Financing Solutions to Reduce Natural Gas Flaring and Methane Emissions

Page 102

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| Financing Solutions to Reduce Natural Gas Flaring and Methane Emissions

FIGURE 4.2

Aggreko’s installed capacity, by geography Percent of total, number of projects South America, 4%, 4

Africa, 2%, 6

North America, 18%, 30

Eurasia, 56%, 41

Middle East, 17%, 2

Europe, 3%, 19

Source: World Bank, based on Aggreko’s commercial literature.

tons per day oil treatment plant. To address these objectives, Aggreko proposed a long-term contract with 58 megavolt-amperes of total power capacity, which assumed supplying all necessary spare parts and materials, as well as performance of scheduled technical works. Equipment includes eight transformers with a unit capacity of 6,300 amperes, two fuel tanks of 20,000 liters each, one load bank of 1,266 kilovolt-amperes, and 13 kilometers (km) of cable to ensure a stable power supply during the drilling and operation of oil wells. The project’s capital expenditures (capex) and operating expenditures (opex) are assumed by Aggreko. The project is an extension of a smaller project that began in 2016 and grew in scope over time. Aggreko is responsible for ensuring commissioning and round-the-clock maintenance of the generator sets and utility networks. The company delivered equipment on-site and installed and commissioned it within 30 days from the date of signing the contract, which enabled the field operator to obtain power for progressive production of raw materials, start work promptly, and operate the field one year earlier than initially planned. The remote location of the field and freezing temperatures (which required upgrades to normal winterization equipment) were part of the technical challenges. The project was initially designed to work on natural gas supplied at high pressure, so Aggreko built a pressure reduction unit. The plant was later modified to allow working directly on associated petroleum gas supplied at normal pressure, thus providing fuel flexibility to the operator. The project is estimated to achieve more than 120,000 tons of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions reduction per year and is securing supply of power to the operator.


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Articles inside

Risks of FMR investments and mitigating factors

6min
pages 127-130

A.1 Selected companies that offer flaring and methane reduction solutions

4min
pages 131-132

Financial attractiveness of flaring and methane reduction investments

4min
pages 125-126

References

1min
page 124

Galileo

5min
pages 110-111

4.4 Flared gas volume in Nigeria, 1992–2019

4min
pages 113-114

Notes

2min
page 123

phases

5min
pages 115-116

Crusoe Energy Systems

5min
pages 118-119

The Nigerian Gas Flare Commercialisation Programme

2min
page 112

4.1 Termo Mechero Morro

1min
page 109

Mechero Energy

2min
page 108

4.2 Aggreko’s installed capacity, by geography

6min
pages 102-104

4.3 Sacha Central flare-to-power business model

4min
pages 106-107

Hoerbiger

2min
page 105

Methodology and general assumptions

2min
page 71

Aggreko

2min
page 100

Highlights

1min
page 69

Summary takeaways

1min
page 99

Notes

2min
page 65

gas sector

3min
page 56

reduction financing

3min
page 64

Financing instruments

2min
page 58

2.1 Banking on Climate Change 2021’s bank policy scoring

2min
page 51

2.2 The European Union Green Bond Principles: Overview

5min
pages 60-61

2.3 Transition bond guidelines: Summary

2min
page 62

and Development, 2014–20

2min
page 57

Categories of investors

1min
page 47

reduction

4min
pages 32-33

1.2 Examples of countries’ regulatory approaches to gas flaring

2min
page 38

Contributions

3min
page 39

Regulatory developments

4min
pages 36-37

References

4min
pages 45-46

1.8 Emission reduction commitments and targets of selected companies

2min
page 43

Notes

2min
page 44

1.3 Reasons for routine flaring and venting (upstream

3min
page 27
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