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Loss of genderinclusive housing frustrates students and poses challenges
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March 22, 2023
Avo Reid ‘26 relives his experienve of reading Ulysses in 24-hours
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The Davidson baseball team prepares for the A-10 conference
Volume 121 Issue 16
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The Yowl points out Davidson’s quirks and how we differ from other universities
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Understanding Davidson Academics in a World with ChatGPT The first article (left) was written by Abigail Brissett ‘26 and Sofia Cimablla ‘26, and the second (right) by ChatGPT.
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All quotes that were developed by ChatGPT are false and are not direct quotes from the students and professors who were named.
he skills Davidson students pursue throughout their liberal arts education may soon be replaced by artificial intelligence. With the release of ChatGPT 4, the conversation about artificial intelligence’s growing role in education has intensified. The newest model of the highly sophisticated chatbot has enhanced features which expands its capabilities significantly; one change is that the system can now generate responses from both written and visual prompts. ChatGPT can write poetry, pass the Medical Licensing Exam, and might have even written this article. Chair and Professor of Digital Studies Dr. Mark Sample provided context about how artificial intelligence and tools like ChatGPT are most directly impacting education right now. “There are AI systems that do text generation like ChatGPT,” Dr.Sample said. “They do image generation, like Midjourney or DALLE. There’s predictive algorithms. So AI is just this huge field. When it comes specifically to education, I think the text generation is probably the most relevant right now.” Dr. Sample also discussed the limitations of reliance on AI. “AI is always going to replicate what is already in the system,” Dr. Sample explained. “That’s how AI is trained – by giving it huge chunks of existing text or existing images. So what the con is, is that anytime you want something unique or breaking out of the existing paradigms, AI can’t do that. It just replicates whatever’s in the original system and if there’s biases in the data, it’s going to come up in whatever AI generates [...] it really isn’t a source of originality and creativity.” Although ChatGPT and similar programs will continue to evolve and advance, Associate Professor of Art John Corso-Esquivel who utilizes AI as a teaching tool, believes that its success will dwindle since the program lacks humanity. He said that technology will continue to advance to “unimaginable measures”, yet it will never be able to have “these innate human senses.” Dr. Sample also warned against the false attribution of human intuition, creativity, and motivations to AI.
“There is no human in there, it is just a statistical model. I think humans, evolutionarily speaking, tend to anthropomorphize things [...] the number one thing that I would say is, it’s important to dispel that it is not sentient, and that there are no human factors at work there. The AI has no experience of the world. It just has this huge data set that you gave it.” Associate Professor of Art John CorsoEsquivel highlighted that AI lacks morality.
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s the world becomes increasingly digitized, so do the tools that we use to learn and educate ourselves. In recent years, artificial intelligence has played a crucial role in this shift, with many institutions incorporating it into their curricula to enhance student learning. One example of this is Davidson College, where Chat GPT, a large language model trained by OpenAI, has been making waves in the liberal arts experience.
A Davidson class taught outside of Wall Academic Center. Photo by Christopher Record “It can tell us what’s moral based on what it has been fed to believe is immoral, but it can’t really produce morality. I just don’t see it being able to answer these core unsolvable questions of what makes a human human. [For example] What is post-humanity? How do we treat each other better?” The world still needs readers to engage with information. Many in the field of academia suggest there will still be value and merit in discussing and working to answer these fundamental questions, possibly even more so with the continuation of chatbots. Another way humans are deeply important to this process is through their own recognition biases. “AI relies on human beings to learn,” Wren
According to Mark Sample, a professor of Digital Studies at Davidson, Chat GPT has become an integral part of the college’s curriculum, allowing students to engage with a wide range of subjects in a unique and innovative way. “The possibilities for using Chat GPT in the liberal arts are almost limitless,” says Sample. “It allows us to explore complex topics and concepts that might have been difficult to access in the past.” One area where Chat GPT has made a significant impact is in the field of art. John Corso Esquivel, an Associate Professor of Art at Davidson, explains that Chat GPT has allowed students to interact with art in a more immersive and engaging way. “We use Chat
GPT to create interactive art experiences that allow students to engage with artworks on a deeper level,” says Esquivel. “It’s a gamechanger in terms of how we teach art and how students learn.” The question of morality and human biases within artificial intelligence is an important and complex issue that continues to challenge the field of AI. As AI systems become increasingly sophisticated and integrated into various aspects of our lives, it is essential to consider how ethical principles and human biases may impact their development and use. In Dr. Sample’s view, one of the biggest challenges facing AI developers is the risk of perpetuating existing human biases in their systems. He notes that AI algorithms are only as unbiased as the data they are trained on, and if that data contains biases, those biases will be reflected in the AI’s output. Furthermore, Dr. Sample highlights the importance of designing AI systems that prioritize ethical principles such as transparency, accountability, and fairness. He emphasizes the need for ongoing dialogue and collaboration between AI developers, ethicists, and other stakeholders to ensure that these principles are upheld throughout the development and use of AI. In conclusion, the question of morality and human biases within artificial intelligence is a complex issue that requires careful consideration and ongoing attention. As Dr. Sample notes, it is essential to prioritize ethical principles and work to mitigate the impact of human biases in AI systems to ensure that they serve the common good and benefit society as a whole. Annabelle Ross ‘24, the Head of Davidson’s Honor Council, notes that Chat GPT has also had an impact on academic integrity. “One of the biggest concerns with AI in education is the potential for cheating,” says Ross. “But we’ve found that Chat GPT has actually helped to promote academic integrity by encouraging students to think critically and engage with the material more deeply.” Wren Marks ‘23, an Art History major at Davidson, has experienced this firsthand. “When I first heard about Chat GPT, I was skeptical,” says Healy. “But once I started
The 2023-24 School Year Will Go On without Gender Inclusive Housing STELLA MACKLER (SHE/HER) EDITOR-IN-CHIEF EMILY HAZIM ‘26 (SHE/HER) STAFF WRITER
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ender inclusive housing allows students of all genders to live together, meeting the needs of students who may not feel comfortable in traditional campus housing. Gender inclusive housing at Davidson has been provided through the Sustainability Cooperative and a Gender Inclusive Housing
(GIH) community wherein one floor of a specific dormitory is dedicated to students who wish to live amongst individuals of all genders. The GIH community has been located in the basement of Sentelle Hall for the 2022-2023 school year. However, due to low applications, neither the Coop nor GIH will be offered as housing for the 2023-2024 school year. Prior to this announcement, there were already plans to move the Sustainability Cooperative from its current location in a private house at 439 North Main Street to Knox Dormitory. However, in an email sent to the student body by Director of Residence Life (RLO) Dean Walter Snipes, he shared
that the program would no longer be available. “The idea behind gender inclusive housing is that we know there are codes and barriers that impact students’ sense of belonging within our residence halls,” Snipes said. “It offers us a unique way to acknowledge that sense of belonging and still meet current expectations.” Anaya Patel ‘25 (any pronouns) has lived in the Sustainability Cooperative for the 20222023 school year and stressed the importance of GIH. “Gender inclusive housing is necessary to ensure queer and trans students on campus feel safe and seen by the administration,” Patel said. “Additionally, gender inclusive housing allows queer and trans students to seek refuge
and safety on what can feel like an isolating campus. At the end of the day, it’s important to come back to a space where you know your identity will be not only valued but radically nourished.” According to Snipes, the availability of GIH is based on student applications to live in GIH communities. “When I first got here in 2015, we covered all of second Duke, so that’s about 40 some students who all wanted to be in gender inclusive housing and that number has decreased ever since,” Snipes said.
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