Nor Or weekly March 14 2013 by Nor Or

FING<ABJI% MART 14% 2013

THURSDAY, MARCH 14, 2013 91 TARI% JIU 11 VOLUME 91, NO. 11

AMN QONKR:SAKANN:RE FANDHS :KA’ FÂOMI 266_RD PAPE AÂA+IN :N |ØGOUT {ARABA{I AXATOUJ:AN ANOUNE ENTRA’ H ~RANSISK AMN Qonkr;si andamn;re ke ,arounak;n n,;l [araba[;an axatagrakan ,arvman 25 am;ake! Am;rika\i Fa\ Axga\in Komithn ke t;[;kaznh% or N;rka\azouzicn;rou Palati andamn;r Youti Coun% Ma\ql Krime% T;win Niunhse ;u Th\wid Walataøn fandhs ;ka‘ ;n [araba[;an vo[owrdawarakan p;touj;an ou fasarakouj;ane a=akzo[ \a\tararouj;amb! Famat;[ \a\tararouj;an mh= T;win Niunhsn ou Thwid Walataøn ª\arganqi tourq ke matouz;n fa\ vo[owourdin ;u \atkaphs L;®na\in {araba[i vo[owourdin% or ariabar ke pa\qari ir inqnoro,man irauounqe pa,tpan;lou famarº! Anonq

F®omi 266-rd Pap entroua‘ h Pouhnos-A\rhsi Arq;piskopos >or.h Mariø P;rgolion! F®omi kajo[ikh ;k;[;zuo\ Van-Loui Torane kartinal Sourb P;tros matou®i pat,gamhn \a\tarar;z \a\tni Habemus papam (m;nq ouninq Pap) arta\a\toujiune ;u n,;z% or F®omi nor Pap h entroua‘ >or.h Mariø P;rgolion!

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MORNINKSJAR& ªAM:RIKA KE <AROUNAKH +ANQ:RE ARZA>I TAGNAPI >A{A{ KARGAUORMAN G’OWº

Ibr;u :AFK Minsqi .mbaki famana.agaf^ Miaz;al Nafangn;re patrast h ,arounak;lou ir =anq;re L;®na\in {araba[i fakamartouj;an .a[a[ kargauorman npatakow! Mart 7-in a\s masin \a\tn;z Atrph\yani møt Miaz;al Nafangn;rou d;span Âicert Morninksjar% ªAm;rika\i }a\nº ]a\nas'iu®i ka\anin f;t kataroua‘ farza-

xro\zi me enjazqin! Andrada®nalow ardhn isk 20 tarin;rh i w;r ,arounakouo[ :AFK Minsqi .mbaki mi=nordouj;amb banakzoujiunn;roun^ Morninksjar \a\tn;z% or oro,ice oc jh banakzoujiunn;rou ];uaca'n h% a\l ko[m;roun kamqe! ªGit;m% or Minsqi .mbaki ,r=anaki gor‘enjazhn fiasja'oujiunn;r kan% ba\z k*oux;m farz tal^ ard;ø#q a\dqan kar;uor h banakzoujiunn;rou ];uaca'e! Irakanouj;an mh= ko[m;roun famar kar;uorago\n pafe piti fandisana\ qa[aqakan kamqi go\azoume^ w;r=nakan kargauorman fasn;lou famar! A\s ,at bard farz;roun nkatmamb phtq h ka®ouzo[akan w;rab;roum zouzab;rouiº% au;lzouz Morninksjar!

AXATOUJ:AN FRAPARAKIN WRA| RA~~I |OWFANNIS:AN BAZ FAZADOULI SKSAU Kiraki% Mart 10-in Ra``i |owfannis;an ir frauira‘ fanrafauaqhn ;tq fazadouli sksau :r;uani Axatouj;an fraparakin wra\! ª:jh April 9-in S;rv Sargs;an k;[‘ ;rdoum ta\ sourb Astoua‘a,ouncin wra\% ;jh W;fa'a® Fa\rap;te p[‘h Astoua‘a,ounce% ørfn;low vo[owourdin fakaso[% fala‘o[% ‘a[ro[% .;[o[ j;kna‘oun% atika ir;nq piti en;n im diakis wra\º% ir ;lo\jin mh= esau Ra``i |owfannis;an ;u au;lzouz& ªMart 31-e S& |arouj;an ørn h^ Xatikn h! ª:s minc;u Mart 31% ;u ankh ;tq^ minc;u April 9-e% ;jh ir;nq ouve cgtan ir;nz mh=% ;s piti a[øj;m anonz famar! Minc;u siro\% t[amardkouj;an% mardka\nouj;an ;u imastouj;an pafe% ;s ke \a\tarar;m m;r fraparakin wra\ oc jh im fazadouls% a\l im k;[‘iqadouls% fa.adouls ;u stadouls! :u qani takauin paron Sargs;an fravarakan ch toua‘ fa\r;niqin famar% m;r vo[owourdi% ir jo®nik<ar& h= 4

"OUJIN^ SARGS:AN FANDIPOUM Âousastanin ;u Fa\astanin \atouk \arab;roujiunn;re ke kap;n% \a\tarara‘ h Âousastani na.agaf Wlatimir "oujine Moskoua\i mh= Fa\astani na.agaf S;rv Sargs;ani f;t fandipman enjazqin! An S;rv Sargs;anin krkin ,norfauora‘ h na.agafakan entroujiunn;roun tara‘ \a[janaki kapakzouj;amb! ªM;nq Fa\astani f;t \atouk \arab;roujiunn;r ouninq! <ar& h= 4

OC :US H NKARIC |AKOB |AKOB:AN :r;uani mh= Marti 8-in% 89 tar;kan fasakin mafkanazoun knqa‘ h anouani g;[ankaric% Fa\astani Fanrap;touj;an P;takan mrzanaki da'n;kir% S& M;srop Ma,toz% Fa\ :k;[;zuo\ S& Safak ;u S& M;srop ,qan,anakir |akob |akob;an! An ‘na‘ h 1923 jouakanin 24 Ma\isin^ A[hqsandria! |akob;an Ousana‘ h Kiprosi M;lgon;an Krjakan Fastatoujiune! Ibr;u nkaric ir krjoujiune staza‘ h Gafirhi G;[arou;sti (1944-48) akad;mia\hn n;rs% apa f;t;ua‘ h "arixi Kran <omih aka- d;mia\i dasenjazqn;roun (1952-54)! 1962 Jouakanin |akob;an ir entaniqin f;t fa\r;nadar]a‘ h Fa\astan! Fa\astani vo[owrdakan nkarice m;‘ n;rdroum oun;za‘ h fa\ g;[ankarcouj;an xargazman

mh=! ª:s øvtoua‘ c;m gouna\in m;‘ t;safimq;row% incphs ørinak Sar;ane% Minase% Kal;nze! Ime ,at safmana'ak h! :s ke nkar;m s;uow% spitakow&&& a\dphs! :jh "or];m karmir-kapo\t^ ci stazouir% k;[‘ ban k*ella\! Ba\z ;s ;rb ke nkar;m s;uow% spitakow% mardik k*endounin! Sa im nkarcoujiuns hº% a®ijow me esa‘ h |akob;an!

NOR ØR% MART 14% 2013

>MBAGRAKAN

SAKAUAP:TOUJ:NH Fimnoua‘ 1922-in (~r;xnø) Established 1922 (in Fresno) PA<TØNAJ:RJ MIAZ:AL NAFANGN:ROU ÂAMKAWAR AXATAKAN KOUSAKZOUJ:AN AR:UMT:AN <R+ANI An ADL Publication PATAS>ANATOU >MBAGIR^

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Au;tis Ba\ram;an WARCAKAN KAXM^

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91-AM:AK 1922-2013

Sakauap;toujiune% m;natiroujiunn ou tirap;toujiune \a=ordakanørhn go\oujiun oun;za‘ ;n a,.arfi mh=% ir st;[‘oumi a®a=in ørhn sks;al% ;rb mardkoujiune takauin counhr fa[ordakzouj;an am;nana.nakan mi=ozn;re no\nisk% orn hr bazatro[akan l;xoun ;u faskazo[oujiune! Qarh dara,r=anhn sks;al minc;u a\sør% mardkoujiune famar;a ocinc 'o.a‘ h ir mardka\in wat ou lau soworoujiunn;rhn! Minc;u a\sør% ;u manauand a\sør% oro, dasakargi mardik kan oronz famar anmardka\noujiune bnakan ;r;uo\j h% ir;nz famar .a';ba\oujiun% sout% oyragor‘oujiun% k;[;qoum ;u a\l inc or krnanq ;r;uaka\;l a\s \atkan,oumn;roun mh= dasoua‘% ªa®aqinoujiunn;rº ;n ir;nz k;anqi \a=o[ouj;an famar! A\s dasakargi mardoz famar% mardkouj;an mius khse% or ke ta®api fam;stouj;nh% xgazo[ouj;nh% faskazo[ouj;nh% .[ymtouj;nh% famak;rpouj;nh% amøj.a‘ouj;nh ;u a\l bolor ªtkaroujiunn;rhº% arvani h anor% orowf;t;u anonq parxaphs ªankaro[ kam tkar mardikº ;n ir;nz fa\;zo[ouj;amb! Fpanzik ørinakn;r talou famar kar;li h dit;l amhnør;a\ f;®oustat;sili ka\ann;re% fa\ jh øtar% f;t;u;lou ;u t;sn;lou a,.arfi ;u qou bnakouj;an ,r=anid mh= xargaza‘ qa[aqakan% enk;ra\in ;u tnt;sakan yambarn;rou mh= ;[a‘ anardar xargazoumn;re% oronq dit;lh ;tq xxouanqi% at;louj;an ;u zasoumi xgazoumn;rh ;tq inqnir;nd^ lou‘oumn;r k∞a®a=ark;s p;touj;an kam a® or ank h! Ke dit;s a\s kam a\n enk;rouj;an era‘ cara,afoujiunn;re% ir;nz dixa‘ milia®auor tolarn;re% fasarakouj;an fandhp kataroua‘ anørhnoujiunn;rn ou k;[;qoumn;re% oronq takauin k∞enjanan faka®ak vo[owourdin ªbou®n bo[oqn;rounº! Ørh ør% oust;st;[hni% aprousti ;u t;[a'o.ouj;an mi=ozn;rou s[ayn;re arou;stakanørhn ke [;kawarouin a\n no\n sakauap;t;roun ;u m;nathr;roun ko[-

G:RMANIO| >ORFRDARANI NA>AGAFE A|Z:LA’ H ’I’:ÂNAKAB:RD Pa,tønakan a\zow :r;uan gtnouo[^ G;rmanio\ Pounthsjaki na.agaf Norphrj Lamm;rj ou ir gl.auora‘ patouirakouj;an andamn;re Mart 6-in Fa\astani Axga\in Vo[owi na.agafi t;[akal F;rminh Na[dal;ani enk;rakzouj;amb a\z;la‘ ;n Fa\oz Z;[aspanouj;an xof;rou ’i‘;®nakab;rdi \ou,afamalire! Fiur;re ‘a[k;psak x;t;[a‘ ;n Z;[aspanouj;an xof;rou \ou,ar]anin% l®ouj;amb \arga‘ ;n anonz \i,atake! Patouirakoujiune a\z;la‘ h na;u Z;[aspanouj;an jangaran! N& Lamm;rj Patouo\ fiur;rou \ou,amat;anin mh= ar]anagra‘ h& ªM;r anz;ali 'or]hn m;kn;low^ m;r xørakzoujiunn ou a=akzoujiune ke \a\tn;nq ambo[= fa\ vo[owourdinº!

M:NATIROUJIUN mh% oronz famar ørhnqe% na.at;soua‘ h ªtkaroujiunn;rº oun;zo[ vo[owourdi dasakargin famar% orowf;t;u ir;nq ;n ørhnsdir marmine% ir;nq ;n ªka®awaroujiunºn ou tirap;to[ o\ve% oroun phtq h ;njarkouin fasarak mafkanazoun;re! Ir;nq ;n or ke [;kawar;n a,.arfi mhn mi ankiune% a\s kam a\n p;touj;an anouan n;rq;u% strkap;takan% b®natirakan vo[owrdawarakan% jagauorakan kam a\l xanaxan i,.anoujiunn;rou anouan n;rq;u% \aya. oun;nalow ba.oumn;r irar mic;u% anmi=aphs farj;lou famar xa\n ir;nz 'o.adar] ,afarkoumn;roun i npast% 'oqr kam tkar axg;rou ;u vo[owourdn;rou fa,ouo\n! Paf me andrada®nalow a,.arfi n;rka\ kazouj;an% \ouxmounqow ke dit;nq ;rkirn;rou mh= patafarn;re% mta‘;low jh i#ncn h patya®e a\sqan ariunaf;[ouj;an% mardkouj;an ansafman baxmazo#ume% snoundi paka#se% xargazman ;u bar;'o.man fosanqin ba.o#ume finauourzin f;t jh^ parxaphs tirakaloujiunn ou m;natiroujiune a,.arfi mj;rqin% faso\jin ;u fasarak vo[owourdi strkamit a,.atanqi ardiunqin% am;nour;q ;u andadar ,arounakou;low anonz aqzani s;[moumn;re fasarak vo[owourdi wxin ;u qsakin wra\! Afauasik asonq ;n sakauap;t;rn ou m;nathr;re a,.arfi% oronq k∞aprin vo[owourdin ariuni ;u qrtinqi a,.atanqow! Isk i#nc kar;li h 'o.;l a,.arfi qa[aqakan% enk;ra\in% tnt;sakan ;u i,.anouj;anz a\s jaualglor enjazqhn^ mta‘;low jh incpisi vo[owrdawaroujiun kam vo[owrdawarakan bar;kargman øgoutn;r b;rin angliakan% `ransakan% ®ousakan% w;r=;rs ªArabakan Garnanº ;u a\l \;[a'o.oujiunn;re ir;nz ;rkirn;roun kam a,.arfi mh=% ellan anonq vamanakauor kam \arat;u! Isk incph#s kar;li h faraxat vo[owrdawaroujiun st;[‘;l gor‘adrouj;amb ;u o*c qaroxcouj;amb!

:R:UANOUM T:{I K*OUN:NA| :R:UANWAN-:R:UAN COU:RJI <NORFANDHSE Tarin;ri ;rkarat;u na.apatrastakan a,.atanqiz \;to\ Aprili 3_in w;r=aphs sks;lou h gor‘;l :R :U AN-WAN-:R :U AN cou;rje% or manramasnørhn n;rka\azou;lou h Marti 14_in vame 15&00_in Fa\astani Ardiunab;ro[n;ri ;u Gor‘ararn;ri Miouj;an dafliyoum ka\analiq ,norfandhsin ;u mamouli asoulisin! Aprili 3_iz ,abajakan ;rkou angam ke lin;n ou[i[ cou;rj;r :r;uaniz Wan ;u faka®ak ou[[ouj;amb! :r;uan-Wan-:r;uan cou;rji mia\n tomsi arvhqe ke lini 250 tolarin famarvhq dram% isk a®a=in amsoua\ famar lin;lou h 20 tokosi x;[c^ 200 tolarin famarvhq dramow! Lin;lou ;n na;u jouristakan ambo[=akan 'aj;jn;r^ 3%4 ;u 7 ørow% oronz arvhqe lin;lou h 180 faxar dramiz sksa‘^ n;ra®;al ødanauai toms;re% snounde ;u fiuranozn;re! Cou;rje kaxmak;rp;l ;n Fa\astan;an ªNAR:KAWANQ JOURº ;u jourqakan ªBORA Y:Jº enk;roujiunn;re^ Fa\astani Ardiunab;ro[n;ri ;u Gor‘ararn;ri (gor‘atoun;ri) Miouj;an gor‘øn a=akzouj;amb! Cou;rj;re k*irakanazou;n ;uropakan artadrouj;an ATR 72-500 ødanau;row% t;uo[oujiune^ 40 roph!

THURSDAY, MARCH 14% 2013

FA|OZ Z:{ASPANOUJ:AN MASIN INCPHS G:RMANAZI FR:AN:RE ØGTAGOR’:ZIN Z:{ASPANOUJ:AN GITAKZOUJIUNE 1933-HN :TQ Fa\oz Z;[aspanouj;an masin a\nqan la\n t;[;koujiun kar G;rmanio\ fasarakouj;an møt% or lratouakan mi=axga\in gor‘akaloujiunn;re ;u fanroujiune sksan ba[datoujiunn;r t;sn;l fr;an;rou dhm kataroua‘ fala‘anqn;roun f;t% ;r;sounakan jouakann;rhn sks;al! Franz Werfel-i norawhpe^ ªMousa Ta[i 40 Ør;reº (1933) fama,.arfa\in andradar] oun;zau fanra\in kar‘iqin% fr;a\ ;ritasardouj;an ou p;takan diuanagitouj;anz wra\! 1933-hn ;tq% fa\oz fauaqakan spande ;rjalow au;li axd;zoujiun gor‘;z g;rman fasarakouj;an wra\% g;rmanazi fr;an;rou fala‘anqn;roun kapakzouj;amb! ";trouar 1936-in% David Frankfurter afab;k;z NSDAP–i p;te Xouiz;rio\ mh=! Datawaroujiune t;[i oun;zau Chur kocoua‘ qa[aqin mh=! Pa,tpan 'astabane^ Eugen Curti ;xrakazouz% jh ~r;nq`ourjer ir ararqe gor‘a‘ hr .oraphs axdoua‘ fr;an;rou dhm fala‘anqhn G;rmanio\ mh=% xougaf;®akan me katar;low S& J;flir;ani wrhv.ndrouj;an f;t! Nazi G;rmanio\ ‘anr yn,oumin tak% saka\n 18 tarouan axataxrkman ;njarkou;zau ~r;nq`ourjere xouiz;rakan datarane ]a.o[;low nazi p;takan fala‘anqn;re t;sn;l ibr;u na.an,ane frhakan foloqosjin! 1936-in% "raka\i mh= g;rman;rhnow fratarakouo[ Jewish Review-n xougaf;®akan me qa,;z fa\oz dv.;m yakatagrin ou Nazi G;rmanio\ yn,oua‘ fr;an;roun mi=;u! "arixi mh=% Siegfried Thalheimer qnnadat;z 1938-in frhakan incq;rou ar]anagroujiune Nazi G;rmanio\ mh=% a\pan;low mi=axga\in ouv;re antarb;rouj;amb% Jourqio\ jh G;rmanio\ mh= ;rkri i,.anouj;anz ko[mh gor‘adroua‘ wat w;rab;roumin famar 'oqramasnouj;anz fandhp! Andrada®nalow 1938-i fr;an;rou =ardin% "arixi mh= aqsor;al g;rman sozial t;moqrajn;rou j;rje^ Neue Vorwarts ke \anghr f;t;u;al ;xrakazouj;an&- ªWarcakargin a®a=nordn;re oro,a‘ ;n fr;a\ mnazordaz ga[oujin ocncazmanº! Est j;rjin% artasafmani mh= or;uh mhke piti cfamar]akhr ;njadr;l% jh iraphs fr;an;roun inc patafa‘ hr G;rmanio\ mh=% orowf;t;u y,marit ;njadroujiun me ,at ksk‘ali piti ellar! No\nisk g;rmanazi fr;an;re piti ckaro[ana\in ir;nz apagan gou,ak;l% orowf;t;u chin oux;r m;®nil% a\l^ april! Øgnouj;an n,an chr ;r;u;r forixonin wra\% yi,d no\n kazoujiunn hr% nmane anba.t fa\;roun% oronz oc mhke øgnouj;an fasau% ;rb anonq ta®aziørhn ke bna=n=ouhin! <at;re gor‘adroua‘ .vdvoujiunn;re vamanakauor ke nkathin% orowf;t;u ;[;®nagor‘oujiune w;rapro[ 600%000 g;rman fr;an;roun m;‘amasnoujiune c;njarkou;zau fauaqakan \au;l;al =ard;rou% incphs fa\;rou paraga\in ;[a‘ hr! Nazi G;rmanian w;rapro[ fr;an;re xrk;z ir;nz stazoua‘qn;rhn mas a® mas% minc;u ir;nz w;r=in oun;zoua‘qe! Qani me amisn;r ;tq% ";trouar 1939-in% sozial t;moqrajn;rou lo\s en‘a\a‘ t;[;kagire% "arixi mh=% g;rman fr;an;rou fala‘anqin w;rapafoua‘ bavnin mh=% ke \a\tnhr jh inc or fa\;roun patafa‘ hr Jourqio\ mh=% fima ke gor‘adrouhr G& Âa\.in mh=^ go[ouj;amb% pativow% anøjouj;amb ;u oyirow% mia\n jh au;li danda[ørhn% ,at au;li xgou,ouj;amb ‘ragroua‘! Fr;an;rhn ];rbaxatou;lou famar% artaga[je a\l;us ];®ntou cnkatou;zau nazi ka®awarouj;an^ "olonio\ grauoumow! :uropakan safmann;rn al 'akoua‘ hin pat;raxmin patya®ow! F;t;uabar% fariur faxarauor a[qataza‘ fr;an;re mnazin G;rmanio\ mh=% isk milionauor fr;an;r al arg;la'akou;zan nor grauoua‘ "olonio\ mh=! A\s a®ijow% P;rlin ‘n;al Pa[;stini Frhakan Gor‘akalouj;an n;r-

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ka\azouzice Xouiz;rio\ mh=% namakow me xgou,azouz sionist pa,tønatarn;re Fokt;mb;r 1939-in% anonz \[;low f;t;u;al axdararoujiune&- ªPiti dimakal;nq a\n iro[oujiune% jh g;rman tirap;touj;an tak gtnouo[ 2 milion fr;an;r piti ocncazouin oc pakas wa\rag k;rpow% ou j;r;us^ au;li al mhk milion fa\;rhn oronq bna=n=oua‘ hin jourq;roun ko[mh w;r=in pat;raxmi enjazqinº! Fama,.arfa\in A& Pat;raxmi sks;lhn qani me ,abajn;r ;tq% Fijlhr ;u Fimlhr oro,;zin G& Âa\.i ambo[= frhoujiune grau;al "olonia t;[a'o.;l! Jh;u Fimlhr j;qniq patya®n;row No\;mb;ri skixbn;re k;zouza‘ hr a®a=in partadir t;[a'o.oumn;re Pofimia\hn% w;rin Sil;xia\hn ;u Austria\hn% anonq w;rsksan 1940-i skixbe% Stettin-hn ou "omerania\i a\laxan qa[aqn;rhn% c.na\;low kin;roun% ‘;r;roun ou manoukn;roun! Takauin minc;u a\sør or;uh mhke ban ci git;r asonz yakatagri masin% incphs or g;rmanazi fiupatosn;rhn mhke \i,;al t;[afanoujiunn;re oraka‘ hr ga[jakanoujiun dhpi parapoujiun% incphs or aknarkoua‘ h Johannes Lepsius-i ªG;rmania ;u Fa\astan% 1914-1918º diuanakalakan wau;rajou[j;rou fauaqa‘o\i fratarakoua‘ fatori mh=! A\s b®naga[j;re ir;nz bolor manramasnoujiunn;row \ar ;u nman hin fa\kakan taragrouj;anz! Fama]a\n fr;a\ T;[;katououj;an K;dronakan Gras;n;aki 1940 ";trouari x;ko\zin% kar;uor miak tarb;roujiune a\n hr% or g;rman i,.anoujiunn;re pa\qar;zan \i,;al t;[afanouj;anz ou k;dronazman wa\r;roun dhm! No\nisk Holocaust-hn ;tq% <ankfa\i mh= fr;an;r% oronq x;r‘ mnaza‘ hin nazi fala‘anqn;rhn% t;[uo\n wra\ lo\s t;sa‘ Die Tribune-i mh=% kardazin Alphons-i (D.R) ko[mh groua‘ ª:r;.an;rou O[b;rgoujiuneº w;rnagrow patmoujiun me% or 10 fa\ manoukn;rou k;anqn h Âoumanio\ mhk 'oqr qa[aqin mh=! Jal;aji framanow 10%000 fa\;r kotoroua‘ hin Hrxroumi mh=% ;u faxarauorn;r korsnzouza‘ ir;nz ‘no[qe! Suczawa-i 'oqrik fa\ ga[ouje endouna‘ hr \i,;al 10 orboukn;re Polso\ fa\ Patriarqin \an]nararouj;an wra\! 7 tar;kanhn war \i,;al orb;re kra‘ hin anfauatali sarsa'n;r% ;u akanat;s ;[a‘ ir;nz ‘no[az% qo\r;roun ;u ;[ba\rn;roun wa\rag spandin! Bolorn al ounhin wira\in (traumatic) go\awiyak! M;‘nalh ;tq% ‘no[q dar]a‘ anonzmh mhke% or ir kargin xauakn;r oun;za‘ hr% cdimanalow mankouj;an at;n ‘no[az ;u axgakann;rou oyra\in spandi af®;li \i,atakn;roun% inqnaspan ;[a‘ hr! Asika patmoujiunn;rhn mhkn hr wirouj;nh ta®apo[ w;rapro[n;rou! Fa\ orb;rou masin a\s patmoujiune jh;u Cinastani mh= lo\s t;sa‘ h% ke \i,atakh ~r;nz Ouhr`hli whpe^ ªMousa Ta[i 40 Ør;reº% our gl.auor tipare^ fa\ ‘agoumow Bagrat;an% jh;u m;‘za‘ ~ransa\i mh=% ke 'nt®hr ‘agoumow ir patkan;lioujiune% incphs or fala‘oua‘ ,at me g;rman fr;an;r no\n bane f;tapnd;zin 1933-hn ;tq! Fr;an;roun famar% B& A,.arfamarti enjazqin% Mousa Ta[i fa\ xin;al enddimadirn;re ibr;u tipar ‘a®a\;zin% incphs f®owmhazin;rou dhm^ fr;a\ enddimadirn;re% oronq fauaqakan an]naspanouj;an dim;zin Masata\i ,r=a'akoumi at;n! Orowf;t;u fa\doukn;re famoxoua‘ hin jh ir;nz xin;al dimadroujiune piti ardiunauorouhr axatarar w;r=auorouj;amb! ~ranz Ouhr`hli whpe ];®qh ];®q ke 'o.anzouhr Bialistok-i% Sosnowitz-i kam Kowro-i k;jon;roun mh=! Fon% \atkaphs%

Jargm& Sargis |& Minas;an <ar& h= 14

NOR ØR% MART 14% 2013

ARA NAYAR:ANE PAFPANA’ H IR T:{E LOS ANY:LESI "O>ADRAMI+OZI WARCOUJ:AN MH+ Kl;nth\li Qa[aqa\in >orfrdi andam Ara Nayar;ane \a[janak tara‘ h a\n ,arvman nkatmamb% or ke ]gthr xinq xrk;l Los Any;lesi 'o.adrami=ozi warcouj;an mh= ir pa,tønhn^ Lonk Pic ;rj;u;kouj;an 'apou[ii ka®ouzmane fakadrou;lou famar% ke fa[ordh ªGlendale News-Pressº-e! |i,;zn;nq% or D;kt;mb;rin Qali`ornia\i San Gabrihl fowti tase qa[aqn;rou n;rka\azouzicn;re D;kt;mb;rin dhm hin qouharka‘ Nayar;ani fastatmane% faka®ak a\n paraga\in% ;rb fiusisa\in qa[aqn;rou% oronz ,arqin^ Kl;nth\li ;u Perphnqi n;rka\azouzicn;re Nayar;anin qa®am;a\ vamkhtow fastata‘ hin a\d pa,tøni mh=! Saka\n a\s angam Nayar;anin \a=o[oua‘ h stanal a\d qa[aqn;rou a=akzoujiune% na;u Alkampra\i ;u Touarthi% oronq am;nagor‘ønn hin anor j;kna‘oujiune arg;la'ak;lou farzi mh=! Nayar;ane |a\tarara‘ h% or jh;u na.kini phs dhm h 'apou[ii ka®ouzmane% ba\z phtq h kataroui na.ag‘i ousoumnasiroujiun^ ,r=aka\ mi=awa\ri wra\ axd;zouj;an t;sakhthn!

"OUJIN^ SARGS:AN FANDIPOUM <ar& h= 1-hn

Endfanour a®mamb% anonq \a=o[ k;rpow ke xarganan! Cna\a‘ fama,.arfa\in tnt;souj;an oro,aki bardoujiunn;roun% anz;al tari apranqa,r=ana®ouj;an aye kaxma‘ h 20 tokoshn au;li% ;u in] fay;li h n,;l% jh Âousastane ke ,arounakh pafpan;l a®a=in t;[e Fa\astani f;t a®;utratnt;sakan ,r=ana®ouj;an mh=º% esa‘ h ÂD na.agafe! An na;u n,a‘ h% jh Âousastane a®a=inn h Fa\astani mh= n;rdroumn;rou ‘aualow^ au;li qan 3 milia®d tolar zouznai,ow! ªM;nq m;‘% f;®ankara\in% lau n;rdrouma\in famat;[ ‘ragr;r ouninq% \ousow ;m^ fnarauoroujiun k*oun;nanq a\d bolori ,our= qnnarkoumn;r ‘aual;louº% n,a‘ h Âousastani na.agafe! "oujini .øsqow% qa[aqakan olorti mh= ,'oumn;re ;rkou ;rkirn;rou mi=;u axd;zik k;rpow ke xarganan! A\s a®jiu S;rv Sargs;ane Fa\astan frauira‘ h Wlatimir "oujine!

AXATOUJ:AN FRAPARAKIN WRA|&&& <ar& h= 1-hn

n;roun% im jo®nikn;rous ;u ;r;.an;rous apaga\in famar% ;s ke mnam Axatouj;an fraparakin wra\ ;u faz piti cout;m ;u k;[‘iq% sout ;u spa®naliq piti cendounim or;uh mhkhnº! ª:jh Safmanadrakan datarane cou[[h ir \;tagi‘e% ;jh inq fakasafmanadrakan% fakap;takan wyi® ka\aznh^ .;[;low vo[owourdin irauounqe ;u entroujiune% ir;n no\nphs piti es;nq zt;soujiun ;u na;u m;r datarane miasin a\st;[ piti st;[‘;nqº% n,;z Ra``i |owfannis;an^ wstaf;zn;low% or ir;nz yamban piti tani dhpi \a[janak! Enddimadir gor‘ice \a\tarar;z% or a\s enjazqin ibr;u ªfamaxga\in ;u famap;takan frama\akanº% Axatouj;an fraparakin wra\ piti ];uauoroui ªAxga\in fama]a\nouj;an m;r warcakargeº!

ZAIAKZAKAN O[baz;al TOQJ& MANOUK TIGRAN QIU"HL:AN-i mafouan t.our a®ijow% f;t;u;al nouiratououjiunn;re kataroua‘ ;n ªNor Ørºin! Najarian Furniture $200 A\ta M.ijar;an 100 Khri M;qiq;an 75 Mifran Kakiny;an 75 >orhn Falay;an 50 |akob Margar;an 50 Art;mis Ca'c;an 50 Wach Falay;an 50 Karø ;u Âija Mourat;an 50 Noupar Po\ay;an 50 Âop;rj {axar;an 50 Ø,in M;qiq;an 50 Xaroufi M;qiq;an 20

FA|ASTAN SOURIAFA|OZ FAMAR JA{AMAS:R KAÂOUZ:LOU ’RAGIR S'iu®qi na.araroujiune ke ‘ragrh Sourio\ pat;raxmin patya®ow Fa\astan ga[ja‘ Souriafa\oz famar ;r;q tarb;r qa[aqn;rou mh= ja[amas;r ka®ouz;l! Na.a];®noujiune ke patkani na.araroufi Frano\, |akob;anin! An ardhn fama]a\na‘ h A,taraki% Wa[ar,apati ;u Masisi qa[aqap;t;roun f;t! A\s masin% na.araroufin esa‘ h% jh w;ron,;al qa[aqap;t;re ardhn n;rka\azouza‘ ;n ir;nz [;kawara‘ qa[aqn;rou \atakagi‘;re^ patrastakamoujiun \a\tn;low a\d npatakin famar fo[ \atkazn;lou! A®a\vm% d;® \a\tni ch jh ‘ragire niujaphs i#nc piti arvh! Na.araroufi |akob;an esa‘ h% jh gor‘e a\vm na.apatrastakan 'ouli mh= ke gtnoui! Ke qnnarkouin mi=ozn;rou fa\ja\jman tarb;rakn;r! Tarb;rakn;rhn mhke krna\ ellal noraka®o\z bnakarann;rou ,ouka\i gin;rhn avan waya®qe Souriafa\;roun% kam a\s w;r=inn;roun mi=ozn;roun al n;rgrauoumow^ ja[amas;rou ka®ouzoume! S'iu®qi na.araroufin k*esh% or oro, ‘a.s;r^ ørinak ;njaka®o\zn;rou ‘a.s;re krna\ j;r;us stan]n;l p;toujiune! Sourio\ ;rkam;a\ qa[aqaziakan pat;raxmin f;t;uanqow Fa\astan ga[ja‘ ;n ,our= 11&000 Souriafa\;r! Møtauoraphs anonz 4&500e w;radar]a‘ h Souria kam m;kna‘^ a\l ;rkirn;r! A\vm Fa\astani mh= ke bnakin 6&500 Souriafa\;r! Souriafa\;roun famar bnakarann;r ka®ouz;lou mtadroujiun ouni na;u ªAm;na\n Fa\oz Ar]agangº mardasirakan kaxmak;rpoujiune! An ;us ke m,akh ‘ragir me% or ke na.at;sh :r;uani arouar]ann;rhn mhkoun mh= qa[aqatip auani me ka®ouzoume! !

AMN QONKR:SAKANN:RE FANDHS :KA’ :N |ØGOUT {ARABA{I AXATOUJ:AN <ar& h= 1-hn

masnauoraphs n,a‘ ;n& ªFa\;re tara‘ ;n oc wa[ patmouj;an sarsa';li gaxanoujiunn;re^ Fa\oz Z;[aspanouj;an vamanak mhk milionhn au;li mardkanz ocncazoumhn minc;u L;®na\in {araba[i dhm Atrph\yani pat;raxme ;u ,arounakouo[ ,r=a'akoume! Atrph\yani ko[mhn mardaspan Âamil Sa`arowin orphs f;ros endoun;lou fangamanqe an.i[y j,namouj;an masin \i,;zoum h% oroun ke ba.ouin a\sør fa\;reº! Niu;orqzi Qonkr;sakan Ma\ql Krime bar]r gnafata‘ h a®a=enjaze% ore ];®q b;roua‘ h ;ritasard L{F_i ko[mhn w;r=in 25 tarouan enjazqin! Minc AMN Qonk;rsi andamn;re ke patrastouin n,;l [araba[;an ,arvman 25-am;ake a\s ,abaj Qonkr;si fa\kakan n;rka\azouzicn;rou ko[mhn kaxmak;rpou;liq mi=oza®man vamanak% Atrph\yani d;spanatounn ou ali;uamht .oumb;re ke 'or];n arg;la'ak;l a\d iradar]oujiune .øsqi axatouj;an safmana'akman mi=ozow!

Dit;zh*q Bvi,k Safak Arslan;ani bv,kakan fa[orda,are fa\;rhnow% a\z;l;low f;t;u;al ka\qh=e&

www.medicinetoday.org

THURSDAY, MARCH 14% 2013

XAUHN >ANY:ANI ªFALHP& AÂA+IN KA|ARANº FATORI GIN:}ØNE ÂIJA FINDL:AN n;r,nch ou martafrauhrn;r dimagrau;lou enjazqin =i[;r ke .a[a[;znh! Pøxo\;an bazatr;z FØMi d;re na.qan Sourio\ Xørakzouj;an Fa\ouj;an Miaz;al Marmni (SARF) fastatoume ;u gow;stow .øs;zau >any;ani d;rakatarouj;an masin ibr at;nap;t Gor‘adir |an]na.oumbi (2012i øgostoshn iw;r)! Jh;u inq Libananhn h%

Kl;nth\l% Qali`ornia (7 Mart 2013) _ Xauhn >any;ani ªFalhp& A®a=in Ka\aranº grqi gin;]øne ka\azau Mart 3-i ;r;ko\;an% Iranafa\ Miouj;an k;drone% kaxmak;rpouj;amb Jhqh;an M,akouja\in Miouj;an (JMM) Los Any;losi Masnayiu[in ;u ‘a\rh-‘a\r l;zoun srafow! Fandisawarn hr JMM-hn Wach S;m;ry;an% or bazatr;z jh ir;nz Mioujiune >any;ani fatore frataraka‘ hr% anor^ enj;rzo[e grauo[ gr;la];uin ank;[‘ parxouj;nhn% fa[ordakanouj;nhn ou a,.ouvouj;nhn ;ll;low! |a\tagri enjazqin S;m;ry;an fatoua‘n;r kardaz ;rkragoundi tarb;r ko[m;roun^ >any;ani grq;roun gnafato[n;rou namakn;rhn! Yartarap;t ou ;rav,taght Frand A[pap;an% or a\vm .;z;gor‘akan qandakn;r ke patrasth% fay;li ou jarma,ounc oyow angl;rhn n;rka\azouz >any;ani k;nsagroujiune! An patm;z or >any;an Ph\rouji Am;rik;an Famalsarane auarta‘ hr Gor‘ararakan Warcagitouj;an masnagitouj;amb% kno=^ Sona\in fandipa‘ hr Q;sap% AMN fastatoua‘ hr 1979-in ou 1987-in fimna‘ an,arv go\qi waya®qi mi=nordouj;an gras;n;ak me! A[pap;an ;xra'ak;z es;low or >any;an ªir vo[owourdin nouiroumow ,nco[ ou apro[ mard men hº! L;na Pøxo\;an% Fa\ Øgnouj;an Miouj;an (FØM) AMN-i ar;umt;an <r=ana\in Warcouj;an at;nap;toufin% \a\tarar;z% or ªa\sør bolors falhpzi ;nqº! An >any;ani [;kawarman oyin masin baza\a\toumn;r erau% xinq nkaragr;low orphs ,r=afa\;az ba\z \andougn% fauasarak,i®% anko[mnakal ;u imastoun [;kawar me% or \o\s ke

ma\re q;sapzi% our;mn baxoum ama®n;r anzouza‘ h Q;sap! :rb kardaz;r h girqe% \atkaphs Q;sapi bavinn;re% iskaphs axdou;r ;u krz;r h fasknal jh incou falhpzin;re a\dqan \ouxoua‘ ;n fatorin iraphs mt;rim patoumn;rhn! Da,nakafar Âouxana Wanhs;ani enk;rakzouj;amb Âa``i Q;rpap;ani ]a\ne tpauor;z srafe ;r;q siroua‘ ;rg;rou kataroumow% w;r=ine^ ªJ®chi mtqow tounºe% or famafounc hr \i,atakn;rou a\n f;[;[in% xor n;rkan;re ke w;raprhin >any;ani grouj;an endmh=hn% manauand ;rbor ir;n \a=ord;z Sona >any;an ir enj;rzoumow! Sona\i enj;rzoume fandisouj;an bar]rakhtn hr% ;rb kardaz ªFMEM _ Waspourakanº glou.e% wa®% patk;rauor ou ;rav,takan k,®o\jow me! Arq& Mou,;[ Martiros;an% Fiusisa\in Am;rika\i Ar;umt;an j;mi a®a=norde% w;r\i,;z jh gor‘akiz ;[a‘ hr Fa\astan Famafa\kakan Fimnadrami .orfourdin mh=% our >any;an ‘a®a\a‘ hr ibr;u at;nap;t% githr or an \armarago\nn hr SARFi bar]rago\n pa,tønin% \atkaphs orowf;t;u f;[inakin mh= .®owq kar Sourio\ kazouj;an nkatmamb! Srbaxane mh=b;roum erau Astoua‘a,ounchn& ª|isous% Najana\hle t;sn;low or ir;n kou gar% esau anor famar% Afauasik y,marit isra\hlazi me% oroun mh= cka*\ n;ngoujiunº (|owf& 1!47) ;u ir lauago\ne i gor‘ dno[ >any;ane n;rka\azouz ibr;u tipar fa\ qriston;a\ me% ªoroun mh= cka*\ n;ngoujiunº! A®a=norde \o\s \a\tn;z or .a[a[oujiune w;rafastatoui Falhpi mh=! Patmaban Dokt& Wafram <ar& h= 14

TOQJ& ARMINH KARAP:T:AN% KL:NTH|LI KRJAKAN >ORFOURDI J:KNA’OU (Glendale Board of Education Candidate)) >ACIK YANO|:AN April 2% 2013in% Kl;nth\li mh=% i ,ars a\l entroujiunn;rou% a\d ør t;[i piti oun;na\ Kl;nth\li Krjakan >orfourdi warcouj;an ;r;q andamn;rou entroujiune! Krjakan >orfourde ke xba[i Kl;nth\li% La Qr;s;nja\i ;u Monjroxi mh= gor‘o[ 33 na.akrjaran% mi=nakarg ;u ;rkrordakan warvarann;roun [;kawarouj;amb! A\s 33 warvarann;roun mh= ke pa,tønawar;n 1162 ousouzic-ousouzcoufin;r! Krjakan ,r=anin mh=% k∞ousanin 26%450 a,ak;rt-a,ak;rtoufin;r% oronz møt 35 tokose fa\ ;n! A\s >orfourdi tar;kan piutyhn h (416) milion tolar! Isk 33 dprozn;rou

,hnq;rou arvhqe^ møt 500 milion tolar! Afa a\spisi m;‘ ‘a®a\oujiun me ke [;kawarh a\s >orfourde! Kl;nth\li Krjakan >orfourde kaxmoua‘ h fing mna\oun andamn;rh ;u mhk liirau andami fangamanqow% ‘no[n;rou ko[mh entroua‘ ‘no[q me% incphs na;u^ .orfrdatoui fangamanqow% a,ak;rt-a,ak;rtoufi me ke masnakzi >orfourdi vo[owin! M;r qa[aqi dprozn;re ‘anøj ;n ir;nz bar]r makardakow ;u ];®qb;roumn;row% or dvba.tabar w;r=;rs sksa‘ ;n dvouaroujiunn;r oun;nal ;u ankoum ar]anagr;l! Manauand ;rb nkati oun;nanq% or a\s >orfourdi fing andamn;roun corse^ xauakn;r counin p;takan dprozn;rou mh= ;u ir;nz morjin wra\ c;n xgar a\d dvouaroujiunn;re! Toqj& Arminh Karap;t;an ;r;q xauakn;rou ma\r h% ;u ir ;r;q xauakn;re p;takan dproz ke \aya.;n ;u inq møthn ‘anøj h a\d dvouaroujiunn;roun% oronq k∞axd;n Kl;nth\li a,ak;rtouj;an wra\! Toqj& Arminh Karap;t;an ‘na‘ h Parskastan& patani tariqhn Kl;nth\l fastatoua‘ h! Auarta‘ h Kl;nth\l qa[aqi Qolhye% apa^ UCLA, \;to\ San Fransisco University of the Pacific School

of Dentistry. 1999-hn i w;r ke gor‘h Kl;nth\li mh=% orphs atamnabo\v! Toqj& Arminh Karap;t;an amousnaza‘ h ;u incphs \i,;zinq% ouni ;r;q xauakn;r% oronq Kl;nth\li p;takan dprozn;re ke \aya.;n! Faka®ak ir baxmaxba[ ellaloun% Toqj& Arminh Karap;t;an baxmajiu kamauor gor‘;rou mas ke kaxmh% jh* Kl;nth\li dprozn;rh n;rs ;u jh* al fa\ ga[oujin mh=! An .oraphs ke fauata\% or Astou‘o\ ;u Kl;nth\li toua‘ bariqn;roun famar% phtq h 'o.arin;l nman kar;uor ‘a®a\oujiunn;row% oronz gl.auore ke fandisana\ krjakan famakarge! Toqj& Arminh Karap;t;an artakargørhn ;®andoun ;u nouiroua‘ ;ratasard kin men h! Inq ;u amousine kaloua‘n;rou a®ou‘a.ow xba[ouo[^ Wardan Karap;t;an ;u ;[ba\re^ Kl;nth\li fa\ouj;an qa= ‘anøj d;[agor‘^ Wafan Alatat;an% baxmajiu marminn;rou ;u mioujiunn;rou mh= ;n! Toqj& Arminh Karap;t;an a,.o\v andam h Kl;nth\li dprozn;rou PTA ’no[aousouzcakan Marmnin mh=! An ,abaje mhk ør% kamauoraphs ke ‘a®a\h Kl;nth\li Verdugo Woodland dpro<ar& h= 13

NOR ØR% MART 14% 2013

ªFA|Eº AM:RIKA|I MH+

ªBANAST:{’IN SIRTEº BANAST:{’ WAFH-WAF:ANI ªNAMAKANIºN AU:TIS :A"OUY:AN

St;'an "arjam;anin .øsqe Fa\ anfatin masin chr ir frataraka‘ ;rrord girqi ko[qin wra\ ;u anor patk;raxard 172 h=;roun mh= x;t;[oua‘ fa\anoun ja[;rou% ,r=ann;rou% z;[aspanouj;an kojo[n;rou% .acqar;rou ;u ;k;[;zin;rou nkarn;row! An ke .øshr ªFa\oujiune Am;rika\i Mh=º girqi parounakouj;an% Am;rika\i tara‘qin tarb;r nafangn;rou mh= dro,moua‘ ªFa\kakanouj;anº! Mart 1% 2013% Ourbaj ;r;ko\;an vame 7&30-in% Klhnth\li fanra\in gradaranin mh=% Los Any;lesi Jhqh;an M,akouja\in Miouj;an kaxmak;rpouj;amb% t;[i oun;zau St;'an "arjam;anin ;rrord girqi gin;]øne! :rkaram;a\ a,.atanqow% St;'an "arjam;an karo[aza‘ h fanrouj;an n;rka\azn;l a\npisi fratarakoujiun me% or fa\ vo[owourdi patmouj;an mh= piti mna\ anor gor‘ounhouj;an% go\ouj;an ;u fnaragitouj;an orphs 'astajou[j% \a=ord s;roundn;roun øgtagor‘man ;u gitouj;an famar! Ørouan fandisawarn hr Tik& Maral Osk;an% or b;m frauir;z Frac S;';jy;ane% n;rka\azn;lou famar St;'an "arjam;an marde! An n;rka\azouz St;'ani k;nsagrakan gi‘;re% ousoumnakan k;anqn ou a,.atanqe% ;u iragor‘oumn;re^ ta low St;'anin \atouk n,anakaliz farzaxro\zi me nkaragrakane! Maral Osk;an apa frauir;z Dokt& Minas Goya\;ane% orphsxi n;rka\aznh "arjam;anin ;rrord fatore! ªInqnatipº% ªanso-

worº ªtarørinakº mia\n kar;li hr orak;l "arjam;an an]e ir f;®oustat;sili fa[orda,ar;row% girq;row ;u a,.atanqow! A\s orakoumn;re ke bnoujagr;n xinq% ir an]n ou gor‘e% esau Goya\;an! An n;rka\azouz girqi patrastouj;an famar taroua‘ a,.atanqe% or iragor‘a‘ hr a®an]in% niuj;rou% nkarn;rou ;u patrastouj;an a,.atanqn;roun mh=% qa=al;r;low xinq ,arounak;l ir entra‘ iura\atouk a,.atanqa\in ou[in! St;'an "arjam;an .øsq a®au% ,norfakaloujiun \a\tn;low n;rkan;roun ir;nz gna‘ girq;roun famar% oronz faso\jow an piti kar;nar ,arounak;l ir a®aq;loujiune :uropa% Faraua\in ;u K;dronakan Am;rikan;re% bnoujagr;lou% 'astagr;lou ;u nkar;lou fa\kakanoujiune a\d ;rkirn;roun mh=! Pasta®in wra\ an zo\z touau ir a\z;la‘ wa\r;rou lousankarn;r% oronq ke skshin 1600-akan jouakann;rhn% 'ast;low fa\ vo[owourdi b;korn;rou s.ragor‘oujiunn;r% iragor‘oumn;r ;u parxaphs go\ouj;an 'ast;r ;u anouanoumn;r Miaz;al Nafangn;rou tara‘qin! Thr Xauhn Auag Qafana\ Arxouman;an ;u Thr |owsh' Auag qafana\ |akob;ani srti .øsq;rhn ;tq t;[i oun;zau "arjam;ani girqin gin;]øne or auart;zau throunakan a[øjqow! Fandisouj;an auartin t;[i oun;zau na;u fiurasiroujiun! |&M&

APAQINMAN MA{JANQ K*imananq jh Irauaban |owsh' Kanim;an anz;al ,abaj ;njarkoua‘ h arka‘i me! <outa'o\j ;u katar;al apaqinoum ke ma[j;nq \arg;li Irauabanin! ªNor Ørº

Wafh-Waf;an anxougakan% ankrkn;li banast;[‘in a\s ªNamakaniºn% ir grakang;[arou;stakan gor‘ounhouj;an anqakt;li mase ke kaxmh% orowf;t;u% anor mh= am'o'oua‘ grakan mh\-mhk namakn;re gofarn;r ;n! Wafh-Waf;an ir grakan ambo[= m;‘ata[and fnaramtouj;amb gra‘ h a\d namakn;re! Wafh-Waf;an a\n a®asp;lakan banast;[‘n h% oroun gor‘;re ke dimanan vamanaki or;uh mhk 'or]ouj;an! Qnarik Abrafam;ane a\nqan ;u faraxatørhn g;[;zkørhn Wafh-Waf;ani Namakaniin masin ir gra‘ \ødoua‘e w;rnagr;low ªBanast;[‘i sirteº namakn;roumº! G;[;zik h a\s bnoro,oume Wafh-Waf;ani namakn;roun a\s \atkan,akan bnoujagroumin mh=! Wafh-Waf;an f;[inak h 15 fatorn;rou mia\n! :jh nkati oun;nanq a\s ws;mago\n banast;[‘in apra‘ ;rkar tarin;re% qani or an apra‘ h ambo[= 90 tari^ 1908-1999% a\dqan gor‘% j;r;us qic me sakau joui! Saka\n% anor amhn mhk fatore grakan anouranali ;rk men h% or ke farstaznh m;‘aphs fa\ grakanouj;an gan]arane! A®au;l ;us q;rjo[akan a\s fatorn;roun% Wafh-Waf;an kaxma‘ h endar]ak ‘a[kaqa[n;r^ fa\ gro[n;rou% ;r;q fatorow% katara‘ h jargmanoujiunn;r! Saka\n% in‘i famar% anor m;‘ago\n iragor‘oume ;[a‘ h 1946-1955^ ambo[= tasnam;ak me% ir .mbagra‘ ou frataraka‘

ªAniº grakanouj;an ;u arou;sti amsagire% or mia\n ke bauhr Wafh-Waf;ane das;lou grakan anmafn;rou ,arqin! Wafh-Waf;an% i w;ra\ a\sr am;na\ni% oun;za‘ h b;[oun gor‘ounhoujiun^ ousouzcakan-dastiarakcakan asparhxin mh=^ ,at me warvarann;rh n;rs% saka\n% anonzmh amhnhn au;li \atkan,akann h FBEM-i :rouand Fiusis;an Fa\agitakan Fimnarki T;scoujiune^ 1964-1981 vamanaka,r=anin! Kar;li ch na;u ant;s;l ambo[= tasnam;ak me^ 1935-1946 vamanakami=ozin% FBEM Kiprosi M;lgon;an Krjakan Fastatouj;an mh= ir dasauanda‘ fa\;rhn l;xoun ;u grakanoujiune% fastatoujiun^ or S'iu®qafa\ouj;an% incphs ;u Fa\r;niqin% toua‘ h baxoum ;r;u;li mtauorakann;r! ªBanast;[‘in Sirteº .oragr;al Wafh-Waf;anin a\s Namakanin% banast;[‘e inqe \an]na‘ h ir orduo\n^ yartaraght Zolak Aptal;anin% or \;tmafou xa\n fratarakouj;an ta\! :u ;ra.taght ordin% anor ktake liouli gor‘adr;low^ ir Tikno=^ <aqhin f;t% a\s jankarvhq fatore lo\s a,.arf b;ra‘ h! Kar;uor khte a\s fratarakouj;an mh=% a\n h% or anor ordin^ Zolak Aptal;an% ir før grakan faroust va®angouj;nhn ,af apafow;lou famar ch% or xa\n enj;rzo[n;rou la\n ,r=anaki me% ba\z manauand^ anor a,ak;rtn;roun% tramadrouj;an tak ke dnh% qani or a\s fatorin fratarakice ke <ar& h= 12

THURSDAY, March 14, 2013 VOLUME 91, NO. 11 A PUBLIC ATION OF ARMENIAN DEM O C R AT I C L I B E R A L PA RT Y, W E S T E R N D I S T R IC T C O M M I T T E E O F T H E U N I T E D S TAT E S

Armenia’s Constitutional Court Denies Motions On Claims Of Former Candidates The Constitutional Court of Armenia has denied the motions on claims of for0$/% 7/$!'-$1"'#(% 5#1-'-#"$!% 8#9% :+;annisian and Andreas Ghukasyan. The Constitutional Court expressed the view that during the trial all the necessary materials for the decision were presented. President of the Constitutional Court <#2'=%:#/,"4,14#1%1+"$-%")#"%")$%>,-2ment in this case must be made not later than 6 pm on March 14, when the supposed period expires. ?+"$%")#"%!$5/$"#/4%+3%:$/'"#2$%7#/('#-

mentary group Zaruhi Postanjyan, in particular, presented a motion for incumbent President Serzh Sargsyan to be involved in the process as a defendant, and also that asking to bring and recount the ballot bags from all 1,988 polling stations. :$/%0+"'+1%#(!+%7/+7+!$-%"+%'1;+(;$%#!% *'"1$!!$!%.;$%7$+7($%@%(#*4$/!%#1-%/$7/$sentatives of NGOs. Constitutional Court A)#'/0#1% <#2'=% :#/,"4,14#1% /$!7+1-$-% to the remark: “If it goes this way, you will suggest inviting Serj Tankian as a witness.” In his turn, Andreas Ghukasyan pre-

sented the petition to the Constitutional A+,/"% /$L,$!"'12% "+% -$(';$/% &#((+"!% 3/+0% 576 polling stations, where, according to the Central Electoral Commission, Serzh Sargsyan received the highest number of votes. Constitutional Court Judge Felix Tokhyan noted that it is technically impossible. According to the 51st article of the Constitution, the lawsuit must be considered in10 days. The term is expiring on Thursday when the Constitutional Court will pass the verdict.

!"#$%&'()*+,(-#.&,$&/0#,#1#23(4+.5&$(4+6#5$7(8(9&"+$"5#:(;:#73<&5$" D)$% !"#1-+6% &$"*$$1% F/0$1'#% #1-% Azerbaijan over Nagorno-Karabakh region /$0#'1!%#%7+"$1"'#(%E#!)7+'1"K%!#4!%")$%/$port issued by director of National Intelligence James Clapper. ND)$% !"#1-+6% &$"*$$1% F/0$1'#% #1-% Azerbaijan over the Armenian-occupied Nagorno-Karabakh region remains a po"$1"'#(%E#!)7+'1"C%:$'2)"$1$-%/)$"+/'5K%-'!trust on both sides, and recurring violence along the Line of Contact increase the risk of miscalculations that could escalate the situation with little warning,” the report

says. As regards Georgia, the report mentions that the victory of Prime Minister Bidzina Ivanishvili’s Georgian Dream party in the October 2012 parliamentary elections, offer new hope for easing bilateral RussianGeorgian tensions. N:+*$;$/K%#3"$/%1$#/(4%#%-$5#-$%+3%O/$!'dent Mikheil Saakashvili’s United National Movement party rule, Georgia faces a challenging political transition and an increased risk of domestic political instability,” the report says.

9&<+(;,#$=57(>(>7( 8,.+$"5$+(?+7@5"(0$&A$( 87(8@7"+,+(B&%+,$5C+, Roman Catholic cardinals chose Jorge Mario Bergoglio as pope Wednesday, selecting the Argentine Jesuit to succeed Pope Benedict XVI, who resigned Feb. 28, and lead 1.2 billion church followers around the 2(+&$C% :$% *#!% 5)+!$1% #3"$/% .;$% /+,1-!% +3% voting in the Sistine Chapel. Bergoglio, who chose the papal name P/#15'!% QK% '!% ")$% ./!"% R$!,'"% 7+7$% #1-% )#!% spent nearly his entire career in ArgenContinued on page 8

Serzh Sargsyan To Leave For Working Visit To Belgium Armenian President, Chairman of the Republican Party of Armenia Serzh Sargsyan on March 14 will pay a working visit to Belgium to attend the Summit of the European People’s Party. As part of his visit, Armenia’s President will meet with EPP President Wilfried Martens, presidential press service reported.

Sargsyan-Putin Meeting Produces Little News, Seen As Crucial For Further Armenian-Russian Ties The presidents of Armenia and Russia, Serzh Sargsyan and Vladimir Putin, met in Moscow on Tuesday for what many experts said were crucial talks between the two allies. The meeting had been expected to discuss a wide range of issues. But no statements were issued after what was a closeddoor discussion. The two leaders made comments for the press only before going into talks that reportedly lasted for about an hour. Sargsyan, who won reelection in a disputed ballot last month, said it was natu/#(%3+/%)'0%"+%0#=$%)'!%./!"%3+/$'21%"/'7%"+% Russia, a country that is an ally of Armenia, and Putin, for his part, again congratulated the Armenian leader on his “convincing” victory. Remarkably, however, Sargsyan thanked Putin for “good progress in the military sphere” since their last meeting. What ex-

actly he meant is not clear yet. The last time Sargsyan and Putin met was on the sidelines of a summit of the Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) in Moscow last December and during that gathering the Armenian leader stated that CSTOmember countries should not be arming regional countries that openly threaten CSTO members with a war. Russia is known to have supplied new types of weapons to Azerbaijan, which is '1% 5+1E'5"% *'")% F/0$1'#% +;$/% ?#2+/1+@ Karabakh. Whether it means that Russia promised not to supply weapons to Baku or increase military assistance for Armenia is yet unclear. It is noteworthy that during the exchange of brief greetings for the press the two leaders said nothing about integration processes in the post-Soviet space, even though experts had expected Putin to use the meetContinued on page 8

“Loaded Guns Don’t Belong In Classrooms.” The L.A. City Council last week unanimously approved a resolution opposing a !"#"$%&'((%")#"%*+,(-%#((+*%(+#-$-%./$#/0!% in classrooms. Councilmembers Paul Krekorian and Mitch Englander, of the Public Safety Committee, each spoke out about Assembly Bill 202. The bill, from Assemblymember Tim Donnelly (R-33), would allow for the train'12%#1-%#/0'12%+3%#14%!5)++(%!"#6%0$0&$/% - from teachers to janitors - to carry concealed weapons and comes amid a report from the Children’s Defense Fund that found a child or teen dies or is injured from guns every 30 minutes. In the resolution, the councilmembers said, “It is a fallacy to suggest that our classrooms and communities would be safer with loaded guns in close proximity to children as young as those who attend elementary school.”

Armenia’s National Carrier Accuses Beirut Airport Of Delaying Its Flight The aircraft of Armavia Airline Company—which is Armenia’s national carrier— has no technical problems. The Beirut airport in Lebanon does not accept the plane unlawfully, Armavia press service told Armenian News-NEWS.am, commenting on the current situation at the airport. “The plane has passed through the B@5)$=% 0#'1"$1#15$% 7/+5$-,/$% #1-% )#-% just returned from abroad. Beirut is not accepting the Armavia plane unlawfully, and the information on a technical malfunction is false. At present, the Armenian General Department of Civil Aviation is working on resolving the matter, and Armavia hopes ")#"%")$%7(#1$%*'((%!++1%"#=$%+6C%D)$%5+0pany will demand explanations from the Lebanese party, in connection with the unlawful decision,” the respective statement reads. To note, the aforesaid aircraft was sched,($-% "+% E4% &#5=% "+% F/0$1'#1% 5#7'"#(% 5'"4% Yerevan on Tuesday evening, but its departure was postponed until Wednesday GHIJ70% #"% ./!"% #1-K% !,&!$L,$1"(4K% ,1"'(% 3pm, and, still, there is no clear information #!%"+%*)$1%")$%7(#1$%*'((%#5",#((4%"#=$%+6% from Lebanon. M+!"%+3%")$%7#!!$12$/!%+3%")'!%E'2)"%*$/$% forced to spend the night at Beirut airport.

Nor Or Weekly - Thursday March 14, 2013

Sargsyan-Putin Meeting Produces Little News, Seen As Crucial For Further Armenian-Russian Ties From page 7 ing to push for Armenia’s accession to the Customs Union – an economic alliance of Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan that Moscow regards as a platform for a deeper integration of post-Soviet states in the form of a so-called Eurasian Union. Such a conversation is most likely to have taken place, but the sides preferred not reporting on it, in particular on whether the Armenian leader (33*7%*.'/6'6*N*3%*.'%+*'/2*6< Russia has declared integration processes in the post-Soviet territory to be the imperative of its foreign policy. But it has made little progress in this direction lately as most former Soviet countries appear reluctant to return to a Soviet Union model and, furthermore, are now seeking to integrate with the European Union. Still, Russia strongly hinders such European integration aspirations of former Soviet countries, using old instruments, such as natural gas supplies, military bases, unresolved conF"3%!8'(6@!'!;77$"*!8'(!'$*>*6!'/0'76*!!;6*< The issue of the natural gas price for Armenia is also likely to have been on the agenda of the Moscow meeting between Sargsyan and Putin. And the Armenian leader perhaps meant the price for this vital fuel for Armenia when he spoke about expectations of “Russian assistance in economic matters.” Some analysts in Yerevan also believe that Armenia is likely to ask

Russia for another credit. A few years ago Moscow issued a loan of $500 million to B6@*-"('%/'.*($')"%+'%+*'3/-!*I;*-3*!'/0'(' global economic crisis. E;%' %+*' @/!%' "-%6"4;"-4' I;*!%"/-!' %+(%' had been expected to come up during the Moscow meeting of the two leaders were perhaps the opening of the Abkhazian section of the railway that restore connection between Armenia and Russia and the opening of an airport near the Karabakh capital of Stepanakert, which is being opposed by Azerbaijan today. It is remarkable that Abkhazian President Alexander Ankvamb was also in Moscow on that same day and also met with Putin. No other particulars related to the matter were reported immediately. OI;($$&' "@7/6%(-%' )(!' %+*' I;*!%"/-' /0' possible Russian security guarantees for the opening of the Stepanakert airport. Earlier this month Russian General Vladimir Shamanov said that in the event of crises Russian assault troops incorporated in CSTO forces could be deployed in countries that are members of the defense pact. In Armenia, it was also taken as possible assistance in the event of Azerbaijan’s at%*@7%!' %/' %+)(6%' F"4+%!' 06/@' (-.' %/' %+*' airport in Karabakh. By NAIRA HAYRUMYAN ArmeniaNow correspondent

.'DG2,H(7#'"D%;0+<<%;2##<+$,%I(02'(<%H(,%J"% .'D$)+(E,%I$$6>%&(D+<+$,%.0%K+,*"2)0%!'+*$ The Government of Armenia on Thursday reached a decision to reimburse 142,100,000 drams (approx. $345,602) to ArmRusGazprom Company, to continue supplying natural gas to the country’s needy families at a discount price. To note, ever since April 2011, such families are supplied gas at a price of 100 drams (approx. $0.24), per cubic meters, instead of the regular price of 132 drams (approx. $0.32), and they are supplied an annual amount of 300 cubic meters at this price. During the Cabinet meeting, PM Tigran

Sargsyan stated that the assistance being provided to Armenia’s socially disadvantaged classes will increase in 2013, but he asked whether this assistance is factored when calculating the country’s poverty index. G(#/6'(-.'9/3"($'B2("6!'X"-"!%*6'B6%*@' Asatryan responded by saying that such allocations are not factored in when making assessments on the disadvantaged classes of society, and therefore the respective @*%+/./$/4&'-**.!'@/."A3(%"/-!<

!'+*$%L=%J"2'+,0+*%M+,+0,%J"%.'D$)+(%N(,%;"('$6 The prices of tour packages to Armenia have soared by 10-20 percent, Armenian Association of Travel Agents (AATA) Deputy Chairman Yeghishe Tanashyan stated during a press conference on Wednesday. In his words, the reason for this increase is the rise in the fees the country’s food service facilities charge and this, in its turn, is because now they likewise pay value added tax. In the outcome, as per Tanashyan, the

tour packages to Armenia have become less competitive as compared to other countries in the region. Nonetheless, according to the AATA ofA3"($8' %+*' .*@(-.' 0/6' ./@*!%"3'%/;6"!@' "!' 46*(%*6' %+(-' "%!' /2*68' )+"3+' $",*)"!*' 3/-tributed to some increase in hotel accommodation prices in Armenia. The country needs new high-end hotels, since the Armenian tourism agencies are attracting new, more solvent markets.

K"<<('%-,%-)%N+/@%K$D()6%-)%.'D$)+( M+*' A-(-3"($' @(6,*%' /0' B6@*-"(' )"%nessed an unexpectedly high demand for the American national currency last week, and this contributed to a strengthening dollar. The country’s banks bought $120 million and sold $125 million last week, and this "!' !"4-"A3(-%$&' +"4+*6' %+(-' %+*' >/$;@*' /0' the transactions that were conducted in the preceding week. The trading at NASDAQ OMX Armenia stock exchange likewise increased sharply. A total of $12.7 million were sold at the stock exchange last week, and this is triple of the amount in the previous week. Due to this high demand for the US currency, the latter gained value at NASDAQ OMX Armenia by approximately AMD 2, thereby passing beyond the AMD 410/$1 D&(6.!%"3,J' 0/6' %+*' A6!%' %"@*' "-' YRTZ<' B%' the cash foreign currency market of the country, the dollar’s buying exchange rate reached all the way to AMD 410/$1, and

that of selling reached AMD 412/$1. But the Armenian national currency could recover somewhat on March 8—the International Women’s Day—and on its eve, since Armenia’s residents introduce additional dollars to the market in those days to buy gifts.

!"#$%&'()*+,%-%-,%.'/$)0+)$%1$,2+0%3)"4)%.,% .2,0$'$%5"6$')+7$' From page 7

tina, overseeing churches and shoe-leather priests. The Associated Press described him as a modernizer who has lived austerely: Bergoglio, 76, reportedly got the secondmost votes after Joseph Ratzinger in the 2005 papal election, and he has long specialized in the kind of pastoral work that some say is an essential skill for the next pope. In a lifetime of teaching and leading priests in Latin America, which has the largest share of the world’s Catholics, Bergoglio has shown a keen political sen!"#"$"%&' (!' )*$$' (!' %+*' ,"-.' /0' !*$01*2(3"-4' humility that fellow cardinals value highly, !(&!'+"!'/53"($'#"/46(7+*68'9*64"/':;#"-< Bergoglio would likely encourage the church’s 400,000 priests to hit the streets to capture more souls, Rubin said in an As!/3"(%*.' =6*!!' "-%*6>"*)<' ?*' "!' ($!/' @/!%' 3/@0/6%(#$*' %(,"-4' (' $/)' 76/A$*8' (-.' +"!' personal style is the antithesis of Vatican splendor. “It’s a very curious thing: When bishops meet, he always wants to sit in the back rows. This sense of humility is very well seen in Rome,” Rubin said. Bergoglio is known for modernizing an Argentine church that had been among the most conservative in Latin America.... Bergoglio stands out for his austerity. As B64*-%"-(C!' %/7' 3+;63+' /53"($8' +*C!' -*>*6' lived in the ornate church mansion in Buenos Aires, preferring a simple bed in a downtown room heated by a small stove on frigid weekends. For years, he took public transportation around the city, and cooked his own meals. Bergoglio has slowed a bit with age (-.' "!' 0**$"-4' %+*' *2*3%!' /0' +(>"-4' (' $;-4' removed due to infection when he was a teenager — two strikes against him at a time when many Vatican-watchers say the next pope should be relatively young and !%6/-4<' DE;%' +*C!' 4/"-4' %/' #*' >*6&' "-F;ential in the congress of cardinals, one of those who is most listened to,” Rubin said. Bergoglio couldn’t prevent Argentina 06/@' #*3/@"-4' %+*' A6!%' G(%"-' B@*6"3(-' country to legalize gay marriage, or stop its president, Cristina Fernandez, from

76/@/%"-4'06**'3/-%6(3*7%"/-'(-.'(6%"A3"($' insemination. When Bergoglio argued that gay adoptions discriminate against children, Fernandez compared his tone to “me."*>($'%"@*!'(-.'%+*'H-I;"!"%"/-<J This kind of demonization is unfair, says Rubin, who wrote Bergoglio’s authorized biography, “The Jesuit.” “Is Bergoglio a progressive — a libera%"/-' %+*/$/4"!%' *>*-K' L/<' ?*C!' -/' M+"6.' World priest. Does he criticize the International Monetary Fund, and neoliberalism? Yes. Does he spend a great deal of time in the slums? Yes,” Rubin said. Critics also accuse him of failing to stand up publicly against the country’s military dictatorship from 1976-83, when victims (-.'%+*"6'6*$(%">*!'/0%*-'#6/;4+%'A6!%+(-.' accounts of torture, death and kidnappings to the priests he supervised as leader of the Jesuit order in Argentina. Like other Jesuit intellectuals, Bergoglio has focused on social outreach. Catholics are still buzzing over his speech last year (33;!"-4' 0*$$/)' 3+;63+' /53"($!' /0' +&7/3risy for forgetting that Jesus Christ bathed lepers and ate with prostitutes. “In our ecclesiastical region there are priests who don’t baptize the children of single mothers because they weren’t conceived in the sanctity of marriage,” Bergoglio told his priests. “These are today’s hypocrites. Those who clericalize the church. Those who separate the people of God from salvation. And this poor girl who, rather than returning the child to sender, had the courage to carry it into the world, must wander from parish to parish so that it’s baptized!” Bergoglio compared this concept of Catholicism to the Pharisees of Christ’s time: people who congratulate themselves while condemning others. “Jesus teaches us another way: Go out. Go out and share your testimony, go out and interact with your brothers, go out and share, go out and ask. Become the Word in body as well as spirit,” Bergoglio said.

8$9()"):%;+9<+)/%"=%;>'+(

?+0@%4('%+)%;>'+(%0@'$(0$)+)/%0"%,#+<<%"A$'%+)0"% 8$9()")B%4$%$C(D+)$%0@$%04"%*"2)0'+$,E%,@('$6%@+,0"'>F 9&6"(C!'3/-F"3%'+(!'#**-'$*(,"-4'/;%'/0'"%!' borders, but in few places are risks higher than in Lebanon. Divided at birth by French colonial design after World War I, both states were destined to be bound by a common fate, but over the years their relationship was to prove uneasy - like that of rival siblings. Only in 2008 did the two countries for@($"!*' ."7$/@(%"3' %"*!' 0/6' %+*' A6!%' %"@*' since both gained independence from France in the 1940s. :*3/;-%"-4' %+*"6' +"!%/6&8' %+"!' A$@' +*$7!' explain how Syria and Lebanon are inextri3(#$&'%"*.'%/4*%+*6'1'%+*'0(%*'/0'/-*'.*A-"-4' that of the other. “Lebanon has always been the entry point for any intervention in Syria’s inter-($'(2("6!<'P;6"-4'%+*'7(!%'QR'&*(6!8')*'4/%' used to hearing people rejecting the Syrian "-%*6>*-%"/-' "-' G*#(-*!*' (2("6!<' E;%' %+*' truth is all the coups that took place in Syria

between 1949 and 1970 had been planned in Beirut. Beirut was the starting point for the planning and the logistic support for every coup in Syria,” says Jamal Wakim, a history professor at the Lebanese International University. This historical journey helps explain how /-4/"-4'!*3%(6"(-'3/-F"3%'"-'9&6"('6"!,!'!*%%"-4'/2'%+*'7/).*6',*4'/0'G*#(-/-< DS/6'%+*'A6!%'%"@*'!"-3*'TUVR8')+*-'?(0*W' al-Assad came to power, up until now, Lebanon misses the spirit of the ‘big brother’. The oppressive spirit that also brings our people together. We can’t just wonder how the current situation in Syria would affect life in Lebanon. This is a serious issue. And we need to think more about it,” says Nahla Chahal, a researcher and journalist.” M+"!'A$@'$//,!'(%'%+*'+"!%/6&'/0'%+*'%;6bulent relationship between Syria and Lebanon - a history of sibling nations that bodes ill for the future.

Nor Or Weekly - Thursday March 14, 2013

U.S. Ambassador: Azerbaijani Law Enforcement Violates Rights Of Detained Activists

!"#$%&'()*+,$-./0+0"$1+.20"3.'4$560*".+7$"0/$8*9:0';$<&.+'.+7$&='$>0*'="03$'&$1?$@)A*33*/&"$B0C0"+

CYSCA PANEL TO DISCUSS Yerevan Stone-Bronze Age Settlement On Friday, April 12 Mr. Vladimir Tshagharyan, director of Yerevan’s Shengavit !"#$%&"'()*(+,*-&'.(/%)%0"'()*12)$2&/*3&/serve, will present an illustrated talk about the Shengavit preserve at the Armenian Library and Museum of America (ALMA) at 7:30 PM in Watertown, MA. The site, across Yerevan Lake from the United States Embassy, dates to the 4th millennium BCE (3,000 – 4.000 years BCE) and contains remains of dwellings, stone and metal implements, bones of domesticated animals, and remnants of grains grown nearby. On the site also are tombs of Shengavit’s early inhabitants. It is believed that the site was occupied for a duration of 1,500 – 2,000 years. Issues being studied include evolution from tribal societies to more complex social structures, and Shengavit’s role in the development of the regional culture and the evolution of human society in the Caucasus and the Middle East. On the site is a small but neatly organized museum presenting some of the artifacts recovered from excavations. The “Shengavit” or “Kura-Arax” culture was established in the Ararat Valley with connections as far away as western Anatolia, the northern Caucasus, southern Russia, and northern Mesopotamia. The earliest excavations were performed in 1936 by Joseph Orbelli (1887 – 1961) - an expert on the history of the southern Caucasus, the ,"&/'$%&* %4* 5/+"+0&(,6#* !/&7"$(0/* 82#/27* 4&%7* 9:;<* $%* 9:=9>* (+,* $./* ?&#$* 3&/#"dent of the Armenian Academy of Sciences (1943–47). Along with Orbelli a bright young scholar, Eugeni Bayburtian, participated in studying the site but was declared “an enemy of the people” by Stalin’s secret @%)"'/A* !/* B(#* (&&/#$/,* (+,* +/C/&* #//+* again. Later Sandro Sardaryan and Yuri Tamanian studied the site. In 1967 Sardaryan published his English language study, “Primitive Society in Armenia”. There are few other studies of this site in the English language. The site is a 10-15 minute taxi drive from the center of Yerevan. Mr. Tshagharyan will visit here at the

Shengavit director Tshagharyan (left) in museum 6.'($1?$@)A*33*/&"$B0C0"+$5".7(';

Summer 2012 excavations at Shengavit, museum building and Ararat in background

invitation of the Cambridge Yerevan Sister City Association (CYSCA). Two years ago CYSCA, with the support of generous donors, established a project to help with the preservation and renovation of the Shengavit site. Tshagharyan will be joined "+*(*,"#'2##"%+*%4*D./+0(C"$6#*#"0+"?'(+'/* by Dr. Mitchell Rothman, an archaeologist from Pennsylvania and head of Widener University’s anthropology department. Dr. Rothman has spent three seasons excavating at Shengavit and plans to write a book on the subject. Joining the speakers will be Dr. Susan Pattie, anthropologist and director of ALMA, who will moderate the discussion. Tshagharyan will speak in Armenian with all his comments translated into English. This event is part of CYSCA’s participation in the Cambridge Science Festival. 1ED1-* "#* F%"+/,* "+* $."#* /G%&$* HI* $./* -&menian Library and Museum of America (ALMA) and the National Association of Armenian Studies and Research (NAASR). More information on Shengavit is available at www.cysca.org.

Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Ambassador to Azerbaijan Richard Morningstar made a statement in connection with the last protest in Baku, noting that the law enforcement bodies of Azerbaijan had violated the rights of the detained activists. According to the Azerbaijani news agency “APA”, in the statement of the U.S. Ambassador was expressed the attitude towards the last protest held on March 10 in Baku: “I have seen media reports that authorities arrested several youth activists in the days preceding the March 10 public ,/7%+#$&($"%+*"+*J(K26#*L%2+$("+*DM2(&/A* Then, contrary to internationally recognized standards, the authorities had three of these activists give televised confessions for alleged crimes.” The ambassador of the United Stated said that police used water cannons and rubber bullets to break up groups of peaceful participants in the protest. “I am con?,/+$* $.($* -N/&H("F(+* '(+* &/('.* "$#* 0&/($* democratic and economic potential, but only if the government respects the right of peaceful protest, promotes the rule of law, and engages in a meaningful dialogue with citizens to address legitimate public concerns,” he said. According to the Azerbaijani news agency “Turan”, the three activists of “NIDA” who were arrested on the eve of the rally of March 10 are pressed. Thus, parents of the arrested refused to have the service of the independent legal lawyers. Lawyer Asabali Mustafayev does not exclude that this was due to the pressure of the investigation. “Turan” reminds that activists of “NIDA” Bakhtiyar Guliyev, Shaheen Novruzlu and Mamed Azizov were arrested on the evening of 7 March and MNS accused them of possessing “Molotov cocktails” and drugs. On March 9, these activists were put under arrest for 3 months. On March 9 at the

evening video footage of interrogations of the arrested activists were shown on the Public Television of Azerbaijan. They confessed saying that members of the organization were going to show a “violent resistance to the police.” !%B/C/&>*7/7H/&#*%4*$./*J%(&,*%4*OPQ-* ./),* (* @&/##* '%+4/&/+'/* /R@&/##"+0* '%+?dence that the prisoners are under pressure and at the same time denied claims of plans of violent methods of struggle. On March 10, in Baku, a mass protest against the deaths of soldiers in the army in non-combat situation was held. The rally was dispersed by the police; at least 60 people were detained. According to the opposition party “Musavat”, detainees were beaten and gassed in the bus. Baku police also detained a number of parents of soldiers who were dragged on the asphalt. On the eve news agency “Turan” provided information that the authorities were going to use LRAD (Long Range Acoustic Device) during Sunday’s protest in order to disperse the demonstrators.

!"#$%&'(%#)*'+*'+,-.#/'0123*4/-'5#*6. A suicide bombing during a buzkashi match in northern Afghanistan has killed at least seven people. -7(+,,"+* S2&"(#.">* (* #/+"%&* %T'"()* "+* the Imam Sahib district of Kunduz province, where the blast took place, said Abdul Qayum Ibrahimi, the district police chief, was among the injured in Wednesday’s attack. “The suicide attacker detonated [his explosives] at the end of the match in Imam Sahib district this evening,” Abdul Khalil Andarabi, Kunduz police chief, told the AFP news agency.

Among the dead in the remote village of Basos were several family members of the Afghan speaker of parliament, said Lal Mohammad Ahmadzai, regional police spokesman. Another eight people were wounded. The parliament speaker, Abdul Raouf Ibrahimi, was born in Basos. Ahmadzai said the dead include Ibrahimi’s father, two brothers and one nephew. The crowd of 3,000 was watching a game of buzkashi, a traditional Afghan sport akin to polo, where players on horseback use a headless goat carcass instead of a ball.

Nor Or Weekly - Thursday March 14, 2013

!"#$%&'()*+"+',-."-+/0&',-'1&2/#'(+'3#2'342+"-+5'67 By Stephanie Nebehay

8/9':#%%&';"%$',-'8"2%/-'(9#/-+.',-$*+.2/#%/<"$' =#2>/-9 9."?#+)="$$0#++:)H"$'-+)

GENEVA (Reuters) - The Syrian government has stepped up indiscriminate, heavy bombardments of cities while rebels are executing prisoners condemned in their own makeshift courts without due process, U.N. investigators said on Monday. The independent investigators said they were looking into 20 massacres committed by one or the other side and hundreds of “unlawful killings”, cases of torture and arbitrary arrests since September in the two!"#$%&'()*&+,-*./ “Indiscriminate and widespread shelling, the regular bombardment of cities, 0#11) 2-''-+3) #+() .4") ("'-5"$#.") 6$-+3) &+) civilian targets have come to characterize the daily lives of civilians in Syria,” Paulo Pinheiro, chairman of the commission of -+78-$!) &+) 9!$-#:) .&'() .4") ;/</) =80#+) Rights Council. The uprising in Syria erupted in March 2011 with largely peaceful protests but escalated into a civil war pitting mainly Sunni Muslim rebels against President Bashar al-Assad, whose minority Alawite faith is #+)&>14&&.)&?)94-@-.")A1'#0/ “In a disturbing and dangerous trend, mass killings allegedly perpetrated by Popular Committees have at times taken

on sectarian overtones,” the 10-page U.N. report said. “Some appear to have been trained and armed by the government.” Pro-Assad Popular Committee militiamen have been documented as operating across Syria, “where at times they are alleged to be participating in house-to-house searches, identity checks, mass arrests, looting and acting as informants”, it said. Karen Koning AbuZayd, an American commissioner, said the committees were formed initially to defend their neighborhoods. “In a way, this is a move by the government to supplement its own manpower as it begins to lose some of the (regular military) manpower that it used to have,” she told a news conference. Syrian Ambassador Faysal Khabbaz =#0&8-) (-10-11"() .4") $"B&$.) #1) 5#1"() &+) “partial information from untrustworthy sources” and accused Qatar and Turkey of “supporting terrorism” in Syria. “There is a conspiracy against Syria. Qa.#$) 4#1) 6+#+*"() #+() #$0"() ."+1) &?) .4&8sands of mercenaries from 30 countries. Turkey has provided the military bases and sent them into Syria on their jihad,” he told the Geneva forum.

A$#7%C8$(-1.#+)D-')E-1B8.") Could Mark End Of National Partnership DF*-#'1)-+)A$#7)#+().4")C8$(-1.#+)$"3-&+) #$") .#2-+3) #) 6$0) 1.#+() #1) #) +#.-&+#') &-') dispute boils over. Baghdad has given the Kurds just a fraction of the billions of dol'#$1) $"78"1."() ?&$) &-') *&0B#+-"1) -+) C8$(istan. The Kurds say all the money should 4#G") 5""+) -+*'8("() -+) A$#7@1) 58(3"./) H8.) the budget was passed last week amid a 5&!*&..) 5!) #'') C8$(-14) IJ1) -+) A$#7@1) B#$'-#0"+.)#+()4#'?)&?).4")&BB&1-.-&+)A$#7-!#) bloc. Some observers say this now marks the end of national partnership. Kurdistan previously agreed to restart oil exports via Baghdad’s pipeline. In exchange, Baghdad agreed to pay the expens-

es of the region’s oil companies. Baghdad made one payment but Kurdistan suspended exports in December, criticizing the delay in the payments. Baghdad withheld the rest of the money when Kurdistan cut its exports. The Kurds are now refusing to export oil .4$&834) H#34(#(@1) B-B"'-+"/) A$#7@1) C8$(ish vice president says he will not return to work until the Kurds’ rights are upheld. Some say the Kurds are now forced to seek other options to achieve their goals. There’s talk of legal action through the federal court.

Saudis On Right Track To Topple The Despotic Al Saud Regime An analyst says the fact that Saudis have become bold enough to take to the streets and openly challenge the barbaric authorities in Saudi Arabia heralds that the end of the regime is near. The comment comes as Saudis have staged anti-regime demonstrations in the capital, Riyadh, and the eastern city of Qatif to express support for jailed female protesters. The demonstrators called for the im-

mediate release of a group of women who were arrested in the central city of Buraidah last week. Activists say Saudi security forces arrested over 300 protesters, including scores of women and children, on March 1, after hundreds of Saudis gathered outside the investigation and prosecution bureau in Buraidah to demand the release of political prisoners.

Turkish Gun Sales Booming In The United States The year 2012 has been a record-setting year for gun sales in the US. A large number of Americans have $814"().&)B8$*4#1").4")K8$2-14%0#(")6$"arms as gun control restrictions loom in the country. The Turkish defense and aerospace in(81.$!)4#1)#0B'-6"()-.1)1#'"1)&?)38+1)#+() industrial goods sold to the United States for the months of January and February this year, a 5.6 percent mark-up since the 1#0") B"$-&() '#1.) !"#$:) $"B&$."() =8$$-!".) Daily News. “Turkey could easily achieve its USD 25 5-''-&+)#$01).$#(").#$3".)5!)LMLN:)O-.4)6G") or six Turkish companies ranking among the top 100 arms companies,” said Aral Alis, chairman of the Union of Defense and Aerospace Industry Exporters, earlier this week. America has become the top market for

Tens of thousands of Germans demonstrate in the capital, Berlin against the government’s agricultural policies. The protest was held as the city played host to a major agricultural summit and the world’s largest agriculture trade show. On Saturday, around 25,000 people took to the streets in the German capital, Berlin. Chanting “We are fed up/Good food/ good agriculture, now”, protesters marched through the government district calling for fundamental reforms to agricultural policy. More than 100 organisations from agriculture, environment, animal and consumer protection sectors as well as development aid supported the mass protest. Every year, the European Union subsidizes the agriculture industry with around 60 billion Euros. But the increased price pressure is endangering the future of many small farmers. Demonstrators called to

move away from industrial agriculture. Protesters opposed intensive livestock breeding, monocultures, the use of antibiotics, pesticides and genetic engineering. Agriculture ministers from more than 80 countries attended the summit in the foreign ministry. The talks centred on strategies to secure global nutrition and rural development through responsible investments. Q.) .4") 6+#') $#''!) .4") B$&."1."$1) ("nounced food speculations and land grabbing. They said the farmers need fair rules instead of a liberalization of agricultural markets. Tens of thousands of people have demonstrated here outside the Chancellery for a new agricultural policy. They demand social and ecological reforms focussing on consumers and farmers and not on the in(81.$!/)9."?#+)="$$0#++:)J$"11)KR:)H"$'-+/

=#*2"$1)S"'"#1")T-+#+*-#')S"*&$(1)T&$)R-*")J$"1-("+.:) Attorney General, FBI Director And Others =#*2"$1)4#G")B85'-14"()O4#.)#$")#''"3"() .&)5").4")B"$1&+#')6+#+*-#')$"*&$(1)?&$)1"Geral politicians and celebrities, including US Vice President Joe Biden, Attorney Gen"$#') U$-*) =&'("$) #+() 081-*-#+1) V#!%W) #+() Beyoncé. Gossip website TMZ reported on Monday that hackers have leaked sensitive information pertaining to a list of prominent Americans, including celebrities Kim C#$(#14-#+:) J#$-1) =-'.&+:) I"') X-51&+) #+()

Q14.&+) C8.*4"$:) #1) O"'') #1) B85'-*) 638$"1) V&")H-("+:)S&5"$.)I8"''"$:)=-''#$!)Y'-+.&+:) U$-*)=&'("$)#+()ZQJE)Y4-"?)Y4#$'-")H"*2:) but elected to not share the information with their audience. “A website -- we’re not disclosing the name -- has posted social security numbers, mortgage amounts, credit card info, car loans, banking and other info of major celebs,” the website wrote.

US, UK and France training Syrian rebels in Jordan Foreign instructors are training Syrian rebels in modern warfare in Jordan, suggest media reports from Europe. Sources claim the trainees will be the security force if Assad goes, while the combat skills they are being taught distort the picture. In the past three months some 200 men have already received training in two camps in the east and the south of Jordan, Der Spiegel reports. The military training focuses on the use of anti-tank weaponry, the news magazine reported, citing what it said were participants and organizers. It adds that there are plans to provide train-+3)?&$)#).&.#')&?)[:LMM)634."$1)?$&0).4")T$"") Syrian Army – the opposition force battling the regime of President Bashar Assad. The report said that some of the Americans wore army uniforms, but it did not specify whether they worked for private 6$01)&$)$"B$"1"+."().4");9)0-'-.#$!/ Z#1.) D*.&5"$) .4") J"+.#3&+) *&+6$0"() that a small group of US special forces and military advisers had spent the summer in Jordan training the country’s military to act in case Syria used its chemical weapons. Reportedly, select groups of Syrian rebels were trained, too. As Britain’s The Guardian reported on T$-(#!:).4");9)-1)+&.)#'&+")-+).4"-$)">&$.1/)

UK and French instructors are also in Jordan training the Syria rebels. Though the American, British and French Defense Ministries have not commented so far on the information about the FSA being trained in Jordan, this move does not contradict either the US plans for non-lethal directaid to Syrian opposition or British understanding of the EU arms embargo enforced on Syria. “Such technical assistance can include assistance, advice and training on how to maintain security in areas no longer controlled by the regime, on co-ordination between civilian and military councils, on how to protect civilians and minimize the risks to them, and how to maintain security during a transition,” the UK Foreign Min-1."$)\-''-#0)=#38").&'().4")H$-.-14)J#$'-#ment last Wednesday.

=-34)Y&1.)D?)Y4"#B)U+"$3!]) Fukushima Tragedy 2 Years On

K8$2-14) 6$"#$01:) 0&.-G#."() 5!) B&."+.-#') gun control measures initiated by US President Barack Obama. Following the Newtown shooting spree, D5#0#)#BB&-+."()H-("+).&)'"#()#+)">&$.).&) 6+() B$&B&1#'1) P.&) $"(8*") .4") "B-("0-*) &?) gun violence.”

Two years after the Fukushima disaster, 08*4)&?).4")*'"#+%8B)">&$.)-1)1.-'')^.4"&$".-cal’, survivors go to court for compensation and thousands march against nuclear power, while the government gives up on the phase-out promise. Experts estimate closing the damaged Fukushima reactors down will cost around US$15 billion and will take about 30 to 40 years. Two years ago the worst atomic disaster since Chernobyl in 1986 was provoked 5!) #+) "#$.478#2") ?&''&O"() 5!) #) .18+#0-/) The natural disaster knocked out cooling "78-B0"+.)#.).4")T82814-0#)E#--*4-)B'#+.) north of Tokyo, leading to the meltdown of three reactor cores.

The catastrophe claimed 19,000 lives. “There are still buildings on the plant at Fukushima Daiichi that human beings cannot enter. There’s a lot of work that cannot be done yet, because the radiation levels are too high. So at this point what’s being done is that the grounds are being prepared for the work to come, but a lot of this work is still theoretical: how to remove the fuel, how to lessen the radiation there on the site and how to decommission the plants,” S&5"$.)V#*&51:)#11&*-#.")B$&?"11&$)#.).4")=-roshima Peace University, told RT. What hampers the clean-up process even ?8$.4"$)-1)3$&8+(O#."$),&&(-+3:)O-.4)48+dreds of tonnes of water seeping daily into the damaged reactor buildings.

THURSDAY, MARCH 14% 2013

ARVANI GNAFATANQ :U M:’ARANQ (MIXABAN KARØ D:R}AK:ANI M:’ARANQE FA|R:NIQOUM) WAFAN BAFAR:AN Qali`ornia\i ªOrangeº qa[aqi ªSt. Joseph Healthº-i (St. Joseph Hospital) Newsletter-i (A Publication from the Chief Medical Officer and Chief of Stuff) 2013 j& |ounouari 8-i famaroum mi f;taqrqir farzaxro\z ka\ mixaban Karø D;r]ak;ani f;t ªIn the Trenches with Dr. Garo M. Tertzakian, Urologyº w;rnagrow% ore \apauoumn;row n;rka\aznoum ;nq enj;rzo[in! Farz& >ndroum ;m patmhq ];r w;r=;rs Fa\astan a\z;louj;an masin! Pat& :s w;r=;rs ;[a\ Fa\astanoum ;u in] m;‘ar;zin a\nt;[ mixabanouj;an olortoum im n;rdra‘ 25 taroua\ kamauor ou nouiroua‘ a,.atanqi famar! :s chi karo[ an;l a\d n;rdroumn;re a®anz a\npisi bar;sirakan kaxmak;rpoujiunn;ri fowanauorouj;an% incpisiq ;n ªSt. Joseph Hospitalº fiuandanoze ;u ªWestern Medical Centerº-e% oronq nouir;zin sarqauoroumn;r% bv,kakan gor‘iqn;r ;u d;[aniuj;r! Farz& Douq incph#s n;rgrauou;ziq a\d gor‘i mh=! Pat& :s ;ritasard masnaght hi ªOrange Countyº-oum% ;rb 1986 j& >orfrda\in Fa\astani Artaqin Gor‘;ri na.arariz pa,tønakan namak staza\% orow na frauiroum hr in] Fa\astan% mixabanakan bnagaua®oum t;[;katououj;an 'o.anakman famar! 1915 j& Fa\;ri Z;[aspanouj;an vamanak% im m;‘ fa\rs ;u m;‘ ma\rs orphs orb;r% 'a.;l ;n Fa\astaniz! Nranq im mh= n;rark;l ;n fa\r;nasiroujiun dhpi ma\r ;rkri fandhp! F;t;uabar% fnarauoroujiun st;[‘ou;z in] famar t;sn;l im patmakan fa\r;niqe ;u oun;nal drakan ,'oumn;r! 1987 j& Aprilin ;s entaniqow a\z;l;zi Fa\astan 18 m;‘ ark[n;row liqe bv,kakan sarqauoroumn;row% gor‘iqn;row ;u d;[ora\qow! Farz& Incph#s hr ];r a®a=in a\z;loujiune! Pat& :rb a®a=in angam a\z;l;zi Fa\astan% nranq øgtagor‘oum hin fnaza‘ bouvagor‘oujiun-enjazakarg! 10 øroum% famar;a a®anz dadari% katar;zi mixamou[i au;li qan 50 gor‘o[oujiun! Nranq ]gtoum hin amhn inc t;sn;l ou sowor;l! Anza‘ 25 taroum% amhn tari ;s im .ist xba[oua‘ vamanakiz a®an]naznoum ;m ;rkou ,abaj ;u gnalow n;rdnoum ;m mixabanakan noroujiunn;re Fa\astanoum! Farz& Douq i#nc hq ar;l mixabanoujiune xargazn;lou famar Fa\astanoum! Pat& 1991 j& Fa\astani anka.azoumiz \;to\ sarqauoroumn;ri a®aqman f;t xougaf;®% ;s sks;zi sowor;zn;l nranz bouvman ;u gor‘o[ouj;an a®a=atar git;liqn;r! A\d npatakow st;[‘;zi ousoumnakan m,takan k;ntron ;u sks;zi anzkazn;l tar;kan mixabanouj;an .orfrdavo[ow! K;trone ardhn ;r;q tari h% gor‘oum h! Fimnadr;zi na;u Mixabanouj;an fa\kakan enk;roujiune! Farz& };r entaniqe incph#s n;rgrauou;z a\d gor‘in! Pat& Im entaniqe^ kins ;u xauakn;rs m;‘ a=akzoujiun ;n zo\z talis in]% \aya. f;ts yanaparford;low dhpi Fa\astan! Skxb nakan tarin;rin kins imazau% or ousouzicn;re amisn;row c;n wyaruoum! Na st;[‘;z øgnouj;an `ond ousouzicn;ri ;u dprozi a\l kariqn;ri famar^ gr;nakan pito\qn;r ;u a\ln! Farz& O#rn h ];r am;na\i,arvan pafe Fa\astanoum! Pat& Da 1991 jouin hr% ;rb :r;uanoum in] .ndr;zin 18 tar;kan ;ritasard t[a\i ;rikami 'o.patouastoum (transplant) katar;l! Mi qani øroua\ mh= nranq Âousastaniz b;rin ;rikame ;u ;s anza\ gor‘i! Gor‘o[ouj;an enjazqoum hl;ktrakan fosanqn an=atou;z% ;u ];®qi fxør lapt;ri lo\si tak auart;zi ;rikami a®a=in 'o.patouastoume Fa\astanoum ou j;j;uaza‘ ,ounc qa,;zi% ;rb ;rikamn anmi=aphs sks;z a,.at;l! :s fauatazi mardou fauatqi ou kamqi ouvin! Anz;al taroua\ D;kt;mb;ri 19-in f;rjakan stougman hi mixaban Karø D;r]ak;ani møt% ori darmanatoune kam bouvarane gtnuoum h Sanja Ana\oum (Santa Ana)! A®ijiz øgtou;low% ;s nran .ndr;zi oro, tou;aln;r fa[ord;l ir masin% im ª|ou,;ris F;tº grouo[ grqi m;= endgrk;lou famar! :rb na famakargciz fanoum hr tou;aln;re% a\nt;[ nkat;zi ir masin groua‘ \ødoua‘n;r% .ndr;zi dranq hl fan;l! Bvi,k Karø D;r]ak;ane axgashr ou fa\r;nashr axga\in gor‘ic h! Na ir an]e ambo[=ouj;amb nouir;l h fa\ vo[owrdin øgn;lou ansakark gor‘in% ori famar m;‘ \arganqi h arvanaz;l! Fa\astanin nouiroua‘ ir axga\in-fasarakakan gor‘ounhoujiunn sksoum h 1987 j&% ;rb a®a=in angam a\z;loum h Fa\r;niq! Sksa‘ a\d jouakaniz% D;r]ak;ann amour j;l;row ªkapuoum hº fa\r;niqi f;t ;u =anq;r gor‘adr;low bar;sirakan npatakn;r h irakanaznoum Fa\astanoum% anka. a\nt;[ tiro[ qa[aqakan ;u

enk;rakan anfandourv;li wiyakn;riz! Na amhn tari S;pt;mb;rin ir fa,ouin gnoum h :r;uan ;u ir katara‘ fa\r;nasirakan gor‘;ri f;t mhkt;[ 15 ør fiuandn;ri h spasarkoum ou anfrav;,t bv,kakan øgnoujiun zo\z talis nranz! :r;uan gnalis ;rb;mn fandip;l ;nq ødanauaka\anoum% ;rb;mn hl^ :r;uanoum! :r;uanoum mi angam enk;ro=s f;t gnazinq nra møt^ Miqa\hl;an fiuandanoz! Na ødanauiz i=n;low^ ou[i[ ;k;l hr a\nt;[^ f;rji kangna‘ baxmajiu fiuandn;rin spasark;lou famar! Fa\r;niqi fiuandanozn;rin nra nouira‘ sarqauoroumn;ri ou gor‘iqn;ri arvhqn anznoum h milion tolariz! Gnafat;low nra gor‘e% Miqa\hl;an fiuandanozi mixabanouj;an bavine koc;l ;n bvi,k Karø D;r]ak;ani anounow! Na n;rdroumn;r h kataroum na;u Ma\r Ajo® S& H=mia‘ni fowanou n;rqo\ gor‘o[ ªSourb N;rshs M;‘º bv,kakan k;ntronin! 2005 j& D;r]ak;ane ªSourb N;rshs M;‘º bv,kakan k;ntronin nouiroum h sonogra`ia\i (ultrasaound) ardiakan \atouk m;q;na\% ore ca'axanz f;,taznoum h ,aganakag;[]i ;u a\l ørgann;ri fiuandoujiunn;ri arag ;u y,grit a.toro,oume (diagnosis)% ;u orn a\n vamanak d;® qa[aqi fiuandanozn;re counhin! 2010 j& a,nane% ;rb f;rjakan stougman hi nra møt% na asaz% or \a=ord øre gnoum h :r;uan ;u f;te tanoum h mixaqara\in wiyakn;ri darmanman ªHolmium laserº mi gor‘iq% orn a®a=inn h lin;lou Fa\astanoum! :rb farzr;zi gor‘iqi gni masin% na asaz% or jank gor‘iq h! :rb gor‘iqe tnørino[n;ri f;t ‘anøjaz;l h ;u nranq imaz;l ;n ow lin;ln ou ir gor‘ounhouj;an masin% gor‘iqe nouir;l ;n nran! A\st;[ drs;uoruoum h na;u bv,ki mardka\in \atkoujiune% møt;zoumn ou w;rab;rmounqe mardou nkatmamb% orn iura\atouk arvaniq h! Na gor‘iqe nouiroum h ªSourb N;rshs M;‘º bv,kakan k;ntronin% gor‘o[ouj;an ;njarkoum 7 fiuandn;ri% miavamanak t;[i bvi,kn;rin w;rapatrast;low% or nranq karo[anan øgtagor‘;l a\d! 2012 j& Fokt;mb;rin na ªSourb N;rshs M;‘º bv,kakan k;ntrone farstaznoum h ªRevolix laserº ardiakan jankarvhq lax;ra\in mi sarqow% ore nouiroum h J;qsas nafangi ªHealthtronicsº enk;roujiune! W;r=ins enda®a=;low bvi,k D;r]ak;ani .ndranqin% sira\øvar nouiroum h so\n sarqe bv,kakan k;ntronin% fogalow na;u dra øda\in 'o.adrouj;an ‘a.se! <norfiu so\n lax;ra\in sarqi% fa\ fiuandn;rn ardhn bouvuoum ;n apafow ;u nouaxago\n mi=amtouj;an (minimally invasive) am;navamanakakiz ];u;row fa\r;ni mixabann;ri ko[miz% oronq fmtouj;amb ;u ta[andow ocncow c;n xi=oum ir;nz ;uropakan kam am;rik;an gor‘enk;rn;rin! Bnakanørhn% a\spisi masnaghte ;u a®a=in f;rjin marde arvani h m;‘aranqi! M;‘aranqe kaxmak;rp;l ;n :r;uani M& F;razou anouan p;takan bv,kakan famalsarani (:PBF) gitakan .orfourde ;u Fa\kakan ªourologiakan enk;rakzoujiuneº^ ªnouiroua‘ am;rikafa\ 'ro`;sor-mixaban Karø D;r]ak;ani gitabv,kakan gor‘ounhouj;an 25-am;akinº! Wanik Sanjr;ani ;rkou \ødoua‘n;re ªFa\astani Fanrap;toujiunº øraj;rjoum^ ªPartqeº ªw;radar]n;lou ;r=ankoujiuneº^ jouagroua‘ 05-10-2012 ;u ªArdiakan sarqauoroum^ bv,kakan k;ntroninº^ jouagroua‘ 11-10-2012! A\s a®ijow Gar;gin B& Am;na\n Fa\oz Kajo[ikose ørfnouj;an ;u gnafatanqi gir h \[;l m;‘ar;alin! :lo\j oun;zo[n;re n,oum ;n% or Karø D;r]ak;ani =anq;row Fa\astanoum fimnadrou;l h Mixabanouj;an fa\kakan enk;roujiune! Nra ,norfiu ,at fa\ masnaghtn;r w;rapatrastou;l ;n Am;rika\oum ;u ;uropakan ;rkrn;roum! Na m;‘ n;rdroum h oun;z;l fa\r;niqi fiuandanozn;rin ardiakan nor sarqauoroumn;row ;u gor‘iqn;row w;raxin;lou gor‘oum! Tnt;sakan ‘anr vamanakn;roum thr ;u tikin Karø ;u Silwi D;r]ak;an amole 14 tari ,arounak s;'akan mi=ozn;row `inansauor;l h na;u Mou,;[ I,.ani anouan dprozi mankawarvn;rin% incphs na;u møt ;rkou tasnam;ak fa\r;niq h faszr;l ªOrange Countyº-i Fa\ Arf;stawarvn;ri Enk;rakzoujan nouira‘ øvandakoujiune :r;uani ;u safmanam;r] giu[;ri dprozn;rin! Stor;u ªPartqeº ªw;radar]n;lou ;r=ankoujiuneº \ødoua‘iz Karø D;r]ak;ani ,norfakalakan .osqe& ªA\sør ;s a,.arfi am;na;r=anik mardn ;m oc jh a\n bani famar% or tarb;r parg;un;r ;u nouhrn;r staza\% a\l or ªGaloust Kiulp;nk;anº fastatouj;an krjajo,akow ousoum staza‘ bvi,ks karo[aza\ w;radar]n;l im ªpartqeº kariqi m;= \a\tnoua‘ mardkanz% fa\r;niqin øgn;lou t;sqow! Lin;low Fa\oz Z;[aspanouj;an orb;ri jo®% mi vamanak ;raxoum hi t;sn;l fa\r;niqe% ;rb patani hi ‘nndawa\r Ph\roujoum% ;u ,at tarin;r anz ;ka\ fa\r;niq% fandip;zi yi,t ;u partayanac an]anz^ Fa\astani na.kin gl.auor mixaban Iwan A[a=an;ani ;u ouri,n;ri% oronz f;t ,'oumn;re w;ra‘ou;zin \a=o[ famagor‘akzouj;an ;u bar;kamouj;an! Oura. ;m% or Fa\astani mixabanoujiune a\sør wa\;loum h im vo[owrdi \arganqe% ;u nra ardiunqn;rn in] fpart ;n pafoum! :s ;r=anik ;m% or Iwan A[a=an;ani nman ;[ba\r oun;m% ow \a[jafar;low baxoum 'o'o.oujiunn;r ;u bardoujiunn;r% wstaf a®a= tarau yiu[i xargazoumeº! <norfauoroum ;nq mixaban Karø D;r]ak;ani axga\in-fasarakakan gor‘ounhouj;an 25 am;ake% zankanoum nran qa=a®o[=oujiun ;u noranor \a=o[oujiunn;r% i barøroujiun fa\r;niqi ;u fa\ vo[owrdi! (|apauoumn;row) Los Any;les

NOR ØR% MART 14% 2013

JHQH:AN M<AKOUJA|IN MIOUJIUN

ªBANAST:{’IN SIRTEº&&&

VALENTINE-I ENJRIQ :U G:{AROU:STAKAN |A|TAGIR

<ar& h= 6-hn

Jhqh;an M,akouja\in Miouj;an Los Any;lesi ;u "asatina\i xo\g warcoujiunn;rou kaxmak;rpouj;amb% <abaj% 16 ";trouari ;r;ko\;an fay;li mjnolorti me mh= t;[i oun;zau Valentine-i ørouan \atouk g;[arou;stakan ‘ragirow faroust enjriq me^ JMM Aljatina\i Ph,khøjiur;an k;droni srafin mh=! Ardar;u% g;[arou;stakan ;lo\jn;row ;u asmounqow ou ;rgow yo. \a\tagir me .namqow ‘ragroua‘ ou patrastoua‘ hr warcakan vra=an andam Lilij Qhfh;ani ko[mh! Jhqh;ani masnayiu[;rou andamn;row% bar;kamn;row ;u famakirn;row l;zoun srafin mh= t;[auoroua‘ fandisakann;re famt;s;lh ;tq fa\kakan a[and;rn;rn ou enjriqe^ ginii enk;rakzouj;amb% \a\tagirin enjazq trou;zau Los Any;lesi masnayiu[i warcouj;an 'o.at;nap;t Bars;[ Garjal;ani bazman g;[;zik .øsqow! Auartin% an frauir;z Lilij Qhfh;ane% M;lø Hqix;ann ou Maral Osk;ane% or ir;nz t;[;re grau;n b;min wra\! Lilij Qhfh;ani ko[mh kataroua‘ sira\in q;rjoua‘n;rou masin fa[ordakan m;knabanouj;nh me ;tq% M;lø Hqix;an% Maral Osk;an ;u Lilij \a=ordabar n;rka\azouzin q;rjoua‘n;rou ;øj tarb;r 'oun=;r^ mi,t f;t;u;low Lilij Qhfh;ani ko[mh katarouo[ g;[arou;stakan kary .øsq;roun! |a\tagirin .oraphs tpauoric mas;rn hir ;rav,takan endmh= kataroumn;re^ Salbi Ma\il;ani ;u Gagik Badal;ani ko[mh! Ørouan mjnolortin lauago\ns npast;zin ,norfali ;rgo[n;re^ enk;rakzouj;amb Armhn Sargs;ani ;rg;fonin! M;n;rgn;rn ou xoug;rgn;re gor‘;rn hin banast;[‘n;r Au;tiq Isafak;ani% Silwa Kapoutik;ani% Paro\r S;uaki% |owfannhs Jouman;ani% Wafan Thr;ani% Jlkat;nzii% :[i,h Car;nzi ;u Misaq M;‘ar;nzi% oronz dasakan gor‘;roun ;rav,takan \ørinoumn;re kataroua‘ ;n >acatour Au;tis;ani% Wach |owsh';ani% Fambar]oum Phrphr;ani% Sasoun Bask;uic;ani ;u Âob;rd Amir.an;ani ko[mh! Banast;[‘oujiunn;r kardazou;zan Wafan Jhqh;ani% Matjhos Xari`;ani% Wafan Thr;ani% Danihl Warouvani% Silwa Ka-

poutik;ani% Misaq M;‘ar;nzi% Au;tiq Isafak;ani% Xar;f M;lqon;ani ;u Wafram Maw;ani entir gor‘;rhn! Kataroua‘ bolor enj;rzoumn;rn ou ;rg;re bar]r gnafatanqi arvanazan n;rkan;roun ko[mh% manauand "akman sira\in xoug;rge% ;rb Silwa Ma\il;an ;u Gagik Badal;an fianali xgazo[ouj;amb me ;rg;zin ªKarmir ‘a[ik me garouniº% M;‘ar;nzi .øsq;row ;u Amir.an;ani \ørinoumow! Ara Afaron;an

,;,th& ªF;[inakin dauananqhn n;r,ncoua‘^ m;k;nasn;roun 'a'aqow ‘ragroua‘ h a\s fatorin xout faso\ji tokosow fastat;l ªWafhWaf;an Mrzanakº ;u \atkazn;l Libanani Fa\kakan Bar;gor‘akan Miaz;al :rkrordakan Warvarani (Daroufi |akob;an) auartakan dasarani fa\;rhn l;xoui ;u grakanouj;an lauago\n a,ak;rt-a,ak;rtoufiin^ orphs qa=al;ranq ar;umtafa\;rhni go\at;uman pa\qarinº! A\s jankagin fatore% ;rkou tarouan tqna=an a,.atanqh ;tq% glou. fana‘ h fanra‘anøj ar]akagir Aram S;';jy;ane% or katara‘ h fratarakouj;an bolor a,.atanqn;re^ kaxm;low% .mbagr;low% manauand^ ‘anøjagroujiunn;re katar;low% or inqnin ardhn fska\ a,.atanq me ke n;rka\aznh! Aram S;';jy;an% n;rfoun mtauorakani ir fmtouj;amb% karo[aza‘ h a\dqan karyat;u vamanakami=ozi me enjazqin% fraparak fan;l a\s kojo[a\in gor‘e! Fatore ke ba[kana\ møtauoraphs 800 m;‘adir h=;rh! Ke bazoui ªBa-

zatrakanºow me% oroun ke \a=ordh ªNa.abanºn ou ªN;ra‘akanºe ;u a\nouf;t;u^ kou gan namakn;re^ endamhne 441 namak% oronq bavnoua‘ ;n ;r;q mas;rou^ grakan-g;[arou;stakan% axga\in-fasarakakan% mt;rmakan! A\s namakn;roun ke \a=ordh ªPatas.an Namakn;rº bavine^ mia\n 60 namak! Fatori w;r=o\ k*auarti ªZank;rºou zouzakow^ ªAn]nanounn;rº% ªKaxmak;rpoujiunn;rº% ªParb;rakan Mamoulº! A\s zank;roun patrastoujiune ardhn inqnin titanakan a,.aatnq ke pafan=h^ a\dqan namakn;roun mh=hn gtn;l ;u talow a\s zank;re! Wafh-Waf;an% ‘anøj hr orphs >orferda\in Fa\astani m;‘ bar;kam ;u ir m;‘ouj;an kou ga\ mianal an ;u m;‘ banast;[‘e% oroun dimankare ke t;sn;nq qandakoua‘ a\s namakn;roun mh=^ ,norfiu ir orduo\n ;u farsin^ Zolak ;u <aqh Aptal;ann;roun% ;u na;u ,norfiu Aram S;';jy;anin tara‘ a\s m;‘asqanc a,.atanqin! War]qe katar bolorin al!

THURSDAY, MARCH 14% 2013

KL:NTH|LI QA{AQA|IN >ORFOURDI J:KNA’OU XAR:F SINAN:ANI GRAS:N:AKHN N:RS

TOQJ& ARMINH KARAP:T:AN&&& <ar& h= 5-hn

:r;q,abji% April 2% 2013-in% Kl;nth\l qa[aqi entro[n;re piti ;rjan entro[akan qouhatou';re% entr;lou Qa[aqa\in >orfourdi% Qa[aqa\in Gan]apafi% Qa[aqa\in Qartou[ari% Kl;nth\l Golhyi Fogabar]ouj;an ;u Miaz;al warvarann;rou fogabar]ouj;an pa,tønatar j;kna‘oun;re \a=ord 4 tarin;roun famar! Kl;nth\l Qa[aqa\in >orfourde ke ba[kana\ 5 andamn;rh% oronz ;r;qin vamanaka,r=ane k*auarti 2013-i Aprilin! Qa[aqa\in >orfourdi pa,tønin famar zard ar]anagroua‘ ;n 12 j;kna‘oun;r% oronzmh finge am;rikafa\;r ;n! W;r=;rs a®ije oun;zanq a\z;l;lou Qa[aqa\in >orfourdi andamakzouj;an j;kna‘ou^ irauaban Xar;f Sinan;ani entrakan gras;n;ake% ‘anøjanalou fon tarouo[ a,.atanqn;roun! Irauaban Sinan;an Kl;nth\li fa\ fama\nqin famar an‘anøj me ch% ga[ouja\in xanaxan fangamanqn;row an ‘a®a\a‘ h Kl;nth\li qa[aqakan k;anqhn n;rs ou w;r=in tarin;roun ;[a‘ h andam Kl;nth\l qa[aqi \an]navo[own;roun! Gras;n;aki entrakan a,.atanqn;rou tnørhnn h Hl;n Asatr;ane% oroun f;t oun;zanq ,af;kan xro\z m;r a\z;louj;an enjazqin! Xar;f Sinan;ani entrakan gras;n;aki faszhn h 407 E. Colorado, ;rkrord \ark! Isk kamauorakan .oumbi patas.anatoun h Anna A®aq;l;ane! |i,;al t;[;kouj;anz famar kar;li h a\z;l;l& www.votezareh.com isk ar]anagrouj;anz øvandakouj;an famar kar;li h f;®a]a\n;l (818)660-6461 jiuin :rkou,abjihn – Ourbaj k&a& vame 10 - ;r;ko\;an 9 <abaj k&a& vame 11 - ;r;ko\;an 6 Kiraki k&a& vame 11 - ;r;ko\;an 5 !

zin mh=! Tarin;rh i w;r% an tarin mhk-;rkou angam dprozn;r k∞;rja\ ;u a,ak;rtouj;an ak®an;re ke qnnh ;u anonz anwyar .orfourd kou ta\! Orphs ‘no[q% Toqj& Arminh Karap;t;an ,at lau ke faskna\ ‘no[n;roun mtafogoujiunn;re% ;rb Kl;nth\li dprozn;roun mh= anz;alin dasarann;re 20 a,ak;rt ounhin% isk n;rka\is iuraqanciur dasaran 24 a,ak;rta,ak;rtoufi ouni% isk gal tari% ke ‘ragroui 30 a,ak;rt x;t;[;l dasaranin mh=! Asika a,ak;rtouj;an famar ,at v.takan ;r;uo\j men h% qani or ousouzicousouzcoufin;roun k;dronazoume 20-i 'o.arhn k∞;rja\ 30 a,ak;rti wra\ ;u ardiunqe anfam;matørhn tarb;r k∞ella\! Toqj& Arminh Karap;t;an .oraphs ke gitakzi% or asika niujakani kariq ouni% ;u inq ke fauata\ or Kl;nth\li krjakan piutyhin mh=% ,at oc kar;uor ‘a.s;r kan% oronq krnan kryatouil ;u a\s ‘a.s;re fogal! Nmanaphs% Toqj& Arminh Karap;t;an ,at kar;uor ke nkath ‘no[n;roun f;taqrqroujiune ;u kape dprozi k;anqhn n;rs! Anonz kamauor ‘a®a\oujiunn;row% krnan m;‘ .na\o[oujiun me en;l m;r krjakan ‘ragirn;roun% ;u a\d goumarn;re gor‘a‘;l krjakan k;anqi ;u makardaki bar]razman famar! Toqj& Arminh Karap;t;an% orphs safoun fa\;rhn .øso[% krna\ m;‘aphs øgtakar ellal a\s gor‘in mh=! Takauin au;lin^ Toqj& Arminh

Karap;t;an% orphs \a=o[ak atamnabo\v-gor‘athr% ouni krjakan piutyhn bar]razn;lou ;u ardiunauor;lou ‘ragirn;r% dprozakan ,hnq;re% ousouzcakan ;u fangst;an jo,akn;re bar;lau;lou ‘ragirn;r% ;u fo\akap gor‘nakan a®a=arkn;r% oronq m;‘aphs piti npast;n m;r krjakan k;anqi bar;lauman ;u m;r dprozn;re% oc jh bar]r% a\l g;raxanz makardaki krna\ faszn;l! M;nq .oraphs ke fauatanq% or Toqj& Arminh Karap;t;ani phs ;®andoun% ambo[=anouhr axniu fa\ qa[aqazii me% oc mhk ban ke paksi or ir ‘ragirn;re irakanaznh m;r krjakan k;anqe ;u makardake bar]razn;low! Koc k∞en;nq Kl;nth\l% La Qr;s;nja% Monjrox apro[ m;r fa\r;nakizn;roun% or APRIL 2% 2013-in qouharkouj;an ;rjan ;u ir;nz ]a\ne tan Toqj& Arminh Karap;t;anin% isk anonq oronq k∞oux;n namakatan mi=ozau ir;nz qouhn [rk;l% krnan a\d en;l! Manramasnouj;an kam or;uh farzi famar kar;li h kap paf;l Toqj& Arminh Karap;t;an entrakan k;dronin f;t^ Faszh^ 1016 E. Broadway Glendale, CA 91205 #207 F;®a]a\n^ (818) 627-7597 Sir;li Kl;nth\l% La Qr;s;nja ;u Monjrox apro[ fa\r;nakizn;r% ];r xauakn;roun apafow ;u bar]r ousman famar% APRIL 2-in% qouhark;zh*q Toqj& Arminh Karap;t;anin!

FA| DATI >ORFOURDE KE SATARH F:T:U:AL J:KNA’OUN:ROUN Kl;nth\li April 2% 2013-i Qa[aqa\in Entrouj;anz • Kl;nth\li Qa[aqa\in >orfourdin famar^

Ara Nayar;anin

<afh Qhørø[l;anin

• Kl;nth\li Warvarann;rou Fogabar]ouj;an famar^

Toqj& Arminh Karap;t;anin

Krhk Grigor;an

Xar;f Sinan;anin

• Qa[aqa\in Gan]apafi famar

• Qa[aqa\in Qartou[ari famar^

Âa``i Manouk;an

Arta,hs Qaza.;an

NOR ØR% MART 14% 2013

FA|OZ Z:{ASPANOUJ:AN MASIN

XAUHN >ANY:ANI&&&

<ar& h= 3-hn

<ar& h= 5-hn

Bagrat;an ir f;r;uordn;roun dim;low k*eshr& ªPa,tpanoujiun kam Kor‘anoumº% or ‘a®a\;z ibr;u patgam K;jo\i bantark;aln;roun!

<hmmas;an n;rka\azouz ªFalhp& A®a=in Ka\aranº fatore% andrada®nalow grqin kar;uor ;r;sn;roun% w;r a®n;low endgrkoua‘ vamanakin Falhpi fa\kakan k;anqi soworo\jn;re% auandoujiunn;rn ou m,ako\je^ k;anqe Pa[tati ka\arani ,r=aka\qe% f;[inakin \aya.a‘ Fa\ au;taranakan Hmmanouhl warvarane% \atouk k;rparn;r% incphs pa[pa[ak waya®o[e% ;u t;[azi arabn;roun w;rab;rmounqe fa\;rou fandhp! |atouk kar;uoroujiun touau jh incphs f;[inakin fa\re% patouhrow kafo\q sarqo[ Waxghn >any;an% girq;rou ;u parb;rakann;rou fandhp a\npisi \arganqow ke warouhr or h=i me ym®jkoume pativi arvani ke da®nar! "ro`& <hmmas;an andradar]au falhpafa\ entaniqi auandoujiunn;roun% our ;ra.an;re ca'afasn;roun f;t ke nsthin wa®arann;rou ,our=e% anonz patmoujiunn;re ounkndr;lou! An n,;z jh a\s jankagin soworo\jn;rhn ou auandoujiunn;rhn ,at;re dvba.tabar mhk ko[m ,prtoua‘ ;n a\søroua\ enk;rouj;an mh= ou koc erau or w;rak;ndanazouin anonq! Dasa.øse n,;z na;u or arab k;rparn;r n;rka\azoua‘ ;n drakan tramadrouj;amb ;u jh fatore k*endgrkh qa[aqakan k;anqi masin ditoumn;r% incphs 1960-akann;rou w;riwa\roumn;re% ;rb fa\;r% \atkaphs F|D [;kawarn;r% f;tapndoua‘% bantarkoua‘ ou spannoua‘ hin Sourio\ mh=! An 226 h=anoz fatore arvani s;p;z jargmanou;lou arab;rhni ou angl;rhni%

:XRAKAZOUJIUN A& Fama,.arfa\in Pat;raxmhn ;tq% Øsman;an Ka\srouj;an mh= ‘ragroua‘ fa\oz xangoua‘a\in =ard;rou masin ‘anøjoujiune xarmanaliørhn diurau ;u aragørhn tara‘oua‘ hr G;rmanio\ mh=% minc;u isk gor‘a‘;low ªArmenian atrocitiesº safmanoume! A\s ;xrabanoujiune dadr;zau gor‘a‘ou;lh B& A,.arfamarthn ;tq! 1953-in% Ar;umt;an G;rmanio\ mh= ªBertelsman Lexikonºe ;rb;q ,\i,atak;z fa\;re% a\l mia\n Jal;aj "a,a\i masin kar anzo[aki aknarkoujiun% our jourq;re xspa‘ hin fa\kakan apstamboujiun me% paf;low fand;r] ªArmenian atrocitiesº ;xrabanoujiune! 20 fatornoz ªLexikon der Buchergildeºn% or fratarakou;zau 1974-in% kary aknarkoujiun me mia\n k*enhr fa\oz ariunali fala‘anqn;rou masin! Ar;u;l;an G;rmanio\ mh=% endfaka®ake% 1967-in% ;®afator Meyers Lexikon-e baza\a\tørhn ke .øshr 1895-96i ;u 1915-16i fariur faxarauor fa\;rou =ardi masin! :rkou G;rmanian;rou miazoumhn ;tq% 10 fatorn;row 1994-in fratarakoua‘ Meyers Lexikon-e ke w;rlou‘hr 1895-i ;u 1909-i fa\;rou kotora‘n;re% incphs na;u^ 191516i fa\;rou xangoua‘a\in b®naga[j;re% oronq \ang;zan fa\ vo[owourdi m;‘ masi kor‘anman% dar];al gor‘a‘;low ªThe Armenian atrocitiesº pitakauoroume! Ankh iw;r% jh;u g;rman patmagroujiune ant;s;z Fa\oz Z;[aspanouj;an niuje ir ambo[=ouj;ane mh=% a\soufand;r]% xarmanaliørhn% fa\oz fauaqakan oyire a[;rsoua‘ ke nkatoui ;rkar vamanaki famar g;rman ka\s;r ;u anor ka®awarouj;an \anzanqin! G;rman fanrouj;an famar% incphs a\l ;rkirn;rou mh= na;u% fauaqakan oyirin farze wiyarkou;lh cdadr;zau! Jh;u L;'siousi a®a=in fratarakoujiunn;rn ou mamoule gl.auorabar ar‘ar‘;zin Jourqio\ \anzanqe ou G;rmanio\ fauanakan n;rakzoume (involvement)% J;flir;ani datawaroujiune P;rlini mh= ou,adrouj;an kixakhte k;dronazouz fa\;rou fala‘anqin ;u fauanakanouj;an^ anka. p;toujiun me oun;nalou! Qsanakan jouakann;roun j;rj;re% øragirn;re% amsagirq;rn ou girq;re \aya. fakasakan ;u \ouxoumnaliz wiyarkoumn;r k*enhin Øsman;an fauaqakan oyirin datakan% qa[aqakan% krønakan ou baro\akan ;r;uo\jn;roun ,our=% fa\;rou bna=n=oume moutq gor‘;low na;u banast;[‘ouj;anz% \ou,;rou ou jat;rakan ;rk;rhn n;rs! Mhk .øsqow% 1933-akan jouakann;roun% fa\oz yakatagire anbavan mase kaxm;z m,akouja\in va®angouj;an G;rmanio\ ;u a\l ;rkirn;rou mh=% a\nphs or ªArmenian atrocitiesº taraxe \au;l;al lousabanouj;an chr karøt;r! Masnauorabar "olonio\ grauoumhn ;tq Nazi G;rmanio\ ko[mh% ;u fr;an;rou fauaqakan a®a=in b®naga[jhn ;tq G& Âa\.hn% g;rman fr;an;re famoxou;zan% jh a\s xargazoumn;re lour= spa®naliq men hin% ;u f;t;uabar fa\kakan ørinake ibr;u axdan,an matnazo\z erin :uropa\i frhouj;an! 1930-in% Heinrich Vierbucher krnar takauin gr;l fa\oz fandhp gor‘adroua‘ oyirin ;xaki fangamanqi masin! Saka\n% takauin mnaza‘ kan ,at ban;r% oronq anemb®n;li ;n% ;u jh 1915-i o[b;rgoujiune m;xi famar ke joui amhnhn ariunali ou gaxana\in .orfrdauoroujiun oun;zo[ dhpqe patmouj;an mh=! 1945-hn ;tq% ;rb \i,o[oujiunn;re takau k*a[øthin% w;ro\i,;al nkaragrakane piti kardazoui fr;an;rou bna=n=man orphs mh=b;roum% ;u jh Q;ma.i kiryin =arde piti 'o.arinoui Auschwitz-i ªyartararou;stakan ];®narkºow% ibr;u .orfrdan,an ªanna.enjazº ou m;jotakan kotora‘in vo[owourdi me^ a\l vo[owourdi me ko[mh!

,norfauor;z f;[inake ;u ma[j;z or an ,arounakh nor gor‘;r fratarak;l! Thr |owsh' Auag qfn& |akob;an% or ke n;rka\aznhr |ownan Arq& Thrthr;ane% drouat;z f;[inake% or amhn ban fauatqow ou sirow k*iragor‘hr% enj;rz;z Ar;umt;an j;mi a®a=nordin ,norfauorakan gire! Arq& Thrthr;an ke grhr jh fatore patgam men h ou[[oua‘ boloris% a®au;l ;us m;r houj;an .orqin m,takan ar]agangi w;ra‘;nq partakanouj;anz axga\in gitakzoujiune gor‘naphs! Xauhn >any;an \a\tn;z or fam;staza‘ ke xga\ bolor ;lo\jn;rhn ;u jh ambo[= .øsakzoujiune wa\ri me masin hr% our mardik ‘na‘ hin ou m;‘za‘ ;u jh ambo[= patiue ke patkanhr Falhp kocoua‘ a\d wa\rin! An ;rkar zank me ounhr an];rou oronz ,norfakaloujiun \a\tn;z ir;nz a=akzouj;an famar^ oronz kargin srafin tramadroume% girqe fratarak;le% .mbagr;le% h=adr;le ;u n;rka\azn;le% incphs ;u ];®narkin n;rka\ ellale! An ,norfakaloujiun \a\tn;z ir kno=% Sona\in% .ra.ousic ko[akiz me ellaloun ;u bolor a\n xofo[oujiunn;roun famar or an ke ,arounakhr en;l! >any;an ir patgame auart;z banast;[‘akan patk;row me jh inc ke n,anakh Falhpe! |a\tagire w;r= gtau W;r& Wafan Joujik;ani a[øjqow! N;rkan;re% 350 fogih au;li% a®ije oun;zan grqhn makagr;al ørinakn;r ];®q b;r;lou! !

(<ar 3 ;u w;r=) (|apauoumn;row)

Miouj;an

THURSDAY, MARCH 14% 2013

~OUJPOL

W:RSKSOU:Z FF BAR}RAGO|N >MBI AÂA+NOUJIUNE Au;li qan ;r;qams;a\ endmi=oumiz \;to\ w;rsksou;z FF bar]rago\n .mbi a®a=noujiune! A®a=nouj;an 42-rd^ w;r=in mrza'oule ke ka\ana\ Ma\isi 18-in% isk 33-rd mrza'oulow Marti 9-10-in w;rsksoua‘ a®a=noujiunoum ka\azan f;t;u;al fandipoumn;re% oronq auartou;zin a\spisi ardiunqn;row& ªGan]asarº–ªImpoulsº^ 2-1 ª<irakº-ª"iunikº^ 0-1 ªMikaº-ªBananzº^ 2-0 ªOulisº-ªAraratº^ 1-0 Mrza,ara\in a[iusak >& |& F& P& G& M& <irak 33 21 6 6 56-32 69 Mika 33 21 6 6 51-32 69 Gan]asar 33 14 9 10 37-29 51 "iunik 33 15 4 14 54-45 49 Impouls 33 14 6 13 55-51 48 Oulis 33 9 8 16 34-43 35 Bananz 33 4 12 17 33-52 24 Ararat 33 7 3 23 21-57 24

FF GAUAJI >A{ARKOUJ:AN PATAS>AN FANDIPOUMN:RE Marti 12-13-in ka\azan FF gauaji .a[arkouj;an qa®ord ;xra'akici patas.an fandipoumn;rn% oronq auartou;zin f;t;u;al ardiunqn;row& ªGan]asarº-ªAla,k;rtº^ 1-0 (0-0) ªImpoulsº-ª"iunikº^ 0-3 (2-2) ªAraratº-ª<irakº^ 0-0 (1-2) ªMikaº-ªOulisº^ 2-0 (0-0) A\spisow kisa;xra'akicoum ke fandip;n ª"iunikº-ªGan]asarº ;u ªMikaº-ª<irakº xo\g;re

:OURA MOWSIS:ANI |A+O{ M:KNARKE • Moskoua\i ªSpartakiº kaxmoum ÂD-i a®a=nouj;an a®a=in mrza'ouloum \a=o[ m;knark;z FF fauaqakani \ar]akouo[ :oura Mowsis;ane! Groxnou ªJ;r;qiº f;t .a[oum :ouran ir;n parxaphs g;raxanz drs;uor;z da®nalow fiur;ri darpase .'a‘ 3 kol;ri f;[inak! :oura Mowsis;ani .a[ow tpauoroua‘ hr na;u ªSpartakiº k;ndani l;g;nd Nikita Simon;ane& ª>a[iz \;to\ im f;®a.øse parxaphs pa\joum hr% bolore ,norfauoroum hin in] ªSpartakiº kaxmoum :oura Mowsis;ani a\sqan tpauoric noramouti a®ijowº! • ÂD-i a®a=nouj;an w;r=in mrza'ouloum acqi h enk;l na;u ªKoubaniº kisapa,tpan Arax Øxbilise! Markos Pix;lii f;t nranq arag grof kaxmak;rp;zin ;u Markosi 'o.anzoumiz \;to\ Araxe ,;,taki faroua‘ow grau;z darpase^ baz;low fa,iue% isk .a[aw;r=oum Øxbilisi 'o.anzoumiz \;to\ acqi enkau Tlsowe! N,;nq% or Mowsis;ane ;u Øxbilise endgrkou;l ;n ÂD-i a®a=nouj;an 20-rd mrza'ouli .orfrdan,akan fauaqakanoum! • Âousakan Sportbox.ru ka\qe \ødoua‘ h fraparak;l FF axga\in fauaqakani òujpolistin;r :oura Mowsis;ani ;u F;nri. M.ijar;ani masin% owq;r gl.auoroum ;n famapatas.anabar Âousastani ;u Ouqrania\i ®mbarkoun;ri zouzakn;re! &&&Âous-ouqraniakan-fa\kakan xo\ge ir;niz bar]rakarg òujpola\in xtoua‘ oski h n;rka\aznoum! Kar‘oum ;nq% or akoumbi na.agafn;ri kam jimi s;'akanathr;ri mtqow mhk angamch% or anz;l h a\s xo\gin mhk jimoum^ \ar]akman mhk g‘oum t;sn;lou f;®ankare! Da fianali xo\g ke linhr! • <at oura.ali h% or m;r òujpolistn;re Marti 26-in (m;r j;rji na.ord famaroum wripaki patya®ow% Marti 16 hr grou;l)

MARXAKAN

LOUR:R

AU:TIS BA|RAM:AN

C;.ia\i dhm fandipoumiz a®a= lau ardiunqn;r ;n granzoum! Âousakan ªOu`a\oumº fandhs ;ko[ FF fauaqakani j;kna‘ou Mi.a\il Markosowe ªSibiriº f;t .a[oum ba.ou;low mrzakzi darpasapafi f;t% f;®azou;l hr .a[ada,tiz! Mi.a\ile qji kotroua‘q ;u ou[;[i znzoum h staz;l! • OU:~A-i na.agaf Mi,hl Platinin ,norfauor;l h F~D-i na.agaf Âoubhn Fa\rap;t;anin ‘nnd;an 50-am;aki kapakzouj;amb!

:UROPA|I A>O|:ANN:RI LIKA|OUM Marti 5-6-in% incphs na;u 12-13-in ka\azan :uropa\i a.o\;ann;ri lika\i 1/8-rd ;xra'akici patas.an fandipoumn;re! Afa a\d fandipoumn;ri ardiunqn;re& ªManc;sjer :ouna\jetº-ªÂhalº Matrit^ 1-2 (1-1) ªBorousiaº-ª<a.t\orº^ 3-0 (2-2) "SV-ªWal;nsiaº^ 1-1 (2-1) ª:ouw;njousº-ªS;ljikº^ 2-0 (3-0) ª<alkhº-ªGalajasara\º^ 2-3 (1-1) ªBars;lonaº-ªMilanº^ 4-0 (0-2) ªMalagaº-ª"orjouº^ 2-0 (0-1) ªBa\;®nº-ªArs;nalº^ 0-2 (3-1) Endg‘oua‘ jim;re anzan qa®ord ;xra'akic!

AUARTOU:Z PASQ:JPOLI MI+AXGA|IN MRZA<ARE :r;uani ªKrant Sportº marxafamaliroum auartou;z pasq;jpoli mi=axga\in mrza,are% ore nouiroua‘ hr mi=axga\in kargi sporti warp;t Witali Xastou.owi ;u sporti warp;t Y;mma Isra\hl;ani \i,atakin! A[=ikn;ri ;u t[an;ri mrza,ar;rin masnakz;zin 4-akan jim;r! FF-iz fandhs ;kan :r;uani% Giumrii ;u Arjiki jim;re! Wrastane n;rka\aznoum hin Jbilisin ;u Pajoume% isk {axa.staniz fandhs ;kau Aktaou qa[aqi jime% ori marxice Bagrat A®aq;l;ann hr% isk nra ordin^ mi=axga\in kargi mrzawar Faml;t A®aq;l;ane endgrka‘ hr mrza,are spasarko[ mrzawarn;ri kaxmoum! A[=ikn;ri mrza,aroum ouv;[ago\ne Arjiki jimn hr! |a=ord t;[;re xba[;zrin :r;uani 2-rd ;u 1-in jim;re ;u Aktaoui pasq;jpolistoufin;re! Patanin;ri mrzawhyoum \a[jo[ yanacou;z Jbilisii jime% orin marxoum hr ªFatisiº na.kin gl.auor marxic Gia {axany;ane! |a=ord t;[;roum ;n :r;uani% Pajoumi ;u Giumrii pasq;jpolistn;re! Mrzanakakin;re parg;uatrou;zin m;taln;row ou parouogr;row% isk \a[jo[ jim;re stazan na;u gauajn;r! Est FF sporti ;u ;ritasardouj;an farz;ri na.arar FF pasq;jpoli da,nouj;an na.agaf Frac;a\ Âostom;ani% nman mrza,ar;re oc mia\n npastoum ;n marxa];ui massa\akanazmane% a\l;u \arganqi tourq ;n marxa];ui ;ra.tauorn;rin! Acqi enka‘ marxikn;riz ke kaxmauorou;n FF a[=ikn;ri ;u patanin;ri fauaqakann;r% oronq ke na.apatrastou;n |oulisin ka\analiq :uropa\i patan;kan a®a=nouj;ane!

ASPARHXOUM :N FA| J:J:U AJL:TN:RE • Palqan;an lika\in masnakz;lou famar

Stampoul m;kn;lis Jourqia\i Samsoun qa[aqi møtaka\qoum ,r=ou;l h FF j;j;u ajl;tika\i fauaqakanin t;[a'o.o[ autobouse! Bar;ba.tabar FF marxakan patouirakouj;an andamn;riz oc mhke lour= wnasoua‘qn;r ci staz;l! Wjariz \;to\ nor autoubous h tramadrou;l% orow m;r marxikn;re t;[a'o.ou;l ;n Stampoul ou masnakz;l mrzoumn;rin! A®a=nouj;an ardiunqn;row FF kananz fauaqakane Âouminia\i% Jourqia\i% Poulkaria\i% Mak;donia\i% >orwajia\i% S;rpia\i% Alpania\i% |ounastani% Moltowa\i ;u Monj;n;gro\i n;rka\azouzicn;ri f;t pa\qaroum xba[;zr;l h 5-rd t;[e% isk t[amardkanz fauaqakane^ 9-rd t;[e! Endfanour a®mamb mrzoumn;rin masnakz;l ;n fa\astanzi 14 j;j;uajl;tn;r! • G\oj;borgoum anzkazoua‘ :uropa\i ]m;®a\in a®a=noujiunoum FF-n n;rka\azra‘ f;®azatkord Arshn Sargs;ane ckaro[azau \a[jafar;l orakauorman 'ouli arg;lqn ou t;[ xba[;zn;l ;xra'akici 8 masnakizn;ri ,arqoum! Na 7&44m& ardiunqow grau;z 20-rd t;[e! A.o\;ani tit[osin arvanazau Al;qsh\ M;nkowe (ÂD) 8&31m&! Kananz 400 m& waxqi mrzoumn;roum jo\l fandhs ;kau Amalia <a®o\;ane^ 56&35 wrk& ardiunqow ;xra'ak;z a[iusake! 50&85 wrk& ardiunqow a.o\;ani tit[osin arvanazau britanoufi ";ri <h\qs-Dra\jone!

<A>MATA|IN >YANKAR Marti 15-in Lontonoum m;knarkoum h a,.arfi a.o\;ani \auaknordn;ri mrza,arn% orin bazi fa\ ,a.matistn;ri a®a=atar L;uon Aron;aniz ke masnakz;n na;u (wiyakafanouj;amb a[iusakoum L;uoniz \;to\ f;t;u;al ,a.matistn;re) Poris G;l`ande (Isra\hl)% Wasili Iwancouke (Ouqrania)% P\otr Swidl;re% Wladimir Kramnike% Al;qsandr Gri,couke (3-n hl ÂD)% Jh\mour Âa=abowe (Atrph\yan) ;u Magnous Ka®ls;ne (Norw;kia)! Mrza,are ;rkou ,r=anow h! Mrza,are ke t;ui minc;u Aprili 1-e! Marti 18-e% 22-e% 26-e ;u 30-e fangst;an ør;r ;n! Marti 15-in L;uoni spitak .a[aqar;row ke .a[a\ Ka®ls;ni f;t% \a=ord øre no\nphs spitakn;row G;l`andi% a\nouf;t;u s;u;row Iwancouki% spitakn;row Swidl;ri% s;ur;row Kramniki% spitakn;row Âa=abowi% s;u;row Gri,couki f;t! Marti 24-in ke sksoui 2-rd ,r=ane% ort;[ L;uone mrzakizn;ri f;t ke .a[a\ faka®ak go\ni .a[aqar;row! L;uon Aron;ane% or n;rka\ pafin ~ID:_i warkani,a\in a[iusakoum 2808&4 miauorow Ka®ls;niz \;to\ grauoum h 2-rd t;[e% ir øgnakann;ri f;t ardhn m;kn;l h Lonton! Fa\ grosma\st;re a\d mrza,arin lr=ørhn na.apatrastou;l hr +;rmoukoum ;u ’a[ka]oroum! |a=o[oujiun zankanq m;r L;uonin! • FF n;rka\azouzic :wg;nia Dolou.anowan ~ransia\i Qa';l Lagrand qa[aqoum auartoua‘ baz mrza,aroum lrazr;z t[amardkanz mi=axga\in warp;ti zouzani,e! • ~ID:-n warp;ti kocoum ,norf;z FF n;rka\azouzic Armhn >a®at;anin! • Grosma\st;rn;r Tigran {aram;ane% Samouhl Thr-Safak;ane% Karhn Grigor;ane ~ransia\i Qa';l la Grand qa[aqoum auarta‘ baz a®a=noujiunoum 9 fnarauoriz wastak;zin 6&5-akan miauor! Nranq mia\n khs miauorow ;t mnazin grosma\st;r Sanan S\ougirowiz (ÂD)! A\st;[ Karhn Grigor;ane 4-rd angam lrazr;z grosma\st;ri zouza-

NOR ØR% MART 14% 2013