Reading and the Brain, Volume 4

Page 4

Introduction Mirnada Knowles Reading is not natural. While language has evolved gradually in the hominid brain, reading written language is a relatively recent, socially-constructed development. Reading will never just come to someone, it must be taught - a brain must be exposed to reading intentionally for reading to develop over a person’s lifetime. The process of reading is multi-stage (it builds) and multi-process (involving many senses and skills), necessitating many regions of the brain. Reading is individual in its acquisition and its experience - my memories of learning to read are inherently different from yours. For these reasons and many others, I have chosen the topic of reading and the brain for the culminating topic in Paideia High School’s Neuropsychology course for the fourth year in a row. For my students to understand specifics of how the brain reads, they must incorporate many of the fundamental topics that we have addressed this school year - attention, memory, the lobes of the brain, the senses, hominid evolution, neurodevelopmental disorders and language. Within this breadth of knowledge, students explored their own personal interests and how reading relates to their own lives. They submitted proposals and with reviews from peers and experts, made culminating projects (research papers, original children’s books, lesson plans and journal entries) and distilled an abstract from that work. What is contained in this journal is just the tip of the iceberg - if any of these abstracts are particularly interesting to you, please contact me (knowles.miranda@paideiaschool.org) and I will happily share their full project with you. There are many thanks to give in the execution of this effort, but I would like to publicly thank a few here. Jill Hanson and Lauren Jonker welcomed us to the elementary library to witness their reading lessons and to pick their brains. At least 39 experts guided individual students over the course of their research, bringing their expertise to each student thoughtfully and specifically. Lacey Anderson, Amy Valk and Copy Central made it possible (along with your highly evolved brain!) for you to be reading this journal right now. Thanks for reading!

3 | Reading and the Brain | Volume 4 | Spring 2022


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Articles inside

The Importance of Diversity in Children’s Books Allie Schroeder

7min
pages 31-39

Assigning Letter Symbols to Sounds Cat Scales

1min
page 30

Mental Imagery in Early Readers Paul Sanz

1min
page 29

Various Age Groups Reading AAVE Taylor Powell

1min
page 28

Graphic Novels and Dyslexic Reading Enjoyment Caroline Pierce

1min
page 27

Proust and the Squid Cecilia Pardo

1min
page 26

The Benefits of Multisensory Learning Helen Nelson

1min
page 25

Teaching Reading to be Enjoyable Luna McCauley

1min
page 23

Comprehensive Methods of Teaching Reading in K-1 Students Marcelle Nahai

1min
page 24

Reading with ADHD Lila Jane Long

1min
page 22

Unique Evolution Towards Reading and Writing Sophie Kim

1min
page 21

Maximizing Engagement Kenan Kadragic

1min
page 20

Accessibility in Reading with Dyslexia Joe Jordak

1min
page 19

Dyslexia across Languages Zac Hillimire

1min
page 18

Code Switching while Reading Carmen Goslan

1min
page 15

Impact of Audiobooks on Young Dyslexic Readers Cal Forde

1min
page 14

Comparative School Supports for Dyslexic Students John Graner

1min
page 17

Treated vs Untreated Dyslexia John Graner

1min
page 16

Neuronal Recycling for Writing Henry Drummond

1min
page 13

An Orton-Gillingham Lesson Vivi Belkin

1min
page 7

Commonalities of Dyslexia in Mandarin and English Learners Camilo Castrillon

1min
page 10

Illustrations and Reading Comprehension Sabrina Belkin

1min
page 6

Developing Reading in a Pandemic Merci Dearwent

1min
page 12

Introduction Miranda Knowles

1min
page 4

Developing Reading Skills in Multilingual Children Harper Bundy

1min
page 9

Out-Loud Reading and Comprehension in Adults and Teenagers Calliope Cutchins

1min
page 11

Reading - Audio vs. Visual Camy Brown

1min
page 8
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