BusinessMirror November 05, 2021

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‘No clear signs of 2nd-round effects on prices’ By Bianca Cuaresma @BcuaresmaBM

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ESPI T E elevated i nf l ation and rising prices in key commodities like oil and meat, Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) Governor Benjamin Diokno said on Thursday there are no signs of second-round effects on price increases based on their most recent assessment on the country’s inf lation dynamics. Diokno maintained that recent price spikes are “transitory in nature” and are best addressed by non-monetar y gover nment measures to augment the domestic supply. Second-round effects in inf lation are usually indirect price

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increases due to sustained high prices of a key commodity. For example, sustained elevated gas prices could lead to significantly higher transportation costs down the round. T hese second-round effects usually raise the f lag for central banks to start reining in on inf lation through tighter monetary policy actions. Diokno told reporters elevated prices in recent months are largely caused by weather disturbances, higher global oil prices and higher meat prices owing to the African swine fever. The governor cited another possible reason as to why there are no second-round effects yet: the economy is still in the early

stages of recovery and has unused capacity that is mitigating secondround effects. “Given the manageable inf lation outlook, our priority is to maintain the current monetary accommodative policy for as long as needed to ensure sustained economic recovery,” Diokno said. “Nevertheless, the BSP stands ready to respond to second-round effects or more broad-based pressures as the economy recovers fully,” the governor added. Diokno said the BSP’s accommodative policy stance remains guided by the inf lation outlook. BSP projections show that inf lation will eventually decelerate to the midpoint of the government’s 2 to 4 percent target in 2022 and

2023, according to him. The latest inflation print of the country is at 4.8 percent, easing slightly from the 4.9 percent in the previous month. The Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) is set to announce the country’s October inf lation on Friday. “Our manageable inflation outlook provides us with ample room to keep the monetary policy stance sufficiently accommodative to support the ongoing economic recovery,” Diokno said. “Inflation expectations continue to be broadly anchored over the policy horizon, with the abovetarget mean inf lation forecast from analysts for 2021 giving way to lower expected inf lation in the following year,” he added.

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RISING ‘OVEREMPLOYED’ NUMBERS STIR CONCERN n

MARSHALS of the Inter-Agency Council on Traffic inspect public-utility buses on Commonwealth Avenue in Quezon City for compliance with the 70-percent seating capacity rule. The Inter-Agency Task Force for the Management of Emerging Infectious Diseases has approved the Department of Transportation’s recommendation to implement the gradual increase in passenger capacity in public transportation, including road and railway systems, for one month until they reach full capacity. NONOY LACZA

By Cai U. Ordinario

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@caiordinario

AKING ends meet is forcing many Filipinos to become “overemployed” by working more than 40 hours a week, local economists said on Thursday, as the statistics agency revealed an increase in September jobless data.

The changing landscape of the world of work through hybrid work arrangements may also lead some Filipinos to work longer hours compared to prepandemic times, they noted. T his, despite 4.25 mi l lion Fi l ipi no s con s id e re d u ne m ployed in September—repre -

sent i ng a n i nc rea se of over 300,000 over the 3.88 million unemployed in August 2021. (See: https://businessmirror.com. ph/2021/11/04/4-25-millionjobless-in-sept-unemploymentnow-at-new-high-of-8-9/) See “Rising,” A2

PESO exchange rates n US 50.5400

PICK ‘LOW-HANGING FRUITS’ TO SPUR JOBS GROWTH, GOVT TOLD By Jovee Marie N. dela Cruz

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@joveemarie

S t he S e ptember L abor Force Survey (LFS) shows jobs are beginning to solidify even though ranks of the unemployed increased, the chairman of the House Committee on Ways and Means on Thursday recommended that the national government pick the “lowest hanging fruits” to stimulate job growth amid the pandemic. Albay Rep. Joey Sarte Salceda, also the cochairman of the House

Economic Recovery Cluster, made a statement as unemployed persons still increased by around 370,000, largely due to seasonal effects in agriculture, which lost around 862,000 jobs. “Overall, the trend from April to the latest LFS shows that the aggregate job situation has begun to solidify. While this is good news for those who were able to find jobs, the unemployment situation remains concerning, as improving vaccination rates appears to have done little See “Pick,” A2

PHL urged to ratify RCEP immediately By Tyrone Jasper C. Piad

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@TyronePiad

HE Philippines was urged to move quicker with its ratification process for the world ’s biggest trade pact as it is set to enter into force by January next year after the majority of the parties recently expressed acceptance of the economic agreement. The country stands to benefit from the ratification of the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP), to

which it is a signatory, given this economic deal opens up further market access not only to Asean countries but to their free trade agreement (FTA) partners as well, advocates of early ratification said. Otherwise, they warned, the Philippines will not be able to reap the benefits of the trade deal. President Duterte signed the document in September. It is cur rent ly under del iberat ion by the Senate.

n japan 0.4434 n UK 69.1792 n HK 6.4928 n CHINA 7.8892 n singapore 37.5009 n australia 37.6472 n EU 58.7022 n SAUDI arabia 13.4734

See “PHL,” A2

Source: BSP (November 4, 2021)


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