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Discover in g Mexico’s Co pp er Canyon
Adventure, comfor t and defying fear in Mexico’s Sierra Madre
by Betsy Sanz
My 10-year-old daughter was about to step off the edge of a sheer cliff, with nothing but 100 feet of air between her and the bottom of a canyon, deep in Mexico’s Sierra Madres What, I asked myself, was I thinking? If her hook didn’t hold, or if the zip line collapsed, she would be toast For several gutwrenching moments I seriously quesioned my quality as a mother
Questioning myself was something I had requently done over the course of the preceding five months Every time I told someone that my husband and I were aking our kids to Mexico, I was forced o question myself because everyone was questioning me Were we sure this was a good idea? Had we not been payng attention to the news?
ican Southwest, the Copper Canyon is the Mexican destination opposite the beaches –both directionally and experientially It’s where paved roads are scarce and cell coverage is even scarcer; it’s where modern civilization and native cultures still collide; it’s where over 60 species of oak trees can be found and it’s where the reverberations of the Mexican Revolution are still being heard
And it’s an ideal destination for a family adventure
The tribulations suffered in recent years by our nation’s southern neighbor are sobering, to be sure One of the many casualties has been our own perception of Mexico as a destination It’s a casualty that doesn’t only rob Mexicans of the tourism revenue; it robs us of rich experiences that Mexico has to offer, not the least of which are Las Barrancas del Cobre, known to us as the Copper Canyon.
and imposing, longer and deeper and greener than the Grand Canyon of the Amer-
In the 90’s my parents took my thenteenaged brother to Mexico, guided by Copper Canyon specialist (and my uncle’s wife) Sue Stilwell of S&S Tours Sue is a blueeyed blondie who speaks wonderful Spanish and champions the heart of the Mexican people whenever you give her your ear. My parents didn’t stop talking about the experience for years Two decades later my husband and I have teenagers of our own, and we want what I expect most parents want from travel experiences: eye-opening, enriching, memorable fun Safety is assumed unless you start thinking about going to Mexico with your children in 2013
When we considered a family trip to the Copper Canyon we turned to Sue, who for
Hotel Posada del Hidalgo was originally the most illustrious mansion in the colonial town of El Fuerte, Sinaloa.
decades (including recent years) has been guiding small groups into the heart of the region – not by foot, but by rail That’s how most people, and all tourists, get there
Railroad aficionados from all over the world come to ride the train into the Copper Canyons 90 years and $90 million in the making, with 408 miles of track, 86 tunnels and 37 bridges, El Ferrocarril Chihuahua Pacifico (“El Chepe”) is an engineering marvel and one of the most spectacular train rides on the planet At one point the train makes a 180-degree turn inside a mountain; at another, it loops over itself It passes waterfalls, hugs mountainsides and flies over rivers and gorges The platforms between cars are secure, yet wide open, letting passengers lean out from waist up to get unfettered views of stunning landscapes
It was near the completion of El Chepe in the 1960’s when lawyer Roberto Balderrama decided he would rather pioneer the hospitality industry in the Canyons than practice law Today, under the management of his youngest son Bernardo, there is no better way for Americans – especially those with children – to tour the Copper Canyon system than with the Balderrama family of hotels
An eleven-hour bus ride from the border city of Nogales found us in Los Mochis, a big city on the Sea of Cortez that is home to Hotel Santa Anita, known for its incredible cuisine (as are all the Balderrama hotels) From Los Mochis into the Copper Canyons and back again we were in the hands of Sue and the Balderrama family, who curated our experience without overwhelming us.
An hour inland from Los Mochis is the colonial town of El Fuerte, which is known as the “gateway” to the Copper Canyon and is home to the Balderrama Hotel Posada del Hidalgo W ith tall arches giving entrance to deep porticos, heavy ten-foot doors, and fountained courtyards permeated by tropical warmth, the Hidalgo is a perfect confluence of Mexico’s colonial past and colorful present; at once elegant and welcoming, and utterly beautiful
A storied history makes the Hidalgo a destination in itself One portion of the hotel was originally the private residence of the de la Vega family It is said that Diego de la Vega, the man believed to be behind the legend of Zorro, as a boy inhabited the southerwestern-most room Proper homage is paid to El Zorro at the Hildalgo In fact, he shows up at happy hour to brandish his sword, dance with the ladies and delight the children
All six rivers that form the Copper Canyon system run into the El Fuerte River and out to the Sea of Cortez From Hotel Posada del Hidalgo, Balderrama guides take their guests on an El Fuerte river float to spot rare birds, or on a riverside walk to discover Cahaita Indian petroglyphs that are thousands of years old
From El Fuerte, a few hours on El Chepe took us deep into the Copper Canyons, going from sea level to 5,000 feet in a morning, past some of the most stunning sights that Mexico has to offer At the small town at Bahuichivo a Balderrama bus awaited to take us to the tiny village of Cerocahui, 45 mountainous minutes away, with nothing in between.
Descending into the Cerocahui valley is a revelation –“picturesque” doesn’t touch it Soaring peaks on every side, Cerocahui is home to perhaps 500 people and is centered around a small 16th century cathedral, a catholic boarding school serving Tarahumara girls from around the canyon system, and the small Balderrama Hotel Misión Donkeys, cows, even horses freely roam the little cobbled streets and rambling fields In the summer monsoon season, the sun beats brightly in the morning before afternoon storm clouds roll in to obscure the highest peaks in mystery
There is no internet accessibility or cell service this far into the canyons (a remarkable benefit for the digitally overwhelmed) In Cerocahui there isn’t even anywhere for a visitor to eat besides Hotel Misión, which makes it a good thing that the Balderramas’ most talented chef makes it his home
Fig, apple and quince trees grow throughout the grounds at Hotel Misión, while across the little river that cuts through the village, grapevines producing for chardonnay and merlot are cultivated under the diligent tending of Balderrama caretakers The small Misión vineyard is the highest in North America In the last few years visitors have begun to flock to Cerocahui for the small harvest festival formed by Mr. Balderrama, where guests get to crush grapes and enjoy their fill of wine
This deep in the canyon, contact with the Tarahumara Indians is common Tarahumara comes from the native word Raramuri, which means “foot runner ” About 70,000 of these most primitive North American Indians live throughout the Copper Canyon system The rugged, isolated terrain has offered the peaceable Tarahumara retreat from modern culture, away from which they have been running – literally – for centuries
Of course, the Tarahumara know the canyons better than anyone My uncle tells of a short day hike he took away from the village into the canyons. Though he is an experienced hiker, the canyons are known to be as changeful as they are beautiful and many a hiker has lost his way My uncle got caught at sunset, slightly lost He had been standing at a divergence in the trail for several minutes, quickly losing light and debating the path he should choose, when he looked up to see a Tarahumara man sitting quietly on a boulder above him, watching When my uncle asked in Spanish the way to the village, the man simply pointed the way
Interaction with the Tarahumara is a privilege They are shy and quiet, (even with each other) and they tend to live in very independent family groups, coming together as a community only a couple of times a year
Those who live close to the “mestizo” villages such as Cerocahui sometimes come to town to sell their pine-woven baskets, beaded jewelry and wooden carvings Some make money as guides to visitors like us We wanted to see the Cerocahui waterfall (a magnificent five-mile roundtrip hike from the village), and it was a 75-year-old Tarahumara man who led us nimbly through the river and into the forest to gift us an experience that we’ll never forget
Sue Stilwell, who has been frequenting Cerocahui for years, has developed relationships with nearby Tarahumara She took us to meet a sweet family at their small “ranch” on a steep hillside At the edge of their property we waited to be invited in, per the Tarahumara custom. While we visited, small Tarahumara children peeked shyly around corners of stone doorways, apparently as bemused by us as we by them
However, where Cerocahui offers pristine tranquility, the higher altitude region of Divisadero offers a thrill – not the kind where a family gets lost on a hike and must be (luckily) saved by a well-oriented Tarahumara, but the kind engineered by mechanics and marketed by professionals
A few years ago the state of Chihuahua installed an adventure park near Divisadero, taking advantage of the region’s natural valleys and plateaus to create the third-longest zip line course in the world In the coming months a line will be added that will be the single longest zip line in the world. Families couldn’t ask for a more exhilarating way to experience the Copper Canyon than to soar over it, a fact to which my 10-year-old can attest (her zip line held after all)
Overlooking the entire scene is the Hotel Mirador, the most dramatically located hotel in the entire canyon system and the Balderrama’s flagship property
Perched on a canyon rim, Hotel Mirador was designed to furnish every room an unobstructed view of the canyons Facing south, our balcony (and every balcony) provided a breathtaking view of both sunrise and sunset Innumerable hiking and mountain biking trails surround the hotel,
Not far from Cerocahui is the most expansive view of the entire canyon system Standing on the rim and looking right, the river carves its way west and the view is unobstructed for miles; looking left, the eastern canyons go on endlessly; looking down well, you wouldn’t want to look down
Cerocahui is difficult to leave It’s so idyllic, you wonder what better experiences could await you, gringo that you are, in the Copper Canyon
There are many things to see in Mexico, and there are many ways to see them In the remote canyons of the Sierra Madre, particularly in the care of the Balderramas, families get that rare combination of true adventure and real comfort It’s where children and parents can have an authentic experience with natural wonders and local people, but still get to eat and sleep like kings as they make memories that will last a lifetime
A 300-year-old Jesuit Mission is the center of the Copper Canyon valley town of Cerocahui Seen to the left of the mission: Hotel Mision
The author and her family
while Tarahumara women and girls sit on its steps, quietly weaving baskets to sell to tourists who have sought out the Mirador as the most desirable hotel in the region
