Financing Solutions to Reduce Natural Gas Flaring and Methane Emissions

Page 43

Gas Flaring and Methane Emissions Facts and Trends

TABLE 1.8

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23

Emission reduction commitments and targets of selected companies

COMPANY

METHANE EMISSION TARGET

GHG EMISSION TARGET

BPa

Reduce methane intensity of operations by 50% by 2023

Reduce scope 1 and scope 2 emissions by 3.4 MtCO2e for the period 2015–25; net zero on its oil and gas operations by 2050; 50% cut in the carbon intensity of products BP sells by 2050 or sooner; install methane measurement at all existing major oil and gas processing sites by 2023, publish the data, and then drive a 50% reduction in methane intensity of its operations.

Chevronb

Reduce methane emissions intensity by 53% (2016–28)

Reduce upstream oil and gas net GHG emission intensity by 40% and 26%, respectively (2016–28); net zero (scope 1 and scope 2) by 2050.

Enic

Target of 80% reduction of fugitive methane emissions from 2014 level by 2025

Reduce net GHG life-cycle emission (scopes 1, 2, and 3) intensity by 25% in 2030 vs. 2018; net-zero GHG life-cycle emissions by 2050.

ExxonMobild

Reduce methane intensity by 40–50% from 2016 levels by 2025

15–20% reduction in GHG intensity in upstream operations by 2025 (based on 2016 levels) covering scope 1 and scope 2.

Shelle

Target to maintain < 0.2% intensity by 2025

Zero routing flaring of gas by 2025; 20% reduction in carbon intensity by 2030 (including scope 1, 2, and 3 emissions) based on 2016 levels; 50% reduction in absolute emissions by 2030 (including scope 1, 2, and 3 emissions) on a net carbon footprint basis compared to 2016 levels.

TotalEnergiesf

Target to maintain < 0.2% Zero routing flaring by 2030; cut scope 1 and scope 2 emissions by 15% by 2025 intensity of operated oil and and by 40% by 2030 compared to 2015 levels; carbon neutrality by 2050. gas assets and < 0.1% intensity of operated gas assets by 2030

CNPCg

50% reduction in methane intensity by 2025 (from a 2019 baseline)

Zero Routine Flaring by 2030; “near zero” emissions around 2050.

Equinorh

Target intensity from 0.03% to near zero in Norway by 2030

Reduce emissions from its domestic operations by 40% by 2030, and to net zero by 2050 (including scope 1, 2, and 3 emissions)

Petrobrasi

Reduce methane emissions intensity by 30–50% in upstream operations from 2015 levels by 2025

Reduce emissions by 32% in upstream operations and by 16% in refining from 2015 levels by 2025

Petronaj

Zero continuous venting in upstream facilities in Malaysia by 2024

Zero routing flaring by 2030; net zero emissions by 2050.

Repsolk

Target < 0.2% intensity by 2024

Zero Routine Flaring by 2030; reduce emissions from operated assets (scope 1 and 2) by 55% and net emissions (scope 1, 2, and 3) by 30% by 2030 compared to 2016 levels; achieve net zero emissions by 2050

Sources: World Bank, based on company websites: a. BP (https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/sustainability/climate-change/reducing-emissions-in-our-operations.html and https://www.bp.com/en​ /global/corporate/news-and-insights/press-releases/bernard-looney-announces-new-ambition-for-bp.html). b. Chevron (https://www.chevron.com/sustainability/environment/lowering-carbon-intensity). c. Eni (https://www.eni.com/en-IT/low-carbon/ghg-emission-reduction.html). d. ExxonMobil (https://corporate.exxonmobil.com/Sustainability/Emissions-and-climate). e. Shell (https://www.shell.com/energy-and-innovation/natural-gas/methane-emissions.htm and https://www.shell.com/energy-and-innovation​ /the​-energy-future/what-is-shells-net-carbon-footprint-ambition/faq.html). f. TotalEnergies (https://totalenergies.com/sites/g/files/nytnzq121/files/documents/2021-10/TotalEnergies_Climate_Targets_2030_EN.pdf). g. CNPC (https://www.cnpc.com.cn/en/climate/common_index.shtml and https://www.cnpc.com.cn/en​ /environmentcase/202111/3c9060a87d704600b63f0232a6f16962.shtml). h. Equinor (https://www.equinor.com/en/news/20201102-emissions.html). i. Petrobras (https://petrobras.com.br/en/society-and-environment/environment/climate-changes/). j. Petronas (https://methaneguidingprinciples.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/Methane-Guiding-Principles_Reporting-Petronas.pdf and https://www​ .petronas.com/sustainability/net-zero-carbon-emissions). k. Repsol (https://www.repsol.com/en/sustainability/climate-change/net-zero-emissions-2050/index.cshtml).


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Articles inside

Risks of FMR investments and mitigating factors

6min
pages 127-130

A.1 Selected companies that offer flaring and methane reduction solutions

4min
pages 131-132

Financial attractiveness of flaring and methane reduction investments

4min
pages 125-126

References

1min
page 124

Galileo

5min
pages 110-111

4.4 Flared gas volume in Nigeria, 1992–2019

4min
pages 113-114

Notes

2min
page 123

phases

5min
pages 115-116

Crusoe Energy Systems

5min
pages 118-119

The Nigerian Gas Flare Commercialisation Programme

2min
page 112

4.1 Termo Mechero Morro

1min
page 109

Mechero Energy

2min
page 108

4.2 Aggreko’s installed capacity, by geography

6min
pages 102-104

4.3 Sacha Central flare-to-power business model

4min
pages 106-107

Hoerbiger

2min
page 105

Methodology and general assumptions

2min
page 71

Aggreko

2min
page 100

Highlights

1min
page 69

Summary takeaways

1min
page 99

Notes

2min
page 65

gas sector

3min
page 56

reduction financing

3min
page 64

Financing instruments

2min
page 58

2.1 Banking on Climate Change 2021’s bank policy scoring

2min
page 51

2.2 The European Union Green Bond Principles: Overview

5min
pages 60-61

2.3 Transition bond guidelines: Summary

2min
page 62

and Development, 2014–20

2min
page 57

Categories of investors

1min
page 47

reduction

4min
pages 32-33

1.2 Examples of countries’ regulatory approaches to gas flaring

2min
page 38

Contributions

3min
page 39

Regulatory developments

4min
pages 36-37

References

4min
pages 45-46

1.8 Emission reduction commitments and targets of selected companies

2min
page 43

Notes

2min
page 44

1.3 Reasons for routine flaring and venting (upstream

3min
page 27
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