BusinessMirror May 27, 2020

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Foreign arrivals down 54% in Jan-April By Ma. Stella F. Arnaldo Special to the BusinessMirror

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HE House of Representatives has raised the allocation for the tourism industry under its Philippine Economic Stimulus Act (Pesa), which is meant to assist economic sectors in recovering from the ill effects of the coronavirus disease (Covid-19). This developed as the Department of Tourism (DOT) reported foreign arrivals down by over 54 percent to 1.32 million from January to April this year, as a result of the pandemic. Tourism receipts for the same period were also 56 percent less at P79.8 billion.

A MOTHER and her two children walk past a mural of John, Paul, George and Ringo at “Barangay Beatles,” officially Barangay 330, in Santa Cruz, Manila. Officials are still weighing the wisdom of allowing classes to reopen in August, with President Duterte saying he’d rather let children stay home till a Covid-19 vaccine is found. Story on A2. NONIE REYES

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In its final version for approval, the Lower House allocated P58 billion to support the DOT’s Tourism Response and Recovery Program (TRRP), which is substantially lower than the agency’s request of P71.62 billion. Still, Tourism Secretary Bernadette Romulo-Puyat pressed for the quick passage of the bill to help tourism stakeholders recover faster and prepare the country to receive foreign tourists. “With the proposed stimulus package the Congress has earmarked for the tourism sector, we look to a foreseeable recovery from the industry’s massive losses. We are grateful to all our legislators for recognizing

the inputs of the tourism sector during the course of the crafting of the bill and for providing a substantial amount intended for tourism recovery,” she said in a news statement. Under Section 20 of the Pesa, the DOT and attached agencies are instructed to assist DOT-accredited tourism enterprises through either of the following programs: interest-free loans or loan guarantees up to five years for maintenance and operating expenses; credit facilities for upgrading, rehabilitation, or modernization of current establishments to be compliant with new health and safety standards; marketing and product development promotions and

programs; grants for education, training, and advising for tourism stakeholders for new normal alternative livelihood programs; utilization of information technology for the improvement of tourism services, development of a tourist tracking system for emergency response, and establishment of spatial database to improve planning capacity; and any other relevant program, including infrastructure, necessary to mitigate the economic effects of Covid-19 on the tourism industry. Credit facilities and loan guarantees shall be administered through government financial See “Arrivals,” A2

BusinessMirror A broader look at today’s business

Wednesday, May 27, 2020 Vol. 15 No. 230

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ADB GIVES $400-M LOAN FOR PHL INFRA PROGRAM www.businessmirror.com.ph

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WORK ON FLAGSHIP PROJECTS RESUMING; JOBS FOR OFW EYED

WORKERS resume repair works on Elliptical Road at the Quezon Memorial Circle after months of suspension due to the coronavirus pandemic. NONOY LACZA

By Samuel P. Medenilla

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A TRAILER truck overshoots a turn on Tuesday (May 26) and almost falls into a dike in the Araneta Avenue segment of the Skyway Stage 3, an elevated toll road connecting Buendia to Balintawak. It is one of the major infrastructure projects where work is resuming as lockdowns start easing. BERNARD TESTA

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By Cai U. Ordinario

HE Asian Development Bank (ADB) has approved a $400-million policy-based loan to finance the country’s Build, Build, Build (BBB) program.

In a statement on Tuesday, ADB said the loan will finance the Support to Capital Market-Generated Infrastructure Financing Program Subprogram 1, and will strengthen domestic capital markets and boost economic growth. The loan will also support the country’s infrastructure program, touted as one of the major drivers of economic growth after the pandemic. “By developing domestic capital markets, funds are generated to support higher levels of long-

SAEED: “By developing domestic capital markets, funds are generated to support higher levels of long-term investments and sustainable quality job creation.”

PESO EXCHANGE RATES n US 50.7400

term investments and sustainable quality job creation. The program approved today will support the Philippine government’s development goals, including its response to the Covid-19 pandemic,” ADB Vice President Ahmed M. Saeed said. ADB said the government’s BBB infrastructure development program targets an increase in public spending on infrastructure toward 7 percent of gross domestic product by 2022, up from 5.5 percent in 2018 and an average of 2.8 percent in the last 30 years. The new loan, ADB said, brings its total lending to the Philippines to $2.1 billion so far this year. The ADB recently approved a $1.5-billion loan for the Covid-19 Active Response and Expenditure Support Program and $200 million in additional financing for the Social Protection Support Project. In 2019 the Philippines was considered one of the largest borrowers of ADB, according to

the Manila-based multilateral development bank’s 2019 annual report. In the report, the country’s total loans as of 2019 reached $10.2 billion, representing a 23.32-percent increase from the $8.27 billion posted in 2018. This has made the country the seventh-largest borrower of the ADB and the third-largest borrower in Southeast Asia. In the past decade, the country’s loans from ADB have grown significantly. In 2010 the country’s total loans only amounted to $5.753 billion, meaning, the 2019 amount represents a 77.27-percent increase. Total loans extended by ADB as of 2019 reached $166.939 billion. This is composed of loans outstanding at $114.389 billion; effective but undisbursed loans, $43.992 billion; not yet effective undisbursed loans, $5.653 billion; and loans not yet committed, $2.91 billion.

FTER several weeks of suspension due to community quarantine, the construction of seven of the government’s flagship infrastructure projects, including those under its Build, Build, Build (BBB) program, has finally resumed. And this time, the government is looking at them not just as growth drivers in the recovery from the Covid-19 pandemic, but also as possible jobs generators for displaced migrant workers. In an online press briefing on Tuesday, Presidential spokesperson Harry Roque disclosed the reactivated construction of flagship infrastructure projects like the Skyway Stage 3; R1 Bridge Project; Tarlac-Pangasinan-La Union Expressway (TPLEx) extension; and the Subic Freeport Expressway. Also now in the process of resuming work are the government BBB projects, including the NLEx-SLEx (North Luzon ExpresswaySouth Luzon Expressway) Connector Road, NLEx Harbor Link and the Cavite-Laguna Expressway. “These are some of the flagship projects which have started construction again,” Roque said. He noted they are still waiting for a more comprehensive list of ongoing BBB projects from the Department of Public Works and Highways (DPWH). “DPWH still has no exact number of [all of the] projects which complied with the construction safety guidelines, including building shelter for their workers,” Roque said.

Economic recovery

ALL of the construction works nationwide, including those under the BBB program, were suspended by the Inter-Agency Task Force for the Management of Emerging Infectious Diseases (IATF) in March as part of the government efforts to contain the spread of the novel coronavirus disease (Covid-19). However, earlier this month, the IATF decided to allow the resumption of “essential and priority” construction projects as long as its contractors and subcontractors strictly comply with minimum health standards set by the DPWH. The guidelines include ensuring social-distancing measures and providing construction workers with access to sleeping quarters, adequate food and drinking water within or near the worksite. The government is banking on the BBB projects to “jump start” the country’s economy, which started to decline due to the January 12 Taal Volcano eruption, as well as the onset of the Covid-19 crisis in the first quarter of the year. See “Work,” A2

n JAPAN 0.4710 n UK 61.8977 n HK 6.5435 n CHINA 7.1103 n SINGAPORE 35.6370 n AUSTRALIA 33.1789 n EU 55.2863 n SAUDI ARABIA 13.5091

Source: BSP (May 26, 2020)


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