. This initiative avoids the disadvantages of traditional approaches.
We support the holistic response defined by the communities. Aware of the interdependence of the causes of intense poverty, we believe that one of the keys to fighting it is the interconnection between the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). To contribute to breaking the cycle of intense poverty, we implement a variety of interconnected programs and activities focusing on the following main thematic areas: Health & Hygiene, Education, Economic Development, Food Security and Environment.

Strongly believing that an altruistic mindset is one of the antidotes to the world’s problems, altruism is at the heart of our actions. It allows us to change the way we look at the world and helps us to develop authentic relationships of sharing, support and care. This value shared by the members of KarunaShechen is also encouraged in the communities we partner with and the people who participate in our programs. We do our utmost to encourage these behaviours in our practices, our interventions and to support each stakeholders to develop their altruistic potential.
Through the implementation of this model, KarunaShechen enables local communities to decide what are their most urgent, necessary, and appropriate needs and choose how to implement the relevant solutions taking also into consideration the locally available resources.
At Karuna-Shechen, we are strongly convinced that this altruistic and participatory approach, in addition to being the best suited to respect the dignity of those in need, will also make projects more relevant, coherent, effective, efficient, impactful and sustainable.
Altruism is a fundamental antidote to the worst of the mental toxins that are hatred, animosity, selfishness, exclusion and all forms of discrimination and devaluation of the other. Not being concerned about the fate of the other is what could be called selfishness.”
Matthieu RICARD
What counted in 2024
ACROSS THE WORLD
425
MEMBERS WORLDWIDE
43% of volunteers
1
HEAD-OFFICE IN PARIS, FRANCE with 10 employees, 2 interns and 1 apprentice
6 INTERNATIONAL BRANCHES
France, Hong Kong, India, Nepal, Switzerland, United States
IN OUR INTERVENTION AREAS
INDIA
1 country office and 8 operating centers 159 LOCAL EMPLOYEES supported by 138 volunteers and 5 interns
NEPAL
1 country office and 4 operating centers 62 LOCAL EMPLOYEES supported by 6 volunteers and 2 interns
OUR GLOBAL IMPACT
867,300
474,000 DIRECT BENEFICIAIRIES and 393,300 indirectly supported
5 THEMATIC AREAS
with a variety of interconnected programs and activities:
69,150 patients received quality health services EDUCATION
7,870 ANIMALS CARED FOR HEALTH AND HYGIENE
11,840 children and adolescents supported in their schooling FOOD SECURITY
218,500
villagers supported with their kitchen garden ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
705 entrepreneurs supported to start their small business ENVIRONMENT
9,700 individuals sensitized on environmental issues



WORDS FROM COUNTRY DIRECTOR
Wish you all a wonderful and fulfilling 2025!
Reflecting on the year that has gone by, my heart fills with immense gratitude and happiness for the transformative humanitarian work that we have achieved. Our actions and accomplishments in 2024 were multi-faceted; while we continued to strive to empower the underprivileged through our projects, we simultaneously focused on capacity building, geographical expansion and, made inroads into domestic fundraising in India.
Our efforts to empower the poor intensified with special thrust on projects in sustainable livelihoods, nutritional security, and water management. The Small Business Support project has been very impactful, boosting rural household economies through financial aid to local businesses that are sustainable. This project is exemplary of how little financial assistance can help poor people explore their entrepreneurial side, and empower them socio-economically.
With climate-induced longer summers, prolonged heat waves and erratic rainfall, our water management initiatives have become more relevant than ever. So this year we put a major thrust on construction of community-level water bodies and providing drip irrigation units to farmers. These efforts have contributed to a more consistent availability of the life-sustaining resource, water, laying the groundwork for improved community health and increased agricultural productivity. This has boosted our kitchen garden project too, enhancing household nutrition while creating opportunities for additional income.
While all our women empowerment initiatives have continued their strong run, I’m especially proud of our e-rickshaw project which stands as a shining example of breaking gender stereotypes. This year three women in Jharkhand have joined our e-rickshaw family, shattering social norms and redefining gender roles as professional drivers.
Looking ahead, 2025 promises to be a year of strategic growth. I am excited to announce that this year we completed our groundwork in Purnea district of North Bihar, and we will be fully operational there from 2025. This expansion is aligned to our commitment to reaching more underserved communities and scaling our impact. The biggest non-programmatic highlight of the year 2024 has been the shift in our sustainability approach as we began exploring domestic fundraising opportunities in India.
It would have been impossible for us to reach all these milestones without the support of our donors, confidence of our board members and the unwavering dedication of our team. As we remain committed to our vision of creating lasting, positive change we appeal to our donors for continued support towards our humanitarian endeavours! With immense gratitude and appreciation,

Javed MIRI ACTING COUNTRY DIRECTOR, INDIA
Where we work
Karuna-Shechen’s growing footprints in India over the past 24 years testifies the organisation’s sincere commitment to improving lives of the underserved communities. After its inception in Bihar in the year 2002, the organisation subsequently expanded its reach to the adjacent States of Jharkhand and West Bengal in eastern India. In 2023 India national office of Karuna-Shechen was established in the city of Kolkata, West Bengal. This ensures quick and cost-efficient travel to the three intervention States, strengthening regular monitoring of operations.
Buoyed by the success of our program endeavours, we decided to reach out to more communities facing abject poverty. Based on the government reports and validated by extensive multidimensional poverty surveys by our teams, West Singhbhum district in Jharkhand and Purnia district in Bihar were identified as our new areas of intervention. After our survey and district selection in the first half of
2024, we embarked on a well-designed and strategic start in the two districts.
The state of Bihar is divided into north and south by the River Ganges. So long we had been serving villages of southern Bihar. Purnia marked our entry into the north, which is floodprone. With a 51% multidimensional poverty, the district classifies as one of India’s most economically vulnerable areas. With 48% of its population suffering multidimensional poverty, Jharkhand’s West Singhbhum district became a natural choice as our new intervention area.


Kolkata (National Office)
Gaya District (Bihar)
Aurangabad District (Bihar)
Nawada District (Bihar)
Purnia District (Bihar)
Seraikela Kharsawan District
East Singhbum District
West Singhbhum (Jharkhand)
Darjeeling (West Bengal) (Jharkhand)
(Jharkhand)
OUR IMPACT IN INDIA
THOSE WE HAVE ACCOMPANIED AND HELPED
766,500 people INCLUDING 438,732 DIRECTLY SUPPORTED and 5,148 animals
8,779
GIRLS AND WOMEN PARTICIPATED IN MENSTRUAL HYGIENE AWARENESS SESSIONS
6,422
CHILDREN ENROLLED IN STIMULATING EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT CENTERS
76,719
HOUSEHOLDS RECEIVED SEEDS FOR THEIR KITCHEN GARDEN
705
ENTREPRENEURS
STUDENTS
8,214
SMALL BUSINESS
IN GO GREEN PROGRAMS
WORDS FROM SRPC TRUST
Dear Valued Partners, Supporters and Friends,
On behalf of the Shechen Rabjam Public Charitable Trust (SRPC), I extend my heartfelt greetings to the dedicated members of KarunaShechen on the occasion of unveiling their annual report for the year 2024.
The SRPC Trust has always been a steadfast supporter of the vision and work of Karuna-Shechen in India. Our collaboration has deepened over the past two and half decades, and we take immense pride in observing the significant progress made by the organisation in serving the most vulnerable communities in eastern India.
This annual report is a powerful narrative of Karuna-Shechen’s transformative work, showcasing the substantial difference created for the impoverished through various humanitarian projects. It offers insights into the organization’s ceaseless efforts, capturing the tangible outcomes of their development initiatives.
We celebrate Karuna-Shechen’s geographic expansion in 2024, adding new districts in Jharkhand and Bihar, furthering its mission of social transformation.
Our partnership with Karuna-Shechen gives us immense joy and satisfaction. It is a matter of profound pride to support the organisation’s holistic initiatives addressing the critical developmental challenges across the domains of healthcare, education, environment, economic development and food security.
I applaud the dedication, passion and honest efforts put in by the entire team at Karuna-Shechen India. I also extend heartfelt gratitude to our donors, volunteers, supporters and partners. Your unwavering trust and commitment have been incredibly valuable in translating our collective vision into reality.
With heartfelt appreciation and continued commitment,

Samdrup TSHERING SECRETARY - SHECHEN RABJAM PUBLIC CHARITABLE TRUST (SRPC)
Team and organisation
Apart from programs, the year 2024 focused on enhancing organisational capabilities through capacity building across departments and State offices.
A comprehensive training needs assessment was conducted for each of the field offices to identify areas requiring improvement. In addition, expectations management sessions created a platform for employees to express their aspirations regarding professional growth, mentorship opportunities and work-life balance. Senior management and program managers participated in a six-month Human Leadership training program delivered by Potential Project in a hybrid format. The training focused on a holistic form of leadership, entrenched in the values of Awareness, Compassion and Wisdom.
In lieu of standardising data collection, analysis, and documentation an extensive MIS training program was implemented across all three state offices. With the objective of setting up a fully functional MIS system by early 2025, rigorous training, practice and operationalisation took place the previous year.
A three-day workshop on non-profit storytelling benefitted the documentation officers with the skills to capture and communicate program impact effectively.

The Prevention of Sexual Harassment (POSH) Training was conducted organization-wide to ensure a safe, respectful workplace environment. It gave an in-depth insight into the relevant legal compliances, internal committee processes and helped the participants to identify subtle forms of inappropriate behavior.
A three-day Reboot Workshop was organised in Kolkata, bringing together program leads and senior management to address roles, responsibilities and implementation gaps. It ensured that at the end of the workshop all participants were aligned with Karuna-Shechen’s mission, vision, and values.
Like the previous years 2024 too concluded with the annual picnic where the State teams celebrated their collective achievements in a relaxed outdoor setting.


Team in Bihar
Team in West Bengal
Team in Jharkhand
Behind the scene
A lot goes on throughout the year to bring Altruism in Action to fruition. These include:
TEAM COHESION
In January, the Darjeeling team visited Bihar and Jharkhand with the objective of boosting employee engagement, motivation and performance, with the larger picture of building their professional growth and personal development, in alignment with our organization’s Altruistic culture.
The ritualistic annual Picnic in December celebrated the achievement of the year’s milestones and gave the employees the opportunity to bond with each other informally, beyond office premises.
VISIT BY THE KS FAMILY
Our Founding Father, Matthieu Ricard visited us in India in January 2024. Throughout the year, we welcomed other members of the Karuna-Shechen family including Quentin Durand (CEO), Sebastien Pais de Figueiredo (Director of Communication and Fundraising) and Javed Miri (Director of Programs)
INTERNSHIPS
We welcomed bright young minds in Bihar and Jharkhand to contribute their innovative ideas, skills and knowhow and, in turn, learn the art of Altruism in Action.



VENTURING INTO DOMESTIC FUNDRAISING 2024 marked our first endeavour to raise financial contributions domestically. This resulted in positive communication with a leading Indian funding body, the Azim Premji Foundation which translated into visits by the organisation to our field office in Darjeeling and Jharkhand.
TEAM EFFORTS
We measure the success of our projects through impact numbers, success stories from the field, and visual communication efforts. What does not reach the stakeholders and the general public is the untold and oft-forgotten stories of the relentless efforts put in by the team members to make a difference in the lives of disadvantaged communities. For instance, reaching remote villages amidst weather vagaries through bad roads, braving floods, snow or landslides. Again, an enormous effort goes into the logistics for each project, to ensure that the communities get the needed things be it plants, seeds, sanitary napkins, or medicines.
The uncaptured moments-the hardships, the smiles and the heartwarming moments- that remain untold are stories that we want to share with everyone.







INDIA HEALTH & HYGIENE
Health & Hygiene
GLOBAL PRESENTATION
Health forms the cornerstone of human wellbeing, and lies at the heart of KarunaShechen’s altruistic endeavours in India. 24 years ago our organisation’s journey started with health services for the downtrodden, and till date health remains an integral facet of our activities.
The Indian healthcare landscape is complex, owing to multifaceted challenges including low public expenditure on health (less than 2% of GDP), lack of universal health coverage leading to huge out-of-pocket expenditures, enormous infrastructural disparities in rural-urban health facilities, socio-cultural barriers to healthcare faced by poor, illiterate women and so on. The amalgamation of the various barriers have had a lopsided impact on the poor, rural and marginalised communities. KarunaShechen has tried to address economic, socio-cultural and gendered barriers to accessing medical facilities through a wide array of health services.
Health is defined as a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being by the Constitution of the World Health Organisation. Karuna-Shechen India lives by this holistic approach to healthcare in all respects. Apart from allopathic medication, we provide non-conventional treatment through physiotherapy and acupuncture; exploring the best of both conventional and holistic ways to cure ailments. In addition, preventive health needs are addressed alongside curative measures through Nutritional counselling and regular health awareness sessions in order to minimise risk factors leading to diseases. Our Toilet construction and menstrual health projects are aimed at abating diseases emanating from unhygienic practices. Veterinary mobile camps add the final touch to holistic healthcare, reaching out to ailing domestic animals.
Apart from our successful endeavours to ease the economic constraints to quality healthcare, we attempt to address sociocultural impediments to health and hygiene. We lay thrust on female health through awareness sessions on vital topics like menstrual hygiene, malnutrition, and mother and child health. In addition, our toilet project has been helping numerous rural households shun open defecation.
Next year we are going to take our healthcare services a notch higher with the introduction of telemedicine facilities for the poor and downtrodden. The success earned through our honest efforts have boosted our confidence, pushing us to plan for bigger humanitarian contributions next year.

IMPACT STORY
At Karuna-Shechen, we believe in the profound impact that non-conventional healthcare practices such as physiotherapy, can have on individuals struggling with debilitating health conditions. Through a holistic approach, our physiotherapy department works tirelessly to support those in need, helping them regain their independence, strength, and quality of life. One such inspiring journey of recovery is that of Ajit Kumar, a resident of Fatehpur, Bihar who found hope and healing through our physiotherapy program after years of suffering and uncertainty.
Ajit’s life changed dramatically four years ago when he was involved in a severe accident. The impact of the accident caused significant nerve compression, leaving him unable to move his hands and legs. He was completely bedridden, unable to perform the simplest of tasks. For the next five years, Ajit sought treatment at various hospitals and clinics, hoping for a breakthrough. Unfortunately, his condition did not improve, and he was left feeling hopeless and despondent.
It wasn’t until he learned about Karuna-Shechen’s physiotherapy department that he discovered a new avenue for recovery. Previously unaware of the benefits of physiotherapy, Ajit’s desperation led him to seek help at our center. On June 24, 2024, he came in for his first consultation. He arrived in a wheelchair, unable to walk or stand without support, feeling the weight of his years of struggle.
From the very first session, Ajit embarked on a journey of healing with the dedicated guidance and care of our expert physiotherapists. With a tailored rehabilitation plan focused on improving his mobility, strength, and coordination, Ajit began to see small but significant improvements. Through regular physiotherapy sessions, his body began to respond.
Today, just a few months after starting his physiotherapy treatment, Ajit can now walk 100-200 meters without any support, an achievement that once seemed impossible. His hands, once weak and unresponsive, have regained strength and power, bringing back his independence and confidence. While his recovery is ongoing, the progress he has made so far is a testament to the importance of early intervention and the power of physiotherapy in restoring function and improving quality of life.
Ajit’s story highlights the vital role of physiotherapy in providing relief and rehabilitation, especially for those who have exhausted other treatment options. At Karuna-Shechen, we are proud to offer alternative medicine practices like physiotherapy, which empower individuals to take control of their health and well-being. It is through such programs that we can make a lasting impact on the lives of people who need it the most.
As Ajit’s treatment continues, we remain committed to helping him and others like him achieve a life of greater mobility and comfort. His story is one of hope, perseverance, and the incredible potential of physiotherapy to change lives. Karuna-Shechen will continue to promote the importance of complementary medicine, empowering individuals with the tools and support they need to heal and thrive.


INDIA / HEALTH & HYGIENE
GENERAL MEDICINE CLINICS
LOCATION
BIHAR STATE: GAYA DISTRICT
JHARKHAND STATE: EAST SINGHBHUM DISTRICT
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Dearth of quality health services at affordable cost, which makes it almost impossible for the most vulnerable to benefit from quality treatment, medicines and pathology tests
■ Presence of a dual disease burden (i.e. communicable diseases continue to be on the rise and there is an alarming spurt in the number of deaths) and Covid-19 slowed down many ongoing government programs (e.g. routine immunisation) for chronic patients
■ Lack of healthcare workers
OBJECTIVES
■ To provide essential medical services such as medical treatment, medical testing, pharmacy, etc.
■ To provide people with affordable, accessible and sustainable primary health care with an informed decision for therapy
■ To improve the physical and mental health of monks in Shechen Monastery
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Provision of medical treatment
IMPACT
■ 27,935 patients benefited from quality health services

37 year-old Bokul Rani Mandal of Khairband visited Shechen Clinic at Hata for medical consultation for itchy pasture and breast abscess. She was diagnosed with breast mastitis and was referred to undergo mammography to nullify the chances of terminal diseases like breast cancer. After the test, it was found that the fungal infection was causing mastitis. Now, after regular treatment at Shechen Clinic, Bokul has recovered.
Sharing her whole experience Bokul said, “I was very scared, assuming the chances of cancer and the unbearable cost of treatment. But I did not have to go through any of this, thanks to Karuna-Shechen. The timely diagnosis, affordable tests and treatment has been an absolute saving grace for me and my family. I am relieved beyond words to have recovered from the ailment.”
BOKUL RANI MANDAL, PATIENT AT SHECHEN CLINIC, JHARKHAND

INDIA / HEALTH & HYGIENE
MOBILE CLINICS PRIMARY HEALTH CHECKUP
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Lack of quality health services at affordable cost, which makes it almost impossible for the most vulnerable to benefit from quality treatment, medicines and pathology tests
OBJECTIVES
■ To provide essential medical services to the remote and rural population living in the catchment areas of KarunaShechen India as well as extremely underprivileged populations in some urban areas
■ To prevent common health diseases in the rural and urban sectors via early diagnosis and screening of the oral cavities for the villagers in KarunaShechen’s catchment area
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Provision of medical treatment
■ Conduction of oral health awareness campaigns
IMPACT
■ 16,109 patients consulted through mobile clinics

LOCATION
BIHAR STATE: GAYA, NAWADA AND AURANGABAD DISTRICTS
JHARKHAND STATE: SERAIKELA KHARSAWAN AND EAST SINGHBHUM DISTRICTS
30 year old Rina Devi had been suffering from persistent elbow pain for the past one year. She regularly visited the mobile health camp in her village, where she was initially prescribed medication. However, her condition showed limited improvement.
In the last few months, our mobile clinic introduced physiotherapy services, incorporating advanced treatment modalities that significantly contributed to her recovery. In addition to physiotherapy sessions, Rina was also advised to perform massages at home. As a result of this comprehensive treatment approach, her pain gradually subsided.
“I used to think that I’ll have to live with my elbow problem for the rest of my life. But now I am able to carry out all my daily activities without discomfort or pain. I am relieved beyond words.”
RINA DEVI, MOBILE CLINIC BENEFICIARY, BIHAR

INDIA / HEALTH & HYGIENE
INVESTIGATION SERVICES
PATHOLOGICAL LAB & X-RAY
LOCATION
BIHAR STATE: GAYA DISTRICT
JHARKHAND STATE: EAST SINGHBHUM DISTRICT
INITIAL ISSUES
■ High costs for medical and radiological examinations in private laboratory which makes it almost impossible for the most vulnerable to benefit from these investigation services
OBJECTIVES
■ To provide quality and timely investigative services free of cost to economically weaker section of society and bare minimum to others
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Conduction of various tests to confirm the diagnosis and start the according treatment
■ Provision of X-Ray service to facilitate early diagnosis and appropriate treatment
IMPACT
■ 8,442 patients benefited from lab test
■ 18,756 tests were conducted for free or subsidized prices
■ 4,023 patients benefited from x-ray
8,442 PATIENTS BENEFITED FROM LAB TEST

Ansh Kumar, an 11-year-old boy from Gaya, Bihar was brought to a nearby clinic after falling at school. His father, Priya Ranjan, was informed of the incident and rushed Ansh to the clinic, where the doctor advised an immediate X-ray. However, due to the financial concerns of the family, they were in need of affordable care. The doctor recommended they visit the Shechen Clinic for further assistance. Upon reaching the Shechen Clinic, Ansh and his father received prompt attention. The X-ray service was efficient and very reasonably priced, at just 100 INR. Priya Ranjan shared his relief, saying, «We needed immediate help at a nominal cost, something we could easily afford. My son’s timely X-ray at Shechen clinic made his immediate treatment and care possible. I do not know what would have happened without Shechen Clinic’s affordable radiology services. I’m extremely thankful for the timely help we received,» says an emotional Priya Ranjan.
PRIYA RANJAN, FATHER OF A YOUNG BENEFICIARY OF RADIOLOGY SERVICES, BIHAR

INDIA / HEALTH & HYGIENE
SPECIALISED MEDICINE
ACUPUNCTURE, DOT CENTER, NUTRITIONIST, OPTOMETRY, PHYSIOTHERAPY
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Lack of knowledge and awareness regarding the benefits of specialised medicines such as acupuncture, physiotherapy, etc.
■ High costs of specialised medicine which makes it almost impossible for the most vulnerable to benefit from it
OBJECTIVES
■ To provide quality specialised medicine and treatment at a low cost to the most vulnerable ones
■ To reduce the dependency of painkiller medicine by replacing it with acupuncture and physiotherapy and help patients recovering from acute/ chronic pain
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Provision of acupuncture treatment to patients suffering with acute pain
■ Provision of tuberculosis (TB) treatment to needy patients
■ Provision of nutritional advice and preparation of a diet chart
■ Provision of eye power testing, delivery of glasses and reflection test via retina scope
■ Provision of physiotherapy sessions for patients with stiff muscles and nerves problems
IMPACT
■ 480 patients received acupuncture treatment
■ 8 patients benefited from Directly Observed Therapy (DOT) centres
■ 6,869 patients received nutritional counselling
■ 5,907 patients benefited from eye power testing and glasses were delivered
■ 3,619 patients received physiotherapy sessions
BENEFICIARY TESTIMONY
33 year old Maria Goretti found herself trapped in a cycle of panic and emotional turmoil after her father’s sudden death. Traditional approaches provided little relief, leaving her feeling helpless and desperate for a solution. “I struggled with overwhelming anxiety that persisted despite medical treatments and medication.” Her breakthrough came through Shechen Clinic’s holistic treatment. Her doctor at the Clinic used Acupuncture and Cognitive Behavior Therapy (CBT) to help her heal. Practicing targeted breathing exercises 2-3 times daily, Maria gradually reclaimed her mental health. “I now find myself stronger and capable of supporting my mother while navigating life’s challenges.” Her journey is testimony to the power of medicinefree, holistic treatment that can help an individual heal and transform in the face of profound loss.
MARIA GORETI, ACUPUNCTURE PATIENT AT SHECHEN CLINIC, JHARKHAND
LOCATION
BIHAR STATE: GAYA DISTRICT
JHARKHAND STATE: EAST SINGHBHUM DISTRICT


INDIA / HEALTH & HYGIENE
SPECIALISED MEDICINE DENTAL
LOCATION
JHARKHAND STATE: EAST SINGHBHUM DISTRICT
BIHAR STATE: GAYA DISTRICT
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Lack of access to dentist in case of toothache and other dental problems
■ Lack of knowledge and awareness on dental health issues
OBJECTIVES
■ To make oral healthcare services affordable and accessible for the people in need especially the rural areas.
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Provision of dental consultation at OPD Clinic
■ Provision of dental mobile clinic
■ Early detection and treatment of preventable diseases associated with oral cavity
■ Provision of awareness sessions about dental issues
IMPACT
■ 1,315 patients received dental screening and awareness sessions
■ 303 patients received dental consultation and treatment
Sima Sardar Murmu, a 12 year old girl studying at Sarmanda Middle School in Jharkhand, participated in the Oral Health Awareness session conducted by Karuna-Shechen in her school.
«While I brush my teeth daily, I did not know how to use the toothbrush properly until the dentist Ma’am demonstrated the proper way of brushing the teeth so that they clean up all the corners of the mouth. I realised I was doing it wrong all these years, handling the brush roughly. Dentist ma’am advised brushing the teeth gently for around two minutes. I showed my family members what I had learnt at the awareness session. Taking care of the teeth is very important. Everyone should know the proper way of caring for their oral health,” quips Sima.
SIMA SARDAR MURMU, BENEFICIARY OF ORAL HEALTH AWARENESS, JHARKHAND


INDIA / HEALTH & HYGIENE
VETERINARY
LIVESTOCK
SUPPORT & VET CAMPS
LOCATION
BIHAR STATE: GAYA, NAWADA AND AURANGABAD DISTRICTS
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Prevalent health issues among the livestock due to insufficient basic veterinary medicines
■ Lack of proper equipment and appropriate tools on herders’ side for animal rearing and dealing with environmental challenges
■ Absence of veterinary clinic to provide year-long primary care
■ Poor health of livestock has a direct impact on the socio-economic status of villagers
OBJECTIVES
■ To improve the living and working condition of herders
■ To improve the health of animals
ACTIVITIES
IMPLEMENTED
■ Provision of free medical check-up for domestic animals of all the needy people
IMPACT
■ 5,148 animals benefited from veterinary services
BENEFICIARY TESTIMONY
«In May 2024, we organized a veterinary camp in Kanhou village to provide crucial medical care to 25 animals. As summer approaches, the risks to livestock increase—heat stress, dehydration, and parasitic infestations could have severely affected their health and productivity. Our veterinary team stepped in just in time, administering vaccinations, deworming, and preventive care to safeguard the well-being of these animals.
Seeing the relief on the faces of the villagers and knowing that their livelihoods were protected was truly rewarding. These animals are not just assets; they are part of the families that depend on them. By addressing their seasonal health needs, we were able to support the community in a meaningful way.
At Karuna-Shechen, our commitment extends to all living beings. This camp was a testament to our mission of compassion and sustainability, ensuring that both animals and the people who rely on them can thrive.»
PAPPU KUMAR, FIELD OFFICER, BIHAR


INDIA / HEALTH & HYGIENE
WOMEN & CHILD PEDIATRICS
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Children from rural areas suffer from multiple deprivations related to poverty such as malnutrition, lack of access to quality health services, lack of sanitation facilities, etc. which impede their proper physical and cognitive development, making them weak and sickly youth later on in life
■ Lack of awareness of women’s and children’s health has resulted in high rates of malnutrition, infant and maternal mortality, high rates of anaemia among women, and other adverse health outcomes
OBJECTIVES
■ To improve health seeking behaviour of girls and women in intervention villages
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Training for community health mobilizers and health counsellors on the first 1,000 days of a child’s life (i.e. from the time children are conceived until they reach the age of 2)
■ Conduction of health education and awareness sessions for women, girls, pregnant and lactating mothers
■ Provision of health education sessions for women and girl (Awareness Antenatal Care - «Nukkad Natak»)
IMPACT
■ 10,974 lactating and pregnant mothers benefited from Inter Personal Counseling (IPC)
■ 26 staff and volunteers were trained on the first 1000 Days of Child Life
BENEFICIARY TESTIMONY
The first 1000 days of a newborn are very crucial for a child’s development, laying the foundation for his/her future health. Women of Noldara, a village in the treacherous hilly terrains of Darjeeling, lacked information on critical care of infants. But the introduction of Karuna’s «1000 Days of Child Life» initiative in Noldara marked the beginning of a transformative journey for mother and child health. Before the inception of the project, young mothers like Namita Rai, had been navigating motherhood in darkness.
“I was unaware of the critical care needed during pregnancy and early infancy. I had no alternative but to depend solely on the limited traditional knowledge shared by the elders. But the awareness sessions by Karuna-Shechen have given me the knowledge and confidence to nurture my 8-month old baby’s physical and mental development,” shares Namita. “Not just me, but other women participants of the project, are now finding it easier to take care of their newborns.“
NAMITA RAI, BENEFICIARY, DARJEELING
LOCATION
BIHAR STATE: GAYA, NAWADA AND AURANGABAD DISTRICTS
JHARKHAND STATE: SERAIKELA KHARSAWAN AND EAST SINGHBHUM DISTRICTS
WEST BENGAL STATE: DARJEELING DISTRICT


INDIA / HEALTH & HYGIENE
WOMEN & CHILD
MENSTRUAL HYGIENE SUPPORT & AWARENESS
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Taboo around menstruation: this topic is surrounded by silence and shame, restricting women’s access to normal activities and services.
■ Lack of awareness and accessibility to hygienic menstrual products which often leads to considerable school absenteeism, and holds back women’s economic participation (i.e. Period Poverty)
OBJECTIVES
■ To sensitise girls and women on menstrual hygiene
■ To provide girls and women with affordable quality cloth pad and sanitary napkins
■ To ensure that women and girls can manage their menstruation in a healthy way through hygienic practices so that it enables their full participation in school, work and other activities
ACTIVITIES
IMPLEMENTED
■ Conduction of regular awareness programs in schools and communities to educate both girls and women on menstrual health and hygiene management, usage of cloth pads and benefits of sustainable menstrual practices
■ Distribution of cloth pads and sanitary napkins to promote safe menstrual practices
IMPACT
■ 8,779 women and girls participated in the menstrual awareness sessions
■ 31,907 beneficiaries received sanitary napkins and cloth pads
■ 126 staff members and volunteers were trained on menstrual health and hygiene
BENEFICIARY TESTIMONY
In July this year we conducted a two-day awareness session on Menstrual Health in Jharkhand in collaboration with "We the Change”, an NGO working in the WASH space. Facilitated by Farin Naaz, the NGO’s co-founder, the sessions addressed our team members from Menstrual Health and Hygiene project in Jharkhand, Community women in Pawru village and students from Vidya Bharathi English School.
Describing her two-day experience in Jharkhand as “truly enriching”, Farin Naaz, the facilitator of the sessions and cofounder of ‘We, the Change’, shared “I was thoroughly impressed by the enthusiasm of the participants at each of the sessions. The work Karuna-Shechen is doing is absolutely remarkable. The dedication to improving the lives of those in the rural heartlands is evident in every aspect of the organisation’s work. I look forward to a long-term partnership with KarunaShechen, working together to continue making a meaningful impact.»
FARIN NAAZ, CO-FOUNDER OF WE, THE CHANGE
LOCATION
BIHAR STATE: GAYA, NAWADA AND AURANGABAD DISTRICTS
JHARKHAND SERAIKELA
KHARSAWAN AND EAST SINGHBHUM DISTRICTS
WEST BENGAL: DARJEELING DISTRICT


INDIA / HEALTH & HYGIENE
SANITATION
TOILET CONSTRUCTION
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Lack of awareness on problems caused by open defecation
■ Higher risk for people practising open defecation to contract diseases such as dysentery, typhoid and diarrhoea. Illness leads to greater economic vulnerability through loss of jobs, lack of income and debt trap
OBJECTIVES
■ To combat open defecation by supporting rural households construct home toilets
■ To raise awareness on the problems caused by open defecation
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Construction of toilets at household level
■ Conduction of hygiene and sanitation awareness sessions
■ Awareness Session with flipbook on open defecation (The flipbook containing information on the harmful consequences of open defecation, is being presented and discussed in front of the community)
■ Demonstration of handwashing techniques (Hand washing techniques are being demonstrated in front of the community at the end of skit play to promote hygiene)
IMPACT
■ 252 toilets built at household level
■ 1,371 individuals benefited from toilet construction
■ 1,662 individuals participated in awareness sessions to trigger behaviour change
BENEFICIARY TESTIMONY
21-year-old Siwani Bhumij, a resident of Jharkhand’s Patkita village, shares how a street play performance on open defecation by Karuna-Shechen employees made her register for a Toilet.
The mother of two little boys shared, “It is very problematic for us, particularly my little sons, to go out for defecation, during illness like dysentery or diarrhea, and extreme weather conditions. We eat less at night to avoid going out frequently in the dark. During the rainy season, the fear of snakes is also terrifying. We have to walk 5-6 minutes to reach a field. The street play about the dangers of open defecation resonated with me. I was determined to build a toilet at home and promptly applied for Karuna-Shechen’s toilet construction program. My message to anyone practicing open defecation is to consider the harmful impact on one’s health. Everyone should have a toilet at home for the safety and wellbeing of their families,” Siwani said with determined conviction
SIWANI BHUMIJ, IMPACTED BY STREET PLAY ON ODF AWARENESS, JHARKHAND
LOCATION
BIHAR STATE: GAYA, NAWADA AND AURANGABAD DISTRICTS
JHARKHAND
STATE: SERAIKELA KHARSAWAN AND EAST SINGHBHUM DISTRICTS


INDIA / HEALTH & HYGIENE
EMERGENCY RESPONSE
DISASTER RESPONSE, MANAGEMENT & RELIEF
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Villages in high altitude, with clinics and hospitals at long distances, travelled through treacherous roads
■ Lack of First Aid awareness and medical kit for immediate injuries and accidents
OBJECTIVES
■ To serve as a helping hand during the occurrence of a disaster and prepare the community in case of future disaster.
■ To equip villagers to respond in case of a disaster
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Providing first aid training to staffs
■ Providing first aid training to village representatives
■ Providing first aid kits to villages
■ Providing Stretchers to villages
IMPACT
■ 194 people received first aid training
■ 89 first aid kits were distributed to villages
BENEFICIARY TESTIMONY
The village of Bamrang in Darjeeling district faces challenges unique to communities living in the mountains. Based at a high altitude in the Himalayas, the village lacks proper road infrastructure, making it a huge challenge to transport someone in medical distress to the hospitals. Rain, snow and landslides worsen road communication in the mountains.
“Every minute counts in an emergency. As a member of our local Panchayat, I was striving to find a solution to our community’s problem of taking patients to the medical facilities on time. KarunaShechen stepped in to address the issue. The organisation provided us with a high-quality stretcher, a simple yet effective tool that helps in quick and safe transportation of a community member to the clinic or hospital.”
YALAMBER LIMBU, PANCHAYAT MEMBER AND RESIDENT OF BENEFICIARY VILLAGE, DARJEELING

LOCATION WEST BENGAL: DARJEELING


INDIA EDUCATION
Education
GLOBAL PRESENTATION
A good education holds the key to a child’s secured future and builds the foundation for a nation’s growth. It is the precursor to poverty eradication, gender equality, quality healthcare, and society’s overall progress.
The Indian education system presents a complex landscape shaped by stark contrasts in quality and accessibility across public and private institutions, and rural and urban schools. Despite the Right to Education Act (2010), which makes education free and compulsory for all children up to the age of 14 years, lack of quality education remains a major impediment for underprivileged children.
At Karuna-Shechen, we know that our mission to break the vicious cycle of extreme poverty requires empowering children with quality education. Aligned with the Sustainable Development Goal 4 (Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all), we run projects to ensure holistic education for destitute children and illiterate women.
Targeted at rural and remote areas, our Early Childhood Development (ECD) and Babua school (informal schools for dropouts) projects provide a conducive learning ambience for the holistic growth of underprivileged children. Leveraging the power of play, our ECD project enhances the all-round development of children at rural playschools. Our Babua schools prepare dropouts and other non-school-going rural children for enrollment in formal schools. Through our educational initiatives we aim at all-round development of young minds through enjoyable and holistic learning. Discussion with parents forms an integral part of our educational activities. Often parents in rural, poor settings are unaware of the importance of schooling. Lacking education themselves, the rural poor often undervalue schooling for their children. We address this through
regular parent meetings and discussions. This two-pronged approach of targeting children as well as their parents ensures the success of our Education projects.
Aligned with SDGs 4 (Education) and 5 (Gender Empowerment), our Non-formal education offers learning opportunities for adult illiterate and semi-literate women. While our ECD and Babua school initiatives aim at securing an underprivileged child’s future, Non-formal Education equips destitute women with basic literacy and numeracy skills. These women develop the ability to increase their household income, manage dayto-day finances, read and understand documents, help with children’s homework and so on. The learning at NFE centres empowers women to make informed decisions, reduces vulnerability to financial exploitations, enhances access to healthcare and support services, and boosts their self-confidence. Our nonformal education transforms women from passive recipients to active agents of change by providing tools for personal growth, economic advancement, and social integration, thereby empowering them socio-economically.

IMPACT STORY
For over a decade, Karuna-Shechen India’s innovative early education project has been quietly revolutionising pre-school learning in far-flung villages of Jharkhand and Bihar.
Five-year old Sonha’s story highlights the impact of our ECD initiative in shaping all-round development of rural children. Prior to her enrollment in the local Anganwadi Centre, the little girl was shy and reluctant to interact with people beyond her family. On her first day she was very intimidated. “She cried vehemently pleading with us not to take her to the Centre,” recalls Aarti Bhakat, Sonha’s mother. But as she stepped into the room full of toys, games and colourful pictures, Sonha became visibly amused with her surroundings. Slowly, with the help of our social worker Basuree Munda, the little shy girl started participating actively in the various learningthrough-play activities.
«In just a matter of a few months, my daughter has become more social and confident. Sometimes, I sit here, watching my daughter play, and I can hardly believe she’s the same child who would hide in corners to avoid interacting with other children,» smiles Aarti. “Basuree Didi (sister) has been very patient in helping Sonha in learning through different games and other activities. Sonha loves drawing the most. She also loves playing with the doll’s house and hoola hoops. She has also made quite a few friends. Today, my daughter is one of the brightest childs at the Anganwadi Centre.”
Sonha’s family lives in poverty just like their fellow community members. Her father’s daily wage labour brings home just INR 300-400 when work is available. Supporting a family of six on such meager earnings, Sonha’s parents considered education as an unaffordable luxury. The transformation began when Basuree Munda introduced Aarti to the Parents’ Sensitization Program. «I had no idea about the importance of early childhood education,» Aarti confesses, “Basuree Didi opened my eyes to how crucial these early years are for a child’s development.»
Karuna-Shechen India’s ECD initiative has changed the way underprivileged children experience early education. “It is amazing to observe how KarunaShechen transformed our local Anganwadi Centre from a mere rural child care facility to a vibrant space where children learn through games, drawing and other fun activities,” observes Aarti. “And the best part is that they are not just providing a good educational experience to our children, but also taking care of their nutritional needs. They are providing vegetable seeds and fruit plants to the Anganwadi Centre» Aarti explains, pointing to the flourishing kitchen garden in the Centre’s backyard that now supplies fresh vegetables for the children’s mid-day meals.
Sonha and Aarti’s story demonstrates how our targeted early childhood development is creating lasting change, not just for individual children, but for their families and entire communities.

CONVENTIONAL EDUCATION
EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT (ECD)
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Lack of attention towards preschool children’s physical, emotional and social well-being for their holistic development
■ Absence of proper ECD facilities in schools
OBJECTIVES
■ To provide holistic growth and joyful learning for underprivileged children through playful and creative activities at community level
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Provision of early childhood education and learning support to children enrolled in government pre-schools (i.e. AWC) through play and creative learning materials, games and daily fun activity
■ Provision of training to ICDS (Anganwadi) social workers on the importance of play in children’s development
IMPACT
■ 187 government pre-schools (Anganwadi centers) supported
■ 6,422 pre-school children supported to play and learn together
■ 20,398 parents and community members sensitized on the importance of ECD
BENEFICIARY TESTIMONY
Karuna-Shechen’s ECD project has not only touched the lives of young children, but has also impacted those working at the ECD centres. The story of Jharkhand’s Babita Mardi stands as a shining example of how humanitarian endeavours create positive change for individuals beyond the immediate target beneficiaries.
When Babita Mardi lost her husband, her world collapsed. «With the family’s sole breadwinner gone, I desperately searched for work, and finally accepted the position of an Anganwadi Worker at the Anganwadi center in my village, Nildungri».
Initially reluctant about her new role, Babita gradually started enjoying her work with the introduction of KarunaShechen’s Early Childhood Development (ECD) project at the center. Watching children play, draw, and engage in joyful activities filled Babita’s heart with warmth and happiness. “I realised my responsibility in children’s holistic development. Soon I started loving my role as their educator, playmate and caregiver. Observing the change that the ECD project brought about at her Anganwadi Centre, Babita says, “before the ECD initiative, children’s attendance was low and irregular, but now they look forward to coming everyday.”
BABITA MARDI, ANGANWADI WORKER, JHARKHAND
LOCATION
BIHAR STATE: GAYA DISTRICT
JHARKHAND
STATE: SERAIKELA KHARSAWAN AND EAST SINGHBHUM DISTRICTS


INDIA / EDUCATION
CONVENTIONAL EDUCATION SCHOOL SUPPORT
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Lack of quality education for children
OBJECTIVES
■ To provide holistic and joyful education at our informal Babua schools absolutely free of cost
■ To improve the quality of school teachers with a view to strengthen the education imparted in schools in intervention villages through capacity building of teachers
■ To ensure physical and mental wellness of school children in rural areas
■ To promote right to education, basic literacy, freedom of expression for all children (from 3 to 14 years of age) in the intervention areas
ACTIVITIES
IMPLEMENTED
■ Provision of holistic and quality education to children in Babua school
■ Organization of sensitization workshops and campaigns
■ Provision of trainings to teachers
IMPACT
■ 362 students received quality education in three Babua schools
BENEFICIARY TESTIMONY
Radhika Kumari, a 10-year-old resident of Habibpur village hails from a lowincome family background. Her father toils as a daily wage laborer, diligently striving to make ends meet for his family. When Radhika was admitted to Babua School, she exhibited extreme shyness and hesitancy, seldom uttering a word. Recognizing her specific needs, the teachers at Babua School initiated IPC sessions, fostering open discussions to address any issues or concerns.
In a concerted effort to engage Radhika more deeply in her studies, the school employed innovative teaching methods, integrating play and various co-curricular activities into her curriculum. Through this approach, Radhika gradually transformed into an active participant in her classes, demonstrating marked improvement in her behavior and academic performance.
Her parents, witnessing this positive change, express profound satisfaction with Radhika’s progress and are deeply appreciative of the school’s unwavering support and guidance throughout her journey.
RADHIKA KUMARI, BABUA SCHOOL STUDENT, BIHAR

LOCATION
BIHAR STATE: GAYA DISTRICT

INDIA / EDUCATION
NON-FORMAL EDUCATION ADULT LITERACY
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Large number of illiterate or semi-literate women who dropped out of school
■ Lack of education which has deprived these women of economic autonomy and active involvement in socio-cultural life
■ Inability of parents to support their children in their studies because of their illiteracy
OBJECTIVES
■ To help illiterate women achieve economic self-reliance through basic literacy and numeracy education
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Provision of literacy classes for illiterate adult women
IMPACT
■ 31 adult literacy centers supported
■ 629 adult women benefited from adult literacy classes
■ 100 women benefited from economic opportunities in partnership with the adult literacy centers
BENEFICIARY TESTIMONY
Lalti Devi, at 40 years old, had never attended school and was completely illiterate. When approached by KarunaShechen to join the Non-Formal Education (NFE) centre, she faced resistance from her husband and in-laws, who saw no value in her education. However, after much convincing, they allowed her to attend.
“Initially I was apprehensive and unsure, but with the patient guidance and support from the teachers at the NFE centre, I began to make progress. Today, I can proudly sign my name and have learned the basics of several subjects. I am also able to help my children with their studies, something I was previously unable to do,” says Lalti Devi with a confident smile.
Recently, Lalti participated in a banglemaking training organized by KarunaShechen, equipping her with a new skill that has the potential to contribute to her family’s income as well as empower her. Karuna-Shechen’s NFE program focuses on women like Lalti, helping them gain essential literacy skills while building confidence and hope. Through their commitment, Karuna-Shechen is empowering women to overcome challenges and improve their lives.
LALTI DEVI, NFE BENEFICIARY, BIHAR
LOCATION
BIHAR STATE: GAYA DISTRICT
JHARKHAND STATE: SERAIKELA KHARSAWAN AND EAST SINGHBHUM DISTRICTS


NON FORMAL EDUCATION YOGA CLASSES
INITIAL
ISSUES
■ Rural children did not have access to physical education and Yoga training opportunities
OBJECTIVES
■ To develop an holistic approach through strengthening of the mind and body
■ To get a greater concentration of the mind through Yoga that will lead to better learning in schools
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Yoga centres in rural areas of Bihar
IMPACT
■ Around 1,083 people are benefiting from 29 Yoga centres
BENEFICIARY TESTIMONY
Anuraj Nishad, a bright and curious 8-year-old from Chanch, Bodhgaya has shown remarkable progress since joining the Yoga classes organized by KarunaShechen. The incorporation of yoga into his daily routine has not only enhanced his physical health but has also significantly impacted his mental development. Anuraj shares, “I thoroughly enjoyed our Yoga classes. Shirshasana (Headstand) and Surya Namaskar (Sun Salutation) are my favourite asanas. Through regular practice of Yoga my concentration and focus have noticeably improved.” These asanas require a blend of balance, control, and mindfulness, which have translated into his studies and daily activities.
Karuna-Shechen’s Yoga program brings holistic health benefits to rural communities, especially younger children. Through guided sessions children improve their focus, balance, and emotional resilience. This program enhances both physical and mental well-being, empowering children with tools for better learning and personal growth, fostering healthier, more mindful lives.
ANURAJ NISHAD, STUDENT OF YOGA CLASSES, BIHAR

LOCATION
BIHAR STATE: GAYA DISTRICT
JHARKHAND STATE


INDIA FOOD SECURITY
Food Security
GLOBAL PRESENTATION
India ranked as low as 105th among 127 countries at the 2024 Global Hunger Index, reflecting a ‘serious’ level of hunger. A self-sufficient food producer, India faces a paradoxical situation where surplus food production neither translates into high nutritional status nor does it manage to extinguish hunger pangs of its citizens. This is attributed to a combination of factors ranging from increased climate vulnerabilities, rising inflation, continuous decline in people’s purchasing power, and inadequate government spending on agriculture.
The States of Bihar and Jharkhand are home to the highest number of undernourished children in India. While the State of West Bengal fares slightly better, its hilly district Darjeeling faces unique challenges. Landslides, a common phenomena in the mountainous region caused by vagaries of nature, affect agricultural productivity in the district. Limited variety of crops can be grown in the high altitudes. Poor road connectivity, irrigation constraints and limited access to markets exacerbate the problems of nutritional deficiency and hunger for communities living in difficult hilly terrains.
Like all other developmental challenges, we at Karuna-Shechen, address the issue of undernutrition and hunger through a holistic model. Through our projects we aim to address the multiple elements that combine to impact food security. Agriculture forms the foundation of food security, and so we provide high quality seeds, seedlings and plants to beneficiary households and farmers at subsidised prices. Our Kitchen Garden initiative provides rural households with fresh, micronutrient-rich vegetables and fruits that are otherwise unaffordable or unavailable.
Be it individual kitchen gardens or large agricultural farms, water is the linchpin of successful crop cultivation. However, in a tropical country like India prolonged summers and water shortage pose considerable threat to agricultural productivity. Water management therefore
becomes a critical enabler of food security. This is why, at Karuna-Shechen India, we run water management projects at the household and community levels. Our subsidised Drip Irrigation systems help farmers minimise water wastage while increasing yields by 20-50%. The wells and ponds that we build through active community participation, provide water for irrigation during dry spells. The Rainwater harvesting units that we install in rural households, supports our beneficiaries to store water during monsoons, and use it in need.
Our food security projects help break the malnutrition cycle in our intervention communities. Quality seeds and water efficient kitchen gardens together improve nutritional intake of our beneficiaries. Eventually, a wholesome diet results in better health outcomes and greater economic productivity.

IMPACT STORY
In Bihar, where agriculture forms the backbone of livelihoods, over 85% of farmers rely heavily on chemical fertilizers and pesticides. This widespread dependence has led to the decline in soil fertility, environmental degradation and increased production costs leaving farmers trapped in a cycle of unsustainable practices. Recognizing the urgent need for change, we introduced an organic farming training program across seven blocks in Bihar. It brought together 241 farmers to empower them with sustainable techniques and promote ecofriendly agricultural practices.
The primary objective of the training was to educate farmers on preparing organic manure pesticides, fungicides, and seed treatments. The program aimed to encourage participants to apply these practices in their kitchen gardens and farming lands, reducing chemical use and fostering sustainable agriculture. The training focused on four core practices: Jeevaamruth (organic manure), Neemastra (organic pesticide), Sadastra (organic fungicide), and Beejaamruth (organic seed treatment). Each method utilized locally available materials such as cow dung, cow urine, neem leaves, jaggery, and soil, making them cost-effective and accessible. These preparations were taught through practical demonstrations and hands-on training, ensuring that farmers could replicate the processes independently.
The training sparked enthusiasm and confidence among the participants, who began to understand the tangible benefits of organic farming. Many expressed their willingness to reduce their reliance on chemical inputs and integrate these sustainable practices into their agricultural routines. Ramesh Yadav, one of the participants, shared his experience, saying, “I have been farming for over 20 years but never realized the harm caused by chemical fertilizers. After this training, I have started using Jeevaamruth in my kitchen garden and will further expand these practices on my farmland.”
Our sincere initiative proved to be a catalyst for change, enabling farmers across these seven blocks to embrace sustainable agriculture. The program aimed to not only improve the skills of the farmers but also instill a sense of responsibility towards the environment and the community. By promoting environmentally friendly techniques, we are fostering a cultural shift toward healthier and more sustainable farming practices.
The success of this program demonstrates the transformative impact of such initiatives. Participants now have the skills to produce their own organic inputs, ensuring healthier crops and reducing their dependence on expensive chemical products. With our continued support, these 241 farmers are paving the way for a greener future, contributing to sustainable agriculture and improved livelihoods in their communities.

INDIA / FOOD SECURITY
KITCHEN GARDEN
NURSERY, TRAINING, DISTRIBUTION AND ORGANIC PRACTICES
INITIAL ISSUES
■ High Levels of Poverty and Malnutrition in our intervention areas
■ Lack of awareness on the benefits and cost effectiveness of kitchen gardening
■ Lack of Awareness on modern and organic farming practices.
■ Malnourishment greatly reduces the productive capacity of individuals, and in turn, their earning abilities
■ Soil degradation due to increased usage of chemical fertilizer.
■ Lack of crop diversification
OBJECTIVES
■ To improve the nutritional status of the communities in intervention areas
■ To make community aware of sustainable agriculture practices
■ Improved economic status of people in specific intervention villages.
■ Increased food security and climate resilient agricultural practices in the community in our intervention area.
■ To provide nutritional value derived from the fruits grown on the fruit plants distributed to the beneficiaries
■ Protecting agricultural fields and kitchen gardens by preventing the entry of wild and domestic animals
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Distribution of traditional seeds and saplings to households
■ Distribution of nutritional garden kits to households
■ Provision of training for mushroom cultivation to households
■ Distribution of fruit plants to households
■ Training and support to farmers in cash crops like mushroom and strawberry cultivation
■ Support in organic farming through vermicompost at household level.
■ Providing Agro-nets to protect crops from animals
IMPACT
■ 215,535 individuals benefited from the distribution of seeds and seedlings
■ 2,991 individuals benefited from mushroom cultivation training and spawn
■ 211 farmers were trained on strawberry cultivation and received material support
■ 20,137 fruit plants have been distributed
BENEFICIARY TESTIMONY
“Few months ago, I heard several of my associates talking about the quality of seeds given by Karuna-Shechen. I bought the seeds and planted them in my plot of land. The germination rates of the seeds are tremendous, and the plants are healthy and vibrant.” His wonderful experience with kitchen garden seeds, made Yujraj participate in Karuna-Shechen’s training on organic farming. He now utilises the knowledge acquired to grow nutrientrich crops, for self-consumption as well as commercial selling.
YUVRAJ
CHHETRI, KITCHEN GARDEN BENEFICIARY, DARJEELING
LOCATION
BIHAR STATE: GAYA, NAWADA AND AURANGABAD DISTRICTS
JHARKHAND STATE: SERAIKELA KHARSAWAN, EAST SINGHBHUM & WEST SINGHBHUM DISTRICTS
WEST BENGAL: DARJEELING DISTRICT


INDIA / FOOD SECURITY
WATER MANAGEMENT AT HOUSEHOLD LEVEL
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Lack of Access to Irrigation and Water Resources and dependency on monsoon for crops.
■ Depletion of water table and lack of adoption of water conservation practices in the community.
■ Lack of Awareness among the community towards water management and conservation.
OBJECTIVES
■ More agricultural area under irrigation facility
■ Behaviour change of the communities towards water management and conservation.
■ Increased food security and climate resilient agricultural practices in our intervention communities
■ Eliminating the need for manual labour and minimising water wastage through use of drip irrigation and water sprinklers.
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Installation of Rainwater Harvesting (RWH) system at household level
■ Distribution and installation of drip irrigation kits
■ Distribution of Water Tank and Sprinklers
IMPACT
■ 198 households benefited from RWH system installation
■ 283 households received drip irrigation kits
■ 500 households received water tanks and sprinklers
BENEFICIARY TESTIMONY
Jagti Devi, a resident of Khairiyawan, Bihar faced daily challenges managing her family’s needs with limited water resources. Her husband works as a migrant laborer, leaving Jagti to care for their five-member family, a small piece of agricultural land, and their herd of animals. Water scarcity has long been a serious issue in her area, affecting both her farming and animal care. The limited water supply required careful rationing, often leading to shortages for essential household tasks. After seeing a fellow villager install a rainwater harvesting unit at her house with Karuna-Shechen’s support, Jagti Devi registered as a potential beneficiary of the project. A 4X4 platform was constructed and plumbing was installed to go with the 1000 litre tank, which was made available to Jagti at a mere charge of INR 2000. “For the past two rainy seasons, the RWH tank has been a gamechanger for us. It provides a steady supply of water for household cleaning, washing, and animal care. We are using the stored water not just for irrigating our small plot of land but have also shared with neighboring families for their agricultural needs. I offer heartfelt thanks to Karuna-Shechen for relieving us from the daily struggle to fetch and store water,” quips Jagti Devi.
JAGTI DEVI, BENEFICIARY RAINWATER HARVESTING, BIHAR
LOCATION
BIHAR STATE: GAYA, NAWADA AND AURANGABAD DISTRICTS
JHARKHAND STATE: SERAIKELA KHARSAWAN AND EAST SINGHBHUM DISTRICTS
WEST BENGAL: DARJEELING DISTRICT


INDIA / FOOD SECURITY
WATER MANAGEMENT AT VILLAGE LEVEL
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Water shortages due to dry seasons, further accentuated by the increasing effect of the global warming
■ Lack of Access to Irrigation and Water Resources and dependency on monsoon for crops.
OBJECTIVES
■ Improved economic status of people in specific intervention villages.
■ Access to irrigation facilities during the dry season.
■ Ground water recharged through construction of water bodies.
■ Access to drinking water facility for animals in the intervention villages
■ To promote sustainable water conservation and management at household and village level
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Construction or repair of ponds and wells
IMPACT
■ 10 wells and 12 ponds were constructed for 22 communities
■ 3,730 individuals benefited from ponds and wells
■ 33 water purifiers (Karuna Neer) were installed
■ 8,268 individuals benefited from water purifiers
BENEFICIARY TESTIMONY
Chakra Banra lives in Kotopa village, Jharkhand where water has always been the biggest challenge. “Before KarunaShechen came, our village lacked wells and handpumps. We had to walk miles to get drinking water. Simple tasks like bathing or washing clothes felt impossible. Now, everything is changing. With the new well constructed, we have hope for the first time. Our community members worked together with Karuna-Shechen to fulfill the dream of having a source of safe drinking water in the village. Now no more walking miles, no more struggling for . clean water. Karuna-Shechen’s intervention and support has given us a new lease of life. We are relieved beyond words,” says Chakra, his face beaming with joy.
CHAKRA BANRA , BENEFICIARY OF WELL CONSTRUCTION, JHARKHAND

LOCATION
BIHAR STATE: GAYA, NAWADA AND AURANGABAD DISTRICTS
JHARKHAND STATE: SERAIKELA KHARSAWAN AND EAST SINGHBHUM DISTRICTS









INDIA ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Economic Development
GLOBAL PRESENTATION
India represents the paradox of being one of the world’s fastest growing economies, and simultaneously housing about 10% of the global poor. With Covid pushing an estimated 230 million Indians back to poverty, the nation’s economic development has faced a massive setback on all fronts.
Reversing the impact of the pandemic can be possible with sustainable livelihood opportunities, particularly for the marginalised and rural communities. At Karuna-Shechen India, we are taking modest steps to leverage economic development through skill building and strategic financial support of the poor and marginalised.
Our economic development endeavours are categorised into vocational training, to develop job-ready skills, and small business support providing the initial financial boost for rural entrepreneurial ventures.
In India, young women face significantly higher unemployment rates than young men, with rates averaging about 50% higher. In the 2022-23 period, only 19.7% of young women participated in the labor force, compared to 61.6% of young men. This highlights a considerable
gender gap among those aged 20 to 29. Karuna-Shechen is actively addressing this issue by offering vocational training in economically viable skills like digital literacy, handicrafts, tailoring, e-rickshaw driving and so on. Each training program incorporates strong practical components aligned with current market-relevant competencies and future industry requirements.
The overnight rise in unemployment in the wake of Covid compelled us to introduce the Small Business Support project as a pathway to rural sustainable livelihoods. We expanded financial support to economically disadvantaged individuals with viable business concepts. We have since worked collaboratively with beneficiaries, providing the initial investment to establish sustainable entrepreneurial ventures that address community needs while generating stable income.

IMPACT SOTRY
In a world where resilience defines true strength, 35-yearold Ranju Mahato stands as a shining example of women empowerment. With unyielding determination, she not only works shoulder-to-shoulder with her husband in their family farm, but also runs a shop from her house. With sheer determination to ease the immense financial strain on her family of six, Ranju started a small grocery store with support from Karuna-Shechen.
Prior to starting her entrepreneurial venture, Ranju’s family’s sole source of income was farming. “It was a daily struggle to make ends meet. My husband and I have toiled day and night to ensure that our three children get to complete their studies. As my children grew up, the mere thought of the expenses for their higher education would give me nightmares. One day, while delivering kitchen garden seeds, our Panchayat Motivator, Kalmi, spoke about Karuna-Shechen’s Small Business Support program. I instantly knew that this was a fantastic opportunity for me, and I had to avail the program to provide my family the much needed financial support.” Ranju’s application to open a grocery store was approved, and she was provided with INR 2,000 worth of supplies to start her venture.
“I vividly recall the day I opened my shop. It was in April last year. The whole neighbourhood gathered to see my new venture. Many of them had even helped my and my family arrange the supplies at the shop. It was like a festival.”
Ranju’s average daily earnings range between INR 1,000 and INR 1,200. It has enabled her children to pursue higher education. Her elder daughter has completed her studies, while the younger one is now in college. Her son is in high school, gearing up for undergraduate studies.
Now, Ranju looks forward to introducing a greater variety of items and eventually expanding her business. The entrepreneurial venture has not only given Ranju a source of income, but also a sense of self-worth and confidence. “This business has enabled my family to overcome our day-to-day financial struggles. Talking about her long association with Karuna-Shechen, Ranju shares, I regularly take seeds for my kitchen garden as well for our agricultural farm. I also avail the vermicompost and sanitary napkins services. Besides, our Panchayat Motivator, Kalmi Ji, provides me with valuable suggestions regarding my business.”

INDIA / ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
FINANCIAL SUPPORT
SMALL BUSINESS SUPPORT
LOCATION
BIHAR STATE: GAYA DISTRICT
JHARKHAND
STATE: SERAIKELA
KHARSAWAN, EAST SINGHBHUM AND WEST SINGHBHUM DISTRICTS
WEST BENGAL: DARJEELING DISTRICT
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Lack of women’s autonomy and independence due to an inequality between men and women related to societal construct and dominant patriarchal values
■ Increased unemployment rate with Covid-19
■ High Levels of Poverty and unemployment in our intervention area
■ Lack of skilled manpower.
■ Lack of livelihood opportunity limited diversification of economic activities in these areas.
OBJECTIVES
■ To enable and empower unemployed women and men to break the poverty cycle by earning money through their small business
■ To contribute to the economic independence of the poor

■ To empower women through economic independence and improve their agency at both household and community levels, thereby making them agents of change
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Provision of financial support
■ Provision of technical support in the creation of their business, if necessary;
■ Distributing Flower Plant saplings to promote or boost flower selling business
IMPACT
■ 705 women and men received the small business start-up support
■ 845 households received flower plants for their flower selling businesses
Parina Rai, discovered a path to selfreliance through Karuna-Shechen’s soap-making training. “Life in the mountains is difficult. Located in high altitude means difficulty in access to almost everything, starting from basic groceries to healthcare and education. We have limited earning opportunities.
I dreamt of doing something on my own. The training became the catalyst for transformation in my life. Not only did I learn the art of making soaps with natural ingredients, but also received INR 5,000 for starting my own business.
I launched ‘Sudha’ soaps, using natural ingredients like honey, turmeric, and lemon zest, which quickly gained popularity in the local market, generating profits of INR 400-500 per order. Beyond the technical and financial support, Karuna-Shechen instilled in me the confidence to pursue my dreams. Today, my family is economically stable. Karuna-Shechen has empowered me financially, socially and emotionally”.
PARINI RAI, BENEFICIARY VOCATIONAL TRAINING AND SMALL BUSINESS SUPPORT, DARJEELING

INDIA / ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
FINANCIAL SUPPORT
COMMUNITY REHABILITATION SUPPORT
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Communities are deprived of basic commutation facilities
■ Lack of small overbridges or similar infrastructures, making regular travel difficult and often risky.
OBJECTIVES
■ To break the poverty cycle in poor communities and enable them to make their own decisions in the developmental aspects and become more self-reliant in future.
■ Community to participate in their own development and self-reliant
■ To support communities lacking basic communication facilities
■ To promote community participation in the building of the culvert
■ To enhance community ownership of the culvert built trough joint effort of the community and Karuna-Shechen
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ To construct culvert in collaboration with the community
IMPACT
■ 5 communities benefited from culvert construction and road rehabilitation
BENEFICIARY TESTIMONY
“I have lived in Chobar my entire life, and for as long as I can remember, crossing the canal has always been a struggle. During the rainy season, it became a dangerous barrier—we worried for the safety of our children going to school, and our farmers faced delays reaching their fields. Life was always at the mercy of the weather.
When Karuna-Shechen introduced the idea of the project, it brought a ray of hope to our village. They didn’t just come in and build something; they listened to us, understood our needs, and made us part of the solution. The construction of the culvert was not just about connecting two sides of a canal—it was about connecting our community, our livelihoods, and our dreams for a safer and better future.
Today, we walk across the culvert without fear, even during heavy rains. Our farmers can tend to their fields on time, and our children can go to school safely. It has genuinely transformed our village.I am happy and proud to have been part of this journey.»
VIKAS KUMAR, BENEFICIARY, BIHAR
LOCATION BIHAR: AURANGABAD, GAYA AND NAWADA DISTRICTS


INDIA / ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
VOCATIONAL TRAINING HANDICRAFT,
COMPUTER SKILLS, E-RICKSHAW, AGRICULTURE
INITIAL ISSUES
■ High Levels of Poverty and unemployment in our intervention area
■ Lack of skilled manpower.
■ Lack of proper and affordable vocational training facilities
OBJECTIVES
■ To prepare poor women and youth for sustainable livelihood opportunities by imparting income-generating vocational skills to them.
■ To provide skill development and enhancement opportunities
■ To help underprivileged women achieve economic self-reliance and improve their economic conditions.
■ To open up greater employment opportunities for disadvantaged youth through digital skills training
ACTIVITIES
IMPLEMENTED
■ Vocational trainings through computer class and sewing class for Youth
■ Skill training for Women and youth
■ Training on E-rickshaw driving for women
IMPACT
■ 289 women benefited from handicraft training
■ 712 students received computer training
■ 209 individuals received training about horticulture to generate income
■ 6 women were trained on driving e-rickshaws
BENEFICIARY TESTIMONY
Churamani Hansda, a 36-year-old woman from Raipahari village is a recent addition to our e-rickshaw family in Jharkhand. She heard about the project from a fellow villager. “I realised the income potential of this training, and registered for it,” shares Churamani. She was trained by two of our seasoned e-rickshaw drivers. “Under the expert and patient guidance of Gurubari and Rindhi Didi, I learnt to drive well and confidently. Since my registration at the project, I had been eagerly waiting to receive my e-rickshaw. I was absolutely thrilled to finally get it after the completion of my training. I have been driving since December 2024 in Musaboni, where public transport is negligent. Initially I felt a bit nervous and would have to face taunt and ridicule from male rickshaw drivers. But now I not only drive confidently but also feel proud when my passengers praise my choice of livelihood. I feel a deep satisfaction to contribute towards my children’s school fees and household expenditures.”
CHURAMANI HANSDA, E-RICKSHAW DRIVER, JHARKHAND
LOCATION
BIHAR STATE: GAYA DISTRICT
JHARKHAND STATE: EAST SINGHBHUM AND SERAIKELA KHARSAWAN DISTRICTS
WEST BENGAL: DARJEELING DISTRICT














INDIA ENVIRONMENT
Environment
GLOBAL PRESENTATION
India ranks 7th in the Global Climate Risk Index (2022), which draws attention to the nation’s high vulnerability to climate change.
India, much like the rest of the world, is grappling with the ecological repercussions of rampant capitalistic development. Karuna-Shechen’s intervention states reveal a complex tapestry of ecological challenges. Southern Bihar, where most of our interventions happen, is drought-prone, while our newly added district Purnia lies in the floodprone north Bihar. Jharkhand, rich in forest resources and tribal communities, faces environmental challenges emanating from aggressive mining and industrial expansion. Darjeeling’s lush mountain ecosystem has been compromised by the surging number of tourists escaping the sweltering heat of the plains.
Karuna-Shechen addresses the diverse environmental challenges of its intervention areas by keeping ecological conservation and sustainability at the heart of community wellbeing. Aligned with the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), Karuna-Shechen’s environmental initiatives focus on holistic solutions.
Our Tree Plantation drives in schools, institutions and communities support local biodiversity and provide sustainable livelihood opportunities. These initiatives aim to restore ecological balance, prevent soil erosion, and promote green practices. Through comprehensive awareness campaigns and distribution of Jute bags, we promote the use of biodegradable alternatives to harmful plastics.
At Karuna-Shechen we recognize that environmental sustainability is inextricably linked to socio-economic development. Our environmental initiatives inculcate environmental awareness among local communities and provide them practical eco-friendly solutions like planting trees and using eco-friendly Jute bags. In the coming years, we aim to focus more aggressively to create a sustainable future for the vulnerable populations.

IMPACT STORY
Darjeeling district, nestled in the picturesque Himalayan mountains, is a top tourist destination in India. With thousands of tourists flocking the hill station every year, it has been facing overwhelming plastic pollution. The non-biodegradable waste litters the hillsides and clogs the drainage systems, resulting in a serious environmental challenge for the once-pristine villages and towns.
In response to this escalating crisis, we have introduced our decade-old crusade against single-use plastics, the Go Green initiative, in our new intervention district, Darjeeling. In 2024 this project sparked the light of environmental awareness among young students across 16 schools in the hilly district. Apart from environmental education, we distributed durable jute bags among more than 3000 students, encouraging them to reduce rampant plastic usage. Mr. Buddha Tamang, a teacher at Rangbull Higher Secondary School observes, “After the Go Green program, students have not only started carrying jute bags regularly but have also stopped littering the school ground.”
In collaboration with the Forest Department, we organised tree plantation activity for students from 4 schools in Darjeeling, planting indigenous species including Juniperus indica, Cupressus sempervirens, and Magnolia champaca. Kriti Khawas, a student at Panchabati Higher Secondary School, shares «This type of program should be conducted regularly so we can learn beyond our textbooks and participate in tree plantation drives.”
The impact of our Go Green initiative has spread beyond school boundaries into the wider community. With over 3,100 jute bags distributed to community members, we are witnessing a cultural shift in environmental consciousness. Budhamaya Rai resident of Lower Toklang village reflects this transformation: «I started using jute bags for groceries and shopping, and I love how sturdy and reusable they are. It feels good knowing I’m helping reduce plastic waste.»
Through the Go Green initiative, we are not just spreading environmental awareness and distributing Jute bags, but are moulding young minds towards eco-friendly behavior.

INDIA / ENVIRONMENT
RESPONSIBLE ATTITUDE TREE PLANTATION
LOCATION
BIHAR STATE: GAYA, NAWADA AND AURANGABAD DISTRICTS
JHARKHAND
STATE: SERAIKELA
KHARSAWAN AND EAST SINGHBHUM DISTRICTS
WEST BENGAL: DARJEELING DISTRICT
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Steady decline in productivity of agricultural lands, forests and pasture lands in India
■ Studies predict a further decline in yield growth in the coming years owing to climate change and unsustainable food production practices in view of environmental damage
OBJECTIVES
■ To contribute in promoting a green and safe environment for all and in improving land productivity
■ To promote the habit of tree plantation among the supported communities
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Provision and plantation of tree saplings
IMPACT
■ 12,890 tree plants have been distributed and planted
■ 16,299 individuals benefited from those tree plantations

BENEFICIARY TESTIMONY
As part of our commitment to environmental sustainability and community well-being, Karuna-Shechen initiated a tree plantation activity in Bachheriya, Bihar. This initiative aims to increase the green cover in our intervention areas while promoting a culture of tree plantation among our beneficiaries.
To ensure the long-term success of this effort, five key community members— Ramnivas Singh (46), Ram Vachan Yadav (40), Kishori Yadav (36), Yadunandan Prasad (32), and Mithilesh Chaudhari (36)—have taken on the responsibility of overseeing tree plantation and maintenance in their village and its surroundings. Their dedication will help nurture these trees, ensuring they thrive and provide lasting benefits to both the environment and the community.
“Planting fruit-bearing trees will not only contribute to ecological balance but also improve nutrition through the consumption of homegrown fruits,” Ram Vachan Yadav opines.
Ramnivas Singh praises the initiative saying, “Karuna-Shechen is doing a remarkable job through their plantation program. It is encouraging people to take initiative to protect the environment, and particularly setting an example for the children, our future generation.”
COMMUNITY MEMBERS OF BACHHERIYA VILLAGE, BENEFICIARIES OF TREE PLANTATION, BIHAR

INDIA / ENVIRONMENT
RESPONSIBLE ATTITUDE
AWARENESS & ACTIONS AND JUTE BAGS
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Lack of awareness on the disadvantages and detrimental consequences of using plastics
■ Serious consequences of the widespread and unbridled use of plastic on the environment
OBJECTIVES
■ To sensitise people about the disadvantages and detrimental consequences of using plastics to protect the environment
■ To encourage people to use environmentally friendly alternatives to plastics, such as jute bags
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Distribution of jute bags among patients, students, and other beneficiaries
■ Conduction of environmental awareness program
■ Conduction of environmental events with school students and teachers (GoGreen program)
IMPACT
■ 13,558 jute bags distributed
■ 82 GoGreen programs conducted
■ 8,214 students participated in the GoGreen program
STAFF TESTIMONY
For over a year, Darjeeling’s Urmila Chhetri has relied on her sturdy and durable jute bag for everything from grocery shopping to household tasks, replacing countless single-use plastic bags that would have torn and polluted her community.
«Before, I hardly thought about my plastic consumption, but this simple, affordable solution opened my eyes to environmental sustainability. It has made me realise the power of taking small steps towards a larger cause. Not only me, but several others from our village, Bich Gaon, have made a switch from harmful plastics to eco-friendly Jute bags.”
URMILA CHHETRI, JUTE BAG USER, DARJEELING
LOCATION
BIHAR STATE: GAYA DISTRICT
JHARKHAND STATE: SERAIKELA
KHARSAWAN AND EAST SINGHBHUM DISTRICTS
DARJEELING

PLAN FOR 2025
In our continued commitment to our organisation’s core value, Altruism in Action, we at Karuna-Shechen India, are set to implement a comprehensive operational strategy for 2025 focusing on upgradation and upscaling of programs, developing robust impact evaluation, introducing MIS system, effective capacity development, and holistic community support.
Following up on the MIS training in 2024, the digital system will be operationalised this year. The technological transformation will enhance transparent reporting, and efficacious program monitoring. In addition to introducing a comprehensive data-management platform, we will revise and update the project indicators to capture more nuanced outcomes of our interventions.
Capacity building will remain a critical focus in 2025. We will ensure that our employees are equipped with advanced skills and knowledge to better contribute towards organisational goals. focus on leadership development, technical skills, and innovative problem-solving strategies. Our thrust, among others, will be on technical, leadership, and problem-solving skills.
With respect to program activities, in 2025 we will introduce telemedicines to ensure uninterrupted medical consultations, improve overall health monitoring and preventive care for underserved communities. We will be expanding our economic development ecosystem by introducing several new, in-demand vocations. We also plan to align our vocational training centers with national standards defined by the National Skill Development Corporation (NSDC). Our kitchen garden program will focus on the dual purpose of enhancing nutritional security and creating alternative income generation streams for rural households.
A major thrust of our programs in the coming year will be on strategic institutional collaborations. We will focus actively on strengthening partnerships with government institutions with a view to facilitate beneficiary access to various government welfare schemes. This strategy will enable underserved communities to leverage social and economic empowerment opportunities, paving the way for improved living standards.
Staying true to our commitment of extending our reach and deepening our impact, we will be introducing a variety of projects in Darjeeling district (West Bengal) as well as our newly added intervention areas Purnia (Bihar) and West Singhbhum (Jharkhand). We will introduce humanitarian projects that respond to the specific developmental challenges and needs of the respective communities.
These comprehensive plans reflect our organization’s unwavering commitment to holistic community development, focusing on long-term empowerment and sustainable growth.

JOY AND GRATITUDE
With immense joy and enthusiasm, I greet our respected donors, partners, friends and the entire Karuna-Shechen family. Reflecting on our journey in 2024, I am overwhelmed with gratitude for the network of compassionate donors that makes our humanitarian work possible. I express heartfelt appreciation for our benefactors; your unwavering support has made it possible to translate our vision and goals into tangible impact. Your financial contributions provide an array of possibilities for communities combating poverty.
Our partner in India, SRPC Trust, has been instrumental in amplifying our reach. Together, we have addressed critical needs of underserved communities. I am immensely proud and grateful for the strong partnership that has enabled us to restore hope and create meaningful change for the vulnerable.
I express my deepest gratitude to our dedicated Board members. Your continued guidance and strategic insights have been the compass directing our organisation. Your thoughtful leadership has ensured that we stay true to our organisation’s core value, Altruism in Action.
To our incredible team in India- your dedication and passion are the heart and soul of our India projects. Without your tireless efforts we would not be able to turn our vision into reality.
As we welcome 2025, we look forward with renewed optimism and enthusiasm. The road ahead is challenging, but we remain committed to our core mission. We are certain that with your trust, generosity and support, we will continue to make significant strides in poverty alleviation and community empowerment.

Javed MIRI Acting Country Director, India

BUDGET BY SECTOR OF INTERVENTION Health
BUDGET BY REGION OF INTERVENTION
Jharkhand Bihar Darjeeling Kolkata
RESSOURCES BY ORIGIN
KS Europe
KS Switzerland
KS USA
2023 Retained Balance
Contribution from Communities
Other Sources

NEPAL
WORDS FROM COUNTRY DIRECTOR

As the Executive Director of Karuna-Shechen Nepal, it is with immense pride and gratitude that I present the Impact Annual Report for 2024. This year has been one of growth, resilience, and impactful service, made possible by the unwavering support of our donors, the collaboration of local governments, the invaluable guidance of the Social Welfare Council (SWC), the leadership of our Board of Directors, and the dedication of both our Nepal team and the Karuna international team. To each of you, I extend my heartfelt thanks.
In 2024, we achieved a significant milestone by expanding our operations to five rural municipalities across three districts (Sindhuli, Dhading, and Kapilvastu), reaching new communities and touching countless lives. Our efforts in health and hygiene were marked by transformative initiatives such as eye camps that restored vision and improved the quality of life for many. In education, we created a nurturing teaching-learning environment by training teachers who are now shaping brighter futures for children. In food security, we promoted sustainable farming practices that not only improved soil health but also empowered farmers to cultivate with resilience and care for the environment.
Through these initiatives and more, we remained steadfast in our mission to address the needs of the communities we serve across our five core thematic areas: Health and Hygiene, Education, Food Security, Economic Development and Environment. This year also brought strengthened partnerships with local governments through a co-funding modality, enhancing the impact of our programs while fostering ownership and sustainability at the local level. Simultaneously, we diversified our funding base within Nepal, exploring new opportunities to ensure the resilience and continuity of our work.
The steadfast guidance and support of the Social Welfare Council (SWC) and all the local governments we work with have been instrumental in enabling us to navigate challenges and expand our impact; for this, we are deeply grateful. As we reflect on 2024, it is evident that our collective efforts are creating meaningful and lasting change. Together, we are building a brighter, more equitable future for the communities we serve.
As we look ahead to 2025, I am filled with optimism and determination to continue this journey, knowing that our shared commitment, compassion, and innovation will guide us toward even greater achievements.
With deepest gratitude,

Sunita SHARMA EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, NEPAL
Where we work

Kathmandu City (National Office)
Phikkal Rural Municipality (Sindhuli District, Bagmati Province)
Ruby Valley Rural Municipality (Dhading District, Bagmati Province)
Khaniyabas Rural Municipality (Dhading District, Bagmati Province)
Yashodhara Rural Municipality (Kapilvastu District, Lumbini Province)
Bijayanagar Rural Municipality (Kapilvastu District, Lumbini Province)
KHANIYABAS: NEW AREA OF INTERVENTION
Khaniyabas, located in the northern region of Dhading District, has become another key area of intervention for Karuna-Shechen. This rural municipality comprises three former Village Development Committees— Darkha, Jharlang, and Satyadevi. It is bordered by Nuwakot District to the east, Gangajamuna Rural Municipality to the west, Ruby Valley Rural Municipality to the north, and both Netrawati Rural Municipality and Nuwakot District to the south.
The administrative center of Khaniyabas is in Darkha, Ward No. 4, approximately 36 km from the district headquarters, Dhadingbesi. While the Tamang community forms the majority of the population, other ethnic groups, including Gurung, Magar, Brahmin, Chhetri, Newar, Damai, and Kami, also reside in the area.
Despite its remoteness and geographical difficulties, Khaniyabas is linked to Dhadingbes by a dirt road.

Although the road becomes impassable for short periods during the monsoon, it remains open for most of the year, facilitating transportation and connectivity.
Recognizing the urgent need for development in this rural municipality concluded from the need assessment, Karuna-Shechen is committed to implementing health and hygiene, education, food security, economic development and the environment programs to improve the well-being of the community. As we expand our efforts in Khaniyabas, we will work closely with local stakeholders to identify key challenges and create sustainable solutions tailored to the region’s unique needs.
Through multiple approaches, Karuna-Shechen is working to improve the dignified life of the people.
OUR IMPACT IN NEPAL
THOSE WE HAVE ACCOMPANIED AND HELPED
99,947 people INCLUDING 35,320 DIRECTLY SUPPORTED and 2,731 animals
2,734
PEOPLE RECEIVED MEDICAL CARE INCLUDING ON REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH
211
HOUSEHOLDS BENEFITED FROM TOILET CONSTRUCTION
1,553
CHILDREN SUPPORTED IN EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT CENTERS
1,236
VILLAGERS TRAINED TO CREATE KITCHEN GARDENS
122
FARMERS RECEIVED NURSERY TRAINING RELATED TO COMMERCIAL CULTIVATION
Team and organisation
In 2024, Karuna-Shechen remained committed to support communities in Nepal facing various challenges.
Operating from our primary headquarters in France and our central office in Kathmandu, alongside field offices situated in Sertung (Ruby Valley Rural Municipality), contact office in Darkha (Khaniyabas Rural Municipality), Khangsang (Phikkel Rural Municipality), and Chandrauta (Kapilvastu), our committed team in Nepal remained tirelessly engaged in executing a diverse array of projects.
Shechen-Karuna operating with a dedicated team of 62 staff members working across different regions of Nepal. Our team is committed to delivering impactful programs in different departments.
One of the key highlights of the year was the Review and Reflection Meeting, where our team came together to assess the progress of ongoing projects, reflect on challenges faced, and strategize for the future. This meeting provided an invaluable opportunity for cross-departmental collaboration, knowledge sharing, and collective problem-solving.
During the meeting, each thematic area including finance and MEAL department showcases the achievements, challenges, and lessons learned through the gallery walk. In Health and Hygiene, our team celebrated milestones such as increased access to healthcare services in remote areas and successful hygiene promotion campaigns. In Education, efforts to enhance school infrastructure and improve educational outcomes were showcased, while in Food Security, initiatives to promote sustainable agriculture were highlighted.
In addition the organization integrated mindfulness activities into its programs to enhance well-being and mental resilience. This included two in-person workshops focused on practical mindfulness techniques, stress management, and relaxation exercises. These sessions provided participants with hands-on experience in guided meditation, breathing techniques, and reflective practices to foster a deeper sense of awareness and emotional balance.
In addition to the in-person workshops, a series of virtual mindfulness events has also been conducted to ensure broader accessibility and continuous engagement. These online sessions featured expert-led discussions, interactive exercises, and guided mindfulness practices that participants can incorporate into their daily lives.
Looking ahead, we remain committed to serving the communities with compassion, integrity, and determination. As we continue our journey in 2025 and beyond, we are guided by our shared vision of a more just, equitable, and sustainable Nepal.

Behind the scene
A comprehensive needs assessments (baseline and quantitative survey) help prioritize programs based on community challenges identified through field surveys and stakeholder consultations.
Key focus areas include availability of toilet facilities, status of water, sanitation, and hygiene practices, status of women’s health condition, non-communicable disease prevalence in the community under Health & Hygiene theme. Similarly, ECD centres have the minimum criteria of ECD as per the Nepal government, teachers training status, parent’s awareness on children education, school infrastructure status, waste management in the community, environmental education in the school, integrated curriculum were assessed in Education and Environment theme. Additionally, the capacity of farmers towards crop diversification, insect pest management, status of kitchen garden and nursery management, organic compost, financial literacy, market linkage, tourism, etc were assessed under the food security and economic development theme.
Through this strategic and data-driven approach, Karuna-Shechen ensures that its interventions are evidence-based, impactful, and sustainable, fostering long-term positive change in the communities it serves.
Karuna-Shechen has implemented an online-offline data collection system using KoboToolbox to ensure efficient and reliable data gathering, even in areas with limited internet access. Staff members have been trained in data entry and monitoring, improving decision-making and program effectiveness.
To strengthen collaboration with local governments, the organization conducts regular coordination meetings, facilitates quarterly learning and sharing sessions, and has signed Memoranda of Understanding (MoUs) to define roles and responsibilities. A cost-sharing model has also been introduced, with local governments contributing 20% toward construction projects.



NEPAL HEALTH & HYGIENE
Health & Hygiene
GLOBAL PRESENTATION
Hygiene and sanitation are vital aspects of public health and well-being worldwide. Globally, inadequate Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) services significantly impact maternal health outcomes. Approximately 1.4 million lives are lost each year due to inadequate WASH, underscoring the critical need for improved services[i]. In healthcare settings, only 78% of facilities have basic water services, and a mere 51% possess basic sanitation services, leading to heightened risks of infections during childbirth[ii]. Infections contribute to at least 9% of maternal deaths and 16% of neonatal deaths worldwide, with the highest mortality rates in low- and middleincome countries[iii]. These statistics highlight the urgent need for integrating robust WASH infrastructure into maternal healthcare to enhance outcomes for mothers and newborns.
However, rural areas of Nepal have limited access to clean drinking water and sanitation facilities. The rural municipality faces numerous challenges regarding hygiene practices and behaviors among its residents. According to UNICEF Nepal, «10.8 million people in Nepal do not have access to improved sanitation, and 3.5 million do not have access to basic water services.»
These poor hygiene conditions pose a high risk of waterborne diseases such as diarrhea, dysentery, typhoid, cholera, and other parasitic infections, which can severely impact the health and productivity of the population. Therefore, it is essential to promote hygiene awareness and education among communities in remote areas and to support them in adopting hygienic behaviors and practices that can prevent disease transmission and improve their quality of life.
The Sustainable Development Goals, an international health initiative, requires achieving access to clean water, sanitation, and health-care services by the year 2030. Some progress has been made in certain parts, but it is insufficient. Lower income populations in developing regions face multiple challenges of access to even the most basic healthcare and sanitation services. Climate change makes these gaps worse due to water shortages and the spread of infectious diseases.
In the areas of our intervention, Ruby Valley, Khaniyabas, Kapilvastu, and Sindhuli, there is a clear necessity for targeted health and hygiene initiatives. Families in these regions face significant barriers regarding access to clean drinking water, proper sanitation facilities, and basic healthcare services. Our attempt concerns empowering the communities by applying groundbreaking solutions that serve their visible challenges.
We at Karuna-Shechen believe that sustainable change has to begin at the source: empowering communities to own their health and well-being. Our Health and Hygiene programs are thus crafted to address immediate needs but in a way that will lead to sustainability through education, infrastructure build-up, and community mobilization.
Karuna-Shechen is making the health results better while simultaneously developing dignity, equality, and resilience in these communities through holistic responses to these challenges.
[i] https://www.who.int/news/item/06-07-2023-women-and-girls-bear-brunt-of-water-and-sanitation-crisis---new-unicef-who-report
[ii] https://data.unicef.org/topic/water-and-sanitation/wash-in-health-care-facilities
[iii] https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8417956
IMPACT STORY
BREAKING THE SILENCE: MY JOURNEY FROM PAIN TO HEALING
«My name is Settimaya Tamang. I am 64 years old, and a mother of nine. I live in a small village called Fenhu, in Khaniyabas Rural Municipality.
For one and a half long painful decades, I carried a silent burden. After my youngest child’s birth, I developed persistent pain in my lower abdomen and a constant burning sensation. Walking long distances became difficult, and if I drank less water, I couldn’t urinate. Sometimes, it felt like something inside me was falling.
At first, I ignored it. I was a mother, a wife, and a woman of this village—I had work to do, responsibilities to carry. In our world, pain is just another part of life. So I kept going, but deep inside, I knew something was very wrong. Over time, the pain became worse. I started struggling even with simple tasks. Lifting heavy objects sent sharp, unbearable pain through my body. Some days, I couldn’t urinate at all. I was terrified, but more than that, I was ashamed, so I stayed silent. How could I speak about such a private problem?
I stayed silent out of shame. I bought medicine secretly, pretending it was for “gastric” problems when the pain was unbearable. My husband didn’t understand; he scolded me, comparing me to healthier women. Health camps came to our village, but I never went —My shame felt heavier than my pain.
Then, a few months ago, I heard about a special women’s health camp organized by Karuna-Shechen. Something in me stirred. I gathered my courage and went. The doctor gently told me I had uterine prolapse.
Finally, I understood. This was why I had suffered for so long. The doctor told me I needed surgery. I was terrified : surgery meant money and travel, things I couldn’t manage. But the staff told me the surgery and travel would be free.
For the first time in years, I felt relief. I realized that living in pain was a choice—but so was seeking help. I decided I would no longer carry my suffering in silence. When the day came, I traveled to Dhading District Hospital. The doctors were waiting for me.
They took me into the operation room, and though I was afraid, I was also ready. The surgery was successful. The doctors cared for me with kindness, treating me not just as a patient but as a human being. When I was finally ready to go home, they even gave me 1,000 rupees for my expenses and valuable advice on how to take care of myself. Today, I am a new woman. My body feels light, as if I have been freed from a heavy burden I didn’t even realize I was carrying. I walk without pain. I move without fear. I feel alive again.
But my story does not end here. Even now, in my own village, there are women just like me, who are suffering in silence, hiding their pain out of shame or because they cannot afford treatment. So I have made a decision : I will not just live my life in relief—I will share my story. I will tell every woman I meet that pain is not something we have to endure in silence. There is help and hope. And there is a way to be free.

To every sister who is suffering: please, do not wait as long as I did. You deserve healing. You deserve happiness. You deserve a life without pain.And I will stand by you, to help you find it.
Thank you!

NEPAL / HEALTH & HYGIENE
MOBILE CLINICS
PRIMARY HEALTH CHECK-UP
LOCATION
BAGMATI PROVINCEDHADING DISTRICT
- RUBY VALLEY RURAL MUNICIPALITY AND KHANIYABAS RURAL MUNICIPALITY
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Lack of quality health services at affordable cost, which makes it difficult for the most vulnerable to benefit from quality treatment, medicines and tests
■ Lack of Community Awareness on the screening approach of noncommunicable disease
OBJECTIVES
■ To enhance the knowledge and skills of health workers in the prevention, diagnosis, and management of noncommunicable diseases through the PEN package, improving health outcomes and strengthening the overall health system.
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Capacity development of health workers and volunteers on Package of Essential Non-communicable Disease (PEN) interventions focusing on prevention and management.
IMPACT
■ 22 health workers and volunteers trained on non-communicable diseases prevention and treatment
BENEFICIARY TESTIMONY
I have seen how non-communicable diseases (NCDs) affect our lives. But it was through Shechen Karuna’s PEN package training that I gained the tools to confront this invisible enemy. The training transformed my vague awareness into actionable clarity.
I rediscovered the importance of body mass index (BMI) and the hidden dangers of excessive salt consumption. This knowledge ignited my passion to educate others: “The food on your plate and the pace of your life are shields against disease.” Now, I confidently counsel patients, diagnosing conditions like diabetes, hypertension, kidney disease, and even cancer with newfound precision.
Also, I now advocate for better ressources and policies, determined to strengthen our healthcare centre. Together, we can build a future where health is not a privilege but a shared promise.
PABITRA
TAMANG, HEALTHCARE WORKER, KHANIYABAS, DHADING


NEPAL / HEALTH & HYGIENE
GENERAL MEDICINE
UPGRADING HEALTH
FACILITIES
LOCATION
BAGMATI PROVINCE: SINDHULI DISTRICT - PHIKKAL RURAL MUNICIPALITY
BAGMATI PROVINCE: DHADING DISTRICTRUBY VALLEY RURAL MUNICIPALITY AND KHANIYABAS RURAL MUNICIPALITY
LUMBINI PROVINCE : KAPILVASTU DISTRICT - BIJAYANAGAR RURAL MUNICIPALITY AND YASHODHARA RURAL MUNICIPALITY
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Resource and equipments constraints at the health post and basic health centers
■ Limited participation from the mother’s group on the health strengthening program
■ Functionalization of Health Facility Operation and Management Committee
OBJECTIVES
■ To strengthen the Health Mothers Group (HMG) program
■ To support the regularization of Health Facility Operation and Management Committee (HFOMC) meetings at health facilities and Basic Health Centers (BHCs)
■ To mobilize Female Community Health Volunteers (FCHVs) through events and provide orientation for the HMG strengthening program
■ To enhance the capacity of health facilities by providing construction and equipment support.
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Conducted a 2-day training and orientation session for FCHVs to strengthen the Health Mothers Group (HMG) program.

■ Provided support to regularize Health Facility Operation and Management Committee (HFOMC) meetings at health facilities and Basic Health Centers (BHCs), with active participation from local individuals.
■ Organized events to mobilize FCHVs and provide orientation for the HMG strengthening program, empowering
them to contribute effectively.
■ Construction and Equipment Support for Health Facilities
IMPACT
■ 4 health facilities built
■ 13 health facilities received equipment and material support including 5 birthing centers
■ 18 individuals actively participated in Health Facility Operation and Management Committees
■ 108 FCHVs were trained to strengthen the Health Mother Group program
Nir Kumari Rai, 41-year-old, has been serving as a dedicated Female Community Health Volunteer (FCHV) for over a decade. Despite having only completed grade 5 and relying on agriculture for her livelihood, her passion drives her commitment.Inspired by the Health Promoters from Karuna-Shechen, who conducted Mothers’ Group meetings, Nir Kumari took the initiative to spread vital health awareness messages. She actively encourages healthy eating habits, discourages junk food consumption, and supports maternal health.
Through her regular interactions, she provides essential guidance to expecting mothers on maintaining a balanced diet, attending health check-ups, and practicing proper sanitation and hygiene. Her dedication has made a meaningful impact, fostering better health and wellbeing within her community.
NIR KUMARI RAI, COMMUNITY HEALTH VOLUNTEER, SINDHULI

NEPAL / HEALTH & HYGIENE
SPECIALISED MEDICINE
OPTOMETRY
LOCATION
BAGMATI PROVINCE:
DHADING DISTRICTRUBY VALLEY RURAL MUNICIPALITY AND KHANIYABAS RURAL MUNICIPALITY
LUMBINI PROVINCE : KAPILVASTU DISTRICT
- BIJAYANAGAR RURAL MUNICIPALITY AND YASHODHARA RURAL MUNICIPALITY
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Access to quality eye health services in the remote areas of intervention municipality
■ Lack of eye tests and knowledge of eye diseases at the community level
OBJECTIVES
■ To mobilize eye health workers for the screening of eye problems at the community level, ensuring early detection and appropriate support for eye conditions.
■ To support referral cases who requires specialized treatment
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Mobilization of Eye health workers for the screening of eye problems in the community level
■ Treatment of eye problems at Rural eye center and Referral support

IMPACT
■ 2,538 people had their eyes screened through 11 health camps
■ 245 individuals received corrective glasses
■ 174 people received treatments in the rural eye center or were referred for adequate care
My name is Rishi Tamang, and I am 64 years old. A few years ago, I had cataract surgery on my left eye, but my right eye slowly faded, leaving my world blurred and uncertain. Every step I took was a risk. I would misjudge distances, stumble, and sometimes fall. Tending my goats became frustrating, as I could only see the black and white ones, while the brown ones seemed to vanish. Cutting grass was terrifying; I feared I would miss and cut myself instead. Then, a free eye camp came to our rural hospital. It diagnosed my condition and assured me that surgery could restore my sight. For the first time in years, I felt hope.The doctors were kind and gentle. One of them said something I will never forget: “You entrusted us with your body, and we have returned it even better than before.” After the surgery, my world lit up again. I could walk without fear, see all my goats, and work in my fields with confidence. Life felt light and joyful once more. For years, I had given up my craft—carving wooden containers—because I simply couldn’t see. But now, with clear vision, I can return to the work I love. I am endlessly grateful for this second chance! Thank you Karuna-Shechen for the new light in my life!
RISHI TAMANG, BENEFICIARY OF CATARACT SURGERY CAMP, KHANIYABAS, DHADINGY

NEPAL / HEALTH & HYGIENE SPECIALISED MEDICINE NUTRITIONIST
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Limited diagnosis services (screening of malnourished) that hinder healthcare accessibility
■ Lack of access to nutrition food during pregnancy period
■ Difficult access to clean drinking water at the community level
OBJECTIVES
■ To strengthen Nutrition and Food Security Steering Committee
■ To do screening of malnutrition cases and manage these cases immediately.
■ To improve awareness of health, Water Sanitation Hygiene, and nutrition among adolescents
ACTIVITIES
IMPLEMENTED
■ Mobilisation of Female Community Health Volunteersand health workers for screening of malnourished cases
■ Regularisation of Nutrition and Food Security Steering Committee meetings at the local level and at the ward level
■ Establishment of Nutrition corner in health facilities for Nutrition Friendly Local Governance program
IMPACT
■ 1,305 screenings of malnourished cases
■ 59 individuals participated regularly in meetings of the Nutrition and Food Security Steering Committee
■ 2 nutrition corners established in local health facilities
The mobilization of Female Community Health Volunteers (FCHVs) and health workers has been instrumental in identifying and addressing malnutrition cases in our community. Through collective efforts, we successfully screened 1,305 children (aged 6–59 months), ensuring early detection and timely intervention.
Additionally, our support in regularizing Nutrition and Food Security Steering Committee (NFSSC) meetings at both the palika and ward levels has enhanced coordination and decision-making, engaging 59 members in meaningful discussions on nutrition policies and programs.
To further strengthen NutritionFriendly Local Governance (NFLG), we facilitated the establishment of nutrition corners in two health facilities. These dedicated spaces provide essential information and support, promoting sustainable nutrition practices within the community. Through these initiatives, we continue to work towards a healthier future, ensuring that children and families receive the care and resources they need.
HEALTH AND HYGIENE TEAM OF KARUNA-SHECHEN
LOCATION
BAGMATI PROVINCE: SINDHULI DISTRICT - PHIKKAL RURAL MUNICIPALITY
BAGMATI PROVINCE: DHADING DISTRICTRUBY VALLEY RURAL MUNICIPALITY
LUMBINI PROVINCE : KAPILVASTU DISTRICT - BIJAYANAGAR RURAL MUNICIPALITY AND YASHODHARA RURAL MUNICIPALITY

NEPAL / HEALTH & HYGIENE
WOMEN AND CHILD
FIRST 1000 DAYS
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Lack of awareness and participation of pregnant and lactating women
■ Cultural and family barriers
■ Lack of resources and educational materials
OBJECTIVES
■ To enhance maternal and child health in the community by providing nutritious food to pregnant women, promoting growth monitoring, educating parents and adolescents girls on hygiene and sanitation.
■ To strengthen family support systems through peer interaction programs for pregnant women and their families
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Provision of nutritious and WASH materials
■ Promotion of Growth Monitoring for 0-24 Month Children and aware their parents about the importance of growth monitoring
■ Home visit and counselling service for promoting institutional delivery, Antenatal Check Up (ANC) care and post-natal check up care (PNC)
■ MUAC measurements for children under 5 years old to identify malnutrition and ensure timely referrals
■ Awareness programs for school-level adolescents
IMPACT
■ 576 pregnant women counselled
■ 124 couples in peer meetings
■ 391 households received home visit and counselling service
■ 60 Health Mother Group meetings visited and facilitated by Social mobilizers
■ 165 Mid Upper Arm Circumference measurement screenings to 6 to 59 months of children
■ 413 parents attended sessions on the importance of growth monitoring
■ 39 service providers received training and capacity enhancement
■ 84 adolescents received peer education program training
BENEFICIARY TESTIMONY
I recently experienced the greatest joy of my life, becoming a mother. My baby is 1.5 months old, and every moment with him is precious. During pregnancy, I attended check-ups, took supplements, and chose to deliver at a health center. Still, as a first-time mother, I had many fears and questions. Then, I joined Shechen Karuna’s Congratulations Program and my village’s Health Mothers’ Group (HMG), where I met women like me. For the first time, I felt safe to share and ask questions. In a society where women’s health and motherhood are often silent topics, I found a voice and a sisterhood. Together, we broke barriers and gained knowledge. I am not just a mother; I am an empowered mother, ready to nurture my child with strength and share my learnings so no woman walks this journey alone. Today, I stand proud and ready to give my child a healthy, happy future.
PUNITA YADAV, BIJAYANAGAR, KAPILBASTU
LOCATION
BAGMATI PROVINCE: SINDHULI DISTRICT - PHIKKAL RURAL MUNICIPALITY
BAGMATI PROVINCE: DHADING DISTRICTRUBY VALLEY RURAL MUNICIPALITY
LUMBINI PROVINCE : KAPILVASTU DISTRICT - BIJAYANAGAR RURAL MUNICIPALITY AND YASHODHARA RURAL MUNICIPALITY


NEPAL / HEALTH & HYGIENE
WOMEN AND CHILD GYNECOLOGY
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Limited access to quality health care services
■ Follow up and continuity of care
■ Lack of awareness of women on gynecology health problem
OBJECTIVES
■ To enhance maternal and child health in the community by early detection of potential complications.
■ To improve women’s health through organizing different camps at the community level.
■ To empower adolescent girls and women through awareness programs, operational services, and early screening.
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Provided Ultrasonographic (USG) and Haemoglobin (HB) test services to pregnant women to monitor their health and ensure early detection of potential complications.
■ RH (Reproductive Health), RHD (Rheumatic heart disease) and General health camp with USG and Lab services (focusing on women’s health)
■ Hemoglobin Test and nutrition awareness camp to adolescent girls
■ Operation service to the women who need operation service including prolapse, fibroid uterus, and uterocervical fistula operations.
■ Conducted awareness programs on menstrual hygiene at both the community and school levels to educate people about proper menstrual health practices.
IMPACT
■ 98 pregnant women benefited from USG and HB test services
■ 2,734 people participated in the health camps focusing on women’s health
■ 1,373 adolescent girls had hemoglobin tests and participated in nutrition awareness camp
■ 995 women and girls attended awareness sessions on menstrual health and hygiene
■ 12 women with gynecological problems were operated
One of our patients had been silently suffering for years, battling uterine prolapse, leaking urine, and fistula. The smell from her condition drove people away, leaving her to endure not just physical agony but also the crushing loneliness of rejection. Poverty had stripped her of choices, and illness had stolen her dignity. We knew we had to act. We arranged for her to be brought to Kathmandu, where she was admitted to a hospital offering free surgery. But she needed more than just medical treatment— she needed to feel human again. For over a month, she received not just care but kindness, not just medicine but warmth. Today, she is healed and has returned to her village, standing tall, with a heart full of gratitude and a newfound sense of dignity. This is what Karuna’s holistic approach truly means—restoring not just health, but hope, dignity, and the belief that no one should suffer alone.
LOCATION
BAGMATI PROVINCE: SINDHULI DISTRICT - PHIKKAL RURAL MUNICIPALITY
BAGMATI PROVINCE: DHADING DISTRICTRUBY VALLEY RURAL MUNICIPALITY
LUMBINI PROVINCE : KAPILVASTU DISTRICT - BIJAYANAGAR RURAL MUNICIPALITY AND YASHODHARA RURAL MUNICIPALITY

MANMAYA BK, PHIKKAL, SINDHULI

NEPAL / HEALTH & HYGIENE
WASH
HYGIENE AND SANITATION AWARENESS
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Cultural taboos about hygienic practices
■ Lack of Behavioral Change
OBJECTIVES
■ To strengthen community engagement in total sanitation through orientation sessions for WASH committees.
■ To establish WASH committees at Palika, Ward, and Tole levels and facilitate community-level discussions on achieving total sanitation.
■ To mobilize local change agents (TBC triggers) in targeted villages for the promotion of sustainable sanitation practices.
■ To enhance community awareness through interactive activities such as street dramas, school awareness sessions, and movie screenings.
■ To promote hygiene and sanitation practices by leveraging national and international day celebrations.
■ To facilitate open discussions on menstrual hygiene management to improve knowledge and practices within communities.
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Orientation sessions for WASH committees to strengthen community engagement in total sanitation.
■ Established WASH committees to drive sanitation efforts.
■ Engaged local change agents (TBC triggers) in targeted villages to promote sanitation practices.
■ Organized various community engagement activities such as street dramas, school awareness sessions, and movie screenings.
■ Awareness programs to promote hygiene and sanitation practices through national and international day celebrations
■ Facilitated community discussions on menstrual hygiene management.
IMPACT
■ 40 local individuals acting as WASH triggers and promoting total sanitation.
■ 1,744 people attended engaging awareness activities such as street drama, videos or movies
■ 2,464 participants in the awareness events on health and WASH related international days
Sandeep Bhar lives in Teengharawa village, Bijayanagar RM, where the lack of toilets forced people to relieve themselves in the jungle. Disturbed by this, he built his own toilet but wanted to inspire change in the community. Joining Karuna-Shechen’s TBC Triggerer program gave him the strategies he needed. Determined, he worked to make the village open defecation-free, even arranging materials on credit to help households build toilets. Despite financial struggles and resistance, his persistence sparked change. Step by step, every home gained proper sanitation. Today, Sandeep walks through clean alleys, proud that future generations will grow up in a healthier environment.
SANDEEP BHAR, BIJAYANAGAR, KAPILVASTU
LOCATION
BAGMATI PROVINCE: SINDHULI DISTRICT - PHIKKAL RURAL MUNICIPALITY
BAGMATI PROVINCE: DHADING DISTRICTRUBY VALLEY RURAL MUNICIPALITY AND KHANIYABAS RURAL MUNICIPALITY
LUMBINI PROVINCE : KAPILVASTU DISTRICT - BIJAYANAGAR RURAL MUNICIPALITY AND YASHODHARA RURAL MUNICIPALITY


NEPAL / HEALTH & HYGIENE
WASH
ACCESS TO CLEAN DRINKING WATER
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Limited Resources for the maintenance
■ Lack of awareness about sanitation
OBJECTIVES
■ To empower communities in managing and maintaining drinking water supply through formation, orientation, and testing of water sources.
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Formed and Oriented Users Committees to ensure sustainable management, and community ownership of drinking water supply, while enhancing capacity building and local participation.
IMPACT
■ 2 users committees were created
■ 16 community members participated in the meetings of the users committees
Hi, my name is Yam Bahadur Gharti. I am the Chairperson of Madhunagar Drinking Water User’s Committee. I am grateful for the opportunity to be a part of this important project. It’s been many years that we have been struggling with access to clean drinking water. The formation of this User’s Committee has given our families the hope of reliable water. We are also proud that the responsibility of construction has been entrusted to us. There is a sense of ownership and accountability in the local community. Together, we will work hard to ensure the sustainability of this project and look forward to the positive impact it will have on our lives.
YAM BAHADUR GHARTI, MADHUNAGAR, KAPILBASTU
LOCATION
LUMBINI PROVINCE -
KAPILVASTU DISTRICT - BIJAYANAGAR

NEPAL / HEALTH & HYGIENE
WASH
TOILET CONSTRUCTION
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Lack of toilets facilities in the community
■ Lack of awareness about sanitation
■ Use of toilet facility
■ Cultural barriers for using the toilet facilitie
OBJECTIVES
■ To improve sanitation, and hygiene practices to minimize WASH-related communicable diseases.
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Constructed toilets at the household level in collaboration with the community
IMPACT
■ 211 toilets constructed
■ 1,440 people benefited from the toilet construction
■ 41 people participated in WASH committees at Palika, ward and community level
■ 50 volunteers attended a training of trainers to drive WASH related change in their community
My wife and I are in our seventies, and our daughter has been mentally unstable since childhood. Poverty has made life harder, and we relied on government allowances and smallscale farming to survive.
Years ago, we tried building a toilet but it remained incomplete. As we aged, walking far to relieve ourselves became unbearable, especially for our daughter. The incomplete structure stood as a reminder of our struggles.
Karun listened and acted immediately. We no longer have to wake up early and endure the physical strain of walking. We no longer have to be embarrassed. And, my daughter smiles. I wish I could explain how grateful I am.
The toilet is more than just an immortal structure. It is a faith in humanity and a dignity restored. The team has proved even in the darkest of times, there is hope and this hope has transformed our lives we never have imagined.
BASU PASI, YASHODHARA, KAPILBASTU

LOCATION
LUMBINI PROVINCE - KAPILBASTUBIJAYANAGAR AND YASHODHARA BAGMATI PROVINCESINDHULI - PHIKKAL









NEPAL EDUCATION
Education
GLOBAL PRESENTATION
Global education has made significant progress in recent decades, with approximately 90% of the global population completing primary education and 66% reaching secondary education. However, tertiary education completion remains lower, with only 40% of the global population attaining higher education, most of whom are women[i]. Despite increased enrollment, learning outcomes vary, as many children attend school without acquiring basic literacy and numeracy skills due to factors like socioeconomic status, quality of instruction, and availability of educational resources[ii]. While gender disparities in school attendance have narrowed, differences persist in specific regions and subjects.
The Constitution of Nepal 2015 AD, the Local Government Operation Act 2017 AD, and the Education Act collectively establish a framework for the decentralization of education management and governance to the local level. The decentralization of education to the local government level is a significant step towards ensuring that education policies and practices align with the specific needs and contexts of local communities. By granting local governments the authority to manage, monitor, and coordinate education up to the secondary level, the national government aims to promote community involvement and enhance the effectiveness of educational programs.
The specified rights and duties outlined in Schedule 8 of the Constitution, as well as the provisions in the Local Government Operation Act, highlight the various aspects of education that fall under the jurisdiction of local authorities. This includes formulating education policies, implementing standards, planning, protection, promotion, standardization, permission, naming, monitoring, evaluation, and regulation.
Article 31 of the Constitution of Nepal mentions the right of every citizen to receive free and compulsory education up to the basic level and free education up to the secondary level. Even before
[i] https://www.statista.com/topics/7785/education-worldwide
[ii] https://ourworldindata.org/global-education
the formation of the federal structure, free education up to the secondary level had been enshrined as a fundamental right. Now, with the transfer of school education to the local government, it has come under the local government’s purview to manage free and compulsory education.
Nepal has made significant progress in education, but challenges remain in ensuring equitable access and quality. According to the National Population and Housing Census 2021, the literacy rate among individuals aged five and above stands at 76.2%, with a gender disparity where 83.6% of males are literate compared to 69.4% of females. In terms of school enrollment, early childhood education attendance for children aged 36-59 months is 62%, with urban children (66%) having better access compared to rural children (55%)[iii]. Primary school enrollment has improved, with the net enrollment rate increasing from 85.1% in 2016 to 92.2% in 2022, while girls’ enrollment also rose from 83.6% to 90.9% during the same period[iv].
In response to these challenges, Karuna-Shechen actively engages in School Support and Early Childhood Development initiatives in Ruby Valley, Khaniyabas, Bijayanagar, Yashodhara, and Phikkal Rural Municipality. By supporting the establishment of Early Childhood Development centres, conducting teacher training programs, and fostering community involvement, we aim to create an educational ecosystem that nurtures young minds and sets them on a trajectory of lifelong learning.
Looking ahead, our commitment to School Support and Early Childhood Development remains steadfast. We envision a future where every child in rural Nepal has not only access to education but the tools and opportunities to thrive. Our journey is ongoing, and with your continued support, we stride confidently into the future, driven by the belief that education is the key to unlocking the full potential of individuals and communities alike.
[iii]https://www.unicef.org/nepal/media/16226/file/Nepal%20MICS%20Statistical%20Snapshot%20-%20%20Education.pdf
[iv]https://www.worldbank.org/en/results/2023/08/23/nepal-makes-rapid-improvements-in-quality-and-inclusiveness-of-education
IMPACT STORY
From Uncertainty to Confidence:
My Journey as a Early Childhood Teacher
My name is Ranjana Bhusal, and I reside in the serene village of Bijayanagar Rural Municipality-4, Jolahi. For the past two years, I have had the privilege of teaching at Shree Basic School in Bijayanagar-1, Neunlaganj. Yet, in the beginning, my journey as an educator was filled with uncertainty. Lacking formal training, I often found myself floating, relying solely on my past academic experiences to navigate the challenges of teaching young children.
The turning point in my teaching journey came when Karuna-ShechenSanstha entered my life. Their support was an inspiration of hope, informative the path towards a more fulfilling and effective teaching method. I realized that merely reading and relying on theoretical knowledge was not enough. I struggled to connect with my young students, unsure of how to engage their curious minds and playful spirits in a meaningful way.
Before the training, I was unaware of how to utilize songs, stories, and visual aids to enhance learning. The thought of nurturing the physical, mental, emotional, and social development of children through joy and creativity had never crossed my mind. I found myself at a loss regarding early childhood development curricula, daily schedules, and the management of educational materials. The classroom, devoid of carpets or cushions, posed an additional challenge as I struggled to create a comfortable and inviting learning environment.

However, the 10-day training I received from Shechen Karuna Sanstha transformed my life. It was as if a mask had been lifted, revealing a world of possibilities. Empowered with new skills, I discovered the joy of teaching in a way that was not only educational but also fun. I learned to create engaging educational materials that captured the imagination of my students. Dancing and singing became integral parts of my lessons, and witnessing the happiness on my students’ faces as they engaged in learning brought me an intense joy.
Dividing the six essential learning areas became a cornerstone of my teaching approach, making it easier to cater to the diverse needs of my students. The oncequiet classroom transformed into a vibrant space where laughter and excitement reigned. Children who had previously been detached and irregular in attendance now eagerly participated, their faces lighting up with enthusiasm.
The principal of our school, Madhu Kumari Paudel, observed the remarkable transformation, noting, «After the training, Ranjana teaches in a very enjoyable and engaging environment. The children’s faces are so cheerful; they come to class regularly, happily, and clean, and they actively participate and speak up.»
Today, I don’t just teach at school; I share my newfound skills with my own family’s children, spreading joy and learning beyond the classroom walls. The impact of that training extends far beyond my teaching; it has enriched my life and the lives of those around me. Each day, as I walk into the classroom, I am reminded of the incredible journey I have taken from uncertainty to empowerment, and it fills my heart with gratitude and hope for the future.

NEPAL / EDUCATION
CONVENTIONAL EDUCATION
EARLY CHILDHOOD DEVELOPMENT (ECD)
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Lack of compliance with minimum standards in the maintenance of Early Childhood Development (ECD) centers and early grade classrooms.
■ Inadequate training for ECD and early grade teachers in National Integrated Curriculum and early childhood development.
■ Limited awareness among parents of children aged 0-8 years regarding the holistic development of their children during this age range
■ Insufficient government focus on early childhood development programs, activities, and resources.
OBJECTIVES
■ To empower parents, caregivers, and teachers to enhance the positive development and growth of children aged 1-8: cognition, social interaction, emotional well-being, language proficiency, cultural awareness, and physical capabilities.
■ To encourage local governments to take ownership in the development and prioritization of plans, policies, and programs for ECD and early grades.
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Community awareness sessions on fathers’ roles to promote active parental involvement.
■ Workshops to form local level steering committees, aligning with the National Strategy for ECD.
■ Strategic workshop with the Rural Municipality to develop a five-year ECD plan.
■ Sessions for key stakeholders on ECD activities and child-friendly schools to strengthen leadership and commitment.
■ Learning Fair, in collaboration with RM and Wards, to showcase best practices and engage communities.
■ Enrollment campaigns to increase access and ensure universal enrollment in ECD programs.
■ Awareness sessions with parents to enhanced their support capacity
IMPACT
■ 1,553 children enrolled in the 72 ECD centers supported including with learning or recreational material
■ 839 participants to awareness sessions on fathers’ role in early childhood development
■ 383 local stakeholders and SchoolManagement Committee members
■ 1,493 parents
LOCATION
BAGMATI PROVINCE: SINDHULI DISTRICT - PHIKKAL RURAL MUNICIPALITY
BAGMATI PROVINCE: DHADING DISTRICTRUBY VALLEY RURAL MUNICIPALITY AND KHANIYABAS RURAL MUNICIPALITY
LUMBINI PROVINCE : KAPILVASTU DISTRICT - BIJAYANAGAR RURAL MUNICIPALITY AND YASHODHARA RURAL MUNICIPALITY

I’m Niru Saru Magar, a pre-primary teacher at Khaniyabash Basic School since 2018. For years, I struggled to apply teaching theories in my classroom. Everything changed with Shechen Karuna’s ten-day training, where hands-on simulations transformed my approach. Today, my classroom is a space of curiosity and creativity— children explore, build, and learn with joy. A once-shy student now speaks with confidence. This training didn’t just teach methods; it taught me to listen and inspire. I am deeply grateful to Shechen Karuna for empowering me and my students’ futures. NIRU SARU MAGAR, KHANIYABAS, DHADING

NEPAL / EDUCATION
CONVENTIONAL EDUCATION
SCHOOL SUPPORT / TEACHER’S TRAINING
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Inadequate Classroom Learning Environment
■ Low Literacy Levels and Learning Gaps
■ Limited Teacher Capacity in Early Childhood Education
■ Need for Continuous Teacher Development
■ Lack of Peer Learning and Support Networks
OBJECTIVES
■ To enhance the learning and childfriendly environment in schools
■ To assess and improve early literacy skills among early grade children in Ruby Valley schools
■ To strengthen the foundational teaching skills of early childhood educators through ECD training
■ To enhance teachers’ competencies in delivering age-appropriate and highquality early childhood education
■ To promote continuous professional development and collaboration among ECD teachers through meeting and peer learning
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Provided classroom management material support to selected schools (Grade 1-3) to create a child-friendly and engaging learning environment that enhances student participation.
■ Conducted Early Grade Reading
Assessment (EGRA) among children in Ruby Valley schools to evaluate literacy levels, identify learning gaps, and improve reading interventions.
■ Delivered basic ECD training to enhance teachers’ foundational skills in early childhood education and improve classroom instruction.
■ Conducted ECD training based on Early Learning and Development Standards (ELDS) content to further develop teachers’ competencies in delivering age-appropriate and quality early childhood education.
■ Organized bi-annual cluster meetings with ECD teachers to foster peer learning, share best practices, and address challenges in ECD implementation.
IMPACT
■ 43 schools received material support dedicated to early grade students
■ 289 students participated in the Early Grade Reading Assessment (EGRA)
■ 55 ECD workers and teachers received trainings, basic or advanced, on early childhood education
■ 99 ECD teachers attended bi-annual cluster meetings
LOCATION
BAGMATI PROVINCE: SINDHULI DISTRICT - PHIKKAL RURAL MUNICIPALITY
BAGMATI PROVINCE: DHADING DISTRICTRUBY VALLEY RURAL MUNICIPALITY AND KHANIYABAS RURAL MUNICIPALITY
LUMBINI PROVINCE : KAPILVASTU DISTRICT - BIJAYANAGAR RURAL MUNICIPALITY AND YASHODHARA RURAL MUNICIPALITY

I am deeply grateful to Shechen Karuna for the 10-day basic ECD training. It equipped me with essential skills—from using songs and storytelling to setting classroom rules with visual aids. I also learned six learning areas and interactive methods that make lessons more engaging. Now, teaching in the ECED setting is not only easier but also more enjoyable. This training has truly transformed my approach, and I am excited to see my students thrive.
ANJU TAMANG, LAKCHEKUNDA BASIC SCHOOL, KHANIYABAS, DHADING

NEPAL / EDUCATION
CONVENTIONAL EDUCATION SCHOOL CONSTRUCTION
LOCATION
BAGMATI PROVINCE: SINDHULI DISTRICT - PHIKKAL RURAL MUNICIPALITY
BAGMATI PROVINCE: DHADING DISTRICTRUBY VALLEY RURAL MUNICIPALITY
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Inadequate Infrastructure for Early Childhood Education
■ Limited Access to Safe and Adequate WASH Facilities
OBJECTIVES
■ To provide a safe, child-friendly, and inclusive learning environment that supports early childhood education.
■ To promote hygiene, ensure a healthy school environment, and reduce waterborne diseases among students and teachers
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Construction of ECD centers and early grade school blocks for access to quality education to ECD and early grade.
■ Conducted WASH facilities focused on tap, and toilet facilities in intervention schools.
IMPACT
■ Progress in the insulation work at the school built in 2023 in Kharsa.
■ 683 students benefited from from improved WASH facilities in their schools
BENEFICIARY TESTIMONY
After successfully completing the school drinking water project at Janata Basic School, we identified a critical need for improved infrastructure. With strong support from the local government and community, KarunaShechen has partnered to build a six-room school block. Despite the challenging terrain, construction is progressing smoothly, significantly aided by the water supply scheme we implemented earlier. The project is expected to be completed by early 2025. Hundreds of students and teachers are benefiting from the ongoing construction.


NON-CONVENTIONAL EDUCATION
EXTRA CURRICULAR ACTIVITIES
LOCATION
BAGMATI PROVINCE: SINDHULI DISTRICT
- PHIKKAL RURAL MUNICIPALITY
BAGMATI PROVINCE: DHADING DISTRICTRUBY VALLEY RURAL MUNICIPALITY AND KHANIYABAS RURAL MUNICIPALITY
LUMBINI PROVINCE : KAPILVASTU DISTRICT - BIJAYANAGAR RURAL MUNICIPALITY AND YASHODHARA RURAL MUNICIPALITY
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Insufficient Capacity and Resources of schools for extracurricular activities
■ Low Hygiene Awareness and Practices
■ Inadequate WASH Facilities and Awareness
OBJECTIVES
■ To strengthen child participation and leadership by reforming child clubs and enhancing their capacity.
■ To promote hygiene and sanitation practices among students and communities
■ To advocate for child rights and well-being through the celebration of National Day
■ To improve WASH facilities and practices in schools by implementing school-based WASH initiatives
■ To enhance practical learning and environmental awareness
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Reformed school-based child clubs and organized capacity development and planning sessions for overall growth of child club members.
■ Supported child clubs in organizing national and international day celebrations.
■ Implemented WASH (Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene) initiatives through schoolbased child clubs to improve access to clean water, sanitation, and hygiene facilities, creating a healthier learning environment.
■ Provided sports materials to schools to promote physical activity, teamwork, and student well-being through sports and games.
■ Extracurricular activities, led by child clubs, to enhance students’ creativity, teamwork, and leadership skills.
■ Established and maintained school kitchen gardens, led by child clubs, to promote healthy eating, environmental awareness, and hands-on learning for students.
IMPACT
■ 236 students were actively participating in child clubs
■ 557 students benefited from child club-led kitchen gardens
■ 66 schools implemented WASH initiatives through child clubs
■ 9 schools received sports’ material benefiting 1,920 students
■ 33 events were organized on National Children’s Day and Global Handwashing Day
■ 57 students were trained on management and leadership skills as child club members
BENEFICIARY TESTIMONY
I am Shushila Mishra, a grade 10 student from Bijayanagar-2, Kapilvastu. Becoming the president of our child club was a turning point in my life. With Shechen Karuna’s support, I gained confidence in public speaking and leadership. Our club has organized cleanliness campaigns and promoted hygiene, creating a positive impact. This journey has taught me teamwork, responsibility, and the power of change.
SHUSHILA MISHRA, BIJAYANAGAR, KAPILVASTU


NEPAL FOOD SECURITY
Food Security
GLOBAL PRESENTATION
Global food security remains a critical issue, with recent data indicating that between 713 and 757 million people faced hunger in 2023[i].
Contributing factors include climate change, economic disparities, and the lingering effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. Notably, funding cuts by major donors have exacerbated the situation, leading to increased malnutrition and starvation in vulnerable regions[ii].
In Nepal, food insecurity continues to affect millions, particularly in rural areas. Approximately 4.6 million people are food-insecure, with 20% of households experiencing mild food insecurity and 22% facing moderate to severe levels[iii].
Factors such as land fragmentation, climate variability, and limited market access contribute to these challenges. Specifically, in regions like Phikkel Rural Municipality and Ruby Valley Rural Municipality, geographical constraints and inadequate infrastructure further exacerbate food security concerns. Addressing these issues requires targeted interventions focusing on sustainable agricultural practices, infrastructure development, and enhanced market access to improve the livelihoods of these communities.
Against this backdrop, Karuna-Shechen takes a holistic approach to address food security in Ruby Valley, Khaniyabas, Bijayanagar, Yashodhara and Phikkal Rural Municipality by collaborating with local communities, we implement sustainable agriculture practices, promote crop diversification, and provide training in modern farming techniques. Additionally, we have also taken preliminary actions focused on enhancing market access for rural farmers, including planning to create a more resilient and self-sufficient food ecosystem.
Our livestock farming initiatives are also intertwined with food security efforts, as healthy and productive livestock contribute to both nutritional diversity and economic sustainability for rural households.
[i] https://www.un.org/en/global-issues/food
[ii] https://www.theguardian.com/global-development
[iii] http://www.nnfsp.gov.np/
IMPACT STORY
From Despair to Hope: A Farmer’s Journey to Healing His Goats
My name is So Bahadur Tamang. I run a small grocery store and guest house, but I have always been fond of my farm where I raise goats. Right now, I have nine healthy goats, but things were different before.
A few months ago, I noticed something strange and troubling. My goats stopped eating the feed I gave them and started chewing on plastics and ropes instead. No matter what I tried, they wouldn’t stop. It wasn’t long before their health began to decline - they lost a lot of weight, and I could see they were sick. Watching them suffer deeply saddened me. I felt helpless and didn’t know what to do.
Then, one day, I heard about a Livestock Disease Identification program happening in Sertung. They said veterinary doctors would be there to check livestock and provide treatment. I felt a ray of hope—maybe there I could find the solution I needed. Without hesitation, I decided to take my goats and go.
At the program, I met with the vets and explained everything. They listened carefully as I told them about my goats’ strange behavior and their poor health. After examining them, the doctors suggested I start feeding my goats’ mineral blocks. These blocks, they said, would give my goats the nutrients they were missing and help them stop eating harmful things like plastics. But I had no idea how to make or use mineral blocks. Thankfully, Nabina gave me two mineral blocks and explained how to feed them to my goats daily for a week.
Within just a week, my goats completely stopped eating plastics and ropes. They went back to eating their regular feed, and I could see their health improving day by day. It was such a relief to see them happy and active again.
Seeing this transformation made me curious. I didn’t want to rely on others for mineral blocks every time, so I asked Nabina to teach me how to make them myself. She was incredibly kind and showed me the process step by step. Now, I can prepare the mineral blocks whenever I need them, ensuring my goats stay healthy in the long run. This whole experience has been a turning point for me. Not only did the program save my goats, but it also gave me the confidence and knowledge to care for them better. Their support didn’t just heal my goats—it restored my hope and strengthened my bond with my farm.


NEPAL / FOOD SECURITY
VETERINARY LIVESTOCK SUPPORT & VET CAMPS
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Limited access to veterinary services
■ Inadequate knowledge of farmers on livestock health
■ Lack of infrastructure of Shed Management at the household level
■ Lack of proper equipment and appropriate tools on herders’ side for animal health and dealing with environmental challenges
OBJECTIVES
■ To capacite farmers on livestock disease identification and treatment
■ To improve the health of animals by providing medicine and treatment support
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Provided medicine and treatment support to livestock, ensuring their health and productivity
■ Conducted training sessions on livestock disease identification and treatment for progressive farmers, equipping them with the skills to manage livestock health effectively
■ Conducted shed (manure) management training and support to farmer groups, promoting sustainable farming practices for improved soil health and agricultural productivity
■ Provided training on feed and fodder management to farmer groups, helping them improve livestock nutrition and enhance farm productivity
IMPACT
■ 2,739 animals benefited from veterinary medicine support and veterinary clinic
services
■ 657 herders received training on livestock Disease identification and treatment
■ 874 farmers participated in training on feed and fodder management
I am Cherong Tamang, a 60-year-old resident of Ward No. 4, Ruby Valley Rural Municipality, in the northern region of Dhading district. I live with my family of eight and have been a herder since my early days. Among my livestock, I own two milking buffaloes, which are essential for our livelihood.
One night, about 7–8 days after one of my buffaloes gave birth, I noticed something alarming—around 4–5 kilograms of flesh was hanging from its body. It was around 2–3 AM, and unsure of what had happened, I suspected the buffalo might be possessed. In desperation, I tried to scare it away by burning its body with fire. Unfortunately, this only made its condition worse.
The next morning, realizing the severity of the situation, I reached out to the technical team of Shechen Karuna. They arrived promptly and treated my buffalo with great care. To my relief, within just 1–2 days of treatment, the buffalo returned to its normal state.
I am deeply grateful to Shechen Karuna for their timely and effective intervention. Without their support, I might have lost my buffalo. Their dedication and expertise have been a true blessing for me and my family.
CHERONG TAMANG, BENEFICIARY, RUBY VALLEY, DHADING
LOCATION
BAGMATI PROVINCE:
DHADING DISTRICTRUBY VALLEY RURAL MUNICIPALITY
LUMBINI PROVINCE: KAPILBASTU, BIJAYANAGAR RURAL

NEPAL / FOOD SECURITY
AGROECOLOGICAL INITIATIVE SOIL AND PLANT HEALTH
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Lack of proper infrastructure and knowledge on integrating the practices into their existing farming systems
■ Challenges in adopting climate resilience practices
■ Time constraints of government officials for the follow up of the activity
OBJECTIVES
■ To strengthen the capacity of local government officials, field staff, and lead farmers through training on crop pest and disease control, enabling them to effectively address agricultural challenges.
■ To equip farmers with essential pest management skills by providing insect pest management training and organic pest control inputs, promoting sustainable and eco-friendly farming practices.
■ To improve soil health and agricultural productivity by conducting soil testing and training farmers on climate resilience practices.
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Conducted a training session for local government officials, field staff, and lead farmers on crop pest and disease control.
■ Held insect pest management training for farmer groups.
■ Provided organic pest management inputs to farmer groups, supporting them with plastic drums, yellow sticky traps, and pheromone trap sets.
■ Conducted soil testing to assess soil health and recommend appropriate measures.
■ Trained farmer groups on climate resilience practices and provided material support, including drip irrigation systems, UV plastic for polytunnels, net house construction materials, and plastic sheets.
IMPACT
■ 55 farmer groups received a training and material support to implement climate resilient practices
■ 1,030 farmers received organic pest management inputs
■ 26 local officials and lead farmers were trained on crop pest and diseases
■ 399 soil samples were tested to assess its quality and improve productivity
LOCATION
BAGMATI PROVINCE: SINDHULI DISTRICT - PHIKKAL RURAL MUNICIPALITY
BAGMATI PROVINCE: DHADING DISTRICTRUBY VALLEY RURAL MUNICIPALITY AND KHANIYABAS RURAL MUNICIPALITY
LUMBINI PROVINCE : KAPILVASTU DISTRICTBIJAYANAGAR RURAL MUNICIPALITY AND YASHODHARA RURAL MUNICIPALITY

I am Jitman Sunar, a 49-year-old farmer from Bijayanagar RM-1, Kapilvastu. For many years, I struggled to protect my crops from natural disturbances such as rain, wind, hail, insects, and pests. Without a proper structure, my crops were frequently damaged, resulting in significant financial losses. Due to my weak financial condition, I could not afford a permanent structure to safeguard my crops. As the head of a large family, balancing household expenses alongside farming was a major challenge. A few months ago, Shechen Karuna provided me with a Net House and technical support for cultivating seasonal vegetables. This structure has allowed me to protect my crops and improve production. Although I have only recently started using it, I am confident that in the near future, it will become a stable source of income, helping me strengthen my family’s financial condition and continue farming with greater security.
I am truly grateful for this support, which has given me new hope and confidence in my agricultural journey. JITMAN SUNAR, BIJAYANAGAR, KAPILVASTU

NEPAL / FOOD SECURITY
AGROECOLOGICAL INITIATIVE AGRO BIODIVERSITY
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Inadequate Infrastructure for Nursery Establishment
■ Resistance to New Farming Techniques
■ Farmer’s group might not be representative
OBJECTIVES
■ To enhance the skills of farmer groups in nursery management
■ To support agricultural productivity by distributing seeds and equipment to farmer groups and institutions
■ To strengthen farmer groups by forming/ reforming, and capacity building.
■ To promote household nutrition and food security by providing kitchen garden training and equipments support
ACTIVITIES
IMPLEMENTED
■ Conducted nursery management training for farmer groups to enhance their skills in effective nursery management.
■ Distributed seeds and equipment to farmer groups and institutions, supporting agricultural productivity and sustainable farming practices.
■ Formed, reformed, and strengthened farmer groups to encourage collective action and collaboration.
■ Provided kitchen garden training to farmer groups for establishing and managing productive gardens to improve nutrition and food security.
■ Supplied kitchen garden equipment (hoes, crates, coco peat, nursery trays) to farmers
for efficient garden management.
■ Built the capacity of farmer groups in management, mobilization, and sustainability to ensure long-term success.
IMPACT
■ 70 farmer groups formed and strengthened
■ 1,236 farmers trained on kitchen garden practices
■ 982 farmers trained on nursery management practices
■ 956 farmers received seeds and seedlings for their kitchen garden
■ 1,762 farmers received equipment and seeds for their nursery
«Farming was uncertain until we learned proper seedbed preparation and nursery management. With Shechen Karuna’s support, we now produce our own seeds and cultivate once-barren land. Our community is stronger, more independent, and hopeful for the future.»
MANJU BK, KHANIYABAS, DHADING

LOCATION
BAGMATI PROVINCE: SINDHULI DISTRICT - PHIKKAL RURAL MUNICIPALITY
BAGMATI PROVINCE: DHADING DISTRICTRUBY VALLEY RURAL MUNICIPALITY AND KHANIYABAS RURAL MUNICIPALITY
LUMBINI PROVINCE : KAPILVASTU DISTRICTBIJAYANAGAR RURAL MUNICIPALITY AND YASHODHARA RURAL MUNICIPALITY








NEPAL ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Economic Development
GLOBAL PRESENTATION
Global economic development continues to navigate a complex landscape characterized by modest growth projections. According to the World Bank’s Global Economic Prospects report (January 2025), global growth is anticipated to stabilize at 2.7% for both 2025 and 2026. However, this rate is considered insufficient to foster sustained economic development, particularly in emerging markets and developing economies, which are projected to experience the weakest long-term growth outlook since 2000[i].
In Nepal, economic growth is expected to accelerate, with the World Bank’s Nepal Development Update (October 2024) projecting a growth rate of 5.1% in the fiscal year 2025, up from 3.9% in FY2024. This positive trajectory is attributed to factors such as high tourist inflow and improved investment climate.
Over the last decade, Nepal has experienced commendable economic performance, marked by an average real gross domestic product (GDP) growth of 4.9 %between 2010 and 2019, despite facing increased vulnerabilities exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic. While the contribution of agriculture to the overall economy has seen a decline, it still holds substantial significance, contributing more than 29 %to the GDP
in the fiscal year 2019[ii]. The project is designed to uplift local agricultural communities in intervention areas by strategically enhancing economic sustainability, resilience, and market competitiveness. Through a holistic approach encompassing comprehensive value chain development activities, the project aims to empower farmers and agricultural stakeholders.
Despite these advancements, challenges persist, especially in rural areas of Nepal. These regions face obstacles related to income generation, market access, and employment opportunities, often exacerbated by geographic isolation and limited infrastructure.
Some of the reasons for the poor economic performance are the limited accessibility, market linkage, trained farmers, and seasonal challenges in selling staple crops or obtaining cash drops. Additionally, remote areas of Himalayan districts lack proper transportation facilities and technical resources.
[i] https://www.worldbank.org/en/publication/global-economic-prospects [ii]https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/en/784741604196025838/pdf/Nepal-Rural-Enterprise-and-Economic-Development-Project.pdf
IMPACT STORY
Roots Of Change: A Migrant worker who became an entrepreneur
Background
Jatey Rong Tamang’s life began in the heart of a modest village in Nepal. At the age of 18, he left the country in search of a professional career, spending 5 years in Malaysia and 3 in Qatar. During his time abroad, Jatey works hard to send money back home, but his greatest wish is to return to his home village and prosper. However, the pressure of his seemingly impossible dream weighed heavily on him, and he often found himself uncertain of how to achieve the life he envisioned
From uncertainty to opportunity
One day, as Jatey was walking around his village, he came across a business opportunity: in order to offer fresh vegetables, a job offer in agriculture came up. His lack of knowledge of agriculture and his fear of failure made him hesitate, but the determination to provide the necessary resources for his wife and children encouraged him to take the plunge. He said to himself: ‘Even I can be a farmer’. At this point in time, Jatey got to know about a Kitchen Garden and Nursery Management Training program by Shechen Karuna. Hoping for a better future for his family, he took the training, which became a turning point in his life. As Jatey recalls, “The training was my best chance. It gave me the skills I needed and instilled hope in me.” Through the program, he gained trust and learned the essentials of vegetable farming. Recognizing his determination, Karuna also provided him with a poly tunnel, seeds, a weighing machine, and ongoing support.
Building up on achievements in agriculture
As Jatey became more familiar with the farming process, he moved from growing chilli to turmeric, then onions and even cauliflowers. Each change,’ he says, ’encourages the next. Today, he is able to sell his vegetables whilst providing for his family and the community. These farming skills have also enabled his family to improve their standard of living by consuming fresh and local produce.
Venturing Into animal husbandry
Encouraged by his success in agriculture, Jatey decided to start raising animals. When he needed to sell goats, he turned to Shechen Karuna’s veterinary team for help. “I never thought I could be both a farmer and an animal, livestock specialist” he says proudly. Their support is now key as he plans to expand into goat farming.
Despite his successes, Jatey still faces challenges in growing his business long term. ‘I’d like to be in contact with customers in neighbouring villages and maybe even beyond, because I want my business to grow,’ he explained. He hopes that local authorities or micro-enterprise initiatives will support him in overcoming these obstacles.
An inspiring journey of resilience
Jatey’s story is a testament to the power of training, support, and resources to transform lives. After years of hardship abroad and the despair of feeling lost, he found a renewed purpose — creating positive change for both his family and his community. “I love being able to take care of my family and assist my neighbors,” he shares. His journey highlights the potential for growth among rural entrepreneurs, showing how determination and the right opportunities can spark lasting progress. With hope in his heart, Jatey affirms, “If I can make it here, I believe others can too.”

NEPAL / ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
VOCATIONAL TRAINING AGRICULTURE
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Lack of farming skills and stock management
■ Lack of income opportunities at the community level.
■ Limited awareness and understanding of farmers’s on value chain, nursery business and wild mushroom identification
■ Inadequate post-harvest practices
OBJECTIVES
■ To capacitate the farmers of different income generating opportunities i.e Wild Mushroom, Mushroom cultivation, and nursery business.
■ To enhance the capacity of stakeholders through value chain analysis and training, enabling them to strengthen local markets and promote economic growth in the community.
■ To improve the quality and marketability of agricultural produce by distributing necessary tools, materials, and providing ongoing support to farmers and cooperative groups.
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Conducted value chain analysis training to equip stakeholders with skills to strengthen local markets.
■ Provided training on mushroom cultivation, diversifying income opportunities for local stakeholders.
■ Supported farmers with inputs and training on cultivating commercial crops to boost yields and income.
■ Organized management training and regular meetings for farmers’ groups and cooperatives.
■ Delivered training on post-harvest handling and storage to improve crop preservation.
■ Supplied packaging materials and tools (storage bags, carats, pruning shears).
■ Assisted farmers with training on starting and managing a nursery business for sustainable agriculture and income diversification.
■ Trained farmers on identifying and processing wild mushrooms for new income sources.
IMPACT
■ 55 farmers trained on mushroom cultivation and identification
■ 29 farmers trained on citrus cultivation
■ 126 farmers trained on seed production
■ 74 farmers received a value chain analysis training
■ 442 farmers were trained on the cultivation of commercial crops from nursery to postharvest practices
BENEFICIARY TESTIMONY
«Before, I relied on single-crop farming, unaware of better techniques. Shechen Karuna’s training taught me intercropping and eco-friendly farming, leading to higher yields and extra income. Now, I support my family and fund my children’s education with my harvests.»
SARITA AALE MAGAR , PHIKKAL, SINDHULI
LOCATION
BAGMATI PROVINCE: SINDHULI DISTRICT - PHIKKAL RURAL MUNICIPALITY
BAGMATI PROVINCE: DHADING DISTRICTRUBY VALLEY RURAL MUNICIPALITY AND KHANIYABAS RURAL MUNICIPALITY
LUMBINI PROVINCE : KAPILVASTU DISTRICT - BIJAYANAGAR RURAL MUNICIPALITY AND YASHODHARA RURAL MUNICIPALITY


NEPAL / ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
RURAL ENTERPRISE DEVELOPMENT TOURISM
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Off and high risk road facility while travelling to Ruby Valley RM
■ Collaboration within the municipality officials
OBJECTIVES
■ To support on promoting local tourism in Ruby Valley Rural municipality by engaging stakeholders through interaction workshop and constructing home stay
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Interaction workshop with different stakeholders for the promotion of local tourism
■ Constructed one home stay (5 rooms) for the promotion of tourism
IMPACT
■ 28 people participated in a workshop on promoting local tourism
■ 1 homestay was constructed to welcome tourists
BENEFICIARY TESTIMONY
The Pyaldor Himal Gurung Community Homestay in Chalish is a testament to the power of community collaboration. With the collaborative effort of Home Stay Management Committee and Shechen Karuna, we established this homestay to promote tourism in our region. Since its inception, our community has been working together to operate and manage the homestay, welcoming both local and international tourists. We have actively promoted the homestay and the natural beauty of Ruby Valley through our network of travel agencies and tourism professionals. Additionally, we have had the opportunity to host tourists and facilitate events for the municipality and other organizations. Our ultimate goal is to enhance the economic wellbeing of the people of Chalish through sustainable tourism. We take pride in offering an authentic cultural experience while contributing to the development of our community.
SUSMITA GURUNG, MEMBER, HOME STAY MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE

LOCATION
BAGMATI PROVINCE:
DHADING DISTRICTRUBY VALLEY RURAL MUNICIPALITY


NEPAL ENVIRONMENT
Environment
GLOBAL PRESENTATION
Environmental sustainability is a cornerstone of Karuna-Shechen’s mission, reflecting our dedication to preserving the intricate balance of nature in rural Nepal. Globally, environmental concerns are escalating. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) reports that climate change is leading to rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and ecosystem disruptions, presenting unprecedented challenges[i]. Issues such as biodiversity loss, deforestation, and pollution further exacerbate these threats, necessitating unified global action.
In Nepal, a nation celebrated for its rich biodiversity, environmental challenges are complex. The 2022 Environmental Performance Index (EPI) ranked Nepal 162nd out of 180 countries, highlighting significant room for improvement in environmental conservation efforts[ii]. Critical issues include deforestation, air and water pollution, and the susceptibility of rural communities to climate change impacts.
The IPCC emphasizes that climate change will drive 32-132 million more people into extreme poverty in the next decade alone, underscoring the urgency for localized environmental conservation efforts[iii].
Karuna-Shechen addresses these challenges through a holistic approach to environmental conservation. Our initiatives encompass awareness programs, waste management strategies, and communitybased efforts promoting sustainable, eco-friendly practices. By empowering local communities to become custodians of their ecosystems, we aim to foster resilience and a harmonious coexistence with nature.
[i] https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg2
[ii] https://epi.yale.edu/epi-results/2022/component/epi
[iii] https://www.wri.org/insights/ipcc-report-2022-climate-impacts-adaptation-vulnerability
IMPACT STORY
On December 5, 2024, Soil Day was celebrated in Jan Jagriti Secondary School of Bijayanagar RM. It was just like an ordinary day, but for the students of Jan Jagriti Secondary School, it was a new learning day. A special event was dedicated to celebrating and raising awareness about our mother earth.
An essay writing competition on Soil was organized in the school. This concept was designed to let the students express their thoughts so they could relate to the theme of the Soil Day celebration. The teachers and team were eager to see how the students would engage with this theme, as it was completely new for them. They had never celebrated Soil Day and were surprised how it would be.
One of the students shared “We were surprised to learn that something as essential as soil could be in danger. We had never thought about the global crisis and now our everyday actions had led to the Crisis”.
There was a new energy in the air. The creativity floating around their mind, the talks, enthusiasm, and planning gave hope. It was not only the students, but the teachers too were glad to watch their students connect to the cause. According to Balika Sharma, one of the teachers of Jan Jagriti Secondary School, “When I read the deeprooted words, I felt how deeply the students cared about the environment and how art can be used to drive conversations”. Balika Sharma is also the focal teacher for extracurricular activities.
Mirja Chaudhary; the principal expressed “The concern raised by the students for the conservation of soil has encouraged us to be more sensible towards our earth. I feel the necessity of these kinds of celebrations to leave an everlasting and impactful lesson for the students. The children are learning to be creative at the same time. Now, we are more concerned about integrating environmental education into the curriculum. It is not just a one-day event, it is a part of a larger journey to be change-makers”. Nistha Chaudhary, the winner of the essay writing competition expressed her excitement “I wasn’t aware of the Soil Day celebration before, but I am so glad I know about it. After reading more about it, I now understand its significance. I am happy to have won the competition and I am also grateful for the thoughtful prizes, I needed them”.
That day, as the students left the school, they had more than a competition to remember. Along with that, they understood the importance of soil with a sense of duty to conserve for the generations to come.

NEPAL / ENVIRONMENT
RESPONSIBLE ATTITUDE AWARENESS
& ACTIONS
INITIAL ISSUES
■ Increase in the use of plastic and other nonbiodegradable products in communities
■ Rapid environmental degradation and loss of biodiversity resulting on natural disasters
OBJECTIVES
■ To promote awareness about soil health and environmental sustainability through the celebration of World Soil Day
■ To equip community members with practical waste management skills, empowering them to reduce waste and improve local environmental practices.
■ To explore and promote eco-friendly construction methods by conducting green building research, focusing on the use of rammed earth technology for sustainable development.
ACTIVITIES IMPLEMENTED
■ Celebrated World Soil Day to raise awareness about soil health by organizing multiple environmental events
■ Facilitated Environmental Education programs involving various stakeholders to enhance efforts towards sustainability.
■ Conducted Waste Management Training to empower community members with practical skills to reduce waste.
■ Planned Green Building Research (only in Bijayanagar) to explore eco-friendly construction solutions, particularly using rammed earth technology, for building sustainable community structures.
IMPACT
■ 342 students participated in environmental education programs.
■ 139 individuals were trained on waste management
■ 15 sensitization events were organized on World Soil Day attended by 1,065 participants
LOCATION
BAGMATI PROVINCE: SINDHULI DISTRICT - PHIKKAL RURAL MUNICIPALITY
BAGMATI PROVINCE: DHADING DISTRICTRUBY VALLEY RURAL MUNICIPALITY AND KHANIYABAS RURAL MUNICIPALITY
LUMBINI PROVINCE : KAPILVASTU DISTRICT - BIJAYANAGAR RURAL MUNICIPALITY AND YASHODHARA RURAL MUNICIPALITY

«I have always enjoyed extracurricular activities, but participating in this essay competition introduced me to something I had never truly considered—the importance of soil. Initially, I saw it as just another competition, but as I researched, I realized how vital soil is to our daily lives. I learned about different soil types, their characteristics, and how they impact crop growth. This knowledge deepened my appreciation for the land I grew up on and the food it provides. Winning the competition was a proud moment, but more importantly, I now share what I’ve learned with my family and community. Understanding soil and its conservation is crucial, and I hope to inspire others to protect this essential resource.»
SAGUN TAMANG, GRADE 12, BACHCHHALA SECONDARY SCHOOL, KHANIYABAS-5






PLAN FOR 2025
Building on the lessons of 2024, Karuna-Shechen Nepal is committed to enhancing its impact through strategic initiatives focused on collaboration, research, sustainability, and innovation. Establishing harmonious relationships with stakeholders, implementing clear policies and guidelines, fostering team cohesion, and prioritising staff retention are paramount to our success.
A key priority for 2025 is construction work in collaboration with local governments, ensuring infrastructure development aligns with community needs. Through a cost-sharing model, we will strengthen partnerships with local authorities to improve essential services and facilities.
To deepen our research and innovation capacity, we plan to strengthen and establish a Research, Development, and Innovation Center. This initiative will foster evidence-based decision-making, generate insights for program improvement, and explore innovative solutions to address pressing community challenges.
Sustainability of activities remains at the core of our vision. We will emphasize community ownership, local resource mobilization, and capacity-building initiatives to ensure long-term impact. Strengthening partnerships with government agencies, academia, and private sector stakeholders will further support program continuity and expansion.
In 2025, we will also advance research focused on thematic areas, including health and hygiene, food security, education, economic development, and environmental sustainability. This research will guide interventions, assess program effectiveness, and provide valuable data for future planning. Also, create a more equitable and resilient society.
Recognizing the importance of partnership, we seek to strengthen existing collaborations and forge new ones. Leveraging collective expertise and resources, including academia, government agencies, NGOs, and the private sector, will maximise our impact. Transparent communication and joint planning are key to enhancing effectiveness and sustainability.
Through these strategic initiatives, Karuna-Shechen Nepal remains dedicated to fostering resilient communities, evidencedriven interventions, and sustainable development, ensuring meaningful progress in the year ahead.
JOY AND GRATITUDE
In our pursuit of compassion and service, Shechen-Karuna, the Nepali branch of Karuna-Shechen NGO, is deeply grateful for the invaluable support and collaboration from numerous individuals and organisations, whose unwavering dedication has been instrumental in our mission’s success.
We would like to express our heartfelt thanks and appreciation to the local governments of Ruby Valley Rural Municipality, Khaniyabas Rural Municipality, Yashodhara Rural Municipality, Bijayanagar Rural Municipality, and Phikkel Rural Municipality for their tremendous support and collaboration in enabling our work. Their dedication has been essential in reaching and empowering communities in these areas.
We also extend our sincere gratitude to the Social Welfare Council for their approval of the project, ensuring that our efforts align with regulatory frameworks and best practices.
We express immense gratitude to the Shechen Karuna Nepal Board for their visionary leadership and strategic guidance, which have played a crucial role in shaping the trajectory and goals of our organisation. Their steadfast support and dedication to our mission have been essential in fostering positive transformations and sustainable development within the communities we serve.
We acknowledge the valuable contributions of the universities for providing researchers and expertise, the teachers for their commitment to education, the school management committees for their leadership, the parents for their support, and the community leaders for their support in driving local initiatives.
We are also grateful to the farmers for their dedication, the Female Community Health Volunteers for their tireless work in promoting health and hygiene, and the health facility staff for their ongoing contributions to improving community well-being.
Our deepest thanks go to the Karuna-Shechen France team for their continuous support and guidance, which have been vital in strengthening our programs and initiatives.
Lastly, we extend our appreciation to the field team and all the team members of the NIDP 2 project for their dedication, hard work, and commitment, ensuring the success of our interventions and the positive changes they bring to the communities we serve.
Together, with all these wonderful partners, we continue our journey toward sustainable development, compassion, and community empowerment.

Sunita SHARMA EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR, NEPAL
Financial Summary
Health & Hygiene
Economic Development
Environnment
ANNUAL IMPACT REPORT NEPAL & INDIA
“
At Karuna-Shechen, we believe that altruistic love and compassion are the best ways to ensure the good of others, and also to live a meaningful life.
”
MATTHIEU RICARD
CONTACT