

The Sn1n1Der School of Arts and Seienees and LaW'

rufnnouncement
OF THE
SUMMER SCHOOL OF ARTS AND SCIENCES AND LAW
June 15th to August 14th, 1936

UNIVERSITY of RICHMOND
VIRGINIA
1936

PUBLIC LECTURES
At the three Convocations of the Summer Session public lectur es will be delivered by these distinguished scholars :
1. DR. F. W . BOATWRIGHT , President of the University of Ric hmond .
2. DR. DOUGLASSouTHALL FREEMAN, Editor of The News Lead er, Richmond, Virginia.
3. DR. SIDNEY B. HALL, State Superintendent of Public Instru ction of Virginia.
CALENDAR
JUN E 15, MONDAY-Registration.
JuN E 16, TUESDAY-Class work begins.
AUGUST 13-14, THURSDAY AND FRIDAY- - Examinations.
AUGUST 14, FRIDAY-Summer School ends.

OFFICERS OF THE SUMMER SCHOOL OF ARTS AND SCIENCES
Administrative Officers
FREDERI CK WILLIAM BOATWRIGHT , M.A., LL.D. President
BENJAMIN WEST TABB, B.A. Vice-President and Treasurer
WILLIAM LOFTIN PRINCE, A.M. Director
MARTHA F. SNODGRASS,B.A., B.S. Librarian
HELEN ALBEE MONSELL, A.M. Registrar
'
FACULTY OF INSTRUCTION
J. w. BAILEY, PH.D. Biology University of Richmond
ROBERT F. SMART, PH.D .. Biology University of Richmond
GARNETT RYLAND, PH.D. Chemistry University of Richmond
W.R. CoRNTHWAITE, PH.D .• Chem.,istry University of Richmond
RAYMOND B. PINCHBECK, PH.D. Economics University of Richmond
w. L. PRINCE, A. M. Education University of Richmond
FORBES H. NORRIS, A.M. Education Assistant Superintendent of Schools, R,ichmond, Va.
CLEMENT T. GooDE, PH.D. English University of Richmond
B. C. HOLTZCLAW, JR., PH.D. French University of Richmond
ROBERT W. EHRMAN, B.S. German University of Richmond
W. A. HARRIS, PH.D. Greek University of Richmond
F. H. HART, A.M.

Hampden-Sydney College, Va.
T. McN. SIMPSON, JR., PH.D Randolph-Macon College, Ashland, Va.
ROBERT E. LOVING, PH.D. University of Richmond
MERTON E. CARVER, PH.D. University of Richmond
WILLIAM F. CAYLOR, M.A •• University of Richmond
History
M atheniatics Physics Psychology Spanish

ANNOUNCEMENTS
The Summer Session of the University of Richmond extends through a period of nine weeks. Various courses are offered designed to meet the needs of the following :
1. Regular college students working for degree credit and those wishing to remove conditions. .
2. Pre-medical students desiring to meet the standard medical college entrance requirements in General, Analytical, and Organic Chemistry, Physics and Biology.
3. Teachers wishing to obtain credit toward the Collegiate Professional, the Collegiate or Special Certificates.
4 Teachers desiring to renew certificates by successful completion of summer school work.
Entrance Requirements - During the summer session students may be admitted without formal entrance requirements to any course which they are competent to pursue with profit. Each entrant must be certified to after consideration by the Committee on Entrance. Students who wish college credit must present to the registrar at entrance evidence of high school graduation.
Credits-As in the regular session, to obtain credit for any course, examination is necessary. The dates for these examinations will be August 13th and 14th.
Full credit will not be given in any course from which a student has been absent from class more than four times.
All courses are credited toward the various college degrees. These degrees and the requirements for them are set forth in the regular college catalogues.
Number of Classes-The normal amount of work which a student may take is three 3-semester hour courses. By taking lecture and laboratory courses ten semester hours' credit may be made in the Sciences.
Registration-Students should register on Monday, June 15th, in Roo~ J of the Administration Building. Late registration is a serious hindrance to efficient organization of classes. ·
After registration has been completed, no student is permitted to ch_ange from one course to another without the approval of the Director. No such change will be allowed after June 22nd.

UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND BULLETIN
The first assembling of classes will occur Tuesday morning, Jun e 16th. Consult bulletin board for schedule and room location.
Tuition and FeesMatriculation fee ........ ............................ ............... ............... $5.00
Tuition fee, each semester hour.. .......................................... 5.00
Laboratory fee ( for each laboratory course, except Chemistry) ............ ............................................................ 5.00
Laboratory fee ( for Chemistry).............................. .......... .. 7 .SO
Rooni and Board-Room and board will be provided for women students in the home of Mrs. Floy S. Saunders, University of Richmond, Va.
Men students will room in one of the Richmond College dormitories or in fraternity houses. Each dormitory room will be furnished with bed, bureau ! table and chairs. Light and janitor servic e will be furnished; bed linen, pillows, towels, etc., must be supplied by the students. The cost of room and board will be $7.00 a week , or $60.00 for the nine weeks, paid in advance. Rooms may be occupied June 15th.
Postoffice and Telegraph Address - The postoffice address is University of Richmond, Virginia. The telegraph address is Richmond, Virginia.
Baggage-The University of Richmond has an arrangement with the Richmond Transfer Company by which baggage is delivered to any designated point on the campus at fifty cents per piece. To tak e advantage of this agreement, it is necessary that one inform the Transfer Company he is to be a student in the University of Richmond.
Book Store-The sale of books and conduct of the college postoffice are both under the direction of a representative of the Universitv.
Coimnittee on Appointments-There is an established Bureau of Appointments at the University of Richmond. It is designed to assist in placing graduates satisfactorily in the school system of thi s and other States.
The right is reserved not to organize any class unless there are a s many as six applicants.
Law Department-The T. C. Williams School of Law is located at 601 N. Lombardy Street, in the city.
Teachers who desire to attend only six weeks may register for this period and receive two-thirds of the credit offered for each course. The charge will be the registration fee and two-thirds of the full tuition. Examinations will be provided at the end of six weeks.
8:30 9:30
Biology Sia Biology Sla
Biology S2a Biology S2a
Chemistry Sla Chemistry Sla
Chemistry S2a Chemistry S2a
Chemistry S4b Chemistry S3b
Chemistry S 1Oa Chemistry S4b
Economics SJ Chemistry S !Ob
X
Education S2 Economics S2
')(
English St Education S 1
French SJ )( English SJ
French S2 :French S3
German St German S3
German S2 Greek St
)< History S2 Greek S2
Physics S2a Mathematics S2
Spanish SI Physics S2b
Spanish S2 "' Psychology SI
Zoology S3-4a Spanish S3
Zoology S3-4a
("a" indicates lecture, "b" laboratory.)
SCHEDULE OF CLASSES
10:30
Biology Slb
Biology S2b
Chemistry Slb
Chemistry S2b
Chemistry S3b
Chemistry S4b
Chemistry S l Ob
Education SJ
'English SS
French St
French S2
German St
German S2
Greek St
Greek S2
History SS
Mathematics SI
Physics S2b
Spanish S4
Zoology S3-4b
11 :30
Biology Sib
Biology S2b
Chemistry Sib
Chemistry S2b
Chemistry S3b
Chemistry S4b
Chemistry S l Ob
Education S4
English S9
French S4
German S4
History S4
Physics Sta
Spanish SJ
Spanish S2
Zoology S3-4b
12:30
Biology Stb
Biology S2b
Chemistry Slb
Chemistry S2b
Chemistry S3a
Chemistry S4a
Zoology S3-4b

SCHEDULE OF ROOMS
Biology
Chemistry
Economics
Education .................................... Rooms R, J and Biology Bldg. 110
English ......................................... Room B
French Room D
German RoomH
Creek ........................................... Room I
2:00
Biology Slb
Biology S2b
Physics Slb
Zoology S3-4b
Room C

COURSES OF INSTRUCTION
Biology
PROFESSORBAILEY
ASSOCIATEPROFESSORSMART
The summer courses in this department are identical with the corresponding courses given in the regular academic session in Westhampton College and in Richmond College. Biology 1 and 2 may, and should, be taken tog-ether, but those who register for both courses cannot take additional work.
BIOLOGYSla-General Zoology. A general study of the structure , development, habits and life of animals. Ten lecture-recitations a week. Credit with Biology Slb, five semester hours. 8 :30 and 9:30; Room 2, Biology Building. (Examination July 15.)
Slb-General Zoology Laboratory. A laboratory course to accompany Zoology Sla. Four hours, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, 10 :30; Room 2, Biology Building.
BIOLOGYS2a-General Botany (July 16-August 14). A general study of the structure, development, habits and life of plants . Ten lecture-recitations a week. Credit with Biology S2b, five semester hours. 8 :30 and 9 :30; Room 2, Biology Building.
S2b-General Botany Laboratory. A laboratory course to accompany Botany S2a. Four hours, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, 10 :30; Room 2, Biology Building.
Zoology S3~S~Comparative Anatomy and Morphology of Vertebrates. A thorough dissection and comparative study of the several systems of organs of representative vertebrates. This course is intended for those who are particularly interested in Zoology, and also for prospective medicai students . Two lecture-recitation periods and four hours of laboratory work daily: Credit ten semester hours. 8 :30 and 9 :30; Room 13, Biology Building.
Chemistry
PROFESSORRYLAND
PROFESSORCORNTHWAITE
CHEMISTRY Sla-General Chemistry. An introduction to the phenomena; methods, principles, history and application of the

UNIVERSITYOF RICHMONDBULLETIN
science of Chemistry. With Chemistry Slb the equivalent of Chemistry 1 in the regular session. Two periods daily for the first four and a half weeks (June 15-July 15). Credit with Chemistry S 1b, five semester hours. 8 :30 and 9 :30; O1emistry Building.
CHEMISTRYSib-General Chemistry Laboratory. To accompany Chemistry Sla. Three hours daily for the first four and a half weeks. 10 :30; Chemistry Building.
CHEMISTRYS2a-General Chem,istry. A continuation of Chemistry Sla with emphasis on fundamental relations. With Chemistry S2b the equivalent of Chemistry 2 in the regular session. T,..,·o periods daily for the second four and a half weeks (July 16-August 14). Credit with Chemistry S2b, five semester hours. 8 :30 and 9 :30; Chemistry Building.
CHEMISTRYS2b-General Chemistry Laboratory. To accompany Chemistry S2a. Three hours daily for the second four and a half weeks 10 :30; Chemistry Building
CHEMISTRYS3a-Qualitative Analysis. Systematic laboratory procedure based on the study of modern theories of analytical methods. The equivalent of Chemistry 3 in the regular session.
Three lectures per week. Credit with Chemistry S3b, five semester hours 12 :30; Chemistry Building.
CHEMISTRYS31J...--,QualitativeAnalysis Laboratory. To accompany Chemistry S3a. Three hours daily. 9 :30; Chemistry Building.
CHEMISTRYS4a-Quantitative Analysis. The elementary principles of volumetric and gravimetric analysis and the solution of problems. The equivalent of Chemistry 4 in the regular session.
Two lectures per week. Credit, with Chemistry S4b, three or five semester hours. 12 :30; Chemistry Building.
CHEMISTRYS4b-Quantitative Analysis Laboratory. To accompany Chemistry S4a. Two or four hours daily. 8 :30; Chemistry Building.
CHEMISTRYSIOa-Organic Chemistry. An introduction to the study of the hydrocarbons and their substituted derivatives covering the aliphatic and aromatic series with emphasis on biochemical applications. This course meets the requirements in Organic Chemistry of the American Medical Association .

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One lecture daily. Credit, with Chemistry SlOb, six semeste r hours. 8 :30; Chemistry Building.
CHEMISTRYSlOb-Organic Chemistry Laboratory. To accompan y Chemistry SI0a. Three hours daily. 9 :30; Chemistry Building.
Economics • PROFESSORPINCHBECK
EcoNOMI CS SI-Princ i ples of Economics. This course is designe d to acquaint the student with the fundamental economic princ iples and problems which characterize the structure and fun ctioning of th e present economic system. The course opens with a description of the science of economics and the historic al background of economic institutions and idea s . It procee ds with an analysis of value and to the consideration of the economic charact eri stics of government , of business organization , of price determination, money, banking and foreign exchang e. Five hours a week. Credit , three semester hours. 8 :30; Room K.
ECONOMICS S2-Eco11om i c Problems This cours e is concerne d with the fundam ent a l principles underlying economic distribution and consumption. It includes a survey of the economi c characteristics of public utilities, transportation , public financ e, social insurance, and proposals for economic reform. Outstanding current problems which have an economic significance ar e analyzed in order to determine their meaning in the light of economic principles and modern trends in economic thought . Five hours a week. Credit , three semester hours : 9 :30; Room K.
Education
EDUCATIONSI-Principl es of Teaching. A study of the factors which condition the teaching process-variations of intelligence , physical efficiency, total environmental influences, attitude o f the learner. Those principles that are generally regarded a s universal rather than specific subject methods will be presented . Emphasis will be on secondary school teaching. Five hours a day. Credit, three semester hours.
PROFESSORPRINCE. 9 :30 ; Room R.

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EDUCATIONS2-Tlle School and the Social Order-A course which will combine many of the elements of the history of education along with the prevailing philosophy of education. A study will be made of different types of social orders and the relationships existing between them and their educational system. Types of systems and education in both Europe and the United State$ will be studied. The course will attempt to develop this study and show its connection with present-day education. The latter part of the course will deal with some of the modern trends and problems and the part education has to play in their solution. The last three weeks of the course will be devoted to a study and practical application of the Virginia Curriculum Program. This part of the work will be in the nature of laboratory work and will very definitely help the students work out units to be used in their classrooms the following fall. (Teachers may register for these last three weeks only and earn one semester hour credit.) Five hours a week. Credit, three semester hours.
PROFESSORNORRIS. 8 :30; Biology Building 110.
EDUCATIONS3-Educational Ps ' ychology. A study of the practical relations and applications of individual, genetic and social psychology to several phases of the educative process. Native endowment, relationships between physical and mental growth, developmental norms, mental health, interest and attention, principles of efficiency in learning and in studying, adult learning, individual differences, and mental measurements are among the topics that will be considered in the course. Practical application to school situations will be a primary aim.
This course with Psychology S1 may be offered by those who wish to complete the equivalent of six semester hours in Psychology 1-2 as offered in the regular college session. It will also serve as a first course for those preparing to become teachers or school psychologists. Five hours a week. Credit, three semester hours. 10 :30.
PROFESSORCARVER.Room J.
EDUCATIONS4-History of Education in the United States. In this course wilf be shown the development of our present system from colonial times; the influences of leaders in educational thought; how support and control have become a state function.

UNIVERSITYOF RICHMONDBULLETIN
Comparison will be made of the American program of education with that of some of the European countries. PROFESSO R HART. Five hours a week. Credit, three semester hours. 11 :30 ; RoomR.
English
PROFESSORGOODE
EN GLISH SI-Rhetoric and Composition. The principles of writin g , with liberal practice in the several forms of discourse. Frequen t individual conferences. The course is designed to offer cred it on the work of either semester of Freshman English. Fiv e hours a week. Credit , three semester hours. 8 :30; Room B.
E NGLISH S3-Th e Major English Poets Studies in the bett er known works of the greater English poets. Recitations an d class discussions. This course is designed for credit on the wor k of either semester in the survey of English literature. Fi ve hours a week. Credit, three semester hours 9 :30; Room B.
ENGLISH SS-American Literature A survey of the literature o f America from the colonial period to the present time, with attention to sectional developments, relationships with Engli sh literature, types, and individual writers. Lectures and recitati ons. Five hours a week. Credit, three semester hours. 10 :30 ; Room B.
ENGLISH S9-Conteniporary Poetry . A survey of English an d A merican poetry of the present age . Studies in the works of th e poets whose writings just before, during, and since the Worl d War have been distinctive. Lectures and class discussions. Fi ve hours a week. Credit, three semester hours. 11 :30; Room B. NOTE-Unless enrollment justifies it, courses S3 and S9 will not both be given .
French
PROFESSORHOLTZCLAW
(French S 1 and S2 are offered covering both semesters ·'of th e first y ear. The classes meet two hours daily. Students may 'regist er for either or both semesters. French S3 and S4 cover the -whole of second-year French. Each of these meets only one hour · a da y

UNIVERSITYOFRICHMONDBULLETIN
throughout the summer session, and students may register for either or both courses.)
FRENCHSI-Elementary French (June 15-July 15)-This course is intended for students with little or no knowledge of French. The work will include pronunciation on a phonetic basis ; careful training in the elements of French grammar; reading of simple selections; vocabulary building, dictation and simple composition; practice in speaking the language. Ten hours a week for four and a half weeks. Test, July 15. Credit, three semester hours. 8 :30 and 10 :30; Room D.
F RENCHS2-Ele11ientary French (July 16-August 14). A continuation of French Sl. Ten hours a week for four and a half weeks. Credit, three semester hours. 8 :30 and 10 :30; Room D .
F RENCH S3-Jntermediate French. A systematic review of French grammar; composition of moderate difficulty; dictation. Reading of typical works of modern poets and prose writers. Text to vary. Conversation based on the texts. Credit, three semester hours in either semester of second-year French. Five hours a week. 9 :30; Room D.
F RENCHS4-Jntermediate French. A continuation of second-year French, grammar review, composition, dictation and reading of texts. Credit, three semester hours in either semester of secondyear French. Five hours a week. 11 :30; Room D.
German
MR. EHRMAN
( German Sl and S2 cover both semesters of the first year. The classes meet two hours daily. German S3 and S4 correspond to the whole of second-year German during the regular session. Each of th ese meets one hour a day.)
GERMANSI-Elementary Germa,n (June 15-July 15). A modern approach to German for students with little or no knowledge of the language. Fluency in reading, opportunity to hear and practice the spoken word, and mastery of the essential facts of a simplified grammar are the main objectives of this course. Dictation, pronunciation, and elementary composition are given

UNIVERSITYOFRICHMONDBULLETIN
careful attention. Ten hours a week for four and a half week s. Test, July 15. Credit, three semester hours . 8 :30 and 10 :30 ; Room H.
GERMANS2-Elementary German (July 16-August 14). A continuation of German Sl. Ten hours a week for four and a ha lf weeks. Credit, three semester hours. 8 :30 and 10 :30; Room H.
GERMANS3-Int ermediate German . Reading of prose and poetr y from modern German literature . Simple composition, dict ation, conversation, and a comprehensive review of Germa n g rammar. Assigned reading in German and English. Credi t, three semester hours. Five hours a week. 9 :30; Room H.
GERMANS4--Intermediate German. A continuation of second-ye ar German. Credit, three semester hours. Five hours a week. 11 :30; Room H.
Greek
PROFESSORHARRIS
(Greek Sl and S2 are offered covering both semesters of the fir st y ear. The classes meet two periods daily. Students may regist er for either or both semesters.)
GREEKSl-Elententary Gree k (June 15 to July 15). This cour se begin s with the alphabet and covers about half of the book ( Crosby and Schaeffer's "An Introduction to Greek") . Te n hours a week for four and a half weeks. Cr edit as of the regular session. 9 :30 and 10 :30. Room I.
GREEK S2-Elementary Gr eek (July 16 to August 14). A continuation of Greek Sl. The introductory book completed. Te n hours a week for four and a half weeks. Credit as of the regula r session. 9 :30 and 10 :30. Room I.
(If other courses are desired they should be arranged wit h th e professor.)
History
PROFESSORHART
HISTORYS2-M odern European History. History of Europe from 1789 to the present. Emphasis will be placed on the working s and effects of the indu strial and political revolutions, particu -

UNIVERSITYOF RICHMONDBULLETIN
larly the French Revolution and the military dictatorship of Napoleon, the strivings toward democracy, the development of the British Commonwealth of Nations, the manipulations and effects of secret diplomacy, and the climax of the World War and its aftermath. Five hours a week. Credit, three semester hours. 8 :30 . Room R.
HISTORYS4-History of Education. See Education S4.
HISTORYSS-United States History. History of the United States from the beginnings through the Civil War. After reviewing the colonial period, this course will emphasize such topics as the problems of the new government in 1789, the rise and trend of Jeffersonian democracy, the development of nationality, the workings of Jacksonian democracy, expansion and manifest destiny, the fight for states rights and its climax in the War for Southern Independence. Five hours a week. Credit, three semester hours. 10 :30. Room R.
Mathematics PROFESSORSIMPSON
MATHEMATICSSl-College Algelrra. This course includes quadratic equations, theory of equations, determinants, progressions, permutations, combinations, and probability. Five hours a week. Credit, three semester hours. 10 :30. Physics Building.
MATHEMATICSS2-Mathematical Analysis. An elementary course including functions and graphs, rate problems, simple differentiation and integration, logarithms, and trigonometry. Five hours a week. Credit, three semester hours. 9 :30. Physics Building.
Physics
PROFESSORLOVING
MR. GIVENS
PHYSICSSl (a)-A course in General College Physics. Embracing Mechanics, Properties of Matter, Heat, and Wave Motion. Class discussion, lecture demonstrations, problems. With Sl (b), this course is equivalent to the first semester's work in

UNIVERSITYOF RICHMONDBULLETIN
Physics 1 of the regular session. One hour daily. Credit, with SI (b), five semester hours. 11 :30. Physics Building.
PHYSICS Sl (b )-A laboratory course to a-econipany Physics S1 (a). A series of quantitative experiments with high-grade apparatus, illustrating the more important laws in the subjects treated in the lectures of course Sl. Two hours a day, Monday, Tuesday, Thursday, Friday. 2 :00. Physics Building.
PHYSICS S2 (a)-A continuation of Course S1 (a), treating the topics Light, Electricity and Magnetism. With S2 (b), this course is equivalent to the second semester's work in Physics 2 of the regular session. One hour daily. Credit, with S2 (b), five semester hours. 8 :30. Physics Building.
PHYSICSS2 (b )-A continuation of Course S1 ( b), involving experiments in Light, Electricity and Magnetism. Two hours a day, Monday, Tuesday, Thursday, Friday. 9 :30. Chemistry Building.
Psychology
AssocIA TE PROFESSORCARVER
PSYCHOLOGYSI-Introductory General Psychology. A study of the facts and principles of human behavior. The course will include such topics as motivation, sensation, learning, some unusual types of behavior, emotions, maladjustment and its correction, personality integration, etc. The explanatory and interpretative value of the facts and theories presented will be stressed. Five hours a week. Credit, three semester hours. 9:30. Room J.
PSYCHOLOGYS2-Educational Psychology. A study of the practical relations and applications of individual, genetic and social psychology to several phases of the educative process. Native endowment, relationships between physical and mental growth, developmental norms, mental health, interest and attention, principles of efficiency in learning and in studying, adult learning, individual differences, and mental measurements are among the topics that will be considered in the course. Practical application to school situations will be a primary aim.
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This course with Psychology Sl may be offered by those who wish to complete the equivalent of six semester hours in Psychology 1-2 as offered in the regular college session. It will also serve as a first course for those preparing to become teachers or school psychologists. Five hours a week. Credit, three semester hours. 10 :30. Room J.
See Education S3.

Spanish
ASSOCIATEPROFESSORCAYLOR
(Spanish Sl-S2 are offered covering both semesters of the first year. The classes meet two hours daily. Students register for either one or both semesters.)
SPANISH Sl-Elementary Spanish (June 15-July 15). A course for students with little or no knowledge of Spanish. It deals with the elements of grammar and simple composition. Special attention is paid to pronunciation, conversation, dictation, fluency in reading and practical use of the language. Ten hours a week for four and a half weeks. Test, July 15. Credit, three semester hours. 8 :30 and 11 :30. Room C.
SPANISH S2-Elementary Spanish (July 16-August 14). A continuation of Spanish SL Ten hours a week for four and a half weeks. Credit, three semester hours. 8 :30 and 11 :30. Room C.
SPANISH S3-Intermed(i,ate Spanish. This course corresponds to the first semester's work of the regular Spanish 3. It deals with a systematic review of grammar, dictation and composition of moderate difficulty. Reading of typical works by modern poets and prose writers. Text to vary. Attention is given to conversation and discussion in Spanish, based upon the texts studied and upon topics of practical every-day Spanish. Assigned reading. Spanish will be the language of the classroom. Credit, \ three semester hours. Five hours a week. 9 :30. Room C.
SPANISH S4-Intermediate Spanish. This course corresponds to the second semester's work of the regular Spanish 4. It is a continuation of Spanish S3 as stated above. Students may register for either or both Spanish S3 and S4. Credit, three semester hours. Five hours a week. 10 :30. Room C.

Library Facilities
The libraries of the University contain 63,310 volumes. They consist of the University Library, the T. C. Williams School of Law Librar y and the Virginia Baptist Historical Society Library.
The Charles Hill Ryland Building houses the general collection of books, the Victor Sharp Metcalf memorial collection, government documents and the periodicals and newspapers.
The department libraries located in the biology, chemistry and physics buildings number several thousand volumes and include extensive files of the leading scientific journals. In the chemistr y library there is a valuable collection of the classics in that subject.
The collections in the Richmond Public Library , Virginia Stat e Library, Medical College of Virginia Library and the Virginia Historical Society Library located in Richmond afford exception al facilities for research. Our nearness to Washington , D . C., enable s us to obtain quickly from the Library of Congress rare books an d pamphlets needed for research.
The University collections are classified by the Dewey Decima l System and the students have direct access to the shelves . Formal instruction in the use of the library is given by the members of th e library staff and is required of all freshmen during the first semester
The main University library reading room is a beautiful exampl e of Collegiate Gothic architecture.
T. C. WILLIAMS SCHOOL OF LAW
SUMMER SESSION, 1936
Faculty of Instruction
M . RAY D ou BLES , J.D.

WILLIAM T.MusE, S.J.D.
JAMES H. BARNETT,JR., LL.B. J. WESTWOODSMITHERS , LL.B.
Th e T. C. Williams School of Law is an integral part of the Universi t y of Richmond, and the degrees in law are conferred by the corporation of the University of Richmond. It is fully accredited by the A merican Bar Association, and is a member of the Association of A merican Law Schools.
Located in the capital of the state, the school offers opportunity of unsu rpa ssed extra-curricular instruction, such as observation of all types o f city, state and federal courts, the State Corporation Commission; Legislature; and many other departments of government.
T hree years are required for the degree in which time the student must pa ss successfully 80 semester hours of law study. One-half of a year's residence and 14 semester hours of credit may be obtained by attendance at one full summer session. The schedules are arra nged in advance so that by attending two consecutive summer sessions the student may secure credit for one full year's work.
S u bjects are selected to afford proper work for those beginning the study of law, as well as for upper~~lassmen.
Th e session is divided into two terms of six weeks each.
A dmission: Two years of college work, including sixty (60) semester hours, exclusive of non-theory courses, are required for a dmission . This requirement complies with the standards of the Association of American Law Schools and of the American Bar Association.
Fees
Matriculation fee ( one fee covers both terms) ---$10.00
Tuition fee-per semester hour.. ·--······-·······-··········· 10.00

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SCHEDULE OF CLASSES
First Term
June 15th-July 25th
SALES-( 4 sem. hrs.). Subject-matter of contract; transfer of property and title; destruction of goods-risk of loss; obligations of seller and buyer ; rights of unpaid seller against the goods; remedies of seller and buyer on the contract. Woodward's Cases on Sales, second edition. MR. BARNETT.
PRIVATECORPORATIONS-(4 sem. hrs.). Characteristics of a corporation; creation; powers and liabilities; directors ; rights of stockholders; dissolution; creditors' rights; merger; consolidation ; reorganization; legislative control. Richards' Cases on Corporations, second edition. MR. MUSE.
Second Term July 27th-September 5th
EQUITY I-( 4 sem . hrs.). Jurisdiction; specific performance of contracts ; statute of frauds and effect of part performance ; negative covenants; defenses. Chafee and Simpson's Cases on Equity. MR. DouBLES.
MUNICIPALCoRPORATIONs-(2 sem. hrs.). Powers and liabilitie s of municipal corporations. Macy's Cases on Municipal Corporations. MR. SMITHERS.
PARTNERSHIP-(2 sem. hrs.). The partnership relation; creation ; nature and characteristics; liability, rights, duties and powers of partners; rights and remedies of creditors. Gilmore's Cases on Partnership, with supplement. MR. SMITHERS.
For further information, apply to M. RAY DouBLES, Dean 6O1"North Lombardy Street
RICHMOND,VIRGINIA
UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND
1935 Summer School Enrollment

ALVIS,FRANK RYALS Richmond, Va.
AJ;<DERSOK,CARRIEVIRGINIA..............................................................Richmond, Va. ANDERSON,PASCHALLANIER................................................................Danvill'e, Va.
APPERSON,}OHN SAMUEL...................................................................Richmond, Va.
BABYAK,BESSIE PRESTON..................................................................Walkerton, Va.
BABYAK,JosEPH BAKER Walkerton, Va.
BALL,SAMUELBATES Lauraville, Va. BALLOU,BILLY WITT ...........................................................................Richmond, Va.
BAROODY,EUGENEMICHAEL Richmond, Va. BAss, How ARDAUBREY,JR Moseley, Va.
BERGER,ANNA ELIZABETH Richmond, Va.
BERLAD,MILTON : New York, N. Y. BLANTON,BOYDHAMPTON,JR. ·····Rutherfordton, N. C.
BowLEs, RICHARDCuRD Richmond, Va
BRISTOW,]ACK MORAN Petersburg, Va. BROADDUS,THOMAS IRVIN Gether, Va. BROCKENBROUGH,ELIZABETHBLAND Richmond, Va BROWN,EDWARDGuTH.RIE Richmond, Va.
BUNDICK,VIRGINIA DELL·······························•········································chester, Va.
BuRFOOT,MARY VIRGINIA Richmond, Va : CARDOZO,HUGH LATIMER,JR Richmond, Va. CASEY,THOMAS FRANCIS Richmond, Va. CASTEEN,FRANK DICKSON Richmond, Va. CASTELVECCHI,MARY ANN A Richmond, Va. CHERRY,JEROME Glen Allen, Va. CHERRY,WILLIAM FRANK Glen Allen, Va. COOKE,ALICE VIRGINIA Richmond, Va. Cosny, CuFToN BERNARD Richmond, Va. / Cosny, ]AMES REGINALD Richmond, Va. CosBY, MARTHAEuzABETH Powhatan, Va. CRIDLIN,CLYDEYEAMAN......................................................................Jonesville, Va. CUMBY,MoTT ALLEN................................................................:...........Richmond, Va . DEETS,FRANK DoNTRICK....................................................................Richmond, Va. DENOON,WRENCE ENGLAND,}R Richmond, Va. DEREsKI,FRANCIS..................................................................................Hopewelt, Va. DICKINSON,WILLIAM DERWOOD........................................................Richmond, Va. EHRMAN, ROBERTWILLIAM........................................:.......................Richmond, Va. ELLYSON,MARY MoRRIS Richmond, Va.'

ERFFT, KE NNETH REYNDERS Petersburg, V a.
FARRAR,R I CHARDAUSTIN ..................................................................Jetersville, V a.
FERGUSON , DoROTHYD EANE ..............................................................R ichmond , V
FI GULY , ESTHER ETHEL Richmond, V
FIN NEY, STANFORD C. Bassets , V
FLI NN, ( MRs ) ANN E BEADLE S Richmond, V
FwYD, L UCY VIRGINIA Richmond, V
FORBES, (M Rs.) MARGARET H ENDERSON Richmond, V
FRATKIN, JA COB HARRY......................................................................Richmond, V
FREUND , FREDERICREINERT Richm o nd, V
GARRETT , EDWARDCHAISTY...................................................... ....King William , V
GILBERT , GERALDI SAAC Richmond , V
GIVENS, MILES PARKF.R........................................................................Richmond, V
GOODE, BENJAMIN CLIFFo'Im. Centralia, V
GooDMAN, HAROLDMARSHALL Richmond, V
GRAVATT , WILLLIAM DAY
GRAY, VIRGIL CLARENCE
GREGORY , BEULAH Lo u ISE
GREGORY, WIL FREDBLAND....................................................................Richm
GRIFFIN, }AMES ARTHUR......................................................................Richmond,
G UEST, MARY BERNARD.........................................................................Richmond
GuY , JoHN HEN'RY,JR
HA NCOCK , BENJAMIN H Beaverdam , V a.
HARRIS, GEORGEANDREW , JR.....................................................................Cullen, V a.
H ARRISON, B ENJAMIN Richmond , V a.
H AAS, AARON ........................................................................................Richmond, V a.
H EYWOOD , WILLIAM Grnn s ....................................................................Urbanna , V a.
HILL, AN NE MAURY.............................................................. ................Richmond, V a.
HoLT, E DITH LouisE Richmond , V a.
HOUSEMAN, JuLIA N CARY Richmond, V a.
H u GHEs, ELIZABETHMILLER Richmond, Va.
H UGHES, RALPH DEw Sandston, Va.
HU NDLEY,FRANK Yo uN G Dunnsville, V a.
} AMES, SARA MABELLE Dendron, V a.
JETER,FRANCES BROOKE Richmond , V a.
}OHN, M ARYELIZABETH........................................................................Richmond , V a.
JOHNS, FRANK HATCHER......................................................................Farmville, Va.
}ONES,FRANKLIN Ovf:RTON..................................................................Richmond, V a.
} ONES, JosEPH MooRE, JR Ashland, V a.
KAMSKY , HERBERT................................................................................Richmond, V a.
KELS, GEORGEEDGAR Richmond, V a.
KEMP, GEORGESTEVEN Richmond, V a.
KINCANNON,ANNE ELIZABETH Roanoke , V a.
KNIGHTON,ALroN LEFLRGR ..............................................................Covington, V a.

LANIER,RAYMONDRAY Saluda, Va.
LEVITIK,BERNARD.............................................................................Portsmouth, Va. LEVY,EDWIN Lours, JR Richmond, Va. LLOYD,ROBERTC1n!JLIN Richmond, Va. LOUTHAN,MILDREDALMIDA Richmond, Va. LEITZ, FRANCIS EARLE............................................... ......................Richmond, Va. McALLISTER, CECIL GuY Richmond. Va. McNEILL, ROBERTBOLLING......................................................... ........Richmond, Va. MAHER,JosEPH FRAKKLIN......... Richmond, Va. MARSHALL,BEVERLEYWELLFORDRANDOLPH....................................Richmond, Va. MASON,ROBERTLEE ..............................................................................Ridgeway, Va. MATHEWSON,PHILIP LAMBETH........................................................Richmond, Va. MEACHAM,]AMES LuTHER..................................................................Richmond, Va. MITCHELL,FANNIE BELLE....................................................................Richmond, Va. MITCHELL,MILDREDBoYD................................................................... Richmond, Va. MOORE,ETHEL WILMORE Richmond, Va. MORRISON,ALFREDHrLL ........................................................................Hanover, Va . MYRICK,MILDREDWINTON Norfolk. Va. NENON,ULMER HUNT ........................................................................... Chatham, Va. NUNNALLY,FRANK MALONE Petersburg, Va. ORcurr, DAVIDBENJAMIN, ]R. Moseley, Va. ORSCHEL,JOSEPH EDWARD Richmond, Va. OWENS,MAYSVILLE]ANE Cumberland, Md. PACE, EDITH ARRINGTON Richmond, Va. PATTEN,]AMES BOYD,JR Midlothian, Va. PAYNE, ANNE DUDLEY.................................... Richmond, Va. PERCIVA L, MARY MILDRED Richmond, Va PIEROTTI,JOSEPH ]OHN Richmond, Va. PLOTKIN,MAx Lours................................... Richmond, Va. PooLE, SARAH ELIZABETH... Richmond, Va. POND,CHARLESBAILEY Suffolk, Va. RAGLAND , ARLENEWELSH Brook Hill, Va. RAIFORD, FLETCHER,L. Franklin, Va. REED,PLEASANTLARUS, 11.. Richmond, Va. RrCE, DAVIDCLARK Richmond, Va. RICH, ARTHUR WILLIAM Sandston, Va. RICHARDS,STUARTKEITH Richmond, Va.
ROBERTS,PANE W.
ROBERTSON,ELMER SHACKLEFORD Richmond, Va.
ROBINSON,FLORENCEHoLLAND Richmond, Va. RoNrcK, HAROLDLEE Richmond, Va.
RYLAND,ANNE PENDLETON
Va. RYLAND,CHARLESHrLL Richmond, Va.
SANFORD,ANNE LoursE Richmond, Va.

UNIVERSITY OF RICHMOND BULLETIN
SCHAAF,EDWARDMATTHEW Richmond, Va. ScHWARZSCHILD,STUART....................................................................Richmond, Va. Scorr, DAVIDNEILL Pittsburgh, Pa. SHANNON, OLYN WAYNE Richmond, Va. SHEER, ABE Richmond, Va. SHOWALTER,WILLARDMERLE..............................................................Richmond, Va.
SMITH, L ucy WILLIAMS......................................................................Richmond, Va.
SNEAD,]OHN ELwoon ............................................................Winston-Salem, N. C.
SoLLOD,NORMAN ................................................................................ Petersburg, Va. SPALDING,BASIL DENNIS....................................................................Richmond, Va. SPINDLE, (MRs.) CLARISE BANNING Richmond, Va. STEPHENSON,BARBETTECHRISTIAN Portsmouth, Va. TAYLOR,ADA VIRGINIA Honaker, Va. TENORE,BARTHOLOMEWGRIFFIN Bronxville, N. Y. THOMAS, MARGUERITEEsTER Richmond, Va. THOMPSON, J ULIAN FERGUSON................................................................Jarrott, Va. THOMSON, SruA°RT \VILLARD Richmond, Va. TINSLEY, CHARLES.THOMAS, JR.........................................................Richmond, Va.
TITMUS, EDWARDHuTSON..................................................................Petersburg, Va.
TRAUSNECK,WILLIAM McLEAN Richmond, Va.
TROTMAN,HERBERTHoLLAND Churchland, Va.
TUCKER,WEIR MITCHELL Rich mond , Va. TYMOSKO,EDWARD vVorcester, Mas s TYREE, (MRs.) RUBY FosTER Richmond, Va.
VADEN, MERCERTERRELL......................................................................Richmond, Va. VADEN, CORNELIA CoNSTANCE............................................................Richmond, Va. VALENTINE,HERBERTEDWARD,JR . ..................................................Valentines, Va. VASS, MARGARETLouISE ......................................................................Richmond, Va. VAUGHAN,BRYANWILSON Woodford, Va. WALKER, ELIZABETH EUGENIA............................................Winston-Salem, N. C. WALKER, RosE RussELL ..................................................................Knoxville, Ten n. WARREN,CLARENCELESTER Richmond, Va. WATLINGTON,PAUL BERRY,JR Hagerstown, Md. WEBB, ]ACK GRAHAM Richmond, Va. WHITE, SARAH OCTAVIA Norwood, La. WHITE-HURST, BERNARDMA'RSHALL.. Richmond, Va. WHITTEN, ELLA THOMAS Richmond, Va. WILLIAMS, CARROLL MILTON Richmond, Va. WILLIAMS, GEORGED ANDRIDGE..........................................................Richmond, Va.
WINSTON, CHAMPE CARTER................................................................Richmond, Va. Woon, CHARLESHENRY, JR Richmond , Va. WooLLING, RICHARDRoLLER Farmville, Va
WRIGHT, AUGUSTUS Petersburg, Va.
ZINBERG,MILTONMoRTON Richmond, Va.

T. C. WILLIAMS SCHOOL OF LAW
University of Richmond
STUDENT ROLL
Summer Session, 1935
ABBOTT,E. J., JR........................................ . .....................................\1/aterbury , Conn
BRINSER,J. R. .......................................................................................Richmond, Va .
DERN,J. M Littlestown, Pa.
DILLARD,A. F Center Cross, Va
DOZIER,C. M., JR Richmond, Va.
EAKLE,E. C. Clay, W. Va.
EURE,M.A ................................................................... .........................Richmond, Va.
FATHMAN,J. S .....................:.................................................... ...........St. Louis, Mo.
GRIGSBY, J. T Richmond, Va.
HALL,C. E Hinton, W. Va.
JOHNSON,E. C. Sandston, Va.
JOHNSON,Z. V Danville, Va.
}ONES,T. D .............................................................................................Richmond, Va.
KING,W. C. ............................................................................................Richmond, Va.
LEA,J. P., ]R ...................... .............................................................Massies Mill, Va.
LIBBY,LUTHER,}R Richmond, Va
MERCER,E.G. ,, }R Richmond, Va.
MURPHY,J. W Richmond, Va.
PARKINSON, J. F., JR. , Richmond, Va.
SHAW,W. M ............... ..........................................................................Richmond, Va.
SPEAR,G. A., }R.....................................................................................Cleveland, Ohio
STUDY,G. N .........................................................................................Littlestown, Pa.
TAYLOR,C. w Rocky Mount, N. C.
THORNHILL,A. M .............................................................................Bluefield, W. Va.
WATTS,M. B., JR...................................................................................Richmond, Va.
WILLIAMS,D. D Richmond, Va.
WILLIAMS,W. D Colonial Beach, Va.
WINFREE,R. W., }R Richmond, Va.
WooosoN, B. F Richmond, Va.
YuoKIN, H. B New Haven, Conn

University of Richmond
ti In addition to the Summer School catalogue, the University publishes the following separate catalogues which will be mailed upon request to the Dean or Director:
1. RICHMOND COLLEGE
RAYMONDB. PrNCHBECK,PH.D., Dean University of Richmond, Va.
2. WESTHAMPTON COLLEGE
MAY L. KELLER,PH.D., De<m University of Richmond, Va.
3. T. C. WILLIAMS SCHOOL OF LAW
M. R. DouBLES,J.D., Dean 601 N. Lombardy Street, Richmond. Va.
4. THE EVENING SCHOOL OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION
JOHN J. CoRSON,III, PH.D., Director 601 N Lombardy Street, Richmond, Va.
F. W. BOATWRIGHT, President.


