Code Cultuurwetenschappen 5 (KathOndVla) Inhoudstafel

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Inhoudstafel THEMA 1 - MEDIA ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 11 Hoofdstuk 1 - Functies van de massamedia ........................................................................................................................................................ 13 1

Massamedia ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 16 1.1 Waarom spreken we van functies? ................................................................................................................................................................. 16 1.2 Overzicht van de massamedia .......................................................................................................................................................................... 17

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Informatieve functie ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 19 2.1 Berichtgeving en duiding ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 19 2.2 Scoopcultuur vs. onderzoeksjournalistiek .................................................................................................................................................. 21

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Persuasieve functie ........................................................................................................................................................................................................ 23 3.1 OpiniĂŤring ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 23 3.2 Reclame en public relations ................................................................................................................................................................................ 26 3.3 Propaganda ................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 30

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Socialiserende functie ................................................................................................................................................................................................. 31 4.1 Socialisatie en educatie .......................................................................................................................................................................................... 31 4.2 Rolmodellen .................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 31 4.3 Media als deel van de cultuur ............................................................................................................................................................................ 32

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Amusementsfunctie ...................................................................................................................................................................................................... 35 5.1 Escapisme ....................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 35 5.2 Disfunctioneel amusement ................................................................................................................................................................................. 35 5.2.1 Nivellering ........................................................................................................................................................................................................... 35 5.2.2 Belemmering van de (vrije)tijdsinvulling......................................................................................................................................... 36 5.2.3 Verminderde maatschappelijke betrokkenheid.......................................................................................................................... 37

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Politieke functie ................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 39

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En wat doen we ermee? .............................................................................................................................................................................................. 43 7.1 Kenniskloofhypothese ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 43 7.2 Een digitale kloof? ..................................................................................................................................................................................................... 43

Hoofdstuk 2 - De macht van de massamedia ...................................................................................................................................................... 45 1

Kritiek op het communicatiemodel van Lasswell .................................................................................................................................. 47

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Hoe machtig zijn de massamedia? ..................................................................................................................................................................... 48 2.1 De massamedia zijn almachtig .......................................................................................................................................................................... 49 2.1.1 Injectienaaldtheorie ...................................................................................................................................................................................... 49 2.1.2 Opinieleidertheorie en multi-step-flow-theorie ......................................................................................................................... 50 2.1.3 Zwijgspiraaltheorie ........................................................................................................................................................................................ 52

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Thema 1 - Media Inhoudstafel

Code Cultuur 5 VO_LWB.indb 6

Code

11/07/16 10:32


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