NZ Outdoor First Aid Manual 33 | 3rd Edition | 2012

Page 101

Place their arm closest to you above their head, or at a right angle to their body.

2.

Bend their far leg up at the knee.

3.

Support their head with one hand.

4.

With the other hand, push the bent knee down levering their body towards you.

5.

As the patient comes over onto your knees, keep supporting their head, always keeping their spine as neutral as possible.

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When you suspect a neck injury, use this emergency rollover method:

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This method will cause some twisting in the patient’s lower back, but it is more important to protect the neck. Recognise the risk to the neck and spine, but remember your priority is to clear the airway quickly, otherwise the patient will not survive.

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Practise these manoeuvres at home so you will be able to do them quickly and confidently in the field.

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EXTENDED CARE AND EVACUATION GUIDELINES no tb e

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Anyone who is or was unconscious, even very briefly, needs to be assessed and treated by a doctor. Arrange for prompt evacuation. • Keep the patient warm and as comfortable as possible.

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• Use towels or clothing to deal with any loss of bladder/bowel control. Check often, and wash and dry the area if necessary.

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• Monitor and record the patient’s vital signs and levels of consciousness.

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