Risk-Sharing Understanding Workers’ Compensation Coverage Pricing If you have employees in South Dakota, it is mandatory that you purchase workers’ compensation coverage to pay for compensable work related injuries to employees. That includes Cities. Workers’ compensation rates and the factors that affect an individual City’s costs can be complicated. The purpose of this article is to give you a basic understanding of how workers’ compensation rates are determined and what you can do to help control your workers’ compensation costs. To help with that understanding I will use language that everyone can understand and avoid using insurance industry terminology. The SDML Workers’ Compensation Fund only provides workers’ compensation coverage to public entities in South Dakota and your rates are calculated based on our membership, not the pool of private businesses and other entities in the region and surrounding states. Following are several factors that affect the calculation of contributions paid for workers’ compensation coverage.
42
1. The first factor is the amount of payroll. Workers’ compensation contributions are calculated per $100 of payroll. For example, if your City has $200,000 of payroll in the Street Department, your contribution will be based on 2,000 units ($200,000 of payroll divided by $100 = 2,000 units). 2. The second factor is the rate for coverage. The SDML Workers’ Compensation Fund contracts with an Actuary to calculate the rate for each job classification. The Classification Code for the Street Department is 5506 and the rate is $6.65 per $100 of payroll. 3. The third factor is the credits that the SDML Workers’ Compensation Fund gives to it’s members. There are three credits available; Renewal, Loss Control and Equity Credits. The Board of Trustees are your peers and they want your City to receive all of these credits. Most of our members receive all three of these credits which reduce their contribution by over 25% which puts money back into your City’s budget. 4. The fourth factor is the Fund Modifier. Each member has a Fund Modifier. The base modifier is 1.00 and is adjusted with either a debit or credit depending on an individual City’s claims experience and how that experience compares to the other members with the same classification over the past three full years. This is where you have control over your workers’ compensation costs. The lower the number and the cost of your City’s claims, the lower your Fund Modifier and therefore the lower your contribution. Here are two examples of how your claims history affects your workers’ compensation contribution. Keep in mind that this is a simplified example and does not consider the 25% of credits that most Cities receive as a member of the SDML Workers’ Compensation Fund.
SOUTH DAKOTA MUNICIPALITIES
