Farmers Weekly November 29 2021

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12 IrrigationNZ primed to deliver Vol 19 No 46, November 29, 2021

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Farm GHG options on the table Colin Williscroft

T

colin.williscroft@globalhq.co.nz

HERE are now two options on the table for farmers to consider if they want agriculture to stay out of the Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS). One of those is a farm-level levy, the other is a processor-level hybrid levy. A third option, not favoured by many, is being drawn into the ETS. Last Tuesday morning primary sector climate action partnership He Waka Eke Noa released a discussion document with two options for an alternative greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions pricing framework to be included in the ETS for farmers to consider during the next three months. The farm-level levy would calculate emissions using farmspecific data, where the farm would then pay a price for its net emissions. This option would reward eligible on-farm sequestration additional to that currently included in the ETS that could offset some of the cost of the emissions levy. That would include smaller

lots, such as riparian planting and shelter belts, as well as pre-1990 plantings. Any additional revenue raised through the levy above scheme costs would be invested back into the agricultural sector for further emissions reductions work and research and development.

At the roadshow meetings, we’ll explain what the options mean for different farming systems and most importantly, answer questions and hear farmers’ views. Andrew Morrison Beef + Lamb NZ The processor-level hybrid levy would calculate emissions at the meat, milk and fertiliser processor level, based on the quantity of product received from farms, or in the case of fertiliser, sold to farms. Farms, individually, or in collectives, could choose to enter into an emissions management contract to get a payment for

Great

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LOOK-SEE: Hemp Connect founders inspect a crop in Fordell, Whanganui.

Project to grow NZ’s hemp sector THE Ministry for Primary Industries is backing Levinbased company Hemp Connect’s pilot project to establish the hemp seed processing plant. Hemp Connect managing director Mathew Johnson says one of the keys to reducing costs

reducing emissions and/or for recognising sequestration onfarm. Both levy options take a splitgas approach. They acknowledge short-lived gases like methane have a different warming impact to long-lived gases like carbon dioxide and the price for methane

has been researching how to use the entire seed, as well as the associated waste streams. “Our goal with this project is to make hemp food production in NZ a viable and internationally competitive option,” Johnson said. By increasing the scale of

will be separate and not linked to the carbon price. DairyNZ chair Jim van der Poel says it’s critical farmers grab the opportunity and develop a credible alternative framework as the Government has already legislated to put agriculture into the ETS if that does not happen.

production, new product developments such as husk by-products, hemp sprouts and animal feed will become more economically viable.

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“The NZ ETS pricing would be out of farmers’ control and they would face a broad-based tax. Also, farmers wouldn’t get recognition for on-farm work to reduce emissions,” Van der Poel said.

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