Student Code & Name
PID22290 Rose Mary Ben
Faculty of Architecture
CEPT University
Tutor and Co-Tutor
Shailee Trivedi & Vaibhavi Thakkar Desai
Teaching Associate
Reeya Detroja
Poetry of Light
Spring 2024 | L4 | MID | ID4032
First Edition: This is an academic publication outlining the details of Post Graduate L4 studio unit conducted for the students enrolled in Masters of Interior Design for Academic Year 2022-2023.
All rights reserved. No part of this book may be reprinted or reproduced in any form, including photocopy and recording without the permission in writing granted from the publishers.
Copyright: Faculty of Architecture, CEPT University
The Team
Vaibhavi Thakkar
Shailee Trivedi
TA - Reeya Detroja
Nikita Johar
Jahnavi Sharma
Rutuja Sahane
Fadaya
Sayali Khadse
Rose Mary Ben
Sribaschha Lenka
Janhavi Jadhav
Roshni Praveen Kumar Megha Tanwar
3.1.
3.2.
3.3.
3.4
3.5
4 Contents
About the Studio
Introducing Light
Dialogue through Light
Movie Clippings
Role of Light through Case Studies
Market Survey of Lighting Fixtures 02 Light Analysis and Synthesis
Report Writing
Play of Light 03 Design Project
00
01
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
2.1
2.3
Project Brief cand Concept
Site Plan
Space Planning and Orgazation
Lighting Strategies and Experiences
Lighting Estimation
00 About the Studio
5
Brief & Intent:
This exercise aims to initiate students into the poetic and communicative language of light. Video is shared with students, to which they are encouraged to express their understanding of light in an imaginative and abstract manner. Through doodling, sketches, and written expression, students embark on a journey to articulate their personal dialogue with light, fostering a deeper connection and appreciation for its nuances.
Learning Outcomes:
• Cultivate a poetic sensibility
• Expressive communication
• Critical observation
• Conceptual understanding
1.1 Dialogue through Light
6
01 Introducing Light
Dialogue through Light
The identified key terms that illustrate the ways light influences human perception. This mind map illuminates the intricate relationship between light and perception.
7
1.2 Movie Clippings
Brief & Intent:
This exercise seeks to expand students’ understanding of light by exploring its role in cinematic storytelling. By selecting specific words from Exercise 1, students are tasked with identifying and analyzing how light is choreographed in movie scenes to evoke mood, convey narrative themes, and manipulate audience perception.
Learning Outcomes:
•Through this exploration, students learn to apply principles of lighting design in a narrative context, enhancing their ability to orchestrate light to create compelling spatial experiences.
•How lighting can transform spatial experiences, influencing human perception and interaction with architectural environments.
8
Evokes Emotions
From Avengers Endgame
Reveals
From Arrival
Total Duration of the clip: 30 Secs
Total Duration of the clip: 8.85 Secs
Informs
From Bajirao Mastani
Total Duration of the clip: 52 Secs
9
Words derived from exercise 1.1 1.2 Movie Clippings 30:07 30:07 30:07 30:07 30:07 30:07 30:07 30:07 30:07 30:07 30:07 30:07 30:07 30:07 30:07 30:07 30:07 30:07
1.3 Role of Light through Case Studies
Basilica Cistern Yerebatan
Sarnıcı
Turkey
Lighting Concept
Light as a transformative storyteller, shifting hues and textures with precision.
Case Study 1
Kimbel Art Museum
Texas
Lighting Concept
Light as a precise and discreet enhancer, sculpting artworks in focused brilliance.
Case Study 2
The Running Bean Cafe
Vietnam
Lighting Concept
Light as a strategic tool for texture enhancement and spatial emphasis.
Case Study 3
Tori Tori Santa Fe
Mexico
Lighting Concept
Light as a poetic dance of contrasts: illuminating shadows, shaping serenity.
Case Study 4
Isha Yoga & Meditation
Centre
Vadodara
Lighting Concept
Light as an artful embrace, softly accentuating textures for a serene, warm ambience
Case Study 5
Devi Ratn Hotel
Jaipur
Lighting Concept
Light as a transformative blend of natural and artificial illumination.
Case Study 6
Loft 38
Bangalore
Lighting Concept
Light as defining the ambiance through violet and orange hues, highlighting structural edges for a visually appealing interior.
Case Study 7
Darwin Bucky Gallery
Ahmedabad
Lighting Concept
Light as architectural destiny, enhancing space with strategic angles and gradations.
Case Study 8
Vernon Skin Studio
Hyderabad
Lighting Concept
Light as - Futuristic, Sci-fi, Clean, Sleek, Monochrome, Geometric, Emphasise.
Case Study 9
Hurva Synagogue
Jerusalem
Lighting Concept
Light as Symbolic Devotion: creating a surreal and spiritual ambience
Case Study 10
Crematorium
Baumshulenweg
Berlin
Lighting Concept
Light as Symbolic of Hope: Celebrating Space
Case Study 11
Arab World Institute (AWI)
Paris
Lighting Concept
Light as a responsive and dynamic tool, managed by a unique building system.
Case Study 12
10
By Rose Mary Ben
Bahá’í temple
Santiago
Lighting Concept: Light as a dynamic interplay of nature, structure, and illumination, shaping space with minimal frames and rhythmic repetition.
Louvre Abu Dhabi
Abu Dhabi
Lighting Concept
Haiku Effect
Case Study 13
Case Study 19
Sun Temple Modera
Gujarat
Lighting Concept
Light as a functional and aesthetic element: Rain of light
Case Study 14
Padmanabhaswamy Temple
Kerala
Lighting Concept:
Light as strategically diffused, anti-glare, and aligned for optimal orientation.
Case Study 15
Loyola Chapel, TVM
Kerala
Lighting Concept Light as a filter
Case Study 16
Brick Bond showroom
New Delhi
Lighting Concept
Light as a tool for divine presence, contrast, focus, and serenity.
Case Study 17
Rome
Lighting Concept: Light as a Timekeeper: Symbolic Illumination
The Lords House
Kerala
Lighting Concept
Light sculpting space through cross-shaped openings, creating mesmerizing Tyndall effects and evoking emotions through surreal contrasts.
Case Study 18
11
Case Study 20 Pantheon 1.3 Role of Light through Case Studies
1.4 Market Survey of Lighting Fixtures
Summary:
ffers a wide array of LED fixtures designed to be
ting
lso manufacture traditional candescent bulbs, halogen
provides outdoor lighting ghts, garden lights, and
commercial lighting range
r offices, retail spaces, and
offerS products that can be tphone apps or integrated
0,000- 40,000
Brief & Intent:
Do a market survey to understand and familiarize yourself with the lighting vocabulary describing the lighting / lighting systems. Understand the properties such as type of lamp, beam angle, temperature, CRI, Lumens, Wattage, Capacity, Typology (Industrial / Commercial / Residential / Other).
Learning Outcomes:
The students developed the ability of investigating, inquiring the elements and format the information. The students understood the vocabulary which became the base for them to utilize it appropriately in the upcoming exercises and the final project.
Arkoslight is the Premium Partner at DIALux
ArkosLight stands out as a premium partner at DIALux, offering a comprehensive range including ceiling, track, custom systems, and outdoor lamps. Their emphasis on custom solutions allows for tailored designs and high-quality illumination, boasting a 50,000hour capacity, CCT from 2700 to 4000K, and CRI surpassing 90. However, this quality and customization come at a higher price range, starting from Rs. 10,000 up to Rs. 1,00,000.
Summary:
They have a range of products in ceiling, recessed, surface, suspension, wall, floor, portable, Track lights, custom systems, outdoor lamps and other accessories
Track Lights: Track lighting systems consist of tracks installed on the ceiling or wall, with adjustable fixtures that can be positioned along the track to direct light where needed
Custom Systems: Custom lighting systems are tailored to specific project requirements, allowing for unique designs and configurations These systems are often used in architectural lighting projects or large-scale installations where standard fixtures may not meet the design criteria
Capacity of Light (hours) - 50,000
Price range- Rs 10,000 -1,00,000
CCT- 2700-4000
CRI>90
Crompton’s LED and traditional lighting products cater to energy efficiency and longevity, suitable for residential and commercial spaces. Their outdoor and smart lighting options enhance security and convenience, with a capacity ranging from 10,000 to 40,000 hours and prices from Rs. 250 to Rs. 6,000. The colour temperature (CCT) spans from warm to cool tones (27006500K), with a Colour Rendering Index (CRI) exceeding 80.
Summary:
LED Lighting: Crompton offers a wide array of LED bulbs, tubes, panels, and fixtures designed to be energy-efficient and long-lasting
Outdoor Lighting: Crompton provides outdoor lighting solutions including floodlights, garden lights, and security lights
Capacity of Light (hours) - 50,000
Price range-Rs 750- 3000
CCT- 2700-4000
CRI>80
Rangelight focuses on LED and outdoor lighting, emphasizing energy efficiency and durability with a 50,000-hour capacity. Their products range from Rs. 750 to Rs. 3000, with CCT options of 2700 to 4000K and a CRI exceeding 80. While not as customizable as ArkosLight, Rangelight offers reliable and costeffective lighting solutions suitable for various applications.
12
S
E X E R C I S E 0 4
U R V E Y
13 1.4 Market Survey of Lighting Fixtures INDEX Outdoor/Industrial Application Indoor Application Indoor Outdoor Application MARKET SURVEY SL NO. Type of fixture Photo of the fixture Drawing of the light source Legend Beam Angle CRI Lumens Wattage Capacity of Light (hours) CCT Dimension Typology & Cost D 1 ARKOS LED LENS LIGHT >90 580 5.7 50000 2700/3000/4000 Dia = 43 10380.48 ARKOSLIGHTS D 2 SHOT LIGHTS BY ARKOS LIGHT >90 720 6 50000 2700/3000/4000 Dia = 60 D=720 10485.33 ARKOSLIGHTS D 3 BLACK FOSTER 2X2 BY ARKOS LIGHT >90 1000 8.4 50000 2700/3000/4000 W = 90 H=90 D=50 Rs 17254 ARKOSLIGHTS D 4 HOLLY FANCY SHAPE BY ARKOS LIGHT >90 190 2.1 50000 2700/3000/4000 W = 27 H=343 Rs 20933 ARKOSLIGHTS D 5 SPIN FANCY SHAPE BY ARKOS LIGHT >90 600 6.5 50000 2700/3000/4000 W = 75 H=185 Rs 22836 ARKOSLIGHTS D 6 FIT 65 SURFACE BY ARKOS LIGHT >90 1300 10.3 50000 2700/3000/4000 W = 65 H=230 Rs 25119 ARKOSLIGHTS D 7 ALASKA BIG WIRE TRIMLESS BY ARKOS LIGHT >90 1040 8.4 50000 2700/3000/4000 W = 100 H=210 Rs 46561 ARKOSLIGHTS D 8 BLACK FOSTER MICRO 24V BY ARKOS LIGHT >90 775 7 50000 2700/3000/4000 W = 119 H=22 D=28 Rs 15224 ARKOSLIGHTS D 9 DARK M ASYMMETRIC BY ARKOS LIGHT >90 720 6 50000 2700/3000/4000 W = 110 H=90 Rs 24612 ARKOSLIGHTS D 10 VOLA BY ARKOS LIGHT >90 3320 19 50000 2700/3000/4000 Dia = 450 D=74 Rs 61786 ARKOSLIGHTS D 11 REC DOUBLE-DOUBLE BY ARKOS LIGHT >90 2280 14.7 50000 2700/3000/4000 W = 354 H=110 D=58 Rs 39329 ARKOSLIGHTS D 12 STICK 22 BY ARKOS LIGHT >90 600 5.6 50000 2700/3000/4000 Dia = 57 H=220 Rs 24485 ARKOSLIGHTS D 13 ALASKA BIG TRIMLESS BY ARKOS LIGHT >90 1200 9.3 50000 2700/3000/4000 Dia = 100 H=96 Rs 40091 ARKOSLIGHTS
14
15 1.4 Market Survey of Lighting Fixtures
16 1.4 Market Survey of Lighting Fixtures
17 1.4 Market Survey of Lighting Fixtures
18
19 1.4 Market Survey of Lighting Fixtures
02 Light Analysis and Synthesis
Analysis of Transcendental Lighting in Adalaj NI Vav’s Central Shaft
To explore transcendent lighting techniques in Adalaj Stepwell, analysing lighting dynamics at the top, centre, and bottom of the shaft to enhance the immersive and spiritual ambiance.
Scope:
The research delves into the relevance of transcendent lighting, analysis of lighting along the central shaft, and drawing inferences for creating transcendental spaces.
Abstract :
This research explores how transcendent lighting enhances the spiritual ambiance of Adalaj Stepwell, utilizing data collection, site visits, and analysis to understand light dynamics and symbolic significance.
20
Adalaj NI Vav’s Central Shaft
Research Methodology:
The methodology involves on-site observations, data collection through photographs and videos, literature review, and analysis of lighting patterns, architectural elements, and symbolism.
Observation:
Symbolism at the Top of the Shaft: The interplay of light symbolizes enlightenment and spiritual connection, reflecting the journey from earthly to divine realms within the stepwell.
Diffused Light in the Centre of the
Shaft:
Width of Openings: The varying width of openings influences light distribution, creating an atmospheric ambiance within the central shaft.
Ornamentations: Ornate surfaces act as diffusers, scattering light and creating a soft, diffused lighting environment that enhances the structure’s aesthetic and spiritual aspects.
High Contrast at the Bottom of the Shaft: Reflections of Water: Water surfaces amplify light, contributing to a radiant atmosphere and enhancing the spiritual significance of the space.
Sequence of Dark and Lit Areas: Alternating light conditions create contrast, manipulating spatial perception and adding drama to the architectural experience.
Analysis:
a. Site visit and an observation of the space was conducted on 26/ 1/2024. Data in the form of photographs taken during multiple intervals from the course of one day. Measurements of the space and architectural drawings have been
21
Timelapse of direct light falling on Central Shaft of Adalaj Ni Vav
Relationship with ground water level and top lighting
2.2 Play Of Light
Brief & Intent
Create criterias that are developed considering the daylight, and create a 3D model to understand the light behaviour.
The main shell of the model can be made using any material and in any form. It should contain in 1ft x 1ft x 1ft.
Study should incorporate:
• A model/ box of any size with apertures where you have the possibility to use light source from outside as well as inside and play happens with light and shadows.
• There should be possibilities to explore with internal surfaces and light sources too.
• Unconventional materials in combination
• Play with apertures, light sources, filters and internal surfaces
Learning Outcomes:
Ability to understand how light affects and effects the interior spaces and its interaction with different materials.
Ability to create and understand sciography in space.
Envelope
of Rays
In Adalaj Ni vav,The reflections of water does’nt cast textures. This exercise will be to test the how the light, ornamentations and water affect the refelctions and textures of water and the overall brightness of the space.
“Examining the Influence of Water and Ornaments on Light- Exploded view of the form showing all layers”
22
Overall Concept
The lighting study aims to investigate how light, ornamentations, and water interactions influence reflections, textures, and the overall brightness of the space, focusing on diffusion, caustics, and material properties.
Concept for lighting study
The overall concept is to create a controlled environment with a cuboidal structure where different wall textures and lighting conditions can be tested using water reflections, ornamentations, and diffused light to understand their impact on the space’s ambiance and visual qualities.
Concept
for form
The form concept involves a cuboidal structure with removable walls, allowing experimentation with different textures. An opening in the front wall facilitates viewing and documenting the space. A water tub at the top serves as a reflective surface, and light passing through it acts as the only light source.
Parameters for form and lighting study
Parameters include variations in wall textures, light sources (direct and diffused), and surface finishes to analyze how changes in these elements affect the brightness, reflections, and textures within the space.
Materials - what and why?
Materials like White MSEAL/Clay with textured surfaces are chosen for their non-reflective, lightabsorbing properties, reducing glare and creating softer light. Mirrors are used for high reflectivity, doubling water reflections. Colored acrylics enhance brightness and introduce mood-altering colors. MDF serves as a neutral backdrop for experimentation.
Method of Analysis
The analysis involves observing changes in overall brightness, the softness or sharpness of reflections, the visibility of glints, and the influence of different surface finishes and lighting conditions on the space’s ambiance and visual effects.
23
M-seal layer
Red Acrylic
Mirror
Final Model
Analysis using multiple filters and direct and indirect light
3.1 Program Briefs and concepts
Metal Handicrafts Museum
Museum/ Interpretation Center
Program Brief: The museum and interpretation center project has a primary focus on showcasing metal handicrafts originating from Sihor and Bhavnagar. Additionally, the museum will be exhibiting royal metal products that were part of daily life, including culinary tools, bath accessories, and a diverse range of artifacts.
Concept: The idea is to create a visually captivating and immersive experience for visitors by using light and lighting fixtures that highlight the unique qualities of copper, brass, and silver.
24
25
3.3 Space Planning and Organization
26
Zoning-blocks
27 Zoning layout
Regular Visitor’s Circulation
Workshop User’s Circulation
Staff Circulation
28
Circulation
29
Ground floor plan
Furniture Layout
First floor plan
3.4 Lighting Strategies and Experiences
Lighting Concept
CASE STUDY
30
31
32 Entrance Room
Dining set room- Drawings and lighting strategies
33
Dining set room- Renders
34
35 Cutlery
Display room- Drawings and strate -
Cutlery Display room-lighting concepts and ren-
36
Cutlery Display room-lighting concepts and ren-
37
38 Silver Display room- Drawings and strategies
39
Silver Display room- Drawings and strategies
Wall grazing
Highlighting
40 Copper Display room- Renders
41
Copper Display room- Renders
42 Copper Display room-
Drawings and strate -
Renders Without and without the frosted glass layer- Axis from which 3 different colour temperatures are visible
Adding frosted glass arches to further frame the axis
43
Lighting Concepts
Copper Display room-
Copper bottle display room- Drawings and strate -
44
Bottles and Vases Display room- Drawings and lighting strat-
45
Mix metal display room- Drawings and strategies
Creating partial enclosures for the displays tocut the daylight falling on the display
46
Mannequin/statue display room- Drawings and strategies
Dynamic light changes:
Dynamic Lighting Changes: Incorporate dynamic lighting changes that transition slowly, creating a mesmerizing effect as visitors move through the exhibition space. This can be achieved through programmable LED lights or dimmable fixtures.
47
Daylight stategies-Renders
The sculture park is designed in such a waythat it connects to all the blocks via the pathways making users to traverse through the park ans see all the sculptures.
The park is oriented such that the seatings gets shaded during the evenings with is the peak time for using the park
Metal lattice which is an already existing jalli pattern in Sardhar Darbargadh is chosen as an as an element to generate the daylight interpretation
Light that fliters throught the trees and then passing through that jalli keeps changing with respect to the movement of leaves due to the wind. hence creating a flickering shadows
48
3.5 Lighting Estimation
“ Light through frosted glass softly falls, On metal crafts, it gently calls. Spots of light, through glass, doth shine, In poetry of light, a shimmering sign. “
50