THE INDEPENDENT
TO UNCOVER
NEWSPAPER SERVING
THE TRUTH
NOTRE DAME, SAINT MARY’S
AND REPORT
AND HOLY CROSS
IT ACCURATELY
VOLUME 58, ISSUE 35 | MONDAY, NOVEMBER 20, 2023 | NDSMCOBSERVER.COM
Travel flurry begins Students to crowd roads, airports before Thanksgiving break By KELSEY QUINT News Writer
Before the turkey can be stuffed, potatoes can be mashed and belts can be loosened, many Notre Dame students are first faced with making a long trek home for the Thanksgiving holiday. But Notre Dame students are not alone. This year, it is estimated that 55.4 million Americans will be traveling this Thanksgiving holiday, including 4.7 million traveling by air — the highest air numbers since 2005. Notre Dame students have many methods of departing from campus: plane, train, car and bus. Some will find themselves at the South Bend airport, while many others will face Thanksgiving
traffic in Chicago. Though the busyness and traffic cannot be avoided, here is what to know in order to make it home for turkey day as efficiently as possible.
Flights Julie Curtis, vice president of marketing and air service development at South Bend International Airport, offered her advice to students traveling home. “We recommend that you arrive 90 minutes to two hours prior to your departure. You’re going to want to make sure that you check their flight status directly with the airline that you’re traveling on before heading to the airport,” Curtis said. However, Curtis reassured students flying home through South
Bend that they will not have to face the same traffic as those headed to O’Hare or Midway in Chicago. “The great thing about flying from South Bend is that it is a smaller airport, so we don’t see the super long lines that you’re going to see at other airports,” Curtis said. “But, when you fly to those connections, those big hubs, there’s going to be a lot of people traveling. Planes are going to be flying full.” Curtis explained how to ensure efficiency at security checkpoints. If students are unsure of whether a certain item can be brought, Curtis said, they may utilize the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) website’s “What Can I Bring?” tool. see TRAVEL PAGE 3
Badin Hall bakes for St. Margaret’s House By AYNSLEE DELLACCA News Writer
Badin Hall hosted its second-annual bake-off Friday from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. in the Duncan Student Center, near the Hagerty Family Cafe. The bake-off presented an opportunity for all halls across Notre Dame’s campus to donate “dormmade” baked goods in order to raise money for St. Margaret’s House. Displayed across three different tables, cookies, brownies,
pies, cakes and even pizza bagels were sold at $3 per baked good or $5 for two. At the end of the event, the hall which sold the most baked goods won. St. Margaret’s House is a day center for women, according to its website, helping women and children in the South Bend community who are in need or in crisis by providing food, clothing, shelter and offering various programs. “Badin has always supported St. Margaret’s House historically, and
Hindu festivals celebrated By NATALIE SMITH News Writer
Diwali, a five-day celebration that began Nov. 12, is a Hindu festival which is also part of other Indian religions. Lights that are set out for the festival symbolize the victory of good over evil. This year sophomore Saint Mary’s student, Jasleen Ghattora, celebrated the festival and introduced students to it on Friday from noon to 2 p.m. in the atrium of the Saint Mary’s student center. “We’re celebrating Diwali and Bandi Chhor Divas. Diwali is a Hindu festival and Chhor Divas is a Sikh festival,” Ghattora said. “I come from both backgrounds and it was last week, and I figured
Chalk stands for Palestinian dead
see BADIN PAGE 4
GRAY NOCJAR | The Observer
Student Voices for Palestine and other student groups drew 11,000 keys in chalk ouside South Dining Hall to honor Palestinian dead. Observer Staff Report
The Jordan Hall of Science houses an observatory that enables Notre Dame students to view celestial bodies, including undiscovered planets. McKenna Leichty, a physics major, accidentally uncovered the existence of a planet in the constellation Auriga while using the observatory’s Sarah L. Krizmanich Telescope, nicknamed the “Kriz.”
She made the discovery while gathering data on an eclipsing polar — an eclipse in which a secondary star passes over a white dwarf. When Leichty found a large error in her calculations to predict the next eclipse, she knew something was off. “We found this 52nd deviation,” Leichty said. “And we were like, ‘What is that? Is there something wrong with the Kriz?’ … But it turns out other people also measured the same thing.”
Using an equation found in an obscure paper, Leichty said she determined that the error of her first calculation implies that there’s a “third body” in the system — an entirely new planet candidate. Leichty will soon finalize her research on the planet candidate and publish a paper on her findings. The observatory that enabled Leichty‘s research was constructed in 2013 through a donation from see PHYSICS PAGE 4
On Thursday, students drew 11,000 keys outside the entrance of South Dining Hall to commemorate the number of Palestinians killed in Gaza since Oct. 7., the start of the war between Israel and Hamas. For Gaza’s more than 2 million inhabitants, the death count equates to one out of every 200 people. Blair Kedwell, president of Student Voices for Palestine (SVP), said the demonstration
NEWS PAGE 4
VIEWPOINT PAGE 5
SCENE PAGE 7
M SOCCER PAGE 8
News Writer
see DIWALI PAGE 3
during the pandemic connections had kind of fallen off,” said Caroline Potts, a junior and the president of Badin Hall. “So this year, our hall government’s main goal was to reestablish that connection, and we have through monthly item drives off of their ‘Items of Need’ list. We’ve done service on volunteer trips, about twice a month. We started that in October, and then all of our signature events, there’s
Observatory sparks student research, discovery By AVA WARFORD
the Saint Mary’s community does not know a lot about Hindu and Sikh festivals. I decided, ‘Why not bring them to campus, give people some treats and try to get people to know about more cultures?’” Ghattora’s table in the atrium had lights set up that showed how people celebrated the festivals and items that were given to students who stopped by. There was also an art display on the floor that students could walk by and see. “Diwali is the festival of lights so the Diyas [lamps] have light in it. That’s to signify Diwali, and usually on Diwali and Bandi Chhor Diwas we have a lot of sweets,” Ghattora said. “We have sweets
was a collaboration between SVP and two other student organizations: Student Coalition for Immigration Advocacy and SolidarityND. Kedwell said the keys hold symbolic meaning for the Palestinian people, who were forcibly expelled from their homes during the Nakba in 1948. “[Palestinians] kept with them their keys with the hope of one day being able to return see GAZA PAGE 4
FOOTBALL PAGE 12