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A broader look at today’s business Saturday 2014 Vol.10,10 2015 No. 40 Vol. 11 No. 2 Saturday,18,October
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EL NIÑO, LOW OVERSEAS DEMAND MAKE IT HARD FOR EXPORT SECTOR TO RECOVER THIS YEAR
Neda: Prospects bleak for exporters VW’S U.S. EXEC APOLOGIZES, T BUT WASHES HANDS OF MESS B C U. O
HE threat of El Niño to the farm sector—coupled with low demand for locally produced goods from the country’s major markets—would make it difficult for exporters to prop up their earnings in the remaining months of 2015, the National Economic and Development Authority (Neda) said on Friday.
INSIDE
BREAST HEALTH Life
BusinessMirror
Editor: Gerard S. Ramos • lifestylebusinessmirror@gmail.com
Saturday, October 10, 2015
BALISACAN: “The latest export performance mirrors the recent developments in the global economy: the slowing down of global trade; sluggish momentum in industrial production in major economies; and downward price pressure on commodities.”
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Breast health SOMETHING LIKE LIFE MA. STELLA F. ARNALDO
http://stella-arnaldo.blogspot.com @Pulitika2010
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CTOBER is Breast Cancer Awareness Month. v And, ladies, if you haven’t gone to your OB-Gyn this year, I suggest you schedule it right away. In fact, while you’re at it, have a complete workup of the lady parts—the breasts and the cervix, as well.
It’s important to get a mammogram and breast ultrasound, as well as a Pap smear. While the former screens for cysts and other abnormalities that wouldn’t otherwise show up on a regular manual breast exam, the latter screens for cervical cancer and other medical conditions that we don’t realize maybe going down there. You might think, “Well, cancer doesn’t run in my family anyway, so why do I have to do all these tests?” That’s not actually true. Only 5 percent to 10 percent of breast cancers are thought to be hereditary, with abnormal genes (BRCA1, or BReast CAncer gene one; and BRCA2, or BReast CAncer gene two) passed down from parents to their children. The other risk factors include simply being a woman (although in rare cases, men also do get breast cancer) and age. Specifically, the female hormones estrogen and progesterone can also promote the growth of breast cancer cells. According to the American Cancer Society, as women get older, we are more at risk for breast cancer. “About one out of eight invasive breast cancers are found in women younger than 45, while about two of three invasive breast cancers are found in women age 55 or older.” I won’t lie. Breast cancer exams are, uhm, uncomfortable. OK, it can be downright painful. For all the advances in the world, I still don’t understand why machines haven’t been invented that examine our breasts with the least discomfort. I’d actually take
an MRI or CAT scan any time of the day to a mammogram, which basically does an x-ray of the breasts. During a mammogram, your nipples are covered with surgical tape, then one boob is put on a little plastic plate protruding from the mammogram machine, your arm nearest to the boob has to be away from your body holding on to a handle to expose the boob further. That’s just the preparation, mind you. When it’s actually time to take your boob’s image, another plastic plate above the boob will slowly come down, then squeeze your boob almost flat. Yes it will make you wince, maybe even scream in pain. But it will just take less than a minute for your boob’s image to be recorded. And after that, your boob is released. The same is done for your other boob, as well. But wait, there’s more. After the top-tobottom squeeze, another set of x-rays needs to be done, but this time, your boob has to be compressed on both sides. Just take it, ladies. The seeming unbearable pain will be over soon. Women, at least 40 years old, should be getting mammograms. Earlier, if you are at higher risk. Most OB-Gyns also now recommend a breast ultrasound, as well. The breast ultrasound helps distinguish between ordinary fluid-filled cysts and actual tumors. It can also, to an extent, help determine whether the tumors you may have are benign or cancerous. In contrast to the mammogram, the ultrasound is painless. You lie down in a darkened
room, and a gel-lubricated wand-like instrument will glide over your breast skin. The ultrasound emits sounds waves and picks up echoes bouncing off your breast tissues. The only icky part about is the generous amount of gel that is left on your boobs that you need to wipe off. Another thing to consider is that breast cancers are the leading form of cancers among women. As per the Philippine Breast Cancer Network (PBCN), “the Philippines has the highest incidence rate of breast cancer in Asia and registered the highest increase of 589 percent among 187 countries over a 30-year period from 1980 to 2010.” PBCN also believes, aside from the usual risk factors of gender, age, and heredity, environmental pollution also causes breast cancer. Studies have focused largely on pesticides like DDT as causing breast cancer. But the Susan G. Komen Foundation said nonpesticides and synthetic chemicals may also be associated to breast cancer. Some of these include: n Bisphenol A—found in many rigid plastic products, food and baby formula can linings, dental sealants, and on the shiny side of paper cashier receipts (to stabilize the ink). nPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons—
found in vehicle exhaust, air pollution, tobacco smoke, and grilled and smoked food. n Parabens—preservatives found in antiperspirants, cosmetics and skin-care products. n PCBs—found in some plastics, adhesives, paper, inks, paints, dyes and other household products. n Dioxins—formed by the burning of products containing polyvinylchloride (PVC), polychlorinated biphenols (PCBs) and other chlorinated compounds, as well as the combustion of diesel fuel and gasoline.” However, the foundation does admit that more research still needs to be done to make a credible conclusion about the impact of these chemicals on women’s health. In the Philippines, the ICANServe Foundation (bit.ly/1FUpQOb) promotes early breast cancer detection and goes to several communities in and outside Metro Manila for their information campaign and community-based screening programs. Among the activities that will help raise funds for ICANServe this month so it can continue with its outreach program is a restaurant-based project being implemented
by Ministry of Mushrooms, which will delight any foodie or gourmand. About 74 restaurants are participating in Ministry of Mushrooms’ Go Pink for Breast Cancer 2015 campaign, by whipping up their own distinctive, flavorful mushroom-based dishes. According to an ICANServe news statement, “mushrooms are one of few the natural food sources of Vitamin D and other key nutrients such as Vitamin B1 [Thiamine], B2 [Riboflavin], B3 [Niacin], selenium and potassium, while remaining low in calories and mostly fat and cholesterol-free. Mushrooms contain natural substances such as polysaccharides, which stimulate the body’s immune system to fight off infection during times of stress.” The more mushroom dishes diners will enjoy, the more funds are raised for breast cancer awareness. Ten percent of the cost of each dish will be donated to ICANServe Foundation. The list of participating restaurants can be found at bit.ly/1LnBHQX. So again, get a mammogram and breast ultrasound, ladies. Detecting breast cancer early enough will give us a better fighting chance of surviving the beast.
Data released by the Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA) showed that revenues from exports in August declined by 6.3 percent to $5.12 billion, from $5.47 billion
SOMETIMES, THE BEST WAY TO REBOOT A RELATIONSHIP IS TO TAKE A BREAK B I T Los Angeles Times
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WENT to my girlfriend’s home one Saturday to hangout, a typical weekend. We went into her room, and I expected her to put on her copy of “Elder Scrolls V: Skyrim” and show me all the things she figured out in her obsession with the game while I congratulated her passion with kisses. To me, I had just grown comfortable with that; I was happy with the way things were. Instead, she blindsided me. “Where do you see our relationship going?” Totally clueless about where this came from, I did my best to keep my cool and responded with, “Well, I see us starting our college education soon and getting jobs. We’ll elope and get that free honeymoon that your parents said they’d do, and then with time we’ll adopt a couple kids.” She looked at me and said, “Honestly, with the way things are right now, I don’t see any of that happening.” Hearing that from the person you love is absolutely devastating. She continued. “Look, you aren’t sweet or romantic anymore. All we do is just stay inside, and that’s just not who I am.” “But I’ve been doing all of this planning for our anniversary.” I was going to take her to a rock festival in Sacramento. “But, Ian, you’re missing the point. You don’t do little romantic things anymore. You don’t rub my arm or buy me chocolates or anything that’s just a little sweet thing. So I don’t think that this is working out right now.” The panic in my mind felt like volts of electricity, not just that I felt like I was buzzing but that my innards felt like they were
being cooked. “Ian, we might have to take a break.” Crush. I told myself, “No, it can’t be over like this.” I closed up; felt like I had failed. I didn’t get all emotional or anything; no tears welled up. I shut down. “Maybe,” she continued, “If we just don’t act like a couple for like a month, we can see if that spark is there still or not. Maybe then we can see if we can work things out or decide if we should just end it.” I was like a computer that had just been rebooted; I was shut down but then almost immediately brought out of it, but I couldn’t process anything just yet. “Wait, so, we wouldn’t be breaking up?” “Not really. We’d just have to lay out some ground rules about how we’re going to behave for a set amount of time.” “OK. So what are you asking for?” “Let’s just no longer be physically affectionate. No hand-holding, no kissing, etc., for like a month. But we’ll still be a couple.” Well, what about our anniversary? That’s less than a month away? Would we really pretend that the two years didn’t mean anything?” “No, we’ll still celebrate, but no promises about letting you get anything, though.” I rolled my eyes and smiled, “All right, let’s try it.” “Wait, really?” she seemed surprised now that I was all booted up. “Yeah, I mean, if you think it might work out better for us, then, of course, I’m willing to try it out.” She returned my smile and met my gaze. “OK, let’s do it.” Now, in the usual romantic comedy
there’s some sort of time jump to a scene where they’re already out on the town, but those kinds of movies seem to forget to
show the weird planning phase that happens between any couple. We planned out an entire platonic date.
Step 1: Go on a walk toward the nearest plaza. Step 2: Get something to eat. Step 3: Go see a movie. And afterward, we decided to call it a night. We began by walking and talking together with no hand-holding and no arms around each other. It was late August, so the summer heat had just began to ebb, but it would not have been raining as it might have been up north, or even on the other coast. It was the perfect weather for a pleasant walk and talk between two teenagers trying to figure things out. “Dang, Jennifer Aniston is so hot,” my girlfriend said. I laughed and retorted, “Yeah, I’d definitely go to more strip clubs if Jennifer Aniston was a stripper like in the movie.” We laughed and quoted the movie, laughed some more and even talked about the food. “Oh, man, could you believe all that food we got?” I said. “Yeah, 20 bucks for all that disgusting Chinese food.” “Yeah, with your stomach problems and that food, I was surprised we could even get through the movie without you getting sick.” We laughed again, thinking about how we had to throw most of the food away and how the egg rolls dripped with grease when we bit into them. We continued—to talk about the incredible night we’d had for the rest of the walk to her home. “Well, it looks like I better get goi—.” In front of her door, she had wrapped her arms around me and gave me a deep, gentle kiss. The break didn’t even last a day, but it was definitely what we needed.
LIFE
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‘$338-M FUND IN DEADLY OIL TRAIN DERAILMENT CLOSE TO APPROVAL The World BusinessMirror
B2-4 Saturday, October 10, 2015
U.S. AIRMAN WHO THWARTED FRENCH TRAIN ATTACK STABBED IN STREET BRAWL
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ACRAMENTO, California—US airman Spencer Stone, celebrated as a hero for helping to stop a terror attack on a French train over the summer, was stabbed and seriously wounded outside a bar in his hometown early Thursday in what the police said was an alcoholrelated brawl. Stone, 23, was knifed three times in the upper body but was expected to survive after about two hours of surgery, said Dr. J. Douglas Kirk, chief medical officer at UC Davis Medical Center. “This incident is not related to terrorism in any way,” Deputy Police Chief Ken Bernard said. “We know it’s not related to what occurred in France months ago.” A grainy surveillance video from a camera outside a liquor store showed a man who appeared to be Stone fighting with several people at an intersection. The group spilled into the street as people took swings at each other, and one person got knocked down. The police said two assailants fled in a car. No immediate arrests were made. Bernard said Stone was out with four friends when they got into a fight with another group of people. The deputy chief would not say what sparked the argument. He said there was no evidence the assailants knew who Stone was. Bernard said he did not know whether Stone was drinking, but others in his group were. Kirk said Stone remained heavily sedated in the hospital’s intensive care unit. He declined to discuss any details about the surgery or whether any vital organs were damaged in the stabbing, beyond saying Stone had “significant injuries.” The airman arrived at the nearby hospital conscious despite his wounds, the doctor said. “I suspect given his history of recent events he is quite a fighter,” Kirk said. He said Stone’s family asked him to convey “their deepest gratitude for all the expressions of concern for his welfare at this very difficult time for them.” In August, Stone and two of his childhood friends from Sacramento, National Guardsman Alek Skarlatos and college student Anthony Sadler, were vacationing in Europe when they sprang into action aboard a Paris-bound passenger train and tackled Ayoub El-Khazzani, a man with ties to radical Islam. He had boarded the train with a Kalashnikov rifle, a pistol and a box cutter. Stone, who is assigned to Travis Air Force Base in California, suffered a severely cut thumb and a knife wound to his neck during the struggle with the gunman. President Barack Obama met with the three Americans last month, praising them for their quick thinking and courage and calling them “the very best of America.” They were also awarded France’s highest honor by President FranÇois Hollande. The three appeared on late-night talk shows and received a parade in their hometown. Stone is the second of the three Americans to be shaken by violence at home since their return. Last week Skarlatos left rehearsals for TV’s “Dancing With the Stars” to rush back to Roseburg, Oregon, after a gunman killed nine people at the community college that Skarlatos attends. “It’s honestly the strangest emotion I ever felt,” Skarlatos said in a taped segment that aired on the show on Monday. “Even the train made more sense than this does.... There’s nothing you can do.” The stabbing happened in a busy area of central Sacramento ringed with bars and restaurants that is a popular nightlife destination for young adults and is generally considered safe. Skarlatos tweeted on Thursday: “Spencer is one tough guy,” and “Everybody send prayers out to the Stone family today.” AP
$338-M fund in deadly oil train derailment close to approval
IN this July 6, 2013, photo, smoke rises from railway cars carrying crude oil after derailing in downtown Lac Megantic, Quebec. A US bankruptcy trustee says he hopes checks from a $338-million settlement fund for victims of the derailment that killed 47 people can be mailed in a month or two. PAUL CHIASSON/THE CANADIAN PRESS, FILE, VIA AP
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ORTLAND, Maine—A Canadian railroad’s withdrawal of opposition to a $338-million fund for victims of an oil train derailment that killed 47 people in Quebec has set the stage for final approval and compensation for victims. A US bankruptcy trustee and Canadian Pacific agreed to modify the settlement fund to give the railroad some legal protection, prompting the railroad’s decision to end its objections. A Canadian judge gave conditional approval and a US bankruptcy judge is to consider the plan on Friday. Victims and the province of Quebec have until Tuesday to confirm their
support of the changes in Canada. Barring any surprises, the timeline would allow payments to be made to victims of the disaster by year’s end, said Robert Keach, the bankruptcy trustee. About $83 million is being set aside to settle wrongful death claims. “We’re very happy for the victims that we were able to get to this point. They’re the primary focus
here,” Keach said. A runaway train with 72 oil tankers derailed on July 6, 2013, in Lac Megantic, Quebec, setting off powerful explosions and causing fires that wiped out much of the downtown. The disaster led to greater regulatory scrutiny of the use of trains to transport crude oil amid a production surge thanks to new technologies, including hydraulic fracturing. After the disaster, the train’s operator, the Maine-based Montreal, Maine & Atlantic, filed for bankruptcy and the settlement fund is tied to proceedings in both the US and Canada. The fund, worth $446 million in Canadian dollars, was the product of negotiations with about two dozen companies with potential liability. Canadian Pacific owned track where the crude oil shipment originated and was the only company with potential liability that declined to contribute to the settlement. Canadian Pacific contended it bore no responsibility since the train
that derailed had a Montreal, Maine & Atlantic locomotive and crew and was operating on MMA rail. But Keach argued Canadian Pacific bore some responsibility for failing to properly classify the Bakken region crude oil, which was as volatile as gasoline. Canadian Pacific still isn’t contributing to the settlement fund, and the railroad had contended the plan would have hampered its ability to defend itself from lawsuits, because the agreement provided legal immunity to companies that do contribute. But the altered amendment calls for a “judgment reduction provision” that would take into account the full settlement paid by others if CP is ordered to pay damages in the future. “Although CP was not at fault in the derailment, we have been working with the trustee for a solution that protects CP interests and allows payments to be made to victims as soon as possible,” spokesman Martin Cej said. AP
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ORTH CHARLESTON, South Carolina—A city in South Carolina approved a $6.5-million settlement on Thursday with the family of an unarmed black man shot to death earlier this year by a white police officer. The North Charleston City Council approved the settlement by a 10-0 vote, and members of Walter Scott’s family were on hand when it was announced. The council had met several times in the past few months to receive advice from city attorney Brady Hair on a potential lawsuit from Scott’s family. Scott, 50, was shot on April 4 by North Charleston officer Michael Slager while trying to run from a traffic stop. A bystander recorded the shooting with a cell phone and the shooting inflamed the national debate about how blacks are treated by law officers. Slager was indicted on a murder charge in June and a judge refused to set bond last month, saying his release would “constitute an unreasonable danger to the community.” Slager was fired following his arrest on the murder charges and has been detained in solitary confinement. The bystander’s cell-phone video showed Slager firing eight times as Scott ran. Before the video was brought to the attention of authorities, Slager had told investigators that Scott tried to grab his gun and Taser. But prosecutor Scarlett Wilson said Scott was running away and the only time Slager could be seen running was to go back, pick up the Taser and then drop it by Scott’s body. In the immediate aftermath of the shooting, Scott’s family called for peace. Some have credited the family’s action— along with the officer’s speedy arrest—with staving off the protests and violence that have erupted in other cities where unarmed black men have died during encounters with the police. Slager faces from 30 years to life in prison without parole if he is convicted of murder. There were no aggravating circumstances, such as robbery or kidnapping, so the death penalty doesn’t apply in the case, the prosecutor has said. AP
Glass walkway over China canyon cracks with tourists on it
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EIJING—A glass walkway that hugs a cliff above a scenic canyon in central China was closed after cracks developed while dozens of tourists were walking on the newly built structure. Only one of the three layers of glass that make up the walkway was damaged so there was no safety threat, the management bureau of the Yuntaishan scenic area in Henan province said on its microblog on Thursday. The walkway was supporting dozens of tourists when the cracks appeared with a loud bang Monday. A single pane of the 68-meter (223-foot) section shattered into coin-sized segments, according to footage on state broadcaster closedcircuit television. Postings to China’s Weibo messaging service described the fears of tourists who heard the panel crack, but there were no indications of mass panic or injuries. The structure hugs a cliff side roughly 120 meters (394 feet) above a canyon in the remote mountain area renowned for its scenery. It opened on September 20, and the problem occurred at the height of China’s weeklong October 1 National Day holiday. The post on the management bureau’s microblog said the cracks formed due to external force but wasn’t specific. It added that the
VISITORS walk across a glass-bottomed suspension bridge as seen from the air in a scenic zone in Pingjiang county in southern China’s Hunan province on September 24. The bridge, 300 meters (984 feet) long and 180 meters (590 feet) above the valley floor, opened to visitors on Thursday for the first time since its conversion from a regular suspension bridge was completed. CHINATOPIX VIA AP
walkway can support weights of more than 800 kilograms per square meter (175 pounds per square foot). A glass walkway above London’s Tower Bridge had a similar problem
THE WORLD
in November when a falling bottle shattered the top layer of one pane, which was designed to be easily replaceable if damaged. Such walkways have grown
popular in China as scenic areas compete to attract increasingly affluent Chinese tourists. The world’s highest and longest glass skywalk is in Hunan province’s Zhangjiajie,
known as the model for the planet Pandora in the film Avatar Avatar. The structure stretches 430 meters (1,410 feet) at a height of 300 meters (984) above the canyon floor. AP
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FOMC meeting minutes may stir short-run risks B B C
SCOTT FAMILY TO RECEIVE $6.5M FROM THE POLICE
recorded a year ago. The Neda said the slowdown in August marked the fifth consecutive month of negative export growth this year. “The latest export performance mirrors the recent developments in the global economy: the slowing down of global trade; sluggish momentum in industrial production in major economies; and downward price pressure on commodities,” Economic Planning Secretary Arsenio M. Balisacan said. “With the absence of fresh triggers to spur renewed demand from major advanced economies, the
HE Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP) warned of shortrun volatilities seen generated by sentiment arising from the recently published Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting minutes indicating against an interest-rate adjustment this year. Senior officials, however, quickly gave assurance the Philippines is well-positioned to handle any fallout from such a decision. “Pressure for safe haven search by foreign capital would likely lead
us to seeing short-run volatilities in the foreign-exchange and equity markets; the bond markets would also react,” Deputy BSP Governor for the Monetary Stability Sector Diwa C. Guinigundo said. Guinigundo brushed aside whatever potentially disruptive and lingering impact the Federal Reserve decision to stay the course a long while still, saying such has been part of an eventuality that had long been anticipated by a large segment of the global financial markets. “ Those with large external
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OLKSWAGEN’S (VW) top US executive offered deep apologies, yet sought to distance himself on Thursday from the emissions scandal enveloping the world’s largest automaker, asserting top corporate officials had no knowledge of the cheating software installed in 11 million diesel cars. Though he said he hadn’t been briefed on the preliminary findings of the ongoing internal investigation, VW of America CEO Michael Horn told a congressional subcommittee that a tiny group of software developers in Germany was responsible for the computer code that enabled the cars to trick US government emissions tests. Three lower-level managers have been suspended. “To my understanding, this was not a corporate decision, this was something individuals did,” Horn said, adding that he felt personally deceived. That explanation left members of the House panel investigating the scheme incredulous. “I agree it’s very hard to believe,” Horn conceded. Rep. Chris Collins, Republican-New York, was among the lawmakers who said he couldn’t accept VW’s characterization that “this was the work of a couple of rogue engineers.” Collins, an engineer, suggested that such a far-reaching cheating strategy couldn’t be pulled off without the complicity of high-ranking supervisors across several parts of the company. “What I’ve picked up here, and I hope you can relay back to your board, the folks running Volkswagen back in Germany, is that the response so far is inadequate,” Collins said. “It’s a sign of arrogance. It’s a sign of not admitting yet the severity of your problem.”
VOLKSWAGEN of America CEO Michael Horn testifies on Capitol Hill in Washington on Thursday before the House Oversight and Investigations subcommittee hearing on VW’s emissions-rigging scandal. Horn apologized as the emissions-rigging scandal engulfing the world’s largest automaker deepened, and members of Congress said the company violated the public’s trust. AP/CLIFF OWEN
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Govt to seek 20-year partners for ₧120-B Naia upgrade
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BusinessMirror MEDIA PARTNER
HE Philippine government is considering bringing in investors to moder nize Manila’s 33-year-old airport, as President Aquino tries to upgrade the country’s infrastructure. Companies will be brought in on 15- to 20-year concessions to invest more than P120 billion ($2.6 billion) to upgrade the Ninoy Aquino International Airport
PESO EXCHANGE RATES n US 46.1250
ABAYA: Companies will be brought in on 15- to 20-year concessions to invest more than P120 billion ($2.6 billion) to upgrade the Ninoy Aquino International Airport.
(Naia), Transportation Secretary Joseph Emilio A. Abaya said in an interview on Wednesday. That will enable the airport to meet projected traffic of 51.4 million passengers a year by 2037, from about 35 million now. Abaya said President Aquino may soon grant approval to spruce up the facility, named after President Aquino’s father, who was as-
sassinated on the airport’s tarmac in August 1983. Airports in Hong Kong and Singapore also are upgrading by building new runways and terminals, as Asia’s economic growth boosts passenger traffic, choking facilities that have outgrown their initial capacity. “We’re almost at full capacity in Naia,” Abaya said from his Manila office. “The President is
in agreement on how important this project would be, given the growing economy. We’ll leave it to the concessionaire to provide solutions, whether through technology, added equipment, rapid-exit taxiways or an additional terminal.” The investors may be able to start operations by 2017, Abaya said. S “N,” A
n JAPAN 0.3847 n UK 70.8019 n HK 5.9517 n CHINA 7.2596 n SINGAPORE 32.8456 n AUSTRALIA 33.2744 n EU 52.0106 n SAUDI ARABIA 12.3000 Source: BSP (9
October 2015)