Bangla sanglap( Issue14/19)

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Avmj Kv‡jv-mv`v wfwWI‡Z, 2017 mv‡j wbDBq‡Ki ‡cb ‡÷k‡b c``wjZ nIqvi `…k¨¸wj‡K GKwU

gvwK©b-D”PviYKvix K_K Kw_Z `vwe K‡i Av”Qbœ Kiv n‡qwQj, hvi g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q: Ò‡jevi ‡gqi ¶gZv `L‡ji ci ‡_‡K Qywii Aciv‡a 54% e…w× ‡c‡q‡Q wek…•Ljvi

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Bsj¨v‡Ûi cªvq 30,000 d«›UjvBb ¯^v¯’¨‡mev Kg©x 3,000 cvDÛ ch©šÍ GKKvjxb

‡c‡g›U cv‡eb

evsjv msjvc wi‡cvU©t Bsj¨v‡Ûi c«vq 30,000 d«›UjvBb ¯^v¯’¨‡mev Kg©x 3,000 cvDÛ ch©šÍ GKKvjxb ‡c‡g›U cv‡eb e‡j Avkv Kiv n‡”Q|Uc-Avc Bsj¨vÛ Ry‡o 27,000 GiI ‡ewk ¯^v¯’¨‡mev Kg©x‡`i e¨vsK A¨vKvD‡›U c«`wk©Z n‡e|KwgDwbwU bvm©, wdwRI‡_ivwc÷ Ges wK¬bvi hviv Gb GBP Gm KvR K‡i wKš‘ ms¯’vi Øviv wbhy³ bq Zviv Gwc«‡ji ‡eZb c¨v‡K‡Ui Rb¨ jvB‡b i‡q‡Q| Zviv Kgc‡¶ 1655 cvDÛ cv‡e Ges 5% ‡eZb e…w× cv‡e e‡j Avkv Kiv n‡”Q wVK ‡hgb Gb GBP Gm Kg©x‡`i K‡i|MZ eQi Bsj¨v‡Û Gb GBP Gm Kg©x‡`i BwZg‡a¨ ‡`Iqv ‡eZb cyi¯‹vi cvIqvi Rb¨ GKwU c«PviYvi jovB‡qi c‡i

GB ‡NvlYv Av‡m| bvm©, c¨viv‡gwWKm Ges 999 Kj n¨vÛjviiv Gb GBP Gm Kg©x‡`i g‡a¨ wQ‡jb hviv Ôk«wg‡Ki Rb¨ DZ&mvnÕ wnmv‡e A_© ‡c‡qwQ‡jb, miKvi e‡j‡Q| GLb d«›UjvBb ‡Kqvi c«`vbKvix ms¯’v¸wj AvMvgx gvm¸wj‡Z Kg©x‡`i A_© c«`v‡bi Rb¨ miKv‡ii KvQ ‡_‡K Znwej cv‡e| ¯^v¯’¨ mwPe wf‡±vwiqv A¨vUwKÝ e‡j‡Qb ‡h Ôcwik«gx Kg©xiv Ges Zviv ‡h ms¯’v¸wji Rb¨ KvR K‡i Zviv Gb GBP Gm ‡eZb Pyw³ ‡_‡K cy‡ivcywi DcK…Z n‡Z cv‡iÕ Zv wbwðZ Kivi Rb¨ ‡eZb e…w× Kiv

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g‡¯‹v nvgjvi c‡i cywZb GLb ‡Kgb cªwZwµqv ‡`Lv‡eb?

‡W¯‹ wi‡cvU©t g‡¯‹vi wbD AvievU

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Pvjv‡bv n‡”Q|

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Ges µxov Abyôvb¸‡jv evwZj Kiv

n‡q‡Q Ges ‡Uwjwfk‡bi msev` Dc¯’vcKiv Kv‡jv ‡cvkvK c‡i‡Q|

g‡¯‹vi wVK ‡K‡›`« Aew¯’Z bv n‡jI

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GKwU ¯’vb|

wKš‘ ïµev‡ii i³v³ nvgjvi NUbvwU GB KbmvU© nj‡K gyn~‡Z©B

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Zviv febwU‡Z Av¸b awi‡q w`‡q

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Ò‡`k gvZ…Kvi ü`‡q e¨_v Ki‡Q,Ó

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hy³iv‡R¨i mvBevi-Avµg‡Yi mv‡_ Pxb hy³

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GLb g‡b Kiv n‡”Q ‡h wgt WvD‡Wb

GB nvgjvi wcQ‡b hviv ‡eBwRs Gi mv‡_ RwoZ wQj Zv‡`i civgk© ‡`‡eb, ‡mBmv‡_ hy³ivR¨ ‡hwU‡K GKwU we¯—

…Z ûgwK e‡j g‡b K‡i Zvi c«wZwµqv

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Zviv Avj‡ewbqv‡Z Abyiƒc weÁvcb AbymiY K‡i, hv Kg©KZ©viv `vwe K‡i‡Qb ‡h AvMg‡b 90% n«v‡m Ae`vb ‡i‡L‡Q|

‡jevi e‡j‡Q ‡h miKv‡ii DwPZ ÒwMwgKm eÜ KivÓ Ges ÒGKwU wM«c KivÓ|

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Desk Report:

King Charles speaks of 'great sadness' at missing Maundy Thursday service

King Charles has spoken of his "great sadness" at missing the traditional Maundy Thursday service.

The King is not attending public events while he has treatment for cancer but recorded a message that was played at the service at Worcester Cathedral.

Queen Camilla was instead at the service, where she handed out Maundy money.

In his message, the King reaffirmed his coronation pledge "not to be served, but to serve" with "my whole heart".

He praised those who "extend the hand of friendship, especially in a time of need".

He added: "It is for me a great sadness that I cannot be with you today."

The number of recipients of Maundy Money matches the age of the monarch - so 75 men and women will receive this symbolic gift.

The King's message, recorded in mid-March, included a Bible reading and a call that as a nation: "We need and benefit greatly from those who extend the hand of friendship to us, especially in a time of need."

Although not directly commenting on his own health - or the cancer diagnosis of the Princess of Wales - he spoke of the importance of those who care for others.

Desk Report:

The boss of Thames Water has told the BBC customer bills need to rise by 40% by 2030 to pay for improvements.

"That is the price customers have to pay for the investment in our infrastructure that's needed," he said.

The firm is in a race to find extra cash after its investors said they would not give the struggling water giant more money unless bills rise.

The regulator, whose approval is needed for any price rises, has so far pushed back on substantial bill increases.

Sources close to Ofwat say it plans to "stick to its guns" and won't raise bills to address shareholder problems. Fears emerged last year that the UK's largest water company

The 150 recipients of Maundy Money today "are wonderful examples of such kindness; of going way beyond the call of duty and of giving so much of their lives to the service of others in their communities," he

Thames Water boss says bills need to rise by 40%

Thames could collapse due to its huge debts.

Regardless of what happens, water supplies will continue

as normal.

Chris Weston said he wanted to "reassure our customers that it is very much business

as usual for Thames Water".

The firm was "quite a long way off" from nationalisation and "a lot that has to happen"

said. The Maundy service, in which the monarch gives out gifts, is one of the oldest royal ceremonies, dating back at least as far as the 13th Century and the reign of King John, a monarch who is buried in this medieval cathedral.

Until James II in the 17th Century, the monarch also used to wash the feet of the poor, in an echo of Jesus washing the feet of the apostles at the Last Supper.

Now the ceremony involves giving purses of coins to older people, 75 men and 75 women, who have been involved in helping the church and the local community.

This year's recipients received £5 coins with the image of a Tudor dragon, a 50p marking the The Royal National Lifeboat Institution's 200th anniversary and specially minted silver Maundy coins.

beforehand.

However, he said it was "eventually possible".

"Even if that were to happen, the services will continue to be provided," he said. "There will still be clean drinking water, and we will still deal with all the waste that has to be dealt with."

Thames Water drew up a turnaround plan last summer which asked for bills to rise over the next five years.

Investors were due to pump in almost £4bn into the business over the next two years, but have withheld the first payment - due at the end of March - saying its turnaround plan is "uninvestible".

Measles is more than just a rash

Adults and parents are being warned about the increasing risk of measles as the number of people with measles rises across the UK and Europe.

What is measles?

A lot of people think that measles is ‘just a rash’ but it is more than that. It is a serious disease that spreads easily and can cause severe illness, or complications which can include meningitis, sepsis and blindness.

Measles usually starts with cold-like symptoms, followed a few days later by a rash of flat or slightly raised spots, that start on the face before spreading down the body. These spots can join together to make blotches. On paler skin, the rash can look red or reddish-brown and on black or brown skin the rash might look browner and be harder to see. It might be very pigmented and feel bumpy.

Dr Muhammad Naqvi, a GP in London, advises that people look at the photos of the measles rash on different skin tones on the website www.swLondonhealthiertogether.nhs.uk.

Vaccines are our best protection

But there is good news. While there is no medical treatment for measles, just two vaccinations offer good, lifelong protection.

Dr Naqvi explains that more people are catching measles because not as many people are getting both doses of the measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) vaccine.

“Just two doses of the vaccine give lifelong effective protection against measles, mumps and rubella. Protecting them and those around them.”

What are mumps and rubella?

“Mumps is often seen as painful swellings in the side of the face under the ears, and is often described as giving someone a “hamster face” appearance” says Dr

Naqvi.

“Thankfully, complications from mumps which can lead to viral meningitis or swelling of the testicles or ovaries are rare,” he adds.

The main symptom of Rubella (which some people call German measles) is a spotty rash that starts on the face or behind the ears and spreads to the neck and body.

pregnancy loss,” warns Dr Naqvi.

Measles spreads very easily

If you or your child are unvaccinated you are at high risk of catching measles. It spreads easily and nine out of ten unvaccinated children can catch measles if someone in their class has it.

“Thanks to vaccination, getting Rubella in pregnancy is very rare. But there is a real risk that it could seriously harm their baby’s health and even lead to

Dr Naqvi advises, “If your child has measles please keep them away from school for at least four days from when the rash first appears. If you have measles, please

stay away from work and others, again for at least four days from when the rash first appears.”

People with measles are advised to regularly wash their hands with soap and water, to help to reduce the risk of passing it to those who are more vulnerable, like babies, the elderly, people prone to infections or unvaccinated pregnant mothers.

“Measles can lead to serious complications including pneumonia and brain infections, and there isn’t a cure for measles, mumps or rubella.”

“While these complications are rare, sadly, one in five children with measles will need to go to hospital. If you or your child has measles and their health appears to be getting worse, please seek urgent advice.”

If you think you or your child may have measles, please let the GP surgery know this, before you attend for your appointment. You are advised to go to A&E if you experience any of the following; shortness of breath, a high temperature that doesn’t come down after taking paracetamol or ibuprofen, coughing up blood, drowsy or confused, or a fit, seizure or convulsion.

Who can get vaccinated against measles, mumps and rubella?

Two doses of the MMR vaccine are needed to provide effective and life-long protection against measles, mumps and rubella. The first dose of the MMR vaccine is often given to babies at one year of age, followed by the second dose when the child is aged about three years and four months. Adults and children who have missed one, or both doses of the MMR vaccine can get their vaccine now. Dr Naqvi says:

“You can check your child’s health records – also known as their red book, to see if they have had both doses of the MMR vaccine, or ask their GP practice.”

Children under three years and four months, who have missed their first MMR does can get it now from their GP practice, Children aged over three years and four months who have missed one or both doses of their MMR vaccination can get them now, at their GP practice.

“To protect your child, phone their GP and make an appointment for them to have their missed MMR vaccine,” says Dr Naqvi. Adding “If you are invited to get vaccinated against measles or COVID for example during your fasting hours, most Muslim scholars agree this won’t invalidate your Ramadan fast. When arranging your vaccination appointment, you can also ask them to make sure that you are given a vaccine that doesn’t contain porcine gelatine.”

For more advice on vaccination talk to a health professional or visit the NHS.UK website. You can also access clear and comprehensive advice on a wide range of children’s and pregnancy conditions on the South West London Healthier Together website. www.swLondonhealthiertogether.nhs. uk. You can also access information about measles and vaccination against measles, mumps and rubella (the MMR) on the NHS.UK website.

Finley Boden: Safeguarding of murdered baby 'inadequate' - report

Desk Report:

A baby murdered by his parents 39 days after being placed back into their care "should have been one of the most protected children", a review has said.

Stephen Boden and Shannon Marsden were jailed for killing Finley Boden, who died on Christmas Day in 2020.

A safeguarding review said there were "significant shortcomings" in the care of Finley, who suffered 130 "appalling" injuries at the hands of his parents.

Authorities involved in Finley's care have apologised.

The local child safeguarding practice review, published on Wednesday, details

key findings and makes a number of recommendations for future improvements.

The review identified pandemic lockdown restrictions as a major factor in helping the parents deceive authorities, but added opportunities to intervene were missed.

The report said Boden and Marsden were known drug users and Boden had already served time in prison for violent and threatening behaviour.

Finley was returned to their care on 17 November, following a family court hearing on 1 October, despite concerns over Boden and Marsden's drug use and the state of the family home.

The report said Finley, who was killed when he was 10 months old, was "completely dependent on their parents

After the last page

for all aspects of their care" and as a result "there were many risks inherent in this situation".

"This was not adequately understood," the report added. Finley Boden report:

The key findings

A social worker involved in Finley's care was off work for six weeks due to illness. During their absence, no social work visits took place On her return to work, Boden and Marsden did not allow her access to the home, and were "verbally abusive" and "shouting out of the front bedroom window"

In the family court hearing, the local authority felt Finley should be gradually returned to his parents' care over a period of four months, but magistrates sided with the child's guardian, who said Finley should go back to his parents "within a six to eightweek period"

Two days after Finley went back to his parents, a social worker visited the home and noticed a "bump" to his head, which was described as being "caused by a toy". It is not clear to what extent this explanation was interrogated During an unannounced visit, a social worker saw Marsden in the street, and "was seen to make some kind of transfer", which the worker thought might have been "drugs related". The social worker went towards her, but she was on the phone, the report said In the weeks before Finley's death, six children's social care visits should have taken place, but only four were attempted, the report said On one of those four visits, there was no response from the family, but "issues arose that warranted further enquiry, but necessary actions were not taken" during the other three visits Overall, the report stated that while Finley's parents were responsible for his death, "professional interventions should have protected him".

Steve Atkinson, the DDSCP's independent chairman and scrutineer, said: "The report acknowledges there were significant mitigating circumstances in the period leading up to Finley's death - the Covid lockdowns, the very restricted access, unfamiliar working circumstances and remote meetings and parental dishonesty and disengaging.

practice and we apologise for that.

Sam BankmanFried sentenced to 25 years in prison after FTX collapse

Desk Report: FTX co-founder Sam Bankman-Fried was sentenced to 25 years in prison for stealing billions of dollars from customers, marking the final chapter in a case that has both captivated and overshadowed the crypto industry.

US District Judge Lewis A. Kaplan delivered the sentence in federal court in Manhattan moments after Bankman-Fried said he was “sorry about what happened at every stage.” He faced as long as 110 years behind bars after being convicted last year of seven offenses, including fraud and conspiracy. The one-time billionaire became a symbol of malfeasance and greed in the crypto world after his hugely popular FTX exchange collapsed, exposing a years-long fraud that swindled about $10 billion from customers. Bankman-Fried, 32, had denied knowingly committing fraud and claimed he and his crypto empire were victims of market downturns in 2022.

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"However, these are not excuses. More could, and should, have been done to help keep Finley safe.

"In accepting the recommendations of the review in full, partners are committed to taking all action necessary to reduce the risk of something similar happening again." Derbyshire County Council's children's services accepted there had been "missed opportunities" in Finley's case.

Carol Cammiss, executive director for children's services, said: "Finley's death was a tragedy for everyone who knew him and everyone involved in his care.

"Despite the significant Covid restrictions placed on our work at the time, we know there were missed opportunities for stronger

Kaplan dismissed BankmanFried’s 20-minute statement, saying he wasn’t truly remorseful and focused instead on the severity of the crime. “There is a risk that this man will be in a position to do something very bad in the future,” Kaplan said. “And it’s not a trivial risk. Not a trivial risk at all.”

In addition to the prison sentence, Kaplan said that Bankman-Fried should forfeit more than $11 billion.

At trial, prosecutors said Bankman-Fried siphoned billions of dollars from FTX to its sister hedge fund, Alameda Research, to spend on speculative investments, more than 300 political donations and expensive real estate. Faced with market volatility, lenders began asking for their money in 2022 and Bankman-Fried used FTX customer funds to pay them back. But a rush of customer withdrawals culminated in FTX filing for bankruptcy in November, 2022, and Bankman-Fried stepping down as chief executive officer.