RCC 1936

Page 1


RICHMOND COLLEGE

CATALOG 1936-1937

PUBLISHED QUA~TERLY

Vol. XXXVIII MARCH, 1936 No. 3 ENTERED AT THE POST OFFICE AT THE UNIVERSITY OF RJCHMOJI\D, VIRGINIA, AS SECOND-CLASS MAIL MATTER

CATALOG

OF

Riehlllond College

UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND VIRGINIA

SESSION, 1935-1936

WITH ANNOUNCEMENTS FOR THE SESSION 1936-1937

COLLEGE CALENDAR, 1936-37

FIRST SEMESTER

SEPTEMBER14TH, MONDAY,NOON-Orientation Week begins.

SEPTEMBER15TH AND 16TH, TUESDAYANDWEDNESDAY-Orientation Exercises and Registration of New Students.

SEPTEMBER15TH AND 16TH, TUESDAYAND WEDNESDAY,2 P. M.-Special Examinations.

SEPTEMBER16TH AND 17TH, WEDNESDAYAND THURSDAY-Session begins; Registration of Former Students.

SEPTEMBER18TH AND 19-ra, FRIDAY AND SATURDAY-Formal Class Meetings begin.

SEPTEMBER26TH, SATURDAY-Application for Degrees filed.

OcroBER 21ST TO 24TH, WEDNESDAYTO SATURDAY,INCLUSIVE-"University Week."

NOVEMBER18TH, WEDNESDAY-Mid-Semester Reports filed in Dean's Office.

NOVEMBER25TH, WEDNESDAY,SP. M.-Thanksgiving Holiday begins.

NOVEMBER30TH, MONDAY,8 :30 A M.-Class Work resumed.

DECEMBER18TH AND 19-rH, FRIDAYAND SATURDAY-Olristmas Tests.

DECEMBER19TH, SATURDAY,1 :30 P. M.-Olristmas Holidays begin.

JANUARY 4TH, MONDAY,8:30 A. M.-Class Work resumed.

JANUARY8TH, FRIDAY,2 P. M.-Special Examinations.

JANUARY 20TH, WEDNESDAY-Semester Examinations begin.

JANUARY 30TH, SATURDAY-Close of First Semester.

SECOND SEMESTER

FEBRUARYlsT, MONDAY-Second Semester begins.

MARCH 24TH, WEDNESDAY-Mid-Semester Reports filed in Dean's Office.

MARCH 24TH, WEDNESDAY,5 P. M.-Spring Vacation begins.

APRIL lsT, THURSDAY-Class Work resumed.

APRIL 2ND, FRIDAY,2 P. M.-Special Examinations.

JUNE 2ND, WEDNESDAY-Semester Examinations begin.

JUNE 13TH, SUNDAY-Baccalaureate Sermon.

JUNE 14TH, MONDAY-Annual Meeting of Trustees; Alumni Reunions.

JUNE 15TH, TUESDAY-Commencement Day.

BOARD of TRUSTEES

A. W. PATTERSON Pr esident Emeritus

DOUGLASS.FRE E MAN Preside nt

GEORGE BRAXTO N TA Y LOR V i ce-Pres ident

B. WEST TABB S ecretary

CLASS ONE

Term expires June, 1936

T. B McAdams, LL.D .........Baltimore

W. S. Jenkins ..... Leesburg

J. T . Stinson, D.D ...........Lebanon, Va

Mrs . G. W. McDanieL .....Richrnond

T. Justin Moore Richmond

CLASS TWO

Term expires June, 1937

Douglas S Freem a n , Ph .D ., LL.D., Richmond

E. M . Long ... Richmond

E . B. Jackson , D.D ... ....Harrisonburg

B. P. Willis ..................Fredericksburg

T Ryland Sanford, D.D .......N orfolk

CLASS THREE

Term expires June, 1938

R. S. Owens , D .D ...................Roanoke

W H. Baylor , D.D Portsmouth

Miss Alta F oster ...... .Petersburg

J. C. Metcalf , LL.D .........Univ. of Va.

Henry M Taylor .... .......Richmond

CLASS FOUR

Term expires June, 1939

R. H. Pitt , D.D ., LL.D .......Richmond

H. W. Stral ey. Princeton , W. Va

W. E . Barrett ..... .Newport New s

Robert N . Pollard .Richm ond

CLASS FIVE

Term expires June, 1940

L. Howard Jenkins ..Richmond

Geor g e S wann ...... Trenh olm

J E Hick s, D D .........................Bri stol

Wilmer L. O ' Flaherty ........Richmond

CLASS SIX

Term expires June, 1911

] . T. Lawrence . Richmond

Stuart McGuire , M.D ., LL.D., Richmond

Mrs H W. Decker .... Richmond

Sparks W . Melt on , D D .. .Norfolk

John Stewart Bryan, LL.D. , Richmond

CLASS SEVEN

Term expires June, 1942

A. J. Montague , LL.D .R ichmond

R. C. Willi am s Richmond

B. T Gunter ............................Accomac

Hunt er Mill er ..........................Bedford

CLASS EIGHT

Term expires June, 1943

Geor ge T. Wait e, D D . Richm ond

A. W . P att er son , L L D Richm ond

Geor ge B. T ay lor , D D H ollins

Mena lcus La nk fo rd ................N orf olk

Fr ancis A. D a vi s ...... B a lt imore

STANDING COMMITTEES of THE BOARD

The By-Laws provide that the President of the Board of Trustees and the President of the University shall be members of all standing committees, and that the Treasurer of the University shall be a member of the Executive Committee. The Secretary of the Board is ex officio Secretary of all standing committees of the Board.

Executive-E. M. LONG,THos. B. McADAMS,RussELL C. WILLIAMS,R. H. Pn'T, L. HowARD JENKINS, J. T. LAWRENCE, B. WEST TABB,DOUGLASs. FREEMAN,F. w. BOATWRIGHT.

Liibrary-J. C. METCALF,STUARTMcGUIRE, MISS ALTA FosTER, J. E. HICKS, ROBERTN. POLLARD,PROFESSORPINCHBECK, PROFESSORKELLER.

Aid Fund,s ( Scholarships and Donations )-GEORGE T. WAITE, MRS. H. w. DECKER,B. P. WILLIS, H. w. STRALEY,w. E. BARRETT,MRs. G. W. McDANIEL, FRANCISA. DAVIS,E. B. JACKSON,W. S. JENKINS, HUNTERMILLER.

Nomination of New Trustees-W. H. BAYLOR,G. B. TAYLOR, T. RYLANDSANFORD,B. T. GUNTER, HENRY M. TAYLOR, SPARKSw. MELTON,w. L. O'FLAHERTY,T. JUSTIN MOORE.

Nomination for Honorary Degrees-A. J. MONTAGUE,MENALCUS LANKFORD,J. E. HICKS, R. S. OWENS,J. C. METCALF,PROFESSORR. E. GAINES.

ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICERS

FREDERIC WILLIAM BOATWRIGHT, M.A., LL.D. President

BENJAMIN WEST TABB, B.A. RAYMOND B. PINCHBECK, PH.D. V~e-President and Treaswer Dean

R. E. GAINES, M.A., LITT.D. Chairman Graduate Departnumt

LUCY T. THROCKMORTON Acting Librarian CULLEN PITT, M.A., M.D. College Physician

FACULTY of INSTRUCTION

FREDERIC WILLIAM BOATWRIGHT, 1887 Professor of Modern 1 Bostwick Lane, Campus. Languages

M.A., Richmond College; LL.D., Mercer University, Georgetown College and Baylor University. Graduate Student, Halle, Sor- bonne, and Leipsic.

ROBERT EDWIN GAINES, 1890 . Professor of Mathematics

3 Bostwick Lane, Campus.

M.A., Furman University; Litt.D., Furman University. Graduate Student, Johns Hopkins University, Harvard University.

SAMUEL CHILES MITCHELL, 1895 Professor of History and University of Richmond, p oliucal,Science

M.A., Georgetown College; Ph.D., University of Chicago; LL.D., Brown University.

WILLIAM ASBURY HARRIS, 1901 . Professor of Greek and Latin 2 College Avenue.

M.A., Richmond College; Ph.D., Johns Hopkins University.

ROBERT EDw ARD LOVING, 1908 Professor of Physics

2 Bostwick Lane, Campus.

M.A., Richmond College; Ph.D., Johns Hopkins University; Graduate Student, Cornell University.

HENRY BRANTLY HANDY, 1914 Professor of English 4101 Grove Avenue, Richmond.

B.A., Richmond College; M.A., Richmond College; M.A., Har- vard University; Graduate Student, Columbia University.

GARNETT RYLAND, 1917 Professor of Chemistry University of Richmond.

M.A., Richmond College; Ph.D., Johns Hopkins University.

WILLIAM LOFTIN PRINCE, 1920 Professor of Education 2423 Grove Avenue, Richmond.

B.A., Richmond College; M.A., Columbia University.

ROBERT COLLINS ASTROP, 1920 Professor of Psychology

343 Albemarle Avenue, Stonewall Court.

A.B., Randolph-Macon College; M.A., University of Virginia; Graduate Student, Columbia University.

RoLvix HARLAN, 1922 . Professor of Sociology and Social Ethics University of Richmond.

A.B., M.A., George Washington University; Ph.D., University of Chicago.

CLEMENT TYSON GooDE, 1924 . . James A. Bostwick Professor

30 Albemarle Avenue, Richmond. of English

A.B., Wake Forest College; A.M., Harvard University; Ph.D., Cornell University.

HUGH SAGER MEAD, 1924 . Professor of Applied Economics

5816 York Road, Westhampton.

A.B., Kalamazoo College; A.B., University of Chicago; Graduate Student, University of Michigan; University of Chicago.

*RALPH C. McDANEL, 1926 . Professor of American History

4 Bostwick Lane, University of Richmond,

B.A., University of Richmond; M.A., Columbia University; Ph.D., Johns Hopkins University.

WILLIAM ROBERT CoRNTHWAITE, 1927 . Professor of Chemistry University of Richmond.

A.B., DePauw University; Ph.D., Ohio State University.

JOHN H. RUSSELL, 1928 . Professor of Applied Economics 3406 Grove Avenue, Richmond.

A.B., Emory and Henry; M.A., Ph.D., Johns Hopkins University.

JOHN WENDELL BAILEY, 1929 Professor of Biology University of Richmond.

B.S., M.S., Mississippi State College; A.B., A.M., Cornell University; M.A., Ph.D., Harvard University.

BENJAMIN CLARK HOLTZCLAW, JR., 1929

James Thomas, Jr., Tuckahoe Apt., Richmond. Professor of Philosophy

A.B., Mercer University; B.A., M.A., Oxford; Ph.D., Cornell University.

RAYMOND BENNETT PINCHBECK, 1929

102 Libbie Avenue, Richmond.

B.S., M.S., Ph.D., University of Virginia.

*Leave of Absence, 1935-36.

Professor of Applied Economics

UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND

WILLIAM JUDSON GAINES, 1930 Professor of Romance University of Richmond. Languages

A.B., University of South Carolina; M.A., Ph.D., University of Wisconsin; Graduate Student, Sorbonne.

SOLON B. CousINs, 1932 . Acting Professor of Bible On the George and Sallie Cutchin Camp Memorial Foundation 7 West Franklin Street, R,ichmond.

B.A., D.D., Mercer University; Graduate Student, University of Edin- burgh.

JOHN JAY CORSON, III, 1933 Professor of Economics and Director of The Evening School of Business Administration Ridgeway Road, Richmond.

B.S., M.S., Ph.D., University of Virginia.

GLENN F. THISTLETHWAITE, 1934 University of Richmond. Director of Physical Education

B.S., Earlham College; University of Wisconsin.

WOODFORD BROADUS HACKLEY, 1924. Associate Professor of Latin 2120 Lakeview Avenue, Richmond.

A.B., University of Virginia; M.A., Northwestern University; A.M., Harvard University; Graduate Student, Columbia University.

HERMAN P. THOMAS, 1927 . Associate Professor of Economics 1107 West Grace Street, Richmond. and Applied Economics

B.A., Richmond College; M.A., Ph.D., University of Virginia.

WILLIAM FREDERICK CAYLOR, 1928, Associate Professor of Spanish University of Richmond. M.A., Mercer University.

CHARLES H. WHEELER, 1928. Associate Professor of Mathematics University of Richmond,

S.B., Washington and Jefferson College; Ph.D., Johns Hopkins University.

CHARLES LEONARD ALBRIGHT, 1929 1535 West Avenue, Richmond. Associate Professor of Physics

B.S., Coe College; M.S., Ph.D., University of Iowa .

ROBERT FORTE SMART, 1929 Associate Professor of Biology University of Richmond.

A.B., Mississippi College; A.M., Ph.D., Harvard University.

SAMUEL WHITEFIELD STEVENSON, 1932 . Associate Professor of University of Richmond. English

B.A., University of North Carolina; M.A., Ph.D., Johns Hopkins University.

NICHOLAS PENDLETON MITCHELL, JR., 1935 Acting Professor University of Richmond. of Political Science and History

A.B., A.M., University of Texas; Ph.D., Duke University.

MERTON E. CARVER, 1935 Associate Professor of Psychology University of Richmond. and sociology

A.B., M.A., University of Rochester; Ph.D., Harvard University.

FRED C. AHRENS, 1935 Associate Professor of German University of Richmond.

A.B., Waterloo College; M.A., Columbia University.

ALTON WILLIAMS, 1935 University of Richmond. Assistant Professor of English in Charge of Drama

M.A., University of North Carolina.

HUGH I. MYERS, 1935 Assistant Professor of Biology University of Richmond.

A.B., Mississippi College; M.A., University of Richmond; Ph.D., Brown University.

DAVID J. MAYS, 1926 Instructor in Applied Economics American Bank Building, Richmond.

LL.B., T. C. Williams School of Law, University of Richmond.

SHERLOCK BRONSON, 1928 Instructor in Applioo Economics Windsor Farms, Richmond.

LL.B., T. C. Williams School of Law, University of Richmond.

NORMAN CURTIS GIDDINGS, 1931 Instructor in Romance University of Richmond. Languages

A.B., Hamilton College; A.M., Harvard University.

*HAROLD A. BONER, 1931 . Instructor in English University of Richmond,

A.B., University of Colorado; M.A., Columbia University.

CLYDE EUGENE Moss, 1934, Instructor in Mathematics and Physics 4209 Grove Avenue, Richmond.

B.S., Duke University; M.S., University of Richmond.

ABE I. WHITENFISH, 1935 Instructor in Physical Chemistry 900 Mosby Street, Richmond.

B.S., University of Richmond; M.A., Ph.D., Duke University.

H. G. KINCHELOE, 1935 Instructor in English University of Richmond.

B.A., University of Richmond; M.A., Harvard University.

MALCOLM U. PITT, 1928 Freshman Coach University of Richmond.

*Leave of Absence, 1935-36,

UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND

LIBRARY STAFF

MARTHA F. SNODGRASS, B.A., B.S., As s istant Librarian and Cata- loguer.

E. ELIZABETH THOMAS, Circulation Librarian.

MARGARET LEAKE, B.A., Circulation Librarian.

CORA BUTTERFIELD DECKER, B.A., Westhampton Reading Room.

SECRET ARIES

ELIZABETH L. THOMASSON, M.A., Secretary to the President.

HELEN A. MoNSELL, M.A., Registrar and Secretary to the Dean.

EDITH KEESEE SHELTON, B.A., Cashier and Secretary to the Treasurer.

VIRGINIA W. PRINCE, B.A., Secretary to Faculty Personnel Com- mittee.

BUSINESS OFFICERS

R. M. STONE, LLB., Assistant Business Manager.

FREDERICK MOORE, Supervisor of Chemistry Stockrooms.

MRs. L. S. WOODWARD, Manager of Refectory.

MRs. R. P. GoRDON, Director of Dormitories.

GRADUATE ASSIST ANTS

]. B. WILBORN, ]R., B.A., Assistant in Chemistry.

A. B. HARDCASTLE, B.A., Assistant in Biolo_qy.

Roy N. PucKETT, B.A., Assistant in Biology.

HARRIET M. WALTON, B.A., Assistant in Biology.

FACULTY COMMITTEES for 1936-37

Representatives on University Senate-R. E. GAINES, MITCHELL, HARRIS, CORSON, LOVING, RYLAND, GOODE, HARLAN, HOLTZCLAW, BAILEY, PRINCE, PINCHBECK.

Courses and Degrees-LOVING, R. E. GAINES, GooDE, HOLTZCLAW, CARVER.

Personnel-HOLTZCLAW, LOVING, MITCHELL, GooDE, PRINCE.

Integration-GOODE, LOVING, HOLTZCLAW, CORSON, SMART, W. J. GAINES.

Athletics - HARLAN, HANDY, BAILEY, McDANEL, THISTLE-'IWAITE.

Fraternities-CAYLOR, HARRIS, CoRNTHWAITE.

Public Lectures-RUSSELL, DOUBLES, MEAD, HACKLEY, CORSON.

Student Affairs-HACKLEY, THOMAS, AsTROP, HARLAN, WHITENFISH.

Alumni-PRINCE, RYLAND, McDANEL.

Chapel and Religious Life-W. J. GAINES, HARRIS, BAILEY, with WESTHAMPTON COLLEGE COMMITTEE.

Student Employment-THOMAS, CAYLOR, MEAD, Moss, MYERS.

Convocation-PRINCE, LOVING, SMART, CORSON, with WESTHAMPTON COLLEGE COMMITTEE.

Faculty Socials-WHEELER, STEVENSON, GIDDINGS, WILLIAMS.

Catalogue-SMART, ALBRIGHT, KINCHELOE.

Public Exercises-HARRIS, STONE, with WESTHAMPTON COLLEGE COMMITTEE.

Students' Use of English--McDANEL, HANDY, SMART, STEVENSON, GIDDINGS.

Marshals-RYLAND, McDANEL.

The President and Dean are ex officio members of all committees.

GENERAL INFORMATION

ORGANIZATION

Richmond College, a college of liberal arts and sciences for men, was founded in 1832, and celebrated its first centennial in May, 1932. Around this college as a nucleus have grown up the T. C. Williams School of Law ( organized 1870) ; Westhampton College, a college of liberal arts and sciences for women (1914); the Summer School (1920); the Graduate Department (1921); and the Evening School of Business Administration ( 1924). These several colleges or departments constitute the University of Richmond. Each college has its own dean or director, its own faculty and its own institutional life. Each college has its separate student body, which is limited to a number which will insure every student intellectual and social contacts with his professors and within his own academic group. The University Senate, on which sit representatives of all the faculties, provides for intercollegiate co-operation.

The legal name of the corporation is "University of Richmond." The Board of Trustees of the University of Richmond controls all endowment and other funds and makes all appropriations. The several colleges award no degrees, but all degrees for work done in any one of the colleges are conferred by the University of Richmond. Ultimate authority is vested in the Board of Trustees and in the President of the University.

GROUNDS AND BUILDINGS

The campus of Richmond College embraces one hundred and fifty acres, somewhat equally divided between open spaces and woodlands, situated in the western suburbs of Richmond, and separated by a lake from Westhampton College. The grounds are five and a half miles from the center of the city, and are reached by paved driveways and by electric cars.

UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND

All buildings are of substantial fireproof construction, in brick and stone with steel frames encased in concrete. The floors are reinforced concrete overlaid with cypress ; the partitions are hollow tile; the stairways have steel frames with stone treads ; and the window casements are bronze. Everywhere attention has been paid to safety, health and comfort, in surroundings of striking landscape and architectural beauty.

Robert Ryland Hall contains the offices of administration and a number of lecture rooms; Charles H. Ryland Hall houses the library, and Brunet Hall provides for the college refectory. Jeter Hall and Thomas Hall are dormitories divided into nine noncommunicating sections that furnish comfortable lodgings for two hundred and forty-six students. The Roger Millhiser Gymnasium contains a memorial and trophy room, offices, a gymnasium floor 71x103 feet, and an equal space for baths, dressing rooms and lockers. On the Athletic Field adjoining is a concrete stadium with seats for four thousand spectators. The Henry M. Cannon Memorial Chapel seats eight hundred, besides the seats on the platform and in th€ choir.

The year 1932-33 marked the completion of the group of science buildings, including the Chemistry Building, Richmond Hall (Physics) and Maryland Hall (Biology). These three buildings represent an investment of half a million dollars. There are six residences for professors on the campus, a central power house, and three temporary structures-the Dramatic Workshop, the Student Activities Building, and the College Store.

HEALTH DEPARTMENT

Excellent provision is made for care of the health of all students resident on the campus. During Orientation Week a thorough physical examination by the University medical staff is required of all new students. Dormitory students receive the daily attention of the College Physician and his assistants. Infirmary rooms are provided to which students are removed whenever necessary. There is no extra charge for the use of infirmary rooms or for the attendance of the physician's assistants who look after the needs of the sick.

LIBRARY FACILITIES

The libraries of the University contain 63,310 volumes. They consist of the University Library, the T C. Williams School of Law Library and the Virginia Baptist Historical Society Library.

The Charles Hill Ryland building houses the general collection of books, the Victor Sharp Metcalf memorial collection, government documents and the periodicals and newspapers.

The department libraries located in the biology, chemistry and physics buildings number several thousand volumes and include extensive files of the leading scientific journals. In the chemistry library there is a valuable collection of the classics in that subject. The Evening School of Business department library is housed in the T. C. Williams School of Law building in Richmond.

A special library for the use of the Westhampton College freshmen and sophomores is located in the Westhampton College group of buildings. Other collections housed at Westhampton are the Margaret James memorial music collection, the browsing collection in the Edith Goode memorial room and the collections belonging to the Westhampton College departments of Art, English and Latin.

The Virginia Baptist Historical Society collection relates primarily to the history and activities of the Baptist and other religious denominations in Virginia. In its considerable manuscript collection are 320 volumes of original records of Virginia Baptist churches, a number of manuscripts going back to the 18th century . • It has a complete file of the Religious Herald from volume I, 1828.

The collections in the Richmond Public Library, Virginia State Library, Medical College of Virginia Library and the Virginia Historical Society Library located in Richmond afford exceptional facilities for research. Nearness to Washington,D.C.,enables us to obtain quickly rare books and pamphlets from the Library of Congress.

The University collections are classified by the Dewey Decimal System and the students have direct access to the shelves. Formal instruction in the use of the library is given by the members of the library staff and is required of all freshmen during the first semester.

LOAN FUNDS

In 1917 Rev. W. Thorburn Clark and Mrs. Clark, of Richmond, donated two hundred dollars to be loaned to worthy students at the discretion of the President of the University. Recently Mr. Charles T. Bagby, of Baltimore, gave two thousand dollars on similar conditions. The firm of Meyer Greentree, Inc., of Richmond, has given one thousand dollars to establish the "Meyer Greentree Loan Fund." Other gifts bring the total to seven thousand five hundred dollars. Preference in loans is given to Juniors and Seniors of high standing. These gifts have enabled several of the finest students in Richmond College to continue their work for degrees. The money is usually loaned in sums of fifty to one hundred dollars.

SCHOLARSHIPS

Scholarships established in Richmond College shall be used under the following regulations :

1. A major scholarship becomes available for use when not less than two thousand five hundred dollars has been paid into the University treasury.

2. Scholarships established since January 1, 1914, are open to use in either Richmond or Westhampton College unless limited by the donor.

3. A major scholarship pays the annual tuition of the holder. This fee is at present one hundred and fifty dollars, which is therefore the present annual value of a scholarship.

4. Recipients of scholarships must have made an average grade of not less than 85 per cent on the high school course, or a grade of C or better on the college course of the previous session.

5. Donors of scholarships who wish to nominate students to receive the benefit of their scholarships are informed that it is a rule of the College to make its appointment for one year at a time, and then repeat the appointment as often as may be needful and desirable.

6. Donors of scholarships are requested to nominate beneficiaries by April 1st preceding the opening of the session when the scholarship is to be used, and to notify the President of the University of the

nomination. If the donor has reported no nomination by September 1st, the College will appoint a beneficiary for the current session. Only one nomination a session may be made.

7. It is sometimes desirable to divide a scholarship and to appoint two persons, each to enjoy the benefits of a minor scholarship. In such case the holder of a minor scholarship pays half of the tuition fee, or $37.50 for each half session.

8. Reports of students' class and examination standing are mailed at regular intervals to parents or guardians, and a transcript of a beneficiary's report will be mailed to the donor of a scholarship, provided request is made at the Dean's office.

GENERAL ADMINISTRATION OF AID FUNDS

The committee in charge has general instruction, in making award of all aid funds, to give the preference:

I. To applicants already at College, who have maintained a good standing in character, conduct and study.

II. To other fully prepared applicants who shall present satisfactory testimonials from the school last attended, or from other persons who have had opportunity to judge, certifying to health, attainments, habits of study and moral character.

III. To those of either class who give reasonable assurance that they will complete a course of study leading to one of the degrees of the University.

The College reserves the right to make any of the scholarships in its control "Service Scholarships," which means that the student will be expected to make some return in service to the College while holding the scholarship.

The recipients of aid are expected to prove, as students, not only above censure in all respects, but actively helpful to the College by example and by earnest work. Students who do not maintain these standards will forfeit their scholarships.

STUDENT GOVERNMENT

The student self-government organization, known as the Student Council of Richmond College, was voluntarily established by the

UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND

students themselves to further the best interests of the student body and of the College in general. It is vitally concerned with maintain- ing the honor system in the institution. There is cordial co-operation between the Student Council and the constituted College authorities. Every matriculate of the College is a member of this organization .

THE HONOR SYSTEM

The Honor System requires that a man shall in all the relations of student life act honorably. Breaches of Honor Code are cheat- ing, which includes violation of signed pledges; stealing; lying, in varying forms; and, in general, breaking one's word of honor under any circumstances.

REGULATIONS GOVERNING ENFORCEMENT

1. Organization of the Council: The Council of Honor shall consist of seven members appointed by the President of Student Government. The President of Student Government shall serve as ex officio member, and in the absence of one of the Councilmen, he shall exercise the right of franchise. The Secretary shall keep minutes of the proceedings in a minute book, which shall be filed for safe-keeping.

2. Infractions: Infractions of the Honor Code shall be dealt with as follows: Any person suspecting a student of having violated the Honor Code shall report the offense to a member of the Council of Honor, who shall make such investigation as he sees fit. If this member considers the charges well grounded, he shall request the Chairman of the Council to call a meeting as soon as possible. The name of the person reporting the offense shall not be divulged under any circumstances.

3. Procedure: The members of the Council shall have the priv- ilege of asking a witness questions, but only such questions as shall tend to bring out the facts of the case. The accused shall have every opportunity to defend himself.

If, after thorough trial, the Council of Honor, with not more than one dissenting opinion, are convinced of the guilt of the accused and

so cast their votes in secret ballot, the sentence pronounced shall become effective immediately. In case the accused is found innocent, the minutes of the proceedings shall be immediately destroyed.

4. Penalties: If the accused is found guilty, the members of the Council shall vote as to whether the offense has been a minor or major. If minor, the accused shall be sent home for one week with a letter to his parents mailed directly from the Chairman and the Dean. If major, the accused shall be dismissed from school. In case of two minor offenses, the accused shall be dismissed from school.

The decision of the Council on all cases shall be posted, but the name of the accused shall not be made public.

All decisions of the Council shall be approved by the Dean before becoming effective.

GENERAL EXPLANATION

1. The Pledge: "On my honor as a gentleman, I have neither given nor received aid on this quiz." (This is the standard pledge for all students.)

2. Meaning of the Pledge: The pledge in classes on quizzes, examinations, written problems and exercises means that the work which the student hands in to his professor is his own, which he himself has done in accordance with the requirements laid down by the Faculty in the regulations set forth below.

3. Exercise Care: It is also important that everyone should exercise the greatest care to keep himself free from suspicion of evil. Such practices as leaving the examination room for any length of time unaccompanied or too frequently, or taking an examination alone, or bringing texts and note books into the examination room, or carelessly glancing toward another student's paper-these are discouraged by the Council of Honor. While they do not of themselves constitute infringements of the Honor Code, such practices are dangerous both for the individual and the continued well-being of the Honor System.

All students should take every opportunity of acquainting themselves with the working of the Honor System in detail as well as with these general principles.

The Honor System is a principle of conduct and not a set of rules for conduct. It should be understood that the following statement is intended only to cover the chief and most easily misunderstood applications of that principle, and not to serve as a substitute for it.

Pledged Work

I. No test, examination, theme, term paper, or parallel reading report will be accepted which does not have the customary pledge written out in full and signed.

II. The placing of the pledge on a test or examination paper means that the student has used no books, notes, or other aids except by explicit permi~sion of the instructor.

A. When a book is used by permission of the instructor, it must be free from annotations in that part of the book used.

B. When an oral test is given, no books or note~ are to be used except by explicit permission of the instructor.

III. The placing of the pledge on a term paper or theme means that the work is the student's own, and contains no plagiarism-that is, theft from another writer. There are two kinds of plagiarism: copying the ideas or facts belonging to another; and copying his words.

A. To avoid the first kind, it is necessary, whenever the student consults any reference work or other writer, that he give in the body of his paper or in a footnote the name of the reference work or author.

B. To avoid the second, it is necessary, whenever the student uses the words of another, that he enclose them in quotation marks and give in his paper or in a footnote the name of the author.

C. Plagiarism is not avoided by using the words of another with a few alterations.

D. In general, it is not undesirable for students to co-operate or to help one another in the preparation of their themes, or even in the shaping of the material for their themes. It must be clearly understood, however, that the actual papers must be written without aid.

IV. The placing of the pledge on a parallel reading test or report meam that the student has actually read the book or number of pages claimed.

Unpledged Work ·

On all unpledged work it is understood that the student's signing the paper with his name means that he has observed the following principles:

I. A student may work and discuss hiE home work with other students, but may not turn in, as his own, work which he has merely copied from another and to which he has not substantial'ly contributed.

II. A student must make laboratory reports only on work which he has actualy done in the laboratory, and on results actually obtained there.

LITERARY SOCIETIES AND FORENSIC ACTIVITIES

There are three literary societies-the Mu Sigma Rho and the Philologian Societies, on the campus, and the Samuel Chiles Mitchell Society, which meets at the T. C. Williams Law School Building for the convenience of town students. The societies hold weekly meetings for declamation, debate and other literary exercises.

Representatives of each society, with three members at large and a faculty adviser, form the Forensic Council, which sponsors and correlates their activities, including a series of inter-society debates each spring.

The University, through the Forensic Council, holds membership in the Virginia State Inter-collegiate Oratorical Association, an organization of the leading colleges and universities of the State. This group holds a statewide oratorical contest in May of each year. The Forensic Council likewise sponsors a Varsity Debate Team, which regularly engages with teams of other colleges in and out of the State.

STUDENT PUBLICATIONS

The M essenger.-A magazine devoted to the development of literary activity among all the students of the University. In this periodical are published short stories, poems, essays, book reviews and editorials on questions of local academic interest. This magazine has for over fifty years maintained a high standard of literary excellence among college magazines.

The Richmond Collegian-This is a semi-weekly newspaper in which are published up-to-date news articles on every phase of university life. It has a working staff of about thirty students distributed in three schools. The Collegian is a student organ and has not only proved of interest to the resident students and faculty, but has a wide circulation among alumni as well.

The W eb.-This is an annual volume issued usually in May or June, abundantly illustrated and forming a transcript of a year of college life.

UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND

The student publications of the University are controlled by the administration and the students jointly through an incorporated board, whose legal title is "University of Richmond Publications, Incorporated."

The board is composed of nine trustees as follows: two Faculty members and two alumni, appointed by the President of the University for a term of two years; the presidents of the student governments of Richmond College, Westhampton College, and the T. C. Williams School of Law, who by election to their offices become automatically members of the board; one Richmond College student elected by the student body for a term of two years ; and one Westhampton College student similarly elected.

The board is empowered to exercise financial control and assume financial responsibility for the publications; to sign all necessary contracts; to appoint all editors and business managers, and such other members of staffs as it may see fit; and in general to carry out all activities involved in promoting the welfare of the publications.

The essential function of the board is to provide the stability and continuity of control which college publications, because of constant changes in student heads, often lack.

THE UNIVERSITY BAND

The University Band, composed entirely of students, has added much to the spirit of the campus. It plays for all athletic contests and for many other student functions. Prospective students who are interested in this organization are invited to bring their instruments.

YOUNG MEN'S CHRISTIAN ASSOCIATION

An active Young Men's Christian Association is maintained in the College. Its object is to promote the spiritual and moral welfare of the students. Meetings, addressed by representative students, faculty members, and prominent men from Richmond, are held weekly. The Association has as its headquarters a building which was used during the war as a Red Cross building. All

students of the College are invited to make the Y. M. C. A. a r ecreation center. Biennially, the Association co-operates with the State Y. M. C. A. in sponsoring the Christian World Education Institute lectures in Virginia colleges.

GLEE CLUB

R ichm ond College was amon g th e first colleges in Virginia to have an organized Glee Club.

This club, under the leadership of Charles Troxell, offers opportunity to learn to read at sight, and the experience gained enables many of the members to lead other groups in singing. It also sings at Chapel and Vesper services.

THE UNIVERSITY PLAYERS

The University Players is an organization composed of students from Richmond College and Westhampton College. The objects of the group are ( 1) to develop dramatic talent and the art of acting; ( 2) to cultivate a taste for the best in drama; and (3) to foster the cultural values which dramatics develop.

During the year several plays, long and short, are produced under the direction of a professional coach. About once a year a series of one-act plays, primarily to try out new students, are given under the direction of the students themselves.

There is abundant opportunity for students to train themselves in staging, lighting, and make-up, as well as in acting.

Students are eligible to membership after they have successfully portrayed roles in a limited number of plays. Each year keys are presented to those members in the two upper classes who have given conspicuous service to the organization.

CREDIT FOR EXTRA-CURRICULAR ACTIVITIES

Every candidate for a degree must offer two semester hours in physical training. He may also offer two additional hours in either physical training or extra-curricular activities. In computing credit for extra-curricular activities, the following scale is used:

UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND

Literary Society-¼ semester hour for each semester's work. Glee Club-¼ semester hour a session.

Choir-¼ semester hour a session.

Inter-collegiate Debating-¼ semester hour a session. Band-¼ semester hour a session.

To obtain such credit, a student must meet the qualifications set up for the activity in which he is engaged and be certified for credit to the Dean's office by the faculty adviser of that activity.

PRIZES

I. THE TANNERMEDAL.-Founded by Colonel William E. Tanner, of Richmond, Va., in honor of his parents, John F. and Harriet L. Tanner, is given to the student most proficient in Greek.

II. THE JAMES D. CRUMP PRIZE.-Founded by the gentleman whose name it bears, is a prize of twenty dollars in gold, given for excellence in Mathematics 7-8. It is awarded in part on the regular class work and in part on extra work.

III. THE J. TAYLORELLYSONMEDALIN HISTORY.-LieutenantGovernor J. Taylor Ellyson, of Richmond, established in 1912 a prize to be awarded to the student in the Department of History and Political Science, who presents the best piece of original investigation in Virginia or Southern history.

IV. THE CHARLEST. NORMANMEDALfor the best graduate in the Department of English has been endowed by Mr. Norman, and is awarded annually.

V. THE CHARLEST. NORMANMEDALfor the best graduate specializing in applied economics in the Department of Economics and Applied Economics has been endowed by Mr. Norman, and is awarded annually.

VI. THE McADAMSPRIZE of fifty dollars in gold has been established by Col. Thos . Branch McAdams, of Baltimore, for the student in the Junior Class of Richmond College who has rendered th e most outstanding service to the University and to his fellow students. Awarded by vote of a committee of official student representatives.

PHI BETA KAPPA

Elections to this society are from the honor students of Richmond College and of Westhampton College. These elections take place immediately following the close of the first semester of the student's Senior year.

OTHER HONOR SOCIETIES

Omicron Delta Kappa,-for the recognition of high attainments in scholarship, athletics, literary endeavor and social leadership, with high emphasis on character.

Tau Kappa Alphar-for the recognition of forensic and debating attainments.

J>iDelta Epsilon-for the recognition of attainment in journalistic activities.

Sigma Pi Sigma-for the recognition of attainment in the field of physics.

The Phoenix Society-for the recognition of attainment m me field of biology.

Alpha Psi Omega-for the recognition of attainment in dramatic activities.

The Chemistry Club-for the recognition of attainment in the field of chemistry.

The Social Science Society-for the recognition of attainment in the field of the social sciences.

HONORS CONVOCATION

Early in the second semester the University holds an honors convocation, under the joint auspices of the several honor societies. At this convocation elections to the several honor societies are made public, and formal announcement is given of students attaining Intermediate Honors.

Intermediate Honors are con£erred upon third year students who, during their first two years, have completed at least sixty

semester hours of work, and have at least two quality credits for every hour they have taken.

RELIGIOUS SERVICES

Students have easy access to all the advantages afforded by the various city and suburban churches, with their Bible classes and Sunday schools. Prayer meetings conducted by the students themselves are held once, or oftener, every week. On Sundays, at 7 :00 P. M., Richmond College and Westhampton College unite in a Vesper Service for praise and prayer and a brief spiritual message.

ASSEMBLIES

Students and Faculty attend the College assemblies from 12 :30 to 1 :10 o'clock on Wednesdays and Fridays. The Wednesday meeting is for Richmond College only ; that of Friday a convocation of Richmond and Westhampton Colleges. Exercises are conducted by the President, Dean or other members of the Faculty. From time to time, prominent visiting speakers address these assemblies on educational, civic and religious themes.

Attendance at two designated assemblies a month is required of each student. These assemblies are designed to give an opportunity for announcements of interest and importance to the students and for presentation of student affairs.

THE THOMAS LECTURES

These Lectures are provided by "The Thomas Museum Lecture Endowment" of $11,000donated by his family in memory of the late President of the Corporation, James Thomas, Jr. They are delivered annually by eminent men on science, philosophy, art or literature and are open to the public without charge. Among the distinguished scholars who have delivered lectures on this foundation are:

President Woodrow Wilson, Sir Robert Ball, Dr. Henry Van Dyke, Dr. B. L. Gildersleeve, Dr. Walter Hines Page, Dr. George E. Vincent, Dr. Robert A. Millikan, Dr. J. Holland Rose and Dr. Stephen B. Leacock.

UNIVERSITY WEEK

University Week was organized in 1927, and has become an annual event. The object of University Week is to bring to the campus friends of the University, particularly alumni, and to offer them intellectual stimulus and entertainment. The dates for University Week in 1936 are October 21st, 22nd, 23rd and 24th.

SOCIETY OF ALUMNI

The alumni of the College have long been organized into a society, which holds annual meetings to renew old associations, maintain a close connection with Alma Mater, and further the cause of education and letters. The association engages the services of an alumni secretary and publishes an alumni magazine. The officers of the society are: F. Morris Sayre , New York City, President, and Joseph E. Nettles, Richmond, Va., Secretary.

LOCAL CHAPTERS

In May, 1898, there was organized in Louisville, Ky., a local chapter of the General Society of Alumni, to be called the "Kentucky Chapter." Since that time other chapters have been organized in several states and in most of the cities of Virginia. The President of the University or Mr. Nettles, Alumni Secretary, will be glad to correspond with alumni in other places who desire to organize local chapters.

The list of local alumni chapters is as follows:

LOUISVILLE,KY.-"The Kentucky Chapter"-Professor W. 0. Carver, LL.D., President.

NORFOLK,VA.-"The Norfolk-Portsmouth Chapter"-Dr. Julian L. Rawls, President.

NEWPORTNEWS, VA.-"The Peninsula Chapter"-A. D. Jones, President.

RICHMOND, VA.-"The Richmond Chapter"-]. Claude Kidd, President.

UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND

LYNCHBURG,VA.-"The Lynchburg Chapter"-----------------------------, President.

ROANOKE,VA.-"The Roanoke Chapter"-R. s_ Owens, D.D., President.

NEW YORKC1TY-"The New York Chapter"-Dr. Mclver Woody, President.

DANVILLE,VA.-"The Pittsylvania Chapter"-Oaude S. Whitehead, President.

BALTIMORE,Mn.-"The Maryland Chapter"-Dr. Allen W. Freeman, President.

PETERSBURG,VA.-"The Petersburg Chapter"-Ro. Gilliam, Jr., President.

BIRMINGHAM,ALA.-"The Alabama Oiapter"-B. W. Lacy, Jr., President.

TAMPA, FLA_-"The Florida Chapter"-Giddings E. Mabry, President.

BLUEFIELD,W. VA.-"The Southwest Virginia Chapter"-James S. Kahle, President.

BRISTOL,V A.-S. T. Bowman, President.

EASTERNSHORE-Geo_ J. Oliver, President.

MARTINSVILLE,VA.-Dr. J- P. McCabe, President.

WASHINGTON,D. C.-Oscar W. Underwood, Jr., President.

FRANKLIN, VA.-"The Southampton County Chapter"-M. Eugene Williams, President.

ADMINISTRATION

ADMISSION TO COLLEGE

For admission to Richmond College the general requirements are as follows :

1. The applicant must be at least sixteen years of age.

2. The applicant must present a certificate of honorable dismissal and the principal's recommendation from the last school attended.

3. The applicant may be admitted ( 1) on a certificate from an accredited secondary school; (2) on a written examination; ( 3) on a transcript from another college.

ENTRANCE REQUIREMENTS

The entrance requirements are stated in Carnegie units. A unit represents a standard session's study in any subject, and constitutes approximately a quarter of a year's work. The requirements are graduation from an accredited secondary school, with not less than fifteen acceptable units distributed as follows: English, 3; algebra, 1.½; plane geometry, 1; history, 1; science, 1; the remaining units elective from high school graduation requirements, except that not more than four units of vocational work will be accepted, and no credit will be allowed for less than two units in any foreign language. ( See footnote, page 40.)

ENTRANCE EXAMINATIONS

Entrance examinations will be held at the College on the two days immediately preceding the opening of the session. Application for such examination should be made to the Dean not less than four weeks previous to the time at which the examination is desired. There will be no charge for entrance examinations taken on the scheduled dates, but a fee of two dollars will be charged if they are taken at any other time.

ACCREDITED SCHOOLS

All high schools or academies listed as accredited by the state d epartments of education of their respective states are recognized by the College as accredited schools. A certificate from the principal of such a school, filled out on the form provided by the College, is accepted as sufficient evidence of the completion of the courses reported therein. A high school student who contemplates entering Richmond College should obtain this certificate of admission, have it filled out by the principal of the school he attended , and forward it to the Dean during vacation.

ADVANCED STANDING

A candidate for admission to advanced standing from an institution of collegiate rank may receive credit for work completed there subject to the following conditions:

1. He must present a catalog of the in stitution from which he comes, together with an official certificate showing (a) his entrance credits at that institution; (b) his college record, including grade of scholarship attained in each subject taken; ( c) honorable dismissal. A student required to withdraw from another college on account of poor scholarship may not register here except under the same conditions imposed by the college from which he was required to withdraw.

2. He must spend at least two sessions in residence in Richmond College before receiving a degree, and must complete at least sixty semester hours of work.

3. He must satisfy the entrance requirements of Richmond College, using his advanced credits for this purpose if necessary.

4. Credit is allowed only for work equivalent to courses in Richmond College. ·

5. Credit for such courses is regarded as provisional at the time of the applicant's admission to college, and will not be considered as final, nor will the applicant be given final class rating ,

until he has satisfactorily completed at least one semester's work in Richmond College.

6. Certificates from other colleges are not accepted for the final required work in any department except by special action of the Faculty. Students who hold such certificates may satisfy the final requirements of any department either by examination or by taking in course further work in that department.

MATRICULATION

Matriculation of Freshmen and other new students begins Monday, September 14th. Classes meet regularly on Friday and Saturday, September 18th and 19th.

The program of Orientation Week, which is mailed to all applicants for admission early in September, outlines the steps in matriculation. It is particularly urged that all Freshmen report promptly on the 14th, and attend all the meetings on September 14th. To miss these meetings places a man under a real handicap.

Certificates of admission should be filed with the Dean as early in the summer as possible in order to avoid confusion in the opening days.

Upperclassmen may matriculate on Wednesday and Thursday, September 16th and 17th. All upperclassmen are urged to fill out their matriculation cards before leaving college in the spring.

Students who fail to complete matriculation by 12 :00 o'clock, noon, of the third day of the session, September 19th, will be charged an extra fee of $5.00.

THE PERSONNEL WORK, FRESHMAN ORIENTATION WEEK, AND THE FACULTY ADVISER SYSTEM

Personnel W ork.-The personnel work is in the charge of the Personnel Committee, a standing committee of the Faculty, with a permanent office and staff. This committee seeks to co-operate with the Dean and other administrative officers in bringing about a closer and more personal relation between students and Faculty; in keeping permanent records of the various students, including scholastic

records, records of extra-curricular activities, and complete personal histories; in advising the students with regard to their courses, their college life, and their life-careers; and in assisting the students to secure positions after graduation . Two special interests of the Personnel Committee are connected with the orientation of Freshmen and the supervision of the Faculty Adviser System.

Freshman Orientation Week.-All Freshmen are required to be present several days in advance of the formal opening of the College in the autumn for what is known as Freshman Orientation Week. During this period the Freshmen attend various lectures and meetings acquainting them with the ideals of the College, the nature of the work that will be required of them, and the various activities of college life. The Faculty and many of the leading students take part in this program. The Freshman class is organized, and the Freshmen begin to feel at home in the College before the arrival of most of the student body. The program closes with the matriculation of Freshmen, one day in advance of that of the upper-classmen. Freshman Orientation Week occurs this year from September 14th to September 17th. All Freshmen are required to be present on September 14th.

The Faculty Adviser Systeni.-Every student on entrance into the College is assigned a Faculty member as his adviser, the object being that each student may have at least one member of the Faculty with whom, on a friendly footing, he may discuss his problems, both personal and scholastic, and may receive such advice as may enable him to adjust himself better to college life. Ordinarily the student may choose his own Faculty adviser, if there is a Faculty member whom he especially desires in this capacity. Usually he keeps the same adviser during his Freshman and Sophomore years. In the Junior and Senior years the professor in the course which the student has chosen as his major subject serves as adviser. Frequent conferences with the adviser are urged. Normally the student should go to see his adviser at least once a month. The Personnel Office exercises general supervision over the adviser system. It appoints the Faculty advisers, receives regular reports from the advisers regarding their advisee students, and keeps records of these reports.

LIMITS OF WORK

A student is required to take at least fourteen hours of scholastic work a week, and is not allowed to take more than six classes totaling twenty hours a week, except upon special permission from the Dean.

CHANGE OF COURSE OR SECTION

A student desiring to make a change in his course of study or class sections should first consult his adviser or major professor, and secure from him a change slip to be submitted to the Dean for approval. No student is permitted to add or drop a study or change his section without the approval of the Dean.

No change in a course of study will be permitted later than one week from the opening date of the semester, except in unusual cases recommended by the Dean.

For any course dropped after the first week of the semester, the grade F will be recorded. This will not be done, however, if the course is dropped on the advice of the Dean.

ABSENCES

No credit will be given for a course if the student has been absent more than four times during a semester except ( 1) that additional absences may be allowed if due to the student's being away from the College in some representative capacity, authorized by the administration before leaving, and (2) that absences due to sickness will be excused upon presentation of a physician's or parent's certificate to the Dean , within one week of the student's return. In all cases of absence a student will be held responsible for the work of the class during his absence, and may be required to take special examination on such work. Students are warned not to be absent from class except in cases of emergency. A student who absents himself for trivial reasons in the early part of the semester may have emergencies later which will cause him to lose credit for the course.

Absence from the la st meeting of a class or laboratory period before a holiday or from the first meeting after a holiday shall be counted as two absences.

SEMESTER REPORTS

Reports are sent to parent or guardian four times a session-at mid-semester and in February and June. These include a record of the student's class and examination standing, with such other information as may be deemed important. Whenever it seems desirable more frequent reports are sent. Prompt co-operation on the part of those to whom they are addressed will make these reports of real value in improving a student's work.

GRADING

The standing of students in class work and in examinations is indicated as follows: The letter A indicates that the work has been excellent (95-100); B, that it has been very good (86-94); C, that it has been average (80-85) ; D, that it has been just passing, ( 75-79) ; E, that the work has been unsatisfactory ( 65-74), and that a condition has been incurred; F indicates failure.

The relation of this grading system to the quality credits which must be earned for graduation is explained under the heading "Degrees," on pages 40-41.

Besides frequent oral and written tests, there is held in every class a general written examination at the close of the first and second semesters. All examinations are limited to three hours, and recitations and lectures are suspended during the examination period. The valuation of the examination is combined with the average of the student's class standing for the semester.

DEFICIENT STUDENTS

A Freshman who at the end of his first semester has failed to make a minimum grade of "D" on at least nine hours of work must appear promptly before the Personnel Committee of the Faculty by whom his request to matriculate for the succeeding semester will be considered and either granted or refused.

After the first semester of his Freshman year a student automatically severs his connection with the College if at the end of any semester he has failed to make a minimum grade of "D" on at least nine hours of work. No application for the readmission of

such a student will be considered unless it has been endorsed by his parent or guardian.

All re-instated students will be on probation for the succeeding semester, but in cases where the mid-semester reports show good grades, the Dean of the College may remove the probation at that time.

PROBATION

A student whose class work is deficient should give extra time to study. Consequently, while on probation, he is not permitted to participate in student activities, such as athletics, debating, dramatics and musical organizations, or to represent the College in any public capacity. He is required to report periodically to his Faculty adviser as to his progress in his studies.

When a student is put on probation, his parent or guardian will be immediately notified.

REMOVAL OF CONDITIONS

A student who has been conditioned on a semester's work must remove this condition before the beginning of the corresponding semester in the following college year, or the condition automatically becomes a failure. If both semesters of a course are conditioned, no special examination is allowed. The course must be repeated. Special examinations for the removal of conditions may be given only on the dates specified in the College calendar, and upon authorization from the Dean's office, preceded by the payment of a fee of two dollars. All arrangements for special examinations must be made at least two weeks before the date of the examination. A student is permitted only one special examination on any condition. Failure to pass this converts the condition into a failure. No quality credits may be earned by a special examination, but if it is successfully passed, full credit will be given in semester hours.

All Seniors must make up all conditions of previous sessions by the end of the first semester. A Senior may not make up by special examination a deficiency on more than one subject taken in the Senior year, and this examination may not be given until the end of the second semester. If at the end of the first semester a Senior has

been conditioned on as many as two subjects, he cannot remain a member of the Senior Class without special action of the Faculty.

ATHLETICS

The President of the University has general oversight and control of athletics and is authorized to forbid any features in these exercises which endanger the health or morals of the participants. The University holds membership in the Southern Athletic Conference and all intercollegiate sports are subject to the rules and regulations of the Conference. A committee of the faculty has charge of the enforcement of these regulations and also determines the number of times any team may be absent from the campus.

Athletic teams are permitted to engage in contests away from Richmond only with teams of other institutions of learning.

GENERAL REGULATIONS

The deportment of a Christian gentleman is the standard to which every student is expected to conform. All appropriate means are used to develop and confirm a sense of personal honor and sacred regard for truth, as upon these rests the best reliance for good conduct. A few plain and reasonable rules are pre,scribed, and each matriculate must pledge himself to obey them.

1. Occupants will be held responsible for the good order of their rooms and for any damage or defacement. Changes from one room to another may be allowed by the Dean, but must not be made without his consent.

2. A resident student desiring to leave the premises during the hours when, by the schedule of recitations, he should be in his classes, shall get permission from the Dean.

3. If a student destroys, defaces, or in any way damages College property, or aids and abets others in so doing, he shall within twenty-four hours report the fact to the Dean. Students will be charged pro rata for all damages not individually accounted for.

4. No club or society may be formed unless the Faculty approves its plan and purpose, the rules by which it proposes to be governed, and the hours of meeting.

5. Students desiring to room and board elsewhere than on the College premises must first obtain the approval of the Dean. No boarding houses can be approved whose meal hours do not conform to the College schedule.

In the observance of these rules and in all matters not specifically mentioned, the deportment of a gentleman and a student is the standard to which every one is expected to conform. His sense of honor is the main reliance, and his word in matters touching his own conduct will be called for at the discretion of the Dean or President. In matriculating students, the right is reserved to require the immediate withdrawal from College of any student whenever the Faculty decides that such action is desirable.

CLASS RATING OF STUDENTS

1. All first-year students who have met the entrance requirements, and all students who in previous sessions have made le~s than twenty-four hours, shall be classed as Freshmen.

2. All students who in previous sessions have completed at least twenty-four hours of college work shall be classed as Sophomores.

3. All students who in previous sessions have completed at least forty-eight hours of college work shall be classed as Juniors.

4. All students who lack only one possible year's work for the completion of all degree requirements, and who matriculate for such required courses, shall be classed as Seniors, subject to the following provision :

A student before admission to the Senior Class must have achieved at least ninety quality credits. A student transferring with advanced standing from another institution must average at least fifteen quality credits a semester while a student in Richmond College.

5. All students who are twenty-one years of age or older and who have not as many as fifteen entrance units, but who have given satisfactory evidence of fitness to pursue college studies, shall be classified as Special Students.

PRE-PROFESSIONAL STUDIES

Students who expect to continue their studies in professional or graduate schools should, on entering college, seek the advice of the Dean in the choice of courses that will meet the specific requirements of the institutions they intend to enter later.

Medicine

For entrance to any standard school of medicine, the applicant must offer a minimum of sixty semester hours of college work. These must include : English composition and literature, 6 to 12 hours; biology, 8 to 12 hours; general inorganic chemistry, 8 to 10 hours; organic chemistry, 6 to 10 hours; physics, 8 to 10 hours; other non-science subjects, 12 or more hours. Such additional subjects as these are urged: qualitative, quantitative, analytical, and physical chemistry, a modern foreign language, advanced zoology or botany, psychology, sociology, logic, economics, advanced mathematics, history and political science, Latin, Greek, and drawing. A reading knowledge of German or French is strongly urged.

Certain medical schools require, and all advise that the pre-medical student take three years in college ( ninety semester hours) , to better meet the exacting demands of the modern science of medicine. Attention is called to the opportunity of substituting one year's work at the Medical College of Virginia for twenty-four of the required hours for the degree of Bachelor of Science, as stated in detail on pages 42-43.

Law

For entrance to any school of law approved by the American Bar Association and the Association of American Law Schools. the applicant must offer a minimum of sixty semester hours of college work. These may be so chosen that, together with forty additional hours in Richmond College and the first year in the T. C. Williams School of Law of the University of Richmond, they will meet the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Arts, as stated on pages 41-42.

Dentistry

The entrance requirements for standard schools of dentistry are a minimum of thirty semester hours, including: chemistry, 6

hours; biology, 6 hours; English, 6 hours, and physics, 6 hours, if the student has not had a unit of physics in high school. If the three sciences have to be taken, the minimum time required is a regular session and a summer school session. Two full years in college are advised.

Engineering

By choosing the proper courses in mathematics, physics, chemistry, English, languages, and economics, a student may transfer at the end of the Sophomore year to a school of engineering without loss of credits or class standing. It is advised that he ask the engineering school to which he will transfer to map out a suggested course for him.

DEGREES

The following degrees are offered in Richmond College: Ba,helor of Arts, Bachelor of Science, Bachelor of Science in Business .'\dministration.

The academic requirements for the several degrees are stated in semester hours, one class period per week through a semester being the unit. Quality credits are calculated from academic hours on the following basis : A semester hour passed with grade A shall count three quality credits; with grade B. two quality credits; with grade C, one quality credit; with grade D. no quality credit. It is further required that the Senior year and at least one other shall have been spent in Richmond College.

It is to be noted that the work of the first two years is specified as to groups of related subjects and in some cases as to subjects; the work of the Junior and Senior years is mainly elective, except as to the choice of a major and a minor, and the further general principle that Juniors and Seniors may not elect courses intended for Freshmen and Sophomores.

REQUIREMENT IN ENGLISH

Every student is required to use acceptable English in his written work in any and all subjects. This means his writing must be above reproach in grammar and syntax and in logical sequence. To insure observance of this requirement, a permanent faculty committee is established to consider and judge all infractions of it. Penalties im-

posed by this committee must in every case be absolved before the student can qualify for graduation.

BACHELOR OF ARTS

The candidate must have completed one hundred and twentyfour semester hours, two of which must be, and four of which may be, in physical education. He must also have attained one hundred and twenty quality credits.

The distribution of work is as follows:

I. REQUIRED SUBJECTS:

(a) Foreign Languages-eighteen hours in two languages, based on four secondary school units.*

(b) Mathematics-six hours.

(

c) Laboratory Science-ten hours in each of two sciences.

( d) English-twelve hours.

(e) Social Science-six hours in each of three subjects other than Applied Economics and Bible.

( f) Physical Education-four hours.

Of these seventy-six hours of required work, at least fortyeight must be taken in the Freshman and Sophomore years, an<l the remaining twenty-eight hours must be taken not later than th e Junior year.

II. ELECTIVE SUBJECTS:

(g) Major-During the spring semester of the Sophomore year, a student must choose a major subject and a related minor. This choice must be made under the guidance of the head of the department in which he wishes to major, and his entire course is then subject to the approval of the Divisional Chairman. A minimum of twenty-four semester hours shall be offered in the major subject, and

*Students who enter college with less than four units in language will be required to take an additional semester course in college, without degree credit, for each unit lacking

eighteen hours in the minor. In the laboratory sciences, these shall be thirty and twenty semester hours, respectively.

(h) The remaining hours required for the degree are free electives.

III. PROFESSIONAL SUBJECTS:

A candidate for the degree of Bachelor of Arts who, at the end of his Junior year, has one hundred hours of college work and at least one hundred and twenty quality credits, may substitute for electives, totaling twenty-four hours, the completion of the first year's work in the T. C. Williams School of Law.

This first year's work in the School of Law may be counted as a minor in law for the Bachelor of Arts degree.

BACHELOR OF SCIENCE

The candidate must have completed one hundred and twentyfour semester hours, two of which must be, and four of which may be, in physical education. He must also have attained one hundred and twenty quality credits.

The distribution of work is as follows:

I. REQUIRED SUBJECTS:

(a) Foreign Languages-twelve hours in two modern languages, based on four secondary school units*.

( b) Mathematics-twelve hours.

(

c) Laboratory Science-ten hours in each of two sciences.

( d) English-twelve hours.

( e) Social Science-six hours in each of two subjects other than Applied Economics and Bible.

(f) Physical Education-four hours.

Of these seventy hours of required subjects at least fortyeight must be taken in the Freshman and Sophomore years, and the remaining twenty-two must be taken not later than the Junior year.

*See footn ote, page 40.

II. ELECTIVE SUBJECTS:

(g) Major-During the spring semester of the Sophomore year, a student must choose a major subject and a related minor from subjects included under (b) and ( c). This choice must be made under the guidance of the head of the department in which he wishes to major, and his entire course is then subject to the approval of the Divisional Chairman. A minimum of twenty-four semester hours shall be offered in the major subject, and eighteen hours in the minor . In the laboratory sciences, these shall be thirty and twenty semester hours, respectively.

(h) The remaining hours required for the degree are free electives.

III. PROFESSIONAL SUBJECTS:

A candidate for the degree of Bachelor of Science who, at the end of his Junior year, has one hundred hours of college work. and who has at least one hundred and twenty quality credits , may substitute for electives, totaling twenty-four hours, the completion of the first year's work in the Medical College of Virginia. He may also substitute for the second year's work in mathematics, stipulated under I (b), a year's work in a third laboratory science, and the foreign language requirements may be satisfied in one language.

The first year's work in the Medical College may be counted as a minor in medicine for the Bachelor of Science degree.

BACHELOR OF SCIENCE IN BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION

The candidate must have completed one hundred and twentyfour semester hours, two of which must be, and four of which may be, in physical education. He must also have attained one hundred and twenty quality credits.

The distribution of work is as follows:

I. REQUIRED SUBJECTS:

(a) Foreign Languages-twelve hours in two modern languages, based on four secondary school units.*

(b) Mathematics-six hours.

(

c) Laboratory Science-ten hours in one science.

( d) English-twelve hours.

(

e) Social Science-eighteen hours in at least two Departments other than Economics, Applied Economics and Bible.

(f) Economics and Applied Economics -forty-eight hours, including Economics 1-2, Mathematics 3-4, Applied Economics 1-2, and 33-34 .

.(g) Physical Education-four hours.

I I. ELECTIVE SUBJECTS:

(h) During the spring semester of the Sophomore year, the student must choose a major subject from the Department of Economics and Applied Economics, which will complete the forty-eight hours listed under ( {). This choice must be made under the guidance L f the head of the department, and his entire course:-is then subject to the approval of the Divisional Chairman. Possible majors for this degree include applied economics and economics. It is strongly recommended that a student majoring in applied economics specialize in accounting, banking and finance, or public administration.

(i) The remaining hours required for the degree are free electives.

*See footnote, page 40.

SUGGESTED CURRICULA

These curricula do not state the requirements of the various majors that may be offered for the several degrees. Students may find out the requirements of their majors by consulting the sections on their major departments under "Courses of Instruction."

BACHELOR OF ARTS

Freshman:

English 1-2

Science 1-2

Mathematics 1-2

Con. Civ. 1-2

Foreign Language (offered for entrance) 3-4

Physical Education

Junior:

Major Subject

Minor Subject

Second Foreign Language 3-4

Social Science

Electives

Freshman:

English 1-2

Science 1-2

Mathematics 1-2

Con. Civ. 1-2

Sophomore:

English 3-4

Second Science 1-2

Second Foreign Language 1-2

Social Science

Social Science

Physical Education

Senior:

Major Subject

Minor Subject (if necessary)

Electives

BACHELOR OF SCIENCE

Sophomore:

English 3-4

Second Science 1-2

Second Foreign Language 1-2

Social Science

Foreign Language ( offered for entrance) 3-4

Physical Education

Junior:

Major Subject

Minor Subject

Second Foreign Language 3-4

Social Science

Electives

Mathematics 5-6

Physical Education

Senior:

Major Subject

Minor Subject (if necessary)

Electives

UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND

BACHELOR OF SCIENCE IN BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION

Freshman:

English 1-2

Economics 13-14

Mathematics 1-2

Con. Civ. 1-2

Foreign Language ( offered for entrance) 3-4

Physical Education

Junior:

Applied Economics 33-34

Mathematics 3-4

Social Science

Social Science

Second Foreign Language 3-4

Major Subject

Sophomore:

English 3-4

Science 1-2

Second Foreign Language 1-2

Economics 1-2

Applied Economics 1-2

Physical Education

Senior:

Social Science

Electives

Major Subject

PRE-MEDICAL CoU'RSE

Major in Science, Minor in Medicine, Leading to the Bachelor of Science Degree

Freshman:

English! 1-2

Chemistry 1-2

Mathematics 1-2

Physics 1-2

Ph ysical Education

Junior:

Science Major

Chemistry 5-6

German 3-4

E lectives

Socia l Sciences

Sophomore:

English 3-4

Chemistry 3-4

German 1-2

B iology 1-2

Physical Education

Senior: Medicin e

UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND

PRE-LAWCouRsE

Major in Academic Subject, Minor in Law, for the Bachelor of Arts Degree

Freshman:

English 1-2

Science 1-2

Mathematics 1-2

Con. Civ. 1-2

Foreign Language ( offered for entrance) 3-4

Physical Education

Junior:

Second Foreign Language 3-4

Major Completed

Social Science

Electives

Sophomore:

English 3-4

Second Science 1-2

Second Foreign Language 1-2

Social Science

Social Science

Physical Education

Senior: Law

EXPENSES

1. RESIDENT STUDENTS

The expenses of students residing in College dormitories, payable at the Tr easurer's office, which also include room and board, vary from $530 to $560 for the college session, September to June, and are divided as follows:

*The University reserves the right to make an increase of $10.00 in the charge for table board for the session 1936•37 should tbe increase in the cost of foodstuffs make his necessary. t Deduct this charge if no laboratory is taken

Terms of Payment

Payable on entrance :

College fee, in full ............................................$ 60.00

Contingent fee, in full...................................... 5.00

Tuition, one-half ............................................ 75.00

tAll Laboratory fees, one-half.

Student Activities fee, in full........................ 20.00

*Furnished room and table board, one-half from $142.50 to $155.00

Payable February 1st:

Tuition, one-half ............................................$ 75.00

tAll Laboratory fees, one-half.

*Furnished room and table board, one-half from $142.50 to $155.00

In making an estimate of cost for the session, the student should also take into consideration other expenses which are not paid at the Treasurer's office, such as books, laundry and personal incidentals.

2. NON-RESIDENT STUDENTS

Expenses of the College Session: College fee ......................................................$ 60.00 Contingent fee.................................................. 5.00

............................................................ 150.00

tLaboratory fee, Biology, Physics, Chemistry, each ............... ........................................ 10.00

(Advanced Chemistry, $15.00)

Student Activities fee...................................... 20.00

Terms of Payment

Payable on entrance :

College fee, in full ............................................$ 60.00

Contingent fee, in full .................................... 5.00

Tuition, one-half ............................................ 75.00

tLaboratory fees, one-halfStudent Activities fee, in full.......................... 20.00

-...,,.=Th~e-U-niversity reserves the right to make an increase of $10.00 in the charge for table board for the session 1936·37 should the increase in the cost of foodstuffs make this necessary. t!Jeduct this charge if no laboratory is, taken.

Payable February 1st:

Tuition, one-half .... ........................... . 75.00 t Laboratory fees, one-half.

3. STUDENTS ENTERING IN FEBRUARY FOR THE S E CO N D SEMESTER PAY ONE-HALF OF THE REG U LAR CH A RGES.

4. SPECIAL CHARGES-

Laborat ory fee, Drawing .... ................... .... ...$

Laboratory fee , Ps y chology ......... ........ .........

Studi o fee ( art students) .......... .......

Regi stration fee for non-matricul a t ed candidates for graduation ............... ............

Bachelor's diploma fe e .. ................. . Master's dipl oma fe e and hood ......................

In order to avoid delay in matriculati on , parents are urged to provide their sons with the amounts due on entranc e . Make checks payable to University of Richmond.

The University has an arrangement with a Richmond bank whereby worthy and dependable student s , who may not have sufficient funds at hand to pay all that is due the Treasurer on entrance, may obtain short-term loans. The student himself, however, must be in a position to pay a substantial part of the amount due before the loan is approved. In addition to this, the President of the University has at his dispo sal several small loan funds with which to assist needy students.

The Colleg e Fee is an entrance charge paid by all students t o cover the privileges of the campus and buildings , including the use of library, and is not subject to deduction or in an y case refunded

The Contingent Fee of $5.00 is char g ed each student to cover unnece ssar y dama g e to Colleg e property , lo s s of books from th e library, use of medicine fr om the infirmary, etc. Such part of thi s fee as is unused is returned to the student at the close of the sess10n.

t D educ t t h is cha r ge if no laboratory is ta k en

The Student Activities Fee of $20.00 was established upon petition of students and alumni. The fee, $13.00 for the Athletic Association and $7.00 for the Student Government, covers membership in the Athletic Association, admits to all games played by the College teams on home ground and finances various student organizations and publications. The fee is not refundable.

The dormitories and boarding department are conducted as a unit and assignments made by the semester. Ordinarily no adjustment is made on account of withdrawal. In case of sickness, however, or when a student can show good and sufficient reason for withdrawal from College, proper adjustment will be made for board. Notice of withdrawal must be given in advance and approved by the Dean and the Treasurer before any adjustment is made.

The charge for room includes medical attention by the College Physician, general services of the medical assistant in the dormitory, heat, light, etc. This charge does not cover cost of medicines, expense of a city hospital, or the services of any additional physician or nurse.

The dormitories, including the boarding department, will be closed during the Christmas and spring vacations. Students who wish to remain at College during the spring holiday are requested to confer with the Dean.

The College supplies students' rooms with bedstead, mattress. dresser, chairs, and clothes closet. Each student provides his own bed furnishings and toilet articles.

Students are matriculated for a full session. In the event of withdrawal on account of the student's sickness, proportionate deduction will be made in the charge for board, but not in other charges or for other causes.

Students are given until October 1st of the first semester and March 1st of the second semester to adjust their laboratory work and no refund is made for laboratory fees after these dates.

No diploma is granted or credit given for the session's work until all charges have been satisfactorily settled.

Ministers of the Gospel of all denominations, and young men duly approved by their churches as pre-ministerial students are admitted free of charge for tuition. They pay all other fees. The

Board of Missions and Education of the Virginia Baptist General Association will render further assistance to worthy young men recommended by churches which contribute to the Board, and accepted after examination. For further information on this matter, address Mr. Frank T. Crump, Secretary, Education Committee, Grace-American Building, Richmond, Va.

DORMITORY ASSIGNMENTS AND CHARGES

The College dormitories open for reception of students Sunday evening, September 13th. Students are advised not to arrive earlier than this date.

Rooms in dormitories will be assigned in the order of application after May 1st. Application should be addressed to the Dean of Richmond College. A deposit of ten dollars must be made by each applicant in order to hold a particular room. This fee will be deducted from the student's bill upon entrance to College, but is not refundable after August 1st of the sessional year. Checks should be made payable to University of Richmond, and enclosed in the letter of application to the Dean. On account of the increase in attendance it is important that students who wish to live in the dormitories make early application for rooms.

Charges for furnished rooms, including medical attention, heat, light, and care of rooms, vary from $70.00 to $80.00 for each of the two occupants of a double room, and from $75.00 to $95.00 for the occupant of a single room. It is understood that a single occupant of any room intended for two students shall be responsible for the full rent of the room. In case two students are permitted to occupy a room intended for one student, or three a room for two students, the minimum charge for each occupant is seventy dollars. No student is allowed to sub-let his room, take another student in with him, or move from one room to another without permission from the Dean. A charge of five dollars is made for changing from one room to another after October 1st, except that students are permitted, without paying this charge, to change rooms at the end of the first semester provided request for such change is filed with the Dean on or before January 20 of the current session. The charge will be enforced after the opening of the second semester.

Courses of Instruction

All odd numbered courses are given during the first semester and even numbered courses in the second semester. Double numbers indicate full session courses, where no credit may be given for one semester without the other. Figures in parenthesis indicate the number of semester hours credit allowed. Names of professors, hours of meeting, and locations of classrooms for all courses will be found in the schedules near the end of the catalog.

Contemporary Civilization

1 (3) AN INTRODUCTIONTO CONTEMPORARYCIVILIZATIONAND CULTURE.The purpose of this course is to furnish a panoramic view of contemporary fields of knowledge. The course will be taught by members of the Faculty from all departments of the College, and will treat four general divisions : social sciences, physical sciences, biological sciences, and the humanities. In addition, considerable emphasis will be placed on such questions as how to take class notes and notes on reading matter, how to use the library, how to study, and social relationships. Required of all Freshmen.

2 (3) AN INTRODUCTIONTO CONTEMPORARYCIVILIZATIONAND CULTURE. A continuation of Course 1. Required of all Freshmen.

DIVISION of LANGUAGES, LITERATURE and FINE ARTS

Professor C. T. Goode, Chairman

ANCIENT LANGUAGES

Professor Harris

Associate

Professor Hackley

Greek

The object of this Department is to introduce the student to the literature of ancient Greece, to give him an appreciation of the precision of the language, and a consciousness of the Greek love for artistic beauty and proportion.

UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND

Requirements for major: Greek 5, 6, 7, and 8, or their equivalent. Parallel reading will be assigned and reported upon.

Requirements for minor: Greek 5 and 6.

1-2 (6) BEGINNER'S CouRSE. Beginning with the alphabet, the class is occupied in securing a knowledge of forms, a working vocabulary and fundamental points of syntax. College credit only when followed by Greek 3 and 4.

3 (3) XENOPHON'S ANABASIS. Grammar reviewed and extended.

4 (3) XENOPHON'SANABASis-Continued. When justified by the proficiency of the class an additional author will be read.

5 ( 3) HOMER. Reading of selected portions of Iliad or Odyssey. Homeric grammar and mythology. (Hours to bearranged.)

6(3) HISTORY. Thucydides will be the basis of study with readings from other Greek historians. Conferences on Herodotus and the beginnings of Greek history. (Hours to be arranged.)

7 (3) DEMOSTHENE'sDE CORONA.Selections from othu Greek orators. (Hours to be arranged.)

9-10 (6) GREEK LITERATUREIN ENGLISH TRANSLATION. This course is designed to meet the demand of those who wish an acquaintance with the masterpieces of Greek and Latin literature both for their cultural values and as an aid to the appreciation of our own literature, but who have not time to pursue them in the original. If there is sufficient demand a course in Ancient Clrissical Art will be arranged.

Latin

Requirements for major: Latin 3-4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10, or the equivalent. A paper designed to show the methods of research in the field.

Requirements for minor: Latin 3-4 and any four of the following courses-5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, or the equivalent.

1-2 (6) CICEROANDVIRGIL. Cicero's orations, with composition and grammar the first semester . Virgil's Aeneid, with Greek mythology the second semester. This course is offered to students who have had Latin 11-12 or as much as two years of Latin in a preparatory school.

3--4 (6) ROMANLIFE. Selections from both prose and poetry illustrating life at ancient Rome, with special attention to Horace. Prose composition. Parallel reading on Roman life and institutions. Prequisite Latin 1-2 or equivalent.

5 (3) ROMANSATIRE. Horace and Juvenal. Studies in the history of Roman Literature. Prerequisite Latin 3-4 or equivalent.

6 (3) ROMANPHILOSOPHYANDCOMEDY.Cicero, Plautus, and Terence. Studies in the history of Roman Literature. Prerequisite Latin 3-4 or equivalent.

7 (3) EARLY ROMAN PHILOSOPHY. Lucretius, with a study of the Greek background. Prerequisite Latin 3-4 or equivalent.

8 (3) ROMANORATORYAND MEDIAEVALLATIN. Tacitus and Cicero. Selections from Mediaeval Literature. Prerequisite Latin 3-4 or equivalent.

9 (3) THE ROMAN EPISTLE. Horace, Cicero, and Pliny. Collateral reading. Studies in textual criticism. Prerequisite Latin 3-4 or equivalent.

10 ( 3) RoMAN HISTORY. Livy, Tacitus, and Sallust. Collateral reading and reports. Prerequisite Latin 3-4 or equivalent.

11-12 (6) ELEMENTARYLATIN. This course is intended for students who have never studied Latin or who have little knowledge of the language. It deals with forms, syntax, vocabulary and the reading and writing of simple

UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND

Latin. Attention will be given to the fundamentals of grammar in general and to vocabulary building in English through the medium of Latin derivatives. College credit only when followed by Latin 1-2.

[ Of the above courses only one of the three, 5-6, 7-8, or 9-10, will be offered in 1936-37. The content of these courses may be varied to suit the needs or desires of the class. Some prose composition will be required in each of these courses.]

ART

Miss Silvette

Courses in Figure Drawing, Painting and Composition, both elementary and advanced, are offered primarily for students of Westhampton College, but students from Richmond College, who have the approval of the instructor and the two deans, may be admitted as regular students with the privileges of degree credit.

ENGLISH

Professor Goode

Professor Handy

Associate Professor Stevenson

Assistant Professor Williams

Mr.Boner

Mr. Kincheloe

English 1-2 is prerequisite to all other courses in the department. English 3-4 is prerequisite to all other courses in literature in the department.

Requirements for major: English 9-10 or 13-14, and English 7 or 8, or 23 or 24, unless other evidence of good writing is offered. English 1-2 and 25-26 may not be counted for major work in the department. Either English 7-8 or 23-24, one or the other but not both, may be offered for major work in the department. Before beginning major work in the department the student should have completed a course in English history. A working knowledge of French and German should accompany major work in English.

1-2 (6) RHETORICAND COMPOSITION.The elements of writing in theory and practice. Selections from literature for illustration and example. Parallel reading. Individual conferences. Exposition is mainly the subject of study for the first semester, Description and Narration for the second.

3-4 (6) SURVEYOF ENGLISH LITERATURE. English literature from the beginnings to the present time. Selections for study, lectures and recitations, critiques, parallel reading. For the first semester the study is con·· tinuous from the beginnings to about 1780. and for the second, from about 1780 to the period of the World War.

5-6 (6) AMERICAN LITERATURE.The literature of America from the early settlements to the present time. Sectional developments, relationships with English literature, individual writers and productions. From the period of colonization to the Civil War, for the first semester: from the Civil War to the present time, for the second. [Not offered in 1936-37.]

7 (3) CREATIVEWRITING-THE SHORT STORY. The technique of the Short Story, exercises in the elements of the type, complete short stories. Class instruction, copious reading, individual conferences.

8 (3) CREATIVEWRITING. Individual instructions and criticism, within types of the student's own choosing, for those who wish to write for publication. Several genres are carefully analyzed. Reading in current periodical literature, individual conferences. This course may be repeated, with full credit.

9-10 (6) OLD ENGLISH. Anglo-Saxon grammar and phonology, with readings in West Saxon prose. for the first semester: systematic reading and study of Beowulf, for the second semester. Recommended for Seniors and Graduates.

11 ( 3) ENGLISHDRAMA. The development of English drama from the beginnings, through the early types, to Shakespeare and his contemporaries, and the decline to the closing of the theaters in 1642. Lectures , wide reading, reports. [Not off ered in 1936-37.]

12 ( 3) ENGLISH DRAMA. English drama from 1660 to the present time, with emphasis on the Restoration, Victorian, and Modern peri ods. Lectures, wide reading, reports. [Not offered in 1936-37.]

13-14 ( 6) CHAUCER. Introduct ory study in the pronunciation , language, and meter of Chaucer. Close reading of some of the Cant erbury Tal es, from the linguistic standpoint primarily, for the first semester: appreciative reading of other works of Chaucer, and of the period, for the second semester. Recommended for Seniors and Graduat es. [Not offered in 1936-37.]

15-16 ( 6) SHAKESPEARE. Intensive study of a few plays, for the first semester : comprehensive reading and study of others, for the second semester. Emphasis mainly upon linguistic and literary elements. Lectures and recitations. This course includes, in one year, about half the works of Shakespeare. In alternate years a different set of plays and other works of the author are given. The course, therefore, may be repeated , with full credit.

17 ( 3) THE CLASSICALREGIME. English literature from the Restoration to the Tattler and Spectator papersdrama, satire, journalistic prose, etc., with individual studies in Milton, Bunyan, Dryden, Evelyn and Pepys, Defoe, and Steele and Addison. Lectures, extensive reading, critiqu es.

18 ( 3) THE CLASSICALREGIME. The classical tradition from the appearance of Pope to the death of Johnson. Lectures, extensive reading, critiques.

19 (3) THE ROMANTICMOVEMENT. English poetry approximately from 1780 to 1825. Studies in Words-

worth, Coleridge, Byron, Shelley, and Keats, with some attention to such as Cowper, Burns, and Scott. Reports on the minor poets of the time. Lectures and class discussions.

20 (3) VICTORIANPOETRY. Studies in the poetry of Arnold, Tennyson, Browning, Rossetti, Morris, and Swinburne, with some mention of Mrs. Browning, Fitzgerald, James Thomson, and Miss Rossetti. Reports on the minor poets of the period. Lectures and class discussions.

21-22 (6) THE ENGLISH NOVEL. A rapid survey of prose fiction in England before the novel proper. The great novelists and types of the novel from Defoe to Conrad. Lectures, wide reading, class papers. The first semester is devoted to a study of the novel before the appearance of Scott, and the second semester to a similar study from Scott to Conrad.

23 (3) ADVANCEDCOMPOSITION.A study of the elements of writing, a continuation of work in composition from course 1-2, but with emphasis on development, vocabulary, and style, with frequent exercises mainly in Exposition and Description.

24 (3) ADVANCEDCOMPOSITION.A continuation of the course above, but with emphasis on the development of clear, direct, orderly thinking. Analysis of models and frequent practice work in both Exposition and Argumentation.

25-26 (6) PLAY PRODUCTION.The purpose of this course is to give the student a practical knowledge of acting, scenic design and construction, costuming, lighting, and make-up. Laboratory work in the theatre is required as well as class hours. Oass limited to ten men and ten women, on consultation with instructor. For juniors and seniors only.

GERMAN

Associate Professor Ahrens

Associate Professor Hackley

Requirements for major: Four courses exclusive of German 1-2, and a thesis on some phase of German literature.

1-2 (6) ELEMENTARYGERMAN. A beginning course for those students who have never studied German or whose preparation is inadequate for more advanced work. It includes elementary grammar and composition, training in pronunciation, simple conversation and the reading of simple texts. College credit only when followed by German 3-4.

3-4 (6) INTERMEDIATEGERMAN. Open to students who have taken Course 1-2 or its equivalent. It includes a review of German forms, a more careful study of syntax, drill in pronunciation and conversation, the reading of modern prose and dramatic works in class and as assigned parallel.

5-6 (6) GERMAN LITERATUREOF THE NINETEENTH CENTURY. Open to students who have taken 3-4 or its equivalent. The works of the great poets and novelists, as well as the main currents and forms of expression from the rise of Romanticism to the ascendancy of Naturalism are presented in this course. Reading in class and as assigned parallel, composition and conversation.

7-8 (6) GERMANDRAMAOFTHE NINETEENTH CENTURY . Open to students who have taken 3-4 or its equivalent. A study of the development of German drama from Romanticism to Naturalism, centering about the works of such authors as Tieck, Kleist, Grillparzer, Hebbel, Ludwig and Hauptmann. Reading in class and as assigned parallel, composition and conversation. [Not offered in 1936-37.]

9-10 ( 6) GERMANDRAMAOFTHE CLASSICPERIOD.Study of the lives and works of Lessing, Schiller and Goethe. Reading in class and as assigned parallel, reports and lectures. Prerequsite, Course 5-6 or 7-8.

11 ( 3) GERMANLYRICPOETRY.Selections will be studied from those poets who stand out as pre-eminent in this field. Prerequisite, Course 5-6 or 7-8. [Not offered in 1936-37.]

12 (3) GOETHE'SFAUST. Analytical and critical study of the whole drama, its sources and development are outstanding features of this course. Prerequisite, Course 9-10. [Not offered in 1936-37.]

13-14 ( 4) ScrnNTIFIC GERMAN. This course is designed for the students of science who are studying the language for its practical value to the investigator. Prerequisite, Course 3-4 or its equivalent. Two hours a week.

PUBLIC SPEAKING

Professor Handy

A course in the principles and practice of Public Speaking. The training of students in accuracy of thought, in correctness of expression, and in ease of delivery will be stressed. Practical speaking necessary for successful accomplishment is the aim of this instruction.

In addition to oral practice there will be wide reading and critical study of examples of the various forms of public speech-deliberative, forensic, occasional.

l (3) A study of the general principles of Public Speaking. Voice Correction. Reading aloud with emphasis upon proper breathing. Weekly practice in the delivery of short memorized selections and brief talks.

2 (3) The oration as a form. Analytical study of a number of modern orations as to structure, style and diction. The writing and delivery of one original oration. Prerequisite, English 1-2, Public Speaking 1.

ROMANCE LANGUAGES

Professor Gaines

Associate Professor Caylor

Mr. Giddings

Requirements for major: In French or Spanish, a student must earn, in addition to the first-year courses, a minimum of twenty-four semester hours, no credit being allowed for courses in which the grade is below C. A minor must be chosen in a suitably related field, and not less than eighteen hours offered.

In his Senior year, under the guidance of his major professor, the student must do a special piece of work, which he shall report in a thesis or essay of satisfactory form and length.

French

l-2 (6) ELEMENTARYFRENCH. This course is intended for students with little or no knowledge of French. The work will include pronunciation on phonetic basis; careful training in the elements of French grammar; reading of simple selections; vocabulary building; dictation and simple composition; practice in speaking the language. Composition books required. The work of the second semester is a continuation of the first.

3-4 (6) COMPOSITION,READING, CONVERSATION.A systematic and thorough review of French grammar. Composition of moderate difficulty; dictation. Reading of a considerable amount of modern prose and poetry ( 450-600 pages). Text to vary. Conversation based on texts. The purpose of this course is to give the student a reasonable command of the written and spoken language and to enable him to assimilate easily a literary text.

Assigned reading. Composition books required. Prerequisites, French 1-2 or the equivalent.

5-6(6) FRENCH LITERATUREIN THE EIGHTEENTH AND NINETEENTH CENTURIES.During the first term, a careful

study will be made of the works of Montesquieu, Voltaire, Rousseau, and other important writers of the period. The influence of their doctrines down to the present will be shown. In the second term, the writers of the romantic, the realistic, the naturalistic, and more recent literary schools in France will be studied. A considerable amount of reading will be assigned to be prepared outside of class. Prerequisites, French 3-4 or four years of high-school French. [Not offered in 1936-37.]

7 (3) THE FRENCH NOVEL. A study of the most important writers from Rousseau to the present time. Analysis of texts. Collateral reading and reports. Conducted partially in French. Prerequisites, French 3-4, or the equivalent, and a complete reading knowledge.

8 (3) HISTORY OF FRENCH LYRIC POETRY. The principles, elements and evolution of French versification with emphasis upon the leading poets. Discussion of the general tendencies in French poetry, collateral reading, and reports. Prerequisites, French 3-4, and a complete reading knowledge.

9 (3) ADVANCEDFRENCH COMPOSITIONAND CONVERSATION.

Conducted in French, this course is intended to develop a practical mastery of the spoken and written language. There will be assigned exercises, compositions and discussions in French, and a certain amount of careful study of selections from the masters of French prose style. Occasional lectures will be given in French on the history and civilization of France. Prerequisites, French 5-6, although students who have completed French 3-4 with a grade not less than B may be admitted.

10 (3) FRENCH LITERATUREOF THE SEVENTEENTHCENTURY.

Reading in class the principal writers of the sevententh century; discussions and lectures in French,

UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND

parallel reading and reports. Prerequisite, French 5-6 or equivalent.

11-12 (6) THE FRENCH DRAMA. In this course, a survey will be made of the theatre in France from the beginning down to the present. After a resume of medieval and Renaissance drama, the following subjects will be studied in detail: tragedy and comedy in the seventeenth century, developments in the theatre in the eighteenth century, the Romantic theatre, the realistic theatre, the theatre in France since 1880. Influences from both ancient and English drama will be shown. Several plays will be read by students outside of class. Prerequisites, French 3-4 or four years of high-school French.

Spanish

1-2 (6) ELEMENTARYSPANISH. A course for students of little or no knowledge of Spanish. It deals with the elements of grammar and simple composition. Special attention is paid to pronunciation, conversation, dictation, fluency in reading and practical use of the language.

3-4 (6) INTERMEDIATESPANISH. This course deals with a systematic review of grammar, dictation and composition of moderate difficulty. Reading of typical works by modern poets and prose writers ( 450-600 pages) . Text to vary. Attention is given to conversation and discussion in Spanish, based upon the texts studied and upon topics of practical every-day Spanish. Assigned reading. Spanish will be the language of the classroom. Prerequisites, Spanish 1-2 or the equivalent.

5 (3) ADVANCEDREADING,CONVERSATIONAND COMPOSITION. A study of the modern Spanish writers, such as Gald6s, Alarcon, Valera, Valdes and Ibanez. The

outstanding works of the above authors will be used as texts. Students are expected to write themes and read reports in Spanish. Collateral Reading. To be conducted largely in Spanish. Prerequisites, Spanish 3-4 or the equivalent.

6 (3) MODERNSPANISH DRAMAANDPOETRY. A study of the drama and poetry in the XVIII, XIX, and XX centuries. Assigned collateral reading, reading reports, lectures. The themes must be written in Spanish.

7-8 (6) EL SIGLODEORo. A study of the most prominent writers and their works. Special attention is placed on the works of Cervantes, Calderon and Lope de Vega. Lectures, collateral reading, reading reports, themes in Spanish. Prerequisites, Spanish 3-4 or the equivalent.

9 (3) COMMERCIALSPANISH. A study of the Spanish of commerce. This course is designed to give the student indispensable information on commercial subjects and to give him practical knowledge, instead of theory. As the student progresses he will become acquainted with the technical terms and styles that characterize the language used in the Spanish business world of today. Prerequisites, Spanish 3-4 or the equivalent. [Not offered in 1936-37.]

10 (3) SPANISH CORRESPONDENCE.A study of all types of letters. In this course the student will become familiar with the commercial expressions and everyday idioms used in Spanish correspondence. Prerequisites, Spanish 3-4 or the equivalent. [Not offered in 1936-37.]

Italian

A course in elementary Italian will be offered if a sufficient number of students request it.

DIVISION of SCIENCES

Professor R. E. Loving, Chairman

BIOLOGY

Professor Bailey

Associate Professor Smart

Assistant Professor Myers

The work in this department falls into two divisions : zoology and botany. The foundation work of the department lies in General Biology. The courses are planned with a view to providing such knowledge of the science as is important from a purely cultural standpoint, and also to afford adequate training for students preparing to enter any profession or occupation based on biological science.

Requirements for major: Three full years (30 semester hours) in the department, including one full year ( 10 semester hours) in General Biology; e.g., Biology 1-2. The average grade for courses taken in the department must be C or better. All majors in Biology are required to pass a comprehensive examination covering the general field of biology; the examination is taken during the spring semester of the Senior year.

For advanced work in biology Chemistry 1-2 and 5-6, or their equivalents, are highly desirable.

1-2 (10) GENERALBIOLOGY.This course is designed to acquaint the student with animals and plants as living organisms, and is intended for those who study biology as part of a general education. It includes a general study of the structure, physiology, development and behavior of animals and plants. Three lecture-recitation periods and two periods of laboratory work a week throughout the year.

3-4 (10) COMPARATIVEANATOMYAND MORPHOLOGYOF VERTEBRATES.A thorough dissection and comparative study of the several systems of organs of representative vertebrates. This course is intended for advanced students in zoology, and for prospective medical stu-

UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND 65

dents. Two lecture-recitation p•eriodsand three periods of labo,ratory work a week throughout the year.

5 ( 5) BIOLOGYOF THE HIGHER PLANTS. A general study of the anatomy and physiology of the organs of seed plants. Technique in the sectioning and staining of plant tissues for microscopic study will be offered in the laboratory. Two lecture-recitation periods and three periods of laboratory work a week.

6 ( 5) BIOLOGYOF THE LOWERPLANTS. A general survey of the major plant groups. Special emphasis is given to the lower plants in their relation to man. During the last month of the semester the work will be devoted largely to field work. Two lecture-recitation periods and three periods of laboratory work a week.

7-8 (10) ENTOMOLOGY.A general introductory course to the study of entomology dealing with the characteristics of the various orders and families of insects, with a study of their structure, habits, life histories, distri! bution, ecological and economic relations, and control. Three lecture-recitation periods and two periods of laboratory work a week throughout the year.

9 (5) INTRODUCTIONTO BACTERIOLOGY. Elementary bacteriology so presented as to emphasize the biology of the bacteria and their relations to water and milk sup-plies, food preservation and public health. Prerequisite, Biology 1-2, Chemistry 1-2, and the consent of the instructor. Two lecture-recitation periods and three periods of laboratory work a week. [Not given in 1936-37.]

10 ( 5) GENERALMYCOLOGY.A continuation of Biology 9 designed to give the student an acquaintance with the fungi and their relations to decay and diseases of plants and animals, including man. Prerequisite, Biology 6 or Biology 9, Chemistry 1-2, and the consent of the instructor. Two lecture-recitation periods and

UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND

three periods of laboratory work a week. [Not given in 1936-37.]

11-12 (10) HISTOLOGYANDEMBRYOLOGY.A course in general histology and the fundamentals of embryology, introductory to the more specialized courses in these subjects in medical schools. Two lecture-recitation periods and three periods of laboratory work a week.

13 (3) HISTORYOF BIOLOGY.A survey of the development of the science and of its literature. Three lecture-recita,.. tion periods a week.

14 (3) GENETICS AND EuGENics. The reproduction of animals and plants; the origin of new races; the influence of heredity and environment; applications to animal breeding and human society. Three lecturerecitation periods a week.

19-20 SPECIAL PROBLEMS. For Seniors who have completed a Biology major. A subject for investigation will be chosen or assigned, and pursued under supervision. The results of the investigation must be embodied in a thesis. Hours and credit to be arranged with the instructor.

CHEMISTRY

Professor Ryland

Professor Cornthwaite

Dr. Whitenfish

Requirements for major: Chemistry 1, 2, 3, 4, S, 6, 11, and 12.

1 (5) GENERALCHEMISTRY. An introduction to the phenomena, methods, principles, history and applications of the science of Chemistry. Prerequisite, high school Physics or Physics 1. Three class hours and two laboratory periods.

2 ( 5) GENERAL CHEMISTRY. A continuation of course 1 with emphasis on the fundamental relations. Three class hours and two laboratory periods.

3 (5) QUALITATIVEANALYSIS. Systematic laboratory procedure based on the study of modern theories of analytical methods. Two class hours and three laboratory periods.

4 (3) or (5) QUANTITATIVEANALYSIS.The elementary principles of gravimetric and volumetric analysis and the solution of problems. One class hour and two or four laboratory periods.

5 ( 5) ORGANICCHEMISTRY. An introduction to the study of the hydrocarbons and their substituted derivatives covering the aliphatic series, with emphasis on bio-chemical and synthetic applications. Three class hours and two laboratory perio'ds.

6 ( 5) ORGANICCHEMISTRY. The cyclic compounds. A continuation of Chemistry 5, covering the important reactions and applications of compounds in the aromatic series. Three class hours and two laboratory periods.

7 ( 3) or ( 5) TECH NICALAN ALYSIS. Select and commercial methods. One class hour and two or four laboratory periods.

9 ( 5) INTRODUCTORYPHYSICAL CHEMISTRY. A study of the properties of solids, liquids, gases and solutions; elementary thermodynamics and colloids. Laboratory experiments illustrating physico-chemical methods. Three class hours and two laboratory periods.

10 ( 5) INTRODUCTORYPHYSICAL CHEMISTRY. A continuation of Course 9, with emphasis on the electrochemistry of solutions, chemical kinetics, and homogeneous and heterogeneous equilibria. Three class hours and two laboratory periods.

11-12 (2) HISTORYOF CHEMISTRY. A survey of the development of the science and of its literature. One class hour.

13 (2) INORGANICPREPARATIONS. Methods of preparing pure inorganic substances. The preparation and study of

several examples to illustrate the various classes and to develop technique. Two laboratory periods.

14 (1) CHEMICALBIBLIOGRAPHY.How to use a chemical library. Instruction in the character of the various reference books, dictionaries, and sources of chemical information. One class hour.

MATHEMATICS

Professor Gaines

Associate Professor Wheeler

Mr. Moss

Requirements for major: Mathematics 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, and 14.

1 ( 3) COLLEGEALGEBRA.This course includes quadratic equations, theory of equations, determinants, progressions, permutations, combinations, and probability.

2 (3) MATHEMATICALANALYSIS. An elementary course including functions and graphs, rate problems, simple differentiation and integration , logarithms, and trigonometry.

3 (3) MATHEMATICSOFFINANCE. Theory of interest and discount; annuities, amortization, sinking funds, bond valuation, depreciation, and life insurance. Prerequisite, 1-2.

4 ( 3) STATISTICS.The mathematical principles of statistics and the application of statistical methods in various fields. Prerequisite, 1-2.

5 (3) ANALYTICALGEOMETRY.Construction and discussion of loci ; straight line, circle, simplier properties of the conics, transformation of coordinates, and polar coordinates. Prerequisite, 1-2.

6 (3) CALCULUS.The methods of differentiation and integration, maxima and minima, rates, and partial differentiation. Prerequisite, 5.

UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND

7 (3) CALCULUS.An advanced course in differential and integral calculus with numerous applications and concluding with an introduction to differential equations. Prerequisite, 5-6.

8 (3) ANALYTICALGEOMETRY.An advanced course in plane analytical geometry giving the chief properties of the conic sections and certain higher plane curves. The course concludes with an elementary study of solid analytical geometry. Prerequisite, 5-6.

9 ( 3) DIFFERENTIALEQUATIONS Methods of solution, applications to geometry, problems of mathematical physics, etc. Prerequisite, 7-8. Offered second semester, 1936-37.

10 (3) INFINITE SERIESANDPRODUCTS.A study of the convergence and divergence of infinite series and products; theorems concerning uniform convergence and uniform continuity; the integrability and differentiability of series; and a detailed study of certain important series. Prerequisite, 7-8. Offered first semester, 1936-37.

11-12 ( 6) PROJECTIVEGEOMETRY.The construction of linear and plane projective geometry by means of axioms; principal of duality; projectivity; anharmonic ratio; harmonic forms; theorems of Pascal and Brianchon; poles and polars; homogeneous coordinates. Prerequisite, 5-6.

14 (1) HISTORYOF MATHEMATICS.A survey of the development of the subject.

15-16 (6) HIGHER ALGEBRA The course presupposes a knowledge of college algebra and will consist in ao advanced study of determinants, systems of linear equations, quadratic forms, and the theory of equations. Prerequisite, 5-6. [Not given in 1936-37.]

17-18 (2) DESCRIPTIVEASTRONOMY.A general survey of the fundamental facts of astronomy, with consideration

UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND

of the methods by which astronomical facts are ob- tained and of the theories that account for them. Occasional evening observations for studying the constel- lations and current celestial phenomena. Prerequisite, Mathematics 1-2.

PHYSICS

Professor Loving Associate Professor Albright

Mr. Moss

Requirements for major: Thirty semester hours, including 1, 2, 7, 8, and 5, 6, or 9, 10. Courses 3, 4 and 11-12 are strongly recommended as electives.

Requirements for minor: Twenty semester hours, inclu9ing 1, 2 and 5, 6; or 1, 2 and 3, 4, 11-12; or 1, 2, 3, 4 and 8, with 11-12 recommended as an elective.

1 (5) GENERALPHYSICSThis course embraces Mechanics, Wave Motion and Sound, Heat. Lectures, demonstrations, problems. Two lecture hours, one recitation and prob- lem hour ( in sections), two laboratory periods per week.

2 (5) GENERALPHYSICS. A continuation of course 1, embracing Light, Electricity, Magnetism. Two lectures, one recitation and problem hour ( in sections), two laboratory periods per week.

3 ( 3) MODERNPHYSICS. Atomic Structure, Electron Theory of Matter, Discharge Tube Phenomena, and Cathode Rays. Prerequisites,Physics 1 and2,and Mathematic~ 1 and 2. Three lecture hours per week

4 (3) MODERNPHYSICS. A continuation of course 3, embracing Thermionic Effect, Photoelectric Effect, X-Rays, Crystal Structure, and an Optional Subject. Prere- quisites, same as for course 3. Three lecture hours per week.

5 (5) ELECTRICITYAND MAGNETISM. Theory and Measure- ments. Prerequisites, Physics 1 and 2, and Math-

ematics 1 and 2. Three lecture hours and two laboratory periods per week. [Not given in 1936-37.]

6 (5) DIRECT CuRRENT CIRCUITS. Theory and Testing. Prerequisites, same as for course 5. Three lecture hours and two laboratory periods per week. [Not given in 1936-37.]

7 ( 5) MECHANICS. Fundamental Laws of Force and Motion. Prerequisites, Physics 1 and 2, and Mathematics 5 and 6. Three lecture hours and two laboratory periods per week.

8 (5) HEAT AND LIGHT. Thermodynamics and Wave Theory. Prerequisites, same as for course 7. Three lecture hours and two laboratory periods per week.

9 (5) ELECTRICALWAVESANDOscILLATIONS.Theory and Measurements. Prerequisites, Physics 1 and 2, and Mathematics 5 and 6. Three lecture hours and two laboratory periods per week.

10 (5) ALTERNATINGCURRENTCIRCUITS. Theory and Testing. Prerequisites, same as for course 9. Three lecture hours and two laboratory periods per week.

11-12 ( 4) ENGINEERING DRAWING. Elements of mechanical, structural, and electrical design. Required of preengineering students, but open to all students. Two laboratory periods per week.

PHYSICAL EDUCATION

Mr. Thistlethwaite

Mr. Pitt

Mr. Crane

The aims of the department are:

(a) To provide an opportunity for, and to create an appreciation of bodily health and physical development through wholesome activity and exercise, play and recreation.

(b) To provide instruction and a program of intra-mural and intercollegiate athletics.

UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND

(

c) To offer instruction in the teaching of athletic skills for thos e who intend to enter the teaching profession.

A minimum of four semester hours, including two hours in Physiology and Hygiene is required of all degree candidates, and a maximum of six semester hours is permitted. All first and second year students must enroll in courses in this department.

Credit of ½ hour per semester may be obtained as follows:

(a) By attendance and completion of requirement in the Physic al Exercises classes.

(b) By demonstrating a satisfactory efficiency in individual and game skills and participating in at least two intra-mural sports three hours per week.

(

c) By participating regularly as a candidate for an intercollegi- ate athletic team, Varsity or Freshman, and becoming reasonabl y skillful in that sport.

1-2 (2) HUMAN PHYSIOLOGYAND HYGIENE. One hour a we ek will be devoted to lectures on the biological and anatomical bases for human ph ysiology and personal hygiene. Completion of this wok will meet the specific requirements of the West Law which requir es all teachers in the State of Virginia to have a knowledge of the principles of Public Health and School Hygiene. This course, accompanied by (a) above, is required of all Freshmen.

3-4 (6) TEACHERS' TRAINING. Teaching football, basketball, baseball, and track. Two lecture hours and two practice hours a week. Open to Juniors and Seniors wh o have completed as much as six semester hours in Edu- cation.

DIVISION of SOCIAL SCIENCES

Professor B . C. Holtzclaw, Chairman

BIBLICAL HISTORY AND LITERATURE

Professor Cousins

1 (3) OLDTESTAMENT.A study of the Hebrew people, their early religious and political institutions, and the character and

contents of their sacred literature, especially the historical books of the ld Testament. [Not offered in 193637.]

2 (3) OLD TESTAMENT.A continuation of course 1, dealing with the later history of the Hebrews, their wisdom literature and books of prophecy and poetry. [Not offered in 1936-37.]

3 (3) NEW TESTAMENT.A study of the life and teachings of Jesus, as presented in the Gospels. [Not offered in 1936-37.]

4 (3) NEW TESTAMENT.A continuation of course 3. A study of the apostolic age as presented in Acts and the Epistles; Paul's life and letters; the development of the early Christian institutions and customs. [Not offered in 1936-37.]

8 (3) COMPARATIVERELIGION. A study of the world's living religions with especial reference to the problems of Christian missions in pagan lands.

10 (3) THE SOCIALTEACHINGSOF JESUS. This is a study, first, of the geographical, political, religious and social background of Jesus' life; second, the teaching of Jesus with especial reference to modern social institutions and problems. Offered first semester, 1936-37.

ECONOMICS and APPLIED ECONOMICS

Professor Corson

Professor Mead

Professor Russell

Professor Pinchbeck

Associate Professor Thomas

Mr.Mays

Mr. Bronson

Requirements for major: For the B.A. degree, twenty-four semester hours in economics, including Economics 1-2. Mathematics 3-4 and Applied Economics 1-2 are recommended for student~ planning to pursue graduate work in economics.

For the B.S. in Business Administration degree, see page 45.

UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND

All students majoring in economics and applied economics are requested to meet with members of the departmental faculty as called together during the session and to complete satisfactorily work assigned by the head of the department co-ordinating and integrating their studies in this field.

Economics

1 (3) PRINCIPLESOF EcoNOMICS. This course is designed to acquaint the student with the fundamental economic principles and problems which characterize the structure and functioning of the present economic system. The course opens with a description of the science of economics and the historical background of economic institutions and ideas. It proceeds with an analysis of value and to the consideration of the economic characteristics of government, of business organization, of price determination, money, banking and foreign exchange.

2 ( 3) EcoNOMICPROBLEMS.This course is concerned with the fundamental principles underlying economic distribution and consumption. It includes a survey of the economic characteristics of public utilities, transportation, public finance, social insurance, and proposals for economic reform. Outstanding current problems which have an economic significance are analyzed in order to determine their meaning in the light of economic principles and modern trends in economic thought.

(Economics 1-2 is not open to first-year students, except upon permission of the head of this department. This course is a prerequisite of all other courses offered in Economics.)

3 (3) MONEY. This course deals with the history of exchange and the evolution of money. Special attention is given to a study of various monetary standards, and particularly that of the United States. The principles

of note issue, the value of money, the business cycle, the desirability of the control of credit, and foreign exchange are some of the problems discussed. Also, considerable attention is paid to monetary changes since 1932.

4 ( 3) BANKING. A course on the history of banking in the United States, with emphasis upon the national banking and the Federal Reserve systems. Among the problems considered are deposits, the collection of checks, primary and secondary reserves, loans and discounts, the bank statement, recent banking changes, and international banking relations.

5 (3) FINANCIALORGANIZATIONOF GOVERNMENT.A course dealing with the organization and framework of the national, state and local governments. A survey is made of the history of government finance, the increase in public expenditures, and certain sources of public revenues.

6 ( 3) CURRENTTAX PROBLEMS.This course is devoted to the study of various types of taxes such as property taxes, income taxes, and corporation taxes. Some time is given to the study of various tax forms and the filling in of tax returns. Attention is given to an examination of public credit; the nature, uses and principles of public credit and budget procedure.

7 (3) EcoNOMICS OF PUBLIC UTILITIES. This course deals with the economic peculiarities and characteristics of the principal public utility industries. The development of public service undertakings and the evolution of the legal status of these industries are traced with special emphasis on the manner in which they illustrate the application of economic theory. The problems of ownership, competition, overhead costs, depreciation, capital and capitalization, valuation and rate of return are all subjected to economic analysis.

8 (3) ECONOMICSOF GOVERNMENTREGULATIONOF BUSINESS. This course deals with the economic basis for the regulation of private businesses and the elements of a sound public policy toward business. Particular attention is devoted to the economic theory underlying Federal and State regulation of the principal public utility industries. The changing government attitude toward the regulation of private enterprise and the economic bases for State and Federal efforts to control monopolistic and near-monopolistic businesses will be surveyed.

13 ( 3) INDUSTRIALHISTORY OF THE UNITED STATES. A brief survey is made of the industrial development of Europe and England to the period of American colonization. This is followed by a study of the growth of American industries up to 1860.

14 (3) INDUSTRIALHISTORYOF THE UNITED STATES. A continuation of the above course. A study of the industries of the United States from 1860 to the present time.

Economics 13-14 is open to all students in Richmond College. A course for all Freshmen who intend to major in Business Administration.

Applied Economics

1-2 (6) PRINCIPLES OF ACCOUNTING. An introduction to the study of accounting, designed to meet the needs of the general student of business as well as of those seeking to specialize in accounting. The first semester: the uses of accounting, the preparation and interpretation of financial statements and practice in making the application of the principles of double entry bookkeeping to the sole proprietorship and to the partnership forms of business organization. In the second semester, work upon financial statements is continued in relation to the manufacturing type

of business and to the corporate fonn of organization. Throughout these courses the practice set will constitute an important part of the student's work.

3-4 (6) ADVANCEDAccouNTING. Advanced theory applicable to the accounting process, illustrated and supplemented with graded problems. In the first semester: comparative financial statements, partnership reorganization and liquidation, issuance of corporate stocks and bonds, declaration of dividends, correction of statements and books, and statement of application of funds. The second semester is a continuation of the work of the first, with attention to causes of variation in net profits, accounting for insolvent concerns, fixed assets, appraisals, depletion, intangible assets, reserves, and consolidated statements. Prerequisite, Applied Economics 1-2.

5 ( 3) INTRODUCTORYCosT AccouNTING. A semester subject covering methods of finding the cost of specific orders, the accounting procedure necessary for connecting the cost records with the general books, with practice in the use of fonns common in cost accounting. Practice set, problems and questions. Prerequisite, Applied Economics 1-2, Economics 1-2; also Applied Economics 3-4, except by permission of the head of the Department.

6 ( 3) AUDITING. A study of the principles and practice of auditing, the text being supplemented with pr0hlerm and questions applicable to the various classes of audits, but more especially to the balance sheet audit. Working papers and reports upon investigations are required; attention is given to procedure in closing an audit and in the construction of an audit report. Prerequisite, same as for Applied Economics 5.

7 (3) ADVANCEDAccouNTING PROBLEMS.The course is designed to extend the work in general accountir.g and as a review of advanced accounting theory. Although

intended for those students only who are preparing to make accounting a vocation and who have completed 1-2-3-4, it is not offered as a C. P.A. coaching course, being limited to the field of general accounting theory and practice. Selected problems from published C. P. A. examinations will, however, be used to supplement the problems of the text. Prerequisite, average grade of B in Applied Economics 3-4, or upon examination.

8 ( 3) AccouNTING FORFEDERALTAXES. A general course in Federal taxes in which emphasis is laid on the current law and the preparation of income tax returns for individuals, partnerships, corporations, and fiduciaries. The course should be of special interest to those who plan to become public accountants. Pre-requisites, Applied Economics 1-2, Economics 5-6. [Not given in 1936-37.]

10 (3) GovERNMENTALAccouNTING. Open only to students who have completed twelve hours in this department, including 1-2. The aim is to study the application of the principles of accounting to the county or to the small city. Typical entries for a fiscal period will be made in the practice set and appropriate reports will be drawn from the ledger.

13 (3) TRANSPORTATION. A study of the development, the organization and the service of the railroads of the United States. Other transportation agencies are considered as they supplement or compete with the railroads.

14 (3) TRAFFICAND RATES. This course is a continuation of course 13. A careful study is made of the theory of railroad rates, classifications, rate structures, government regulation and special railroad problems. Prerequisites, Economics 13-14, Applied Economics 13.

15 (3) ECONOMICGEOGRAPHY . A study of the natural environment and the resources of the countries of the world.

The time given to foreign countries is about equally divided among Europe, Latin-America and the Far East. Prerequisites, Economics 1-2, and 13-14.

16 ( 3) FOREIGNTRADE.This course begins with a consideration of the theory of foreign trade and advances to an analysis of American imports and exports. The technical requirements for carrying on such trade and the peculiar conditions affecting different markets are studied. Prerequisites, Economics 1-2 and 13-14, Applied Economics 15, except by permission of the head of the Department.

17 (3) MARKETING.This course aims to give a comprehensive knowledge of the methods of selling agricultural and manufactured products. Attention is given to specific marketing problems and to the possibilities of co-operation. Current governmental policies affecting marketing are discussed. Prerequisite, Economics 13-14.

18 ( 3) ADVERTISING.This course is a study of the methods of modern marketing, treating the principles of advertising, the preparation of advertisements, advertising media, the advertising organization and specific advertising campaigns. Prerequisites, Economics 13-14 and Applied Economics 17.

21 (3) LIFE INSURANCEPRINCIPLESANDPRACTICES.A study of the uses of insurance, its fundamental principles, types of organization, management of the insurance business, types of life insurance policies, the computation of premiums, reserves, surrender values, loan values, surplus and dividends.

22 (3) PROPERTYANDCASUALTYINSURANCES.A study of fire and property insurance, marine insurance, and casualty insurance, the contracts, laws, salesmanship, settlement of claims, reserves, rates, investments and management of fire, marine and casualty insurance businesses. Prerequisites, Economics 1 and 2.

23-24 (6) CORPORATIONFINANCE. This is an advanced course dealing with corporate organization, corporation securities, legal aspects of modern corporation financing. The second semester: security marketing, the functions of underwriting, brokerage houses and stock exchanges. Prerequisites: Applied Economics 1-2, and 33-34, and Economics 1-2.

27 (3) SocIAL ASPECTSOF INDUSTRY.A study of the nature and history of modern capitalism and industrialism; population and immigration as related to labor supply; wages and the distribution of the national wealth and income; human conservation problems and legislation ; unemployment ; labor organizations ; industrial strife, and the settlement of labor disputes; cooperation, socialism, communism, and fascism as types of social reform.

28 (3) LABORLEGISLATIONANDPERSONNELMANAGEMENT.A study of labor laws, and court decisions thereon, of State and Federal governments; the relations of employer and employee; agencies and methods of promoting industrial peace; personnel systems for the organization and management of labor.

29 (3) OWNERSHIP ORGANIZATIONAND MANAGEMENT. A study of capital as the foundation of ownership organization; the single proprietor; the partnership; security-issuing organizations, including the joint stock company, the corporation, and the business trust; business combinations through associations, factors' agreements, pools, kartels and syndicates ; investment trusts ; finance and assumption companies ; abuses and their remedies.

30 (3) OPERATING ORGANIZATIONAND MANAGEMENT. A study of the internal organization of manufacturing companies, from a production viewpoint, including plant layout, construction, the planning of departments, routing of work through the plant, control

and regularization of output, sales management, personnel relations. Prerequisites, Economics 1 and 2.

33-34 ( 6) BUSINESSLAw. The first semester will include the study of contracts, sales, agency, negotiable instruments and insurance. During the second semester partnerships, corporations, property, wills, etc., will be covered. Not open to Freshmen. Prerequisites, Economics 1-2 or 13-14.

NOTE: Mathematics 3-4, Mathematics of Finance and Statistics, is required of all can• didates for the Bachelor of Science in Business Administration degree. These courses, described on pages 80-81, may be taken for credit as a course in economics.

EDUCATION

Requirements for major: A student must offer General Psychology as a prerequisite and then complete six semester courses in education with at least one course in a related field-sociology, philosophy-or an advanced course in psychology.

2 (3) EDUCATIONALPSYCHOLOGY.A general course of educational psychology, dealing with the original nature and development of children, and the major factors that facilitate their learning. These factors will include laws of learning, transfer of training, motivation, individual differences, special abilities and disabilities, mental hygiene. Offered first semester, 1936-37.

3 (3) PRINCIPLESOF SECONDARYEDUCATION.A course presenting the major principles underlying a sound philosophy of secondary education. These principles include population, organization, aims, functions, social outcomes.

4 (3) METHODSIN SECONDARYEDUCATION.A course presenting a characteristic range of the most effective group and in• dividual methods appropriate for educational activities on the secondary level, including their relationships, values and applications.

8 (3) PRINCIPLES OF TEACHING. This course is intended to present the principles and factors that are essential to the teaching process. Universally applicable principles will be emphasized rather than specific procedures in individual subjects of instruction. The requirements of the mod ern curriculum will be kept in mind.

9-10 (6) HISTORYANDPHILOSOPHYOFEDUCATION.A year cour se in the general history of educ a tion and the contemporar y philosophy developed in each of the major periods. Emphasis will be placed on educational developm ent in the Unit ed States.

NorE: Course 2-8 will be giv en ea ch y ea r ; 3 -4 a nd 9 -10 will be gi v en alt ernat e yea r s.

NOTE: Human Phys iol ogy which m ee ts the requirement s of the "W es t Law" for Vi rg inia Public School teachers is given in the Dep a rtment of Phy s ica l Education, Ph ys ical Ed uca- tion 1-2

HISTORY AND POLITICAL SCIENCE

Professor Mitchell

Professor M cDanel

Requirements for major: Twenty-six semester hours with the following courses required: History 13-14 (to be taken in the Senior year), History 5-6, and three hours from Government 5-6 and History 11-12. An essay in original research is required in the Senior year.

Government

1 (3) AMERICAN GOVERNMENTwill be discussed, National, State and Local, both in theory and practice. For Sophomores and Juniors.

2 (3) MODERNGOVERNMENTSOF EuROPE. For Sophomores and Juniors.

3 (3) INTERNATIONALRELATIONS. An effort will be made to articulate important happenings of the day with the course of study. Special attention will be given to such agencies as the League of Nations and Permanent Court of International Justice. For Sophomores and Juniors.

4 (3) RECENT POLITICAL THOUGHT. For Sophomores and Juniors.

5 (3) INTERNATIONALLAW. The public law of nations studied through text and cases. For Juniors and Seniors.

6 (3) AMERICAN DIPLOMATICHISTORY. This will include a detailed study of American foreign relations, from the Revolution to the present time. For Juniors and Seniors.

History

1 (3) GENERALEUROPEANHISTORY. Civilization in the Middle Ages will be studied as fully as time permits, but special stress will be laid upon the period from the Reformation to the French Revolution. For Freshmen and Sophomores.

2 (3) RECENT AND CONTEMPORARYEUROPEANHISTORYwill be surveyed. For Freshmen and Sophomores.

3 ( 3) HISTORYOFENGLANDwill be studied, up to the Congress of Vienna in 1815. For Juniors and Seniors.

4 (3) THE BRITISH COMMONWEALTHOF NATIONS will be viewed in its various aspects. For Juniors and Seniors.

5 ( 3) AMERICAN HISTORY from its beginning through the Civil War. The treatment of the Colonial period will be brief, with more attention paid to the political and social development after the Revolution. For Sophomores and Juniors.

6 (3) AMERICANHISTORYfrom the Civil War to the present time will be studied in detail. For Sophomores and Juniors.

11 (3) TrrE FAR EAST. A course in the modern history of China, Japan and the Pacific area. For Juniors and Seniors.

12 (3) LATIN-AMERICAN HISTORY. The republics of LatinAmerica will be studied, with special attention being

given to their political history and international relations and to their relations with the United States.

13-14 (2) AMERICANHISTORYSEMINAR. A required course for Seniors majoring in history and government.

15 (3) THE COLONIALPERIODIN VIRGINIA,1606-1776. Emphasis will be placed on the economic, social, and political evolution of Western European civilization under New World conditions. For Seniors and graduate students.

16 (3) THE STATE OF VIRGINIA, 1776-1903. Emphasis is placed on the state's leadership in the formative years of the American republic, its role in the ante-bellum South, and its changing civilization in industrial America. For Seniors and graduate students.

PHILOSOPHY

Professor Holtzclaw

Requirements for major: 24 semester hours in philosophy; or, with the consent of the head of the department, 18 hours in philosophy and 6 hours in a closely related field in education, psychology or sociology. An essay embodying the results of some special line of investigation in philosophy will be required of all majors in their Senior year.

1 (3) INTRODUCTIONTO PHILOSOPHY. A general survey of the field of philosophy, its aims, methods and meaning; a study of the various types of metaphysical theory; and an introduction to the major problems of philosophy, such as the nature of matter, life and mind; the existence of God; the relation of mind and body; freedom and determinism; and the status of values in the cosmos.

2 ( 3) ETHICS. A study of the development of moral conceptions, an examination of the different ty pes of ethical theory, and an attempt to determine the valid principles of right conduct.

3 (3) HISTORYOF ANCIENT AND MEDIEVALPHILOSOPHY. This course offers a survey of the doctrines of the g,reat thinkers of classical antiquity and of the middle ages, with especial emphasis on the teachings of Plato and Aristotle and a study of selections from their writings.

4 (3) HISTORYOF MODERNPHILOSOPHY.A study of the development of European philosophy since the Renaissance; the philosophy of Descartes and the rationalistic movement on the continent; English empiricism; the system of Kant and the German idealistic movement; Schopenhauer and Spencer.

5 (3) PHILOSOPHYOFRELIGION. This course includes a brief survey of comparative religion and the psychology of the religious experience, and seeks to determine the validity of fundamental religious ideas , examining such questions as the existence and nature of God, His relation to the world, the problem of evil, human freedom, salvation and immortality. [Not offered in 1936-37.]

6 (3) CONTEMPORARYPHILOSOPHY. A study of recent movements in philosophy ; idealism since Hegel ; James, Dewey and the pragmatic philosophy; Bergson's vitalism; and contemporary realism. [Not offered in 1936-37.]

7 ( 3) AESTHETICS.A study of the various types of aesthetic theory and their leading exponents, with an attempt to determine the nature and function of art and literature in human life. [Not offered in 1936-37.]

8 ( 3) LOGIC. A study of the methods by which the mind arrives at scientific truth; the rules and presuppositions of inductive and deductive thinking, with an introduction to the various types of logical theory. Offered first semester, 1936-37.

10 (3) SocIAL PHILOSOPHY. A study of the relation of the individual to the group; the various types of social theory as affecting such social units as the family and community, business and economic life, law and the state, international relations and the interpretation of history, education and religion.

UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND

PSYCHOLOGY

Professor Astrop

Associate Professor Carver

Requirements for major: The student is required to take eighteen semester hours in psychology, supplemented by six semester hours in philosophy, sociology, or education. This supplementary work is to be approved by the professor of psychology. During the last year of psychology, the student must do a special piece of research or undertake an experimental project.

1-2 (6) GENERALPSYCHOLOGY.Normal adult human psychology. The work of the first semester will be given over to a study of the anatomy, histology, and physiology of the nervous system and the simpler psychological functions, sensation and perception. During the second semester, the more complex psychological processes involved in human consciousness and behaviour will be considered; imagination, attention, reasoning, will, instinct, habit, feeling, and emotion. Stress will be put upon experimental findings throughout. Not open to Freshmen.

3-4 (6) ABNORMALPSYCHOLOGY.A brief account of the history and changing conceptions of mental disorder followed by a study of the contemporary viewpoints and of feeblemindedness, the psychoneuroses, and the psychoses with occasional clinics at neighboring institutions for mental and nervous disorders. Prerequisite, Psychology 1-2.

5 (3) APPLIED PSYCHOLOGY.An application of the principles of psychology to the problems of everyday life. A study of man's native equipment, individual differences, sex differences, the influence of drugs upon human efficiency, and psychological principles involved in such fields of human activity as industry, business, advertising, crime, law, medicine, and education. Prerequisite, Psychology 1-2. [Not offered in 1936-37.]

6 (3) SOCIALPSYCHOLOGY.A study of the interaction of man upon man and the psychology of groups. Such phenomena as fads, crazes, fashion, mob and crowd mind, custom, convention, language, prejudice will be studied and some time will be given to the study of criminal psychology. Prerequisite, Psychology 1-2.

7 ( 3) CONTEMPORARYPSYCHOLOGY.A brief historical sketch of psychological thought and achievement passing quickly to a general survey of the contemporary viewpoints; the outstanding psychologists and their schools-introspective, "Self," psychoanalytic, behaviouristic, and "Gestalt."

Prerequisite, Psychology 1-2. [Not offered in 1936-37.]

8 (3) ExPEJUMENTALPSYCHOLOGY.A laboratory course in psychology. The student is trained in experimental procedure under controlled conditions. A study of some of the phenomena involved in such functions as association, imagery, memory, sensation, learning, judgment, and reasoning. Four hours a week laboratory: one hour a week seminar and discussion group. Extensive collateral reading of the literature of the subject is required. Prerequisite, Psychology 1-2. Offered first semester, 1936-37.

SOCIOLOGY AND SOCIAL ETHICS

Professor Harlan

Associate Professor Carver

Requirements for major: A student must offer at least twentyf our semester hours in the department.

1 (3) PRINCIPLESOF SocIOLOGY.A study of human nature and the social order ; social contacts ; social interaction ; social forces; social control; collective behavior; social progress.

2 ( 3) CULTUREAND SOCIALPROGRESS.An examination of the biological and historical factors in the origin and development of culture. A measurement of progress in terms of advancing culture.

3 (3) SocIAL ADJUSTMENT. A study of some of the outstanding social problems and the agencies which have been created to adjust them. Social work and social reconstruction.

4 ( 3) THE SocIOLOGYOF THE CITY. A study of the city as a human group with geographical, ecological and socialfunctional area.

5 (3) THE FAMILY. The historical development and present status of the family. Sex and civilization with its problems. Family tensions and disorganization. [Not offered in 1936-37.]

6 (3) RURALANDREGIONALSOCIOLOGY.A study of the Country Life Movement; rural institutions, economic, social, educational and religious. Programs of rural rehabilitation will be given attention. An analysis of certain region s which constitute a sociological unit such as T. V. A. [Not offered in 1936-37.]

7 ( 3) SOCIALETHICS. A study of the contribution of past civilizations to moral ideals ; analysis of the present social order in the light of moral values.

8 ( 3) CONTEMPORARYSocIAL THEORIES. An examination of the theories to account for social origins, social change and the interrelations of social phenomena.

9 (3) CRIMINOLOGYAND PENOLOGY.A study of juvenile delinlinquency and modes of treating it. Classical and social theories of crime. A study of the criminal and delinquency areas.

lO (3) ANTHROPOLOGYAND ETHNOLOGY.A study of anthropology from the older and newer procedure. The races and culture of mankind with its distribution over the earth and its interrelations.

RAYMOND B. PINCHBECK, Donn

a Sound Moving Picture will bo given in theChomist:ry locturo . room at 10:l0 and ogcin nt 11:30 on Friday morning, Novombor 6th. picture. F ::i cult-y end studontis oro in·1itod by the Y .M.C .A. to sea this

DEALERS IN I)~TH

Mr. Dorsey B. Ford, President of the Y.M.C.A. ha.a · reque&tGd ue to announce to the Friday morning classes tr~t

NOTICE

Novemter 5, 1936.

DEGREES CONFERRED IN RICHMOND COLLEGE IN JUNE, 1935

BACHELORS OF ARTS

Arendall, Charles Baker, J r. ....................................................................Mobile, Ala.

Bagby, Samuel Adams ....................................................................Sao Paulo, Brazil

Barbe, Waverly Wilson ..........................................................................Franklin, Ky.

Booker, James Motley ............................................................................Lottsburg, Va.

Bousman, Gary Alfred ..........................................................................Richmond, Va.

Britton, Beverley Lyle Richmond, Va.

Cavan., Richard Harvey, Jr .............................................................Greensboro, N. C.

Chadwick, Robert E. Lee ......................................................................Richmond, Va.

Clarke, William Frederick. ...................................................................Richmond, Va.

Cosby, Clifton David ............................................................................Richmond, Va.

Crenshaw, George Winston ..................................................................Richmond, Va.

Crouch, Thomas Cullen, Jr Richmond, Va.

Dickinson, Charles William, IIL Richmond, Va.

Diedrich, John Ruffing .............................................................................Waverly, Va.

Gibbs, Charl'es Glynwood ......................................................................Richmond, Va.

Gilfillan, William Johnston ............ .....................Pittsburgh, Pa.

Godfrey, Kenneth Eugene ....................................................................Richmond, Va.

Grenoble, William Luster ...................Richmond, Va.

Grinnan, William Cecil ........................................................................Richmond, Va.

Ham, William Cogbill ..Richmond, Va.

Hicks, Richard Adams .....................................Schuyler, Va.

James, Ellis Mellen ................................................................................Medina, N. Y. Kern, Cleveland Craddock. ...................................................................Richmond, Va. Lane, Allan Herbert, Jr .... ...........................................................Richmond, Va.

Lanier, Raymond Ray, Jr Saluda, Va.

Longan, Robert Coleman, Jr .................................................................Richmond, Va. McCrone, Richard Thomas Richmond, Va. McGehee, Thomas Edmund Kents Store, Va. Meredith, Edward Clement Richmond, Va. Morris, William Smithson ................................................................Martinsville, Va.

Neathery, Owen Lee ............................................................................Falconer, N. Y.

Norfleet, John Edward ........................................................................Jetersville, Va. Parker, Frederick J oseph ..................................................................Portsmouth, Va.

Poage, Richard Conduff Roanoke, Va.

Poehler, Paul Henry , Jr Richmond, Va.

Richardson, Vernon Britt .......................................................... ..Portsmouth, Va.

Ridgway, Charles Edward Sylvester ................................................Baltimore, Md.

90

UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND

Robertson, Elmer Shackleford ..... ............Richmond, Va

Rudlin, Samuel Edwin .. .................................. Richmond, Va

St . Clair , John Adam .... ......................................Richmond, Va

Sanford, Fillmore Hargrave . ............................... Luray, Va.

Scarborough, John Th om as ..................... Disputanta , Va .

Schools , Maxwell Rock ......................... Farnham, Va .

Smith , Howard Carlisle . ...................Richmond, Va.

Straus , S. Frank ................................. Richmond , Va

Terry , Daniel Brunson ............................... Winnsboro, La

BA CHELORS OF SC1EN CE

Ba gby, Erne st Lynw ood .............. ...Richm ond, Va.

Bark sdale, Lee Scott·································· Petersburg, Va.

Baro ody, Eugene Michael . ..........................Richm ond , Va

Branch , Garl and Har old .............................Richm ond, V a.

Buck , W a lter Roger, III.. . .................................. ...Brid g es, Va

Fink , Stanley John ....................................... Philadelphia , Pa .

Gill , James Thomas ...................... ................... ...Richmond, Va .

Goodman, Harold Mar shall. .. ........Richmond , Va.

Leitch , William White .. ....................................Richm ond , Va

Miller , Charles Ellis ... ................................Richm ond , V a.

Miller , David Hentshel .... ................................ Richmond, Va

Nenon, Ulmer Hunt ................................ Lenoir , N C.

Owens, Maurice E Broadas, Jr .......... Cumberland, Md . Sauer, Enno Thieme ................................. ..Richmond, Va . Williams , Hazael Joseph . .................Richmond, Va

BACHELOR S OF SCIE NCE I N BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION

Anderson, John Mar shall .... ........Richm ond , Va. Bass, David Edward , Jr . ......... ................Richmond, Va .

Brooking, Raymond Edward ....... ..Richmond, V a . Dobson, J ohn William .............................Richmond, Va. Dodd, Bruce Granger . ..............................Richmond, Va

Edgar, Charles Munro .. ..................................... .Richmond, Va Fleet, James William , Jr ........................... Biscoe, V a . Franklin, Martin Aubrey . ................................... ..Richmond, Va. Freund, Frederic Reinert ... .............................. ...Richmond, Va.

Hubbard , Harry Carter ......... .........Richmond, Va

Kellum, Robert Branch Forbes ...................................... Richmond , V a. Lamb, Anderson Wade , Jr ........... Dumbarton, V a.

Leverton, Roger Walker ...................Washington, D. C Long, Cyrus Oscar, Jr ........................Richmond, V a.

Meador , Meredith L eake ........................................... Richmond, V a Montgomery, Robert Starling, Jr ............ Richmond , Va .

Peterson, Charles Wilbur ....................................................................Richmond, Va.

Rayhorn, Leroy Elmer, J r .......••···············•··············-···························Richmond, Va.

Schulz, Perry Kenneth .......... Riverside, Ill.

Smithers, John Westwood Richmond, Va.

Strong, James Donald Appalachia, Va.

Swann, Sydney Chaille, Jr ...................................................................Richmond, Va. Vaughan, Frederick Jessy ....................................................................Covert ., Mich.

Wright, Roland Sylvester ...................................................................Richmond, Va.

ROSTER OF RICHMOND COLLEGE, 1935-36

SENIOR CLASS

Alexander, Joseph Audrey, Jr. (Hist.) ............................................Richmond, Va.

Allen, Aubrey Blackburn (Soc.) ..........................................................Nor folk, Va.

Allen, George Ira (French) ................................................................Richmond, Va. Anderson, Paschal Lanier (Bus.) Danville, Va. Angus, Kenneth Douglas (Bio.) Richmond, Va. Apperson, Julian Ruffin (Phys.) Richmond, Va. Baker, Samuel Harvey, Jr. (Acct.) ..................................................Richmond, Va.

Ballou, Billy Witt (Bus.) ....................................................................Richmond, Va.

Baldwin, James Gilbert (Bus.) ..........................................................Richmond, Va.

Ball, Samuel Bates (Educ.) Lauraville, Va.

Beck, Hil'aire Emil (Econ.) ..............................................................._Richmond,Va.

Berlad, Milton (Chem.) New York, N. Y.

Black, Fred Whitfield (Bus.) Richmond, Va. Briggs, Joe Augustus, Jr. (Hist.) ......................................................Richmond, Va.

Brown, Edward Gutherie (Hist.) ......................................................Richmond, Va.

Brown, Jacob (Bus.) ............................................................................Richmond, Va.

Cardoza, Hugh Latimer, Jr. (Bus.) Richmond, Va.

Childress, Dennis Ralph (Soc.) Fife, Va.

Oark, Woodrow W. (Hist.) Gladys, Va.

Collier, Forrest Leonard, Jr. (Soc.) Petersburg, Va.

Compton, William Rufus (Eng.) ....................................................Henderson, Ky.

Councill., Benjamin Redwood (Hist.) ..................................................Holland, Va.

Cumby, Mott AUen (Soc.) Fentress, Va.

Dutrow, David Andrew, Jr. (Econ.) Richmond, Va.

Earle, Samuel Macatee (Hist.) Milldale, Va.

Edwards, John Clifton (Chem.) ......................................................Petersburg, Va.

Elmore, Louis Joseph, Jr. (Acct.) ....................................................Richmond, Va.

Enslow, William Hamilton (Eng.) ..................................................Richmond, Va.

UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND

Fallis, William Joseph (Eng.) ..............................................................Roanoke, Va. Flax, Herman Jacob (Chem.) ............................................................Richmond, Va. Garnett, Griffin Tayl'or (Hist.) ..........................................................Richmond, Va. Gearheart, Ernest Theodore, Jr. (Hist.) ..........................................Richmond, Va. Green, John Oliver (Hist.) ......................................................................Natalie, Va. Haden, Walter Linwood, Jr. (Chem.) ..............................................Richmond, Va. Hancock, William Frank (Chem.) ......................................... - Richmond, Va. Harris, Robert Bryan (Hist.) ............................................................Richmond, Va. Hash, Herbert Howard (Econ.) ......................................................Chancellor, Va. Haynes, Claude Pittman (Chem.) ....................................................Petersburg, Va. Keister, Samuel Hunter (Soc.) ....................................................Stuarts Draft, Va. King, Harry Lee (French) ........................................................... - .........Henry, Va. King, Leon Fleming (Chem.) ............................................................Richmond, Va. Krapin, David (Chem.) ......................................................................Richmond, Va. Lesnik, Milton Jack (Hist.) ..·-········...................................................Newark, N. J. Maher, Joseph Franklin, Jr. (Biol.) ..................................................Richmond, Va. Mangus, Julian Edward (Chem.) ..................................................Bluefield, W. Va. Matthews, Sidney Thomas, Jr. (Hist.) - ...............................Richmond, Va. Merkle, Sidney Louis (Hist.) ............................................................Richmond, Va. Miller, Ellis, Jr. (Math.) ....................................................................Richmond, Va. Parker, Dave Allen (Bus.) ..................................................................Richmond, Va. Parker, Henry Cole (Hist.) ............................................................Vernon Hill, Va. Parkinson, James Fendall', Jr .............................................................Richmond, Va.

Parrish, Robert Taylor (Span.) ........................................................Richmond, Va. Patteson, Harry Owen (Econ.) ........................................................Richmond, Va. Phillips, Ralph Thomas (Eng.) ............................................................Parksley, Va. Phillips, William Jeter (Bus.) ..................................................................Linden, Va. Powell', Jackson Moseley (Hist.) ..........................................................Boykins, Va. Rich, Arthur William, Jr. (Eng.) ......................................................Sandston, Va. Ryland, Charles Hill (Hist.) ..............................................................Richmond, Va. Scott, David Neill (Eng.) ....................................................................Pittsburg, Pa. Smerda, Neal Anthony (Econ.) ........................................................Richmond, Va. Stoutamire, Frederick Ashton (Eng.) ..............................................Richmond, Va. Tabb, Randolph Porter (Eng.) ..................................................Newport News, Va. Taylor, George Thomas (Hist.) ........................................................Richmond, Va. Thistlethwaite, Robert Painter (Hist.) ............................................Richmond, Va. Timberlake, Fred Hill (Eng.) ..............................................·-······ .. ···Richmond, Va. Townsend, Braxton Bryan (Hist.) ..................................................Petersburg, Va. Trevvett, Robert Louis (Bus.) ................................................................Laurel, Va. Vaughan, Bryan Wilson (Bus.) ........................................................Woodland, Va. Whaley, William Bernard (Math.) ..................................................Richmond, Va. Whitehurst, Bernard Marshall (Eng.) ..............................................Richmond, Va. Whitley, Claud Minton (Hist.) ........................................................Smithfield, Va. Wills, Willis Henry (Eng.) ..............................................................Petersburg, Va.

JUNIOR CLASS

Alderson, Charles Creigh (Soc.) ..........................................................Lebanon, Va.

Allen, Herbert Oifton (Chem.) ........................................................Richmond, Va.

Al'len, Samuel Harrison (Acct.) South Hill, Va.

Anderson, Cecil Carl (Hist.) .......................................................Bluefield, W. Va.

Archer, Leonard Benjamin (Eng.) ..........................·-······--·············Petersburg, Va.

Bahen, Charles Franklin (Acct.) ......................................................Richmond, Va.

Bear, David Morton (Chem.) ..........................................·-·················Richmond,Va.

Berman, William (Bio.) ................................................................South River, N. J.

Bernstein, Oifford Norman ................................................................Richmond, Va.

Bond, William George (Eng.) ............................................................Edenton, N. C.

Brandis, Roland Buford, Jr. (Econ.) ................................................Richmond, Va.

Bristow, Jack Moran (Hist.) Petersburg, Va.

Broaddus, Thomas Irvin (Educ.) ............................................................Gether, Va.

Brooks, Ernest Lee ..............................................................................Appalachia, Va. Brown, Edward Parker (Hist.) ............................................................Suffolk, Va.

Brown, Ernest Winfrey (Bus.) ........... _.............lndian Head, Md.

Brown, Robert Leo (Soc.) Carteret, N. J.

Brown, Roger Duane ....................... ...............................Richmond, Va.

Bullard, Frank McPherson (Bio.) ....................................................Richmond, Va.

Bunting, Freddie Roland (Econ.) Temperanceville, Va.

Burcher, John Henry (Bus.) ..............................................................Richmond, Va.

Butler, John Mann (Chem.) ................................................................Richmond, Va.

Canada, Edward Meade, Jr. (Acct.) ................................................Richmond, Va.

Christensen, Gordon Martin (Hist.) ..................................................Putnam ., N. Y.

Oary, Edward Jefferson (Grk.) Richmond, Va.

Ciecko, Stanley John (Acct.) ......................................................New Haven, Conn.

Cooke, James Wallace (Chem.) Portsmouth, Va.

Cosby, Robert Taylor (Acct.) Columbia, Va.

Crawford, Stuart Cottreel (Chem.) ..................................................Richmond, Va.

Crenshaw, Robert Smither ..................................................................Richmond, Va.

Crowder, John Preston, Jr. (Chem.) ................................................Richmond, Va.

Dabney, Bernard Montague, Jr. (Hist.) ..........................................Richmond, Va.

Deets, Frank Doutrick (Hist.) .........................................................Richmond, Va.

Denton, Howard Ranson (French) ...............- .....................................Fulton, N. Y.

Dickinson, Alfred James (Hist.) ..........................................................Mobile, Ala.

Dickinson, William Derwood (Span.) Richmond, Va.

Diggs, Garius Weston, Jr. (Hist.) Upacove Lodge, Va.

Drinard, Charles Edward, Jr. (Bus.) ..............................................Richmond, Va.

Earle, John Burns (Bus.) Milldale, Va.

Edwards, vValton Lamar, Jr ...............................................................Richmond, Va.

Epstein, Jerome Lawrence (Econ.) ................................................Brooklyn, N. Y.

Ewell, Jefferson Davis, Jr. (Bus.) Richmond, Va.

Fahr, James Fred Richmond, Va.

UNIVERSITY OF RICH MONO

Finney, Stanford Columbus (Bus.) ......................................................Bassetts, Va.

~ Ford, Dorsey Bridges. (Hist.) ..........................................................Round Hill, Va. --Galbraith, Leonard Meredith (Chem.) ............................................Richmond, Va. ,Garrett, Edward Chaisty (Bus.) ................................................King William,, Va. Gasko, Julius (Soc.) ..............................................................................Richmond, Va. --Gaylord, Wil'liam Bruce, Jr .............................................................Jamesville, N. C. Gilman, Bernard Albert (Hist.) ......................................................Hartford, Conn .,-Givens, Miles Parker (Phys.) ............ Richmond, Va. Godsey, Joseph Cornelius (Chem.) ....................................................Richmond, Va. -Gold, Harry (Bio.) New York, N. Y. Gravatt, Arthur Broaddus (Chem.) Ellerson, Va. Greene, Morris (Span.) ......................................................................Richmond, Va. Gregory, Wilfred Bland, Jr. (Bus.) ..................................................Richmond, Va. - Griffin, James Arthur (Acct.) ............................................................Richmond, Va.

- Hamilton, William Clyde ( Psyc.) Richmond, Va. Harper, George Lea (Soc.) Marion, S. C. Harris, George Andrew, Jr. (Soc.) ........................................................Cullen, Va. Haydon, Alvah Edison (Bus.) Irvington, Va. Headen, Herbert (Ap. Econ.) ............................................................Richmond, Va. Heller ., Robert Nathan (Phys.) ..........................................................Richmond, Va. olzgrefe, William Frank. .................................................................Richmond, Va. Hopson, William Stevenson, Jr. (Hist.) Richmond, Va. Houseman, Julian Cary (Soc.) ..........................................................Richmond, Va. Howe, Murrill Norton ..........................................................................Richmond, Va. Hughes, Ralph Dew (Acct.) ................................................................Sandston, Va. Jacobs, Newton Smith (Soc.) Chatham, Va. Jenkins, L. Howard, Jr .........................................................................Richmond, Va. Jones, Franklin Overton (Hist.) ........................................................Richmond, Va. ones, Horace Clinton (Hist.) ..........................................................McKenney, Va. aplan, Sidney (Soc.) ........................................... Atlantic City, N. J. Katz, Mitchell Dresdner, Jr. (Bus.) ..................................................Richmond, Va. Kellogg, Jonathan Hobbs (Eng.) Richmond, Va. Keppl 'er, Charles Briel (Chem.) ........................................................Richmond, Va. Kibler, Vernon Oark (Hist.) ..............................................................Wilson, N. C. Kincheloe, Garland Broaddus ( Soc.) Rocky Mount, N. C. Lacy, George Byron (Bus.) Cleveland, Tenn. Laughon, Fred Thomas, Jr. (Phil.) ..............................................Portsmouth, Va. Lazarus, Leon Julius (Phys.) Richmond, Va. Lewis, Frederick, Jr .................................................................................Norfolk, Va. Litman, Norman Leonard ................................................ Braddock, Pa. Lumpkin, William Latane (Hist.) ......................................................Irvington, Va. Luttrell, Everett Stanley (Bio.) ........................................................Richmond, Va. McCabe, Allen Goodwin, Jr. (Acct.) ....................................South Richmond, Va. --McDonough, John Griffith ..................................................................Richmond, Va. '-

McDowel'I, Rex Elton (Eng.) ............................................................Brookneal, Va

• McNeil, Robert Bolling (Eng.) ..........................................................Richmond, Va.

MacFarland, Mitchell Yetter ( Psyc.) ............................................Barnesville, Pa.

Mallonee, Gordon Lee (Eng.) ............................................................Richmond, Va.

Mandel, Henry Samuel (Bio.) ............................................................Trenton, N. J.

Martin, Berkeley Hancock, Jr. (Phys.) Richmond, Va.

Martin, George Motte ............................................................................Nashville, Va.

Mason, William Thomas (Acct.) ....................................................Harborton, Va.

Meadows, Roscoe, Jr. (Phys.) Richmond, Va.

Midkiff, Raymond Lewis Hal'ifax, Va.

Miller, Joseph Judson (Bus.) ................................................................Culpeper, Va.

Mills, Edward Meredith (Hist.) ................................................Los Angeles, Cal.

Moore, Leroy Vernon Richmond, Va.

Moore, William Edward, Jr. (Bio.) .................................... 0nancock, Va.

Moss, John Langdon (Chem.) .............................................................Richmond, Va.

Naff, David Winton, Jr. (Hist.) ..........................................................Roanoke, Va.

Nuckols, John Roland (Hist.) ..............................................................Chatham, Va.

Orcutt, David Benjamin, Jr. (Bio.) ......................................................Moseley, Va.

0rschel, Joseph Edward (Hist.) ............................Richmond, Va.

Pace, Channing Luther (Bio.) Richmond, Va.

Pasternack, Abraham Bernard (Chem.) ..........................................Richmond, Va.

Pastore, John Nickles (Bio.) Bluefield, W. Va.

Paulette, Richard Carrington (Phil '.) ................................................Smithfield, Va.

Peck, Wilbur Sturgis (Bus.) ................................................................Bon Air, Va.

Pierotti, Joseph John (Bus.) ..............................................................Richmond, Va.

Pond, Charles Bailey (Hist.) Suffolk, Va.

Powell, John David Stuart, Va.

Price, Hubert Hudson (Econ.) Luray, Va.

Radspinner, John Asa (Chem.) ..........................................................Richmond, Va.

Raiford, Fletcher Lindsay (Bio.) ........................................................Franklin, Va.

Redford, Andrew Cornelius ( Psyc.) ................................................Richmond, Va.

Redwood, William Gilman (Bus.) ........................................................Norfolk, Va.

Reid, Numa Fletcher, Jr. (Hist.) ..................................................Portsmouth, Va.

Ricks, James Hoge, Jr. (French) Richmond, Va.

Robert, Jose Luis (Chem.) ................... San Juan, Puerto Rico

Robertson, William Thurman, Jr. (Soc.) ....................................Petersburg, Va.

Roper, Robert Poore (Eng.) Richmond, Va.

Rubenstein, Donal'd Stuart (Hist.) ..................................................Richmond, Va.

Russell, John Winfree (Hist.) ......................................................Middlothian, Va.

Schaaf, Edward Matthew (Bus.) Richmond, Va.

Schneck, Oarence E. (Bus.) Pottsville, Pa.

Seward, William Henry (Phys.) ......................................................Richmond, Va.

Shannon, Olyn Wayne (Chem.) ........................................................Richmond, Va.

Shetter, Books Pearman (Hist.) ........................................................Richmond, Va.

,. Shiflett, Pendleton McKinney, Jr. (Econ.) ......................................Richmond, Va. Showalter , Willard Merle (Acct.) ....................................................Richmond, Va. Siddall, Charles Edward (Bus.) ..........................................................Evanston, I11. Smith, Ernest Hosten (Span.) ..........................................................Richmond, Va .

....-Somers, Paul, Jr. (Econ.) ......................................................................Henrico, Va. Staples, John Greenville (Econ.) ......................................................Richmond, Va.

- Stevens, John Edgar (Bio.) ...............Richmond, Va.

- Strickland, John Claiborne (Bio.) ......................................... Petersburg, Va.

- Sumner, William Claron ............................................................................Carroll, Va.

- Sutton, James Harold ........................................................ ...........Charlotte, N. C. Tabb, John Marshall' (Eng.) ......................................................Newport News, Va. -Tate, Russell Sage (Hist.) ........................................................... Richmond, Va. Tenore, Bartholemew Griffin (Hist.) ..........................................Bronxville, N. Y. Thomas, James Beekman (Pre-med.) ............................................ S. Emporia, Va. Tobias, Alter Louis .................................... Petersburg, Va.

-Todd, Richard Louis (Acct.) ............................................................Wilderness, Va.

- Todd, Thomas Day (Hist.) ..............................................................Wilderness, Va.

- Turbyfill, William Garland (Eng.) ..........................................Newport News, Va.

- Turkington, Carl Lasekman (Econ.) ..........................................Jersey City, N. J.

- Turner, Charles Wilson (Hist.) ............................ Frederick Hall, Va. Turner, Walker Earl (Ap. Econ.) ................................................Martinsville, Va. Tyndall, Francis William (Eng.) ................................................. Richmond, Va. Ullman, Stuart Emile (Econ.) ...................................................Richmond, Va. Umansky, David (Soc.) ....................................... Brooklyn, N. Y.

• Vaughan, Robert Arthur (Bus.) ........................................................Covert, Mich.

- Walke, John Tabb (Chem.) ..............................Richmond, Va. Warren, Clarence Lester (Hist.) . ......................................Richmond, Va. Watlington, Paul ' Perry, Jr. (Soc.) ..............................................Hagerstown, Md. Webb, Jack Graham (Chem.) ............................................................Richmond, Va. West, Michael Walker (Acct.) ..........................................................Richmond, Va. Wiley, Paul Garland (Eng.) ..............................................................Richmond, Va. Williams, Carroll Milton (Bio.) ......................................................Richmond, Va. Williams, Richard Michael Francis, III (Acct.) ............................Richmond, Va. Willis, Herbert Arthur ................................................ Bluefield, W. Va. inslow, Walter Gillespie (Bio.) ................................................New York, N. Y. Wood, Charles Henry, Jr. (Bus.) ......................................................Richmond, Va. Woolfolk, Robert, Jr. (Acct.) .........Bowling Green, Va. Young, Harry Aloysius (Chem.) ..............................................Atlantic City, N. J. Yowell, Robert William (Phys.) ......................Peola Mills, Va. Zimmermann, Henry Daniel, Jr. (Chem.) ........................................Richmond, Va.

SOPHOMORE CLASS

Adams, John Lloyd............................................................................Richmond, Va.

Alexander, David, Jr. ........................................................................Petersburg, Va.

Alexander, Stuart Lee Richmond, Va.

Allard, Oaude J ames ............................................................................Richmona, Va.

Alley, Reuben Edward, Jr .....................................................................Irvington, Va.

Alvacado, Jorge Antonio Puerto Rico

Alvis, Frank Ryals Richmond, Va.

Arendall', John Thomas ............................................................................Mobile, Ala.

Arthur, Char !es Ralph .....................- ...................................................Richmond, Va.

Baker, Ernest Ballard ............................. - Richmond, Va.

Barden, Chester Earl.. ..........................................................................Richmond, Va.

Bayliss, George Richason ....................................................................Richmond, Va.

Bell, John R ...........................................................................................Birds Nest, Va.

Black, Lewis Glenn ..................................................................................Roanoke, Va.

Boatwright, John Baker, Jr .............................................................Buckingham, Va.

Bowers, Adam Roswell .....-

Va.

Bowles, Richard Curd ..........................................................................Richmond, Va.

Boykin, Junius Wesley ........................................................................Richmond, Va.

Brooks, John Robert, Jr .......................................................................Richmond, Va.

Carroll, Howard R ...................................................................................Easton, Md.

Carter, Allan Jennings ..........................................................................Richmond, Va.

Casteen, Frank Dickson ........................................................................Richmond, Va.

Cauthorn, Michael Royal. Richmond, Va.

Chalmers, George Edward ............................................................Rutland, Vermont

Chewning, Winfree Watkins ..................................................................Henrico, Va.

Chafnas, Irving Richmond, Va.

Oark, James Daniel.. Richmond, Va.

Cohen, Samuel Abraham ......................................................................Richmond, Va. Cooper, Murphy Rowe, Jr ...................................................................Richmond, Va. Correll, William Bertie Beach, Va.

Cortopassi, John Joseph ........................................................................Richmond, Va. Cowen, Henry Herbert, Jr Williamston, N. C. Creasy, Stover Henry, Jr Gretna, Va. Crowder, Charles Womack, J r ...........................................................Richmond, Va.

Dameron, Joseph Montague ..................................................................Oldhams, Va. Dixon, James Tredway ..........................................................................Marian, S. C. Dooley, Will'iam Paul. ...........................................................................Richmond, Va.

Eady, Jack Alfred ..............................................................................Philadelphia, Pa.

Edberg, Lawrence J ohn Baltimore, Md.

Faiella, John Davison ........................................................................Yonkers, N. Y.

Fergusson, John Albert ........................................................................Richmond, Va.

Flax, Joseph Sidney ..............................................................................Richmond, Va.

Fleetwood, Harvey Waverly, Va.

UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND

Fuchs, Monroe Leo ..........................................................................New York, N. Y. Garian, Jake Richmond, Va

Gilbert, Gerald Isaac ..............................................................................Richmond, Va. Goldstein, Lewis Patterson, N. J.

Gordon, William SamueL..-.................................................................Richmond, Va. Graham, John Stuart, Jr .......................................................................Richmond, Va. Graham, Samuel Lyle ............................................................................Farmville, Va. Greenwald, Arthur Allen ..............................................................Huntington, N. Y. Grigg, William Franklin ......................................................................Richmond, Va.

Guy, Louis Edmonds ................................................................................Norfolk, Va.

Hall, Thomas Marion ..........................................................................Rupert, W. Va. Hardy, Clyde Thompson, Jr. Richmond, Va.

Harper, Charles Bruce ..........................................................................Richmond, Va.

Harris, Robert Marvin Cl'ifton, Jr ...................................................Richmond, Va.

Harris, Robert Thompson Danville, Va.

Hauft, Alfred Behr ........................................................................Hempstead, N. Y.

Haug, Curtis Milbourne ................................................................Huntington. N. Y. Haw, John Sheppard, Jr .....................................................................Richmond, Va.

Hepler, Stuart Reid Richmond, Va. Heywood, William Gibbs ........................................................................Urbanna, Va. Hladycz, Jack Minor Perth Amboy, N. J.

Holladay, James Minor, Jr ............................................................Gordonsville, Va.

Houska, Joseph Robert ........................................................................Richmond, Va.

Howe, Robert Thomas ......................................................................Portsmouth, Va.

Hudgins, Walter Richardson ................................................................Ore Bank, Va.

Hughes, George Edward Richmond, Va. Jacobs, Albert Luck. ........ Chatham, Va.

Jaffee, Harry George ........................................................................Brooklyn, N. Y.

James, Harry Thomas South Boston, Va. Johnson, John Thomas Richmond, Va. Josten, Francis George Mt. Vernon, N. Y.

Keck, Hunter Bernard, Jr .................................................................Greenville, N. C.

Kiel'pinski, Leonard Venantius ........................................................Milwaukee, Wis.

King, James Edward Richmond, Va. King, Philip Turner ..............................................................................Richmond, Va.

Knight, James Herbert... .....................................................................Richmond, Va. Lamb, Beverley Randolph ................................................................Dumbarton, Va. Laster, James Richmond, Va. Laughon, Samuel Walter ....................................................................Richmond, Va. Levy, Edwin Louis, Jr ...........................................................................Richmond, Va. Lynch, Gus .........Richmond, Va.

McAllister, Cecil Guy Richmond, Va.

McCaul, Eugene Williamson ..............................................................Richmond, Va.

Maner, Alfred Withers ........................................................................Allendale, S. C.

Mathewson, Philip Lambeth ................................................................Richmond, Va.

Meacham, James Luther ........................................................................Richmond, Va.

Miller, Edward McCarthy ....................................................................Richmond, Va.

Miller, Elmore Thomas ........................................................................Richmond, Va.

Montgomery, Alfred Baxter ................................................................Richmond, Va.

Moore, Ralph Patterson .....................................................................Richmond, Va.

Murdock, Marion Bailey .....................................................................Richmond, Va.

Murrill, Robert Douglas ....·-·······························································Richmond, Va.

Nauman, Paul E<lward..........................................................................Richmond, Va.

Newton, Roy M .............................................................................Hwanghsien, China

Nixon, Allan Hobbs ...............................................................................Boston, Mass.

Orphanidys, George Arony ........................................................Newport News, Va.

Page, Roger Bether ............................................................................Newtown, Conn.

Peers, John Quarles ..............................................................................Trevilians, Va.

Pendleton, Clyde Frank ............................................................................Chicago, IU.

Phillips, Charles Humboldt, Jr ...........................................................Richmond, Va.

Phillips, Horace Edward ....................................................................Richmond, Va.

Phillips, Harold Wesley ....................................................................Cumberland, Va.

Phillips, John Crawford ......................................................................Petersburg, Va.

Poe, Eugene Dodson ................................................................................Roanoke, Va.

Policoff, Leonard David ......................................................................Richmond, Va.

Poteat, James Paul ................................................................................Richmond, Va.

Powell, Billy Aylette ....................................................................Newport News, Va.

Preissner, John Henry

Va.

Priddy, John Douglas ............................................................................Richmond, Va.

Raine, Dudley Allen ..............................................................................Richmond, Va.

Robertson, Sydenkam Brooks ............................................................Richmond, Va.

Robertson, William Franklin ..............................................................Richmond, Va.

Robinson, Benjamin Donaldson ........................................................Sweet Ha1l, Va.

Rogers, Marm Turner ...........................................................................Richmond, Va.

Rogers, Stanley Gray .......................................... Bluefield, W. Va.

Ronick, Harold Lee .................................................... Richmond, Va.

Rucker, Ambrose Alexander ..................................................................Bedford, Va.

Rumney, George Robert Marsha!L. ...................................................Battimore, Md.

Schrieberg, Henry Jerome ..................................................................Richmond, Va.

Schroetter, Samuel Theodore, Jr .............................................................Bristol, Va.

Schwarzschild, Stuart ............................................................................Richmond, Va.

Siegfried, Raymond Henry ........................Richmond, Va.

Smith, Arthur John ................................................................................Richmond, Va.

Smith, William Richard ..............••···········································-·········South Hill, Va.

Snellings, Henry L., Jr ...........................................................South Richmond, Va.

Speir, John Alexander ............................................................................Logan, W. Va.

Spivey, Sherwood Duke ..............................................................Newport News, Va.

Stoneburner, Richard Gresham ..........................................................Richmond, Va.

100

UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND

Straughan, Joseph Marion ..........................................................Charleston, W. Va. Stutz, Carlton Franklin ........................................................................Richmond, Va. Taliaferro, Oscar Bryon ............................................................................Hustle, Va. Tanous, John H .................................••·-···········································Lawrence,N. Y.

Tayl 'or, Alvin Carlyle ............................................................................Richmond, Va.

Taylor, Arthur Hastings ..........·-·······················································Goochland,Va.

Taylor, Robert Lawrence ........................................................................Spencer, Va. Templeman, Samuel Huntington .........................................•Winston-Salem, N. C.

Thornhill, Daniel Whitfield ..................................................................Culpeper, Va. Thornton, Daniel McCarty ..............................................·-·················Richmond,Va. Thornton, Edwin Clayton, Jr ...............................................................Richmond, Va. Tomlinson, Philip Henry ..................................................................Wilmington, Va. Townsend, Wortley Warren ................................................................Richmond, Va. Tymosko, Edward ......••···················································-···············Worcester, Mass. Wagner, John Henry ....................................................................New Haven, Conn. Walton, Chalmer Charles ............................................................Oifton Forge, Va. Walton, Russell Edwin ..........................................................................Richmond, Va. Warren, Morris DeSaussure ....·-················-·····································Richmond, Va. Watkins, Jerry Goodwyn, Jr .....................................................................Amelia, Va. Whittet, Robert McLean ......................................................................Richmond, Va. Wilborn, Shanks Mitchell... .................. - .......................................South Boston, Va. Willis, James Richard ......................... - ...........................................Gordonsville, Va. Wilson, Joseph William ............................. - .......................................Petersburg, Va.

Woolling, Richard Roll'er......................................................................Farmville, Va. Wooten, Ernest Lee ................................................................................Camden, S. C. Wright, Algie Vernon ..........................................................................Richmond, Va. Younts, Charleton Pryor ..........................................................................Miami, Fla.

FRESHMAN CLASS

Abraham, J oseph .........................................................................N ewport News, Va. Adams, Howard Cary ..... ......................................................................Centralia, Va. Aldridge, William Giddings ........................................................................Lyells, Va. Alexander, William Harper ...........................................................Petersburg, Va. Allen, Stuart Robertson ........................................................................Richmond, Va. Anderson, Everett Brightwel'l...

August, Charles Edward ......................................................................Richmond, Va. Babcock, Giles Randolph ....................................................................Chase City, Va. Bagby, Luther Robert ......................................................................Sao Paulo, Brazil Bangle, Walter Gilbert ........................................................................Richmond, Va. Bargamin, Vincent Tall, Jr ...................................................................Richmond, Va. Barker, Norman H .................................... - .....................................Northville, N. Y. Barney, Sidney ......................................................................................Petersburg, Va. Bass, Kenneth Carrington ....................................................................Richmond, Va. Beale, 0rphie Hyman ............................................................................Richmond, Va.

UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND

101

Berkeypile, James Warren ..................................................................Richmond, Va.

Birnie, Alexander Oakley ....................................................................Richmond, Va.

Black, Kenneth Leon, Jr .......................................................................Richmond, Va.

Bowling, Bragdon Ray ................................................................Fredericksburg, Va.

Bowry, Walter Augustus ......................................................................Richmond, Va.

Bradley, Joseph Miller ............................................................................Danville, Va.

Brandis, Ernest Linwood, Jr .......................................... - ...................Richmond, Va.

Braun, Francis August ..................................................................West Haven, Conn.

Briggs, John Carroll... .........................................................................Richmond, Va.

Britton, Henry Douglas ........................................................................Richmond, Va.

Broaddus, Thomas Nash ......................................................................Richmond, Va.

Brockenbrough, Allan ..........................................................................Richmond, Va.

Brooks, George Kirby, Jr .....................................................................Richmond, Va.

Brown, Calvin Bernard ............................................................................Suffolk, Va.

Buie, Neill... ..................................................................................... Red Springs, N. C.

Bussells, William Ernest ..................................................................Kilmarnock, Va.

Carpenter, Joseph Randolph ....................................................................Phoebus, Va.

Chapin, Judson Kerfoot ........................................................................Richmond, Va.

Christensen, Arne Raun ..........................................................Highland Springs, Va.

Church, Herbert Matthew, Jr .......................••·············-·····················Richmond, Va.

Clagett, Thomas B .................................................................................Harnilton, Va.

Clements, Charles Branch, Jr .................................................................Danville, Va.

Oifton, Philip Leslie ..............................................................................Sandston, Va.

Combs, Morgan LaFayette, Jr .................................................Fredericksburg, Va.

Conner, Frank Maxwell, Jr .................................................................Richmond, Va.

Connor, Billy Bruffie................................................................................Roanoke, Va.

Cooke, Lionel' Wickerson ..................................................................Reidsville, N. C.

Copley, Ernest Lee, Jr ...........................................................................Richmond, Va.

Cosby, Frank Spencer ............................................................................Richmond, Va.

Cosby, James Reginald ........................................................................Richmond, Va.

Creamer, Leo Patrick. ...........................................................................Richmond, Va.

Crews, John Irwin ............................................................................................Saxe, Va.

Crist, Alton Leslie ................................................................................Petersburg, Va.

Cross, Willie Elwood ............................................................................Richmond, Va.

Crowe, Edgar Theodore ........................................................................Richmond, Va.

Crute, Robert Oardy ................................................................................Halifax, Va.

Custis, Henry Powell.. ............................................................................Onancock, Va.

Davenport, Thomas McLean ...••-······················-·······················WestHaven, Conn.

Dickinson, Henry Hunt ........................................................................Richmond, Va.

Dodd, John Hilliard ..............................................................................Richmond, Va.

Donohoe, Robert Edward ........................................................................Evanston, Ill.

Doughtrey, Walter Frank, Jr ...................................................................Holland, Va.

Drew, George Varick, Jr ...........................................................South Orange, N. J.

Drucker, Eugene Phineas ..................................................................Cleveland, Ohio

UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND

Duffer , Aubrey Curr ....................,.............. ....Formasa , Va, Dunkum, Willie Washington . .................Richmond , Va .

Dye, Clifford Everett .. ......................................Iron Mt. , Mich .

Dyer , Howard Cary ......Richmond , Va ,

Earles , Louis Arthur, Jr ..... .............................Richm ond , Va.

Eddleton, Oscar Baughm a n ............................ .Richmond , Va.

Eggleston , F orrest Emmett ...... Richm ond , Va.

Ellis, Robert Wi!liam ...... .............................Richm ond , V a.

Epes, Samu el Coffman ............................. Richmond, Va.

Fehl , N oah Edward ............... West Newt on , Pa.

Felt, Robert Stanley ..............................Baker , M ontan a Ferramosca, Orest e.. ....................................................Richm ond, Va.

Field , Edward Lewis ......... .Richm ond , Va

Finney, Frank Florer ......Bartlesville, Okla.

Fleming, John Christian ............................................................Richm ond, Va

Fletcher , James William ........ .Sperryville, Va

Ford, Oyde Wilmer Richm ond, Va. Ford, Eugene Wilmer ..............................................................Richm ond, Va

Ford , Robert Henry .... Richm ond , Va

Franci sco, Clyde Tayl'o r Danvill e, V a .

Freeman, John Walker . .....................................................................Richm ond , Va.

Gardner, Benjamin Woodrow ........................................... R ocky M ount , Va

Garber, Ray Marshall Richm ond , Va.

Garthright, Wallace Edw a rd ...... .............Richmond, Va.

George, George Joseph ................................................ Covington, Va.

Gibson, Ross Shackelford .................... ...Richmond, Va.

Gill, Fleming W ood . ..................Richm ond, Va.

Goodman, M eyer . ..................................Richm ond, Va .

Gore, Arthur Th omas ........................... Brooklyn , N. Y

Gore, John Pratt.. .......... .Richm ond, Va

Graham, Thomas Hardy .........................................Farmvi!le , Va.

Gravatt , William Day .................... Eller son , Va.

Greenwood, Wil 'liam Irving .. ......Vernon Hill , Va.

Griffith, Robert Bruce, Jr .. ................................................McLean , Va.

Grigg, William Edward, J r. ........................................ Richmond, V a Grinnan , Daniel. ..Richmond, Va .

Guthrie, Charles Roy, Jr . Guinea Mills, Va.

Hall, Thomas Bernard ............................................................. ........Richmond, Va

Harrelson , William Elliott , Jr .Richmond , Va .

Harrington, Ames Milo Milwaukee , Wisc. Harris, John Overton, Jr ...............................Richmond, Va.

Harris, John Sharp .......................................... ....Richmond, Va.

Haskins, Robert, Jr ....... .........Richmond, Va.

Hass, Aaron .. ...............................Richmond, Va.

Hendrick, James William Nortina, N. C.

Hill, Oifford Franklin ..........................................................................Richmond, Va.

Holloway, Herbert Lee Richmond, Va.

Houchins, Thomas Edwin Richmond, Va.

Howell, Alexander Gibson ....................................................................Franklin, Va.

Irby, Samuel Anthony Java, Va.

Isbell, Thomas Winn, J r .........................................................South Richmond, Va.

Jackson, David Elliott ..........................................................................Richmond, Va.

Jackson, Hunter Shep-par<l Richmond, Va.

Jacobson, Herman lsrael ' Richmond, Va.

James, Harrison Wynn ....................................................................Lake Wahs, Fla.

James, Le Vin Theodore Petersburg, Va.

James, Sp-ruell Pendleton Mathews, Va.

Jennings, James Wilson ..........................................................................Danville, Va.

Jones, Lewis Kirk. Kenbridge, Va.

Jones, Richard Sims ..............................................................................Richmond, Va.

Jones, William Edgar ..............................................................................Roanoke, Va.

Julia, Julio Frederico ..................................................................................Puerto Rica

Kamsky, Herbert Richmond, Va.

Kamsky, Leonard ...................................... Richmond, Va.

Kay, Julian Oxford Richmond, Va.

Kennedy, John Ryan ............................................................................Pittsburgh, Pa.

Kibler, Hiram Calvin ............................................................. Wilson, N. C.

Klaffky, George Albert ..................................................................Huntington, N. Y.

Knight, Guyon Hartwell... ...................................................................Richmond, Va.

Lacy, William McGrath, Jr ...............................................................Rock Castle, Va.

Lawless, Wilfred Parrish Richmond, Va.

Laws, Virgil Fooks ..................................................................................Ballsville, Va.

Leitch, Robert Edward Richmond, Va.

Levitin, Bernard ..................................................................................Portsmouth, Va.

Little, Kenneth Duana ..........................................................................Richmond, Va.

Lia vat, Frank J ose Puerto Rico

Long, George Edward ..................................................................................Louisa, Va.

Loving, Donald Lee Louisa, Va.

McClue, Grover Ben ..............................................................................Richmond, Va.

Macinnes, Warren Rolfe Hyde Park, Mass.

Major, Charles Nance Richmond, Va.

Manger, Louis Poll'ingher.. ........................................................Perth Amboy, N. J.

Marchant, Avalon Blackburn ................................................................Urbanna, Va.

Marchetti, Pietro Valdo ......................................................................Richmond, Va.

Marks, Herbert Sidney ........................................................................Richmond, Va.

Martin, Hunter Watkins ......................................................................Richmond, Va.

Martin, Robert Ray ..............................................................................Richmond, Va.

Martin. William HenrY Richmond, Va.

Matthews, William Howard ................................................................Richmond, Va. Maza!, Max Milton ............................................................................Brooklyn, N. Y. Minor, Charles Paul, Jr. ................................................................Prince George, Va. Moncure, Walter Raleigh Daniel... .....................................................Richmond, Va. Morrison, William Edward ................................................................Pittsburgh, Pa. Mottley, Jefferson Davis, Jr ..................................... Richmond, Va. Mullins, John Preston, Jr .....................................................................Richmond, Va. Mundy, James Samuel... ........................................................................Richmond, Va. Nagy, Louis William ..............................................................................Carteret, N. J. Neuworth, Joseph Anselm ............................................Milwaukee, Wisc. Noble, Everett Lee ..............................................................................Richm.ond, Va. Norvell, Forrest Henson, Jr .................................................................Richmond, Va. Nugent, John Herbert, Jr. ..................................................................Richmond, Va. O'Connor, Frederick Merri!L. ....................................................Richmond, Va. O'Flaherty, Roderick Lee ..................................................................Richmond, Va. Oliver, George Lewis ................................................................................Norfolk, Va. Parker, Francis Byron .................................................................... Richmond. Va. Pattashnick, Moses ................................................................................Richmond, Va. Peace, Thomas Harvey, Jr ..........................................Richmond, Va.

Perkinson, William Hamilton ....................................................... Dolphin, Va. Perry, Clarence Kintner ..................... ............................................Spotsylvania, Va. Philpotts, Kenneth Carter ....................................................................Richmond, Va. Pitts, Grover Cleveland ........................................................................Richmond, Va.

Powell, Frederick Hinton, Jr. ............................................................Richmond, Va.

Powers, John Franklyn ............................................................ South Norfolk, Va. Pullen, Roy Davidson, Jr .......................................................................Sandston, Va.

Putnam, William Alger ........................... South Charleston, W. Va.

Rackett, Roland Nathaniel, Jr .............................................................Richmond, Va.

Ragsdale, Samuel Monroe .......................................... Kendridge, Va.

Rakes, Lewis Randolph ...................... Martinsville, Va.

Ratcliff, John Leigh ............................................Dumbarton, Va.

Reams, Wilson Eustace ......................................................................Richmond, Va.

Rennie, Channing Bruce, Jr .................................................................Richmond, Va.

Ridenour, John Lawson ........................................................................Richmond, Va.

Riggs, Dan Robert ..................................................................................Richmond, Va.

Ross, Haig Aubrey ................................................................................Richmond, Va.

Rothenberg, Willam Abraham ................................................ Richmond, Va.

Rowland, Lloyd Allen .................................................................Bartlesville, Okla.

Rucker, Richard Edward, Jr., .....................Jetersville, Va.

Rudlin, Bernard Allen ....................................................................... .. Richmond, Va.

Ryland, Payne ........................................................................................Richmond, Va.

Sanders, William Hugh, Jr ...............................................................Dumbarton, Va.

Sanford, John Doward ................................................................................Luray, Va.

Sanger, Julian Douglas .................. ................................................Richmond, Va.

Saunders, Richard Henry, Jr ...............................................................Richmond, Va.

Scheer, George Fabian, Jr ................... .Richmond, Va.

Schroeder, Walter A. ... ...Jackson Heights, N. Y.

Scott , Gerald ............................................................................................Richmond, Va.

Secrist, John Bert , Jr ...........................................................................Richmond , Va.

Seward, Gibson .. ....Petersburg, Va.

Shanbrom, J ulius ........••·······-·

Haven, Conn.

Sheppard, Myron Winfree .. ...................................Richmond, Va.

Siegal, Ir a ..........................................................

New York, N. Y

Siegel, Paul Shafer ................................................................................Richmond , Va.

Smith, Charles Emerson .............................................................Richmond, Va.

Smith, R obert Pemberton .......... Richmond, Va.

Snead, Rus sell Nel'son Midlothian , Va .

Somers, George Britton .... .............................................................Richmond, Va.

Spalding, Basil Dennis ...................................................... .......Richmond, Va.

Spears, George Homer South Boston, Va.

Staples, Abram Penn ............................................................................Richmond, Va.

Staples, William Hunt .......................................... .....Richmond, Va.

Starbuck, Ba yar d Gordon ............................................... ......Richmond, Va.

Stiff, Clinton Nelson ..............................................................................Richmond , Va.

Stiff, William Thomas ..........................................................................Richmond, Va.

Stokes, Claiborne Howard .. Blackstone, Va.

Supler, Brice Gilmore ........... ...............Wheeling, W. Va.

Tayl'or, George Tummis ................................................................... Suffolk, Va.

Taylor, Reed Franklin ........................................... .............Kensington, Md.

Thacker, James Lee ....Disputanta , Va.

Toler, J ohn Morris .........................................Bon Air, Va.

Too lin, Francis A ...................................................................................Richmond , Va.

Trausneck, William McLean Richmond, Va. Trotman, Herbert Holland Churchland . Va.

Trump, D ona ld Ellsworth ..................................................................Baltimore, Md.

Tureman, Garnet Roy ..............................................................................Hudgins, Va

Umsteadt, Leonard John New Haven , Conn.

Urbach, Robert Gray ..... ........................................Richmond, Va. Via, William Franklin ................................. ...........................Richmond, Va.

Vitsky, Maurice Sidney ........................................................................Richmond, Va.

Walker, Al'exander Crossfield, Jr .... ...............................................Gladys, Va.

Walker, Flavius Burfoot ........................................................................Henrico , Va.

Wallace, Robert Watts Newport News, Va.

Walton, William Garratt ..............................................................................Paces, Va.

Webb, Th omas Anderson ............................................................ South Boston, Va

Wells, James Monroe, Jr .....................................................................Richmond, Va.

White, Benjamin Burr ...................... .Chatham, Va. White, Corbin Barringer ...................................................................Norfolk, Va.

UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND

Whitlow, Robert Noell, Jr ...........................................................Rocky Mount, Va. Williams, Robert Falr. .........................................................................Richmond, Va. Wills, Milton Eugene, Jr .....................................................................Petersburg, Va. Wilson, Joseph Adams ..........................................................................Richmond, Va. Wingo, Charles Evans , , Richmond, Va. Wood, Montague Henson, Jr ...............................................................Richmond, Va. Woodward, Harry Evans, Jr Henrico, Va. Woost, Carl Frederic, Jr. ........................................................................Norfolk, Va. Wortham, Edwin Richmond, Va. Wyatt, Harold Lee Danville, Va.

Baker, Earnest Jackson ........................................................................Richmond, Va. Donati, David Joseph, III.. ..................................................................Richmond, Va. Ford, Horace Lee ..................................................................................Richmond, Va. Reamy, Ryland Osborne ....................................................................Foneswood, Va. Roberts, Shilly Herbert ........................................................................Richmond, Va.

SUMMARY BY CLASSES

F. C. Ahrens, M.W.F. w.c.

212, Biol. Bldg. T.T.S. Ger. 3-4a

1-2-7-8-9-10, Lab. 1-4, Phys. Bldg. T. T. S.

C. L. Albright, M.W.F. Lab. 1-2

(W.

(T.

1-2 Jab. Biol. 1-2

R. C. Astrop, M.W.F.

109, Biol. Bldg. T.T. S.

J. W. Bailey, M.W.F.

101, Biol. Bldg. T. T. S.

S. Bronson, M.W.F.

M. E. Carver, M.W.F. w.c.

106, Biol. Bldg. T.T.

Sp. 3-4b 11, Chem. Bldg. T.T. S. Sp. 7-8 Sp. l-2c

W. F. Caylor,

Chem. Lab. 206, Chem. Bldg. T.T. S. Chem. 3-4

W. R. Cornthwaite, M.W.F. Chem. 5-6 Chem. 14

Chem. 5-6 Jab. J. J. Corson, M.W.F. Econ. l-2a 12, Chem. Bldg. T.T. S. Office Econ. 7-8 Econ. 1-2b S. B. Cousins, M.W.F. Bible 10-8 207, Phys. Bldg. T. T. S.

R. E. Gaines, M.W.F. Math. 10-2a Math. 3a-2b Math. 7-8 Office 205, Phys. Bldg. T.T. S. Math. 3b

W. J. Gaines, M.W.F. Fr. 3-4a Office Fr. 9-10

Fr. l-2b

8, Chem. Bldg. T.T. S. Fr. 3-4c Office Fr. l-2a

N. C. Giddings, M.W.F. Fr. 11-12 Sp. 3-4a Fr. 3-4b Office

11, Chem. Bldg. T.T. S. Sp. l-2b Sp . 3-4c

C. T. Goode, M.W.F. Office

Sl, Adm. Bldg. T.T.

W. B. Hackley,

212, Biol. Bldg.

H.B. Handy,

Sl, Adm. Bldg.

R. Harlan,

207, Phys. Bldg.

W. A. Harris,

109, Biol. Bldg. T.T.S.

11-12

B. C. Holtzclaw,

Personnel Office

H. G. Kincheloe, M.W.F.

SI, Adm. Bldg.

R. E. Loving,

112, Phys. Bldg.

D. J. Mays,

R. C. McDanel,

8, Chem. Bldg.

H. S. Mead,

3, Biol. Bldg.

S. C. Mitchell,

S, Adm. Bldg.

F. 207, Phys. Bldg.

C. E. Moss,

T. T. H. I. Myers, M.W.F.

14, Biol. Bldg. T.T. S.

R. B. Pinchbeck, M.W.F.

Dean's Office T.T. S.

W. L. Prince,

L (Sum. Sch. Office)

J. H. Russell,

3, Biol. Bldg.

G. Ryland, M.W.F.

106, Chem. Bldg. T.T. S.

R. F. Smart,

201, Biol. Bldg. T.T. S.

Eng. 17-18 Eng. 1-2d

Econ. 13-14b Econ. 3-4

Chem. 9-10 lab.

S. W. Stevenson, M.W.F. Eng. 1-2a

S2, Admin. Bldg. T.T. S.

H. P. Thomas, M.W.F. w.c. Office Econ. 5-6 Office

12, Chem. Bldg. T.T.S.

C. H. Wheeler, M.W.F. Math. la-9 Math. lb-4a Math. 5-6

205, Phys. Bldg. T.T.S. Math. 11-12 Math. 4b Math. ld

Chem. 9-10

Chem. 3-4 lab. 205, Chem. Bldg. T.T. S.

A. I. Whitenfish, l\LW.F.

Eng. 1-2g

Eng. 23-24 ................ Eng. 25-26 Playhouse. T.T. S.

A. Williams, l\LW.F.

For other laboratory sections, see schedule of classes.

SCHEDULE OF CLASSES

H Eng. l-2c

D Eng. 17-18

Bb 211 Fr. 34a

Ger. 12a ....

Pb 204

Cb 13 Ee . 34

Cb 16 Ed. 2-8. .......... . . .. . . .... H Eng. 12 g .. I F.ng. 78 ......... . ..... .. .. K. Fr. 7-8 ............... C Ger 9-10 ..... . ....... B Gk. 9-10 .....

4b ...... . ........ Bb 2 Ed. 3-4 ............... H Eng. 1-2£ ................. I Eng. 34d B Eng. 212 2 ........... . ... K Fr. l -2a ..... C Ger 12c ................. Bb 108 Ap. Ee. 7-10

Pb 6 M a th. 34b Pb 206 G e r. 3-4b .................. D Hi s t. 1113 ......... R Ph. Tr. d ... Gym. Soc. 78 .. .

. .... . .. J Sp. l2 c .. ..... . .... . .... K Sp 3-4c . ..... . ........ C Gov. 3-4 .............. .. .. R Matb. l-2d .......... Pb 204 Ph. Tr. e . Gym. Ph ys .

B.A.,

B.S.,

Degrees,

Faculty

General Regulations

Grading, method of Glee Oub. Government

Grounds and Buildings

Health Department

Late matriculation

Latin .....

Law, as Minor . . Law, degree credit for Law, entrance requirements

Library

Library Instruction

Medicine,

Ministerial

Organization of University 13

Personal Work

Phi Beta Kappa

!Philosophy

Physical Education

Schedul'e of Oasses

Schedule of Professors

Scholarships

Secretaries and Assistants .

Sociology

Spanish

Standing Committees of Trustees

Student Government .

Thomas Lectures .

University, Colleges in . University Players University Week . . . West Law, course meeting

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