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Poundmaker artifact repatriated in Fort Battleford ceremony Leadership staff returned
By Kyle M. Anderson Freelance Reporter
Descendants of Chief Poundmaker, Parks Canada staff gathered at Fort Battleford May 4 for a private ceremony to repatriate a leadership staff that belonged to the famous Cree chief back to his descendants and the First Nation that bears his name. A statement from the family indicated Chief Poundmaker (Pitikwahanapiwiyin) was one of the greatest Plains Cree leaders of the 19th century. A strategic thinker, he brought nations together and strove to protect the interests of the Cree during the negotiation of Treaty 6. A humble and honest man, Poundmaker acted as a peacemaker and sought to declare his loyalty to the Crown during the NorthWest Resistance of 1885. However, he was rebuffed by local officials. After the Resistance, he was convicted for treason-felony in a trial that has since been widely-criticized. In 1967, Poundmaker’s remains were brought home from his original
resting place on Siksika territory and reinterred at the site of the Battle of Cut Knife on the Poundmaker Reserve. In 2019, the Canadian Government exonerated Poundmaker, and apologized for the trial and Poundmaker’s unjust conviction. As the Poundmaker family continues to work to bring home the personal artifacts of Chief Poundmaker, said the family’s statement, they continue to be inspired by his willingness to stand up for what he believed in, peacefully. Although they remember how many of his items were taken under duress, it has become a healing journey to bring these items home, and to have Poundmaker’s spirit come to rest. The request for repatriation of the staff was made by Pauline Poundmaker (Brown Bear Woman). She represents the Poundmaker family who are supported by Poundmaker Cree Nation in their claim. Parks Canada supported the repatriation request in keeping with the United Nations Declaration on
the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, which asserts the rights of Indigenous Peoples to practice their cultural and spiritual traditions, and to control their ceremonial items and ancestral remains, to further demonstrate reconciliation with Indigenous Peoples. Pauline Poundmaker, the chief’s great-greatgranddaughter stated, “Repatriation of sacred artifacts and objects is a spiritual journey and we would like to acknowledge Parks Canada for taking the lead in recognizing and understanding the significance of transferring ownership of Chief Poundmaker’s staff to our family.” In April 1967, her mother Alma Poundmaker, great granddaughter of Chief Poundmaker, represented the direct descendants of the Poundmaker family when they brought Chief Poundmaker home to his final resting place. Floyd Favel, curator of the Poundmaker Museum on the First Nation stated that the repatriation of the staff has been a five-year journey. Continued on Page 5
Parks Canada representative Genevieve Jones presents Pauline Poundmaker with her great-great-grandfather’s leadership staff. Poundmaker (Brown Bear Woman) represents the Poundmaker family who are supported by Poundmaker Cree Nation in their claim for the return of the staff. See more photos on Page 5. | Photo by Kyle M. Anderson
The vital role of nurses Staff
National Nursing Week is May 9 to 15 and the Government of Saskatchewan is recognizing the dedication and commitment of 16,900 nurses across the province. The theme this year is “#WeAnswerTheCall,” showcasing the many roles nurses play in a patient’s health care journey. May 12, the birthday of nursing pioneer Florence Nightingale, is designated as International Nurses Day.
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