Guyana Chronicle E-Paper 15-05-2024

Page 1

‘Let sense prevail’

— Minister Manickchand says; reflects on investments made to improve lives of teachers — points to learning losses as a result of situation

President Ali engages religious leaders on efforts to address societal issues

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PG 5
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Guyana Police
to get $963.8M capacity boost Guyana, Jamaica eye stronger economic ties T&T’s refusal of dairy products made in Guyana goes against intent of CSME, Foreign Affairs Ministry says Guyana champions transparency, inclusivity during UN Security Council presidency PG 3 PG 2 PG 15 PG 3 PG 10 — DDL Chairman says, as company’s milk products rejected by Trinidad & Tobago — Guyanese President/current CARICOM Chairman engaged on matter — following award
several contracts for crucial capital projects — Minister Benn warns contractors against
during timespan of works GTU, Education Ministry impasse…
can’t
promoting trade on an uneven playing field’
Force
of
‘surprises’
President, Dr Irfaan Ali, on Tuesday met with religious leaders from several organisations to discuss developing a plan in collaboration with the government to address several societal issues. The President said the partnership aims to build a society that delivers equitable prosperity to every home by integrating economic, social, cultural, and religious philosophies. Minister of Agriculture, Zulfikar Mustapha; Minister of Public Works, Bishop Juan Edghill; Minister of Human Services and Social Security, Dr Vindhya Persaud; and the Director of Presidential Affairs Marcia Nadir-Sharma were also part of the meeting

Guyana Police Force to get $963.8M capacity boost

— following the award of several contracts for crucial capital projects — Minister Benn warns contractors against ‘surprises’ during timespan of works

WITH over $963 million in contracts signed to execute capital projects under the scope of the Home Affairs Ministry, subject minister Robeson Benn has cautioned contractors to complete these projects in a timely manner, and without any hiccups.

According to a press release from the ministry, Permanent Secretary, Andre Ally, signed nine capital contracts for the Guyana Police Force (GPF) in the ministry's boardroom, on Monday.

The signing, according to the ministry, solidified the government's commitment to modernising law enforcement infrastructure.

“These contracts, totalling an impressive $963,829,709, signify a substantial investment in bolstering the capabilities of the Guyana Police Force,” the ministry said.

The signing ceremony was attended by the Minister Benn, along with a team of engineers from the projects department, underlining the collaborative effort involved

in these crucial initiatives.

Among the notable projects are: The reconstruction of Orealla Police Station, Region six (East Berbice-Corentyne) which will be carried out by 4S Security & Building Enterprise. The project is said to amount to $109,860,082.

Further, there was also the signing of a contract for infrastructural works at Den Amstel Police Station; this will be carried out by M&D Investments and is $88,942,350.

The contract for the reconstruction of North Ruimveldt Police Station by Vishal's Contracting at $123,800,021, was also signed.

Additionally, a contract valuing $143,615,544 was signed for the reconstruction of the Mahaica Police Station by Kawal Ramdeen General Construction.

Also, is there are provisions for the reconstruction of Beterverwagting Police Station by Alliance Construction & General Supplies which amounts to $119,027,202.

The contract for the reconstruction of Imbotero Police Station in Region One by K&K Boat Building Construction & General Supplies was also signed at the amount of $144,900,000.

Further, the upgrading of Highway Patrol Base to a Police Station in Region Four by Hoosein Logistics & Supplies Inc is on the cards and is expected to be $121,687,160.

In addressing the contractors, Minister Benn underscored the importance of completing all projects within budget, on time, and with the highest regards for quality and safety.

He emphasised the need for strict adherence to project guidelines, stating: "All projects should be completed at or within budget. There should not be any surprises. We've noticed some issues with the time and the quality, which seem to stem from a lack of attention to the

contract's distinct terms and conditions. It's crucial that we all, as a team, understand and adhere to these conditions for successful project delivery."

He added: "Quality and timely delivery within budget is of utmost importance. Safety is especially important. We don’t want people injured on our projects. There's money in these contracts to outfit your people with safety wear, helmets, safety boots, gloves, etc... And we want them to have those. We encourage you to pay attention to engineering contract management. You need to pay attention to your technician, engineer, and employees to get the job done in the way it's meant to be done in the contracts."

"We terminated a few contracts last month because people didn't take us seriously. We were not the first government agency to do that. But we are coming under tremendous pressure to meet what is called the Public Sector Investment Programme (PSIP),” he further said.

Minister Benn called for enhanced communication and collaboration, stating: "I want to encourage you to inform us if there is a problem. If you have difficulties, let us know as soon as possible. If we have challenges that you think we could work with, let us know early. We have our engineers, the Permanent Secretary, Ally, and others. Let us work on this together to get it done. So, thank you

all very much, and let's work on this together.”

Further, Ally highlighted the crucial role that timely and high-quality project completion plays in the country's economic growth and security.

“The economy is rapidly growing, and the rate at which we complete these projects is directly correlated to the security of the country and the quality to which it is done. With that being said, I expect that all contracts are executed within scope, and on time and, most importantly, with quality being top priority," he said.

Addressing the contractors present, Ally related: "The fact that you're all sitting in this room means you're all seasoned contractors. You would have executed contracts previously for this or a similar amount. We have a full team of engineers who will be supervising these projects."

While reiterating the importance of adhering to the project requirements, he said: "As I mentioned, I expect all the projects to be finished within time, within the scope and budget, to the best of quality. I reiterated that because that's most important, and that's the bottom line."

To ensure compliance and progress, he stated: "We will be managing these projects and checking in with you. If you fall behind, we'll be sending you letters."

2 GUYANA CHRONICLE, Wednesday, May 15, 2024
Home Affairs Minister, Robeson Benn; Permanent Secretary, Andre Ally and contractors, among others at the contract signing

‘You can’t be promoting trade on an uneven playing field’

— DDL Chairman says, as company’s

milk products rejected by Trinidad & Tobago — Guyanese President/current CARICOM Chairman engaged on matter

WHILE many Caribbean leaders have agreed that there needs to be concrete efforts in promoting trade, especially when it comes to advancing the regional food-security goals, trade barriers are still a bugbear to free trade among the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) Member States.

In this case, Trinidad and Tobago has come under fire for rejecting a milk shipment from Guyana.

Chairman of the Demerara Distillers Limited (DDL) Group, Komal Samaroo, during an abrupt press conference on Tuesday afternoon, expressed frustration at the situation which raises the questions as to how serious the region is about advancing its food-security goals.

While stressing that this is a matter of public interest, the DDL Chairman said: “You cannot be promoting trade on an uneven playing field, where you have free, ready access, but nobody has access to your market. That cannot work.”

According to Samaroo, DDL exported to Trinidad and Tobago during the month

of March, four 20ft shipping containers containing a quantity of its packaged milk and bottled flavoured water based on an evaluation of the Trinidad Market by a Trinidadian business enterprise, which determined a desire for these products by the Trinidadian consumers.

However, the two containers of packaged milk products valued at US$100,000 were denied entry and returned to Guyana, while the bottled water products have been restricted

from sale pending the completion of an “unconventionally exhaustive” examination of these bottled water products.

On Monday, DDL engaged with a team from Trinidad and Tobago’s Ministry of Trade to discuss the rejection of their milk exports. Samaroo noted that they were advised of an extremely “onerous and stringent process” for the importation of Animal and Animal based products based on provisions of Trinidad and Tobago’s An-

imal Disease and Importation Act 2020.

“DDL find these requirements contrary to the spirit of intra-regional trade especially since we are reliably informed that Guyana has no such reciprocal requirements for the importation of similar products from Trinidad and Tobago. DDL, therefore, requests that the Government of Guyana take note of these developments and seek to ensure that there is balance and equity in our trade relations with Trinidad and Tobago,”

Samaroo said.

Reflecting on the chain of events that led to the return of the milk products, he said on April 19, they were advised that the milk was not approved for entry into Trinidad by its Ministry of Agriculture, as “Guyana is not an approved country for importation of animal and animal products.”

Further, the Chairman noted that DDL has exported to a few other CARICOM states and they have never encountered a problem like the one in Trinidad and Tobago.

He noted that all requirements were followed by his company and they are even approved by the US Food and Drugs Administration.

Additionally, Guyanese President, Dr Irfaan Ali, who is also the current Chair of CARICOM, has been engaged on this matter, as the Chairman of DDL plans to pursue this matter “as far as necessary” even if it means to the Caribbean Court of Justice (CCJ).

Notably, despite many discussions to address it, Guyanese businesses have continuously face the age-old issue of exporting or trans-

T&T’s refusal of dairy products made in Guyana goes against intent of CSME, Foreign Affairs Ministry says

The following is the full statement issued Tuesday night by the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation:

”The Ministry Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation and the Ministry of Agriculture have been made aware of an incident which occurred earlier today (Tuesday) related to the non-acceptance of dairy products produced by one of the country’s largest producers of dairy products which was destined for the Republic of Trinidad and Tobago.

It is noted that under the Revised Treaty of Chaguaramas, the implementation of the CARICOM Single Market and Economy (CSME) to which both Trinidad and Tobago and Guyana subscribe, requires free move-

ment of goods and services under the regional integration framework. The refusal of entry to the dairy products wholly produced in Guyana by CARICOM member state is an affront to the spirit of Caribbean integration agenda and must not be accepted.

It is appreciated that regional products must satisfy the necessary sanitary and phytosanitary rules, the tech-

nical regulations as well as any product specific rules of origin required to qualify the products for regional preferential treatment.

Available information indicates that the dairy products from Guyana destined into Trinidad and Tobago were in full compliance with these requirements.

While some details about the transaction and what led

to the incident are still being discussed, the Guyana Livestock Development Agency (GLDA) remains in close contact with its counterparts in Trinidad and Tobago, the exporter and the importer to resolve this matter within the shortest possible time.

Guyana remains committed to ensuring that nationals who wish to exercise or take advantage of rights granted by the Revised Treaty of Chaguaramas and other regional protocol under the integration agenda, are not unduly restricted.

Guyana has opened its market to regional producers, it is expected that market access for products from Guyana into any CARICOM country is guaranteed for full benefits of regional integration to be realised.”

shipping honey products to Trinidad and Tobago. The non-conformity of Trinidad and Tobago’s legislation governing the importation or transiting of honey has been a long-standing issue continuously raised before the Council for Trade and Economic Development (COTED).

Trinidad and Tobago’s honey, bees and bee products are guided by the island’s age-old Food and Drug Act of 1960 and Beekeeping and Bee products Act of 1935. Both of these, however, are not in keeping with the Revised Treaty of Chaguaramas (RTC) as highlighted by COTED and has led to the total prohibition of honey from other countries to the island.

In 2012, a portion of Grenada’s honey was confiscated, while a US$3,000 fine was imposed on Guyanese company Laparkan in 2015 for coming within one mile of the island’s shores. COTED has since stipulated that Trinidad and Tobago’s legislation be amended to provide for the trade in honey from its fellow member states, however the conditions have not changed.

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Wednesday, May 15, 2024 3
DDL Chairman, Komal Samaroo among other officials

Guyana to host ‘mega’ law conference

— Attorney-General Nandlall announces; stresses critical need for continuous legal education

IN a landmark event set to redefine the future of criminal justice in the Caribbean, Guyana will host its first-ever Legal Conference on Criminal Justice Reform to meet the evolving demands of modern legal challenges.

The conference, scheduled for July 10-11, 2024, at the Marriott Hotel Georgetown, is a collaborative effort between the Ministry of Legal Affairs, the Attorney General's Chambers of the Co-operative Republic of Guyana, and the Caribbean Court of Justice (CCJ) Academy for Law.

Funded by the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB), this event promises to be a pivotal moment for legal experts, policymakers, and advocates dedicated to advancing criminal justice reform.

According to Attorney-General and Minister of Legal Affairs, Anil

Nandlall, S.C., there is an urgent need for continuous legal education in Guyana to keep up with the transformative changes in legislation.

“So, we are going to be the host of a mega event. This is the follow-up to what took place last year in Barbados. We have to continue our education; we can’t be passing new laws and making innovative changes without continuous educational programs. That is something that we have to work on,” Nandlall said during the commission of the new wing of the Court of Appeal building

skills to effectively implement and interpret new laws.

The Attorney- General further disclosed that on Monday, he met with a team from the European Union, where he raised concerns about the need for continuous legal education for judiciaries in Guyana

at Kingston, Georgetown, on Monday.

This conference aims to build on the significant progress made during the Seventh Biennial Conference in Barbados, where the Needham’s Point Declaration was adopted.

The declaration encapsulates best practices, experiences, and recommended actions for addressing critical issues within the criminal justice system.

Nandlall said that as Guyana prepares to host this monumental event, the focus will be on enhancing the legal framework through shared knowledge and collaborative efforts.

He also addressed the importance of equipping judges and legal practitioners with the necessary

“I raised that as an issue; I said to them, we are making tremendous progress, but we need education. The new arbitration bill, for example, we have held several training programmes inviting international arbitrators across the Caribbean, training lawyers, and members of the bar. The judiciary was also invited to some of these training sessions,” Nandlall said.

He further stressed the need for ongoing training to ensure magistrates and judges understand new legislative frameworks, such as the committal proceedings legislation.

“We have to ensure that we do training so that our magistrates will understand the new committal proceedings legislation and all the other legislation that I'm speaking about.

This is something that we will have to concentrate on in the next few years going forward.

“A main component will have to be our continuous legal education because we are passing so many transformative legislations and judges are expected to just understand them. We have to find ways of educating our judges, finding manuals, and creating books that can help with the interpretation of various pieces of legislation,” Nandlall said.

According to him, this event aligned with the People’s Progressive Party Civic (PPP/C) government’s transformative agenda, which aims to revolutionise the way the judiciary operates and to ensure the correct interpretation and application of laws, which is crucial for the country's development.

He added: “This is only going to be one in many transformational interventions that will decrease shortly. I have reiterated on many occasions that our government is acutely aware of the fundamental role that the judiciary must play in the transformation which is taking place

across the landscape of our country.”

This year, the justice sector received $6.8 billion which is said to be a catalyst for the advancement of Guyana’s legislative agenda, which aims to foster transparency, accountability, inclusivity, and efficiency.

Legislative interventions planned for 2024 include drafting a new bill to address the outdated Evidence Act, Plea-Bargaining Act, Sexual Offences Act and the Arbitration Bill, allowing arbitration experts from outside Guyana to conduct arbitration in the country.

Additionally, a review of the Companies Act has already started and will follow the CARICOM model very closely to produce a more modern legal framework to govern the corporate sector. Also on the cards is the abolishing of preliminary inquiries (PI). The basic PI procedure is set out in the Criminal Law (Procedure) Act, Chapter 10:01 which involves the taking down in writing of oral evidence given on oath before the magistrate.

4 GUYANA CHRONICLE, Wednesday, May 15, 2024
Attorney-General and Minister of Legal Affairs, Anil Nandlall, S.C.

GTU, Education Ministry impasse…

‘Let sense prevail’

THE government, through its Minister of Education, Priya Manickchand, has reiterated its commitment to prioritising the well-being of teachers amidst ongoing conciliation talks with the Guyana Teacher Union (GTU) regarding salary negotiations.

She reminded that the PPP/C government has a proven track record of delivering on its promises, and has committed to gradually enhancing the living and working conditions of the nation’s educators.

During a press conference on Tuesday, the education minister said that these promises have already begun to take shape, as teachers across the country have been benefitting from deliberate measures to improve their lives.

These include salary adjustments effective from 2020, increases in the Remote Areas Incentive (RAI) for hinterland teachers, termly grants to purchase teaching materials, and the appointment of floating teachers to schools to reduce the workload.

She added that the ministry has consistently met with teachers since August 2020, and the government has fulfilled 33 of the 41 requests

put forward by the GTU.

“A union asks for 41 things, and a government gives 33 of the 41. I don’t think anywhere in the world anyone would say that is unreasonable,” she said.

The minister further pointed out, “The items given add up to better salaries, whether it be allowances or the ability to keep money in your money after we give you other resources.”

Additional measures include all trained teachers being eligible to be a Senior Assistant Master/Mistress after six years rather than seven, and the creation of more senior vacancies in nursery, primary and secondary schools.

Additionally, Minister

Manickchand underlined the government’s commitment to ensure that all teachers are trained or are in training by the year 2025. She highlighted that strides have been made to facilitate easier access for teachers to enhance their skills.

She said that before 2021, teachers were required to physically attend the Cyril Potter College of Education (CPCE) to receive training. This policy, she said, put hinterland teachers at a disadvantage, as there was no training college for them to attend.

“In 2019, 32 teachers from the hinterland graduated CPCE. In 2023, 188 teachers from the hinterland graduated [from] CPCE. That is a 488

— Minister Manickchand says; reflects on investments made to improve lives of teachers — points to learning losses as a result of this situation

per cent increase. What that means is that the classrooms they will stand in front of will have a higher quality of education,” the minister stated.

Some teachers across the country have resumed strike action in an attempt to sway the government to begin salary negotiations from the year 2019. However, the government is firm in its position that negotiations must begin from 2024 onwards.

Minister Manickchand emphasised the potential learning loss resulting from the absence of teachers in the classroom.

She said that during the COVID-19 pandemic, the government employed a series of programmes to combat learning loss, and this approach will also be applied in the aftermath of this ordeal.

“I am calling on everyone to let sense prevail. Let

humanity prevail. We are talking about children’s education. Every day lost is a day that we cannot get back,” she pointed out.

Minister Manickchand continued, “While we will do whatever we have to do at the ministry to try to recover any loss of learning that is happening as a result of this period, I am advising that it is better to prevent than to fix afterwards.”

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Wednesday, May 15, 2024 5
Minister of Education, Priya Manickchand

Free University Education

IN keeping with a manifesto promise to provide free university education, the PPP/C administration has taken a decision to write off debts incurred by university students who have successfully completed their university education and have served the country for a minimum of three years.

It will be recalled that President, Dr Mohamed Irfaan Ali upon taking office had promised that free university education will be provided before the end of the current PPP/C term in office. This has now become a reality with a recent announcement by Senior Minister of Finance Dr. Ash-

ni Singh.

According to Dr. Singh, government will write off all loans owed by Guyanese who can demonstrate that they have completed their course of study and graduated, and subsequent to graduation, were employed or self-employed in Guyana for a minimum of three years as evidenced by a minimum of 156 contributions made to the National Insurance Scheme.

This first phase, according to Dr Singh, could potentially benefit over 13,000 Guyanese who have $11 billion in student loans. This is indeed a visionary and forward-looking step by the PPP/C admin-

istration which would have a positive impact on the development of human capital, so critical at this stage of the country's development.

Guyana is now on the cusp of unprecedented transformative changes and developments. As experience has demonstrated in countries that have transitioned from underdevelopment to modern societies, it is the availability and application of human capital that has been a critical variable.

Singapore, Hong Kong, South Korea and Taiwan have one thing in common, namely, the development and application of a critical mass of human capital which provided the impetus

to leapfrog their economies to much higher levels of growth and development, commonly referred to as Asian Tigers.

Education however, is more than a means to an end. Indeed, it is an end in its own right, one of empowering people to live healthier and productive lives. It was such thinking that led to the establishment of the University of Guyana way back in 1963 under the then Jagan administration, still under colonial rule.

It is significant that the PPP/C administration has now taken that bold and decisive step to make university education free to all Guyanese students.

Education has always been a top priority of the PPP/C administration. But, as our past experience has shown, it is not enough to provide 'free' education but more importantly to ensure that there is quality education and one that is relevant to the country's developmental thrust.

This is exactly what the PPP/C administration is doing as it seeks to provide a high, world-class quality of education second to none in the region and beyond.

In addition to university education provided on campus at the Turkeyen and Tain campuses, hundreds of Guyanese students are also benefitting from free online

tertiary education offered by the Guyana Online Academy of Learning (GOAL) in a wide array of disciplines offered at universities and colleges across the world.

President Ali and the PPP/C administration must be commended for the emphasis it has been placing on human resource development and the creation of social capital so vital for accelerated development and progress. Its per capita spending on education compares favourably with that of several countries in the region and with that of many others, both in the developing and the developed world.

Parents, guardians play an indispensable role in shaping the minds, behaviours of young individuals

Dear Editor,

I AM writing to express my deep concern over the growing violent behaviour of our young people, in particular, that is gradually and tragically escalating into robberies, murders and other criminal acts on our streets. Sociologists will tell you that many factors contribute to this heartbreaking situation.

They will also tell you that a critical aspect that demands our attention in addressing this problem is the role of parenting.

I have noted that some are attempting to place this scourge at the doorsteps of other institutions without even considering one iota

of the fact that children do not produce themselves. And bringing them into this world is a tremendous responsibility that cannot be abandoned.

In recent times, we have witnessed an increase in violent incidents among youth, pointing to a significant crisis in their upbringing and moral guidance. As a community and nation, we must recognise the indispensable role parents and guardians play in shaping the minds and behaviours of young individuals.

The literature is pellucid that when children lack proper guidance, support, and supervision at home, they are at a greater risk of engaging in destructive behaviours. The consequences of inadequate parenting are not

confined to the home but spill over into schools and, ultimately, into society. Educators are increasingly burdened with behavioural issues that stem from problems that begin at home. These unwanted behaviours affect the learning environment and place enormous pressure on our educational system to address the issues rooted in the family as we seek solutions. We must invest in comprehensive support systems for parents and guardians. I propose some ideas that may help address targeted families at this juncture.

Parenting Workshops and Support Groups: Teaching effective parenting strategies can be beneficial. These workshops can cover topics

like setting boundaries, positive reinforcement, understanding child development, and managing stress. Support groups allow parents to share experiences and learn from each other.

Family Counseling and Intervention Services: Professional counselling can help families address underlying issues that affect discipline, such as marital problems, mental health issues, or past traumas. Intervention services can provide targeted support to prevent the escalation of discipline issues into abuse or neglect.

School and Community Collaboration: Schools can play a critical role by identifying struggling families early and linking them with necessary resources. This

might include hosting family nights, sending newsletters home with tips on discipline, or having social workers engage with families directly.

Access to Child Care and Respite Services: Sometimes, parents need a break. Access to affordable child care can provide parents time to manage stress, attend to personal matters, or rest, which can improve their overall ability to discipline effectively.

Mentoring Programmes: Connecting parents with more experienced mentors who can provide guidance and support can be incredibly empowering and reassuring. It is critical to note that notwithstanding all the systems that might be put in place, the onus is on the parents to access them for

intentional transformation. We must act swiftly and decisively. By strengthening the family unit and ensuring that parents have the tools and support they need, we can significantly impact the escalation of youth violence. Let us unite as a community and nation to foster an environment where every child can grow up in a stable, nurturing home and where our streets are safe. Let us rekindle the community spirit of watching out for each other and our families. Let us move beyond thought and talk to action and preserve our beautiful country.

Sincerely, Dr Marcel Hutson

6 GUYANA CHRONICLE, Wednesday, May 15, 2024

The current Council of the Guyana Press Association should excuse itself

Dear Editor,

PROFESSIONAL associations play a crucial role in advocating for standards, providing professional development, and safeguarding the interests of their members.

With World Press Freedom Day still fresh on our minds for all that it represents, I am compelled to point out the governance vagrancies of the Management Council of the Guyana Press Association (GPA) based on its gross disregard for financial accountability, for the perpetuation of naked, grave and egregious breaches of the Association’s constitution, and the inherent democratic deficiencies of the current leadership.

I begin by pointing out that it has been more than a year since the Annual General Meeting (AGM), curiously described as a General Members Meeting, was called and the scandalous elections were held for a new Management Council. However, incredibly, that meeting has not yet ended! As a reminder, after the elections were completed, the meeting, held on May 14, 2023, was suspended to be continued later.

More than a month after that - June 13, 2023 - the executive used its Facebook page to announce that the meeting will continue on July 8, 2023 at the Theatre Guild in Georgetown. The agenda items included an “update” on the organisation and a vote on amendments to the GPA’s constitution.

It pains me to point out that, as per the GPA’s constitution, since these matters were not on the agenda for discussion at the May 14 meeting, the continuation of that very meeting cannot introduce new matters. It only requires the very basic reading and comprehension skills to deduce this if one glances at the GPA’s constitution. I should point out that Denis Chabrol, a floor member of the Council, proposed the idea of amendments to the constitution but, on my objection, it was agreed that this matter could not be addressed at the meeting because members could not possibly have been asked there and then to propose changes to the constitution and vote on it on the same day.

The response to the call for a continuation of the meeting was abysmal. There was no quorum so the meeting could not go ahead. For reference, a quorum for such meetings is quarter of the

voting membership of the Association and at the elections 96 members voted.

Despite all the machinations it deployed to get 70 votes, it could not persuade 25 persons to show up for the continuation of the meeting.

Yet, the GPA, in a July 8, 2023 statement posted to its Facebook page, said that since there was no quorum, the Council opted to have a brief consultation on proposed amendments to the GPA’s constitution, and then it made the remarkable claim that “a number of members from various media houses provided suggestions,” seeking to slyly convey some sort of broad-based consultations.

In any case, it was promised that a new date would be announced for the continuation of the meeting, but there has not been a word on this since. If you don’t believe me, do a quick check of the GPA’s Facebook page. So, yes, incredibly, an Annual General Meeting cannot be concluded one year after it started!

Editor, what makes this more incredible is that this is the first meeting of members being held in six years – yes, the first and only!

Doesn’t this signal great apathy among members? Doesn’t it signal that members do not want to get involved in the shenanigans of this current Council? Isn’t it time that this executive excuse itself?

If you don’t believe me, check the photos of the World Press Freedom Day event held at Moray House in Georgetown. Barely a handful of journalists turned up to the event. Empty chairs in a small room reads more of an embarrassment, if anything else.

Editor, please indulge me to point out just one of two of the crass amendments proposed by the Executive – yes, proposed by the Executive and not members. The proposed amendment is for (1) the life of the elected leadership executive to be extended from two to three years, and (2) for a president to be eligible to run for office for not two, but THREE consecutive terms! That the Executive could think members would even consider this is as vomitus as the proposal itself. Editor, it compels me to remind you that this Council was elected through dubious and undemocratic means. A year ago, I pointed out that the last remaining members of the past Council, all of whom stood for office and were re-elected, dictated that

it would not accept applications from new members (members who it suspected would vote for me), while it renewed and accepted membership from those it was sure would support Nazima Raghubir’s candidacy. And then voting by proxy (in favour of Raghubir) took place for those who could not attend without any explanation of how voting by proxy would take place. Once voting commenced, proxy sheets appeared from the left side of the auditorium, where Raghubir and those who supported her were gathered.

I had petitioned, joined by editors of several media houses, for the voter’s list to be produced but none was produced until I was able to get on the stage on the day of the vote and was able to take pictures of it. It confirmed our suspicions that the Council had allowed membership

of those who did not qualify, as per the GPA’s constitution, to be voting members.

Some may argue that Raghubir’s 70 votes to my 25 was a large margin, but if one were to subtract all of those who did not qualify to vote but did vote (either in person or by proxy) and add the legitimate members of the press who did qualify, the odds would have been easily stacked against Raghubir and the current Council. It’s no whimsical assumption when one considers the fact that the editors of 10 media houses petitioned for membership for those who were refused and petitioned for the release of the voter’s list in the interest of transparency and accountability. My media house alone had over 10 legitimate members of the media who qualified for voting rights but were denied membership over the blanket position that

no new members would be accepted until a new Council is elected.

An almost instant glance at the voter’s list, I had pointed out that those who did not qualify for voting membership of the GPA included a taxi driver, a farmer, among others. The GPA leadership knows the farmer well as he previously worked with one of them and he recently applied to work at my news organisation.

The leadership also knows very well the former cameraman who worked with one of the individuals and left the profession and worked as a taxi driver at the time of the elections.

But, for argument’s sake, let’s forget all of them. Let’s just look at two of the current executive leadership: Secretary Iva Wharton and Assistant Secretary/Treasurer Ariana Gordon.

The GPA’s constitution demands that a voting member be someone who “devotes a major part of his/her time and earns a major part of his/ her income from journalism” and that would have to be “involved in the practice of journalism…for ‘three consecutive years’ to be entitled to the membership.”

Editor, at the time of the GPA’s elections, three consecutive years had not elapsed since Ms Wharton ended her stint as head of the Public Relations Department at the Ministry of Communities (now Ministry of Housing and Water). And the same goes for Ms Gordon, who was employed at the Press and Publicity Unit of the Office of the President. Both devoted a major part of their time to their government jobs, not journalism, up until

Continued on page 8

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Wednesday, May 15, 2024 7

Leonora makes history once again

Dear Editor,

THE attentive and attractive village of Leonora, is once again making the headline news as the rippling effect of “isms” manifests itself in a crevice at the just completed PPP’s 32nd Congress. Seated in the heart of Region Three, Leonora’s PPP branch represents not only an artery, but also a vein to an essential organ which is a composite of a powerful organism.

As a living entity, the People’s Progress Party may be classified as a growing plant, sprouting huge branches of meaningful support to provide sweet fruits of needy nutrients, glued with green leaves of aspirations, shooting a big and strong trunk towards the sky for a promising future and nurtured from the roots of a rich and fertile soil mixed with the sacrifice of blood, sweat and tears of laborious supporters.

A historical community that has evolved with an estate from the sugar industry from since 1821, Plantation Leonora was productive until its demise by the treacherous PNC hands in 1986. With the damning damage

of deviousness, the disheartening danger of destruction nor depression did not dawn on the PNC.

Hundreds were sidelined without work and the closure manufactured severe consequences in the village. The PNC always had revengeful eyes for Leonorians since LFSB was ousted from the village in the early 60’s when he attempted to hold a political meeting!

This village sprouted without a school, thanks to the ingeniousness of the colonial masters who were determined to deliberately keep the mass uneducated. Its train station was demolished through the kind courtesy of the PNC’s hindsight. It wasn’t until the riot days that make-shift schools were housed on the religious premises owned by the Muslim and Hindu community and the sugar estate’s Welfare Centre. As the logies were dislodged, housing schemes blossomed and a new life style metamorphosed with the advent of a better standard of living.

Only recently, Leonora birthed its first banking institution, boasted its first shopping mall and bragged of its first

private, modern hospital. With a ‘D’ Division Police Station, the village has a Magistrate’s Court, a Fire Station, a Post Office, an NIS office, an upgraded Cottage Smart Hospital, nursery, primary and secondary schools, a Technical Institute, a mosque, two churches and four mandirs, the track and field ground and soon, a new cricket ground and modern market, and of course, a host of business entities. It is envisaged that the next potential town will be Leonora.

Leonora, as a midway point between the Prince of Wales gas to shore integrated facility and the Parika point with neighboring islands of Leguaan and Wakenaam, is the hometown for the President of Guyana. Dr. Irfaan Ali’s well known patrimonial grandmother, his ajee, the late and great Mrs. Sakina Ali, was a founding member for the women’s arm of the PPP along with former President Mrs. Janet Jagan.

His rich, political background is engrained in his grandmother’s dedication and devotion directed towards the building of the PPP Party from the struggling days of fighting the PNC’s racism and violence

The current Council of the Guyana Press Association should excuse...

since the 50’s. This is the same village which witnessed Leonora’s Kowsilla aka Alice, being slaughtered when she was run over by a tractor driven by a scab during the march’1964 strike. The sacrifices of those women were not in vain as eventually, the indefatigable GAWU was ultimately recognised as the bargaining agent for sugar workers in the mid 70’s.

Gaining its Dutch name from the combination of Leo and Nora, Leonora Sugar Estate changed ownership several times and was once owned by the famous and popular Sandbach Parker and then by the Jessels Group of Company until infamously nationalised by the greedy PNC led by dictator Burnham in 1975.

His reverse Midas touch ultimately commenced the stifling of a once growing industry, but then shrunk due to gross mismanagement due to a porous PNC administration. The stained hands of the colonial masters persisted in the early 19th century as industrial actions escalated when poorly paid workers sought redress for their grievances. Leonora Estate

From page 7

at least August 2020 when the new government was sworn in.

Let me further remind you that Ms Raghubir squatted in office for three years after her legitimate time in office ended before calling elections, using the excuse of COVID-19 social distancing guidelines, even when business had returned to normal and even when such Annual General Meetings were effectively held by organisations way larger than the membership of the GPA.

Even in those five years, the GPA Council failed to meet the basic requirements of the GPA constitution.

Not a single general members meeting was held in those five years, and as I pointed out above, the one called for her re-election is still ongoing.

Let’s get to finances. Not a single financial report was provided to members in the five years Raghubir served her first protracted term in office. Indeed, even at the meeting for the election of the new Executive, no financial statement was provided – a basic norm of any AGM by any organisation.

Clause 20.1 of the GPA’s states this:

“The Council shall cause to be kept proper books of accounts with respect to:

(a) all sums of money received and expended by the Association and the mat-

was the tragic scene of bloodshed when four sugar workers were shot and killed and four seriously injured in February’ 1939.

Always a focal point for the PPP, Leonora evolved as a strong and persuasive group of residents, always prepared to defend Dr. Cheddi Jagan and the PPP. This village remained a key playground for many meetings especially during the riot days.

The familiar old market square opposite the one-time Roxy cinema, was the famous congregation location to accommodate thousands of supporters from all over the country.

They came to listen to Cheddi talk, dressed in his white outfit and surrounded with thousands of placards, waving feverishly in the air. Such were the glorious days when the inglorious PNC cajoled the UF, conspired with the British and the US and sold their souls to the Devil to begin the terrible reign of 28 years of a disingenuous era, filled, famished and featured with poverty, nakedness and corruption.

Leonora is in the history book as the place where the first

ters in respect of which such receipts and expenditure take place

(b) all sales and purchases of goods by the Association

(c) the assets and liabilities of the Association

Members have absolutely no idea of the spending of the GPA’s funds, including millions of dollars collected from Open Society Foundations.

Editor, the GPA’s constitution at clause 10.1, dealing with disciplinary powers, points out the following:

“The Council shall be empowered to warn, admonish, reprimand, suspend or terminate the membership of any member who commits an act or conducts himself in such a manner that the Council shall deem him to have:

(a) violated any such standards of professional conduct as may be established or prescribed;

(b) act (sic) in breach of any rule made by the Council or in breach of the Constitution of the Association;

(c) brought or is likely to bring the practice of journalism, journalists or the Association into disrepute.

Editor, it is spectacularly clear that the current Council is in violation of all the counts that call for disciplinary action. Will they not bow in shame and discipline themselves, and, to use local parlance, just beat out?

The indefinite suspension of the Annual General

East Indian labourers resisted indentureship and revolted in August’1869 against an arbitrary reduction in wage rates. Again, in 1909, Leonora was the place where another demonstration over wage disputes was executed. No wonder President Ali is so caring and concerned over wages and salaries for workers in this country. His methodological approach is entrenched in justified fairness and practical reality and guided by financial possibility. It is therefore not surprising that it is the PPP Leonora Group led by the true son of the soil, which has revolutionised the future of the party with the Marxism/ Leninism proposal and that Congress accepted the resolution.

Once again, Leonora goes down in the annals of the history of the PPP with another indelible mark. President Ali is all for applicable changes not contrary for production or development but which are significantly relevant in principle and policy towards the best interest of the party, people and politics.

Yours respectfully, Jai Lall.

Meeting (AGM) due to the Council’s inability to secure a quorum highlights a significant disengagement of the membership base. This issue underscores a deeper problem of declining trust and respect for the Association's leadership among its members.

The influence over the outcome of the elections within the GPA not only undermines the Association’s democratic foundation but also compromises its role as a model of journalistic integrity. Such actions jeopardise the Association's credibility and diminish its authority to advocate for journalistic standards.

The failure to reconvene the AGM almost a year later reflects an inability of the current Council to command the respect and engagement of its journalists. This lack of engagement gives the current Council no local standi to act in the interest of Guyanese media workers.

For an Association that represents the press, the stakes are particularly high, as public trust in journalism is critical to the functioning of a democratic society. Therefore, Editor, this Council should, in disgrace, excuse itself.

Yours sincerely, Neil Marks Journalist Former President of the Guyana Press Association

8 GUYANA CHRONICLE, Wednesday, May 15, 2024

Understanding politics so the mind can be free

IF you are a columnist in Guyana, you end up postponing pieces you have in mind that will never see the light of day because the cascade of political depravities demand that you write on them to educate people, and those items you wanted to ventilate get lost forever.

Each time I decide on a topic, I pick up the newspapers and my interest goes in a different direction. I had a topic I wanted to ruminate on for Monday. It was on the abominable injustice against African people by African leaders including trade unions during the advent of the ERP(Economic Recovery Programme), better known in academic terms as structural adjustment, during the Hoyte presidency.

That was my article for (Monday), but I got sidetracked by two occurrences: one was the publication of a workshop on human rights, by of all people, the Guyana Human Rights Association.

So, I looked at Monday. Then I had planned today’s column to look at the possibility of severe decrease in the PNC’s parliamentary seats if its August congressional voting is characterised by shenanigans.

But here I am doing something else. My column today is a response to what I consider utter nonsense in

understanding the nature of politics in societies riveted by ethnic, cultural and class competition by a Stabroek News’ (SN) editorial last Sunday.

I believe these political articulations of SN are written by people without any training in political theory, thus, what one gets is immature analyses that lack even an elementary understanding of human nature and the nature of politics.

My daily columns could end up just being analytical responses to the mediocrities that pass as political analyses by SN, based on the frequencies of those intellectual limitations.

But one must write to counter these falsities because even if one person believes those arid outpouring of SN, then you have one mind that has been captured and that one mind is entitled to be freed and be enlightened. Public intellectuals seek to free the captive mind.

So the Sunday editorial ridiculed the President and Vice-President for their assessment that certain civil society groups operate with anti-government bias. The question that needs attention is: could there be evidence-based research that there are such groups in Guyana? The answer is a reverberating yes. There is also evidence that you

have pro-government civil society groups.

To argue that there are pro-government civil society entities and there are no anti-government NGOs is to display not only ignorance, but ignorance of basic human nature. The SN itself describes the Private Sector Commission (PSC) as pro-government. It ran an editorial rejecting the PSC having a seat on the board of the Sovereign Wealth Fund or the Natural Resource Fund because the PSC is close to the government.

It is the natural order of things in life that if a society has pro-government groups, it will also have anti-government entities. In the post-World War II world, there have been and are media houses that were/ are pro-government and anti-government. Media houses in Chile in 1970 to 1973 were part of a campaign to oust the elected president of Chile.

In Guyana from 1960 to 1964, there were media houses that sought to remove the elected Cheddi Jagan administration. Which person on Planet Earth does not know that Fox News is pro-Trump and anti-Biden? Which world is Stabroek News living in? In Guyana, the Kaieteur News and Stabroek News are anti-government

The existence of pro-government organisations and anti-government civil society actors in any country is elementary sociology that high-school kids learn from their text-

books.

So SN ridicules the President for saying the following: “If you look at … some of the associations like the APA…they operate purely from political bias, they operate in a political motive.”

How can SN write such drivel when this is the reality of modern politics? Organisations have political motives that lie in the direction of the sitting government, and there are organisations that have their anti-government bias. What is wrong with the president of a country saying there are groups in

the society that are against his administration? What becomes of the value of evidence-based research?

A civil society organisation in Guyana, the head of which, Mr. Lincoln Lewis of the GTUC called upon President Granger who was a candidate in the 2020 general and regional elections to use his presidential powers and cancel the poll.

So why can’t the president accuse Mr. Lewis of being against his government? SN went on to criticise Vice President Jagdeo for saying certain NGOs want to have a monopoly voice. In which country do you not hear such criticisms from the President or Prime Minister? Really, this is unmitigated ignorance of basic politics.

DISCLAIMER: The views and opinions expressed in this column are solely those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of the Guyana National Newspapers Limited.

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Wednesday, May 15, 2024 9

Guyana champions transparency, inclusivity during UN Security Council presidency

IN a bid marked by transparency, consultation, and inclusivity, Guyana assumed the presidency of the United Nations Security Council (UNSC) on February 1, according to Ambassador Carolyn Rodrigues-Birkett, Guyana’s Permanent Representative to the United Nations.

Following the rotational system, where each member of the council takes the presidency for

a month in alphabetical order, Guyana stepped into its leadership role without significant hurdles, as per Rodrigues-Birkett’s statement published by UNtoday.

Despite facing time constraints amidst austerity measures, Guyana’s presidency was characterised by cooperation among council members.

“We approached the presidency in a transparent, consultative and inclusive manner and

benefitted from the full cooperation of Council members.” However, she acknowledged time constraints as a notable challenge, particularly amidst austerity measures.

However, the presidency encountered challenges in managing numerous requests for additional meetings and bilateral discussions.

“There are also many requests for bilateral meetings with the president from a wide array of

stakeholders. The challenge for the presidency was to ensure the necessary attentiveness to these requests, which required prioritising and good time management,” the diplomat said.

Rodrigues-Birkett emphasised the need for prioritisation and efficient time management to address these demands effectively.

Beyond chairing sessions, the presidency involved engaging in various activities, including balancing sensitivities and urgencies in determining meeting formats and ensuring the participation of non-council members.

Rodrigues-Birkett highlighted the importance of consultations, especially when divergent views among council members arise, with the President having the final say.

During Guyana’s tenure, the presidency addressed issues such as the safety of UN workers in Gaza, issuing press elements outlining council concerns and support. The presidency also adhered to Note 507 on the Working Methods of the Council, conducting informal briefings with UN membership and engaging with civil society organisations and the media.

Reflecting on broader Security Council challenges, Rodrigues-Birkett stressed the imperative of reforms to strengthen the council's ability to fulfil its mandate. She particularly advocated for reforming the use of the veto power

to prevent its obstruction in critical cases.

As an Indigenous woman, Rodrigues-Birkett underscored the importance of representation and inclusivity in policy-making roles, advocating for Indigenous peoples to have opportunities at all levels of governance.

“I am pleased that I was able to serve my

have to be the domain of any one group or gender,” she added.

In the realm of politics, the ambassador emphasised the necessity of readiness and productivity for both election and re-election. "This requires leadership and a strong team. I have brought that same approach to my role as Permanent Represen -

country as a Minister of Amerindian (Indigenous) Affairs and a parliamentarian, which allowed me to work with other policy and lawmakers and effect positive change for Guyana’s Indigenous peoples.”

In terms of her legacy and leadership, Rodrigues-Birkett emphasised the necessity of readiness and productivity, asserting the meaningful role of small states in the Security Council. She expressed determination and motivation, particularly as a woman and Indigenous woman, in her diplomatic endeavours.

“As the first female Minister of Foreign Affairs and Foreign Trade, and now first female Permanent Representative, I believe these appointments have served to show every girl in my country, Indigenous or not, what the possibilities are and that these positions do not

tative and to Guyana’s membership of the Security Council.

“Now that we have completed two months on the Security Council, including as the President for February, I believe that the Guyana team at the UN (90 per cent women), has demonstrated that small states can, and have the ability to play a meaningful role in the Security Council. There are times when I am reminded that, both as a woman and an Indigenous woman, there might be more attention paid to my work. This does not daunt me. It motivates me,” she concluded.

Guyana’s presidency of the UNSC signifies a commitment to transparent and inclusive leadership, advocating for reforms to enhance the council’s effectiveness in maintaining global peace and security.

10 GUYANA CHRONICLE, Wednesday, May 15, 2024
Guyana's Permanent Representative to the United Nations, Ambassador Carolyn RodriguesBirkett

Labour officers more prepared for TIP cases

LABOUR Officers from the Ministry of Labour benefitted from a training and sensitisation session on Trafficking in Persons (TIP) from the Ministry of Home Affairs Countering Trafficking in Persons (C-TIP) Unit on Saturday.

The Ministry of Home Affairs has indicated that the training provided labour officers with the necessary knowledge to detect potential instances of human trafficking during inspections. The labour officers were urged to submit reports on potential instances of TIP to the Ministry of Home Affairs.

The discussions encom-

passed various topics, including NIS registration, the agency’s role, social insurance, eligibility requirements, reimbursement principles, contributor-registration process, and the distinction between self-employment and employer status.

C-TIP Unit Investigator, Oijah Mussenden led the session, which educated officers from Regions One to Seven and Region Nine on the common causes, types, and forms of TIP, the elements that may lead up to it, terms of expectation, the differences between human smuggling and human trafficking and the roles that the

Labour, Home Affairs, and Human Services and Social Security Ministries play in combatting TIP.

Furthermore, it was indicated that officers acquired valuable knowledge on how they could contribute to addressing TIP, such as offering translation services, facilitating the repatriation of victims, aiding in their job search, and prosecuting TIP offenders.

The National Insurance Scheme (NIS) Training Manager, Dane Chesney also sensitised chief Labour Officer Dhaneshwar Deonarine, and labour officers.

Health Minister advocates for education to combat rising dialysis cases

HIGHLIGHTING Guy -

ana’s high diabetes rates, Health Minister Dr. Frank Anthony has emphasised the importance of educational initiatives in preventing conditions that cause dialysis.

He emphasised the importance of proactive health management and advocated for enhanced public awareness and education initiatives to reduce the incidence of kidney disease.

Diabetes is the primary cause of kidney failure, characterised by the inability to eliminate waste from the body and regulate bodily fluid balance. Additionally, diabetes is a chronic ailment that disrupts the body’s normal process of converting food into usable energy. Guyana has witnessed an estimated 60,000 reported cases of diabetes, with dialysis treatment being administered to more than 300 individuals.

During the inauguration of the Olmac Medical Hub at Vreed-en-Hoop, West Coast Demerara (WCD) on Monday, Dr Anthony remarked, “In Guyana, we have too many persons who are affected by diabetes. Talking to people about pre-diabetes, diabetes and all these things is still a little new and we need to educate people. We need to talk to them about their diet.”

He pointed out that many individuals neglect portion control, which is essential for promoting healthy eating habits and managing chronic conditions such as diabetes.

The health minister said: “We don’t have portion control. We eat a lot of rice and we don’t balance it off with vegetables and the other nutritious things. I think what is very, very important is educating people so that we can prevent a lot of persons from needing dialysis. We wouldn’t eradicate it, but we would reduce the number of

persons needing dialysis.”

As the number of individuals impacted by this chronic ailment rises, Guyana faces the daunting task of ensuring sufficient care and resources to effectively manage the disease. Nonetheless, the nation has made notable progress in extending healthcare accessibility to all its citizens.

For instance, Minister Anthony highlighted that through partnerships with the private sector and non-governmental organisation’s (NGOs), dialysis services have been expanded to several regions, compared to previous years when patients requiring dialysis, were forced to travel to Georgetown to seek treatment.

“At one time, dialysis was very challenging. So, people in Essequibo could not have gotten dialysis, people in Linden couldn’t get dialysis, people in [Region Three] couldn’t get dialysis and so forth. We are changing that gradually. In some of the other places where they don’t have dialysis, we have been working in partnership with different companies, different NGOs, so that they can manage the service and we [the government] can pay for some of the sessions for the patients.”

The expenses linked with dialysis treatment impose a significant financial strain on patients.

In order to address this burden, he mentioned that the government implemented a programme in 2022 with the objective of providing financial support to individuals dealing with kidney failure and requiring dialysis—a vital treatment for managing their health condition. An annual subsidy of $600,000 is provided to those who are impacted by end-stage kidney disease. Furthermore, the government has provided them with medical aid.

In an effort to enhance diabetes care and reduce mortality rates, the Ministry of Health partnered with Mount Sinai Health System last year. Collaboratively, they deployed devices with the ability to monitor blood glucose levels for extended periods. Moreover, the implementation of new treatment guidelines was incorporated as a component of these efforts.

The Georgetown Public Hospital Corporation (GPHC) achieved a historic milestone in January with the successful execution of the first laparoscopic donor nephrectomy in Guyana.

The surgical procedure was conducted on a female donor who voluntarily provided her kidney to a male relative, aged 17. The youth had been grappling with the persistent condition of chronic kidney failure.

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Wednesday, May 15, 2024 11
Ministry of Labour officers during the training last week Health Minister Dr Frank Anthony

Guyana building capacity to effectively respond to radiation exposure

EIGHTEEN agencies are participating in a two-day simulation exercise to review emergency response procedures under the new Radiation Safety and Protection Law.

The Minister of Health Dr Frank Anthony emphasised the importance of this exercise, noting the country’s previous lack of focus on radiation regulation.

“We have not paid a lot of attention to regulating radiation in the country, this is something new, with this new law that we have, we have to put the necessary

mechanisms in place,” Dr Anthony noted.

Participants included representatives from agencies such as the Customs Anti-Narcotics Unit, Guyana Police Force, Guyana Defense Force, and the Environmental Protection Agency.

Minister Anthony highlighted the critical role of all agencies in handling radioactive materials, emphasising the need for proper protocols to prevent theft and environmental contamination.

“While the isotopes are located within the country, it might be legitimately placed in various organisations that are using them. But if, let’s say it is stolen from that organisation, then what are the protocols that we have to put in place? One, to protect the people.

“And secondly, how do we ensure that it does not

contaminate areas, contaminate the environment and what do we need to do to recover it,” he specified.

He emphasised that the exercise aims to identify response gaps and improve preparedness.

While the health sector primarily uses radioactive isotopes for imaging and medical treatments, they are also utilised in the mining, aviation, and oil and gas industries. Exposure can pose risks to both humans and the ecosystem.

More exercises are planned to ensure compliance with the legislation. Guyana’s membership in the International Atomic Energy Agency has influenced the protocols outlined in the legislation, which are modelled after international best practices. (DPI)

12 GUYANA CHRONICLE, Wednesday, May 15, 2024
Eighteen agencies are participating in a two-day simulation exercise to review emergency response procedures under the new Radiation Safety and Protection Law

Loan write-off initiative marks major relief for students

IN line with its manifesto pledge to provide free tertiary education by 2025, the government has announced the commencement of phase one of the loan writeoff program for University of Guyana students.

Over 13,000 Guyanese students are expected to benefit from $11 billion in student loan relief in this initial phase.

Senior Minister in the Office of the President with Responsibility for Finance and the Public Service, Dr Ashni Singh made this announcement on Monday.

He said the government will waive all loans owed by Guyanese who can demonstrate completion of their course of study and graduation. They must have been employed or self-employed in Guyana for at least three years, evidenced by a minimum of 156 contributions to the National Insurance Scheme.

The move has garnered widespread approval from University of Guyana (UG) students, who see it as a significant stride toward easy access to higher education.

Canisha Primo, an Environmental Science Student, commended the initiative, stating, “This directly combats brain drain, so you would find people who go to UG, take their loans to use as payment and then they leave, for whatever case it may be.

“So, this would encourage persons to not only go to UG to further their education but to stay in the country and to invest their efforts into the country.”

Damani Thomas, pursuing a Master’s in Environmental Management, highlighted the opportunity for graduates to advance their studies without the burden of debt.

He stated, “It allows graduates to further their studies. They won’t have to be thinking of ways to pay it back and then do a master’s or PHD afterwards … it encourages more career opportunities. You don’t have to be stressing to find a high paying job that’s not in your field just to pay off your loans. I can start small in your field of choice and build my way up.”

Daryl Manawar, a Biology Student, expressed relief at the prospect of shedding the financial burden of student loans.

“The students would no longer have that burden on them that they’ve been carrying for years. They would be so relieved and that’s a great impact on their lives,” he said.

International Relations Student Talya Gray emphasised the significant relief the loan write-off will bring to Guyanese students, say-

ing, “This is going to help students move forward in the next chapter of their lives without worrying about how they will pay back their loans. It’s a great relief.”

Meanwhile, Corissa McClure, a graduate in Social Sciences and International Relations from the University of Guyana, praised the government’s initiative for injecting more funds into the hands of Guyanese citizens and contributing to the development of a skilled and diverse workforce

“Through this student loan debt write-off, the government is directly putting more funds into the hands of Guyanese across the country… Additionally, as the fastest-growing economy in the world, it is extremely important to possess a more skilled and diverse workforce. Through the debt write-off, it will help Guyana do just that,” she said.

In December last year, President Dr Mohamed Irfaan Ali announced that a phased programme would be implemented to achieve free tertiary education at the country’s premier institution.

The Head of State disclosed then that persons who currently have loans at the university will be the first group of the student population the phased approach will target.

In January, Vice-President Dr Bharrat Jagdeo said that the government will also have to establish a mechanism to assist those students who would have already paid their dues to the university but are currently repaying loans to commercial banks.

Through this initiative, the PPP/C Government is not only alleviating the financial burden on students but also fostering an environment where talent and potential can flourish unhampered by financial constraints. This commitment to education underscores the administration’s commitment to empowering Guyanese and providing them the opportunities to participate in nation-building. (DPI)

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Wednesday, May 15, 2024 13
Canisha Primo Damani Thomas Daryl Manawar Talya Gray Corissa McClure

Search underway for inmate who escaped from Lusignan Prison

A search is underway for convicted inmate Jose Awad, who escaped from Lusignan Prison, on Tuesday.

Awad, who was working at the snackette in the Cecil Kilkenny Training School compound, managed to flee around 13:00 hours when

left unsupervised for a brief period.

Awad, hailing from Redlock Lima Sand, Essequibo, is serving a two-year sen -

tence for break and enter and simple larceny.

In response to his escape, several search teams have been deployed across

different areas to locate and recapture him.

The Director of Prisons is appealing to members of the public, relatives, and friends to give any relevant information as to the whereabouts of the escapee so that he can be captured and returned to the prison.

“An appeal is also made to the escapee to surrender to the police or relevant authority, to avoid any serious confrontation that is likely to result in the use of force. All information will be treated with a high degree of confidence and also the rights of the escapee will be respected

and upheld,” Guyana Prison Service said in a statement.

An appeal was also made directly to Awad, urging him to surrender to avoid any serious confrontation that could lead to the use of force.

Additionally, the supervising officer responsible at the time of the escape has been placed under close arrest while investigations by the prison service and police force are conducted.

Anyone with information on Jose Awad’s location is asked to contact the Officer-in-Charge at Lusignan Prison or the nearest police station.

Taxi driver found dead in drain

The community of Stanleytown, West Bank Demerara, was rocked by the discovery of a lifeless body in a nearby drain.

The victim, identified as Rondel Wilson, a 36-year-old taxi driver, was found at his residence on Church Street, sending waves of shock and disbelief through the neighborhood.

Authorities responded swiftly to the distress call, arriving at the scene around 12:10 hours on May 12, 2024. Initial police reports suggest that Wilson's demise may be linked to an illegal electrical setup within his residence. It is alleged that he had rigged an unauthorised electrical diversion system, resulting in a perilous entanglement of live wires.

Eyewitnesses reported hearing a deafening explosion, believed to be triggered while Wilson was handling the hazardous wiring. Subsequent investigations revealed his motionless body in the drain, a grim testament to the tragic accident that had unfolded.

Upon examination, law enforcement officials found no visible signs of foul play on Wilson's body.

However, the circumstances surrounding his death

have prompted a thorough inquiry by the authorities. Wilson's remains were swiftly transported to the West Demerara Regional Hospital, where medical professionals officially pronounced him deceased.

As the community reels from the shock of this untimely loss, Wilson's body now rests at Ezekiel Mortuary, awaiting a comprehensive post-mortem examination to ascertain the exact cause of death. Meanwhile, authorities have launched a rigorous investigation into the circumstances leading up to this tragic incident, seeking to shed light on the sequence of events that claimed the life of the beloved taxi driver.

14 GUYANA CHRONICLE, Wednesday, May 15, 2024
Dead: Rondel Wilson

Guyana, Jamaica eye stronger economic ties

FOREIGN Secretary Robert Persaud, on Wednesday, met with the Minister of Industry, Investment and Commerce of Jamaica, Aubyn Hill, who is currently leading an Export and Investment mission in Guyana from May 12-25, 2024.

Minister Hill is accompanied by representatives from the Jamaica Promotions Corporation (JAMPRO), Jamaica Special Economic Zone Authority (JSEZA) and Jamaica National Agency for Accreditation.

During the meeting, the

The visit by Minister Hill and his delegation was considered a positive step in this direction, in light of Guyana’s economic trajectory.

Foreign Secretary Persaud assured the Jamaican team that the Government of Guyana is open for investment and is keen on expanding its trade relations with countries in the CARICOM region, with the aim of strengthening regional trade and achieving food security.

During his visit, Minister Hill met with government ministers, officials and members of the private sector to discuss areas of future collaboration in export, trade and investment.

(DPI)

two sides underscored the importance of enhancing trade and investment opportunities between Guyana and Jamaica, and stressed the need for greater collaboration and co-operation between the private sectors of both countries.

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Wednesday, May 15, 2024 15
Foreign Secretary Robert Persaud, on Wednesday, met with the Minister of Industry, Investment and Commerce of Jamaica, Aubyn Hill, who is currently leading an Export and Investment mission in Guyana from May 12-25, 2024

China’s New Growth: Transformative AI makes Chinese automobiles smarter

(Xinhua) SETTLING into the plush comfort of his vehicle cockpit, a driver surnamed Liu spoke to the sleek dashboard display: "Simo, how long before I reach home?"

"You have an hour's journey ahead," answered the onboard intelligence system supported by the large language model (LLM), an artificial intelligence (AI)-powered programme that can recognise and generate multimedia text.

"Please activate the home air conditioning and close the

curtains 30 minutes prior to my arrival." "Affirmative."

This scenario unfolded within Jiyue, an intelligent vehicle backed by Geely Auto, a prominent Chinese automaker, in collaboration with Yiyan, Baidu's LLM platform.

Despite the complexity of overlapping voices, simultaneous commands or ongoing conversations, the smart voice system can adeptly discern and address the unique requirements of the commander. Its adoption rate has reached

an impressive 98 percent among its car owners, who on average utilise the system more than 60 times daily, said Xia Yiping, CEO of Jiyue Auto.

"See it, say it, and get it done." Achieving this level of sophistication for smart cockpits is the goal of China's automotive industry.

China's competitive edge in the automotive market is not just a result of its burgeoning new energy vehicle (NEV) sector. The swift progression in the smart capabilities of these

vehicles is equally pivotal in securing this advantage.

The country is committed to fortifying and elevating its vanguard status in the sector of intelligently-connected and new energy vehicles, according to this year's government work report.

China's auto landscape is now enriched with the integration of large-scale AI models, a collaborative effort between leading technology firms and automotive manufacturers.

Prominent tech firms con-

tributed models such as Huawei's PanGu, Baidu's Yiyan and iFlytek's Xinghuo. Carmakers also made strides with their own proprietary architectures, including BYD's Xuanji and XPeng's Lingxi.

Now, over 10 Chinese vehicle brands have embraced this technological leap, incorporating advanced AI models into their lineup.

"Cars, serving as a terminal that harnesses a plethora of cutting-edge technologies, have evolved from electrification to intelligence, and are poised to seamlessly integrate with the broader transport infrastructure in the future," said Fang Yunzhou, the founder of Hozon Auto, a Chinese electric car startup.

Previously, drivers were required to issue direct commands to their voice assistants, such as "activate the air conditioning."

But now, with the incorporation of an advanced AI model, a simple statement such as "I'm feeling a bit chilly" suffices.

The sophisticated AI, demonstrating an understanding reminiscent of human cognition, can respond to the driver's needs by executing a sequence of actions. This includes closing the windows, tuning the air conditioning to the driver's accustomed temperature, and adjusting the fan to their usual setting.

"In the past, the process of voice recognition involved data analysis in the cloud followed by a download to the vehicle," said Xia. "Now, the task can be done offline, a transition that allows drivers to operate their vehicles seamlessly, even in the absence of an internet connection.

"The AI was predominantly

governed by explicit rules, while contemporary large-scale models are propelled by data," said Zhong Xinlong, an AI expert at CCID consulting, a think tank under China's Ministry of Industry and Information Technology.

"This is akin to the concept of learning from specific examples and then applying that knowledge broadly, a skill that mirrors human learning and application of knowledge," Zhong added.

Intelligence in automobiles is not confined to smart cockpits. Chinese automakers have taken a significant step forward by integrating the AI model across the entire spectrum of vehicle intelligence to achieve a comprehensive and vertical alignment of applications in multiple scenarios.

"Large-scale AI models are far more intelligent in perception, behaviour and control than we might imagine, as they can, for example, interpret signs such as 'ETC ahead is about to be repaired, please change lanes'," said He Xiaopeng, XPeng chairman and CEO.

XPeng's intelligent driving system, which once received updates on a quarterly basis, has seen an average of 3.87 new updates being rolled out daily, according to He.

"The integration of largescale AI models into vehicles has already brought about a transformation from zero to one," said Fang.

"Looking ahead, the evolution will be exponential. As this technology matures, we anticipate a future where the responsibility of driving is progressively handed over to the vehicle's autonomous systems," Fang added.

Technology enhances ecological protection in China

INCREASING numbers of cutting-edge equipment, including drones, unmanned vessels, all-terrain robotic environmental samplers, and mobile biodiversity monitoring platforms, have been applied to advance ecological conservation and green development, which have become intelligent solutions to the building of a beautiful China.

Industry-leading spatial-in-

telligent infrastructure company Qianxun SI has customised a drone-empowered intelligent patrol system for the Qiandao Lake. It covers a water surface area of 573 square kilometres and boasts of being able to monitor a shoreline which stretches about 3,500 kilometres in Chun'an county, east China's Zhejiang Province.

"Drones with a high-preciContinued on page 17

16 GUYANA CHRONICLE, Wednesday, May 15, 2024

Global production landscape a result of market competition, international division of labour

SINCE the Industrial Revolution in the 18th century, the continuous development of productivity and economic globalisation have led to the accelerated flow of production factors worldwide.

As a result, the distribution of manufacturing capacity in different countries and regions has been constantly changing, forming a dynamic global pattern of production capacity.

This is an objective phenomenon determined by economic laws under market economies, which requires a science-based and rational understanding.

The global-production landscape is a result of economic globalisation. Under open-market economies, an international division of labour has been formed due to the comparative advantages of countries. Through international trade, they share the benefits brought about by

this division of labour and specialisation. This is the inherent logic behind economic globalisation and free trade.

For example, according to a report by the Semiconductor Industry Association of the United States, semiconductor companies headquartered in the United States reported total sales of $275 billion in 2022, accounting for 48 percent of the global market. In the $180.5 billion semiconductor market in China, American companies held a share of 53.4 percent.

Another example is Japanese carmaker Toyota. The company sold nearly 10.31 million vehicles worldwide in the 2023 fiscal year, and nearly 8.78 million were sold outside Japan.

This situation, where production capacity exceeds domestic market demand in a country, is not "over-

Technology enhances...

sion positioning function can autonomously take off, capture footage, land, and even recharge themselves. They can also transmit video data to the digital management platform for Qiandao Lake, ensuring a far smarter and more efficient patrol," said Fang Chao, an official with the comprehensive law-enforcement bureau of Chun'an county.

What used to take an entire week for human inspectors can now be accomplished by drones in a single day, Fang added.

By applying the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System and visual AI algorithms, Qianxun SI automatically categorises the diverse clues found across the vast Qiandao Lake, which are then efficiently assigned to corresponding management personnel for timely handling. This technical approach integrates the information systems of multiple departments in Chun'an, breaking down data barriers between regulatory bodies.

With over 40 types of smart AI algorithms, the platform has enabled drones to accurately identify litter, illegal fishing, and unauthorised roadside businesses, among others.

Records show that since the trial launch of the intelligent patrol system for Qiandao Lake in March 2023, Qianxun SI has boosted the patrol efficiency of the lake by 80 percent. Its drones have conducted 1,329 flight missions with a total flight distance of 5,654 kilometres and discovered 4,091 clues, greatly accelerating issue identification and response.

Hydrogen energy plays an important supporting role in China's green and low-carbon transformation in terminal energy consumption. Hydrogen fuel-cell technology has been widely applied in the transportation industry, the power sector, the chemical industry, and other sectors.

At the 22nd China International Environmental Protection Exhibition and Conference in Beijing in April this year, a 3.5-ton hydrogen fuel cell fork-

capacity" as claimed. Instead, it is a natural phenomenon of international division of labour and specialisation based on comparative advantages during the process of economic globalisation. It is one of the manifestations of market mechanisms.

The global production landscape is a result of the law of value. In market competition, capacity with higher production efficiency can obtain higher profits by offering lower prices, thereby eliminating capacity with lower efficiency. In this process, the coexistence of efficient and inefficient capacity is not

indicative of overcapacity, but rather a necessary stage for the law of value to take effect.

For instance, with technological advancements and the growing popularity of green development concepts, new energy vehicles are gradually replacing traditional fuel-powered cars.

According to the International Energy Agency's "Global Electric Vehicle (EV) Outlook 2024" report, global EV sales reached nearly 14 million units in 2023, accounting for 18 percent of the total. It is projected that by 2030, 1/3 of cars running on

Chinese roads will be electric, while the proportion in the United States and the European Union is expected to approach 1/5.

Given the global trend of new energy-vehicle development, the supply-demand gap in the global new energy vehicle industry is widening, indicating that efficient capacity is not in surplus, but is rather insufficient.

Therefore, it is the market that should determine, in the global context, which industries have overcapacity and identify surplus capacity. Excluding competition under

the pretext of "overcapacity" goes against the fundamental principles and rules of a market economy and fails to meet the requirements of the law of value. It will inevitably lead to monopolies, inefficiency, and stagnation, which are detrimental to the long-term development of any country.

The global production landscape is a result of economic laws and technological innovation. Regions with active innovation and rapid technological progress tend to have

developed by Guangdong Guangsheng Hydrogen Energy Co., Ltd. received considerable attention. The forklift can operate for eight hours after just five minutes of refuelling with hydrogen.

The forklift has been running for nearly 20 months with a total operating time of more than 6,000 hours at a lighting company in Foshan city, south China's Guangdong Province, said Liu Wei, general manager of Guangdong Guangsheng Hydrogen Energy Co., Ltd. Liu added that the forklift has been refuelled with around 1,600 kilogrammes of hydrogen, which has provided for the eco-friendly transportation of materials.

At the scientific research and demonstration base for the treatment and utilisation of urban and rural organic waste around Taihu Lake in Yixing city, east China's Jiangsu Province, blue-green algae, once a prominent issue in the treatment of Taihu Lake, have been turned into organic raw materials, including industrial algae powder, organic fertilisers and biomass carbon sources, for more and more production scenarios.

By upgrading technologies, the Jiangsu Jinshan Environmental Protection Engineering Group has developed a purifying agent in the wastewater treatment field, with blue-green algae as the main raw material. While treating the bluegreen algae in Taihu Lake and improving its water quality, the group has turned the blue-green algae into valuable resources, and has provided a high-quality, cost-effective, and low-carbon biomass carbon-source product for wastewater treatment plants, according to an executive of the group.

China's Ministry of Ecology and Environment has built an intelligent and efficient digital governance system and has established an integrated information platform for environmental management, according to an official with the ministry.

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Wednesday, May 15, 2024 17
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From page 16 Continued
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19

Suriname-Guyana Chamber of Commerce showcases regional business strength at Offshore Technology Conference

THE Suriname-Guyana Chamber of Commerce

represented the vibrant business landscapes of Suriname and Guyana at the recent Offshore Technology Conference (OTC), held from May 6 to May 9 at NRG Park in Houston, Texas.

According to a press release, this event marked the first-ever participation of the Chamber at this prestigious international gathering, highlighting its commitment to promoting the regional business interests on a global stage.

The Chamber showcased leading companies from both Suriname and Guyana, including ActionINVEST Caribbean Inc., represented by Dr. Vishnu Doerga, Chair of the Suriname Guyana Chamber of Commerce; Guyana Port Inc., led by Mr. Pritipaul JR Singh; SOGLASS with representatives Mr. Viandhar Oedjaghir and Mr. Lloyd Sahit; and RCFA Accountants and Tax Advisors, represented by Mr. Navin Gangaram-Panday.

Additionally, the Chamber itself was represented by its Chief Executive Officer, Mr. Rahul Lildhar.

In conjunction with promoting these leading companies, the Chamber also proudly launched its first international business conference. This landmark event is scheduled to take place from October 15th to 17th at the Guyana Marriott Hotel. It represents a significant milestone for the Chamber, underscoring its role as a key facilitator of business growth and collaboration within the region.

The Suriname Guyana Chamber of Commerce is thrilled with the outcomes of the Offshore Technology Conference.

Additionally, at the OTC, the Chamber promoted the upcoming trade mission from Guyana to Suriname during the Suriname Energy Oil and Gas Summit (SEOGS), which is scheduled to take place form June 5– June 9 in Paramaribo.

This mission will include a series of B2B meetings and a networking event themed "Building Bridges: Strengthening Guyana-Suriname Business Relations".

These sessions are designed to provide more information about the various business opportunities in Suriname, further enhancing cross-border collaboration.

“The participation has not only opened new doors for future collaborations but has also significantly enhanced the international profile of Suriname and Guyana. SGCC remains highly optimistic about the new business prospects that have emerged for both Suriname and Guyana,” the chamber said.

The Suriname Guyana Chamber of Commerce extended its gratitude to all participants and supporters who made this milestone possible. The chamber said too that it looks forward to continuing its efforts to foster business development and cross-border collaboration between Suriname and Guyana.

18 GUYANA CHRONICLE, Wednesday, May 15, 2024
The Suriname-Guyana Chamber of Commerce represented the vibrant business landscapes of Suriname and Guyana at the recent Offshore Technology Conference (OTC), held from May 6 to May 9 at NRG Park in Houston, Texas

GTT employees injured, service

disrupted following cell tower incident at Kwakwani

THE Guyana Telephone and Telegraph Company (GTT) has reported an incident involving its communication tower in Kwakwani, which has resulted in the injury of two employees and the temporary disruption of services in the area.

GTT’s Chief Operations Officer (COO) Randall Hewitt addressed the situation, noting: “Unfortunately, our communication tower in Kwakwani has suffered major structural damage. This has caused a disruption in communication services in the community.”

During the incident, two employees sustained injuries.

“We are relieved to report that medical personnel have informed us that the injuries are not life-threatening,”

Hewitt said, adding: “The injured employees are currently en route to Linden for further medical treatments.”

With the tower down, communication with the Kwakwani area is presently unavailable; however, the company’s COO said: “Our technical team will assess the situation to determine

the cause of the damage and to devise a plan for restoring services as soon as possible.”

The company said it is committed to keeping the public informed as more information becomes available.

“We will continue to monitor the situation closely and provide updates on the status of tower restoration. Our paramount concern remains the well-being of our injured employees,” Hewitt said.

Global production landscape a result of ...

From page 17

a greater variety of production capacities and faster capacity upgrades. Competition, mergers, and acquisitions among capacities with different technological levels and routes are inevitable in this process.

The rise of China's new energy-vehicle industry can be attributed to the overall innovation in energy-drive systems such as batteries and motors, which are driven by green and low-carbon development.

This innovation has led to the concentration of high-quality, global new-energy capacities in China. Last year, over half of the Tesla vehicles delivered worldwide were produced by the company's Shanghai Gigafactory. International companies such as Bosch, Magna, and BASF have also expanded their research and development investments in the Chinese market.

The overall innovation and rise of China's new energy-vehicle industry not only meet the de -

mands of the Chinese market, but also bridge the global supply-demand gap in the industry and contribute to green development.

Hildegard Muller, president of the German Association of the Automotive Industry, believes that the development of the Chinese EV industry and the vitality of the Chinese market are beneficial to the global automotive industry.

As the world's largest manufacturing country and the largest exporter of goods, China is witnessing the rise of numerous emerging industries and enterprises, as well as a constant push for innovation and competition, driven by technological advancements. This showcases the country's economic vitality and creativity, rather than excessive investment and overcapacity.

The global realignment of production capacity, driven by market forces will continue to progress despite setbacks. In recent years, some countries have pursued "decoupling" and implemented measures such as "small yard, high fence," "friend-shoring," and "capacity backup" for

political purposes. These actions have resulted in excessive duplication of production and global overcapacity. Such anti-globalisation actions that exclude competition and violate the principles of market economy, have raised global production costs, reduced economic efficiency, and harmed the welfare of global consumers and the interests of related industries.

Faced with the continued growth and development of China's manufacturing industry, the correct and positive approach should be to engage in open and fair competition with Chinese companies, while also seeking opportunities for cooperation and mutual progress, rather than hiding behind the high walls of trade protectionism and nationalism, and firing off cold accusations of "overcapacity."

Openness brings progress, while seclusion leads to backwardness. This is an important lesson that China has learned from its history over the past two centuries, and it will continue to be tested in the new century.

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Wednesday, May 15, 2024 19

Fisherman gets 13-year jail term for wounding

SHAWN Williams, a 26-year-old fisherman, received a 13-year prison sentence with credit for time served for the offence of wounding with intent. It has been nine years since he committed the brutal act of stabbing a man, Fizul Mohamed, at Parika, East Bank Essequibo (EBE). Williams, residing in Parika, was initially facing an attempted murder charge but was ultimately convicted of the lesser offence by a unanimous jury verdict at the Demerara High Court in mid-March.

The incident, according to the prosecution, occurred

on January 31, 2015. Mohamed was imbibing at a shop in Parika facade when Williams and another individual, John, got into a heated argument over gambling. John and Mohamed are friends. The confrontation escalated when Williams pulled out a knife and threatened John. As Mo -

hamed stepped in to question Williams’s aggressive behaviour, Williams stabbed him in the abdomen and then fled on a bicycle. Mohamed, who was severely injured, was swiftly transported to the Leonora Cottage Hospital and was subsequently transferred to the Georgetown Public Hos-

pital. He stayed there for 10 days due to the seriousness of his injuries. Following the incident, Mohamed was unable to work for nearly a year, making his recovery journey lengthy. Subsequently, Williams was taken into custody.

Post-verdict, the presiding Judge, Priya

lighted the severe injuries suffered by the victim.

Representing Williams, attorney-at-law Kezia Williams conveyed her client’s remorse for his actions. She appealed to the judge to show as much leniency as possible in determining his sentence. When offered the opportunity to speak,

Sewnarine-Beharry, handed down the custodial sentence and directed the Guyana Prison Service (GPS) to provide Williams with anger-management and behaviour-modification courses, along with vocational training to aid his rehabilitation.

In her sentencing remarks, Judge Priya Sewnarine-Beharry emphasised the gravity and common occurrence of the crime, noting that Williams fled the scene after committing the act. She pointed out that Williams, being of mature age at the time of the attack, should have been fully aware of the consequences of his actions. She also high-

the convicted man pleaded with the judge, saying, “Please be lenient with me. I’m sorry. I know what I did was wrong.”

On the other hand, State Counsel Caressa Henry called for an appropriate punishment, stressing aggravating factors such as the use of a dangerous weapon. The prosecutor pointed out that Mohamed’s life was at serious risk and that even after undergoing surgery, he was left bedridden and unable to support his family. She noted that after stabbing Mohamed, Williams fled the scene, offering no assistance to the injured man.

20 GUYANA CHRONICLE, Wednesday, May 15, 2024
Jailed: Shawn Williams Justice Priya Sewnarine-Beharry
GUYANA CHRONICLE, Wednesday, May 15, 2024 21
22 GUYANA CHRONICLE, Wednesday, May 15, 2024
GUYANA CHRONICLE, Wednesday, May 15, 2024 23
24 GUYANA CHRONICLE, Wednesday, May 15, 2024
GUYANA CHRONICLE, Wednesday, May 15, 2024 25

ICC Men’s T20 World Cup 2024

Flow named exclusive Telecommunications supporter

C&W Communications has been announced as the Official and Exclusive Telecommunications Supporter in the Caribbean for the upcoming ICC Men’s T20 World Cup 2024.

Part of the Liberty Latin America group of companies, C&W Communications is the leading entertainment and communications provider in the Caribbean with operations in 20 markets with the brands Flow, Flow Business, C&W Business and BTC. The company’s services are underpinned by over 50,000 kilometres of the most modern subsea and terrestrial fibre networks in

the region.

As the Official Telecommunications Supporter for the event in the Caribbean, C&W Communications will provide innovative telecommunications services and support to ensure seamless connectivity and communication throughout the tournament. From high-speed internet access to reliable mobile networks, C&W Communications will play a crucial role in keeping players, officials, fans, and stakeholders connected and engaged during the ICC Men’s T20 World Cup.

C&W Business will also provide internet connectivity

services for the tournament’s official media hub at the Lloyd Erskine Sandiford Centre in Barbados, the host venue for the final. This firstof-its-kind remote media hub for the ICC Men’s T20 World Cup will feature minimum 200Mbps download/upload speeds and can facilitate 200 travelling journalists from around the world, who will be able use the hub as a central location for the tournament where they can view all tournament matches and participate in a full range of in-stadia media activities.

Chief Executive Officer, C&W Communications Inge Smidts said: “C&W Com -

munications has a long and proud history of keeping the Caribbean connected to the things that matter most, and this partnership underscores our dedication to supporting the love of cricket, camaraderie, and the spirit of competition – values that resonate deeply with us as an organisation, our customers and the communities we serve.

“As the official Caribbean telecommunications and ICT provider for the ICC Men's T20 World Cup, we look forward to connecting millions of fans across the Caribbean and around the world to the excitement and passion of this premier sporting event.”

ICC Men's T20 World Cup 2024 Tournament Director Fawwaz Baksh said: “Cricket possesses immense power to unite people and the strategic partnership between ICC Men’s T20 World Cup 2024 and Flow allows us to do this, as we aim to develop the sport of cricket across the Caribbean and partner with Corporate Caribbean and other stakeholders.

“We are thrilled to have Flow as the exclusive Presenting Partner for the T20 World Cup’s volunteer programme, and we look forward to ensuring this collaboration helps us to deliver an out-of- this-world tournament.”

More than 900 volunteers from across the West Indies will participate in the ICC Men’s T20 World Cup Volunteer Programme, which will serve as a cornerstone for supporting various aspects of the tournament, including hospitality, logistics, and fan engagement.

As the Presenting Partner for the Volunteer Programme in the Caribbean, Flow will also play a pivotal role in ensuring volunteers are fully prepared to elevate the experience when tens of thousands of fans, media, players, and officials visit the West Indies in June.

The ICC Men’s T20 World Cup 2024 blasts off on 1 June with the tournament’s first match featuring USA taking on Canada at the Grand Prairie Cricket Stadium in Dallas, Texas.

26 GUYANA CHRONICLE, Wednesday, May 15, 2024

Pro-card bikini wellness winner Rampersaud ecstatic about performance

New Professional bikini wellness athlete Hanna Rampersaud says she is super elated about her win in the Roger Boyce class and international bodybuilding federation (IFBB) Elite Pro World Cup last weekend.

Rampersaud, arrived in Guyana on Monday after her successful sojourn in Barbados.

Rampersaud, competing in the Women’s Wellness Senior, won her bikini wellness weight category before placing second for the pro-card.

The judges however determined that she presented an almost perfect package on stage and was deserving of a pro-card as well.

Rampersaud speaking to the media at the Ogle International Airport, said it was rough road but she achieved the seemingly impossible.

“It was really tough; I was really concerned because it was challenging, but I did my best and I did well and even more than I expected,” she said.

According to Rampersaud, she feels like a champion and it is a culmination of her hard work for years.

She said, “I feel like a winner forever, because you are doing so much, working so hard, when you are always being nice to people and stay humble, you will succeed and always be a winner.”

Speaking to her fans and supporters, she had this message: “Just keep your head up, don’t give up, every time you fail, keep going, that is the time you need to work harder.”

Hannah Rampersaud now joins Laura Creavalle, 1979, and Rosanna Fung, 2022, as the third female Guyanese to win a pro-card and to be elevated to professional status in Fitness and Bodybuilding.

Nicholas Albert also picked up his pro-card after taking the overall bodybuilding category.

Albert along with Selvon Whatley are the country’s only male Pro-card winners.

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Wednesday, May 15, 2024 27
Hanna after arriving at the Ogle Airport

Chelsea Edghill begins quest for Olympic qualification

GUYANESE female table tennis champion Chelsea Edghill will commence her campaign for possible qualification to the 2024 Paris Olympic Games, when she competes at the ITTF Americas Pan American qualification event being held from May 14 to 18 in Lima, Peru.

Edghill became the first table tennis player from Guyana and the first female player from the English-speaking Caribbean to qualify and to compete at the Olympic Games, when she participated in the 2020 Tokyo Games.

The qualification events will see the region’s best male and female stars vying for four spots.

There will be two individual events: Men’s Singles and Women’s Singles.

Four (4) men and four (4) women will qualify for the Paris 2024 Olympic Games.

The tournament will consist of two stages; each will have two knockout (KO) draws.

All singles matches will be the best of seven games.

Draw Seeding for Stage One will be done according to the latest available World

Ranking, Separation by ranking and by association will be applied.

Seeding for Stage Two will be based firstly on the results of Stage One and secondly on World Ranking – i.e. losing finalists will receive priority over losing semi-finalists. The two losers in the finals of KO1 and KO2 will be seeds one and two.

The competition is also a precursor for candidates eligible for tripartite selection for which Chelsea is a candidate.

In round one of the

draws of the first qualification, Edghill is scheduled to play against Venezuela’s Roxy Gonzalez National prodigy Pan-American qualifier and former Caribbean champi-

on Shemar Britton will be unavoidably absent for the qualification event, owing to exams for which he is completing final year studies at the Hugh Wooding Law school.

Britton was seeded 19th among men and is a tripartite candidate, having qualified for the Pan Am Games through solid performances in region competitions

Johnson and Safaraz for Birmingham TT training camp next month

Duo hoping to springboard local para programme

PARA-Table Tennis athlete

Gibran Safaraz and national coach Linden Johnson are set to be part of the Commonwealth Games Federation (CGF) Birmingham training camp from June 8 to 18 at Birmingham University in London.

The Guyana Table Tennis Association said that the camp is designed to increase countries participating in para sport at the Commonwealth Games and to provide opportunities for new, developing and experienced para-athletes to compete.

This camp will focus on providing developing athletes and coaches with skills, knowledge and opportunities to advance technical training, coaching development and educational sessions.

Coach Linden Johnson told Chronicle Sport that the camp will really help him better their top para-athlete Safaraz.

“It is [a] great opportunity for our para-table tennis

player and myself to attend this camp and advance to the next level, our main focus is technical and tactical sessions,” the national coach said.

He said it will also help him as a coach to become more compassionate and more responsible, adding, “A camp of this nature, we are going to benefit a great lot from it and when we get back to Georgetown to continue with the para-table tennis programme and get more para-athletes involved with table tennis.”

The goal is to offer emerging athletes and coaches from the Commonwealth, access to additional skills, knowledge and resources that are driven by advancing education and supporting the development of inclusive sport pathways that promotes positive social change in sport and communities.

The camp targets para table tennis and powerlifting athletes.

28 GUYANA CHRONICLE, Wednesday, May 15, 2024
National Paralympic Champion Gibran Safaraz (left) and national table tennis coach Linden Johnson

Trinidad beat Guyana 2-1 in International Friendly

Second game set for tonight

CMC – Debutants Ezekiel Kesar and Kevon Woodley got on the scoresheet as Trinidad and Tobago defeated Guyana 2-1 in the first of two international friendlies here Monday night.

Playing at the Hasely Crawford Stadium, Kesar put the hosts in front in the 28th minute before Woodley doubled the lead six minutes before the break.

Kelsey Benjamin pulled one back for Guyana almost immediately following the resumption, but the all-important second goal to level the encounter never materialised.

Despite the win, however, Trinidad and Tobago head coach Angus Eve said he was disappointed by the quality from his side, especially in the second half.

“I was disappointed to be fair. I thought it was a game of two halves,” said the former international.

“I thought in the first half we did what we really wanted to do, what we practised and we should have probably scored a lot more goals in the first half.

“And in the second half – I know when we made changes and we did play some younger kids – I was disappointed in the quality on the ball.”

T&T enjoyed plenty possessions in opening exchanges of the first half, but it was Guyana who nearly went ahead in the

26th minute, defender Robert Primus having to block Darron Niles’s shot.

Minutes later, however, T&T took the lead when Kesar ran on to the end of a well-weighted through ball to

CRICKET QUIZ CORNER

(Wednesday, May 15, 2024)

CUMMINGS ELECTRICAL COMPANY LTD-83 Garnett Street, Campbellville, Georgetown (Tel: 225-6158)

Answers to yesterday’s quiz:

(a) Virat Kohli

(b) Yuzvendra Chahal

Today’s Quiz:

(1) Which two teams contested the 2021 IPL final? (2)

send his low finish in at the far post.

Kesar turned provider in the 39th minute to put T&T in command, teeing up Woodley

who calmly finished at the near post from 10 yards out.

Guyana hit back in the 47th minute, Benjamin capitalising on a defensive mistake to easily

an

from close range. The second friendly will be played Wednesday at the same venue.

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Wednesday, May 15, 2024 29
beat substitute goalkeeper Adri- Foncette
champions? Answers
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A dream come true!

"It's a dream come true," Keith Dowridge exclaimed, describing his elation upon winning an all-expenses-paid trip to witness the UEFA Champions League final clash between Real Madrid and Borussia Dortmund at Wembley Stadium on June 1, courtesy of iBET Supreme.

Dowridge emerged as the lucky winner from thousands of entries, seizing what many consider a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity for Guyanese football

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“I’m still thinking that I’m dreaming, so I must say thanks to iBET Supreme for their kind gesture and I hope that there’s more like this in the future,” Dowridge remarked during the official presentation ceremony, held at iBET's Charlotte Street location.

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finals live; I’m still dreaming, so maybe by the time I’m ready to travel I’ll snap out of it and get back to reality. But to be at Wembley, the most-talked-about stadium in Europe right now.”

Present at the event were iBET Supreme's General Manager, Abigail Primo-Chase, Senior Marketing Manager Omar Dattadeen, and Brand Ambassador Rawle Toney.

Dattadeen congratulated Dowridge for the promotion's top prize and urged him to fully

- iBET sending Keith Dowridge to Champions League final

(L-R) Senior Marketing Manager Omar Dattadeen, Keith Dowridge, General Manager Abigail Primo-Chase, and Brand Ambassador Rawle Toney

relish his London excursion, all compliments of the sports and virtual gaming company.

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ify, offered consolation prizes, one of which—an iPhone 15 Pro—was won by Neeraj Khan.

"I signed up about two weeks ago and have been playing ever since. So, two weeks later, winning an iPhone feels great! I'm really happy! I find iBET fun to play,” Khan shared. Dellon Caesar, who took home the third-place prize of a 55” Samsung Smart TV, expressed his disappointment at not winning the trip to the Champions League final. However, he found solace in concluding the promotion with a prize.

"I'm happy to have won this television; it's my second TV win with iBET," Caesar remarked, encouraging others to sign up and join the sports-betting platform.

Ready Mix Concrete National Chess Championship Qualifiers…

Eight players bunched after outright wins

THE 2024 National Chess Championship Qualifier Tournament, sponsored by Ready Mix Concrete Limited, kicked off last Saturday, May 11th, 2024, in Georgetown at the School of the Nations.

After the first playing date, eight players are bunched together with outright wins after play so far.

They are FM Anthony Drayton, Loris Nathoo, Sachin Pitamber, Aditi Joshi, Rolex Alexander, Kyle Couchman, Ethan Lee and Keron Sandiford.

In round two, top seed Drayton quickly defeated Ricardo Narine on board one, while veterans Nathoo and Rashad Hussain battled it out, with Nathoo emerging victorious in the almost three-hour game.

Fourteen-year-old Kyle Couchman emerged as the winner against experienced player Gilbert Williams, while Ethan Lee defeated veteran player Rai Sharma. Sharma lost material during exchanges and resigned after he was at a clear disadvantage.

Young Aditi Joshi won her game against veteran player Justino Da Silva after he lost material, putting him in a weaker position. Sandiford and Pitamber won against Matthew Singh and Stafford Washington, respectively, while Alexander defeated Kim Shing Chong.

There were notable performances from Shiv Nandalall and Kishan Puran, who drew their almost four-hour game.

Candidate Master Ronuel Greenidge and Jayden Taylor's match also ended in a draw.

The top nine players to qualify from this READY MIX-sponsored competition will challenge defending national champion

Chess players at the 2024 Open Qualifiers at School of the Nations

Taffin Khan in their attempt to unseat him.

Khan successfully defended his title last year during a fastpaced playoff that lasted less than one hour with the main challenger, Loris Nathoo.

Two rounds of the competition were completed last Saturday, and the remaining five will be contested next weekend, with the final round on Saturday, May 25th, 2024.

The competition is expected to be stiff, as some 40 players, both FIDE-rated and unrated, are vying for a place in the 2024 National Championship scheduled for June 1st, 2024.So far, the seasoned players, as well as 14-year-old Kyle Couchman and 13-year-olds Joshi and Pitamber have managed to dominate the leaderboard, with the remaining five rounds giving players the opportunity to even the odds on how they finish.

The Open Championship Qualifier tournament allows male and female players to compete for the top nine slots. The seven-round event continues May 18th, 19th, and 25th.

The games will be played according to the time control

Swiss format with 90 minutes for each player with an additional 30 seconds after every move. Live games can be viewed on boards one to twelve on www. view.livechesscloud.com. The competition is being supervised by FIDE Arbiters John Lee and Anand Raghunauth.

The Guyana Chess Federation extends its sincere gratitude to the tournament sponsors, Ready Mix Concrete Limited, for their invaluable support in promoting chess within Guyana. The GCF also wishes to thank the management of the School of the Nations for readily facilitating the tournament venue.

For more information on upcoming tournaments and to keep updated with player stat details, please visit our website at www. guyanachess.gy.

Interested persons who wish to join the federation can do so on guyanachess.gy. The GCF also offers chess classes every Saturday from 10 am to 12 pm to school students at School of the Nations. For additional information, please message us on Facebook or WhatsApp number 7074529.

30 GUYANA CHRONICLE, Wednesday, May 15, 2024

Seven advance to round of 16

WARAMURI Primary, Bartica Secondary, Queen’s College, and McKenzie High have topped their respective groups in the Guyana Football Federation-Blue Water Shipping Under-15 Girls' National Secondary School Championship, booking their spots in the Round of 16.

Following two intense weekends on May 4 and 11, the competition has reached a boiling point with parents, coaches and student athletes eagerly anticipating which teams will be the next to advance to the second round.

Waramuri Primary has emerged as the standout performer in Region One (Barima-Waini), dominating their group and creating history as the first school to progress to the Round of 16.

With an unblemished record, they clinched victory in three consecutive matches, defeating Santa Rosa Secondary, Kwebanna Primary and Kamwatta Primary and accumulating nine points. They netted a total of 11 times, spearheaded by Allia Henry's remarkable seven goals, supported by Sada LaCruz with two, and Erica Harris and Norismar Williams each chipping in one to the scoreboard.

Trailing closely behind is Santa Rosa Secondary, securing their place in the next round with six points garnered from victories over Kwebanna Primary and Kamwatta Primary, despite a sole defeat against Waramuri Primary. Their goal tally reached 10, with Veronica Chatta leading the charge with six goals, backed by Letisha

Austin's four valuable contributions.

Queens College dominated Georgetown North within Region Four (Demerara-Mahaica), securing five consecutive wins and an impressive 15 points. They defeated New Campbellville Secondary, Institute of Academic Excellence, North Georgetown Secondary, Chase’s Academic Foundation and St. John’s College, with a total of 17 goals to their credit.

Rachel Joseph contributed with nine spectacular goals, closely followed by Anika DeFreitas with seven, while Rebekah Joseph added one to the school’s tally.

New Campbellville Secondary also advanced by accumulating eight points from two wins against St John’s College and Chase’s Academic Foundation, two

draws to the Institute of Academic Excellence and North Georgetown Secondary, along with one loss to Queen’s College. They netted a total of four goals, with two credited to Naomi Wilson, and one each from Serina Coy and Nikita James.

Bartica Secondary School earned the top spot in their group in Region Seven (Cuyuni-Mazaruni), after winning a best-of-three series against their sole opponent, Three Miles Secondary. With a total of nine points secured, Nerismar Williams led the scoring with four goals, while Noriamar Wikkiams and Nicola Joseph each contributed two and Kelys Williams added one to the tally.

In Region 10 (Upper Demerara-Upper Berbice), Mackenzie High asserted their dominance in their

group, concluding with 13 points. They recorded wins over Christianburg Wismar Secondary, Linden Foundation, and Wisburg Secondary, combined with a draw against New Silvercity Secondary. Additionally, they received a walkover from Harmony Secondary. In total, they scored five goals with Zareika Caesar contributing three of them.

Also joining the Roundof-16 fray is Christianburg Wismar Secondary, who secured eight points by defeating Wisburg Secondary and Harmony Secondary, drawing with Linden Foundation and New Silvercity Secondary, and facing a loss against Mackenzie High. Their 10goal collection showcased six strikes from Natalya Huntley, three from Shamika Alphonso and one from Crystal

Moore.

GFF President Wayne Forde commended the dedication showcased by all participating teams and congratulated the winning squads.

“The last two weekends have produced nothing short of fantastic football. We saw some exciting matches. Just seeing the young ladies out there… enjoying themselves and not being too broken even though the results may not have gone in their favour.

“It’s encouraging for me and my team who are working hard behind the scenes to make sure the tournament is a success. We have a few more weeks of the tournament left and I think the momentum will build and we can expect to see many more exciting matches.”

In a post-match inter -

ExxonMobil U-14 Schools’ Football

rescheduled

THE Petra Organisation has announced the postponement of the fifth ExxonMobil Under-14 Schools' Football tournament, owing to an overwhelming response from participating teams. Originally scheduled to kick off on May 18th, the tournament will now begin on May 25th at the Ministry of Education Ground on Carifesta Avenue. This delay allows for the organisation of additional qualifying matches this weekend to accommodate

the increased number of teams.

The tournament has expanded from 48 teams in 2023 to a record-breaking 56 this year.

Teams from eight of Guyana's 10 administrative regions will compete in the

Under-14 boys' and girls' divisions.

The format will see a round-robin group stage, followed by a knockout round for the top eight teams in each division. There will be no further eliminations after this point.

The winning schools will receive grants of $400,000 (first place), $200,000 (second place), $100,000 (third place), and $75,000 (fourth place).

Individual awards will also be presented, including Most Valuable Player (MVP)

view following the group trophy win, Queens College captain Kenisha Benedict disclosed that students were initially reluctant to join the team due to fear, but a collective decision was eventually made to compete and "do our best. "

"When we won the first couple of rounds, we were… so surprised with ourselves and so happy and we knew that the next time we came out to play again we would do our best,” she added.

Tournament Coordinator Lavern Fraser also congratulated the winning teams and shared that she is looking forward to the forthcoming weeks of competition with optimism.

“Moving forward, I do not foresee any difficulties because so far things have been going well.”

for both boys and girls, who will receive a year's supply of school supplies from Petra. The defending champions are the

ondary School boys and the Waramuri Secondary School girls.

GUYANA CHRONICLE, Wednesday, May 15, 2024 31
Bartica Sec-
high
of teams
owing to
registration
Action in the GFF- Blue Water Shipping Under-15 Girls’ National Secondary School Championship
Blue
Under-15 Girls’
Action between Queens College and St John’s College
GFF-
Water Shipping
National Secondary School Championship…
32 GUYANA CHRONICLE, Wednesday, May 15, 2024 Printed and Published by Guyana National Newspapers Limited, Lama Avenue, Bel Air Park, Georgetown. Telephone 226-3243-9 (General); Editorial: 227-5204, 227-5216. Fax:227-5208 | WEDNESDAY, MAY 15, 2024
Schools’ Football
owing to high registration of teams
ExxonMobil U-14
rescheduled
Trinidad beat Guyana 2-1 in International Friendly
Petra Co-Director Troy Mendonca (Centre, sitting) is flanked by officials and players of the
upcoming
ExxonMobil U-14 Schools’ Football championships (Japheth Savory photo)
Second game set for tonight SEE PAGE 31 SEE PAGE 29
Kelsey Benjamin
Chelsea Edghill begins quest for Olympic qualification SEE PAGE 28
Chelsea Edghill
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